JP4562038B2 - Repair method of protective pipe with cable installed - Google Patents

Repair method of protective pipe with cable installed Download PDF

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JP4562038B2
JP4562038B2 JP2005313261A JP2005313261A JP4562038B2 JP 4562038 B2 JP4562038 B2 JP 4562038B2 JP 2005313261 A JP2005313261 A JP 2005313261A JP 2005313261 A JP2005313261 A JP 2005313261A JP 4562038 B2 JP4562038 B2 JP 4562038B2
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repair material
tubular repair
protective tube
elastic base
base material
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JP2007124795A (en
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茂 山口
賢志 奥村
雄司 今▲崎▼
孝幸 長岡
陽 保坂
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Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Airec Engineering Corp
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Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Airec Engineering Corp
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Description

本発明は、内部にケーブルが布設されている保護管を補修するケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a cable laying protection pipe repairing method for repairing a protection pipe having a cable laid inside.

地中に埋設されている管の補修方法として、埋設管の内面に筒状ライニング材を固定して補修する方法が知られている。この方法は、熱可塑性樹脂、光硬化性樹脂或いは常温硬化性樹脂を含浸または塗布した可撓性のある材料で形成された筒状ライニング材を管路の内部に配置し、この筒状ライニング材を水圧或いは空気圧等で膨らませて管路の内面に押し付け、この筒状ライニング材内に、高温の温水、蒸気を通し、或いは紫外線を照射することにより、硬化性樹脂を硬化させてライニングするものである(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特公平7−4853号公報
As a method of repairing a pipe buried in the ground, a method of repairing by fixing a cylindrical lining material on the inner surface of the buried pipe is known. In this method, a cylindrical lining material formed of a flexible material impregnated or coated with a thermoplastic resin, a photocurable resin, or a room temperature curable resin is disposed inside a pipe, and this cylindrical lining material is used. Inflated with water pressure or air pressure and pressed against the inner surface of the pipe line, and the lining resin is cured and cured by passing hot water, steam, or irradiating ultraviolet rays into the cylindrical lining material. Yes (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-4853

しかし、上記の如き埋設管の補修方法は、管の内部に遮るものが無ければ適用できるが、ケーブルが管の内部に布設されているような場合、ケーブルが邪魔になって適用することができないといった問題があった。例えば、従来より、電力線や電話線等のケーブルを地中に埋設された保護管内に収容して布設することが広く行われているが、かかる保護管の補修には上記埋設管の補修方法は適用することができず、適用しようとすれば、前記保護管からケーブルを取り除かなければならず、非常に面倒な作業を強いられる。   However, the above-mentioned repair method for buried pipes can be applied if there is no obstruction inside the pipe, but when the cable is laid inside the pipe, the cable cannot be applied because it is in the way. There was a problem. For example, power cables, telephone lines, and other cables have been widely housed and installed in protective pipes buried in the ground. For repair of such protective pipes, It cannot be applied, and if it is to be applied, the cable must be removed from the protective tube, which is very laborious.

本発明の目的は、内部にケーブルが布設されている保護管を、ケーブルが布設されたままの状態で補修することができるケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a cable laying protection pipe repairing method capable of repairing a protection pipe having a cable laid therein in a state where the cable is laid.

前記目的を解決するためになされた請求項1に記載の発明は、管状補修材を用いて内部にケーブルが布設されている保護管を補修するケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法であって、前記管状補修材は、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材で構成され、この弾性基材は、弾性基材を湾曲方向に縮径或いは拡径させその復元力により弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して管状補修材を形成する結合手段と、前記結合手段により湾曲方向の端部同士が結合されて形成された管状補修材の開口端部同士を接続する接続手段とを備えた構造となっており、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して管状補修材を形成し、該管状補修材を前記保護管内へ一方の開口部から挿入し、この後、また、保護管の前記一方の開口部側で前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して管状補修材を形成し、該管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続してから該管状補修材を前記保護管内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、前記工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブルを通した状態で前記管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って配置することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 is a cable-installed protective pipe repairing method for repairing a protective pipe in which a cable is laid inside by using a tubular repair material, wherein the tubular The repair material is composed of an elastic base material that is curved in the circumferential direction. The elastic base material is formed by reducing or expanding the diameter of the elastic base material in the bending direction, and the ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction by the restoring force. And a connecting means for connecting the open ends of the tubular repair material formed by joining the ends in the bending direction by the joining means. After the cable is inserted from between both ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction into the inside of the elastic base material, the ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction are connected to each other by a connecting means to repair the tube. Forming a material, and placing the tubular repair material in the protective tube After inserting from one opening, and after putting the cable into the inside of the elastic base material from between the both ends of the bending direction of the elastic base material on the one opening side of the protective tube, The ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction are joined together by a coupling means to form a tubular repair material, and one open end of the tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube first, and the open end of the tubular repair material The tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube after being connected by the connecting means, and the previous tubular repair material is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube. The tubular repair material is arranged from one opening to the other opening of the protective tube in a state where the cable is passed through the protective tube.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の、前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の表面には、多数の突起が形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that a large number of protrusions are formed on the surface of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material according to claim 1.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の、前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の表面に形成された突起は、管状補修材の周方向及び/又は軸方向に形成されたリブであることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the projection formed on the surface of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material according to the second aspect is formed in a circumferential direction and / or an axial direction of the tubular repair material. It is a rib.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1,2又は3に記載の、前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合する際、及び弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して形成した管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続する際に、前記結合する弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部及び接続する管状補修材の開口端部にシーリング剤を塗布することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, when the ends of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material according to any one of the first, second, or third aspects are coupled together by a coupling means, and the elastic base material When connecting one open end of the tubular repair material formed by joining ends in the bending direction to the open end of the tubular repair material previously inserted into the protective tube by the connecting means, the elasticity to be joined A sealing agent is applied to the end of the base material in the bending direction and the open end of the tubular repair material to be connected.

請求項5に記載の発明は、前記管状補修材に併せて可撓管状補修材を用いて内部にケーブルが布設されている保護管を補修する請求項1,2,3又は4に記載のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法であって、前記可撓管状補修材は、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材で構成され、軸方向に可撓構造を有し、弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して可撓管状補修材を形成する結合手段と、前記結合手段により湾曲方向の端部同士が結合されて形成された可撓管状補修材の開口端部同士を接続する接続手段とを備えた構造となっており、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して可撓管状補修材を形成し、該可撓管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続し、該可撓管状補修材を前記保護管内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、該保護管内へ挿入した可撓管状補修材の開口端部に新たな管状補修材の一方の開口端部を接続手段により接続し、可撓管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、前記工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブルを通した状態で前記管状補修材及び可撓管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って交互に配置することを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 5 is a cable according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 in which a protective tube having a cable laid therein is repaired using a flexible tubular repair material in addition to the tubular repair material. An installed protective tube repairing method, wherein the flexible tubular repair material is composed of an elastic base material curved in a circumferential direction, has a flexible structure in an axial direction, and an end portion of the elastic base material in the bending direction Coupling means for joining together to form a flexible tubular repair material; and connection means for connecting open ends of the flexible tubular repair material formed by joining the ends in the bending direction by the joining means. After inserting the cable from between both ends in the bending direction of the elastic base material into the inside of the bending of the elastic base material, the ends in the bending direction of the elastic base material are connected by a coupling means. Combined to form a flexible tubular repair material, one open end of the flexible tubular repair material And connecting to the opening end of the tubular repair material previously inserted into the protective tube by a connecting means, inserting the flexible tubular repair material into the protective tube, and inserting the tubular repair material into the other opening of the protective tube. One open end of the new tubular repair material is connected to the open end of the flexible tubular repair material inserted into the protective tube by connecting means, and the flexible tubular repair material is connected to the other end of the protective tube. The tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material are moved from one opening portion of the protective tube to the other opening portion while moving the cable to the opening portion side and sequentially repeating the above steps. And alternately arranged.

請求項1に記載の保護管補修方法によれば、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材を湾曲方向に縮径或いは拡径させその復元力により弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合する結合手段により、弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して形成される管状補修材であって、形成された管状補修材の開口端部同士が接続手段により接続されるように構成された管状補修材が用いられ、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して管状補修材を形成し、該管状補修材を前記保護管内へ一方の開口部から挿入し、この後、また、保護管の前記一方の開口部側で前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して管状補修材を形成し、該管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続してから該管状補修材を前記保護管内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、前記工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブルを通した状態で前記管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って配置する方法をとるので、保護管の内部にケーブルが布設されていてもケーブルに邪魔されることなくケーブル布設済み保護管の補修を簡単な作業で容易に行うことができる。 According to the protective tube repairing method of claim 1, the elastic base material curved in the circumferential direction is reduced in diameter or expanded in the bending direction, and the ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction are joined by the restoring force. It is a tubular repair material formed by joining ends in the bending direction of the elastic base material by the coupling means, and is configured such that the open end portions of the formed tubular repair material are connected by the connection means. Tubular repair material is used, and after the cable is inserted from between both ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction into the inside of the elastic base material, the ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction are connected by a connecting means. Then, the tubular repair material is formed, and the tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube from one opening, and thereafter, both ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction on the one opening side of the protective tube. After putting the cable into the curved inside of the elastic base material from between the parts, The ends of the base material in the bending direction are joined together by a joining means to form a tubular repair material, and one open end of the tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube first, and the open end of the tubular repair material The tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube after being connected by the connecting means, and the previous tubular repair material is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube. Since the tubular repair material is arranged from one opening of the protective tube to the other opening in a state where the cable is passed through the cable, even if the cable is laid inside the protective tube, the cable is obstructed. It is possible to easily repair the protective tube with the cable installed without a simple operation.

請求項2に記載の保護管補修方法によれば、請求項1に記載の、前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の表面には、多数の突起が形成されているので、保護管の内周面と、保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材との接触面積が小さくなり、管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させたときの摩擦抵抗が小さいので、管状補修材を保護管内へ挿入し保護管の他方の開口部側へ容易に移動させることができる。   According to the protective tube repairing method of claim 2, since a large number of protrusions are formed on the surface of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material according to claim 1, the inside of the protective tube The contact area between the peripheral surface and the tubular repair material inserted into the protective tube is reduced, and the frictional resistance when the tubular repair material is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube is small. And can be easily moved to the other opening side of the protective tube.

