JP4484693B2 - Electronic component mounting structure and rotary electronic component - Google Patents

Electronic component mounting structure and rotary electronic component Download PDF

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JP4484693B2
JP4484693B2 JP2004373313A JP2004373313A JP4484693B2 JP 4484693 B2 JP4484693 B2 JP 4484693B2 JP 2004373313 A JP2004373313 A JP 2004373313A JP 2004373313 A JP2004373313 A JP 2004373313A JP 4484693 B2 JP4484693 B2 JP 4484693B2
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electronic component
circuit board
base
rotating body
flexible circuit
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JP2006179788A (en
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和隆 中込
泰俊 加来
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帝国通信工業株式会社
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Description

本発明は、電子部品の取付構造及び回転式電子部品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an electronic component mounting structure and a rotary electronic component.

従来、例えば回転式電子部品は、回転側の部材を回動することでその電気的出力を変化するように構成されている。図7はこの種従来の回転式電子部品(揺動式電子部品)180を示す図である。同図(a)に示すように回転式電子部品180は、金属板製の基台190上にフレキシブル回路基板200を載せ、その上に中立点復帰用バネ230を取り付けたモールド樹脂製の回転体210を回動自在に取り付けて構成されている。ここで基台190の両側辺の下部の対向する位置には紙面手前側に折り曲げられて突出する係止片191,193が設けられ、また基台190のほぼ中央には紙面手前側に突出する円筒状の軸部195が設けられている。フレキシブル回路基板200はその表面の回転体210によって隠れている部分に、円弧状のスイッチパターン(又は抵抗体パターン)を印刷し、その下端部に金属端子板製の端子211を突出するように取りつけて構成されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a rotary electronic component is configured to change its electrical output by rotating a rotary member. FIG. 7 is a view showing a conventional rotary electronic component (oscillating electronic component) 180 of this type. As shown in FIG. 2A, the rotary electronic component 180 is a mold resin rotating body in which a flexible circuit board 200 is mounted on a metal plate base 190 and a neutral point return spring 230 is mounted thereon. 210 is rotatably attached. Here, locking pieces 191 and 193 which are bent and protrude toward the front side of the paper surface are provided at opposite positions on the lower sides of both sides of the base 190, and the base 190 protrudes toward the front side of the paper surface at substantially the center. A cylindrical shaft portion 195 is provided. The flexible circuit board 200 has an arc-shaped switch pattern (or resistor pattern) printed on a portion hidden by the rotating body 210 on the surface thereof, and is mounted so that a terminal 211 made of a metal terminal board protrudes from the lower end portion thereof. Configured.

回転体210はモールド樹脂製であり、略円板状の基部212の外周側面からレバー213を突出し、また基部212の中央を前記軸部195によって回動自在に軸支し、その周囲に突出部223を設け、さらにその周囲にリング状に凹むバネ収納部217を設け、バネ収納部217の下部には切り欠き218を設けてその両側を当接部219,221として構成されている。なお基部212のフレキシブル回路基板200側の面には図示しない摺動子が取り付けられており、フレキシブル回路基板200のスイッチパターン(又は抵抗体パターン)に当接している。中立点復帰用バネ230はねじりコイルバネであり、リング状に巻いたコイル部231をバネ収納部217内に収納し、両端の引出部233,235をそれぞれ回転体210の当接部219,221と、基台190の係止片191,193の両者に係止することで回転体210を中立点に位置している。   The rotating body 210 is made of mold resin, and the lever 213 protrudes from the outer peripheral side surface of the substantially disk-shaped base 212. The center of the base 212 is pivotally supported by the shaft portion 195, and the projecting portion around the periphery. 223 is provided, and a spring accommodating portion 217 recessed in a ring shape is provided around it, and a notch 218 is provided at a lower portion of the spring accommodating portion 217, and both sides thereof are configured as contact portions 219 and 221. A slider (not shown) is attached to the surface of the base 212 on the side of the flexible circuit board 200 and is in contact with the switch pattern (or resistor pattern) of the flexible circuit board 200. The neutral point return spring 230 is a torsion coil spring. The coil portion 231 wound in a ring shape is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 217, and the drawn portions 233 and 235 at both ends are respectively connected to the abutting portions 219 and 221 of the rotating body 210. The rotating body 210 is positioned at the neutral point by being locked to both the locking pieces 191 and 193 of the base 190.

