JP4575138B2 - Storage furniture and quasi-private rooms for large rooms - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to storage furniture installed in a room of a hospital or a nursing / nursing facility, for example, and a quasi-private room facility for a large room.

  In hospitals and nursing care facilities, it is recommended that large rooms be quasi-private rooms to protect the privacy of patients and residents. As this quasi-private room installation, for example, Patent Document 1 describes partitioning with a panel.

On the other hand, in medical facilities, oxygen gas and other medical gas (medical fluid) supply facilities are often installed in hospital rooms, and in this case, medical gas terminal cocks are placed on the walls of buildings. There are many. On the other hand, Patent Document 2 describes that a medical cabinet is installed near a wall, and a medical gas terminal cock and power / communication connectors are provided in the medical cabinet.
Japanese Patent No. 2825195 JP 2000-14722 A

  The patient room needs storage furniture for storing the patient's personal belongings. However, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, since the cabinets must be installed separately from the panel, there is a problem that the cost increases when the entire room is viewed.

  Patent Document 1 does not give any consideration to a medical gas supply terminal. For this reason, there is a possibility that a human carelessly touches and damages a medical gas supply terminal. In addition, when supplying medical gas to a patient, connect a flow meter, oxygen humidifier, suction device, pressure regulator, distributor, monitor device, or other relay device (may be called an intermediate device or secondary device) and a cock. Often connected and supplied to the patient via these relay devices, but in the configuration of Patent Document 1, the relay device must be installed on a table provided in a hospital room, and therefore the hospital room is cluttered Tended to be. On the other hand, according to Patent Document 2, there is an advantage that personal items and various medical devices can be stored in a cabinet with good appearance.

  By the way, the terminal of the conventional medical gas is arrange | positioned near the patient's head, and the form where one patient uses one terminal exclusively is often taken. However, patients do not always use medical gas, and must be used exclusively by one person, such as when it is no longer needed due to symptom improvement or only for a certain period of time. Is rare. Therefore, if two adjacent people can use one medical gas terminal in common, it can contribute to the cost reduction of the hospital.

  However, since the cabinet of Patent Document 2 is designed to open to the front in a posture opposite to the wall of the building, that is, since there is a door on the front side facing the building wall, the terminal cock The kind must be arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet, so that the terminal cocks cannot be shared by two people. In addition, since the cabinet doors are placed in front of the building with the person facing the building wall, the front side of the cabinet must always be open, so that the left and right sides of the cabinet are partitioned. It could not be made into a semi-private room.

  This invention makes it a subject to improve such a present condition.

  The present invention includes storage furniture and quasi-private room facilities for large rooms. The invention of claim 1 relates to storage furniture, and the storage furniture is arranged so as to partition the space of the room into two, and can store articles from each side of the two partitioned spaces.

And the storage furniture has a furniture body, and the storage space inside the furniture body is used only from one side of the furniture body and the common part that can be used by people from both sides of the furniture body. It is divided into a dedicated part that is divided into a space that cannot be used and a space that can only be used from the other side, and the shared part is provided with movable shielding means for closing the shared part.
Further, by arranging the furniture body so that the back surface thereof overlaps the wall surface of the building, the room is divided into left and right with reference to the state facing the wall surface of the building, and further, There is a through hole in the rear part that exposes the equipment provided on the wall of the building to the inside of the shared part, and a window hole that allows the inside of the shared part to be visually recognized is located in the front part of the shared part in the furniture body. Vacant.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the furniture main body has a square shape in plan view, and the shared portion and the dedicated portion are vertically divided, and the shared portion is provided with a door as a movable shielding means. ing.

The invention of claim 3 relates to a quasi-private room facility for a large room. That is, according to the present invention, the storage space is arranged so as to divide the space of the room into two, and the storage furniture that can store articles from each side of the two divided spaces, and the storage furniture as a set, the room is left and right. A semi-private room facility comprising a partitioning device, wherein the storage furniture includes a furniture body, and a storage space inside the furniture body includes a shared part that can be used by people from both sides of the furniture body. , And is divided into a dedicated part that is divided into a space that can be used only from one side and a space that can only be used from the other side across the furniture body, and the shared part is movable to block the shared part Further, the partition device and the storage furniture are arranged in a straight line in a plan view, and the partition device is at least one of two functions of a storage function and a desk function. Be prepared Which may or equipped to not.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect, the furniture main body of the storage furniture has a quadrangular plan view, and the shared portion and the dedicated portion are divided in the vertical direction, and the shared portion serves as a movable shielding means. There is a door.
According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the third or fourth aspect of the invention, the furniture body of the storage furniture is arranged so that the back surface thereof overlaps the wall surface of the building, so that the room is left and right on the basis of the state facing the wall surface. Furthermore, a through hole is provided in the rear part of the common part of the furniture body to expose the appliances provided on the wall surface of the building to the inside of the common part. There is a window hole in the front area where you can see the inside of the common area.

