JP4619888B2 - Powder supply device and medicine packaging device - Google Patents

Powder supply device and medicine packaging device Download PDF

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JP4619888B2
JP4619888B2 JP2005219029A JP2005219029A JP4619888B2 JP 4619888 B2 JP4619888 B2 JP 4619888B2 JP 2005219029 A JP2005219029 A JP 2005219029A JP 2005219029 A JP2005219029 A JP 2005219029A JP 4619888 B2 JP4619888 B2 JP 4619888B2
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powder
storage body
powder storage
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feeder
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昭仁 井阪
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Takazono Corp
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本発明は、散剤供給装置および薬剤分包装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a powder supply device and a medicine packaging device.

従来、薬剤分包装置に用いられる散剤供給装置として、供給升(以下「V升」と称す)と、該V升から落下供給される散剤を分割して収納する複数の散剤収納体からなる散剤収納体群と、該各散剤収納体を支持してこれらを水平面内で往復動可能とする無端体とを有したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、薬剤分包装置は、各散剤収納体に収納された散剤を一包ずつに分包する分包部を備えている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a powder supply device used in a medicine packaging device, a powder consisting of a supply basket (hereinafter referred to as “V 升”) and a plurality of powder storage bodies that divide and store the powder dropped and supplied from the V 升There is a storage body group and an endless body that supports the powder storage bodies and can reciprocate them in a horizontal plane (for example, see Patent Document 1). Moreover, the medicine packaging apparatus is provided with a packaging unit for packaging the powder stored in each powder storage body one by one.

上記薬剤分包装置の散剤供給装置では、V升は、その固定板の下縁部に対して可動板の下縁部を接触させることで散剤の収納スペースを形成するものであり、収納スペースは仕切板によってその長さを調節可能とされている。すなわち散剤を分割する際は、処方箋に応じた分割数となるよう仕切板の位置を調節してから散剤を収納スペースに投入し、散剤をへらを用いて均し、一方で散剤収納体のうち、基準となる端部の散剤収納体が収納スペースの端部直下に位置するよう無端体を駆動して、散剤収納体群を移動する。そして、V升の可動板を回動して固定板から離間させることで、V升の収納スペースに収納された散剤を下方にある各散剤収納体に落下させて、収納スペースの散剤を散剤収納体に均等に収納するようにしている。   In the powder supply device of the medicine packaging device, V 升 forms a powder storage space by bringing the lower edge of the movable plate into contact with the lower edge of the fixed plate. The length can be adjusted by the partition plate. That is, when dividing the powder, adjust the position of the partition plate according to the number of divisions according to the prescription, then put the powder into the storage space, level the powder with a spatula, The powder storage body group is moved by driving the endless body so that the powder storage body at the end serving as a reference is positioned immediately below the end of the storage space. Then, by rotating the movable plate of the V soot and separating it from the fixed plate, the powder stored in the storage space of the V soot is dropped into each powder storage body below, and the powder in the storage space is stored. The body is stored evenly.

各散剤収納体に散剤が収納された後は、左右幅方向略中央部に位置する散剤落下位置から全ての散剤収納体が一旦退避するように無端体を駆動させ、続いてその後無端体を逆方向に間欠移動させて、先端側に位置する散剤収納体から順に各散剤収納体を前記散剤落下位置に間欠移動させる。散剤落下位置に順次到着した散剤収納体毎の底部が開放されて散剤が落下することで、前記分包部で一包ずつに分包される。   After the powder is stored in each powder storage body, the endless body is driven so that all the powder storage bodies are temporarily retracted from the powder dropping position located in the substantially central portion in the left-right width direction, and then the endless body is reversed. The powder storage body is intermittently moved in the direction, and each powder storage body is intermittently moved to the powder dropping position in order from the powder storage body positioned on the tip side. The bottom of each powder container that arrives sequentially at the powder dropping position is opened and the powder falls, so that the powder is packaged in one package.

特開平9−142402号公報JP-A-9-142402

ところで、上記のように無端体を用いた薬剤供給装置では、分包作業の容易化あるいは効率化のために、V升の代わりに振動によって各散剤収納体に均等に散剤を収納するフィーダを用いることが考えられる。   By the way, in the medicine supply device using the endless body as described above, a feeder that evenly stores the powder in each powder storage body by vibration is used instead of V 升 in order to facilitate or improve the packaging operation. It is possible.

フィーダを用いた場合に、前述のV升を用いた場合のように、散剤収納体のうち基準としている端部の散剤収納体をフィーダの下方に位置させてから散剤の供給を開始すると、散剤収納体群の移動が終了するまでフィーダの駆動を待機させなければならなくなってしまう。したがって分包作業の効率向上のためにせっかくフィーダを用いても、その分だけ作業効率が低下してしまうことになる。   When the feeder is used, when the supply of the powder is started after the powder storage body at the end of the powder storage body as a reference is positioned below the feeder, as in the case of using the above-described V soot, It becomes necessary to wait for the feeder to be driven until the movement of the storage body group is completed. Therefore, even if a feeder is used to improve the efficiency of packaging work, the work efficiency will be reduced accordingly.

そこで本発明は、上記課題に鑑み、散剤の分割にフィーダを用いても作業効率の低下を抑制し得る薬剤供給装置及び薬剤分包装置の提供を課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the chemical | medical agent supply apparatus and chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus which can suppress the fall of work efficiency, even if it uses a feeder for the division | segmentation of a powder in view of the said subject.

本発明の散剤供給装置は、複数の散剤収納体からなる散剤収納体群を設け、振動を用いて前記各散剤収納体に散剤を落下させるためのフィーダを前記散剤収納体群の上側に配置し、該散剤収納体群を水平面内で移動させつつ、前記フィーダから落下する散剤を各散剤収納体に均等に収納するようにした散剤供給装置であって、前記フィーダの散剤供給口を、直線上に並んだ基準位置にある散剤収納体群における中心側の散剤収納体の上方に配置しており、散剤収納体群における最端部の散剤収納体を除いた中心側にある散剤収納体から散剤の落下供給を開始する構成としていることを特徴とている。   The powder supply device of the present invention is provided with a powder storage body group composed of a plurality of powder storage bodies, and a feeder for dropping the powder onto each powder storage body using vibration is disposed above the powder storage body group. , A powder supply device for storing powder powder falling from the feeder evenly in each powder storage body while moving the powder storage body group in a horizontal plane, wherein the powder supply port of the feeder is linearly The powder storage body is disposed above the central powder storage body in the powder storage body group at the reference position, and the powder from the powder storage body on the center side excluding the powder storage body at the end of the powder storage body group. It is characterized in that it is configured to start the supply of falling.

