JP4552748B2 - Washing and drying machine - Google Patents

Washing and drying machine Download PDF

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JP4552748B2
JP4552748B2 JP2005139538A JP2005139538A JP4552748B2 JP 4552748 B2 JP4552748 B2 JP 4552748B2 JP 2005139538 A JP2005139538 A JP 2005139538A JP 2005139538 A JP2005139538 A JP 2005139538A JP 4552748 B2 JP4552748 B2 JP 4552748B2
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water
radiator
washing
heat
water tank
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秀男 西畠
秀隆 藪内
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、洗濯・脱水と乾燥を同一回転槽内で行う洗濯乾燥機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a washing / drying machine that performs washing / dehydration and drying in the same rotating tank.

従来のこの種の洗濯乾燥機について、図7を用いて説明する。   This type of conventional washing and drying machine will be described with reference to FIG.

図7に示すように、従来の洗濯乾燥機の筐体1の内部には、複数のサスペンション2によって弾性的に支持された円筒状の水槽3を設け、洗濯・脱水時の振動をサスペンション2によって吸収する構成としている。水槽3の内部には、衣類など洗濯または乾燥の対象となるいわゆる乾燥対象物4(以下、衣類4という)を収容する円筒状で横軸型の回転槽5を回転可能に配設し、駆動モータ6により回転軸6aを回転させて回転駆動する。   As shown in FIG. 7, a cylindrical water tank 3 elastically supported by a plurality of suspensions 2 is provided inside a housing 1 of a conventional washing and drying machine, and vibrations during washing and dehydration are caused by the suspension 2. It is configured to absorb. Inside the water tank 3, a cylindrical and horizontal axis type rotating tank 5 that accommodates a so-called drying object 4 (hereinafter referred to as clothing 4) that is to be washed or dried, such as clothes, is rotatably disposed and driven. The rotating shaft 6a is rotated by the motor 6 and is driven to rotate.

回転槽5の内壁には衣類4を撹拌する複数のバッフル(図示せず)が設けられ、回転槽5の周壁には小孔5aを多数設けている。   A plurality of baffles (not shown) for stirring the clothes 4 are provided on the inner wall of the rotating tub 5, and a plurality of small holes 5 a are provided on the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 5.

筐体1の前面には衣類4を出し入れする開口部1aと、これを開閉する扉7が設けられている。水槽3および回転槽5の前面側にもそれぞれ同様の開口部3a、5bを有し、この水槽3の開口部3aはベローズ8によって筐体1の開口部1aと水密に連結されている。水槽3の底部には洗濯水を排出する排水口9を有し、その排水口9は、排水弁10を介して排水ホース11に連結され、その先端部は洗濯乾燥機の外に導出されている。   On the front surface of the housing 1, there are provided an opening 1a through which clothes 4 are taken in and out and a door 7 for opening and closing the opening 1a. The front side of the water tank 3 and the rotary tank 5 also have similar openings 3 a and 5 b, respectively. The opening 3 a of the water tank 3 is water-tightly connected to the opening 1 a of the housing 1 by a bellows 8. The bottom of the aquarium 3 has a drain port 9 for discharging washing water. The drain port 9 is connected to a drain hose 11 via a drain valve 10 and its tip is led out of the washing / drying machine. Yes.

送風機12は、ヒータ13によって加熱された温風を給気口14から回転槽5内に送風供給するものである。循環ダクト15は、回転槽5および水槽3を通過し湿った乾燥用空気の除湿を行うもので、一端を水槽3の下部の排気口16に接続し、他端を送風機12に接続している。給水弁17は、水道の蛇口等に接続された給水ホース18からの給水を制御する。   The blower 12 blows and supplies the warm air heated by the heater 13 from the air supply port 14 into the rotary tank 5. The circulation duct 15 dehumidifies the drying air that has passed through the rotary tank 5 and the water tank 3 and has one end connected to the exhaust port 16 at the bottom of the water tank 3 and the other end connected to the blower 12. . The water supply valve 17 controls water supply from a water supply hose 18 connected to a tap or the like of a water supply.

上記のように構成された従来の洗濯乾燥機の動作は、以下の通りである。   The operation of the conventional washing and drying machine configured as described above is as follows.

洗濯運転を行う場合は、扉7を開いて回転槽5内へ衣類4および洗剤を入れて運転を開始する。まず、給水弁17が洗濯水側の給水口(図示せず)を開き、水槽3および回転槽5内に所定量の水が供給されると、駆動モータ6が作動し回転槽5が回転駆動され洗浄動作を行う。所定時間後、駆動モータ6が停止して排水弁10が開き、汚れた水が回転槽5および水槽3から排水され、排水ホース11を介して洗濯乾燥機外の排水場所へ排水される。次に、上記と同様に水槽3および回転槽5に水が供給され、すすぎ動作を行う。すす
ぎが終了すると排水弁10が開いて排水された後、回転槽5が駆動モータ6により高速で回転駆動されることにより、衣類4の脱水が行われる。
When performing the washing operation, the door 7 is opened, the clothes 4 and the detergent are put into the rotating tub 5, and the operation is started. First, when the water supply valve 17 opens a water supply port (not shown) on the washing water side and a predetermined amount of water is supplied into the water tank 3 and the rotary tank 5, the drive motor 6 operates to rotate the rotary tank 5. The cleaning operation is performed. After a predetermined time, the drive motor 6 is stopped, the drain valve 10 is opened, and dirty water is drained from the rotary tank 5 and the water tank 3 and drained to the drainage place outside the washing / drying machine via the drain hose 11. Next, water is supplied to the water tank 3 and the rotary tank 5 in the same manner as described above, and a rinsing operation is performed. When the rinsing is completed, the drain valve 10 is opened and drained, and then the rotating tub 5 is rotationally driven by the drive motor 6 at a high speed, whereby the clothes 4 are dehydrated.

以上のように洗濯・濯ぎ運転が終了すると、乾燥運転が開始する。乾燥工程では駆動モータ6により低速で回転槽5を回転駆動させ衣類4を撹拌しながら、ヒータ13で加熱された空気は温風となり、送風機12により矢印aの方向に送風され、送風路20を通って給気口14から矢印bの方向の回転槽5内へ送り込まれる。この温風は、衣類4の水分を奪った後、回転槽5の小孔5aから水槽3内を通過して排気口16を経て循環ダクト15へ至る。   When the washing / rinsing operation is completed as described above, the drying operation is started. In the drying process, while the rotating tub 5 is driven to rotate at a low speed by the drive motor 6 and the clothes 4 are stirred, the air heated by the heater 13 becomes warm air and is blown in the direction of arrow a by the blower 12, It passes through the air supply port 14 and enters the rotary tank 5 in the direction of the arrow b. This hot air takes away moisture from the garment 4, then passes through the water tank 3 through the small hole 5 a of the rotating tub 5 and reaches the circulation duct 15 through the exhaust port 16.