そしてこの回転式電子部品180は各金属板製の端子211の先端を、図示しない硬質の回路基板上に形成した端子パターンの部分に設けた穴に挿入し、半田付けによってこの端子パターンと端子211とを接続することで、回転式電子部品180を回路基板に電気的・機械的に固定する。   In the rotary electronic component 180, the tip of each metal plate terminal 211 is inserted into a hole provided in a terminal pattern portion formed on a hard circuit board (not shown), and the terminal pattern and the terminal 211 are soldered. Are connected to each other to electrically and mechanically fix the rotary electronic component 180 to the circuit board.

そして例えば図7(b)に示すようにレバー213を矢印a方向に押圧すると回転体210は時計回りに揺動し、図示しない摺動子がスイッチパターン(又は抵抗体パターン)上を摺動することで各端子211間の電気的出力が変化する。このとき中立点復帰用バネ230の左側の引出部233は係止片191に係止されたままであるが、右側の引出部235は当接部221に押圧されて引出部233側に移動し、このときコイル部231は絞られて強い弾発復帰力を生じ、従ってレバー213への押圧を解除すると回転体210は元の中立点位置に自動復帰する。   For example, as shown in FIG. 7B, when the lever 213 is pressed in the direction of the arrow a, the rotating body 210 swings clockwise, and a slider (not shown) slides on the switch pattern (or resistor pattern). As a result, the electrical output between the terminals 211 changes. At this time, the left drawing portion 233 of the neutral point return spring 230 remains locked to the locking piece 191, but the right drawing portion 235 is pressed by the contact portion 221 and moves to the drawing portion 233 side. At this time, the coil portion 231 is squeezed to generate a strong rebounding force. Therefore, when the pressure on the lever 213 is released, the rotating body 210 automatically returns to the original neutral position.

しかしながら上記従来の回転式電子部品180には以下のような問題点があった。
(1)この回転式電子部品180は、その下端から金属板製の端子211を突出しているので、この回転式電子部品180を図示しない回路基板上に取り付けた際の回転式電子部品180の回路基板からの高さが高くなり、この回転式電子部品180を搭載する電子機器の小型化が阻害されてしまう。
However, the conventional rotary electronic component 180 has the following problems.
(1) Since the rotary electronic component 180 has a metal plate terminal 211 protruding from the lower end thereof, the circuit of the rotary electronic component 180 when the rotary electronic component 180 is mounted on a circuit board (not shown). The height from the board becomes high, and the downsizing of the electronic device on which the rotary electronic component 180 is mounted is hindered.

(2)端子211の図示しない回路基板への固定に半田を用いているので、半田に鉛が含まれている場合、環境上問題がある。
特開2002−198209号公報
(2) Since solder is used to fix the terminal 211 to a circuit board (not shown), if the solder contains lead, there is an environmental problem.
JP 2002-198209 A

本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたものでありその目的は、高さの小型化が図れるとともに、半田を用いないでも回路基板に容易に接続することができる、構造の簡単な電子部品の取付構造及び回転式電子部品を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component with a simple structure that can be reduced in height and can be easily connected to a circuit board without using solder. It is to provide a mounting structure and a rotary electronic component.

本願請求項1に記載の発明は、取付台上に回路基板とこの回路基板に電気的に接続する電子部品とを設置してなる電子部品の取付構造において、前記電子部品を設置する電子部品取付部と、前記電子部品取付部の前記電子部品を設置した反対側の面から後方に向けて延伸することで前記電子部品から離れる方向に伸びる圧接接続部とを一体成形してなる基台を具備し、前記基台の圧接接続部と前記取付台との間に前記回路基板と前記電子部品から引き出したフレキシブル回路基板とを挟持することで前記回路基板に設けた端子パターンとフレキシブル回路基板に設けた端子パターン間を圧接接続することを特徴とする電子部品の取付構造にある。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic component mounting structure in which a circuit board and an electronic component electrically connected to the circuit board are installed on a mounting base. And a base formed by integrally forming a pressing connection portion extending in a direction away from the electronic component by extending backward from a surface opposite to the electronic component mounting portion of the electronic component mounting portion. And the terminal pattern provided on the circuit board and the flexible circuit board by sandwiching the circuit board and the flexible circuit board drawn out from the electronic component between the pressure connection part of the base and the mounting base. In the electronic component mounting structure, the terminal patterns are press-connected between the terminal patterns.