請求項3に記載の保護管補修方法によれば、請求項2に記載の、前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の表面に形成された突起は、管状補修材の周方向及び/又は軸方向に形成されたリブであるので、保護管の内周面と、保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材との接触面積が小さくなり、管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させたときの摩擦抵抗が小さいので、管状補修材を保護管内へ挿入し保護管の他方の開口部側へ容易に移動させることができるとともに、弾性基材の表面に形成されたリブが、管状補修材の周方向及び/又は軸方向の強度を向上させることになり、その分弾性基材の肉厚を薄くすることができ、管状補修材の軽量化と材料費の削減を図ることができる。   According to the protective tube repair method of claim 3, the protrusions formed on the surface of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material according to claim 2 are arranged in the circumferential direction and / or the axis of the tubular repair material. Since the rib is formed in the direction, the contact area between the inner peripheral surface of the protective tube and the tubular repair material inserted into the protective tube is reduced, and the tubular repair material is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube. Since the frictional resistance at the time is small, the tubular repair material can be inserted into the protective tube and easily moved to the other opening side of the protective tube, and the rib formed on the surface of the elastic base material is the tubular repair material. Therefore, the thickness of the elastic base material can be reduced, and the tubular repair material can be reduced in weight and the material cost can be reduced.

請求項4に記載の保護管補修方法によれば、請求項1,2又は3に記載の、前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合する際、及び弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して形成した管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続する際に、前記結合する弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部及び接続する管状補修材の開口端部にシーリング剤を塗布するようにしたので、管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の結合された端部間及び接続された管状補修材の間からの水漏れを防止することができる。   According to the protective tube repair method according to claim 4, when the ends of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material according to claim 1, 2 or 3 are joined together by a joining means, When connecting one open end of the tubular repair material formed by joining the end portions in the bending direction of the elastic base material to the open end of the tubular repair material previously inserted into the protective tube by the connecting means Since the sealing agent is applied to the curved end of the elastic base material to be joined and the opening end of the tubular repair material to be connected, the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material is connected between the joined ends. And water leakage from between the connected tubular repair materials can be prevented.

請求項5に記載のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法によれば、前記請求項1,2,3又は4に記載の管状補修材に併せて、可撓管状補修材が用いられて、内部にケーブルが布設されている保護管を補修するものであって、前記可撓管状補修材は、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材で構成され、軸方向に可撓構造を有し、弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して可撓管状補修材を形成する結合手段と、前記結合手段により湾曲方向の端部同士が結合されて形成された可撓管状補修材の開口端部同士を接続する接続手段とを備えた構造となっており、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して可撓管状補修材を形成し、該可撓管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続し、該可撓管状補修材を前記保護管内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、該保護管内へ挿入した可撓管状補修材の開口端部に新たな管状補修材の一方の開口端部を接続手段により接続し、可撓管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、前記工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブルを通した状態で前記管状補修材及び可撓管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って交互に配置する方法をとるので、保護管の内部にケーブルが布設されていてもケーブルに邪魔されることなくケーブル布設済み保護管の補修を簡単な作業で容易に行うことができ、そして、保護管内へ管状補修材及び可撓管状補修材を挿入し移動させる際に、保護管に曲線部分があっても、管状補修材の間に配置された可撓管状補修材が保護管の曲線部分に応じて曲がり、保護管内における管状補修材及び可撓管状補修材の円滑な移動を可能にすることができ、保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って管状補修材及び可撓管状補修材を確実に配置することができる。   According to the cable laying protection pipe repairing method according to claim 5, a flexible tubular repair material is used in addition to the tubular repair material according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4. The flexible tubular repair material is composed of an elastic base material curved in the circumferential direction, has a flexible structure in the axial direction, and is made of an elastic base material. Bonding means for joining the ends in the bending direction to form a flexible tubular repair material, and opening ends of the flexible tubular repair material formed by joining the ends in the bending direction by the joining means A connecting means for connecting, and after inserting the cable from between both ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction into the inside of the elastic base material, the end portion of the elastic base material in the bending direction The flexible tubular repair material is formed by joining together by a coupling means, and the flexible tubular repair material One end of the opening is connected to the opening end of the tubular repair material previously inserted into the protective tube by connecting means, and the flexible tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube to protect the previous tubular repair material. One opening end of the new tubular repair material is connected to the opening end of the flexible tubular repair material that is moved to the other opening side of the tube and inserted into the protective tube, and the flexible tubular repair material Is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube, and the above steps are sequentially repeated, so that the tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material can be removed from the one opening portion of the protective tube while the cable is passed through the inside. Since the method is arranged alternately over the other opening, even if a cable is installed inside the protective tube, the cable-installed protective tube can be easily repaired without being obstructed by the cable. Can be tubular repair material into protective tube When the flexible tubular repair material is inserted and moved, even if the protective tube has a curved portion, the flexible tubular repair material placed between the tubular repair materials bends and protects according to the curved portion of the protective tube The tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material can be smoothly moved in the pipe, and the tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material can be reliably transferred from one opening portion of the protective tube to the other opening portion. Can be arranged.

以下、本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法を実施するための最良の形態の一例を説明する。   Hereinafter, an example of the best mode for carrying out the cable layed protective tube repairing method according to the present invention will be described.

図1乃至図4は本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法で使用する管状補修材の一例を示すものであり、図1は管状補修材の斜視図、図2は図1のA−A線拡大断面図、図3は図1に示す管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図、図4は図1に示す管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の内周面を示す展開図ある。 FIGS. 1 to 4 show an example of a tubular repair material used in the method for repairing a protective tube with a cable installed according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the tubular repair material, and FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a developed view showing the inner peripheral surface of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material shown in FIG. It is.

本例の管状補修材1は、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材2で構成されている。この弾性基材2は、湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合して管状補修材1を形成する結合手段5と、前記結合手段5により湾曲方向の端部3,4同士が結合されて形成された1つの管状補修材1の開口端部と他の管状補修材1の開口端部とを接続する接続手段6とを備えた構造となっている。   The tubular repair material 1 of this example is composed of an elastic base material 2 curved in the circumferential direction. The elastic base material 2 includes a joining means 5 for joining the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction to form the tubular repair material 1, and the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction are joined by the joining means 5. It has a structure provided with connecting means 6 for connecting the opening end of one formed tubular repair material 1 and the opening end of another tubular repair material 1.

前記管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2は、プラスチック、金属等で形成されている。この前記弾性基材2にあっては、本例では、湾曲方向の端部3,4が開いた状態、即ち、断面略C字状に形成されており(図3)、径方向の弾発力に抗して縮径させ、湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合手段5により結合して管状補修材1を形成している。前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合する結合手段5にあっては、本例では、一方の端部3の表面側に軸方向に沿って形成された係止突起7と、他方の端部4の裏面側に軸方向に沿って形成され前記係止突起7に半径方向に向かい合って周方向に噛み合うように係止する係止突起8とから構成されている。そして、略C字状に形成された弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4を径方向の弾発力に抗して縮径させ、湾曲方向の端部3,4に形成された係止突起7と係止突起8を半径方向に向かい合って周方向に噛み合うように係止させると、縮径させた弾性基材2の拡径方向への復元力により係止突起7と係止突起8とがしっかりと噛み合い弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4が結合して管状補修材1が形成されるようになっている。   The elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1 is made of plastic, metal or the like. In the elastic base material 2, in this example, the end portions 3, 4 in the bending direction are opened, that is, the elastic base material 2 is formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section (FIG. 3). The tubular repair material 1 is formed by reducing the diameter against the force and connecting the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction by the connecting means 5. In the coupling means 5 for coupling the end portions 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction, in this example, a locking protrusion formed on the surface side of one end portion 3 along the axial direction. 7 and a locking projection 8 that is formed along the axial direction on the back side of the other end portion 4 and engages with the locking projection 7 in a radial direction so as to engage in the circumferential direction. Then, the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 formed in a substantially C shape are reduced in diameter against the elastic force in the radial direction, and formed in the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction. When the locking protrusion 7 and the locking protrusion 8 are locked so as to face each other in the radial direction and engage with each other in the circumferential direction, the locking protrusion 7 and the locking protrusion 7 are locked by the restoring force in the diameter-enlarging direction of the elastic base material 2 having a reduced diameter. The protrusions 8 are firmly engaged with each other, and the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 are combined to form the tubular repair material 1.

前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合する結合手段5は、前記構成に限定されるものでないことはもちろんである。   Of course, the coupling means 5 for coupling the end portions 3, 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction is not limited to the above configuration.

また、前記結合手段5により弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士が結合されて形成された1つの管状補修材1の開口端部と他の管状補修材1の開口端部とを接続する接続手段6にあっても、特に限定されるものではない。   In addition, an opening end portion of one tubular repair material 1 formed by joining end portions 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction with the coupling means 5 and an opening end portion of another tubular repair material 1. Even in the connection means 6 for connecting the two, there is no particular limitation.

本例では、接続手段6は、管状補修材1の一方の開口端部側に大径内周部9が形成され、他方の開口部側に前記大径内周部9内に挿入可能な小径外周部10が形成され、前記大径内周部9の内周面には、開口端部から軸方向に伸びる直進溝11と、直進溝11の先端から周方向に曲がる交差溝12とからなる鍵状の係止溝部13が、周方向に所定の間隔で複数形成されており、また、小径外周部10の外周面には、前記係止溝部13に対応する位置に、係止溝部13に係止可能な係止突部14が形成された構成となっている(図1、図4参照)。   In this example, the connecting means 6 has a small-diameter inner diameter portion 9 formed on one opening end side of the tubular repair material 1 and inserted into the large-diameter inner circumferential portion 9 on the other opening side. An outer peripheral portion 10 is formed, and an inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 includes a rectilinear groove 11 extending in the axial direction from the opening end portion and an intersecting groove 12 bending in the circumferential direction from the tip of the rectilinear groove 11. A plurality of key-like locking groove portions 13 are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10 has a locking groove portion 13 at a position corresponding to the locking groove portion 13. A locking projection 14 that can be locked is formed (see FIGS. 1 and 4).