上記構成において、散剤の分割をフィーダを用いて行うから、散剤の分割作業の効率が向上する。さらに、散剤収納体群の中心側にある散剤収納体から散剤の落下供給を開始することで、散剤収納体群を移動して端部の散剤収納体から順に散剤の供給を行う場合に比べて、散剤の供給を開始するまでの散剤収納体群の移動量が少なくなる、もしくは無くなることになる。したがって、その分だけ散剤収納体に散剤を供給開始するまでの時間が短縮されて、散剤の分割作業の効率低下が抑えられる。   In the said structure, since the division | segmentation of a powder is performed using a feeder, the efficiency of the division | segmentation operation | work of a powder improves. Furthermore, by starting the powder supply from the powder storage body on the center side of the powder storage body group, it is possible to move the powder storage body group and supply powder in order from the powder storage body at the end. Therefore, the amount of movement of the powder storage body group until the supply of powder is started is reduced or eliminated. Accordingly, the time required to start supplying the powder to the powder container is shortened by that amount, and a reduction in efficiency of the powder dividing operation can be suppressed.

本発明の散剤供給装置では、フィーダの供給口を基準位置にある散剤収納体群における中心の散剤収納体の上方に配置するとともに、散剤の落下供給を該中心の散剤収納体から行うものであることが好ましい。   In the powder supply device of the present invention, the feeder supply port is arranged above the central powder storage body in the powder storage body group at the reference position, and the powder supply is supplied from the central powder storage body. It is preferable.

散剤収納体群に散剤の供給を開始する際、散剤収納体群を全く移動させることなく即座に散剤の供給を開始することになるから、散剤収納体群に散剤の供給を開始するまでの時間がほとんど無くなる。   When starting to supply powder to the powder container group, powder supply will start immediately without moving the powder container group at all, so the time to start supplying powder to the powder container group Is almost gone.

本発明の散剤供給装置は、散剤収納体群を支持して水平面内で移動させるべく直線部領域と湾曲部領域とを有する無端体を設け、基準位置にある散剤収納体群における各散剤収納体は、前記直線部領域内に納められていることが好ましい。   The powder supply device of the present invention is provided with an endless body having a linear part region and a curved part region to support and move the powder container group in a horizontal plane, and each powder container in the powder container group at the reference position. Is preferably contained within the straight line region.

上記構成において、湾曲部領域を設けて散剤収納体群が湾曲部領域を移動可能とすることで、同じ数の散剤収納体を設けて直線部領域のみで散剤収納体群を直線移動させる装置に比べて、装置の前後幅を小さくすることが可能になる。   In the above configuration, by providing a curved portion region and allowing the powder storage body group to move in the curved portion region, the same number of powder storage bodies is provided, and the powder storage body group is linearly moved only in the straight portion region. In comparison, the front-rear width of the apparatus can be reduced.

本発明の散剤供給装置は、無端体を駆動した際に、該移動の方向と反対方向の端部の散剤収納体をフィーダの散剤供給口の直下に至らせることなく散剤収納体群を水平面内で一方向に移動させ、続いて散剤収納体群を水平面内で他方向に移動させることで、散剤を散剤収納体に落下させる動作を実行する構成とすることが好ましい。   In the powder supply device of the present invention, when the endless body is driven, the powder storage body group is placed in a horizontal plane without bringing the powder storage body at the end opposite to the direction of the movement directly below the powder supply port of the feeder. It is preferable to perform the operation of dropping the powder into the powder container by moving the powder container in one direction and then moving the powder container group in the other direction within the horizontal plane.

さらに、本発明の薬剤分包装置は、上記何れかの散剤供給装置を設け、各散剤収納体に収納した散剤を所定分量づつ分包袋内に封入する分包動作が実行されるよう構成されていることを特徴としている。   Furthermore, the medicine packaging device of the present invention is provided with any of the powder supply devices described above, and configured to perform a packaging operation of enclosing a predetermined amount of the powder stored in each powder container in a packaging bag. It is characterized by having.

上記構成によれば、散剤の分割を、フィーダを用いて行うから、散剤の分割作業の効率が向上する。また、散剤供給開始の際に端部の散剤収納体まで移動させて該散剤収納体から順に散剤を供給させる場合に比べて、散剤収納体群の移動量が少なくなるもしくは無くなるから、その分だけ散剤収納体に散剤を供給開始するまでの時間が短縮されて、散剤分割作業の効率低下が抑えられる。さらに、湾曲部領域を設けて散剤収納体群が湾曲部領域を移動可能とすることで、散剤収納体群を直線移動させる場合に比べて、装置の前後幅を小さくすることが可能となる。   According to the above configuration, since the powder is divided using the feeder, the efficiency of the powder dividing operation is improved. In addition, compared to the case where powder powder is sequentially supplied from the powder storage body by moving to the powder storage body at the end at the start of powder supply, the amount of movement of the powder storage body group is reduced or eliminated. The time until the start of supplying the powder to the powder container is shortened, and the efficiency reduction of the powder dividing operation is suppressed. Furthermore, by providing the bending portion region and allowing the powder storage body group to move in the bending portion region, the front-rear width of the apparatus can be reduced as compared with the case where the powder storage body group is moved linearly.

本発明の薬剤供給装置及び薬剤分包装置によれば、散剤収納体に対して散剤を供給開始する際に、散剤収納体群を移動させてその端部の散剤収納体から供給せずに、散剤収納体群の中心側にある散剤収納体から散剤の供給を開始するから、散剤の供給を開始するまでの散剤収納体群の移動量が少なくなるか、もしくは無くなり、その分だけ散剤収納体に散剤を供給開始するまでの時間が短縮され、フィーダを用いて各散剤収納体に散剤を落下供給させる構成を有していても作業効率の低下を抑制し得る。   According to the medicine supply device and medicine packaging device of the present invention, when starting to supply powder to the powder container, without moving the powder container group and supplying it from the powder container at the end, Since powder supply is started from the powder storage body at the center of the powder storage body group, the amount of movement of the powder storage body group until the powder supply starts is reduced or eliminated, and the powder storage body is correspondingly reduced. The time until the supply of the powder is started is shortened, and even if it has a configuration in which the powder is dropped and supplied to each powder storage body using a feeder, it is possible to suppress a decrease in work efficiency.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る薬剤分包装置を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の実施形態を示す薬剤分包装置の全体構成概略斜視図、図2は概略正面図、図3は分包部の概念斜視図、図4は薬剤分包装置の全体構成概略平面図、図5は全体構成概略側面図、図6は散剤収納体のひとつを拡大した斜視図、図7はV升と散剤収納体との関係を示す側面断面図である。   Hereinafter, a medicine packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an entire configuration of a medicine packaging device showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic front view, FIG. 3 is a conceptual perspective view of a packaging portion, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the overall configuration, FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of one of the powder storage bodies, and FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the V soot and the powder storage body.

