JP4581019B1 - Mold and method for producing cast product - Google Patents

Abstract

A mold capable of easily adjusting an overflow amount is provided.
A mold 1 includes a fixed mold member 5, a movable mold member 9 that forms a space 16 corresponding to a product shape between the fixed mold member 5, a first block 31, and the first block 31. A chill vent 24 provided with a second block 32 that forms a gas vent path 22 between the block 31 and the fixed mold member 5 and the first block 31 is provided. The first movable piece 41 that can move in a direction crossing the direction toward the path 22, the movable part 9, and the second block 32 are provided between the first movable piece 41 and the space 16. Is introduced into the gas vent path 22 and is moved together with the first movable piece 41 to introduce a bent portion 71 that is bent in the direction from the space portion 16 toward the gas vent path 22. A second movable piece 42 formed on the path 21 To Bei.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a technique related to a mold having a gas vent passage.

  For example, a mold for casting is often provided with a gas vent so that air does not remain in the mold when molten metal is poured. Patent Document 1 discloses a chill vent structure that can change the cross-sectional area of the gas vent passage. This chill vent structure has a sliding piece that appears and disappears in the gas vent passage, and adjusts the amount of projection of the slide piece into the gas vent passage to adjust the cross-sectional area of the gas vent passage.

JP 2006-239722 A

  By the way, in order to adjust the overflow amount (exhaust amount) of the air in the mold, a process of exchanging the nest provided in the mold or increasing / decreasing the clearance in the mold is performed.

  However, in order to change the insert or to process the mold, cool the mold at high temperature once, disassemble the mold, replace or process the insert, reassemble the mold, and It is necessary to raise the temperature of the mold again. For this reason, adjustment of the overflow amount requires complicated labor and time.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a mold capable of easily adjusting the overflow amount, and a method for producing a cast product using the mold.

  A mold according to one aspect of the present invention includes a fixed mold member, a movable mold member that forms a space corresponding to a product shape between the fixed mold member, and a first mold provided in the fixed mold. A chill vent provided with a second block that is provided in a movable mold and that forms a gas vent path between the first block, and a chill vent provided between the fixed mold member and the first block. A first movable piece movable in a direction crossing a direction from the space toward the gas venting path, and provided between the movable mold member and the second block, and the first movable piece, Forming an introduction path that allows the space to communicate with the gas vent path, and is movable in the same direction as the first movable piece, and is moved together with the first movable piece to move the space portion Fold in the direction from the The bent portion bent; and a second movable frame to be formed in the introduction path.

  A method for producing a cast product according to one aspect of the present invention is a mold, a movable mold member that forms a space corresponding to a product shape between a stationary mold member and the stationary mold member, A chill vent including a first block provided in a fixed mold and a second block provided in a movable mold and forming a gas vent path between the first block, the fixed mold member, and the first block Between the first movable piece movable between the space and a direction crossing the direction from the space toward the gas venting path, and between the movable member and the second block. An introduction path that allows the space to communicate with the gas vent path between the first movable piece and is movable in the same direction as the first movable piece. The gas is removed from the space by moving with the piece. Prepare a second mold comprising a movable piece of which forms a bent portion broken curved with respect to a direction toward the road in the introduction path, injecting molten metal into said space.

  According to the present invention, the overflow amount can be easily adjusted.

Sectional drawing of the metal mold | die which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The figure which shows typically the interior space of the metal mold | die shown in FIG. Sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of metal mold | die shown in FIG. Sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of metal mold | die shown in FIG. Sectional drawing which follows the F5-F5 line of the metal mold | die shown in FIG. Sectional drawing which shows one modification of the metal mold | die shown in FIG. Sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of metal mold | die shown in FIG. Sectional drawing of the metal mold | die which does not have a movable piece.

  Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a mold 1 and a cast product according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8.