本願請求項2に記載の発明は、表面に機能パターン部と端子パターン部とを設けたフレキシブル回路基板と、前記フレキシブル回路基板の機能パターン部を設けた部分を取り付ける電子部品取付部を有する基台と、前記フレキシブル回路基板の機能パターン部を設けた部分の表面上に回動自在に取り付けられて機能パターン部の出力を変化する回転体とを具備する回転式電子部品において、前記基台は、前記電子部品取付部の前記回転体を設置した反対側の面から後方に向けて延伸することで前記回転体から離れる方向に伸びて前記フレキシブル回路基板の端子パターン部を載置する圧接接続部を前記電子部品取付部と一体に成形して構成されていることを特徴とする回転式電子部品にある。 The invention according to claim 2 of the present application is a base having a flexible circuit board having a functional pattern portion and a terminal pattern portion on the surface, and an electronic component mounting portion for attaching a portion of the flexible circuit board provided with the functional pattern portion. And a rotating electronic component that is rotatably attached to the surface of the portion of the flexible circuit board where the functional pattern portion is provided and changes the output of the functional pattern portion. A pressure contact connecting portion that extends in a direction away from the rotating body by extending backward from a surface on the opposite side of the electronic component mounting portion on which the rotating body is installed, and places the terminal pattern portion of the flexible circuit board; The rotary electronic component is formed integrally with the electronic component mounting portion.

本願請求項3に記載の発明は、前記基台の電子部品取付部に、前記回転体に取り付けられてこの回転体を中立位置に自動復帰させるコイルバネの両側の引出部を当接する一対の係止部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   The invention according to claim 3 of the present application is a pair of latches that are attached to the electronic component mounting portion of the base and abut on the drawing portions on both sides of the coil spring that is attached to the rotating body and automatically returns the rotating body to the neutral position. The rotary electronic component according to claim 2, wherein a portion is provided.

本願請求項4に記載の発明は、前記基台の電子部品取付部には前記フレキシブル回路基板の機能パターン部を貫通して突出する軸部を設け、この軸部に前記回転体を回動自在に軸支し、一方前記回転体の前記軸部を挿入して突出する側の面には前記コイルバネを収納するコイルバネ収納部を設け、さらに前記軸部には前記回転体及びコイルバネの軸部からの抜けを押える押え部材を取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the electronic component mounting portion of the base is provided with a shaft portion that protrudes through the functional pattern portion of the flexible circuit board, and the rotating body is freely rotatable on the shaft portion. On the other hand, a coil spring housing portion for housing the coil spring is provided on a surface of the rotating body on the side where the shaft portion is inserted and protruded, and the shaft portion is further provided with shaft portions of the rotating body and the coil spring. The rotary electronic component according to claim 3, further comprising a presser member that holds the slipping off of the rotary electronic component.