図1および図2に示すように、薬剤分包装置1は直方体状(箱型)の本体2と、この本体2の上部を覆う上蓋3と本体2の前部を覆う前蓋4とが備えられている。また、本体2の上部に散剤供給装置5を設け、該散剤供給装置5の下方に分包部10が配設されている。該分包部10は、散剤供給装置5における散剤収納体群6を構成する散剤収納体6A,6B,6Cに収納した散剤7aを所定分量ずつ分包紙8(図3参照)に封入する分包動作を実行するものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the medicine packaging device 1 includes a rectangular parallelepiped (box-shaped) main body 2, an upper lid 3 that covers the upper portion of the main body 2, and a front lid 4 that covers the front portion of the main body 2. It has been. Further, a powder supply device 5 is provided on the upper portion of the main body 2, and a packaging portion 10 is disposed below the powder supply device 5. The wrapping unit 10 encloses the powder 7a stored in the powder storage bodies 6A, 6B, 6C constituting the powder storage body group 6 in the powder supply device 5 into the wrapping paper 8 (see FIG. 3) by a predetermined amount. The wrapping operation is executed.

散剤供給装置5は、本体2の前方上部に設けられて前記散剤収納体6A,6B,6Cからなる散剤収納体群6と、該散剤収納体群6の上方で本体2の上部フレーム(図示せず)に取付けられて散剤収納体群6に散剤7aを落下供給するための散剤供給升(以下「V升」と称する)12と、該V升12に並設した振動フィーダ13(以下単に「フィーダ」と称する)と、図4および図5に示すように、前記散剤収納体群6の後方上部に配置された錠剤分包ユニット14と、錠剤分包ユニット14の下方に配置されたシュート15とを備える。散剤収納体群6は46個の散剤収納体から構成される。   The powder supply device 5 is provided at the front upper part of the main body 2 and includes a powder storage body group 6 composed of the powder storage bodies 6A, 6B, 6C, and an upper frame (not shown) of the main body 2 above the powder storage body group 6. A powder supply rod (hereinafter referred to as “V 升”) 12 for dropping and supplying the powder 7a to the powder container group 6 and a vibration feeder 13 (hereinafter simply referred to as “V”) provided in parallel with the V 升 12. 4 and FIG. 5, a tablet packaging unit 14 disposed at the upper rear portion of the powder container group 6 and a chute 15 disposed below the tablet packaging unit 14. With. The powder storage body group 6 is composed of 46 powder storage bodies.

ここで、散剤収納体6Aは最も端部にある散剤収納体であり、散剤収納体6Bは中央の散剤収納体であり、散剤収納体6Cは散剤収納体6A,6B以外の散剤収納体である。すなわち、散剤収納体6Cは44個に設定している。   Here, the powder storage body 6A is a powder storage body at the end, the powder storage body 6B is a central powder storage body, and the powder storage body 6C is a powder storage body other than the powder storage bodies 6A and 6B. . That is, the number of powder storage bodies 6C is set to 44.

図6および図7に示すように、隣合う散剤収納体は隔壁16を介して区画される二つの散剤収納室17,18を有する升体9を構成しており、下部に各散剤収納室17,18の一端縁を中心として可動可能な蓋部材20を有する。ここで各蓋部材20は、常時はマグネットの吸着力によって散剤収納室17,18の底部を閉じた状態にあり、散剤収納室17,18が所定の散剤落下位置に達すると、一側の係止突片21が図示しない蓋開閉機構に係合することにより各散剤収納室17,18の底部を開放するように作動する。   As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, adjacent powder storage bodies constitute a housing 9 having two powder storage chambers 17, 18 partitioned by a partition wall 16, and each powder storage chamber 17 is provided at the lower part. , 18 has a lid member 20 movable around one end edge. Here, each lid member 20 is normally in a state in which the bottoms of the powder storage chambers 17 and 18 are closed by the attractive force of the magnet, and when the powder storage chambers 17 and 18 reach a predetermined powder falling position, The stop projections 21 are operated to open the bottoms of the powder storage chambers 17 and 18 by engaging with a lid opening / closing mechanism (not shown).

要するに、この実施形態の場合、散剤収納室17,18を有する升体9が23個設けられて、前述のように散剤収納体群6は46個の散剤収納体から構成される。この個数は散剤7aの最大分割数よりも1つ多い数である。そして図2および図4に示すように、フィーダ13側の端部の散剤収納体6A(符号No.1)は他の散剤収納体6B,6Cに比べて左右方向の最大幅が大きく形成されている。さらに詳しくは、散剤収納体6Aの上部収納口6aの左右方向幅が、他の散剤収納体6B,6Cの上部収納口6b,6cに比べて広く設定されている。   In short, in the case of this embodiment, 23 casings 9 having the powder storage chambers 17 and 18 are provided, and the powder storage body group 6 is composed of 46 powder storage bodies as described above. This number is one more than the maximum number of divisions of the powder 7a. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the powder storage body 6A (reference No. 1) at the end on the feeder 13 side is formed to have a maximum width in the left-right direction larger than the other powder storage bodies 6B and 6C. Yes. More specifically, the lateral width of the upper storage port 6a of the powder storage body 6A is set wider than the upper storage ports 6b and 6c of the other powder storage bodies 6B and 6C.

升体9は、不図示のプーリに架渡されたエンドレスベルト22(無端体の一例)にそれぞれの背面が支持固定されている。   The rear surfaces of the housings 9 are supported and fixed to endless belts 22 (an example of an endless body) spanned by a pulley (not shown).

エンドレスベルト22は不図示のプーリの駆動によって平面視して横長の楕円軌道を水平面内で移動(回動)可能に構成されている。すなわちエンドレスベルト22はプーリに掛からない前後の直線部領域23,24とプーリに掛かる左右の湾曲部領域25,26とを形成するようになっている。エンドレスベルト22の直線部領域23,24は、散剤収納体群6(升体9)を直線状に整列させた長さ、あるいはそれよりもわずかに長く形成されている。   The endless belt 22 is configured to be able to move (turn) in a horizontal elliptical orbit in a horizontal plane as viewed in plan by driving a pulley (not shown). That is, the endless belt 22 forms front and rear straight line regions 23 and 24 that do not hang on the pulley, and left and right curved region 25 and 26 that hang on the pulley. The straight portion regions 23 and 24 of the endless belt 22 are formed to have a length obtained by aligning the powder storage body group 6 (housing 9) in a straight line or slightly longer than that.

V升12は全体の長さがエンドレスベルト22の直線部領域23(24)の略半分に設定されている。図7に示すように、V升12は、固定板27、可動板28、および仕切板30を有する。可動板28は、その下縁部28aが固定板27の下縁部27aに接離可能なように枢支軸31回りに回動自在とされている。   The overall length of the V collar 12 is set to approximately half of the straight portion region 23 (24) of the endless belt 22. As shown in FIG. 7, the V collar 12 includes a fixed plate 27, a movable plate 28, and a partition plate 30. The movable plate 28 is rotatable about the pivot shaft 31 so that the lower edge portion 28a of the movable plate 28 can contact and separate from the lower edge portion 27a of the fixed plate 27.