このとき給水弁17が冷却水側の給水口を開いており、循環ダクト15内には冷却水が注水されている。衣類4の水分を奪って湿気を含んだ温風がこの循環ダクト15内を通過するとき、冷却水により冷却されて水分の結露が起こり、湿った温風は除湿されて矢印に示すように再び送風機12へ戻る。この冷却水および結露水は排水弁10を介して洗濯乾燥機外へ排水される。このように、送風機12、ヒータ13、給気口14、回転槽5、水槽3、排気口16、循環ダクト15の循環経路で温風を循環させることにより、回転槽5内の衣類4を乾燥させることができる。   At this time, the water supply valve 17 opens the water supply port on the cooling water side, and cooling water is poured into the circulation duct 15. When the warm air containing moisture from the clothing 4 deprives moisture and passes through the circulation duct 15, the cooling water cools it to cause moisture condensation, and the moist warm air is dehumidified and again as shown by the arrow. Return to the blower 12. This cooling water and dew condensation water is drained out of the washing and drying machine through the drain valve 10. In this way, the garment 4 in the rotating tub 5 is dried by circulating hot air through the circulation path of the blower 12, the heater 13, the air supply port 14, the rotating tub 5, the water tub 3, the exhaust port 16, and the circulation duct 15. Can be made.

しかしながら、上記従来の洗濯乾燥機の構成では、衣類4の乾燥に使用された熱は、循環ダクト15の冷却水もしくは筐体1からの放熱によって全て外部に捨てられるものであり、再利用されることがなかった。   However, in the configuration of the conventional washing / drying machine, the heat used for drying the clothes 4 is all discarded to the outside by the cooling water of the circulation duct 15 or the heat radiation from the housing 1, and is reused. It never happened.

そこで、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、圧縮された冷媒の熱を放熱する放熱器と、高圧の冷媒の圧力を減圧するための絞り手段と、減圧されて低圧となった冷媒で周囲から熱を奪う吸熱器とを、冷媒が循環するように管路で連結して構成したヒートポンプ装置を洗濯乾燥機に設けることが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, a compressor that compresses the refrigerant, a radiator that dissipates the heat of the compressed refrigerant, a throttle means for reducing the pressure of the high-pressure refrigerant, and heat from the surroundings by the reduced-pressure and low-pressure refrigerant. It has been proposed that a heat pump device configured by connecting a depriving heat absorber with a pipe line so as to circulate the refrigerant is provided in the washing / drying machine (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

この構成によれば、衣類より蒸発させた水分を吸熱器に結露させることにより効率よく衣類の乾燥が行えると共に、衣類からの水分を含んだ温風の熱が吸熱器で吸収され、それが冷媒を介して圧縮機に送られ、圧縮器で暖められた冷媒の熱が放熱器で放熱されて前記温風を再加熱することで、熱を有効に活用することができる。
特公平6−75628号公報
According to this configuration, moisture can be efficiently dried by condensing moisture evaporated from the clothing onto the heat absorber, and the heat of the warm air containing moisture from the clothing is absorbed by the heat absorber. The heat of the refrigerant that is sent to the compressor via the air and is warmed by the compressor is radiated by the radiator and reheats the warm air, so that the heat can be effectively utilized.
Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 6-75628

しかしながら、従来の洗濯乾燥機に用いられたヒートポンプ装置は、上述したように圧縮機と放熱器と絞り手段と吸熱器とを銅管などの管路で連結して高圧の冷媒を循環させて効率よく衣類乾燥を行うが、乾燥工程のみに使用されるものであり、洗浄工程における温水供給には、電気ヒータによる水加熱方式が使用されていた。しかしこのような方式は熱変換効率が1以下であるためヒートポンプ装置の効率的使用が不可欠であった。   However, as described above, the heat pump device used in a conventional washing and drying machine is efficient by circulating a high-pressure refrigerant by connecting a compressor, a radiator, a throttle means, and a heat absorber with a pipe line such as a copper pipe. Although clothes are often dried, they are used only for the drying process, and a water heating method using an electric heater has been used for supplying hot water in the washing process. However, since such a system has a heat conversion efficiency of 1 or less, efficient use of the heat pump device has been indispensable.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、乾燥工程に限らず洗工程や濯ぎ工程においても温水及び温風を効率良く水槽内に供給し、衣類や洗浄水の温度を高く一定に保って、洗浄性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is intended to solve the conventional problems described above, hot water and hot air also in washing step and the rinsing step is not limited to a drying step was efficiently supplied to the water tank, the high constant temperature in the clothes and the washing water An object of the present invention is to provide a washing / drying machine excellent in cleaning performance.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の洗濯乾燥機は、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、圧縮された前記冷媒の熱を放熱する放熱器と、高圧の前記冷媒の圧力を減圧するための絞り手段と、減圧されて低圧となった前記冷媒で周囲から熱を奪う吸熱器とを前記冷媒が循環するように管路で連結して構成したヒートポンプ装置と、筐体内に弾性支持された水槽
と、前記水槽内に回転自在に設けられ衣類を収容する回転槽と、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送る送風手段と、前記水槽内の洗浄水を前記放熱器へ供給し再度前記水槽内に戻して循環させる洗浄水循環手段とを備え、洗浄工程または濯ぎ工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記水槽内の洗浄水を前記放熱器へ供給することにより洗浄水を加熱して前記水槽内に供給し、乾燥工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記送風手段を駆動させ、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送るようにしたもので、乾燥工程の温風供給に限らず洗工程や濯ぎ工程においても温水を効率良く水槽内に供給すると共に、放熱器に洗浄水を循環させて衣類や洗浄水の温度を高く一定に保つことができるため、洗浄性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。また、熱交換器などから構成される放熱器に、冷媒と洗浄水の両方を流すことから熱交換効率が高くしかもコンパクト性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。
In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the washing and drying machine of the present invention is configured to reduce the pressure of the refrigerant that compresses the refrigerant, the radiator that radiates the heat of the compressed refrigerant, and the high-pressure refrigerant. And a heat pump device constructed by connecting the refrigerant in a reduced pressure to a low pressure to absorb heat from the surroundings with a conduit so that the refrigerant circulates, and elastically supported in the housing A water tub, a rotating tub that is rotatably provided in the water tub and accommodates clothing, and a blowing means that sends the air in the rotating tub from the heat absorber to the radiator and then sends the air into the rotating tub, Washing water circulation means for supplying washing water in the water tank to the radiator and returning it to the water tank for circulation again, and in the washing process or rinsing process, the heat pump device is driven and the washing water in the water tank is Supply to heatsink The washing water is heated and supplied into the water tank, and in the drying process, the heat pump device is driven and the air blowing means is driven to flow the air in the rotating tank from the heat absorber to the radiator. obtained by the send to the rear the rotary tub, also supplies hot water efficiently in a water tank in the washing step and the rinsing step is not limited to the hot air supply of the drying process, by circulating the washing water to the radiator Since the temperature of clothing and washing water can be kept high and constant, a washing / drying machine with excellent washing performance can be realized. In addition, since both the refrigerant and the washing water are allowed to flow through a radiator composed of a heat exchanger or the like, it is possible to provide a washing / drying machine with high heat exchange efficiency and excellent compactness.