そして、1つの管状補修材1の開口端部と他の管状補修材1の開口端部との接続にあっては、1つの管状補修材1の大径内周部9の内周面に形成されている係止溝部13に他の管状補修材1の小径外周部10の外周面に形成されている係止突部14を一致させて、1つの管状補修材1の大径内周部9内に他の管状補修材1の小径外周部10を挿入し、係止溝部13の直進溝11内を進んだ係止突部14が交差溝12に達したら、他の管状補修材1を交差溝12に沿って回転させることにより、係止突部14が交差溝12内に入り、係止突部14が交差溝12に係止して、1つの管状補修材1から他の管状補修材1の抜け止めが図られ、1つの管状補修材1と他の管状補修材1の接続が完了するようになっている。   And in connection with the opening edge part of one tubular repair material 1, and the opening edge part of the other tubular repair material 1, it forms in the internal peripheral surface of the large diameter inner peripheral part 9 of one tubular repair material 1 The locking projections 14 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10 of the other tubular repair material 1 are made to coincide with the locking groove portions 13 formed so that the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 of one tubular repair material 1 is aligned. When the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10 of the other tubular repair material 1 is inserted therein, and the locking protrusion 14 that has advanced through the straight groove 11 of the locking groove portion 13 reaches the intersecting groove 12, the other tubular repair material 1 is crossed. By rotating along the groove 12, the locking protrusion 14 enters the intersecting groove 12, and the locking protrusion 14 is locked to the intersecting groove 12, so that one tubular repair material 1 is replaced with another tubular repair material. 1 is secured, and the connection between one tubular repair material 1 and another tubular repair material 1 is completed.

前記接続手段6を構成する管状補修材1の大径内周部9と小径外周部10にあっては、1つの管状補修材1の大径内周部9内に他の管状補修材1の小径外周部10を挿入したとき、大径内周部9と小径外周部10との間に多少の遊びがあり、また、管状補修材1の係止溝部13と係止突部14にあっては、1つの管状補修材1の大径内周部9の内周面に形成されている係止溝部13に他の管状補修材1の小径外周部10の外周面に形成されている係止突部14を係止させたとき、係止溝部13と係止突部14との間に多少の遊びがあることが好ましい。   In the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 and the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10 of the tubular repair material 1 constituting the connecting means 6, the other tubular repair material 1 is placed in the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 of one tubular repair material 1. When the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10 is inserted, there is some play between the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 and the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10, and there is a locking groove portion 13 and a locking protrusion 14 of the tubular repair material 1. Is a locking groove 13 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 of one tubular repair material 1 and is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10 of the other tubular repair material 1. When the protrusion 14 is locked, it is preferable that there is some play between the locking groove 13 and the locking protrusion 14.

このようにすると、接続手段6で接続された管状補修材1間の接続部位での曲がりが可能となり、後述する保護管内へ管状補修材1を挿入し移動させる際に、保護管に曲線部分があっても、保護管に曲線部分に応じて接続された管状補修材1間の接続部位で曲がり、保護管内における管状補修材1の円滑な移動を可能にすることができものとなる。 If it does in this way, the bending in the connection part between the tubular repair materials 1 connected by the connection means 6 will be attained, and when inserting and moving the tubular repair material 1 in the protective tube mentioned later, a curved part will be in a protective tube. even bend in connection sites between the protective tube tubular repair material 1 connected according to the curved portion, it becomes that can allow for smooth movement of the tubular repair material 1 of the protective tube.

また、本例では、前記管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の表面に、多数の突起15が形成されている。前記突起15は管状補修材1の周方向及び軸方向に形成されたリブ16,17となっている。周方向のリブ16と軸方向のリブ17にあっては、周方向のリブ16よりも軸方向のリブ17の方が高くなるように形成されている(図2参照)。本例では、突起15が周方向のリブ16と軸方向のリブ17となっているが、周方向のリブ16と軸方向のリブ17のいずれか一方であってもよい。   In this example, a large number of protrusions 15 are formed on the surface of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1. The protrusions 15 are ribs 16 and 17 formed in the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the tubular repair material 1. The circumferential rib 16 and the axial rib 17 are formed so that the axial rib 17 is higher than the circumferential rib 16 (see FIG. 2). In this example, the protrusion 15 is the circumferential rib 16 and the axial rib 17, but may be either the circumferential rib 16 or the axial rib 17.

図5は弾性基材2の表面に形成される突起15の他例を示す管状補修材の平面図であり、同図に示すように、略半球状に形成された突起15が弾性基材2の表面に所定間隔で多数突設されているものであってもよい。   FIG. 5 is a plan view of a tubular repair material showing another example of the protrusion 15 formed on the surface of the elastic base material 2. As shown in the figure, the protrusion 15 formed in a substantially hemispherical shape is the elastic base material 2. A large number of protrusions may be provided on the surface at predetermined intervals.

図6乃至図8は本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法で使用する管状補修材の他例を示すものであり、図6は本例の管状補修材の斜視図、図7は図6のB−B線拡大断面図、図8は図6に示す管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図ある。   FIGS. 6 to 8 show other examples of the tubular repair material used in the cable laying protective pipe repair method according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the tubular repair material of this example, and FIG. FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material shown in FIG.

本例の管状補修材1も、前記図1乃至図4に示す管状補修材と同様に、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材2で構成されている。この弾性基材2は、湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合して管状補修材1を形成する結合手段5と、前記結合手段5により湾曲方向の端部3,4同士が結合されて形成された1つの管状補修材1の開口端部と他の管状補修材1の開口端部とを接続する接続手段6とを備えた構造となっている。   Similar to the tubular repair material shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the tubular repair material 1 of this example is also composed of an elastic base material 2 curved in the circumferential direction. The elastic base material 2 includes a joining means 5 for joining the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction to form the tubular repair material 1, and the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction are joined by the joining means 5. It has a structure provided with connecting means 6 for connecting the opening end of one formed tubular repair material 1 and the opening end of another tubular repair material 1.

前記管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2は、プラスチック、金属等で形成されている。この前記弾性基材2にあっては、本例では、湾曲方向の端部3,4が閉じて上下、即ち、半径方向に重なり合った状態に形成されており(図8)、径方向の弾発力に抗して拡径させ、湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合手段5により結合して管状補修材1を形成している。前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合する結合手段5にあっては、本例では、一方の端部3の端面に軸方向に沿って形成された係合突条18と、他方の端部4の端面に軸方向に沿って形成され前記係合突条18が係合する係合溝19とから構成されている。そして、半径方向に重なり合った弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4を径方向の弾発力に抗して拡径させ、湾曲方向の端部3の端面に形成された係合突条18を端部4の端面に形成された係合溝19に係合させると、拡径させた弾性基材2の縮径方向への復元力により係合突条18が係合溝19にしっかりと係合し、弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4が結合して管状補修材1が形成されるようになっている。   The elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1 is made of plastic, metal or the like. In the elastic base material 2, in this example, the end portions 3, 4 in the bending direction are closed and overlapped in the vertical direction, that is, in the radial direction (FIG. 8). The tubular repair material 1 is formed by expanding the diameter against the generating force and connecting the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction by the connecting means 5. In the coupling means 5 that couples the end portions 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction, in this example, the engagement protrusion formed along the axial direction on the end surface of the one end portion 3. 18 and an engaging groove 19 formed in the end surface of the other end portion 4 along the axial direction and engaged with the engaging protrusion 18. Then, the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 overlapping in the radial direction are expanded against the elastic force in the radial direction, and the engagement protrusion formed on the end surface of the end portion 3 in the bending direction. When the strip 18 is engaged with the engagement groove 19 formed on the end face of the end portion 4, the engagement protrusion 18 is brought into the engagement groove 19 by the restoring force in the diameter reducing direction of the elastic base material 2 whose diameter has been expanded. The tubular repair material 1 is formed by firmly engaging and joining the end portions 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction.

その他の構成にあっては、前記図1乃至図4に示す管状補修材と同様の構成になっている。   Other configurations are the same as the tubular repair material shown in FIGS.

次に、上記のように構成された管状補修材1を使用して保護管を補修するケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法を、本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法の第1例として図9乃至図11により説明する。   Next, a cable laid protective tube repair method for repairing a protective tube using the tubular repair material 1 configured as described above is shown in FIG. 9 as a first example of a cable laid protective tube repair method according to the present invention. This will be described with reference to FIG.

図9は地中に埋設している保護管の一方の開口部側で、管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材2の湾曲方向の両端部3,4間から前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合手段5により結合して管状補修材1を形成し、該管状補修材1を前記保護管内へ一方の開口部から挿入する工程を示す縦断面図、図10は保護管内に挿入した管状補修材1を、図9と同様にして形成した次の管状補修材1の挿入により保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させる工程を示す縦断面図、図11は図10と同様にして保護管内に順次管状補修材1を挿入して、管状補修材1を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って配置した状態を示す縦断面図である。   FIG. 9 shows the side of the opening of the protective tube embedded in the ground, into the inside of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1, between the ends 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction. After the cable is inserted, the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 are joined together by the joining means 5 to form the tubular repair material 1, and the tubular repair material 1 is put into the protective tube. FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the process of inserting from the opening of FIG. 10. FIG. 10 shows the other opening of the protective tube by inserting the tubular repair material 1 formed in the same manner as FIG. 9 into the tubular repair material 1 inserted into the protective tube. FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the process of moving to the section side, and FIG. 11 is similar to FIG. 10 in which the tubular repair material 1 is sequentially inserted into the protective tube, and the tubular repair material 1 is opened from one opening of the protective tube to the other. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state arrange | positioned over a part.

図に示すように、地面20の地中に、内部にケーブル21が布設されている保護管22が所定間隔で垂直に立設するマンホール23a,23bで区切られた状態で埋設されている。   As shown in the figure, a protection tube 22 having a cable 21 laid therein is embedded in the ground 20 in a state of being separated by manholes 23a and 23b that stand vertically at predetermined intervals.