  The storage furniture of the present invention has not only a function of storing articles but also a function of partitioning space. Therefore, the storage furniture of the present invention can be used for a part or all of the partition means, and as a result, It can greatly promote the quasi-private room.

  In addition, because the storage space inside the storage furniture is divided into a dedicated part and a shared part, private items can be stored in a state separated from the neighbor, while shared items are placed and placed in the shared part. It can be used efficiently. Furthermore, providing a shielding means such as a door does not open an adjacent space when one of the people is using the shared portion, and thus is excellent in privacy protection. In other words, both people can use the shared section without sacrificing privacy.

By the way, in a medical facility / nursing facility, it is necessary for a nurse to check the status of using medical gas or to check whether the relay device is operating normally. In this respect, the configuration as in claim 1 is extremely convenient because the use state and the operating state can be visually confirmed from the outside of the storage furniture even if the shielding means such as the door is not opened. In addition, when one of the adjacent people is using the shared section, it can be seen that the other person is in use, and thus there is an advantage that it is possible to prevent a problem such as accidentally opening the door. Therefore, the configuration of claim 1 is particularly suitable as a quasi-private room facility for hospital rooms.

  If comprised like Claims 3-5, the partition installation provided with the storage function is comprised by combining storage furniture and a partition apparatus. For this reason, the space made into the semi-private room becomes clear.

  Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(1). Outline of First Embodiment FIGS. 1 to 6 show the first embodiment. This embodiment is applied to a quasi-private room facility for making a large room of a hospital into a quasi-private room. FIG. 1 (A) is a perspective view of a state where it is installed in a room, and FIG. 2 (A) is a separated perspective view. is there.

  This quasi-private room facility is composed of a storage furniture 1 placed on the wall W of the building and a partition device 2 placed on the opposite side of the building wall W with the storage furniture 1 in between. 1 and the partition device 2 are in close contact. A unit space S that is made into a semi-private room is formed on both sides of the quasi-private room, and a bed B is arranged in the unit space S.

  In the present specification, the front-rear and left-right directions are displayed with reference to the state where the storage furniture 1 faces the overlapping wall W. Therefore, the rear surface of the partition device 2 and the front surface of the storage furniture 1 are overlapped. In addition, the quasi-private room installation as a whole extends long in the front-rear direction (the depth direction of the unit space S).

  Hereinafter, details of the storage furniture 1 and the partition device 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3A is an exploded perspective view of the storage furniture 1, FIG. 3B is a sectional view taken along the line IIIB-IIIB of FIG. 2, FIG. 3C is another example of the storage furniture 1, and FIG. 5A is a sectional view taken along the line VA-VA in FIG. 1, FIG. 5B is a sectional view taken along the line VB-VB in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG.

(2). Storage furniture Storage furniture 1 comprises a furniture body 3 formed in a box shape in plan view a square wooden (or a steel). The furniture body 3 includes a front plate 4 that is vertically long, a narrow left and right side plate 5 that is disposed only at the rear portion, a back plate 6 that is disposed between the left and right side plates 5, and a top plate 7 that constitutes an upper surface. A bottom plate 8 and a baseboard 9 are provided. Storage furniture 1 is the height of, for example, about 170～180Cm, left and right fixing panel 10 in a height position location substantially vertically intermediate portion is provided, forming a sandwiched by the left and right fixing panel 10 spaces the wiring area 10 ' In addition, an access member 11 such as a button or switch such as a nurse call, a power outlet, an earphone jack, or a communication line jack can be attached to the fixed panel 10.

In the wiring area 10 ', a horizontal partition plate 12 constituting the lower surface thereof is disposed, and connectors and cables can be placed thereon. The back plate 6 is located on the near side of the rear end surface of the left and right side plates 5, and therefore a space for wiring, for example, is vacant between the back plate 6 and the wall W. Further, wiring through holes 13 and 13 ′ opened at the front and rear are vacant at the height position of the wiring space 10 ′ in the back plate 6 and the height position of the wiring space 10 ′ in the front plate 4. , cables 14, and through the rear portion of the wiring Toruana 13 connecting port 15 of the building 'can out come C inside the furniture body 3 from also Toruana 13 for the front portion of the wire' through the The wiring space 10 'can be pulled out toward the partition device 2.