本発明の洗濯乾燥機は、乾燥工程の温風供給に限らず洗工程や濯ぎ工程においてもヒートポンプ装置により温水を効率良く水槽内に供給し、さらに洗浄水を循環させて衣類や洗浄水の温度を高く一定に保つことができるため、洗浄性能に優れたものである。 Washing and drying machine of the present invention, the temperature of water supplied efficiently in the aquarium by even the heat pump system in the washing step and the rinsing step is not limited to the hot air supply of the drying step, further washing water is circulated clothes and washing water Since the temperature of the water can be kept high and constant, the cleaning performance is excellent.

第1の発明は、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、圧縮された前記冷媒の熱を放熱する放熱器と、高圧の前記冷媒の圧力を減圧するための絞り手段と、減圧されて低圧となった前記冷媒で周囲から熱を奪う吸熱器とを前記冷媒が循環するように管路で連結して構成したヒートポンプ装置と、筐体内に弾性支持された水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に設けられ衣類を収容する回転槽と、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送る送風手段と、前記水槽内の洗浄水を前記放熱器へ供給し再度前記水槽内に戻して循環させる洗浄水循環手段とを備え、洗浄工程または濯ぎ工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記水槽内の洗浄水を前記放熱器へ供給することにより洗浄水を加熱して前記水槽内に供給し、乾燥工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記送風手段を駆動させ、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送るようにしたもので、乾燥工程の温風供給に限らず洗工程や濯ぎ工程においても温水を効率良く水槽内に供給すると共に、放熱器に洗浄水を循環させて衣類や洗浄水の温度を高く一定に保つことができるため、洗浄性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。また、熱交換器などから構成される放熱器に、冷媒と洗浄水の両方を流すことから熱交換効率が高くしかもコンパクト性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。 The first invention is a compressor that compresses a refrigerant, a radiator that radiates heat of the compressed refrigerant, a throttle means for reducing the pressure of the high-pressure refrigerant, and the pressure is reduced to a low pressure. A heat pump device configured by connecting a heat absorber that takes heat from the surroundings with the refrigerant through a pipe line so that the refrigerant circulates, a water tank elastically supported in a housing, and a rotatable inside the water tank. A rotating tub for storing clothing; a blowing means for sending the air in the rotating tub from the heat absorber to the radiator; and sending the water into the rotating tub; and supplying cleaning water in the water tub to the radiator. A cleaning water circulation means for returning and circulating the water tank again, and in the cleaning process or rinsing process, the heat pump is driven and the cleaning water in the water tank is supplied to the radiator to heat the cleaning water. Supply to the tank In the drying step, said heat pump device with driving by driving the blower means, in which the air of the inner rotating tub and to send from said heat absorber into the rotary tub after flowing into the radiator, also supplies hot water efficiently in a water tank in the washing step and the rinsing step is not limited to the hot air supply of the drying process, the washing water is circulated to maintain the high constant temperature in the clothes and the washing water to the radiator Therefore, a washing / drying machine having excellent cleaning performance can be realized. In addition, since both the refrigerant and the washing water are allowed to flow through a radiator composed of a heat exchanger or the like, it is possible to provide a washing / drying machine with high heat exchange efficiency and excellent compactness.

第2の発明は、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、圧縮された前記冷媒の熱を放熱する放熱器と、高圧の前記冷媒の圧力を減圧するための絞り手段と、減圧されて低圧となった前記冷媒で周囲から熱を奪う吸熱器とを前記冷媒が循環するように管路で連結して構成したヒートポンプ装置と、筐体内に弾性支持された水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に設けられ衣類を収容する回転槽と、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送る送風手段と、水道水を前記放熱器へ供給してから前記水槽内へと供給する給水手段とを備え、洗浄工程または濯ぎ工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに水道水を前記放熱器に供給することにより水道水を加熱して前記水槽内に供給し、乾燥工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記送風手段を駆動させ、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送るようにしたもので、乾燥工程の温風供給に限らず洗浄工程や濯ぎ工程においても放熱器に水道水を供給して温水を効率良く水槽内に供給することができるため、洗浄性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。また、熱交換器などから構成される放熱器に、冷媒と水道水の両方を流すことから熱交換効率が高くしかもコンパクト性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供する
ことができる。
The second invention is a compressor that compresses the refrigerant, a radiator that dissipates the heat of the compressed refrigerant, a throttle means for reducing the pressure of the high-pressure refrigerant, and the pressure is reduced to a low pressure. A heat pump device configured by connecting a heat absorber that takes heat from the surroundings with the refrigerant through a pipe line so that the refrigerant circulates, a water tank elastically supported in a housing, and a rotatable inside the water tank. A rotating tub for storing clothes, a blowing means for sending air in the rotating tub from the heat absorber to the radiator and then feeding the rotator into the rotating tub, and supplying tap water to the radiator before the water tub Water supply means for supplying into the interior, and in the washing process or rinsing process, the heat pump device is driven and the tap water is supplied to the radiator to heat the tap water and supply it into the water tank , followed by drying. In the process, the heat pump And the air blowing means are driven, and the air in the rotating tub is sent from the heat absorber to the radiator and then sent into the rotating tub for supplying hot air in the drying process. Not only in the cleaning process and the rinsing process, tap water can be supplied to the radiator and hot water can be efficiently supplied into the aquarium, so that a washing / drying machine having excellent cleaning performance can be realized. In addition, since both the refrigerant and tap water flow through a radiator composed of a heat exchanger, etc., a washing and drying machine with high heat exchange efficiency and excellent compactness is provided.
be able to.