このような保護管22を補修するにあたり、図9に示すように、先ず、前記保護管22の一方の開口部が開口するマンホール23a内で、管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材2の湾曲方向の両端部3,4間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合手段5により結合して管状補修材1を形成し、該管状補修材1を前記保護管22内へ一方の開口部から挿入する。   In repairing such a protective tube 22, as shown in FIG. 9, first, the bending of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1 in the manhole 23 a in which one opening of the protective tube 22 opens. After the cable 21 is inserted into the inside from between both ends 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction, the ends 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction are connected by the connecting means 5 to form a tubular shape. The repair material 1 is formed, and the tubular repair material 1 is inserted into the protective tube 22 from one opening.

前記のようにして管状補修材1を形成する際に、結合する弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4にシーリング剤を塗布することが好ましい。弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4にシーリング剤を塗布することにより、管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4の間からの水漏れを防止することができる。   When the tubular repair material 1 is formed as described above, it is preferable to apply a sealing agent to the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 to be bonded. By applying a sealing agent to the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2, water leakage from between the end portions 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1 is prevented. can do.

次に、前記と同様にして形成した内部にケーブル21を通した状態の次の管状補修材1を、その一方の開口端部を先に保護管22内へ挿入した管状補修材1の開口端部へ接続手段7により接続してから前記保護管22内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材1を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させる(図10)。前記先に保護管22内へ挿入した管状補修材1の開口端部へ次の管状補修材1の開口端部を接続手段6により接続する際も、接続する管状補修材1の開口端部にシーリング剤を塗布することが好ましい。先の管状補修材1の開口端部と次の管状補修材1の開口端部にシーリング剤を塗布することにより、接続された管状補修材1,1の間からの水漏れを防止することができる。   Next, the open end of the tubular repair material 1 in which the next tubular repair material 1 in the state where the cable 21 is passed through the inside formed in the same manner as described above is inserted into the protective tube 22 at one open end portion first. After being connected to the portion by the connecting means 7, it is inserted into the protective tube 22 and the tubular repair material 1 is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube 22 (FIG. 10). Even when the opening end portion of the next tubular repair material 1 is connected to the opening end portion of the tubular repair material 1 previously inserted into the protective tube 22 by the connecting means 6, the opening end portion of the tubular repair material 1 to be connected is connected. It is preferable to apply a sealing agent. By applying a sealing agent to the opening end of the previous tubular repair material 1 and the opening end of the next tubular repair material 1, water leakage from between the connected tubular repair materials 1 and 1 can be prevented. it can.

前記保護管22の一方の開口部から挿入した前記管状補修材1を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させるには、保護管22の一方の開口部側から、管状補修材1を人力或いはジャッキ等の機械的手段で押圧し、或いは保護管22の他方の開口部側から前記管状補修材1を引っ張って行うが、特に限定されない。また、保護管22内における管状補修材1の移動を容易にするため、必要に応じて保護管22の内周面に滑剤を塗布してもよい。   In order to move the tubular repair material 1 inserted from one opening of the protective tube 22 to the other opening side of the protective tube 22, the tubular repair material 1 is manually moved from the one opening side of the protective tube 22. Or it presses with mechanical means, such as a jack, or pulls the said tubular repair material 1 from the other opening part side of the protective tube 22, It does not specifically limit. Further, in order to facilitate the movement of the tubular repair material 1 in the protective tube 22, a lubricant may be applied to the inner peripheral surface of the protective tube 22 as necessary.

また、前記管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の表面には、多数の突起15が形成されているとよい。管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の表面に多数の突起15が形成されていると、保護管22の内周面と、保護管22内へ挿入した管状補修材1との接触面積が小さくなり、管状補修材1を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させたときの摩擦抵抗が小さいので、管状補修材1を保護管22内へ挿入し保護管22の他方の開口部側へ容易に移動させることができるものとなる。   A large number of protrusions 15 are preferably formed on the surface of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1. When a large number of protrusions 15 are formed on the surface of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1, the contact area between the inner peripheral surface of the protective tube 22 and the tubular repair material 1 inserted into the protective tube 22 is large. Since the friction resistance when the tubular repair material 1 is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube 22 is small, the tubular repair material 1 is inserted into the protective tube 22 and the other opening side of the protective tube 22 is inserted. It can be easily moved to.

本例では、前記突起15が管状補修材1の周方向及び軸方向に形成されたリブ16,17となっているので、リブ16,17により管状補修材1の周方向及び軸方向の強度を向上させることができるとともに、周方向のリブ16よりも軸方向のリブ18の方が高くなるように形成されているので、管状補修材1を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させたときの摩擦抵抗が小さく、管状補修材1を保護管22内へ挿入し保護管22の他方の開口部側へ容易に移動させることができる。   In this example, since the protrusion 15 is formed as ribs 16 and 17 formed in the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the tubular repair material 1, the ribs 16 and 17 provide strength in the circumferential and axial directions of the tubular repair material 1. Since the axial rib 18 is higher than the circumferential rib 16, the tubular repair material 1 is moved to the other opening side of the protective tube 22. The frictional resistance is small, and the tubular repair material 1 can be inserted into the protective tube 22 and easily moved to the other opening side of the protective tube 22.

前記工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブル21を通した状態で前記管状補修材1をマンホール23a内に開口する保護管22の一方の開口部から次のマンホール23b内に開口する他方の開口部に亘って配置する。そして、保護管22内に配置した管状補修材1を適宜の固定手段24により保護管22に固定する。固定手段24としては、保護管22と管状補修材1との間に、例えば、エポキシ樹脂やモルタル等を注入して固定する。このようにして内部にケーブル21が布設されている保護管22の補修が終了する(図11)。   By sequentially repeating the above steps, the tubular repair material 1 is opened from one opening of the protective tube 22 that opens into the manhole 23a while the cable 21 is passed through the other to the other manhole 23b. Arrange over the opening. And the tubular repair material 1 arrange | positioned in the protective tube 22 is fixed to the protective tube 22 with the appropriate fixing means 24. FIG. As the fixing means 24, for example, an epoxy resin or mortar is injected and fixed between the protective tube 22 and the tubular repair material 1. In this way, the repair of the protective tube 22 in which the cable 21 is laid is completed (FIG. 11).

このようにすることにより、内部にケーブル21が布設されている保護管22の補修を、ケーブル21に邪魔されることなく、ケーブル21が布設されたままの状態でケーブル布設済み保護管の補修を簡単な作業で容易に行うことができる。   By doing in this way, repair of the protective tube 22 in which the cable 21 is laid inside can be repaired without being obstructed by the cable 21 while the cable 21 is still laid. It can be done easily with simple operations.

上記のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法において、保護管22内に挿入した管状補修材1の移動を、人力或いはジャッキ等の機械的手段で押圧し、或いは引っ張って行うようにしているが、保護管22内における管状補修材1の移動をより一層容易にするものとして、先端部を円錐形状とする管状ガイド体を使用するとよい。   In the above-mentioned protective pipe repairing method for cable laying, the tubular repair material 1 inserted into the protective pipe 22 is moved or pressed by manual means or mechanical means such as a jack. In order to further facilitate the movement of the tubular repair material 1 in 22, a tubular guide body having a conical tip portion may be used.

図12、図13は、管状ガイド体の一例を示すものであり、図12は管状ガイド体の斜視図、図13は図12に示す管状ガイド体を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図である。   12 and 13 show an example of a tubular guide body, FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the tubular guide body, and FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an elastic base material constituting the tubular guide body shown in FIG. .

本例の管状ガイド体25は、管状補修材1と同径の本体部25aの先端部に、先端に向かって縮径となる円錐部25bを有する形状となっており、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材26で構成されている。この弾性基材26は、湾曲方向の端部27,28同士を結合して管状ガイド体25を形成する結合手段29と、前記結合手段29により湾曲方向の端部27,28同士が結合されて形成された管状ガイド体25の後部開口端部と前記管状補修材1の開口端部とを接続する接続手段30とを備えた構造となっている。   The tubular guide body 25 of this example has a shape having a conical portion 25b whose diameter decreases toward the distal end at the distal end portion of the main body portion 25a having the same diameter as the tubular repair material 1, and is curved in the circumferential direction. The elastic base material 26 is used. The elastic base material 26 includes a coupling means 29 that joins the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction to form the tubular guide body 25, and the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction are joined together by the joining means 29. The formed tubular guide body 25 has a structure including a connection means 30 for connecting the rear opening end of the tubular guide body 25 and the opening end of the tubular repair material 1.

前記管状ガイド体25を構成する弾性基材26は、プラスチック、金属等で形成されている。この前記弾性基材26にあっては、本例では、湾曲方向の端部27,28が開いた状態、即ち、断面略C字状に形成されており(図13)、径方向の弾発力に抗して縮径させ、湾曲方向の端部27,28同士を結合手段29により結合して管状ガイド体25を形成している。   The elastic base material 26 constituting the tubular guide body 25 is made of plastic, metal or the like. In the elastic base material 26, in this example, the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction are opened, that is, the elastic base material 26 is formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section (FIG. 13). The tubular guide body 25 is formed by reducing the diameter against the force and connecting the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction by the connecting means 29.

前記弾性基材26の湾曲方向の端部27,28同士を結合する結合手段29にあっては、本例では、一方の端部27の表面側に軸方向に沿って形成された係止突起31と、他方の端部28の裏面側に軸方向に沿って形成され前記係止突起31に半径方向に向かい合って周方向に噛み合うように係止する係止突起32とから構成されている。   In the coupling means 29 that couples the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26, in this example, a locking protrusion formed along the axial direction on the surface side of one end portion 27. 31 and a locking projection 32 which is formed along the axial direction on the back surface side of the other end portion 28 and engages with the locking projection 31 in a radial direction so as to engage in the circumferential direction.