固定板27と可動板28の下縁部27a,28aどうしが当接することで断面V形の散剤7aの収納スペース32が形成される。可動板28を枢支軸31回りに回動させるための不図示の駆動部が設けられている。仕切板30は、前記収納スペース32の長手方向の長さ、すなわち散剤7aの分割数を調節するべく固定板27(可動板28)に対して長手方向(左右幅方向)に移動自在に設けられて位置調節可能となっている。また、V升12は、散剤7aの分割数を処方箋に基づいて設定するための不図示の目盛を有している。   A storage space 32 for the powder 7a having a V-shaped cross section is formed by contacting the lower edges 27a and 28a of the fixed plate 27 and the movable plate 28 with each other. A drive unit (not shown) for rotating the movable plate 28 around the pivot shaft 31 is provided. The partition plate 30 is movably provided in the longitudinal direction (left-right width direction) with respect to the fixed plate 27 (movable plate 28) so as to adjust the length of the storage space 32 in the longitudinal direction, that is, the number of divisions of the powder 7a. The position can be adjusted. Moreover, V 升 12 has a scale (not shown) for setting the number of divisions of the powder 7a based on the prescription.

散剤収納体群6は、V升12の下方の基準位置Yに配置することができるようになっている。ここで基準位置Yとは全ての散剤収納体6A,6B,6Cを直線状に整列させた位置、すなわち一端側および他端側の散剤収納体群6A,6Cが前方の直線部領域23上にあって、且つ湾曲部領域25,26の何れにも掛からない位置である。   The powder container group 6 can be arranged at a reference position Y below the V-shaped ridge 12. Here, the reference position Y is a position where all the powder storage bodies 6A, 6B, 6C are linearly aligned, that is, the powder storage body groups 6A, 6C on one end side and the other end side are on the front linear portion region 23. It is a position that does not reach any of the bending portion regions 25 and 26.

図2および図5に示すように、フィーダ13は、本体2に基台35を介して設けられており、振動子36(例えば圧電振動子が用いられる)によって左右幅方向に振動するものである。フィーダ13の上方に該フィーダ13に散剤7aを供給するための供給ホッパ37が配置されており、フィーダ13は供給ホッパ37から供給された散剤7aをその側方且つ下方に形成した散剤供給口38から供給するよう構成されている。そして、散剤収納体群6の基準位置Yでは、供給ホッパ37の散剤供給口38の真下に散剤収納体6B(符号No.23)が位置している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the feeder 13 is provided in the main body 2 via a base 35 and vibrates in the left-right width direction by a vibrator 36 (for example, a piezoelectric vibrator is used). . A supply hopper 37 for supplying the powder 7a to the feeder 13 is disposed above the feeder 13. The feeder 13 has a powder supply port 38 formed on the side and below of the powder 7a supplied from the supply hopper 37. It is configured to supply from. Then, at the reference position Y of the powder storage body group 6, the powder storage body 6 </ b> B (reference numeral 23) is located directly below the powder supply port 38 of the supply hopper 37.

図4および図5に示すように、前記錠剤分包ユニット14は、上蓋3の上面のほぼ右半分を占めるように複数個(45個)配列される錠剤分割収納室40を備える。錠剤分割収納室40は底部に一斉に開閉できるシャッタ43を有し、通常はそのシャッタ43が閉じた状態を維持するようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the tablet packaging unit 14 includes a plurality of (45) tablet division storage chambers 40 arranged so as to occupy the substantially right half of the upper surface of the upper lid 3. The tablet division storage chamber 40 has a shutter 43 that can be opened and closed all at the bottom, and normally the shutter 43 is kept closed.

また、錠剤分包ユニット14は、錠剤分割収納室40の配列に合致するように複数の錠剤収納室44を有し、各錠剤収納室44の底部に一側を支点として開閉可能な蓋(図示せず)を備える構成とされている。こうして、錠剤分割収納室40のシャッタ43を開くとその錠剤分割収納室40内の錠剤7bが一斉に落下して錠剤収納室44内に受容れられるようになっている。また、図示しない蓋開閉機構により各錠剤収納室44の底部の蓋が開放してその錠剤収納室44内の錠剤7bが下方のシュート15の下部開口部15aへ向けて落下する。   The tablet packaging unit 14 has a plurality of tablet storage chambers 44 so as to match the arrangement of the tablet division storage chambers 40, and a lid that can be opened and closed with one side as a fulcrum at the bottom of each tablet storage chamber 44 (see FIG. (Not shown). Thus, when the shutter 43 of the tablet divided storage chamber 40 is opened, the tablets 7b in the tablet divided storage chamber 40 fall all at once and are received in the tablet storage chamber 44. Moreover, the lid at the bottom of each tablet storage chamber 44 is opened by a lid opening / closing mechanism (not shown), and the tablet 7b in the tablet storage chamber 44 falls toward the lower opening 15a of the lower chute 15.

前記散剤収納室17,18の下方には不図示の散剤ホッパが配置され、散剤ホッパおよびシュート15の下部開口部15aは、分包部10で分包紙8へ薬剤(散剤7a,錠剤7b)を投入する供給ホッパ45(図3参照)に接続されるようになっている。供給ホッパ45は本体2の左右幅方向中心に位置するよう配置されている。供給ホッパ45は、その下部開口部15aが本体2の左右幅方向中心に配置されされている。特に、シュート15の下部開口部15aの下側には、該下部開口部15aに対してセンターカセット46が前後に往復動するように設けられており、センターカセット46の動きに伴って錠剤7bが供給ホッパ45に向けて供給される。   A powder hopper (not shown) is disposed below the powder storage chambers 17 and 18, and the powder hopper and the lower opening 15 a of the chute 15 are transferred to the wrapping paper 8 by the wrapping portion 10 (powder 7 a and tablets 7 b) Is connected to a supply hopper 45 (see FIG. 3). The supply hopper 45 is disposed so as to be positioned at the center in the left-right width direction of the main body 2. The lower part 15 a of the supply hopper 45 is arranged at the center in the left-right width direction of the main body 2. In particular, a center cassette 46 is provided on the lower side of the lower opening 15 a of the chute 15 so as to reciprocate back and forth with respect to the lower opening 15 a, and the tablet 7 b is moved along with the movement of the center cassette 46. It is supplied toward the supply hopper 45.