第3の発明は、特に、第1または第2の発明の洗浄水または水道水を放熱器に供給する循環水路の断面積を、冷媒が流れる管路のそれより大に設定したもので、洗浄水の通水抵抗が小さく抑えられ、それにより洗浄水の循環量が増加し、循環水路の内壁にリント(糸くず)が蓄積し難くするため信頼性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。 In particular, the third aspect of the invention is such that the cross-sectional area of the circulating water channel for supplying the washing water or tap water of the first or second invention to the radiator is set larger than that of the pipe line through which the refrigerant flows. Providing a highly reliable washing and drying machine that reduces the resistance to water flow, thereby increasing the circulation rate of wash water and making it difficult for lint to accumulate on the inner wall of the circulation channel. it can.

第4の発明は、特に、第1〜3のいずれか一つの発明の放熱器で加熱された洗浄水または水道水を貯留する貯水槽を設け、前記貯水槽に貯留された洗浄水または水道水を水槽に供給可能にしたもので、洗工程及び濯ぎ工程の初期より温水を供給することができるため洗濯及び濯ぎ性能に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。 A fourth invention is, in particular, a water storage tank for storing the washing water or tap water heated by the radiator of the first to third any one invention of providing the washing water or tap water stored in the water tank the present invention which enables the supply to the water tank, it is possible to provide a washing and drying machine with excellent washing and rinsing performance can be supplied hot water from the initial washing step and rinsing step.

第5の発明は、特に、第1〜4のいずれか一つの発明の乾燥工程で水道水を放熱器に供給するようにしたもので、水道水の供給量を制御することにより圧縮機の圧力及び温度を制御することができるため、圧縮機の信頼耐久性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を実現することができる。 In the fifth aspect of the invention, in particular, the tap water is supplied to the radiator in the drying process of any one of the first to fourth aspects of the invention, and the pressure of the compressor is controlled by controlling the supply amount of the tap water. In addition, since the temperature can be controlled, a washing / drying machine excellent in the reliability and durability of the compressor can be realized.

第6の発明は、特に、第1〜5のいずれか一つの発明の放熱器を水槽の外壁に取り付けたもので、水槽と放熱器を同一振動系に設置することになり、水槽と放熱器間の配管長を短く構成できしかも断熱性に優れているので、高温の温水供給が可能となり、それにより洗濯及び濯ぎ性能及び信頼性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。   In the sixth invention, in particular, the radiator of any one of the first to fifth inventions is attached to the outer wall of the water tank, and the water tank and the radiator are installed in the same vibration system. Since the pipe length between them can be shortened and the heat insulation is excellent, it is possible to supply hot water at a high temperature, thereby providing a washing / drying machine excellent in washing and rinsing performance and reliability.

第7の発明は、特に、第1〜6のいずれか一つの発明の圧縮機を水槽の外壁に取り付けたもので、水槽と圧縮機を同一振動系に設置することにより水槽と圧縮機間の配管長を短く構成でき、また断熱性に優れているので高温の温水供給が可能となり、それにより洗濯及び濯ぎ性能及び信頼性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。   The seventh invention is the one in which the compressor according to any one of the first to sixth inventions is particularly attached to the outer wall of the water tank. By installing the water tank and the compressor in the same vibration system, the water tank and the compressor are installed. Since the pipe length can be shortened and the heat insulating property is excellent, it is possible to supply hot water at a high temperature, thereby providing a washing / drying machine excellent in washing and rinsing performance and reliability.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態により本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における洗濯乾燥機の外観斜視図、図2は、筐体1の側面1b方向から見た断面図、図3は、筐体1の背面1c方向から見た断面図、図4は、同洗濯乾燥機に搭載されたヒートポンプ装置の構成と洗浄水の流れを示すシステム概念図、図5は、同洗濯乾燥機の洗浄水循環に関する主要部品の制御パターン図、図6は、同ヒートポンプ装置の圧縮機の制御パターン図である。なお、従来例における洗濯乾燥機と同一部分に付いては、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is an external perspective view of the washing and drying machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing 1 as viewed from the side surface 1b, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a system conceptual diagram showing the configuration of the heat pump device mounted on the washing / drying machine and the flow of washing water, and FIG. 5 is a control pattern of main components related to the washing water circulation of the washing / drying machine. FIG. 6 and FIG. 6 are control pattern diagrams of the compressor of the heat pump device. In addition, about the same part as the washing-drying machine in a prior art example, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図1〜4に示すように、本実施の形態における洗濯乾燥機の筐体1の内部には、複数のサスペンション2によって弾性的に支持された円筒状の水槽3を設け、洗濯・脱水時の振動をサスペンション2によって吸収する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a cylindrical water tank 3 elastically supported by a plurality of suspensions 2 is provided in the inside of the case 1 of the washing and drying machine in the present embodiment. Vibration is absorbed by the suspension 2.

水槽3の内部には、衣類4を収容する円筒状で横軸型の回転槽5を回転可能に設け、駆動モータ6により回転駆動される。筐体1の前面には、衣類4を出し入れする開口部1aと、これを開閉する扉7が設けられている。水槽3および回転槽5の前面側にもそれぞれ同様の開口部3a、5bを有し、この水槽3の開口部3aはベローズ8によって筐体1の開口部1aと水密に連結されている。水槽3の底部には洗濯水を排出する排水口9を有し排水弁10、排水ホース11に連結されている。   Inside the water tank 3, a cylindrical and horizontal axis type rotating tank 5 that accommodates the clothing 4 is rotatably provided and is driven to rotate by a drive motor 6. On the front surface of the housing 1, there are provided an opening 1a for taking in and out the garment 4 and a door 7 for opening and closing the opening 1a. The front side of the water tank 3 and the rotary tank 5 also have similar openings 3 a and 5 b, respectively. The opening 3 a of the water tank 3 is water-tightly connected to the opening 1 a of the housing 1 by a bellows 8. The bottom of the water tank 3 has a drain port 9 for discharging washing water, and is connected to a drain valve 10 and a drain hose 11.