そして、略C字状に形成された弾性基材26の湾曲方向の端部27,28を径方向の弾発力に抗して縮径させ、湾曲方向の端部27,28に形成された係止突起31と係止突起32を半径方向に向かい合って周方向に噛み合うように係止させると、縮径させた弾性基材26の拡径方向への復元力により係止突起31と係止突起32とがしっかりと噛み合い弾性基材26の湾曲方向の端部27,28が結合して管状ガイド体25が形成されるようになっている。前記弾性基材26の湾曲方向の端部27,28同士を結合する結合手段29は、前記構成に限定されるものでないことはもちろんである。   Then, the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26 formed in a substantially C shape are reduced in diameter against the elastic force in the radial direction, and formed in the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction. When the locking protrusion 31 and the locking protrusion 32 are locked so as to face each other in the radial direction and engage with each other in the circumferential direction, the locking protrusion 31 and the locking protrusion 31 are locked by the restoring force in the diameter-enlarging direction of the elastic base material 26 having a reduced diameter. The projections 32 are firmly engaged with each other, and the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26 are coupled to form the tubular guide body 25. Of course, the coupling means 29 for coupling the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26 is not limited to the above configuration.

また、前記結合手段29により弾性基材26の湾曲方向の端部27,28同士が結合されて形成された管状ガイド体25の後部開口端部と前記管状補修材1の開口端部とを接続する接続手段30にあっては、管状補修材1に備えた接続手段6を構成する、前記小径外周部10の外周面に形成された係止突部14を係止させる係止溝部33により構成されている。   Also, the rear opening end of the tubular guide body 25 formed by joining the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26 by the connecting means 29 and the opening end of the tubular repair material 1 are connected. In the connecting means 30 to be configured, the connecting means 6 included in the tubular repair material 1 is constituted by a locking groove portion 33 that locks the locking protrusion 14 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 10. Has been.

即ち、管状ガイド部25の後部開口端部側に、管状補修材1の大径内周部9と同径の大径内周部34が形成され、該大径内周部34の内周面には、管状補修材1の大径内周部9に形成された直進溝11と交差溝12とからなる鍵状の係止溝部13と同じ構成の直進溝35と交差溝36とからなる鍵状の前記係止溝部33が設けられている。   That is, a large-diameter inner peripheral portion 34 having the same diameter as the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 of the tubular repair material 1 is formed on the rear opening end side of the tubular guide portion 25, and the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 34 The key is composed of a rectilinear groove 35 and a cross groove 36 having the same configuration as the key-shaped locking groove portion 13 composed of the rectilinear groove 11 and the cross groove 12 formed in the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 of the tubular repair material 1. The said locking groove part 33 of shape is provided.

また、前記管状ガイド体25の本体部25aの先端部に有する円錐部25bには、紐通し穴37が設けられており、牽引用紐38を連結できるようになっている(図12、図13)。   Further, a string passage hole 37 is provided in the conical part 25b at the distal end of the main body part 25a of the tubular guide body 25 so that a tow string 38 can be connected (FIGS. 12 and 13). ).

前記の管状ガイド体25は、次のようにして使用される。先ず、前記保護管22の一方の開口部が開口するマンホール23a内で、管状ガイド体25を構成する弾性基材26の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材26の湾曲方向の両端部27,28間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材26の湾曲方向の端部27,28同士を結合手段29により結合して管状ガイド体25を形成する。   The tubular guide body 25 is used as follows. First, in the manhole 23a in which one opening of the protective tube 22 opens, into the inside of the elastic base material 26 constituting the tubular guide body 25, from between both ends 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26. After inserting the cable 21, the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26 are joined together by the joining means 29 to form the tubular guide body 25.

次に、管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材2の湾曲方向の両端部3,4間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合手段5により結合して管状補修材1を形成し、該管状補修材1の小径外周部10側の開口端部と前記管状ガイド体25の後部開口端部とを接続手段30で接続し、この状態で管状ガイド体25を先頭にして管状補修材1を前記保護管22内へ一方の開口部から挿入する。   Next, the cable 21 is inserted from both ends 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 into the bending inside of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1, and then the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 The tubular repair material 1 is formed by joining the end portions 3 and 4 of the tubular repair material 1 with the joining means 5, and the opening end portion on the small diameter outer peripheral portion 10 side of the tubular repair material 1 and the rear opening end portion of the tubular guide body 25. In this state, the tubular repair material 1 is inserted into the protective tube 22 from one opening.

この後は、前記第1例で示した工程に従って順次内部にケーブル21を通した状態の次の管状補修材1を、その一方の開口端部を先に保護管22内へ挿入した管状補修材1の開口端部へ接続手段6により接続してから前記保護管22内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材1を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、内部にケーブル21を通した状態で前記管状補修材1をマンホール23a内に開口する保護管22の一方の開口部からマンホール23b内に開口する他方の開口部に亘って配置する。   Thereafter, the tubular repair material 1 in which the next tubular repair material 1 in a state where the cable 21 is sequentially passed through the inside in accordance with the steps shown in the first example is inserted into the protective tube 22 with one opening end portion thereof being inserted first. 1 is connected to the opening end portion of the protective tube 22 and inserted into the protective tube 22 to move the tubular repair material 1 to the other opening side of the protective tube 22, and the cable 21 is passed through the inside. In this state, the tubular repair material 1 is arranged from one opening portion of the protective tube 22 opening into the manhole 23a to the other opening portion opening into the manhole 23b.

このように、管状ガイド体25を先頭にして管状補修材1を前記保護管22内へ一方の開口部から挿入すると、保護管22内に曲線部分があっても、管状ガイド体25の先端部に有する円錐部25bが保護管22の曲線部分に応じて管状ガイド体25に接続されている管状補修材1を曲がり方向にガイドするので、保護管22内における管状補修材1の移動を一層容易にすることができるものとなる。 In this way, when the tubular repair material 1 is inserted into the protective tube 22 from one opening with the tubular guide body 25 at the top, even if there is a curved portion in the protective tube 22 , the distal end portion of the tubular guide body 25 Since the conical portion 25b in the guide guides the tubular repair material 1 connected to the tubular guide body 25 in a bending direction according to the curved portion of the protection tube 22, the movement of the tubular repair material 1 in the protection tube 22 is further facilitated. It becomes something that can be made.

前記保護管22内に挿入した管状補修材1を、保護管22の他方の開口部側から引っ張って移動させる場合、図14に示すように、管状ガイド体25の円錐部25bに設けられた紐通し穴37に牽引用紐38を連結し、図15に示すように、保護管22の他方の開口部側から前記牽引用紐38を引っ張って移動させることができる。   When the tubular repair material 1 inserted into the protective tube 22 is pulled and moved from the other opening side of the protective tube 22, as shown in FIG. 14, the string provided on the conical portion 25 b of the tubular guide body 25. A tow string 38 is connected to the through hole 37, and the tow string 38 can be pulled and moved from the other opening side of the protective tube 22 as shown in FIG.

図16乃至図18は、本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法で、前記管状補修材に併せて使用する可撓管状補修材の一例を示すものであり、図16は可撓管状補修材の斜視図、図17は図16のC−C線拡大断面図、図18は図16に示す可撓管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図である。   FIG. 16 to FIG. 18 show an example of a flexible tubular repair material used in combination with the tubular repair material in the cable laying protective tube repair method according to the present invention, and FIG. 16 shows a flexible tubular repair material. FIG. 17 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 16, and FIG. 18 is an enlarged sectional view of an elastic base material constituting the flexible tubular repair material shown in FIG.

本例の可撓管状補修材39は、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材40で構成されている。弾性基材40は軸方向に可撓構造を有している。可撓構造として、本例では、弾性基材40に、周方向に向かう凹溝と凸条が軸方向に交互に形成されており、弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42同士を結合したとき、蛇腹部43が形成され、蛇腹部43をもって軸方向に可撓性を保有させた構造としている。   The flexible tubular repair material 39 of this example is composed of an elastic base material 40 that is curved in the circumferential direction. The elastic substrate 40 has a flexible structure in the axial direction. As a flexible structure, in this example, the elastic base material 40 is formed with grooves and ridges extending in the circumferential direction alternately in the axial direction, and the end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40 are connected to each other. When joined, a bellows portion 43 is formed, and the bellows portion 43 is structured to have flexibility in the axial direction.

また、前記弾性基材40は、湾曲方向の端部41,42同士を結合して可撓管状補修材39を形成する結合手段44と、前記結合手段44により湾曲方向の端部41,42同士が結合されて形成された可撓管状補修材39の開口端部と前記管状補修材1の開口端部とを接続する接続手段45とを備えた構造となっている。   Further, the elastic base material 40 includes a coupling means 44 for joining the end portions 41, 42 in the bending direction to form a flexible tubular repair material 39, and the end portions 41, 42 in the bending direction by the joining means 44. It has the structure provided with the connection means 45 which connects the opening edge part of the flexible tubular repair material 39 formed by combining and the opening edge part of the said tubular repair material 1. As shown in FIG.

前記可撓管状補修材39を構成する弾性基材40は、プラスチック、金属等で形成されている。この前記弾性基材40にあっては、本例では、湾曲方向の端部41,42開いた状態、即ち、断面略C字状に形成されており(図18)、径方向の弾発力に抗して縮径させ、湾曲方向の端部41,42同士を結合手段44により結合して可撓管状補修材39を形成している。前記弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42同士を結合する結合手段44にあっては、本例では、一方の端部41の表面側に軸方向に沿って形成された係止突起46と、他方の端部42の裏面側に軸方向に沿って形成され前記係止突起46に半径方向に向かい合って周方向に噛み合うように係止する係止突起47とから構成されている。そして、略C字状に形成された弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42を径方向の弾発力に抗して縮径させ、湾曲方向の端部41,42に形成された係止突起46と係止突起47を半径方向に向かい合って周方向に噛み合うように係止させると、縮径させた弾性基材40の拡径方向への復元力により係止突起46と係止突起47とがしっかりと噛み合い弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42が結合して可撓管状補修材39が形成されるようになっている。   The elastic base material 40 constituting the flexible tubular repair material 39 is made of plastic, metal or the like. In the elastic base material 40, in this example, the end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction are opened, that is, formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section (FIG. 18), and the elastic force in the radial direction. The flexible tubular repair material 39 is formed by connecting the end portions 41, 42 in the bending direction with the connecting means 44. In the coupling means 44 for coupling the end portions 41, 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40, in this example, a locking projection formed on the surface side of one end portion 41 along the axial direction. 46 and a locking projection 47 formed along the axial direction on the back surface side of the other end portion 42 and engaged with the locking projection 46 so as to engage with the locking projection 46 in the radial direction and engage with each other in the circumferential direction. Then, the end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40 formed in a substantially C shape are reduced in diameter against the elastic force in the radial direction, and formed in the end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction. When the locking projection 46 and the locking projection 47 are locked so as to face each other in the radial direction and engage with each other in the circumferential direction, the locking projection 46 and the locking projection 46 are locked by the restoring force in the diameter-enlarging direction of the elastic base material 40 having a reduced diameter. The protrusions 47 are firmly engaged with each other, and the end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40 are combined to form a flexible tubular repair material 39.