  The space above the fixed panel 10 is a shared portion 16 that opens to the front and rear, doors 18 are arranged on both the left and right sides, and the space below the fixed panel 10 is a dedicated portion 17. The dedicated portion 17 is divided into left and right by a vertical partition plate 19 positioned at the left, right, left and right intermediate portions, and an intermediate shelf 20 is mounted on each of the divided portions. Although the dedicated unit 17 is an open system, a door can be provided or a drawer system can be used.

The shared part 16 includes a horizontal receiving plate 21 positioned at the upper end of the fixed panel 10, and a medical gas terminal unit provided on the wall W at the shared part 16 of the back plate 6. The upper through-hole 23 for piping which can be piped to 22 is vacant. In the present embodiment, the terminal unit 22 is provided at the lower end of the vertically long duct 24 that extends over the wall W. For this reason, the back plate 6 is cut upward so as not to interfere with the duct 24. Moreover, the rear part of the top plate 7 is also cut open (the cut open part is indicated by reference numeral 25). Symbol M is a medical device using the medical gas like (relay device).

The duct 24 extends to the space behind the ceiling along the wall W, and branches or aggregates at a location in the space behind the ceiling. The code | symbol 26 shown to FIG. 2 (A) is a ceiling board.

  In some cases, medical gas piping is built in the wall W. In this case, only the terminal unit 22 is exposed from the wall W as shown in FIG. Therefore, in this case, the through hole 23 for piping of the back plate 6 may be open only in the front-rear direction (however, if the slit is formed upward, there is an advantage that both the duct method and the buried method can be supported. .)

In the front plate 4 of the furniture body 3, a window hole 28 that is closed with a transparent plate 27 is open at a location of the shared portion 16 so that the inside of the shared portion 16 can be seen. The transparent plate 27 may be glass or a resin plate such as an acrylic resin. The door 18 is a horizontal rotation type, and is attached to the front portion of the furniture body 3 with a hinge (not shown). Door 18 may be mounted for movement horizontally times about its rear end, it is also possible to cash forte sliding door system in a horizontal rotation type.

  A cover 29 for covering the piping duct 24 is arranged on the upper surface of the furniture body 3. The cover 29 has a shape and size that exactly overlaps the furniture body 3 and extends to the ceiling surface. The cover 29 is also formed with a notch 30 for avoiding interference with the duct 24. The cover 29 is preferably fixed to the top plate 7 of the furniture body 3 with screws or the like. Further, the furniture body 3 may be fixed to the floor or the wall W with a fixture such as an anchor bolt.

(3). Partitioning device The partitioning device 2 has the same height as the storage furniture 1, and includes an upper partition wall portion 32 and front and rear end panels 33 fixed to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the upper partition wall portion 32. Both have an H-shaped form in plan view. Accordingly, semi-open spaces that open upward and laterally are formed on both front and back sides of the upper partition wall 32 (a feeling of pressure can be suppressed).

  And the tabletop board 31 is each arrange | positioned by the height of about 70-80 cm in the space on either side enclosed by the upper partition wall part 32 and the front-and-rear end panel 33, respectively, and the near side below the tabletop board 31 is front. On the side, there is a front opening size seating space 39 on which a person can sit on a chair and put his foot, and a drawer 34 is arranged behind the seating space 39. The upper partition wall 32 and the end panel 33 are set to the same height as the storage furniture 1, but the heights may be different from each other. The rear end panel 33 has a window hole 28 ′ for allowing the window hole 28 of the storage furniture 1 to be visually recognized.

  Note that the group of drawers 34 that can be pulled out from one unit space S and the group of drawers 34 that can be pulled out from the other unit space S may be arranged in the front and rear without the seating space 39. In this case, the depth of the drawer 34 becomes deep.

  Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 1B, it is possible to dispose only the seating space 39 on the front and rear sides of the intermediate plate 39 ′ without providing the drawer 34. A wagon or the like can be arranged in the seating space. Further, although not shown, it is also possible to divide the space between the front and rear end panels 33 below the tabletop plate 31 into left and right with a longitudinal longitudinal plate and open the entire left and right spaces.

  As shown in FIG. 1A, the partition device 2 is installed in a large room, and the space is divided into two unit spaces S, and the bed B is placed in each unit space S in a posture parallel to the partition device 2 in plan view. It is arranged.

The unit space S partitioned by the partition facility has a depth dimension that can be arranged without protruding the bed B. Therefore, the entire length (front-rear length) of the partition facility is based on the bed B. Are generally defined. In the case of a general adult, the front-rear length of the partition device 2 is preferably about 2000 to 2200 mm. As shown by a dotted line in FIG. 4A , a curtain that closes the entrance / exit of the unit space S is attached to the ceiling of the building.