送風手段を構成する送風機12は、筐体1の上面1dと水槽3が成す隅部空間に位置す
るように、水槽3の外周面に設けられている。送風機12は、水槽3の背面に設けた送風路20と連通し、送風路20から入った空気を矢印bの方向に送風して給気口14から回転槽5内に供給する。そして回転槽5を通過し水槽3の排気口16から出てきた空気は送風機12により吸入される。
The blower 12 constituting the blowing means is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the water tank 3 so as to be located in a corner space formed by the upper surface 1 d of the housing 1 and the water tank 3. The blower 12 communicates with the blower path 20 provided on the back surface of the water tank 3, blows the air entered from the blower path 20 in the direction of the arrow b, and supplies the air into the rotary tank 5 from the air supply port 14. Then, the air passing through the rotary tank 5 and coming out from the exhaust port 16 of the water tank 3 is sucked by the blower 12.

水槽3の背面部には、後述のヒートポンプ装置40を構成する熱交換器からなる吸熱器21に矢印eの方向に空気を流す吸熱器風路22と、同様に熱交換器からなる放熱器23に矢印fの方向に空気を流す放熱器風路24とが湾曲状に並べて配設され、この吸熱器風路22と放熱器風路24とは循環ダクト25で連通して吸熱器21および放熱器23を通過する空気が曲線的に流れるようになっている。この吸熱器風路22と放熱器風路24と循環ダクト25は一体に構成され、水槽3の背面部に固定されている。   On the rear surface of the water tank 3, a heat absorber air passage 22 that causes air to flow in the direction of arrow e to a heat absorber 21 that is a heat exchanger that constitutes a heat pump device 40 that will be described later, and a radiator 23 that is also a heat exchanger. A heat radiator air passage 24 for flowing air in the direction of the arrow f is arranged in a curved shape, and the heat absorber air passage 22 and the heat radiator air passage 24 communicate with each other through a circulation duct 25 to dissipate the heat absorber 21 and the heat radiation. The air passing through the vessel 23 flows in a curve. The heat absorber air passage 22, the radiator air passage 24, and the circulation duct 25 are integrally formed and fixed to the back surface of the water tank 3.

送風機12で送風される乾燥用空気は、図2の矢印bに示すように、送風路20を通り給気口14から回転槽5内に入り、回転槽5内の衣類4を通過した後、排気口16から出て、送風機12を通って吸熱器風路22の吸熱器21を通過し、循環ダクト25を介して放熱器風路24の放熱器23を通過して送風路20へ戻り、循環するようになっている。   The drying air blown by the blower 12 passes through the air supply port 14 into the rotating tub 5 and passes through the clothing 4 in the rotating tub 5 as shown by an arrow b in FIG. Exits the exhaust port 16, passes through the blower 12, passes through the heat absorber 21 of the heat absorber air passage 22, passes through the circulation duct 25, passes through the radiator 23 of the radiator air passage 24, and returns to the air passage 20, It comes to circulate.

ヒートポンプ装置40は、冷媒を圧縮する横型の圧縮機26と、圧縮された冷媒の熱を放熱する放熱器23と、高圧の冷媒の圧力を減圧するための絞り弁や毛細管等からなる絞り手段27と、減圧されて低圧となった冷媒で周囲から熱を奪う吸熱器21とを冷媒が循環するように管路28で連結して構成され、冷媒は矢印hの方向に流れて循環し、ヒートポンプサイクルを実現する。   The heat pump device 40 includes a horizontal compressor 26 that compresses the refrigerant, a radiator 23 that radiates heat of the compressed refrigerant, and a throttle means 27 that includes a throttle valve, a capillary tube, and the like for reducing the pressure of the high-pressure refrigerant. And a heat absorber 21 that draws heat from the surroundings by the reduced pressure and low pressure refrigerant is connected by a pipe 28 so that the refrigerant circulates, and the refrigerant flows and circulates in the direction of the arrow h, and the heat pump Realize the cycle.

次に、図4を用いて、水道水、洗浄水の流れについて説明する。   Next, the flow of tap water and washing water will be described with reference to FIG.

給水ホース18は、給水弁17を介して放熱器23に接続されており、給水ホース18から供給される水道水は、放熱器23内で熱交換を行うことができる。さらに放熱器23の出口から二方弁a29を介して水槽3の上部へ接続され水槽3内へ水道水を供給する。   The water supply hose 18 is connected to the radiator 23 via the water supply valve 17, and the tap water supplied from the water supply hose 18 can exchange heat in the radiator 23. Further, the outlet of the radiator 23 is connected to the upper part of the water tank 3 through the two-way valve a29 to supply tap water into the water tank 3.

また前記放熱器23には、ヒートポンプサイクルを循環する管路28が通っているため放熱フィン30を介して水道水と冷媒の熱交換を効率良く行うことができる。さらに二方弁a29の前後にはT字型の分岐路をそれぞれ有し二方弁b31及び二方弁c32を介して貯水槽33へ接続されている。貯水槽33の外周は真空断熱材等の高断熱性の材料で被われているため高い保温性能を有する。   Moreover, since the pipe 23 which circulates through the heat pump cycle passes through the radiator 23, heat exchange between tap water and the refrigerant can be efficiently performed through the radiation fins 30. Further, there are T-shaped branch paths before and after the two-way valve a29, respectively, and connected to the water storage tank 33 via the two-way valve b31 and the two-way valve c32. Since the outer periphery of the water storage tank 33 is covered with a highly heat-insulating material such as a vacuum heat insulating material, it has high heat retention performance.

水槽3の下部には循環ポンプ34を有し、水槽3下部より洗浄水を吸入し循環水路36、二方弁d35及びT字型の分岐路を介して放熱器23へ洗浄水を供給して、洗浄水を循環させる洗浄水循環手段41が設けられている。循環水路36の断面積は、冷媒の管路28の断面積より大に設定しており、通水抵抗を小さく抑えることにより洗浄水の循環量を増加させ循環水路36の内壁にリント(糸くず)が蓄積し難くしている。   A circulation pump 34 is provided at the lower part of the water tank 3, and the washing water is sucked from the lower part of the water tank 3 and supplied to the radiator 23 through the circulation water path 36, the two-way valve d 35 and the T-shaped branch path. A cleaning water circulation means 41 for circulating the cleaning water is provided. The cross-sectional area of the circulation water channel 36 is set to be larger than the cross-sectional area of the refrigerant pipe 28, and the circulation amount of the washing water is increased by keeping the water flow resistance small, so that lint (lint waste) ) Is difficult to accumulate.