また、前記結合手段44により弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42が結合されて形成された可撓管状補修材39の開口端部と前記管状補修材1の開口端部とを接続する接続手段45にあっては、管状補修材1に備えた接続手段6と同じ構成となっており、可撓管状補修材39の開口端部と管状補修材1の開口端部とが接続できるようになっている。   Also, the opening end of the flexible tubular repair material 39 formed by joining the end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40 by the coupling means 44 and the opening end of the tubular repair material 1 are connected. The connecting means 45 to be configured has the same configuration as the connecting means 6 provided in the tubular repair material 1, and the open end of the flexible tubular repair material 39 and the open end of the tubular repair material 1 can be connected. It is like that.

即ち、本例の接続手段45も、可撓管状補修材39の一方の開口端部側に、管状補修材1の大径内周部9と同径の大径内周部48が形成され、他方の開口部側に前記管状補修材1の大径内周部9内に挿入可能な小径外周部49が形成され、前記大径内周部48の内周面には、管状補修材1の大径内周部9に形成された直進溝11と交差溝12とからなる鍵状の係止溝部13と同じ構成の直進溝50と交差溝51とからなる鍵状の係止溝部52が形成され、小径外周部49の外周面には、前記管状補修材1の係止溝部13に係止可能な係止突部53が形成された構成となっている(図16参照)。   That is, the connecting means 45 of this example also has a large-diameter inner peripheral portion 48 having the same diameter as the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 of the tubular repair material 1 on the one opening end side of the flexible tubular repair material 39. A small-diameter outer peripheral portion 49 that can be inserted into the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 of the tubular repair material 1 is formed on the other opening side, and on the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 48, the tubular repair material 1 A key-like locking groove portion 52 formed of a rectilinear groove 50 and a crossing groove 51 having the same configuration as the key-like locking groove portion 13 formed of the rectilinear groove 11 and the crossing groove 12 formed in the large-diameter inner peripheral portion 9 is formed. In addition, a locking projection 53 that can be locked to the locking groove 13 of the tubular repair material 1 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter outer peripheral portion 49 (see FIG. 16).

次に、上記のように構成された可撓管状補修材39を第1例で使用した管状補修材1に併せて使用して保護管を補修するケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法を、本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法の第2例として図19乃至図21により説明する。   Next, a protection pipe repairing method with a cable installed in which the protection pipe is repaired by using the flexible tubular repair material 39 configured as described above in combination with the tubular repair material 1 used in the first example is provided in the present invention. A second example of the cable laying protection pipe repairing method will be described with reference to FIGS.

図19は地中に埋設している保護管内へケーブルを入れた管状補修材1を挿入した後、可撓管状補修材39を構成する弾性基材40の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材40の湾曲方向の両端部41,42間から前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42同士を結合手段44により結合して可撓管状補修材39を形成し、該可撓管状補修材39を前記保護管内へ挿入する工程を示す縦断面図、図20は保護管内に挿入した管状補修材1を、図19で形成した可撓管状補修材39の挿入により保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させる工程を示す縦断面図、図21は保護管内に順次管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を交互に挿入して、管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って配置した状態を示す縦断面図である。   FIG. 19 shows the bending of the elastic base material 40 into the inside of the bending of the elastic base material 40 constituting the flexible tubular repairing material 39 after inserting the tubular repairing material 1 with the cable into the protective tube buried in the ground. After inserting the cable from both ends 41 and 42 in the direction, the end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40 are joined together by the joining means 44 to form a flexible tubular repair material 39, FIG. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a process of inserting the flexible tubular repair material 39 into the protective tube. FIG. 20 shows the tubular repair material 1 inserted into the protective tube, and the protective tube 39 is inserted by inserting the flexible tubular repair material 39 formed in FIG. FIG. 21 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a process of moving to the other opening side of FIG. 21. FIG. 21 shows the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair by alternately inserting the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 into the protective tube. The material 39 is arranged from one opening of the protective tube to the other opening. It is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state.

図に示すように、地面20の地中に、内部にケーブル21が布設されている保護管22が所定間隔で垂直に立設するマンホール23a,23bで区切られた状態で埋設されている。   As shown in the figure, a protection tube 22 having a cable 21 laid therein is embedded in the ground 20 in a state of being separated by manholes 23a and 23b that stand vertically at predetermined intervals.

このような保護管22を補修するにあたり、先ず、前記保護管22の一方の開口部が開口するマンホール23a内で、前記第1例と全く同様にして、管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材2の湾曲方向の両端部3,4間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合手段5により結合して管状補修材1を形成し、該管状補修材1を前記保護管22内へ一方の開口部から挿入する。   In repairing such a protective tube 22, first, in the manhole 23a in which one opening of the protective tube 22 opens, the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material 1 is exactly the same as in the first example. 2, the cable 21 is inserted from both ends 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction, and then the ends 3 and 4 of the elastic base material 2 in the bending direction are connected to each other by the connecting means 5. Then, the tubular repair material 1 is formed, and the tubular repair material 1 is inserted into the protective tube 22 from one opening.

次に、前記可撓管状補修材39を構成する弾性基材40の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材40の湾曲方向の両端部41,42間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42同士を結合手段44により結合して可撓管状補修材39を形成し、該可撓管状補修材39を、その一方の開口端部を先に保護管22内へ挿入した管状補修材1の開口端部へ接続手段45により接続してから前記保護管22内へ挿入する(図19)。そして、保護管22内へ挿入した可撓管状補修材39により前記先の管状補修材1を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させる(図20)。   Next, the cable 21 is inserted into the inside of the elastic base material 40 constituting the flexible tubular repair material 39 from between both ends 41 and 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40, and then the elastic base material 40. The end portions 41 and 42 in the curved direction are joined together by a joining means 44 to form a flexible tubular repair material 39, and the flexible tubular repair material 39 is placed in the protective tube 22 with one open end thereof first. After being connected to the opening end of the tubular repair material 1 inserted by the connecting means 45, it is inserted into the protective tube 22 (FIG. 19). And the said tubular repair material 1 is moved to the other opening part side of the protection tube 22 by the flexible tubular repair material 39 inserted in the protection tube 22 (FIG. 20).

次に、前記保護管22内へ挿入した可撓管状補修材39の開口端部に、前記と同様にして形成した新たな管状補修材1の一方の開口端部を接続手段6により接続し、可撓管状補修材39を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ押圧移動させ、該工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブル21を通した状態で前記管状補修材1及び可撓管状補修材39を保護管22の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って交互に配置する。   Next, one open end of the new tubular repair material 1 formed in the same manner as described above is connected to the open end of the flexible tubular repair material 39 inserted into the protective tube 22 by the connecting means 6. By pressing and moving the flexible tubular repair material 39 toward the other opening side of the protective tube 22 and repeating this process in sequence, the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair are carried out with the cable 21 being passed through the inside. The materials 39 are alternately arranged from one opening of the protective tube 22 to the other opening.

前記保護管22内に交互に配置した管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39は、本例では、1個ずつ交互に配置しているが、例えば、管状補修材1が2個、可撓管状補修材39が1個といった状態で交互に配置してもよい。   The tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 arranged alternately in the protective tube 22 are alternately arranged one by one in this example. For example, two tubular repair materials 1 are flexible. You may arrange | position alternately with the state where the tubular repair material 39 is one piece.

前記のようにして保護管22内に配置した管状補修材1を、適宜の固定手段24により保護管22に固定する。固定手段24としては、保護管22と管状補修材1及び可撓管状補修材39との間に、例えば、エポキシ樹脂やモルタル等を注入して固定する。このようにして内部にケーブル21が布設されている保護管22の補修が終了する(図21)。   The tubular repair material 1 arranged in the protective tube 22 as described above is fixed to the protective tube 22 by appropriate fixing means 24. As the fixing means 24, for example, an epoxy resin or mortar is injected and fixed between the protective tube 22 and the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39. In this way, the repair of the protective tube 22 in which the cable 21 is laid is completed (FIG. 21).

なお、前記可撓管状補修材39を形成する際に、結合する弾性基材40の湾曲方向の両端部41,42にシーリング剤を塗布すると、可撓管状補修材39を構成する弾性基材40の湾曲方向の両端部41,42の間からの水漏れを防止することができ、また、管状補修材1の開口端部と可撓管状補修材39の開口端部を接続する際も、管状補修材1の開口端部と可撓管状補修材39の開口端部にシーリング剤を塗布すると、接続された管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39の間からの水漏れを防止することができる。   When forming the flexible tubular repair material 39, if a sealing agent is applied to both ends 41, 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40 to be joined, the elastic base material 40 constituting the flexible tubular repair material 39 is formed. Water leakage from between both end portions 41 and 42 in the bending direction can be prevented, and also when the opening end portion of the tubular repair material 1 and the opening end portion of the flexible tubular repair material 39 are connected to each other, it is tubular. When a sealing agent is applied to the opening end of the repair material 1 and the opening end of the flexible tubular repair material 39, water leakage from between the connected tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 can be prevented. it can.