  The upper partition wall 32 of the partition device 2 has a structure in which a translucent or opaque sheet 37 is stretched on a lattice-like frame member 36. For the sheet 37, various materials such as paper such as shoji paper, a resin plate, a cloth, a woven or knitted screen can be used.

  As shown in FIG. 6, a portion of the upper partition wall portion 32 that rises from the tabletop plate 31 is a hollow portion 42 that includes front and rear end plates 38, and the cables 14 can be wired in this hollow portion. .

  A wiring hole 13 ″ through which the cables 14 can be pulled out to the hollow portion 42 is vacant at the same height position as the wiring area 10 ′ in the storage furniture 1 in the rear end panel 33 constituting the partition device 2. The left and right end panels 38 are provided with female plug panels 15 such as power outlets and communication line jacks.

As shown in FIG. 6, the seating spaces 39 adjacent to each other on the left and right are partitioned by a partition plate 40. However, as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 6, the seating space 39 is divided into two partition plates 40 'on the left and right. The space between the two left and right partition plates 40 can be used as a wiring space. In this case, it is preferable to make a communication hole in the top plate 31 that allows the upper and lower wiring spaces to communicate with each other.

  The bed B of the hospital room is often moved, but the indoor passage T may be narrow, but the size of the unit space S is naturally limited, so that it is difficult to change the direction when the bed B is put in and out. is there. In this embodiment, consideration is given to easily changing the plane posture or the position of the partition device 2 by attaching casters 41 to the four corners of the partition device 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the bed B can be easily put in and out by changing the posture and position of the partition device 2.

When the posture of the partition device 2 is changed or moved, the cables 14 are exposed. As measures to prevent the exposed cables 14 from hanging down, the cables 14 may be bundled with a string so as to maintain a certain degree of rigidity, or the cables 14 may be supported as shown in FIG. A tray-like or tubular guide 14 ″ may be provided.

In addition, it is preferable that the storage furniture 1 and the partition device 2 are fixed (coupled) by screws or pins so that the partition device 2 does not move unexpectedly when the bed B is not moved. It is also possible to provide an adjuster on the partitioning device 2 so that the adjuster is grounded when it is not moving, so that it is difficult to move.

(4). Second embodiment (FIG. 7)
FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment. This embodiment is another example of the door 18 provided in the shared part 16, and the shared part 16 is closed with two doors 18 of a double door type. In this case, the lateral width of the front door 18 is increased, and the lateral width of the rear door 18 is decreased. In the present embodiment, the pipes 14 ′ can be pulled out from the shared portion 16 with the rear door 18 kept open, but the width of the rear door 18 is small so that it does not get in the way even if it is left open. When the relay device is replaced, the common part 16 can be largely opened by opening the front and rear doors 18.

Patients in the unit space S the left and right Ru possible der using a medical gas like simultaneously. That is, it is also possible to pull out the pipes and the 14 ′ cables 14 from the shared part 16 to the left and right unit spaces S at the same time. In this case, in the present embodiment, the narrow door 18 at the rear portion only needs to be opened halfway, so that the adjacent persons do not substantially face each other, and therefore gas etc. without hesitation There is an advantage that can be used.

  The usage mode of the shared unit 16 is not limited to the installation of medical devices such as medical gases, and various devices, instruments, and articles such as portable testing devices and drugs can be placed.

(5) Third to fifth embodiments (FIG. 8)
FIG. 8A shows the third embodiment. In this embodiment, the free end portion 18 a of the single horizontally-rotating door 18 is formed in a folded shape by a hinge 43 . Therefore, it is only necessary to open only the free end 18a while using the medical gas.

In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8B, a small door 18 'of a submerged door type is provided on a single door 18 so as to be openable and closable as a tube drawing means. The small door 18 'may be opened or closed in any manner such as a horizontal rotation method, a left / right slide method, or a vertical slide method. It is also possible that the detachable system the small door 18 '.

  FIGS. 8C and 8D show the fifth embodiment. (C) is a perspective view, (D) is a DD sectional plan view of (C). In this embodiment, an open-type drawer port 44 is provided below the door 18, and tubes and cables are pulled out from the drawer port 44 toward the patient. The receiving plate 21 of the common part 16 is provided with a communication hole 45 for piping and wiring.

  By the way, a medical gas pipe is provided behind the ceiling, and the terminal unit (outlet) is also suspended from the ceiling. For such a type, as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 8A, a notch hole 46 having a size that allows the terminal unit to be taken in and out may be formed in the top plate 7.