また、圧縮機26、吸熱器21、放熱器23等のヒートポンプサイクルを構成する主要部品は水槽3の外周面に設置されている。   Further, main components constituting the heat pump cycle such as the compressor 26, the heat absorber 21, and the radiator 23 are installed on the outer peripheral surface of the water tank 3.

以上のように構成された洗濯乾燥機の動作について説明する。   The operation of the washing / drying machine configured as described above will be described.

洗浄工程では、排水弁10を閉じた状態で、水槽3内に所定の水位に達するまで給水を行い、駆動モータ6により衣類4と洗浄水の入った回転槽5を回転させて洗浄を行う。   In the cleaning process, water is supplied until the water level reaches a predetermined level in the water tank 3 with the drain valve 10 closed, and the drive motor 6 rotates the clothes 4 and the rotating tank 5 containing the cleaning water to perform cleaning.

また、洗浄後の濯ぎ工程でも、洗浄工程と同様に水槽3内に給水し、回転槽5を回転さ
せて衣類4の濯ぎを行う。脱水工程では、排水弁10を開いて洗濯乾燥機の外へ水を排水した後、駆動モータ6により衣類4の入った回転槽5を高速回転して脱水する。
In the rinsing process after washing, water is supplied into the water tank 3 as in the washing process, and the garment 4 is rinsed by rotating the rotating tank 5. In the dehydration step, the drain valve 10 is opened to drain water out of the washing and drying machine, and then the rotating tub 5 containing the clothes 4 is rotated at high speed by the drive motor 6 to dehydrate.

乾燥工程では、ヒートポンプ装置40の圧縮機26を作動させると、冷媒が圧縮され、この圧力により放熱器23、絞り手段27、吸熱器21を循環する。放熱器23では冷媒の圧縮で熱が放出され、吸熱器21では、絞り手段27で減圧されて低圧となった冷媒により熱が吸収される。このとき送風機12が作動し、放熱器23及び圧縮機26の放熱により加熱された温風が送風路20を通って給気口14から回転槽5内に送風される。回転槽5は、駆動モータ6により回転駆動され衣類4は上下に撹拌される。   In the drying process, when the compressor 26 of the heat pump device 40 is operated, the refrigerant is compressed, and this pressure circulates through the radiator 23, the throttle means 27, and the heat absorber 21. In the radiator 23, heat is released by the compression of the refrigerant, and in the heat absorber 21, the heat is absorbed by the refrigerant which has been decompressed by the throttle means 27 and becomes a low pressure. At this time, the blower 12 is activated, and warm air heated by heat radiation of the radiator 23 and the compressor 26 passes through the blower passage 20 and is blown into the rotary tank 5 from the air supply port 14. The rotating tub 5 is rotationally driven by a drive motor 6 and the clothes 4 are stirred up and down.

回転槽5内に送風された温風は、この衣類4の隙間を通るときに水分を奪い、湿った状態で水槽3の排気口16を経て送風機12を通り、吸熱器風路22に至る。この湿った温風は、吸熱器21を通過する際に顕熱と潜熱が奪われて除湿され、乾いた空気と結露水に分離される。この乾いた空気は、循環ダクト25を通って放熱器風路24に入り、放熱器23で再び加熱され温風となって、送風路20へと循環する。   The warm air blown into the rotating tub 5 deprives moisture when passing through the gap between the clothes 4, passes through the blower 12 through the exhaust port 16 of the water tub 3 in the wet state, and reaches the heat absorber air passage 22. When the wet warm air passes through the heat absorber 21, sensible heat and latent heat are removed, and the dehumidified air is separated into dry air and condensed water. The dry air enters the radiator air passage 24 through the circulation duct 25, is heated again by the radiator 23, becomes warm air, and circulates to the air passage 20.

前記の基本的な洗濯乾燥工程に追加して、温水供給及び洗浄水循環に関する制御パターン例を、図5、6を用いて以下に説明する。   In addition to the above basic washing and drying process, an example of a control pattern relating to hot water supply and washing water circulation will be described below with reference to FIGS.

洗濯モードの「初期」においては、給水弁17より供給された水道水は、放熱器23にてヒートポンプサイクルの高温高圧の冷媒と熱交換を効率良く行い熱を授受して温水となり水槽3内に供給される。また風路内の空気も放熱器23により加熱されることから、温風を衣類4や洗浄水に接触させることにより衣類4や洗浄水の温度を上昇させることができる。温水が一定量供給された後は洗濯モードの「中間〜終了」に移行し、水槽3内の洗浄水は循環ポンプ34にて水槽3の下部より吸入され循環水路36を経て放熱器23へ供給され熱を授受し水槽3内へと供給される。   In the “initial stage” of the washing mode, the tap water supplied from the water supply valve 17 efficiently exchanges heat with the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant of the heat pump cycle by the radiator 23 to transfer heat into the water tank 3. Supplied. Further, since the air in the air passage is also heated by the radiator 23, the temperature of the clothing 4 and the washing water can be raised by bringing the warm air into contact with the clothing 4 and the washing water. After a certain amount of hot water is supplied, the operation proceeds to “intermediate to end” of the washing mode, and the wash water in the water tank 3 is sucked from the lower part of the water tank 3 by the circulation pump 34 and supplied to the radiator 23 through the circulation water channel 36. Then, heat is received and supplied into the water tank 3.

以上のように、ヒートポンプサイクルの稼働を制御することにより洗浄水の温度を高く一定に保つことができるため高い洗浄能力を保持することができ、短時間で洗濯を終了することができる。尚、本モードは濯ぎ工程においても同様に作動し、高い濯ぎ能力を得ることができるため短時間で濯ぎを終了することができる。   As described above, by controlling the operation of the heat pump cycle, the temperature of the washing water can be kept high and constant, so that a high washing ability can be maintained, and washing can be completed in a short time. Note that this mode operates in the same manner in the rinsing step, and a high rinsing capability can be obtained, so that rinsing can be completed in a short time.