本願請求項5に記載の発明は、前記フレキシブル回路基板の端子パターン部への他の回路基板の接続は、前記基台の圧接接続部の面上においてこの端子パターン部と前記他の回路基板とを重ね合わせて挟持・圧接することで行われることを特徴とする請求項2又は3又は4に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   In the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention, the connection of the other circuit board to the terminal pattern part of the flexible circuit board is performed on the surface of the pressure connection part of the base with the terminal pattern part and the other circuit board. The rotary electronic component according to claim 2, 3, or 4, wherein the rotating electronic component is performed by overlapping and sandwiching and pressing.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、一つの成形品からなる基台に、電子部品の取付台への取り付け機能と、電子部品と回路基板間の電気的接続機能とを併せ持たせたので、電子部品の取付台への取り付けと、電子部品と回路基板との電気的接続とを、少ない部品で容易且つ確実に達成できる。また基台の圧接接続部と取付台との間に回路基板と電子部品から引き出したフレキシブル回路基板とを挟持することで回路基板に設けた端子パターンとフレキシブル回路基板に設けた端子パターン間を圧接接続するように構成したので、両者の接続に半田は不要となり、環境上良好になる。また電子部品から引き出したフレキシブル回路基板の端子パターンと回路基板の端子パターンとの電気的接続が電子部品の後方(電子部品から離れた位置)で行え、これによって電子部品の高さを低くすることができ、この電子部品を搭載した機器の小型化、特に高さの小型化が図れる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the base made of one molded product has both the mounting function of the electronic component to the mounting base and the electrical connection function between the electronic component and the circuit board. The mounting of the electronic component to the mounting base and the electrical connection between the electronic component and the circuit board can be easily and reliably achieved with a small number of components. The terminal pattern provided on the circuit board and the terminal pattern provided on the flexible circuit board are pressed against each other by sandwiching the circuit board and the flexible circuit board drawn out from the electronic component between the press-contact connection portion of the base and the mounting base. Since it is configured to be connected, solder is not necessary for the connection between the two, and the environment is improved. In addition, the electrical connection between the terminal pattern of the flexible circuit board drawn out from the electronic component and the terminal pattern of the circuit board can be made behind the electronic component (position away from the electronic component), thereby reducing the height of the electronic component. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the device on which the electronic component is mounted, particularly the height.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、電子部品の高さを低くすることができ、この電子部品を搭載した機器の小型化、特に高さの小型化が図れる。また電子部品取付部と圧接接続部とを一体成形によって構成したので、部品点数を少なくでき、また組み立ても容易になる。   According to invention of Claim 2, the height of an electronic component can be made low and the size reduction of the apparatus which mounts this electronic component, especially size reduction can be achieved. In addition, since the electronic component mounting portion and the pressure contact connecting portion are formed by integral molding, the number of components can be reduced and assembly is facilitated.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、基台に回転体の中立位置自動復帰用のコイルばねの両側の引出部をそれぞれ当接する機能を併せ持たせることができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the base can be provided with a function of abutting the drawn portions on both sides of the coil spring for automatically returning the neutral position of the rotating body.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、基台の電子部品取付部にフレキシブル回路基板の機能パターン部を貫通して突出する軸部を設け、この軸部に回転体を回動自在に軸支したので、機能パターン部上に回転体を回動自在に軸支するための部材を別途取り付ける必要はなく、部品点数の削減と構造の簡素化が図れる。また回転体にコイルバネを収納するコイルバネ収納部を設け、軸部に回転体及びコイルバネの軸部からの抜けを押える押え部材を取り付けたので、回転体の軸部からの抜け防止と、コイルバネの回転体からの抜け防止とが押え部材によって同時に行え、部品点数を減少でき、且つその組み立てが容易になる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the electronic component mounting portion of the base is provided with the shaft portion that protrudes through the functional pattern portion of the flexible circuit board, and the rotating body is rotatably supported on the shaft portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately attach a member for pivotally supporting the rotating body on the function pattern portion, and the number of parts can be reduced and the structure can be simplified. In addition, the rotating body is provided with a coil spring housing part that houses the coil spring, and a pressing member that prevents the rotating body and the coil spring from coming off from the shaft is attached to the shaft, thus preventing the rotating body from coming off the shaft and rotating the coil spring. The prevention from the body can be prevented simultaneously by the pressing member, the number of parts can be reduced, and the assembly is facilitated.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、フレキシブル回路基板の端子パターン部への他の回路基板の接続を圧接接続によって行ったので、両者の接続に半田は不要になり、環境上良好になる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the connection of the other circuit board to the terminal pattern portion of the flexible circuit board is performed by the press contact connection, solder is not necessary for the connection between the two, and the environment is improved.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明を適用してなる電子部品である回転式電子部品(以下この実施形態では「揺動式電子部品」という)1の取付構造の側断面図である。同図に示すように揺動式電子部品1の取付構造は、揺動式電子部品1を設置する電子部品取付部81と電子部品取付部81から屈曲して前記揺動式電子部品1から離れる方向に伸びる圧接接続部85とを一体成形してなる基台80を具備し、前記基台80の圧接接続部85と取付台120との間に回路基板140と前記揺動式電子部品1から引き出したフレキシブル回路基板11とを挟持することで前記回路基板140に設けた下記する端子パターン141とフレキシブル回路基板11に設けた下記する端子パターン19間を圧接接続した状態でこれら各部材を固定部材150を用いて取付台120に固定して構成されている。以下各構成部品について説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a mounting structure of a rotary electronic component (hereinafter referred to as “oscillating electronic component” in this embodiment) 1 as an electronic component to which the present invention is applied. As shown in the drawing, the mounting structure of the swingable electronic component 1 is bent from the electronic component mounting portion 81 and the electronic component mounting portion 81 where the swingable electronic component 1 is installed, and is separated from the swingable electronic component 1. A base 80 formed by integrally molding a press-connecting portion 85 extending in a direction, and the circuit board 140 and the swinging electronic component 1 are provided between the press-connecting portion 85 of the base 80 and the mounting base 120. These members are fixed members in a state in which the terminal pattern 141 described below provided on the circuit board 140 and the terminal pattern 19 described below provided on the flexible circuit board 11 are pressed and connected by sandwiching the drawn flexible circuit board 11. 150 is fixed to the mounting base 120 using 150. Each component will be described below.

