JP4541625B2 - 金属特性のキューブコーナシートを有する標識を製造する方法 - Google Patents
金属特性のキューブコーナシートを有する標識を製造する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4541625B2 JP4541625B2 JP2001540404A JP2001540404A JP4541625B2 JP 4541625 B2 JP4541625 B2 JP 4541625B2 JP 2001540404 A JP2001540404 A JP 2001540404A JP 2001540404 A JP2001540404 A JP 2001540404A JP 4541625 B2 JP4541625 B2 JP 4541625B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cube corner
- sheet
- layer
- sign
- retroreflective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003182 Surlyn® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)C=C QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- PZRHRDRVRGEVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N milrinone Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C#N)=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1C PZRHRDRVRGEVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003574 milrinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/16—Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/448,637 US6656307B2 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Method of making signs having metalized cube corner sheeting |
| US09/448,637 | 1999-11-24 | ||
| PCT/US2000/008165 WO2001038908A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-03-28 | Method of making signs having metalized cube corner sheeting |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003533710A JP2003533710A (ja) | 2003-11-11 |
| JP2003533710A5 JP2003533710A5 (enExample) | 2007-05-24 |
| JP4541625B2 true JP4541625B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=23781068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001540404A Expired - Fee Related JP4541625B2 (ja) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-03-28 | 金属特性のキューブコーナシートを有する標識を製造する方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6656307B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1234196B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4541625B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20020053873A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1165783C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU4036200A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60011288T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001038908A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2361048C (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2010-01-12 | Reflexite Corporation | Durable, open-faced retroreflective prismatic construction |
| US6894615B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2005-05-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article with retroreflective and radio frequency-responsive features |
| US6884371B2 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2005-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making retroreflective sheeting and articles |
| KR20080076929A (ko) * | 2005-12-12 | 2008-08-20 | 코니카 미놀타 옵토 인코포레이티드 | 광학 필름, 그의 제조 방법 및 이 광학 필름을 이용한 화상표시 장치 |
| WO2007092652A2 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-08-16 | Tubedec Llc | Unsupported thin-film container label |
| KR100840151B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-06-23 | 미래나노텍(주) | 재귀반사필름의 제조 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
| KR101262176B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-14 | 2013-05-14 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 광학부재의 제조방법 |
| US8820133B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2014-09-02 | Apple Inc. | Co-extruded materials and methods |
| US8765217B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2014-07-01 | Entrotech, Inc. | Method for continuous production of (meth)acrylate syrup and adhesives therefrom |
| US8329079B2 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2012-12-11 | Entrochem, Inc. | Method and apparatus for continuous production of partially polymerized compositions and polymers therefrom |
| CN105161025B (zh) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏省电力公司盱眙县供电公司 | 一种带有干燥结构的电力标志牌 |
| CN110549594B (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-26 | 陈丰山 | 一种扇形铝型材专用的防护膜包裹装置 |
Family Cites Families (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1591572A (en) | 1925-02-05 | 1926-07-06 | Jonathan C Stimson | Process and apparatus for making central triple reflectors |
| US2620289A (en) * | 1945-08-27 | 1952-12-02 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Method of securing flexible sheets to relatively stiff backings |
| USRE24906E (en) | 1955-11-18 | 1960-12-13 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet material | |
| US3190178A (en) | 1961-06-29 | 1965-06-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflecting sheeting |
| GB1029546A (en) | 1962-05-02 | 1966-05-11 | Erich Arthur Nier | Improvements in signs |
| US3924929A (en) | 1966-11-14 | 1975-12-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Retro-reflective sheet material |
| US4208090A (en) | 1967-03-24 | 1980-06-17 | Amerace Corporation | Reflector structure |
| DE1547631A1 (de) | 1967-09-13 | 1969-11-13 | Ulo Werk M Ullmann | Lichtreflektierende vorzugsweise mit Kennzeichen,Symbolen oder einer Beschriftung versehene Schilder |
| US3684348A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1972-08-15 | Rowland Dev Corp | Retroreflective material |
| US3843474A (en) | 1971-05-04 | 1974-10-22 | Excel Ind | Acrylic reflex reflector and sealing means therefor |
| US4181752A (en) | 1974-09-03 | 1980-01-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Acrylic-type pressure sensitive adhesives by means of ultraviolet radiation curing |
| US4127693A (en) | 1975-02-10 | 1978-11-28 | Lemelson Jerome H | Reflex reflectors with pyramid-shaped indentations |
| US4025159A (en) | 1976-02-17 | 1977-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
| DE2816346A1 (de) | 1978-04-14 | 1979-10-25 | Simon Gmbh & Co Kg Heinz | Lichtreflektor aus kunststoff |
| US4519154A (en) * | 1982-03-30 | 1985-05-28 | General Electric Company | Laminar structure of polycarbonate |