また、前記保護管22の一方の開口部から挿入した前記管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させるには、前記第1例と同様に、保護管22の一方の開口部側から、管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を人力或いはジャッキ等の機械的手段で押圧し、或いは保護管22の他方の開口部側から前記管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を引っ張って行うが、特に限定されない。また、保護管22内における管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39の移動を容易にするため、必要に応じて保護管22の内周面に滑剤を塗布してもよい。   Further, in order to move the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 inserted from one opening of the protective tube 22 to the other opening side of the protective tube 22, as in the first example, The tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are pressed from one opening side of the protective tube 22 by mechanical means such as human power or a jack, or the tubular repair material from the other opening side of the protective tube 22. 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are pulled, but not particularly limited. Further, in order to facilitate the movement of the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 in the protective tube 22, a lubricant may be applied to the inner peripheral surface of the protective tube 22 as necessary.

このようにすることにより、内部にケーブル21が布設されている保護管22の補修を、ケーブル21に邪魔されることなく、ケーブル21が布設されたままの状態でケーブル布設済み保護管の補修を簡単な作業で容易に行うことができ、そして、保護管22内へ管状補修材1及び可撓管状補修材39を挿入し移動させる際に、保護管22に曲線部分があっても、管状補修材1の間に配置された可撓管状補修材39が保護管22の曲線部分に応じて曲がり、保護管22内における管状補修材1及び可撓管状補修材39の円滑な移動を可能にすることができ、保護管22の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って管状補修材1及び可撓管状補修材39を確実に配置することができる。   By doing in this way, repair of the protective tube 22 in which the cable 21 is laid inside can be repaired without being obstructed by the cable 21 while the cable 21 is still laid. Even if there is a curved portion in the protective tube 22 when the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are inserted and moved into the protective tube 22, the tubular repair can be performed easily. The flexible tubular repair material 39 disposed between the materials 1 bends according to the curved portion of the protective tube 22, and allows the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 to move smoothly in the protective tube 22. The tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 can be reliably arranged from one opening of the protective tube 22 to the other opening.

上記のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法において、保護管22内に挿入した管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を、人力或いはジャッキ等の機械的手段で押圧し、或いは管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を挿入した保護管22の他方の開口部側から前記管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を引っ張って保護管22内を移動させるが、保護管22内における管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39の移動をより一層容易にするものとして、前記第1例と同様に、先端部を円錐形状とする管状ガイド体を使用するとよい。本例においても、第1例と同様の、図12、図13に示す管状ガイド体25が使用される。   In the above-described protective pipe repairing method for cable laying, the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 inserted into the protection tube 22 are pressed by mechanical means such as human power or a jack, or the tubular repair material 1 can be used. The tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are pulled from the other opening side of the protective tube 22 into which the flexible tubular repair material 39 is inserted to move in the protection tube 22. In order to further facilitate the movement of the flexible tubular repair material 39, it is preferable to use a tubular guide body having a conical tip as in the first example. Also in this example, the tubular guide body 25 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 is used as in the first example.

本例において、前記の管状ガイド体25は、次のようにして使用される。先ず、第1例と同様に、前記保護管22の一方の開口部が開口するマンホール23a内で、管状ガイド体25を構成する弾性基材26の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材26の湾曲方向の両端部27,28間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材26の湾曲方向の端部27,28同士を結合手段29により結合して管状ガイド体25を形成する。   In this example, the tubular guide body 25 is used as follows. First, as in the first example, in the manhole 23a in which one opening of the protective tube 22 opens, the elastic base 26 is bent in the bending direction of the elastic base 26 constituting the tubular guide body 25. After the cable 21 is inserted from between both end portions 27 and 28, the end portions 27 and 28 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 26 are coupled by a coupling means 29 to form the tubular guide body 25.

次に、管状補修材1を構成する弾性基材2の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材2の湾曲方向の両端部3,4間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材2の湾曲方向の端部3,4同士を結合手段5により結合して管状補修材1を形成し、該管状補修材1の小径外周部10側の開口端部と前記管状ガイド体25の後部開口端部とを接続手段30で接続し、この状態で管状ガイド体25を先頭にして管状補修材1を前記保護管22内へ一方の開口部から挿入する。   Next, the cable 21 is inserted from both ends 3 and 4 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 into the bending inside of the elastic base material 2 constituting the tubular repair material 1, and then the bending direction of the elastic base material 2 The tubular repair material 1 is formed by joining the end portions 3 and 4 of the tubular repair material 1 with the joining means 5, and the opening end portion on the small diameter outer peripheral portion 10 side of the tubular repair material 1 and the rear opening end portion of the tubular guide body 25. In this state, the tubular repair material 1 is inserted into the protective tube 22 from one opening.

次に、前記可撓管状補修材39を構成する弾性基材40の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材40の湾曲方向の両端部41,42間から前記ケーブル21を入れた後、前記弾性基材40の湾曲方向の端部41,42同士を結合手段44により結合して可撓管状補修材39を形成し、該可撓管状補修材39を、その一方の開口端部を先に保護管22内へ挿入した管状補修材1の開口端部へ接続手段45により接続してから前記保護管22内へ挿入する。   Next, the cable 21 is inserted into the inside of the elastic base material 40 constituting the flexible tubular repair material 39 from between both ends 41 and 42 in the bending direction of the elastic base material 40, and then the elastic base material 40. The end portions 41 and 42 in the curved direction are joined together by a joining means 44 to form a flexible tubular repair material 39, and the flexible tubular repair material 39 is placed in the protective tube 22 with one open end thereof first. After being connected to the open end of the tubular repair material 1 inserted by the connecting means 45, it is inserted into the protective tube 22.

この後は、前記第2例で示した工程に従って順次内部にケーブル21を通した状態の次に管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を保護管22内に交互に挿入して、前記先の管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を保護管22の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、内部にケーブル21を通した状態で管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39をマンホール23a内に開口する保護管22の一方の開口部から次のマンホール23b内に開口する他方の開口部に亘って配置する。   Thereafter, the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are alternately inserted into the protective tube 22 after the cable 21 is sequentially passed through the inside in accordance with the steps shown in the second example, and The tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are moved to the other opening side of the protective tube 22 and the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are placed in the manhole 23a while the cable 21 is passed through the inside. It arrange | positions ranging from the other opening part opened in the next manhole 23b from the one opening part of the protection tube 22 opened to the next.

このように、管状ガイド体25を先頭にして管状補修材1と可撓管状補修材39を前記保護管22内へ一方の開口部から挿入すると、保護管22内に曲線部分があっても、管状ガイド体25の先端部に有する円錐部25bが保護管22の曲線部分に応じて管状ガイド体25に接続されている管状補修材1を曲がり方向にガイドするので、保護管22内における管状補修材1及び可撓管状補修材39の移動を一層容易にすることができるものとなる。 Thus, when the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 are inserted into the protective tube 22 from one opening with the tubular guide body 25 at the top, even if there is a curved portion in the protective tube 22, Since the conical portion 25b at the distal end of the tubular guide body 25 guides the tubular repair material 1 connected to the tubular guide body 25 in a bending direction according to the curved portion of the protective tube 22, the tubular repair in the protective tube 22 is performed. The movement of the material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 can be further facilitated.

前記保護管22内に挿入した管状補修材1及び可撓管状補修材39を、保護管22の他方の開口部側から引っ張って移動させる場合、図14に示すように、管状ガイド体25の円錐部25bに設けられた紐通し穴37に牽引用紐38を連結し、図22に示すように、保護管22の他方の開口部側から前記牽引用紐38を引っ張って移動させることができる。   When the tubular repair material 1 and the flexible tubular repair material 39 inserted into the protective tube 22 are pulled and moved from the other opening side of the protective tube 22, as shown in FIG. The tow string 38 is connected to the string through hole 37 provided in the portion 25b, and the tow string 38 can be pulled and moved from the other opening side of the protective tube 22 as shown in FIG.