図3に示すように、分包部10は、グラシンポリエチレン又はセロハンポリエチレン等からなる長尺の熱溶着性シート(分包紙8)が巻回されたロール体47から熱溶着性シートを間欠的に引出しつつ一包ずつ薬剤を分包するものである。なお、熱溶着性シートは予め二つ折りされた状態で巻回されている。分包部10はヒートシール装置48と、熱溶着性シートを挟持してロール体47から引出す駆動ローラ50とを有し、ロール体47から駆動ローラ50に至る途中では、熱溶着性シートはガイドバー51に案内される。ヒートシール装置48は熱溶着性シートをその前後両側から挟むよう一対のヒータ52,53を有し、各ヒータ52,53は幅方向シール部55と長手方向シール部56とを有している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the packaging unit 10 intermittently disposes the heat-weldable sheet from a roll body 47 around which a long heat-weldable sheet (packaging paper 8) made of glassine polyethylene or cellophane polyethylene is wound. The medicine is packaged one by one while being drawn out. Note that the heat-weldable sheet is wound in a state of being folded in advance in two. The packaging unit 10 includes a heat seal device 48 and a drive roller 50 that sandwiches the heat-weldable sheet and pulls it out from the roll body 47. In the middle of the roll body 47 and the drive roller 50, the heat-weldable sheet is a guide. Guided to bar 51. The heat seal device 48 has a pair of heaters 52 and 53 so as to sandwich the heat-weldable sheet from both the front and rear sides, and each heater 52 and 53 has a width direction seal portion 55 and a longitudinal direction seal portion 56.

次に、上記構成の薬剤分包装置1の使用方法および散剤7aの分割方法を説明する。先ず、この薬剤分包装置1では、V升12とフィーダ13とを有しているから、それぞれの使い分けが可能である。すなわち、V升12の可動板28の駆動部と、振動子36の駆動部とを選択的に駆動可能な構成を有している。   Next, a method for using the medicine packaging device 1 having the above-described configuration and a method for dividing the powder 7a will be described. First, since this medicine packaging device 1 has the V-shaped tub 12 and the feeder 13, they can be used separately. In other words, the driving unit of the movable plate 28 of the V 升 12 and the driving unit of the vibrator 36 can be selectively driven.

また、薬剤分包装置1は、散剤収納体群6を水平面内で揺動する如く回動させるようにして、散剤収納体群6に散剤7aを収納する(振り撒く)ものである。換言すれば、エンドレスベルト22を駆動して散剤収納体群6を水平面内で一方向に移動させた際、該移動の方向と反対方向の端部の散剤収納体6A(または散剤収納体6C)をフィーダ13の散剤供給口38の直下に至らないようにし、続いて散剤収納体群6を水平面内で他方向に移動させることで、散剤7aを散剤収納体6B,6Cに落下させる動作を実行する。   Further, the medicine packaging device 1 stores (spreads) the powder 7a in the powder storage body group 6 by rotating the powder storage body group 6 so as to swing in a horizontal plane. In other words, when the endless belt 22 is driven to move the powder storage body group 6 in one direction within the horizontal plane, the powder storage body 6A (or powder storage body 6C) at the end opposite to the moving direction. The powder 7a is moved to the other direction in the horizontal plane so that the powder 7a is dropped onto the powder containers 6B and 6C. To do.

具体的に、V升12を用いて散剤7aを分割(分包)する場合で、例えば朝、昼、夕の1日3回、7日分で、合計21包(V升12の最大分割数)で散剤7aを分割しようとすれば、「21」を表示した目盛まで仕切板30を移動させ、処方箋に応じた量の散剤7aを、調節された長さの収納スペース32に投入して均す。この場合では、散剤収納体群6は基準位置Yに配置しておく。   Specifically, when the powder 7a is divided (packed) using V 用 い 12, for example, in the morning, noon, and evening three times a day for seven days, a total of 21 packets (the maximum number of divided pieces of V 升 12) )), The partition plate 30 is moved to the scale indicating “21”, and an amount of the powder 7a corresponding to the prescription is put into the storage space 32 of the adjusted length and the leveling is performed. The In this case, the powder container group 6 is arranged at the reference position Y.

続いて、V升12の可動板28を回動させると可動板28の下縁部28aが固定板27の下縁部27aから前後方向に離間し、V升12の下部が開放されて散剤7aが自然落下する。これにより、V升12の下方にある21個の散剤収納体6Cに、それぞれ散剤7aが均等に分割されて収納される。続いて、プーリを駆動して、散剤7aを収納している端部の散剤収納体6Cが本体2の左右幅方向中心に来るよう散剤収納体群6を移動させて、端部の散剤収納体6Cの散剤収納室18が所定の散剤落下位置にあるようにする。   Subsequently, when the movable plate 28 of the V plate 12 is rotated, the lower edge portion 28a of the movable plate 28 is separated from the lower edge portion 27a of the fixed plate 27 in the front-rear direction, and the lower portion of the V plate 12 is opened, and the powder 7a. Falls naturally. Thereby, the powder 7a is equally divided | segmented and accommodated in the 21 powder storage bodies 6C below the V 升 12, respectively. Subsequently, the pulley is driven to move the powder storage body group 6 so that the powder storage body 6C at the end storing the powder 7a is located in the center of the main body 2 in the left-right width direction. The 6C powder storage chamber 18 is set at a predetermined powder drop position.

そうすると、プーリが間欠的に回転駆動してエンドレスベルト22が間欠的に駆動し、散剤収納体群6が間欠的に送り動作され、各散剤収納室17(18)の底部が開放するように作動して散剤7aが供給ホッパ45に落下し、散剤7aは供給ホッパ45から熱溶着性シート(分包紙8内)に落下供給される。分包部10では、駆動ローラ50を間欠的に駆動させることで熱溶着性シートを間欠的に送り動作させつつ、ヒートシール装置48のヒータ52,53で熱溶着性シートを前後から挟んで必要部分をヒートシールしてヒートシール部Hを形成し、薬剤が封入された分包袋60を形成する。   Then, the pulley is intermittently driven and the endless belt 22 is intermittently driven, the powder container group 6 is intermittently fed, and the bottom of each powder container 17 (18) is opened. Then, the powder 7 a falls to the supply hopper 45, and the powder 7 a is dropped from the supply hopper 45 and supplied to the heat-weldable sheet (in the wrapping paper 8). In the packaging unit 10, it is necessary to sandwich the heat-weldable sheet from the front and rear with the heaters 52 and 53 of the heat seal device 48 while intermittently feeding the heat-weldable sheet by driving the driving roller 50 intermittently. The part is heat-sealed to form a heat-sealed portion H, and a sachet 60 in which a medicine is enclosed is formed.