貯水槽33に水道水又は洗浄水を溜める貯水モードは、特に洗濯モードの初期において主に作動される。洗濯に必要な温水量が水槽3に供給された後、二方弁a29が閉じられ二方弁b31及び二方弁c32が開けられることにより貯水槽33に温水が貯水される。貯水された温水は例えば次工程である濯ぎモードの初期に水槽3に供給可能となるため濯ぎ能力の向上や濯ぎ時間の短縮が図られる。   The water storage mode in which tap water or washing water is stored in the water storage tank 33 is mainly operated particularly in the initial stage of the washing mode. After the amount of hot water necessary for washing is supplied to the water tank 3, the two-way valve a29 is closed and the two-way valve b31 and the two-way valve c32 are opened, whereby hot water is stored in the water tank 33. The stored warm water can be supplied to the water tank 3 at the beginning of the rinsing mode, which is the next step, for example, so that the rinsing ability is improved and the rinsing time is shortened.

さらに、高断熱材で覆われて保温性能に優れた貯水槽33を有しているため、高い温度の温水を供給することができるのでさらなる濯ぎ能力の向上や濯ぎ時間の短縮が図られる。   Furthermore, since it has the water storage tank 33 which is covered with a high heat insulating material and has excellent heat retention performance, it is possible to supply hot water having a high temperature, so that the rinsing ability can be further improved and the rinsing time can be shortened.

乾燥モードにおいては、ヒートポンプ装置40が稼働時に給水弁17と二方弁a29の開度を制御し、水量を調整することにより、放熱器23内の冷媒の圧力及び温度を使用制限値内に抑え圧縮機26を駆動するモータ(図示せず)を連続使用することができるため、高い信頼性を保ちながらヒートポンプ装置40の効率的な稼働が可能となり、高い乾燥性能を得ることができる。   In the dry mode, the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant in the radiator 23 are kept within the use limit values by controlling the opening of the water supply valve 17 and the two-way valve a29 and adjusting the amount of water when the heat pump device 40 is in operation. Since a motor (not shown) for driving the compressor 26 can be continuously used, the heat pump device 40 can be efficiently operated while maintaining high reliability, and high drying performance can be obtained.

またヒートポンプ装置40を構成する主要部品である吸熱器21と放熱器23及び圧縮機26とを水槽3の外周面に直接に同一振動系に設置しているため、水槽3と放熱器23
及び圧縮機26間の配管長を短く構成でき断熱性に優れているので高温の温水供給が行え、洗濯及び濯ぎ性能及び信頼性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。
In addition, since the heat absorber 21, the radiator 23, and the compressor 26, which are the main components constituting the heat pump device 40, are installed directly on the outer peripheral surface of the water tank 3 in the same vibration system, the water tank 3 and the radiator 23.
In addition, since the pipe length between the compressors 26 can be configured to be short and excellent in heat insulation, high-temperature hot water can be supplied, and a washing and drying machine excellent in washing and rinsing performance and reliability can be provided.

また風路を短く構成でき通風抵抗が小さくなるため、風量を向上することができるので乾燥効率が向上し、また、送風機12、吸熱器21、放熱器23を水槽3の上部に設置できるため洗濯中の泡や洗浄水の侵入を防止することができることから吸熱器21、放熱器23の信頼耐久性、結露水の排水性に優れた洗濯乾燥機を提供することができる。   Further, since the air path can be shortened and the ventilation resistance is reduced, the air volume can be improved, so that the drying efficiency is improved, and the blower 12, the heat absorber 21, and the radiator 23 can be installed on the upper part of the water tank 3, so that washing is performed. Since it is possible to prevent intrusion of bubbles and washing water therein, it is possible to provide a washing and drying machine excellent in the reliability durability of the heat absorber 21 and the radiator 23 and the drainage of condensed water.

また本実施の形態では、回転槽5の駆動モータ6を有する水槽3の面と相反する面に衣類4を出し入れする開口部1aを有しているが、開口部は前記場所に限定されず水槽3及び回転槽5の如何なる位置に設定されても良い。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, although it has the opening part 1a which puts in / out the clothing 4 in the surface opposite to the surface of the water tank 3 which has the drive motor 6 of the rotation tank 5, an opening part is not limited to the said place, but a water tank 3 and the rotary tank 5 may be set at any position.

また、本実施の形態では、ドラム式の洗濯乾燥機を例に説明したが、パルセータ方式の縦型の洗濯乾燥機に使用しても良い。また、ヒートポンプ装置40に使用する冷媒は、フロン系に限らず自然冷媒である二酸化炭素やイソブタン、プロパンを使用しても良い。また本実施の形態では横型の圧縮機26を使用しているが、縦型の圧縮機を使用しても良い。   In this embodiment, a drum-type washing / drying machine has been described as an example. However, the drum-type washing / drying machine may be used for a pulsator-type vertical washing / drying machine. Further, the refrigerant used in the heat pump device 40 is not limited to the chlorofluorocarbon system, and natural refrigerant such as carbon dioxide, isobutane, and propane may be used. In this embodiment, the horizontal compressor 26 is used, but a vertical compressor may be used.

以上のように、本発明にかかる洗濯乾燥機は、乾燥工程に限らず洗工程や濯ぎ工程においてもヒートポンプ装置により温水及び温風を効率良く水槽内に供給し、さらに洗浄水を循環させて衣類や洗浄水の温度を高く一定に保つことができるもので、家庭用、業務用、工業の各種洗濯乾燥機等に適用できる。 As described above, the washing and drying machine according to the present invention, the hot water and hot air by the heat pump device even washing step and the rinsing step is not limited to the drying step is efficiently supplied to the water tank, by further circulating the wash water The temperature of clothes and washing water can be kept high and constant, and it can be applied to various types of washing and drying machines for home use, commercial use, and industrial use.