  FIG. 1 shows a mold 1 according to the present embodiment. The mold 1 is used for, for example, cold chamber type thin-wall die casting. For example, a magnesium alloy, an aluminum alloy, or a zinc alloy is injected into the mold 1 as a molten metal (that is, a molten material). In addition, the metal mold | die which concerns on this invention can be widely utilized not only for the said material but for the die-casting which uses various materials as a molten metal.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the mold 1 includes a fixed mold 2 and a movable mold 3 combined with the fixed mold 2. The fixed mold 2 includes a fixed side mold plate 4 and a cavity member 5 (cavity block). The fixed-side mold plate 4 is fixed to the fixed-side mounting plate 6 and has a recess 4 a to which the cavity member 5 is mounted on the surface facing the movable mold 3. A casting machine 7 is connected to the fixed side mold plate 4 and the fixed side mounting plate 6, and a casting port 7 into which molten metal is poured is provided.

  The cavity member 5 is an example of the “fixed mold member” in the present invention. The cavity member 5 is attached to the concave portion 4 a of the fixed side mold plate 4 and faces the movable mold 3. The cavity member 5 has, for example, a mold surface that forms the surface of a product.

  On the other hand, the movable mold 3 includes a movable mold plate 8 and a core member 9 (core block). The movable mold 3 is movable forward and backward between a mold closing position combined with the fixed mold 2 and a mold opening position separated from the fixed mold 2. The movable side template 8 is fixed to the movable side mounting plate 11 via a spacer block 10. The movable side mold plate 8 has a recess 8 a to which the core member 9 is attached on the surface facing the fixed mold 2. In most cases, the actual spacer block 10 is arranged in a direction rotated 90 degrees from the position shown in FIG. 1, but the drawing is made in this direction so that the mold structure can be easily understood.

  The core member 9 is an example of the “movable member” in the present invention. The core member 9 is attached to the concave portion 8 a of the movable side mold plate 8 and faces the fixed mold 2. The core member 9 has, for example, a mold surface that forms the back surface of the product.

  When the movable mold 3 is combined with the fixed mold 2, an internal space 13 into which the molten metal is press-fitted is formed in the mold 1. FIG. 2 schematically shows the internal space 13 for convenience of explanation. As shown in FIG. 2, the internal space 13 of the mold 1 includes a biscuit portion 14, a fan gate 15, a space portion 16 (cavity space), and an overflow portion 17.

  The biscuit part 14 is a part into which molten metal is injected from an injection device of a casting machine. The fan gate 15 is a flow path that is provided between the biscuit portion 14 and the space portion 16 and guides the molten metal from the biscuit portion 14 to the space portion 16. The space portion 16 is a space portion in which a cast product 18 (see FIG. 7), which is a product, is cast, and corresponds to the shape (product shape) of the cast product. The space 16 is formed between the cavity member 5 and the core member 9.

  The overflow part 17 is provided on the opposite side of the space part 16 from the biscuit part 14 and the fan gate 15. The overflow part 17 has an introduction path 21 and a gas vent path 22 (a chill vent part). The introduction path 21 is provided between the space portion 16 and the gas vent path 22 and allows the space section 16 to communicate with the gas vent path 22.

  The introduction path 21 and the gas vent path 22 receive the air in the space portion 16 pushed out by the molten metal, and reduce the filling resistance of the molten metal in the space portion 16. The molten metal at the flow front flows into the introduction path 21 and the gas vent path 22. As a result, the molten metal at the flow tip contaminated with the release agent or the like is pushed out of the space 16. The gas vent path 22 has a corrugated plate shape and serves as a weir that prevents the molten metal from jumping out of the mold 1. By making the gas vent path 22 corrugated, the flow rate of the molten metal can be reduced and the filling distance can be increased.

Next, the chill vent 24 and the introduction part 25 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the mold 1 is provided with a chill vent 24. The chill vent 24 includes a first block 31 (fixed side block) provided on the fixed mold 2 and a second block 32 (movable side block) provided on the movable mold 3. The gas vent path 22 is formed between the first block 31 and the second block 32.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the chill vent 24 is formed as a separate piece from the cavity member 5, the core member 9, the fixed side template 4, and the movable side template 8. The fixed side mold plate 4 and the movable side mold plate 8 are respectively provided with guide rails (not shown). The first block 31 is held by the fixed-side template 4 via the guide rail. The second block 32 is held on the movable side template 8 via the guide rail.