フィーダ13を用いて散剤7aを分包する場合で、例えば朝、昼、夕の1日3回、15日分で、合計45包(最大分割数より1包少ない)で散剤7aを分包しようとすれば、必要な量の散剤7aをフィーダ13の上方の供給ホッパ37に投入し、供給開始時にフィーダ13を駆動する。そうすると、その散剤供給口38の直下にある(左右幅方向中心の)散剤収納体6Bに対して、先ず散剤7aが供給される。そして、フィーダ13の駆動と同時にプーリを駆動することでエンドレスベルト22を駆動して散剤収納体群6を基準位置Yから移動し、順次散剤収納体6A,6B,6Cに散剤7aを供給するようにする。この場合、散剤収納体群6が平面視して反時計回りに回動するようエンドレスベルト22を駆動し、端部の散剤収納体6Aがフィーダ13の散剤供給口38の直下に来るまで散剤収納体群6を水平面内で移動させることで、散剤7aを散剤収納体群6に振り撒く。   In the case where the powder 7a is packaged using the feeder 13, for example, three times a day in the morning, noon, and evening, for 15 days, let's package the powder 7a with a total of 45 packages (one less than the maximum number of divisions) Then, a necessary amount of powder 7a is put into the supply hopper 37 above the feeder 13, and the feeder 13 is driven at the start of supply. Then, the powder 7a is first supplied to the powder container 6B immediately below the powder supply port 38 (center in the left-right width direction). Then, the endless belt 22 is driven by driving the pulley simultaneously with the driving of the feeder 13 to move the powder storage body group 6 from the reference position Y, and sequentially supply the powder 7a to the powder storage bodies 6A, 6B, 6C. To. In this case, the endless belt 22 is driven so that the powder storage body group 6 rotates counterclockwise in plan view, and powder storage is performed until the powder storage body 6A at the end comes directly below the powder supply port 38 of the feeder 13. By moving the body group 6 in a horizontal plane, the powder 7 a is sprinkled on the powder storage body group 6.

続いてプーリを反転させることで、今度はエンドレスベルト22を反転させ、散剤収納体群6を平面視して時計回りに回動させて、反対の端部にある散剤収納体6C(No.46)のひとつ内側隣にある散剤収納体6C(符号No.45)がフィーダ13の散剤供給口38の直下に来るまで移動させることで、散剤収納体群6に散剤7aを振り撒く。なお、散剤7aの振り撒きの終了は散剤供給口38の下方に配置した不図示のセンサによって検出する。散剤7aが供給ホッパ37に残っている場合、すなわち散剤供給口38から散剤7aが落下し続けていれば、さらにプーリを反転させて散剤収納体群6を平面視して反時計回りに回動させる。   Subsequently, by reversing the pulley, this time, the endless belt 22 is reversed, and the powder storage body group 6 is rotated clockwise in plan view, so that the powder storage body 6C (No. 46 at the opposite end) is rotated. ) Is moved until the powder container 6C (symbol No. 45) that is adjacent to the inside of the powder is directly below the powder supply port 38 of the feeder 13, so that the powder 7a is sprinkled on the powder container group 6. The end of the powder 7a sprinkling is detected by a sensor (not shown) disposed below the powder supply port 38. If the powder 7a remains in the supply hopper 37, that is, if the powder 7a continues to fall from the powder supply port 38, the pulley is further reversed and the powder container group 6 is rotated counterclockwise in plan view. Let

また、上記のように散剤収納体群6を時計方向、反時計方向に回動(往復動)させると、複数回にわたって散剤7aが振り撒かれる散剤収納体が発生することになる。そしてフィーダ13の振動数が一定で散剤供給口38からの散剤7aの単位時間あたりの落下量が一定しており、エンドレスベルト22の移動速度が一定であれば、散剤7aが二回振り撒かれた散剤収納体には他の散剤収納体に比べて倍の量の散剤7aが収納されることになり、分割精度が低下してしまう。このような不都合を解消するために、この実施形態では、エンドレスベルト22の移動速度(プーリの回転速度)を調節することで散剤収納体群6の移動速度を調節する構成とし、散剤7aの供給量が散剤収納体毎に一定になるよう制御している。   Further, when the powder storage body group 6 is rotated (reciprocated) clockwise or counterclockwise as described above, a powder storage body in which the powder 7a is sprinkled multiple times is generated. If the frequency of the feeder 13 is constant, the amount of powder 7a dropped from the powder supply port 38 per unit time is constant, and the moving speed of the endless belt 22 is constant, the powder 7a is sprinkled twice. In this case, the amount of the powder 7a that is twice that of the other powder storage bodies is stored in the powder storage body, so that the division accuracy is lowered. In order to eliminate such an inconvenience, in this embodiment, the moving speed of the powder storage body group 6 is adjusted by adjusting the moving speed of the endless belt 22 (the rotation speed of the pulley), and the powder 7a is supplied. The amount is controlled to be constant for each powder container.

上記のように、散剤7aの供給(振り撒き)をフィーダ13の散剤供給口38の直下にある所定の(左右幅方向中心の)散剤収納体6Bから開始することで、散剤収納体群6を基準位置Yから水平面内で移動させて端部の散剤収納体6Aから順に散剤7aを供給する場合に比べて、端部の散剤収納体6Aをフィーダ13の散剤供給口38の直下に位置させるまでに必要な時間を省略することができ、散剤7aの分割作業を効率良く行うことができる。また、端部の散剤収納体6Aの到着を待機しなければ、所定の(左右幅方向中心の)散剤収納体6Bから使用しなくてもよく、この場合でも、端部の散剤収納体6Aの到着を待機しない分だけ分割作業を効率良く行うことができる。   As described above, by starting the supply (sprinkling) of the powder 7a from the predetermined powder storage body 6B (center in the left-right width direction) immediately below the powder supply port 38 of the feeder 13, the powder storage body group 6 is Compared with the case where powder 7a is supplied in order from the powder storage body 6A at the end by moving in the horizontal plane from the reference position Y, the powder storage body 6A at the end is moved to a position directly below the powder supply port 38 of the feeder 13. The time required for the process can be omitted, and the powder 7a can be divided efficiently. Further, if the end of the powder storage body 6A is not awaited, it may not be used from the predetermined powder storage body 6B (in the center in the left-right width direction). The division work can be performed efficiently as long as it does not wait for arrival.