本発明の実施の形態1における洗濯乾燥機の外観斜視図1 is an external perspective view of a washing / drying machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 同洗濯乾燥機の側面方向から見た断面図Sectional view seen from the side of the washer / dryer 同洗濯乾燥機の背面方向から見た断面図Cross section viewed from the back of the washer / dryer 同洗濯乾燥機に搭載されたヒートポンプ装置の構成と洗浄水の流れを示すシステム概念図System conceptual diagram showing the configuration of the heat pump device installed in the washer / dryer and the flow of cleaning water 同洗濯乾燥機の洗浄水循環に関する主要部品の制御パターン図Control pattern diagram of main components related to wash water circulation of the washer / dryer 同ヒートポンプ装置の圧縮機の制御パターン図Control pattern diagram of the compressor of the heat pump device 従来の洗濯乾燥機の断面図Cross-sectional view of a conventional washing and drying machine

1 筐体
3 水槽
4 衣類
5 回転槽
12 送風機(送風手段)
14 給気口
20 送風路
21 吸熱器
22 吸熱器風路
23 放熱器
24 放熱器風路
26 圧縮機
27 絞り手段
28 管路
33 貯水槽
34 循環ポンプ
36 循環水路
40 ヒートポンプ装置
41 洗浄水循環手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 3 Water tank 4 Clothing 5 Rotating tank 12 Blower (blower means)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 Supply port 20 Air supply path 21 Heat absorber 22 Heat absorber air path 23 Radiator 24 Radiator air path 26 Compressor 27 Throttle means 28 Pipe line 33 Water tank 34 Circulation pump 36 Circulation water path 40 Heat pump apparatus 41 Washing water circulation means

Claims (7)

冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、圧縮された前記冷媒の熱を放熱する放熱器と、高圧の前記冷媒の圧力を減圧するための絞り手段と、減圧されて低圧となった前記冷媒で周囲から熱を奪う吸熱器とを前記冷媒が循環するように管路で連結して構成したヒートポンプ装置と、筐体内に弾性支持された水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に設けられ衣類を収容する回転槽と、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送る送風手段と、前記水槽内の洗浄水を前記放熱器へ供給し再度前記水槽内に戻して循環させる洗浄水循環手段とを備え、洗浄工程または濯ぎ工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記水槽内の洗浄水を前記放熱器へ供給することにより洗浄水を加熱して前記水槽内に供給し、乾燥工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記送風手段を駆動させ、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送るようにした洗濯乾燥機。 A compressor that compresses the refrigerant, a radiator that dissipates heat of the compressed refrigerant, a throttle means for reducing the pressure of the high-pressure refrigerant, and heat from the surroundings by the reduced-pressure and low-pressure refrigerant A heat pump device constructed by connecting a heat absorber that takes away the heat with a conduit so that the refrigerant circulates, a water tank elastically supported in a housing, and a rotary tank that is rotatably provided in the water tank and houses clothing And air blowing means for sending the air in the rotating tub from the heat absorber to the radiator and then sending it into the rotating tub, and supplying the cleaning water in the water tub to the radiator and returning it to the water tub again In the cleaning process or the rinsing process, the heat pump is driven and the cleaning water in the water tank is supplied to the radiator to heat and supply the cleaning water in the water tank. And in the drying process The heat pump device with driving by driving the blower means, washing and drying machine air of the inner rotating tub and to send from said heat absorber into the rotary tub after flowing into the radiator. 冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機と、圧縮された前記冷媒の熱を放熱する放熱器と、高圧の前記冷媒の圧力を減圧するための絞り手段と、減圧されて低圧となった前記冷媒で周囲から熱を奪う吸熱器とを前記冷媒が循環するように管路で連結して構成したヒートポンプ装置と、筐体内に弾性支持された水槽と、前記水槽内に回転自在に設けられ衣類を収容する回転槽と、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送る送風手段と、水道水を前記放熱器へ供給してから前記水槽内へと供給する給水手段とを備え、洗浄工程または濯ぎ工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに水道水を前記放熱器に供給することにより水道水を加熱して前記水槽内に供給し、乾燥工程では、前記ヒートポンプ装置を駆動させるとともに前記送風手段を駆動させ、前記回転槽内の空気を前記吸熱器から前記放熱器へと流した後前記回転槽内へ送るようにした洗濯乾燥機。 A compressor that compresses the refrigerant, a radiator that dissipates heat of the compressed refrigerant, a throttle means for reducing the pressure of the high-pressure refrigerant, and heat from the surroundings by the reduced-pressure and low-pressure refrigerant A heat pump device constructed by connecting a heat absorber that takes away the heat with a conduit so that the refrigerant circulates, a water tank elastically supported in a housing, and a rotary tank that is rotatably provided in the water tank and accommodates clothing And air supply means for sending the air in the rotating tub from the heat absorber to the radiator and then sending it into the rotating tub; and water supply for supplying tap water to the radiator and then supplying the water into the water tank and means, in the cleaning step or rinsing step, the heated tap water is supplied to the water tank by supplying tap water to the radiator with driving the heat pump apparatus, the drying step, the heat pump apparatus Drive The blowing means to drive the washing dryer to send to the rotary tub after the air of the inner rotating drum flowed into the radiator from the heat absorber together. 洗浄水または水道水を放熱器に供給する水路の断面積を、冷媒が流れる管路のそれより大に設定した請求項1または2に記載の洗濯乾燥機。 The washing / drying machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cross-sectional area of a water channel for supplying washing water or tap water to the radiator is set to be larger than that of a pipeline through which the refrigerant flows . 放熱器で加熱された洗浄水または水道水を貯留する貯水槽を設け、前記貯水槽に貯留された洗浄水または水道水を水槽に供給可能にした請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯乾燥機。 The water storage tank for storing the washing water or tap water heated by the radiator is provided, wherein the washing water or tap water stored in the water tank in any one of claims 1 to 3 to be supplied to the tub Laundry dryer. 乾燥工程で水道水を放熱器に供給するようにした請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯乾燥機。 The washing and drying machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein tap water is supplied to the radiator in the drying step . 放熱器を水槽の外壁に取り付けた請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯乾燥機。 The washer-dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a radiator is attached to the outer wall of the water tank. 圧縮機を水槽の外壁に取り付けた請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯乾燥機。 The washing and drying machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the compressor is attached to the outer wall of the water tank.
JP2005139538A 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Washing and drying machine Expired - Fee Related JP4552748B2 (en)

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JP4685588B2 (en) * 2005-10-24 2011-05-18 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Washing and drying machine
WO2011077747A1 (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-30 パナソニック株式会社 Cleaning apparatus and cleaning method
CN102869826B (en) * 2010-04-28 2015-09-09 Lg电子株式会社 Device for clothing processing
DE102010028441A1 (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-03 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Laundry drier, has exhaust channel provided between washing drum and exhaust air outlet on front or rear sides of drier, where exhaust air outlet and air supply input are asynchronously arranged on front and rear sides of drier
KR20140084950A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-07 동부대우전자 주식회사 Dry device and method for drum type washer
KR102585024B1 (en) 2016-01-05 2023-10-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Clothes treatment apparatus having the heat pump module

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