  The guide rails each extend in a direction (first direction D1) from the space 16 toward the gas vent path 22. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the first and second blocks 31 and 32 have a first direction D1 and a third direction opposite to the fixed side template 4 or the movable side template 8. The sliding movement is possible in the direction D3. The guide rail is, for example, an L-shaped rail.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a position adjusting mechanism 34 is detachably attached to the chill vent 24. The position adjusting mechanism 34 has a chill vent coupling part 35 and a template coupling part 36. The chill vent coupling portion 35 is coupled to the first and second blocks 31 and 32. The chill vent coupling portion 35 includes a first portion 35a fixed to the first block 31, a second portion 35b fixed to the second block 32, and a space between the first and second portions 35a and 35b. And a third portion 35c stretched over.

  The template connecting part 36 is connected to the fixed side template 4 and the movable side template 8. The template connection part 36 includes a first part 36 a fixed to the fixed side mold plate 4, a second part 36 b fixed to the movable side template 8, and the first and the second parts 36 b so as to straddle the chill vent connection part 35. And a third portion 36c spanned between the second portions 36a and 36b.

  A screw hole 35d in which an internal thread is cut is provided at the center of the third portion 35c of the chill vent coupling portion 35. A through hole 36d is provided at the center of the third portion 36c of the template connecting part 36. Bolts 37 are passed from the through holes 36d to the screw holes 35d. The bolt 37 is pressed by a pressing plate 38 attached to the third portion 36c of the template connecting portion 36 so that the position does not change. The head portion 37 a of the bolt 37 is exposed to the outside through the through hole 38 a of the pressing plate 38.

  By adjusting the bolt 37, the first and second blocks 31 and 32 can be displaced with respect to the fixed side mold plate 4 and the movable side mold plate 8. The position adjustment mechanism 34 is attached to the mold 1 when adjusting the overflow amount, and is removed from the mold 1 during the molding cycle.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, an introduction portion 25 is provided between the cavity member 5 and the core member 9 and the chill vent 24. The introduction unit 25 includes a first movable piece 41 (fixed side variable piece) provided in the fixed mold 2 and a second movable piece 42 (movable side variable piece) provided in the movable mold 3. Yes. The first movable piece 41 is provided between the cavity member 5 and the first block 31. The second movable piece 42 is provided between the core member 9 and the second block 32. The introduction path 21 is formed between the first movable piece 41 and the second movable piece 42.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a first sliding space 44 is provided between the cavity member 5 and the first block 31. The upper surface of the cavity member 5 is formed in a planar shape that extends substantially horizontally, and has a first plane 45 (first horizontal plane) that faces the first movable piece 41. The lower surface of the first block 31 has a first inclined surface 46 that is inclined with respect to the horizontal and faces the first movable piece 41.

  Similarly, a second sliding space 48 is provided between the core member 9 and the second block 32. The upper surface of the core member 9 is formed in a planar shape extending substantially horizontally, and has a second plane 49 (second horizontal plane) facing the second movable piece 42. The lower surface of the second block 32 is inclined with respect to the horizontal and has a second inclined surface 50 facing the second movable piece 42.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the first movable piece 41 is accommodated in the first sliding space 44. The lower surface of the first movable piece 41 has a third plane 52 that is in close contact with the first plane 45. The upper surface of the first movable piece 41 has a third inclined surface 53 that is in close contact with the first inclined surface 46. The first movable piece 41 has a first end face 54 on the side surface facing the second movable piece 42.

  Similarly, the second movable piece 42 is accommodated in the second sliding space 48. The lower surface of the second movable piece 42 has a fourth plane 55 that is in close contact with the second plane 49. The upper surface of the second movable piece 42 has a fourth inclined surface 56 that is in close contact with the second inclined surface 50. Further, the second movable piece 42 has a second end face 57 on the side surface facing the first movable piece 41.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the first block 31 has a protrusion 60 protruding from the first inclined surface 46. The protrusion 60 is formed in a T-shape, for example, and has first and second support portions 61 and 62 that face the first inclined surface 46 with a gap therebetween.