なお、散剤7aのうち特に顆粒状のものは散剤収納体の縁などに当たると飛び散り易い。しかしながら、散剤収納体6Aは他の散剤収納体6B,6Cに比べて左右方向の最大幅を大きく形成しているから、仮に散剤7aが飛び散ったとしても回収され易い。したがって、端部の散剤収納体6Aのひとつ内側隣にある散剤収納体6C(No.2)から外側にこぼれた散剤7aは、端部の散剤収納体6Aに収納されることになる。そして、端部の散剤収納体6Aにこぼれ落ちて収納された散剤7aは、端部の散剤収納体6Aの底部を開放して散剤7aを落下させることで、1包分として回収できる。また、反対の端部にある散剤収納体6C(NO.46)のひとつ内側隣にある散剤収納体6C(No.45)がフィーダ13の散剤供給口38の直下に来るまで移動させるよう制御することで、反対の端部にある散剤収納体6C(NO.46)にこぼれ落ちた散剤7aは、双方の散剤収納体6C(No.45,46)の底部を開放して散剤7aを落下させることで1包分として精度よく回収できる。   Of the powder 7a, especially granular ones are likely to scatter when hitting the edge of the powder container. However, since the powder storage body 6A has a larger maximum width in the left-right direction than the other powder storage bodies 6B and 6C, even if the powder 7a scatters, it is easy to collect. Therefore, the powder 7a spilled outside from the powder storage body 6C (No. 2) adjacent to the inside of the powder storage body 6A at the end is stored in the powder storage body 6A at the end. The powder 7a spilled and stored in the powder storage body 6A at the end can be recovered as one package by opening the bottom of the powder storage body 6A at the end and dropping the powder 7a. Further, the powder storage body 6C (No. 45) adjacent to the inside of the powder storage body 6C (No. 46) at the opposite end is controlled to move until it comes directly below the powder supply port 38 of the feeder 13. Thus, the powder 7a spilled into the powder storage body 6C (NO. 46) at the opposite end opens the bottom of both powder storage bodies 6C (No. 45, 46) and drops the powder 7a. Can be accurately collected as one package.

上記例示は朝、昼、夕の1日3回、15日分で、合計45包で散剤7aを分包する場合を説明したが、例えば45包よりも2包以上少ない処方がなされた場合、両端部の散剤収納体6A,6C側の散剤収納体は用いないようにする。これは次の理由による。すなわち、エンドレスベルト22は湾曲部領域25,26を有して、したがって散剤収納体も湾曲した軌跡を移動する。したがって、45包よりも2包以上少ない処方がなされた場合、両端部の散剤収納体6A,6C側の散剤収納体は用いず、可及的に中央側の散剤収納体を用いることで湾曲した軌跡を移動する散剤収納体の数を少なくするか無くすことになり、散剤7aの飛び散りを抑えて、分割精度を確保できるからである。   In the above example, three times a day in the morning, noon, and evening, 15 days, the case where powder 7a is packaged in a total of 45 packages, for example, when a prescription less than 2 packages is made than 45 packages, The powder storage bodies on the side of the powder storage bodies 6A and 6C at both ends are not used. This is due to the following reason. That is, the endless belt 22 has the curved portion regions 25 and 26, and therefore the powder container also moves along the curved path. Therefore, when the prescription is less than 2 packages than 45 packages, the powder storage body on the side of the powder storage body 6A, 6C side at both ends is not used, and it is curved by using the powder storage body on the center side as much as possible. This is because the number of the powder storage bodies that move along the trajectory is reduced or eliminated, and the scattering accuracy of the powder 7a can be suppressed to ensure the division accuracy.

また、最大分割数よりも2包以上少ない処方がなされた場合には、散剤7aの飛び散りを考慮すれば、散剤収納体群6のうち分割に使用した一方の端部の散剤収納体およびそれのさらに一つ外側隣の散剤収納体内に飛び散って入った散剤7aを、分割に使用した範囲内での一方の端部の散剤収納体内にある散剤7aと同時に回収することで1包分とすることができる。また、散剤収納体群6のうち分割に使用した範囲内での他方の端部の散剤収納体、およびそれのさらに一つ外側隣の散剤収納体内に飛び散って入った散剤7aを、分割に使用した他方の端部の散剤収納体内にある散剤7aと同時に回収することで1包分とすることができる。このようにすることにより、分割精度を確保することが可能となる。   In addition, in the case where the prescription is less than two packages than the maximum number of divisions, considering the scattering of the powder 7a, the powder storage body at one end of the powder storage body group 6 used for the division and its In addition, the powder 7a scattered in the powder storage container adjacent to the outer side is collected at the same time as the powder 7a in the powder storage container at one end within the range used for the division to make one powder. Can do. In addition, the powder storage body at the other end of the powder storage body group 6 within the range used for the division, and the powder 7a scattered in the powder storage body adjacent to the outer side of the other one are used for the division. By collecting at the same time as the powder 7a in the powder container in the other end, it can be made into one package. By doing so, it is possible to ensure the division accuracy.

また、上記のようにこの薬剤分包装置1では、処方箋に基づく散剤7aの処方量に応じてV升12とフィーダ13の使い分けをすることが可能である。ここで、薬剤分包装置1は45個の散剤収納体6A,6Bに対して21個の散剤収納体6A,6Bを用いるような処方が施された場合(散剤7aの処方量が少ない場合)に、フィーダ13を用いて散剤7aを供給すると、処方に応じた分割数に至るまでに散剤7aがフィーダ13から落下しきってしまうことが考えられ、分割精度が悪くなる。このような場合はで、V升12を用いて散剤7aを散剤収納体群6に供給するようにすれば、精度よく散剤7aを供給することが可能である。また散剤7aの処方量によっては、V升12を用いて散剤7aを分割するほうが早いこともある。このような場合では、フィーダ13を用いて分割を行うのに比べて作業性が向上する。   Further, as described above, in the medicine packaging device 1, it is possible to selectively use the V 升 12 and the feeder 13 in accordance with the prescription amount of the powder 7a based on the prescription. Here, in the medicine packaging device 1, when 45 powder storage bodies 6A and 6B are prescribed to use 21 powder storage bodies 6A and 6B (when the amount of powder 7a is small) In addition, if the powder 7a is supplied using the feeder 13, the powder 7a may fall from the feeder 13 by the time the number of divisions according to the prescription is reached, so that the division accuracy deteriorates. In such a case, if the powder 7a is supplied to the powder storage body group 6 by using the V 升 12, the powder 7a can be supplied with high accuracy. Moreover, depending on the prescription amount of the powder 7a, it may be quicker to divide the powder 7a using V 升 12. In such a case, workability is improved as compared with the case where the feeder 13 is used for division.

逆に、散剤7aの処方量が多い場合はフィーダ13を用いて分割を行えばその作業が楽であり、この場合はV升12を用いて分割を行う場合に比べて作業性が向上する。   On the contrary, when the amount of the powder 7a is large, if the division is performed using the feeder 13, the work is easy. In this case, the workability is improved as compared with the case where the division is performed using the V 升 12.

なお、V升12を使用するときはフィーダ13の駆動はできなようにしておき、フィーダ13を使用するときはV升12の駆動はできないようにしておくことが好ましい。   It is preferable that the feeder 13 is not allowed to be driven when the V 升 12 is used, and the V 升 12 is not allowed to be driven when the feeder 13 is used.