(6). Sixth embodiment (FIG. 9)
FIG. 9 shows a sixth embodiment. (A) is the isolation | separation perspective view of the partition apparatus 2 and the storage furniture 1, (B) is a BB view plane sectional view of (A). In this embodiment, a tube outlet 44 is provided in the door 18. Further, the door 18 is provided with a window 48 closed with a transparent plate 47 as an example of a visual recognition means that can confirm the inside of the shared portion 16. In addition, a blindfold plate 49 is slidable in the left and right directions inside the dedicated portion 17. In the embodiment of FIG. 9, the rear end portion of the partition device is constituted by a metal frame 50 having front and rear openings.

(7). Others The present invention can be embodied in various ways other than the above embodiment. For example, the storage furniture may be configured to extend long along the depth direction of the unit space. Moreover, it is good also as a form which integrated the partition device like embodiment into storage furniture.

  As an aspect of the exclusive part, the right and left person's exclusive space is not limited to the left and right. For example, the exclusive storage part opened on the left side and the exclusive storage part opened on the right side are vertically (or front and back). It is also possible to arrange them separately. In this case, the depth dimension of the dedicated storage section is substantially the same as the width of the furniture body (the dedicated storage section may be left open, or a drawer or shelf may be provided.

(A) is a perspective view of a state in which quasi-private rooms are installed in a room, and (B) is another perspective view of a partition device. (A) is a separated perspective view of the quasi-private room installation facility, and (B) is a partial perspective view of the partition device as seen from the rear. (A) is a separated perspective view of the storage furniture, (B) is a sectional view taken along the line IIIB-IIIB in FIG. 2, and (C) is another example of the storage furniture. (A) is a plan view of a hospital room, and (B) is a plan view of a state in which the partition device is moved. (A) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VA-VA in FIG. 1, and (B) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VB-VB in FIG. FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 1. The second embodiment is a view to view. It is a figure which shows 3rd-5th embodiment. It is a figure which shows 6th Embodiment.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage furniture 2 Partition apparatus 3 Furniture main body 10 Fixed panel 13 Through-hole for broken lines 16 Shared part 17 Dedicated part 23 Through-hole for piping 28 Window hole 29 Cover

Claims (5)

The storage furniture is arranged so as to partition the room space into two, and can store articles from each side of the two partitioned spaces,
It has a furniture body, and the storage space inside the furniture body consists of a shared part that can be used by people from both sides of the furniture body, a space that can be used only from one side of the furniture body, and the other It is divided into a dedicated part that is divided into a space that can only be used, and the shared part is provided with a movable shielding means for closing the shared part ,
By arranging the furniture body so that its back surface overlaps the wall surface of the building, the room is divided into left and right on the basis of the state facing the wall surface of the building,
Furthermore, a through hole is provided in the back portion of the common part of the furniture body to expose the appliances provided on the wall surface of the building to the inside of the common part. There is a window hole to see the inside of the part,
Storage furniture. The furniture main body is a quadrangle in a plan view, the shared part and the dedicated part are divided in the vertical direction, and the shared part is provided with a door as a movable shielding means.
The storage furniture according to claim 1. From the storage furniture which is arranged so as to partition the space of the room into two and can store articles from each side of the two partitioned spaces, and the partition device which sets the storage furniture and partitions the room left and right A quasi-private room
The storage furniture includes a furniture main body, and the storage space inside the furniture main body can be used only from one side across the furniture main body and a common part that can be used by people from both sides across the furniture main body. It is divided into a space and a dedicated portion that is divided into a space that can only be used from the other, and the shared portion is provided with a movable shielding means for closing the shared portion,
Further, the partition device and the storage furniture are arranged so as to be linearly arranged in a plan view, and the partition device has or has at least one of two functions of a storage function and a desk function. Absent,
Semi-private facility for large rooms. The furniture main body of the storage furniture is a square in plan view, the shared part and the dedicated part are divided in the vertical direction, and the shared part is provided with a door as a movable shielding means,
The quasi-private room facility according to claim 3. By arranging the furniture main body of the storage furniture so that the back surface of the furniture body overlaps the wall surface of the building, the room is partitioned on the left and right with respect to the state facing the wall surface, and the back surface of the common part in the furniture main body In the place, there is a through hole that exposes the appliances provided on the wall of the building to the inside of the common part, and in the front part of the common part in the furniture body, there is a window hole through which the inside of the common part can be seen ing,
The semi-private facility according to claim 3 or 4.

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