  The first movable piece 41 has a T-shaped groove 64 in which the protrusion 60 is slidably engaged. The first movable piece 41 has first and second engaging portions 65 and 66 positioned between the first and second support portions 61 and 62 and the first inclined surface 46. The protrusion 60 is an example of a holding unit that holds the first movable piece 41. By the protrusion 60, the first block 31 holds the first movable piece 41 so as to be slidable along the first inclined surface 46. The shape of the protrusion 60 and the groove 64 may be a combination of a trapezoidal protrusion and a dovetail groove as shown in FIG. 6 or other shapes.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first movable piece 41 is movable in a direction (for example, an orthogonal direction) that crosses the direction (first direction D1) from the space portion 16 toward the gas vent path 22. . More specifically, when the first block 31 is moved in the direction from the space portion 16 toward the gas vent path 22, the first movable piece 41 slides along the first inclined surface 46, and the space portion 16 It moves in a direction crossing the direction toward the gas vent path 22 and away from the second movable piece 42 (second direction D2).

  On the other hand, when the first block 31 is moved in the direction (third direction D3) from the gas vent path 22 toward the space portion 16, the first movable piece 41 slides along the first inclined surface 46. Then, it moves in a direction (for example, a direction orthogonal) across the direction from the space portion 16 toward the gas vent path 22 and toward the second movable piece 42 (fourth direction D4).

  Similar to the first block 31, the second block 32 has a protrusion 60 protruding from the second inclined surface 50. The protrusion 60 is formed in, for example, a T shape similarly to the first block, and has first and second support portions 61 and 62 that face the second inclined surface 50 with a gap therebetween. The second movable piece 42 has a T-shaped groove 64 in which the protrusion 60 is slidably engaged. The second movable piece 42 includes first and second engaging portions 65 and 66 positioned between the first and second support portions 61 and 62 and the second inclined surface 50. The protrusion 60 is an example of a holding unit that holds the second movable piece 42. By this protrusion 60, the second block 32 holds the first movable piece 42 so as to be slidable along the second inclined surface 50.

  The second movable piece 42 is movable in the same direction as the first movable piece 41. More specifically, when the second block 32 is moved in the direction from the space 16 toward the gas vent path 22 (first direction D1), the second movable piece 42 slides along the second inclined surface 50. It moves in a direction (for example, a direction orthogonal) across the direction from the space portion 16 toward the gas vent path 22 and toward the first movable piece 41 (second direction D2). On the other hand, when the second block 32 is moved in the direction (third direction D3) from the gas vent path 22 toward the space portion 16, the second movable piece 42 slides along the second inclined surface 50. Then, it moves in a direction (for example, a direction orthogonal) across the direction from the space 16 toward the gas vent path 22 and away from the first movable piece 41 (fourth direction D4).

  As shown in FIG. 4, the first plane 45 has a step with respect to the second plane 49 so as to form a gap with the second movable piece 42. The first inclined surface 46 has a step with respect to the second inclined surface 50 so as to form a gap with the second movable piece 42.

  FIG. 3 shows a state in which the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 have moved to the core member 9 side. At this time, the amount of bending of the introduction path 21 is small and the flow resistance is low. Therefore, the overflow amount is large. In the structure of the present embodiment, when the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 are moved to the core member 9 side as much as possible, the introduction path 21 is straight and flat from the space portion 16 toward the gas vent path 22. Become a shape.

  FIG. 4 shows a state in which the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 have moved to the cavity member 5 side. That is, when the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 are both moved to the cavity member 5 side, the first and second bent pieces are bent in the introduction path 21 in the direction from the space portion 16 toward the gas vent path 22. Second bent portions 71 and 72 are formed.

  Specifically, the first bent portion 71 is formed between the second movable piece 42 and the first plane 45. The second bent portion 72 is formed between the second movable piece 42 and the first inclined surface 46. The flow rate is reduced by forcibly changing the flow direction of the molten metal by the substantially vertical wall formed by bending the introduction path 21. FIG. 4 shows a state where the amount of bending of the introduction path 21 is increased and the flow resistance is maximized.

  In the present invention, “to form a bent portion in the introduction path” means to form a bent portion with respect to the introduction path where the bent portion does not exist, and with respect to the introduction path in which the bent portion already exists. In addition, the method further includes forming the bent portion (increasing the bent portion) so that the length of the bent portion becomes longer.

  Here, by the movement of the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42, the lengths of the first and second bent portions 71 and 72 (the length in the second direction D2) change. That is, the lengths of the first and second bent portions 71 and 72 can be varied by adjusting the positions of the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 (that is, adjusting the movement amount). Furthermore, the movement of the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 changes the overall length of the introduction path 21 (that is, the flow path length between the space portion 16 and the gas vent path 22). By moving the first and second blocks 31 and 32 in the first direction D1, the entire length of the introduction path 21 becomes longer.

Next, the ejector structure according to the present embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the movable mold 3 is provided with an ejector plate 74. The ejector plate 74 is positioned in the vicinity of the movable mounting plate 11 and is moved toward the fixed mold 2 by being pushed by an ejector rod of a casting machine (not shown).

  A first push pin 75 corresponding to the gas vent path 22 is connected to the ejector plate 74. The first push pin 75 extends from the ejector plate 74 toward the chill vent 24 and passes through the movable side mold plate 8.

  As shown in FIG. 3, an accommodation space 76 is provided between the chill vent 24 and the movable side template 8. A relatively small protrusion mechanism 77 is provided in the housing space 76. The protruding mechanism 77 is fixed to the second block 32. The ejecting mechanism 77 includes an ejecting plate 78 with which the first extruding pin 75 abuts, a support structure 79 that supports the ejecting plate 78, and a second extruding pin 80 connected to the ejecting plate 78. The second push pin 80 penetrates the second block 32 and is pushed by the first push pin 75 via the protruding plate 78. The through hole 79 a of the support structure 79 into which the first push pin 75 is inserted has a gap S between the first push pin 79.

  The protrusion mechanism 77 (that is, the protrusion plate 78, the second push pin 80, and the support structure 79) is integrated with the second block 32, and the second block 32 is in the first and third directions. When moving to D1, D3, the second block 32 is followed. That is, when the second block 32 moves in the first and third directions D1 and D3, the second push pin 80 is displaced with respect to the first push pin 75. The movement of the protrusion mechanism 77 is absorbed by the gap S between the first push pin 75 and the through hole 79a. The second push pin 80 is pushed by the first push pin 75 via the protruding plate 78 even after the displacement. The return operation of the second push pin 80 is performed by a spring 81 incorporated in the second push pin 80.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of third extrusion pins 82 are connected to the ejector plate 74. The third push pin 82 corresponds to the space 16 and the fan gate 15.

Next, an example of a method for manufacturing the cast product 18 using the mold 1 will be described.
First, the above-described mold 1 is prepared, and this mold 1 is set in a casting machine. Moreover, a raw material (for example, a magnesium alloy) is melted to form a molten metal. The casting cycle is then entered. First, the movable mold 3 is moved and combined with the fixed mold 2, the mold 1 is clamped, and the molten metal is injected into the biscuits 14 of the mold 1.

  When solidification of the cast product 18 proceeds to some extent, the movable mold 3 moves and the mold opens. After the mold is opened, the ejector plate 74 is advanced toward the fixed mold 2 by the ejector rod of the casting machine to perform the ejecting operation. Thereby, the casting 18 is taken out from the mold 1.

Next, the overflow amount adjustment operation will be described.
A trial manufacture of the product is performed using the mold 1 and the overflow amount is adjusted when the molten metal flow is not sufficient or the molten metal flows too much. Specifically, the position adjustment mechanism 34 is attached to the mold 1 after waiting for the temperature of the mold 1 being heated to become below a certain level.

  The first and second blocks 31 and 32 are moved with respect to the fixed side mold plate 4 and the movable side mold plate 8 by the position adjusting mechanism 34. Following the movement of the first and second blocks 31 and 32, the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 move in the mold 1. Thus, the bent portions 71 and 72 are formed in the introduction path 21, and the flow resistance of the introduction path 21 is changed depending on the length of the bent portions 71 and 72 and the entire length of the introduction path 21.

  After changing the flow resistance, the mold 1 is heated. In this temperature raising process, each member of the mold 1 is thermally expanded, and the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 do not move in the mold 1. After sufficiently raising the temperature of the mold 1, the product is prototyped again and the adjustment result of the overflow amount is confirmed.

  According to the manufacturing method of the mold 1 and the casting 18 having such a configuration, the overflow amount can be easily adjusted.

  FIG. 8 shows a mold 100 having no movable piece. For example, in order to stably cast a thin product such as a thin Mg die-cast product with a predetermined thickness, it is important to adjust the overflow amount. In order to adjust the overflow amount in the mold 100, it is necessary to disassemble the mold once and perform processing to increase or decrease the clearance of the introduction path. The adjustment of the overflow amount is very difficult to predict and often involves cut and try. Therefore, it is necessary to disassemble and process the mold many times. In order to reduce the overflow amount, it takes time and effort such as welding. Furthermore, disassembly / assembly of the mold requires time for cooling the mold to a temperature at which the mold can be disassembled, time for raising the mold again, and the construction period is prolonged.

  On the other hand, according to the mold 1 according to the present embodiment, the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 are moved in the mold 1 to be folded substantially perpendicularly to the molten metal flow direction. The curved portions 71 and 72 can be formed in the introduction path 21. By forming these bent portions 71 and 72, the flow direction of the molten metal can be forcibly changed, and the flow rate of the molten metal can be reduced. Thereby, the overflow amount can be reduced.

  That is, according to the mold 1 according to the present embodiment, the overflow amount can be adjusted without disassembling the mold 1. For this reason, the overflow amount can be adjusted in a relatively short time and with little effort. According to this mold 1, the overflow amount can be adjusted at the casting site. Since it can be adjusted freely while confirming the quality of the casting 18, the mold 1 can be completed with high accuracy in a short time.

  By moving the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42, the lengths of the bent portions 71 and 72 can be varied. If the lengths of the bent portions 71 and 72 become longer, the overflow amount decreases. Thereby, the overflow amount can be controlled.

  Further, the length of the introduction path 21 can be varied by the movement of the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42. If the length of the introduction path 21 becomes longer, the overflow amount decreases. Thereby, the overflow amount can be controlled. That is, according to the mold 1 according to the present embodiment, the length of the introduction path 21 is changed by moving the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42, and at the same time, the bent portions 71 and 72 are used. The flow resistance is increased. By these two synergistic effects, the overflow amount can be adjusted with high efficiency.

  When the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 are moved by moving the first and second blocks 31 and 32 in the first direction D1, there is no need to provide a special drive mechanism. The second movable pieces 41 and 42 can be moved. This contributes to cost reduction of the mold structure.

  When the first and second blocks 31 and 32 move in the first and third directions D1 and D3, the first movable piece 41 slides along the first inclined surface 46, and the second When the movable piece 42 slides along the second inclined surface 50, the shape of the introduction path 21 can be deformed without causing an unnecessary gap in the mold 1.

  A second push pin 80 pushed by the first push pin 75 is provided in the second block 32, and the second push pin 80 follows the second block 32, and the first push pin 75. If it is displaceable, the chill vent 24 that is displaced with respect to the movable side mold plate 8 can be provided with an extrusion structure using an extrusion pin.

  As mentioned above, although the metal mold | die 1 which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, and the casting method of a cast product were demonstrated, this invention is not limited to these. The present invention can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage.

  For example, in the above embodiment, the lengths of the bent portions 71 and 72 of the introduction path 21 are increased by moving the first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 to the fixed mold 2 side. The first and second movable pieces 41 and 42 may move to the movable mold 3 side so that the lengths of the bent portions 71 and 72 of the introduction path 21 are increased.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Metal mold | die, 2 ... Fixed mold | type, 3 ... Mobile mold | type, 5 ... Cavity member (fixed mold | type member), 9 ... Core member (movable mold | type member), 16 ... Space part, 21 ... Introduction path, 22 ... Gas vent path , 24 ... chill vent, 31 ... first block, 32 ... second block, 34 ... position adjusting mechanism, 41 ... first movable piece, 42 ... second movable piece, 46 ... first inclined surface, 50 ... 2nd inclined surface, 74 ... Ejector plate, 75 ... 1st extrusion pin, 80 ... 2nd extrusion pin.