| US4498733A (en) | 1982-07-02 | 1985-02-12 | Amerace Corporation | Reflector structure |
| US4588258A (en) | 1983-09-12 | 1986-05-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes |
| GB2163386A (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1986-02-26 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Co-extruding a substrate web of synthetic thermoplastic material and an adhesive layer consisting of a non-crosslinkable elastomer |
| US4664966A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Enclosed-lens retroreflective sheeting having tough, weather-resistant, transparent cover film |
| US4775219A (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1988-10-04 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having tailored divergence profiles |
| US4983436A (en) | 1987-04-15 | 1991-01-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting with backing film |
| US5066098A (en) | 1987-05-15 | 1991-11-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular encapsulated-lens high whiteness retroreflective sheeting with flexible cover sheet |
| US4875798A (en) | 1988-06-30 | 1989-10-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective pavement marker |
| US5138488A (en) | 1990-09-10 | 1992-08-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective material with improved angularity |
| US5194113A (en) | 1990-12-24 | 1993-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for making conformable thermoplastic marking sheet |
| US5213872A (en) | 1991-04-19 | 1993-05-25 | Stimsonite Corporation | Preprinted retroreflective highway sign and method for making the sign |
| KR100254084B1 (ko) | 1991-10-01 | 2000-04-15 | 스프레이그 로버트 월터 | 동시 압출된 압감 접착 테이프 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| US5277513A (en) | 1991-12-10 | 1994-01-11 | Stimsonite Corporation | Snowplowable pavement marker using different materials |
| US5442870A (en) | 1993-09-08 | 1995-08-22 | Kochanowski; George E. | Reflective sign |
| JPH08505956A (ja) * | 1993-01-14 | 1996-06-25 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | コーナーキューブ再帰反射シートを接合するための方法および装置 |
| US5670005A (en) | 1993-02-16 | 1997-09-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for manufacturing improved data display retroreflective sheeting |
| US6029382A (en) | 1993-09-08 | 2000-02-29 | Kochanowski; George E. | Reflective sign |
| EP0724737B1 (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1998-07-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
| US5450235A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
| JP3677042B2 (ja) | 1993-10-20 | 2005-07-27 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | 再帰反射性コーナキューブ物品とその製作方法 |
| US5691846A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
| AU1032595A (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 1995-06-06 | Reflective Technology Industries Limited | Retroreflective materials |
| US5520868A (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1996-05-28 | Kt Industries Inc. | Forming pressure sensitive adhesive tape |
| US5788796A (en) | 1994-05-20 | 1998-08-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Decal assembly and method of making same |
| US5804610A (en) | 1994-09-09 | 1998-09-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Methods of making packaged viscoelastic compositions |
| DE69526243T2 (de) | 1994-09-16 | 2002-11-14 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul | Retroreflektierender artikel mit phenolhasz in chemischer verbindung mit einer aluminiumschicht |
| AU699849B2 (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1998-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Articles incorporating pressure-sensitive adhesives having improved adhesion to plasticized polyvinyl chloride |
| US5637646A (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1997-06-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Bulk radical polymerization using a batch reactor |
| US5948488A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1999-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Glittering cube-corner article |
| DE29707066U1 (de) | 1997-04-21 | 1997-08-14 | IMOS Gubela GmbH, 77871 Renchen | Mikroretroflektor |
| CA2312711C (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2008-03-18 | Reflexite Corporation | Perforated retroreflective film |
| JP4225599B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-09 | 2009-02-18 | スリーエム カンパニー | イメージ表示シートおよびイメージ表示システム |
| US6470610B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2002-10-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Prefabricated retroreflective sign |
-
1999
- 1999-11-24 US US09/448,637 patent/US6656307B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-28 DE DE60011288T patent/DE60011288T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-28 WO PCT/US2000/008165 patent/WO2001038908A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-28 KR KR1020027006471A patent/KR20020053873A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-28 JP JP2001540404A patent/JP4541625B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-28 AU AU40362/00A patent/AU4036200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-28 CN CNB008160856A patent/CN1165783C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-28 EP EP00919722A patent/EP1234196B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1234196A1 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
| CN1165783C (zh) | 2004-09-08 |
| EP1234196B1 (en) | 2004-06-02 |
| US20020084022A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
| US6656307B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| DE60011288D1 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
| DE60011288T2 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
| WO2001038908A1 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
| CN1391655A (zh) | 2003-01-15 |
| AU4036200A (en) | 2001-06-04 |
| JP2003533710A (ja) | 2003-11-11 |
| KR20020053873A (ko) | 2002-07-05 |
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |