JP4501421B2 - Tire mold - Google Patents

Tire mold Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4501421B2
JP4501421B2 JP2003404603A JP2003404603A JP4501421B2 JP 4501421 B2 JP4501421 B2 JP 4501421B2 JP 2003404603 A JP2003404603 A JP 2003404603A JP 2003404603 A JP2003404603 A JP 2003404603A JP 4501421 B2 JP4501421 B2 JP 4501421B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
tire
hole
mold
discharge pipe
air discharge
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JP2003404603A
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JP2005161716A (en
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登起雄 菅沼
茂 加々美
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003404603A priority Critical patent/JP4501421B2/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/0601Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
    • B29D30/0606Vulcanising moulds not integral with vulcanising presses
    • B29D2030/0607Constructional features of the moulds
    • B29D2030/0617Venting devices, e.g. vent plugs or inserts

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  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

この発明は、タイヤ成形用金型かかわり、更に詳しくはタイヤサイド部の周上に沿って形成した環状凸部にベントホール及びスピューの痕跡がなく、成形されたタイヤの外観を向上させることが出来るタイヤ成形用金型関するものである。 The present invention relates to a tire molding die , and more specifically, the annular convex portion formed along the circumference of the tire side portion has no vent holes and traces of spew, and can improve the appearance of the molded tire. it relates to the tire mold that can be.

近年のタイヤにおいて、車輌とタイヤとの共振(空気抵抗の低減,ロードノイズ低減等)を避けることを目的としたり、またリムとの嵌合をチェックする目的のために、タイヤサイド部(例えば、ショルダー部とリムクッション部の成形面)の周上に所定の幅で,複数本の環状凸部を付ける方法が採用されている。   In recent tires, for the purpose of avoiding resonance between the vehicle and the tire (reduction of air resistance, reduction of road noise, etc.) or for checking the fitting with the rim, the tire side portion (for example, A method is adopted in which a plurality of annular convex portions are provided with a predetermined width on the circumference of the molding surface of the shoulder portion and the rim cushion portion.

このようなタイヤサイド部に環状凸部を付ける手段としては、タイヤ成形用の金型のサイドプレートに、タイヤサイド部に環状凸部を形成するための凹溝を切削加工しているのが一般的であり、またタイヤ加硫成形時に、金型と未加硫タイヤとの間に溜まったエアーを外部に排気させるために、前記凹溝内に多数のベントホールが加工されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As a means for attaching an annular convex portion to such a tire side portion, it is common to cut a concave groove for forming the annular convex portion in the tire side portion on a side plate of a tire molding die. In order to exhaust the air accumulated between the mold and the unvulcanized tire to the outside during tire vulcanization molding, a large number of vent holes are processed in the groove (for example, Patent Document 1).

然しながら、多数のベントホールを備えた金型によりタイヤを加硫成形すると、多数のベントホールに加硫ゴムが流れ込み、製品タイヤのサイド部には多数の髭状の突起(スピュー)が発生する。   However, when a tire is vulcanized and molded with a mold having a large number of vent holes, the vulcanized rubber flows into the large number of vent holes, and a large number of hook-shaped protrusions (spew) are generated on the side portions of the product tire.

このため、タイヤ成形後のタイヤ仕上げ工程では、上記のスピューを切除する作業が不可欠となり、作業性及び生産性の向上を図ることが出来ないばかりか、切除したスピューの屑が多数散らばって作業環境を悪化させ、更に製品タイヤのサイド部の外観を向上させることが難しいと言う問題があった。
特開平2−88310号公報
For this reason, in the tire finishing process after the molding of the tire, it is indispensable to cut out the above spew, and it is not only possible to improve workability and productivity, but also a lot of cut spew scraps scattered around the work environment. There is a problem that it is difficult to improve the appearance of the side portion of the product tire.
JP-A-2-88310

この発明は、かかる従来の問題点に着目して案出されたもので、タイヤ加硫成形時に、タイヤのサイド部に形成された環状凸部に多数のスピューを発生させることなくエアー抜きを良好にして成形でき、またタイヤ仕上げ工程作業のスピュー除去作業を簡略化でき、作業環境を改善することが出来ると共に、製品タイヤの外観を向上させることが出来るタイヤ成形用金型を提供することを目的とするものである。 The present invention has been devised by paying attention to such a conventional problem, and is excellent in air bleeding without generating a large number of spews in the annular convex portion formed on the side portion of the tire during tire vulcanization molding. An object of the present invention is to provide a mold for molding a tire that can be molded and can reduce the spew removal work of the tire finishing process, improve the working environment, and improve the appearance of the product tire. It is what.

この発明は上記目的を達成するため、金型のサイドプレートに環状凹溝を形成すると共に、この環状凹溝の底面に、金型のサイドプレートに形成したベントホールに向かって、かつ金型の周方向に沿って傾斜面を設け、この傾斜面の最低部に前記ベントホールを形成し、このベントホールに、環状凹溝の周方向に向かって形成した連通穴と、この連通穴とベントホールとを接続する排気穴とを備えたエアー排出管を埋設したことを要旨とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention forms an annular groove in the side plate of the mold, and at the bottom of the annular groove , toward the vent hole formed in the side plate of the mold, and the inclined surfaces provided along the circumferential direction, the vent holes are formed in the lowest portion of the inclined surface, this vent hole, a communicating hole formed toward the circumferential direction of the annular groove, the communication hole and the vent hole The gist of the present invention is that an air discharge pipe having an exhaust hole for connecting the two is buried.

ここで、前記エアー排出管の連通穴は、傾斜面の最低部の略同一面上に位置するように埋設し、また前記エアー排出管の連通穴の端末部に面取り部を施すものである。   Here, the communication hole of the air discharge pipe is embedded so as to be located on substantially the same surface of the lowest part of the inclined surface, and a chamfered portion is provided at a terminal portion of the communication hole of the air discharge pipe.

また、上記のタイヤ成形用金型により、タイヤサイド部の周上に沿って形成した環状凸部にベントホール及びスピューの痕跡がないタイヤにすることが出来る。 Further, the tire molding die described above makes it possible to obtain a tire in which the annular convex portion formed along the circumference of the tire side portion has no vent holes and traces of spew .

この発明は、上記のように金型のサイドプレートに環状凹溝を形成すると共に、この環状凹溝の底面に、金型のサイドプレートに形成したベントホールに向かって、かつ金型の周方向に沿って傾斜面を設け、この傾斜面の最低部に前記ベントホールを形成し、このベントホールに、環状凹溝の周方向に向かって形成した連通穴と、この連通穴とベントホールとを接続する排気穴とを備えたエアー排出管を埋設したので、タイヤ加硫成形時に、タイヤのサイド部に形成された環状凸部に多数のスピューを発生させることなくエアー抜きを良好にして成形でき、またタイヤ仕上げ工程作業のスピュー除去作業を簡略化し、更に作業環境を改善することが出来る効果があり、またタイヤサイド部の周上に沿って形成した環状凸部にベントホール及びスピューの痕跡がなく、成形された製品タイヤの外観を向上させることが出来る効果がある。 In the present invention, the annular groove is formed in the mold side plate as described above , toward the vent hole formed in the mold side plate on the bottom surface of the annular groove , and in the circumferential direction of the mold. the inclined surfaces provided along, the vent holes are formed in the lowest portion of the inclined surface, this vent hole, a communicating hole formed toward the circumferential direction of the annular groove, and the communication hole and the vent hole Since the air discharge pipe with the exhaust hole to be connected is embedded, it can be molded with good air venting without generating many spews at the annular convex part formed on the side part of the tire at the time of tire vulcanization molding In addition, there is an effect of simplifying the spew removal work of the tire finishing process work and further improving the work environment, and a vent hole and an annular convex part formed along the circumference of the tire side part. No trace of Pew, there is can effectively improve the appearance of the product tire is molded.

以下、添付図面に基づきこの発明の実施の形態を説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、この発明を実施したタイヤ成形用金型の半断面図、図2は図1のX部の拡大断面図を示し、この金型1は、主としてタイヤWのトレッド面Waを成形するトレッドリング2と、タイヤWのサイド部Wbを成形する上下のサイドプレート3a,3bと、ビードリング4とで構成され、5はブラダーを示している。   FIG. 1 is a half sectional view of a tire molding die embodying the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion X in FIG. 1, and this die 1 mainly molds a tread surface Wa of a tire W. It comprises a tread ring 2, upper and lower side plates 3 a and 3 b that form the side portion Wb of the tire W, and a bead ring 4, and 5 indicates a bladder.

この発明では、タイヤ加硫成形時に、タイヤサイド部Wbの周上に所定の幅,高さの環状凸部6を形成するために、予めサイドプレート3a,3bの内周面上に環状凹溝7が一体的に形成されている。   In this invention, in order to form the annular convex portion 6 having a predetermined width and height on the circumference of the tire side portion Wb at the time of tire vulcanization molding, an annular concave groove is previously formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the side plates 3a and 3b. 7 is integrally formed.

この環状凹溝7は周方向に微小の傾斜角度を設けた傾斜面7aが形成してあり、この傾斜面7aの最低部には、サイドプレート3aまたは3bを貫通する段部8aを備えたベントホール8が形成してある。このベントホール8には、図3〜図7に示すように、環状凹溝7の周方向に向かって形成した小径(例えば、直径0.6mm 前後) の連通穴9と、この連通穴9とベントホール8とを接続する小径(例えば、直径1.0mm 前後) の排気穴10とを備えたエアー排出管11が埋設してある。   The annular groove 7 is formed with an inclined surface 7a having a slight inclination angle in the circumferential direction, and a vent provided with a step portion 8a penetrating the side plate 3a or 3b at the lowest portion of the inclined surface 7a. A hole 8 is formed. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the vent hole 8 includes a communication hole 9 having a small diameter (for example, about 0.6 mm in diameter) formed in the circumferential direction of the annular groove 7, and the communication hole 9 and the vent. An air discharge pipe 11 having an exhaust hole 10 having a small diameter (for example, a diameter of about 1.0 mm) for connecting to the hole 8 is embedded.

このエアー排出管11は、前記ベントホール8の段部8aに嵌合する径大頭部11aと筒状部11bとから構成され、径大頭部11aの内部に環状凹溝7と平行、もしくは空気が抜けることが可能な位置に前記連通穴9を形成し、また筒状部11bには、連通穴9の略中央でベントホール8とを接続する前記排気穴10が形成されている。   The air discharge pipe 11 is composed of a large-diameter head portion 11a and a cylindrical portion 11b that fit into the step portion 8a of the vent hole 8, and is parallel to the annular groove 7 inside the large-diameter head portion 11a. The communication hole 9 is formed at a position where air can escape, and the exhaust hole 10 that connects the vent hole 8 at the approximate center of the communication hole 9 is formed in the cylindrical portion 11b.

前記エアー排出管11の連通穴9は、傾斜面7aの最低部の略同一面上に位置するように埋設し、またエアー排出管11の連通穴9の端末部には面取り部12が施されている。従って、このようなエアー排出管11をサイドプレート3aに埋設した金型を使用してタイヤWを加硫成形すると、図8に示すように、タイヤWのサイド部Wbには、所定高さの環状凸部6が形成される。   The communication hole 9 of the air discharge pipe 11 is embedded so as to be positioned on substantially the same surface of the lowest part of the inclined surface 7a, and a chamfered portion 12 is provided at the end of the communication hole 9 of the air discharge pipe 11. ing. Therefore, when the tire W is vulcanized using a mold in which such an air discharge pipe 11 is embedded in the side plate 3a, the side portion Wb of the tire W has a predetermined height as shown in FIG. An annular convex portion 6 is formed.

そして、この環状凸部6が形成される際に、サイドプレート3a,3bとタイヤWとの間のエアーQは、環状凹溝7の浅い部分から深い部分に順次押し出され、更に環状凹溝7の最も深い位置(最も低い位置)に形成されたエアー排出管11及びベントホール8から外部に排出されることになる。   When the annular convex portion 6 is formed, the air Q between the side plates 3a, 3b and the tire W is sequentially pushed from a shallow portion of the annular concave groove 7 to a deep portion, and further, the annular concave groove 7 is formed. The air is discharged to the outside through the air discharge pipe 11 and the vent hole 8 formed at the deepest position (the lowest position).

また、加硫成形時に溶融したゴム材料は、連通穴9内に若干流れ込むが、エアーQの排出を阻害するよう程流れ込むことはなく、従ってタイヤ成形後の金型離型時には、連通穴9の端末部から破断されて環状凸部6内には、スピューの痕跡や突出したスピューの存在はない。   Further, the rubber material melted at the time of vulcanization molding slightly flows into the communication hole 9, but does not flow so as to hinder the discharge of the air Q. Therefore, when the mold is released after the tire molding, the communication hole 9 There are no traces of spews or protruding spews in the annular convex part 6 which is broken from the terminal part.

従って、上記のように構成した金型1によりタイヤWを加硫成形すると、図8に示すように、タイヤWのサイド部Wbの周上には、タイヤWのサイド部Wbに沿って所定の高さで環状凸部6が形成されるが、その環状凸部6には、ベントホール及びスピューの痕跡がなく、成形された製品タイヤの外観を向上させることが出来る。   Accordingly, when the tire W is vulcanized by the mold 1 configured as described above, a predetermined length along the side portion Wb of the tire W is formed on the circumference of the side portion Wb of the tire W as shown in FIG. Although the annular convex part 6 is formed at a height, the annular convex part 6 has no trace of vent holes and spews, and the appearance of the molded product tire can be improved.

またタイヤ加硫成形時に、タイヤWのサイド部Wbに形成された環状凸部6に多数のスピューを発生させることなくエアー抜きを良好にして成形でき、またタイヤ仕上げ工程作業のスピュー除去作業を簡略化でき、作業環境を改善することが出来る   In addition, during tire vulcanization molding, the annular protrusion 6 formed on the side portion Wb of the tire W can be molded with good air venting without generating many spews, and the spew removal work of the tire finishing process is simplified. Can improve the working environment

この発明を実施したタイヤ成形用金型の半断面図である。1 is a half sectional view of a tire mold according to the present invention. 図1のX部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the X section of FIG. 図2のY部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the Y section of FIG. エアー排出管の連通穴の端面図である。It is an end view of the communicating hole of an air discharge pipe. エアー排出管の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of an air discharge pipe. 図5のA−A矢視断面図である。It is AA arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 図6のB−B矢視平面図である。It is a BB arrow top view of FIG. この発明のタイヤ成形用金型により製造されたタイヤの一部拡大側面図である。It is a partially expanded side view of the tire manufactured with the metal mold | die for tire shaping | molding of this invention.

金型
トレッドリング
3a,3b サイドプレート
ビードリング
ブラダー
環状凸部
環状凹溝
ベントホール
8a 段部
連通穴
10 排気穴
11 エアー排出管
11a 径大頭部
11b 筒状部
12 面取り部
タイヤ
Wa トレッド面
Wb サイド部
エアー
1 mold
2 tread ring 3a, 3b side plate
4 bead rings
5 bladders
6 annular projection
7 annular groove
8 vent holes
8a step
9 holes
10 exhaust holes
11 air discharge pipe
11a diameter large head
11b cylindrical part
12 chamfers
W tire
Wa tread surface
Wb side
Q Air

Claims (3)

タイヤサイド部に、該タイヤサイド部の周上に沿って所定の高さで環状凸部を形成するタイヤ成形用金型において、
前記金型のサイドプレートに環状凹溝を形成すると共に、この環状凹溝の底面に、金型のサイドプレートに形成したベントホールに向かって、かつ金型の周方向に沿って傾斜面を設け、この傾斜面の最低部に前記ベントホールを形成し、このベントホールに、環状凹溝の周方向に向かって形成した連通穴と、この連通穴とベントホールとを接続する排気穴とを備えたエアー排出管を埋設したことを特徴とするタイヤ成形用金型。
In the tire molding die for forming the annular convex portion at a predetermined height along the circumference of the tire side portion on the tire side portion,
An annular groove is formed in the side plate of the mold, and an inclined surface is provided on the bottom surface of the annular groove toward the vent hole formed in the side plate of the mold and along the circumferential direction of the mold. , the vent holes are formed in the lowest portion of the inclined surface, this vent hole includes a communicating hole formed toward the circumferential direction of the annular groove, and an exhaust hole for coupling the communication hole and the vent hole A tire molding die characterized in that an air discharge pipe is embedded.
前記エアー排出管の連通穴は、傾斜面の最低部の略同一面上に位置するように埋設した請求項1に記載のタイヤ成形用金型。   The tire molding die according to claim 1, wherein the communication hole of the air discharge pipe is embedded so as to be positioned on substantially the same surface of the lowest portion of the inclined surface. 前記エアー排出管の連通穴の端末部に面取り部を施した請求項1または2に記載のタイヤ成形用金型。   The tire molding die according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a chamfered portion is provided at a terminal portion of the communication hole of the air discharge pipe.
JP2003404603A 2003-12-03 2003-12-03 Tire mold Expired - Fee Related JP4501421B2 (en)

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JP4501421B2 true JP4501421B2 (en) 2010-07-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4862684B2 (en) * 2006-05-30 2012-01-25 横浜ゴム株式会社 Molding mold for tire vulcanization

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01122415A (en) * 1987-10-06 1989-05-15 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co:The Air vent cock for molding die
JPH0288310A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-03-28 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Pneumatic tire and its forming mold
WO2002014042A1 (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-21 Bridgestone Corporation Method of manufacturing pneumatic tire and vulcanizing metal mold used for the method
JP2004136616A (en) * 2002-10-21 2004-05-13 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire mold and pneumatic tire
JP2005028592A (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-02-03 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire mold and tire molded using it

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01122415A (en) * 1987-10-06 1989-05-15 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co:The Air vent cock for molding die
JPH0288310A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-03-28 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Pneumatic tire and its forming mold
WO2002014042A1 (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-21 Bridgestone Corporation Method of manufacturing pneumatic tire and vulcanizing metal mold used for the method
JP2004136616A (en) * 2002-10-21 2004-05-13 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire mold and pneumatic tire
JP2005028592A (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-02-03 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire mold and tire molded using it

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