Claims (10)

A fixed mold member;
A movable mold member that forms a space corresponding to the product shape between the fixed mold member,
A chill vent comprising a first block provided in a fixed mold and a second block provided in a movable mold and forming a gas vent path with the first block;
A first movable piece provided between the fixed mold member and the first block and movable in a direction crossing a direction from the space toward the gas venting path;
An introduction path is provided between the movable mold member and the second block, and leads the space portion to the gas vent path between the first movable piece and the first movable block. A second part that is movable in the same direction as the piece and that forms a bent part in the introduction path that is bent with respect to the direction from the space part toward the gas venting path by being moved together with the first movable piece. Movable pieces,
A mold characterized by comprising: In the description of claim 1,
The mold according to claim 1, wherein a length of the bent portion is changed depending on a movement amount of the first movable piece and the second movable piece. In the description of claim 2,
The mold according to claim 1, wherein the entire length of the introduction path is changed by moving the first movable piece and the second movable piece. In the description of claim 3,
The first block and the second block are movable in a direction from the space portion toward the gas vent path, and the first block is a first slope facing the first movable piece. The second movable block has a surface and slidably holds the first movable piece along the first inclined surface. The second block has a second inclined surface facing the second movable piece. Having a surface and holding the second movable piece slidable along the second inclined surface,
By moving the first block and the second block in the direction, the first movable piece slides along the first inclined surface, so that the gas vent path from the space portion. The second movable piece moves in a direction crossing the direction from the space toward the gas vent path by sliding along the second inclined surface. Mold characterized by. In the description of claim 4,
An ejector plate;
A first extruding pin connected to the ejector plate and extending toward the chill vent;
The second block is provided with a second push pin that penetrates the second block and is pushed by the first push pin, and the second push pin has the second push pin. A die that follows the second block and is displaced with respect to the first push pin when the block moves in a direction from the space toward the gas vent path. Mold,
A fixed mold member;
A movable mold member that forms a space corresponding to the product shape between the fixed mold member,
A chill vent comprising a first block provided in a fixed mold and a second block provided in a movable mold and forming a gas vent path with the first block;
A first movable piece provided between the fixed mold member and the first block and movable in a direction crossing a direction from the space toward the gas venting path;
An introduction path is provided between the movable mold member and the second block, and leads the space portion to the gas vent path between the first movable piece and the first movable block. A second part that is movable in the same direction as the piece and that forms a bent part in the introduction path that is bent with respect to the direction from the space part toward the gas venting path by being moved together with the first movable piece. A mold having a movable piece of
A casting production method, wherein molten metal is poured into the space. In the description of claim 6,
The method of manufacturing a cast product, wherein the mold has a length of the bent portion that varies depending on a movement amount of the first movable piece and the second movable piece. In the description of claim 7,
The method for manufacturing a cast product, wherein the entire length of the introduction path is changed by moving the first movable piece and the second movable piece. In the description of claim 8,
The first block and the second block are movable in a direction from the space portion toward the gas vent path, and the first block is a first slope facing the first movable piece. The second movable block has a surface and slidably holds the first movable piece along the first inclined surface. The second block has a second inclined surface facing the second movable piece. Having a surface and holding the second movable piece slidable along the second inclined surface,
By moving the first block and the second block in the direction, the first movable piece slides along the first inclined surface, so that the gas vent path from the space portion. The second movable piece moves in a direction crossing the direction from the space toward the gas vent path by sliding along the second inclined surface. The manufacturing method of the casting characterized by these. In the description of claim 9,
The mold further includes an ejector plate and a first extrusion pin connected to the ejector plate and extending toward the chill vent;
The second block is provided with a second push pin that penetrates the second block and is pushed by the first push pin, and the second push pin has the second push pin. A method for producing a cast product, wherein the block follows the second block and is displaced with respect to the first push pin when the block moves in a direction from the space toward the gas vent path.

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