本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法で使用する管状補修材の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of the tubular repair material used with the cable laying protection pipe repair method which concerns on this invention. 図1のA−A線拡大断面図。The AA line expanded sectional view of FIG. 図1に示す管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the elastic base material which comprises the tubular repair material shown in FIG. 図1に示す管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の内周面を示す展開図。The expanded view which shows the internal peripheral surface of the elastic base material which comprises the tubular repair material shown in FIG. 表面に形成される突起の他例を示す管状補修材の平面図。The top view of the tubular repair material which shows the other example of the processus | protrusion formed in the surface. 本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法で使用する管状補修材の他例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the other example of the tubular repair material used with the cable laying protection pipe repair method which concerns on this invention. 図6のB−B線拡大断面図。The BB line expanded sectional view of FIG. 図6に示す管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the elastic base material which comprises the tubular repair material shown in FIG. 本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法の第1例で、地中に埋設している保護管の一方の開口部側で、管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して管状補修材を形成し、該管状補修材を前記保護管内へ一方の開口部から挿入する工程を示す縦断面図。In the first example of the cable laying protection pipe repairing method according to the present invention, the elastic base is formed into the curved inside of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material on one opening side of the protection pipe buried in the ground. After inserting the cable from between both ends in the bending direction of the material, the ends in the bending direction of the elastic base material are joined together by a coupling means to form a tubular repair material, and the tubular repair material is put into the protective tube The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the process inserted from one opening part. 保護管内に挿入した管状補修材を、図9と同様にして形成した次の管状補修材の挿入により保護管の他方の開口部側へ押圧移動させる工程を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the process of pressing and moving the tubular repair material inserted in the protective tube to the other opening part side of a protective tube by insertion of the next tubular repair material formed similarly to FIG. 図10と同様にして保護管内に順次管状補修材を挿入して、管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って配置した状態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which inserted the tubular repair material into the protective tube sequentially like FIG. 10, and has arrange | positioned the tubular repair material over the other opening part of the protective tube. 本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法で使用する管状ガイド体の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of the tubular guide body used with the cable laying protection pipe repair method which concerns on this invention. 図12に示す管状ガイド体を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the elastic base material which comprises the tubular guide body shown in FIG. 管状ガイド体に牽引用紐を連結した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which connected the pulling string to the tubular guide body. 本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法の第1例で、管状ガイド体を使用し、管状補修材を挿入した保護管の他方の開口部側から牽引用紐を引っ張って管状補修材を移動させる状態を示す説明図。In the first example of the cable laying protection tube repairing method according to the present invention, the tubular guide member is used, and the tubular repair material is moved by pulling the traction string from the other opening side of the protection tube into which the tubular repair material is inserted. Explanatory drawing which shows the state made to do. 本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法で、管状補修材に併せて使用する可撓管状補修材の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of the flexible tubular repair material used in addition to a tubular repair material with the cable laying protection pipe repair method which concerns on this invention. 図16のC−C線拡大断面図。FIG. 17 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 16. 図16に示す可撓管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the elastic base material which comprises the flexible tubular repair material shown in FIG. 本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法の第2例で、地中に埋設している保護管内へケーブルを入れた管状補修材を挿入した後、可撓管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の湾曲内部へ、弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して可撓管状補修材を形成し、該可撓管状補修材を前記保護管内へ挿入する工程を示す縦断面図。The elastic base material which comprises a flexible tubular repair material after inserting the tubular repair material which put the cable in the protective tube currently embed | buried in the ground in the 2nd example of the protective tube repaired cable installation method which concerns on this invention After inserting the cable from between both ends in the bending direction of the elastic base material into the inside of the bending, the ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction are connected by a connecting means to form a flexible tubular repair material, The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the process of inserting this flexible tubular repair material in the said protective tube. 保護管内に挿入した管状補修材を、図15で形成した可撓管状補修材の挿入により保護管の他方の開口部側へ押圧移動させる工程を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the process of pressing and moving the tubular repair material inserted in the protection tube to the other opening part side of a protection tube by insertion of the flexible tubular repair material formed in FIG. 保護管内に順次管状補修材と可撓管状補修材を交互に挿入して、管状補修材と可撓管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って配置した状態を示す縦断面図。A state in which the tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material are alternately inserted into the protective tube in sequence, and the tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material are arranged from one opening to the other opening of the protective tube. FIG. 本発明に係るケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法の第2例で、管状ガイド体を使用し、管状補修材と可撓管状補修材を挿入した保護管の他方の開口部側から牽引用紐を引っ張って管状補修材と可撓管状補修材を移動させる状態を示す説明図。In the second example of the cable laying protection tube repairing method according to the present invention, the pulling string is pulled from the other opening side of the protection tube using the tubular guide body and inserting the tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which moves a tubular repair material and a flexible tubular repair material.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 管状補修材
2 弾性基材
3 端部
4 端部
5 結合手段
6 接続手段
7 係止突起
8 係止突起
9 大径内周部
10 小径外周部
11 直進溝
12 交差溝
13 係止溝部
14 係止突部
15 突起
16 リブ
17 リブ
18 係合突条
19 係合溝
20 地面
21 ケーブル
22 保護管
23a,23b マンホール
24 固定手段
25 管状ガイド体
25a 本体部
25b 円錐部
26 弾性基材
27 端部
28 端部
29 結合手段
30 接続手段
31 係止突起
32 係止突起
33 係止溝部
34 大径内周部
35 直進溝
36 交差溝
37 紐通し穴
38 牽引用紐
39 可撓管状補修材
40 弾性基材
41 端部
42 端部
43 蛇腹部
44 結合手段
45 接続手段
46 係止突起
47 係止突起
48 大径内周部
49 小径外周部
50 直進溝
51 交差溝
52 係止溝部
53 係止突部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tubular repair material 2 Elastic base material 3 End part 4 End part 5 Coupling means 6 Connection means 7 Locking protrusion 8 Locking protrusion 9 Large diameter inner peripheral part 10 Small diameter outer peripheral part 11 Straight groove 12 Crossing groove 13 Locking groove part 14 Engagement Stop projection 15 Projection 16 Rib 17 Rib 18 Engagement ridge 19 Engagement groove 20 Ground 21 Cable 22 Protective tube 23a, 23b Manhole 24 Fixing means 25 Tubular guide body 25a Main body portion 25b Conical portion 26 Elastic base material 27 End portion 28 End portion 29 Coupling means 30 Connection means 31 Locking protrusion 32 Locking protrusion 33 Locking groove part 34 Large diameter inner peripheral part 35 Straight advance groove 36 Cross groove 37 String through hole 38 Pulling string 39 Flexible tubular repair material 40 Elastic base material 41 End portion 42 End portion 43 Bellows portion 44 Coupling means 45 Connection means 46 Locking protrusion 47 Locking protrusion 48 Large diameter inner peripheral part 49 Small diameter outer peripheral part 50 Straight groove 51 Crossing groove 52 Locking groove part 53 Locking protrusion part

Claims (5)

管状補修材を用いて内部にケーブルが布設されている保護管を補修するケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法であって、
前記管状補修材は、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材で構成され、この弾性基材は、弾性基材を湾曲方向に縮径或いは拡径させその復元力により弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して管状補修材を形成する結合手段と、前記結合手段により湾曲方向の端部同士が結合されて形成された管状補修材の開口端部同士を接続する接続手段とを備えた構造となっており、
前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して管状補修材を形成し、該管状補修材を前記保護管内へ一方の開口部から挿入し、
この後、また、保護管の前記一方の開口部側で前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して管状補修材を形成し、該管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続してから該管状補修材を前記保護管内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、
前記工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブルを通した状態で前記管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って配置することを特徴とするケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法。
A cable installed protective tube repairing method for repairing a protective tube in which a cable is installed inside using a tubular repair material,
The tubular repair material is composed of an elastic base material that is curved in the circumferential direction. The elastic base material is formed by reducing or expanding the diameter of the elastic base material in the bending direction, and the restoring force of the elastic base material in the bending direction of the elastic base material. Coupling means for joining the parts to form a tubular repair material, and connecting means for connecting the open ends of the tubular repair material formed by joining the ends in the bending direction by the joining means It has a structure
After inserting the cable from between the both ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction into the inside of the elastic base material, the ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction are connected by a connecting means to form a tubular repair material. The tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube from one opening,
After that, after the cable is put into the inside of the elastic base material from between both ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction on the one opening side of the protective tube, the end of the elastic base material in the bending direction After connecting the parts with a connecting means to form a tubular repair material, after connecting one open end of the tubular repair material to the open end of the tubular repair material previously inserted into the protective tube by the connecting means Inserting the tubular repair material into the protective tube and moving the tubular repair material to the other opening side of the protective tube;
A cable laid protective tube characterized in that the tubular repair material is arranged from one opening to the other opening of the protective tube in a state where the cable is passed through by repeating the steps in order. Repair method.
前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の表面には、多数の突起が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法。   The cable laid protective tube repair method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of protrusions are formed on a surface of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material. 前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の表面に形成された突起は、管状補修材の周方向及び/又は軸方向に形成されたリブであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法。   The cable laying according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion formed on the surface of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material is a rib formed in a circumferential direction and / or an axial direction of the tubular repair material. Protected pipe repair method. 前記管状補修材を構成する弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合する際、及び弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して形成した管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続する際に、前記結合する弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部及び接続する管状補修材の開口端部にシーリング剤を塗布することを特徴とする請求項1,2又は3に記載のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法。   One open end of the tubular repair material formed by joining the ends in the bending direction of the elastic base material constituting the tubular repair material by the joining means, and joining the ends in the bending direction of the elastic base material When connecting the connecting portion to the opening end portion of the tubular repair material previously inserted into the protective tube by the connecting means, sealing is performed on the end portion of the elastic base material to be joined and the opening end portion of the connecting tubular repair material. 4. The method for repairing a protective tube after laying a cable according to claim 1, wherein an agent is applied. 前記管状補修材に併せて可撓管状補修材を用いて内部にケーブルが布設されている保護管を補修する請求項1,2,3又は4に記載のケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法であって、
前記可撓管状補修材は、円周方向に湾曲した弾性基材で構成され、軸方向に可撓構造を有し、弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合して可撓管状補修材を形成する結合手段と、前記結合手段により湾曲方向の端部同士が結合されて形成された可撓管状補修材の開口端部同士を接続する接続手段とを備えた構造となっており、
前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の両端部間から弾性基材の湾曲内部へ前記ケーブルを入れた後、前記弾性基材の湾曲方向の端部同士を結合手段により結合して可撓管状補修材を形成し、
該可撓管状補修材の一方の開口端部を、先に保護管内へ挿入した管状補修材の開口端部へ接続手段により接続し、該可撓管状補修材を前記保護管内へ挿入して前記先の管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、
該保護管内へ挿入した可撓管状補修材の開口端部に新たな管状補修材の一方の開口端部を接続手段により接続し、可撓管状補修材を保護管の他方の開口部側へ移動させ、
前記工程を順次繰り返して行うことにより、内部にケーブルを通した状態で前記管状補修材及び可撓管状補修材を保護管の一方の開口部から他方の開口部に亘って交互に配置することを特徴とするケーブル布設済み保護管補修方法。
The cable laid protective tube repair method according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein a protective tube having a cable laid therein is repaired by using a flexible tubular repair material together with the tubular repair material. ,
The flexible tubular repair material is composed of an elastic base material curved in the circumferential direction, has a flexible structure in the axial direction, and joins ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction to form a flexible tubular repair material. And a connecting means for connecting the open ends of the flexible tubular repair material formed by joining the ends in the bending direction by the joining means.
After inserting the cable from between both ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction into the inside of the elastic base material, the ends of the elastic base material in the bending direction are joined together by a coupling means to form a flexible tubular repair material. Forming,
One open end of the flexible tubular repair material is connected to the open end of the tubular repair material previously inserted into the protective tube by connecting means, and the flexible tubular repair material is inserted into the protective tube to Move the previous tubular repair material to the other opening side of the protective tube,
One open end of the new tubular repair material is connected to the open end of the flexible tubular repair material inserted into the protective tube by connecting means, and the flexible tubular repair material is moved to the other open side of the protective tube. Let
By sequentially repeating the above steps, the tubular repair material and the flexible tubular repair material are alternately arranged from one opening portion of the protective tube to the other opening portion while the cable is passed through the inside. A protective method for repairing pre-installed protective tubes.
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