本発明の実施形態を示す薬剤分包装置の全体構成概略斜視図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The whole structure schematic perspective view of the chemical | medical agent packaging apparatus which shows embodiment of this invention. 同じく概略正面図。Similarly a schematic front view. 同じく分包部の概念斜視図。The conceptual perspective view of a packaging part similarly. 同じく薬剤分包装置の全体構成概略平面図。Similarly the whole composition schematic top view of a medicine packing device. 同じく全体構成概略側面図。The whole structure schematic side view similarly. 同じく散剤収納体のひとつを拡大した斜視図。The perspective view which expanded one of the powder storage bodies similarly. 同じくV升と散剤収納体との関係を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which similarly shows the relationship between V soot and a powder container.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…薬剤分包装置、2…本体、5…散剤供給装置、6…散剤収納体群、6A,6B,6C…散剤収納体、7a…散剤、7b…錠剤、8…分包紙、10…分包部、12…V升、13…フィーダ、14…錠剤分包ユニット、15…シュート、15a…下部開口部、16…隔壁、17,18…散剤収納室、20…蓋部材、22…エンドレスベルト、23,24…直線部、25,26…湾曲部、27…固定板、27a…下縁部、28…可動板、28a…下縁部、30…仕切板、31…枢支軸、32…収納スペース、35…基台、36…振動子、37…供給ホッパ、38…散剤供給口、40…錠剤分割収納室、43…シャッタ、44…錠剤収納室、45…供給ホッパ、46…センターカセット、48…ヒートシール装置、50…駆動ローラ、Y…基準位置   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Drug packaging apparatus, 2 ... Main body, 5 ... Powder supply apparatus, 6 ... Powder storage body group, 6A, 6B, 6C ... Powder storage body, 7a ... Powder, 7b ... Tablet, 8 ... Packaging paper, 10 ... Packaging unit, 12 ... V 升, 13 ... Feeder, 14 ... Tablet packaging unit, 15 ... Chute, 15a ... Lower opening, 16 ... Septum, 17, 18 ... Powder storage chamber, 20 ... Cover member, 22 ... Endless Belt, 23, 24 ... straight portion, 25, 26 ... curved portion, 27 ... fixed plate, 27a ... lower edge portion, 28 ... movable plate, 28a ... lower edge portion, 30 ... partition plate, 31 ... pivot shaft, 32 ... Storage space, 35 ... Base, 36 ... Vibrator, 37 ... Supply hopper, 38 ... Powder supply port, 40 ... Tablet division storage chamber, 43 ... Shutter, 44 ... Tablet storage chamber, 45 ... Supply hopper, 46 ... Center Cassette, 48 ... heat seal device, 50 ... drive roller, Y ... reference position

Claims (5)

複数の散剤収納体からなる散剤収納体群を設け、振動を用いて前記各散剤収納体に散剤を落下させるためのフィーダを前記散剤収納体群の上側に配置し、該散剤収納体群を水平面内で移動させつつ、前記フィーダから落下する散剤を各散剤収納体に均等に収納するようにした散剤供給装置であって、前記フィーダの散剤供給口を、直線上に並んだ基準位置にある散剤収納体群における中心側の散剤収納体の上方に配置しており、散剤収納体群における最端部の散剤収納体を除いた中心側にある散剤収納体から散剤の落下供給を開始する構成としていることを特徴とする散剤供給装置。 A powder storage body group comprising a plurality of powder storage bodies is provided, and a feeder for dropping the powder onto each powder storage body using vibration is disposed above the powder storage body group, and the powder storage body group is disposed in a horizontal plane. It is a powder supply device that allows powder powder falling from the feeder to be evenly stored in each powder storage body while being moved inside, and the powder supply ports of the feeder are in a reference position arranged in a straight line Arranged above the powder storage body on the center side in the storage body group, and as a configuration for starting the powder supply from the powder storage body on the center side excluding the powder storage body at the end of the powder storage body group The powder supply apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned. フィーダの供給口を基準位置にある散剤収納体群における中心の散剤収納体の上方に配置するとともに、散剤の落下供給を該中心の散剤収納体から行うものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の散剤供給装置。 2. The feeder supply port is disposed above a central powder storage body in a powder storage body group at a reference position, and the powder is dropped from the central powder storage body. The powder supply apparatus of description. 散剤収納体群を支持して水平面内で移動させるべく直線部領域と湾曲部領域とを有する無端体を設け、基準位置にある散剤収納体群における各散剤収納体は、前記直線部領域内に納められていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の散剤供給装置。 An endless body having a linear part region and a curved part region is provided to support the powder container group and move in a horizontal plane, and each powder container in the powder container group at the reference position is within the linear part region. The powder supply device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the powder supply device is stored. 無端体を駆動した際に、該移動の方向と反対方向の端部の散剤収納体をフィーダの散剤供給口の直下に至らせることなく散剤収納体群を水平面内で一方向に移動させ、続いて散剤収納体群を水平面内で他方向に移動させることで、散剤を散剤収納体に落下させる動作を実行する構成としていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の散剤供給装置。 When the endless body is driven, the powder storage body group is moved in one direction within the horizontal plane without bringing the powder storage body at the end opposite to the direction of the movement directly below the powder supply port of the feeder, 4. The powder supply device according to claim 3, wherein the powder storage device group is configured to perform an operation of dropping the powder to the powder storage body by moving the powder storage body group in the other direction within a horizontal plane. 請求項1ないし請求項4の何れかに記載の散剤供給装置を設け、各散剤収納体に収納した散剤を所定分量づつ分包袋内に封入する分包動作が実行されるよう構成していることを特徴とする薬剤分包装置。 The powder supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is provided, and configured so as to execute a packaging operation of enclosing the powder stored in each powder container in a predetermined amount in a packaging bag. A medicine packaging device characterized by that.
JP2005219029A 2005-07-28 2005-07-28 Powder supply device and medicine packaging device Expired - Fee Related JP4619888B2 (en)

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JPS5382597A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-07-21 Tokyo Shokai Kk Split measure positive reversed rotation type distributing apparatus
JPH09142402A (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-06-03 Shoji Yuyama Medicine portion packaging machine
JP2002019703A (en) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-23 Ueda Avancer Corp Weighing type fully automated powdered medicine subdivision packing method and apparatus therefor
JP2007030947A (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-08 Takazono Sangyo Co Ltd Powder medicine feeder and powder medicine sub-packaging system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5382597A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-07-21 Tokyo Shokai Kk Split measure positive reversed rotation type distributing apparatus
JPH09142402A (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-06-03 Shoji Yuyama Medicine portion packaging machine
JP2002019703A (en) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-23 Ueda Avancer Corp Weighing type fully automated powdered medicine subdivision packing method and apparatus therefor
JP2007030947A (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-08 Takazono Sangyo Co Ltd Powder medicine feeder and powder medicine sub-packaging system

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