図2は前記揺動式電子部品1の取付構造の分解斜視図である。同図において揺動式電子部品1は、可撓性の合成樹脂フイルムの表面に機能パターン部13と端子パターン部15とを設けたフレキシブル回路基板11と、前記フレキシブル回路基板11の機能パターン部13を設けた部分を取り付ける電子部品取付部81を有する基台80と、前記フレキシブル回路基板11の機能パターン部13を設けた部分の表面上に回動自在に取り付けられて機能パターン部13の出力を変化する回転体50とを具備する。   FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting structure of the oscillating electronic component 1. In the figure, the swingable electronic component 1 includes a flexible circuit board 11 in which a functional pattern portion 13 and a terminal pattern portion 15 are provided on the surface of a flexible synthetic resin film, and the functional pattern portion 13 of the flexible circuit board 11. A base 80 having an electronic component mounting portion 81 for mounting a portion provided with the function pattern portion 13 and a surface of the flexible circuit board 11 provided with the function pattern portion 13 are rotatably attached to output the function pattern portion 13. And a rotating body 50 that changes.

ここで図3に示すように、フレキシブル回路基板11の周囲と背面とにはモールド樹脂製の基台80がインサート成形によって取り付けられている。フレキシブル回路基板11は基台80の電子部品取付部81に保持される機能パターン部13と、基台80の電子部品取付部81の下部から突出する端子パターン部15とを具備しており、機能パターン部13の表面には円弧状の摺接パターン17が設けられ、端子パターン部15には端子パターン19が設けられ、摺接パターン17と端子パターン19間は接続パターン21によって接続されている。なお摺接パターン17はスイッチパターンであっても良いし、抵抗体パターンであっても良く、さらにそれら以外の機能を有するパターンであっても良い。端子パターン部15の両側面には下記する固定部材150の取付片153を係合する凹状の係合部23,23が設けられている。フレキシブル回路基板11の中央(回転体50の回転中心軸部分)には小孔からなる貫通孔25が設けられている(図1参照)。   Here, as shown in FIG. 3, a base 80 made of mold resin is attached to the periphery and the back surface of the flexible circuit board 11 by insert molding. The flexible circuit board 11 includes a functional pattern portion 13 held by the electronic component mounting portion 81 of the base 80 and a terminal pattern portion 15 protruding from the lower portion of the electronic component mounting portion 81 of the base 80. An arc-shaped sliding contact pattern 17 is provided on the surface of the pattern portion 13, a terminal pattern 19 is provided on the terminal pattern portion 15, and the sliding pattern 17 and the terminal pattern 19 are connected by a connection pattern 21. The sliding contact pattern 17 may be a switch pattern, a resistor pattern, or a pattern having functions other than those. On both side surfaces of the terminal pattern portion 15, there are provided concave engaging portions 23, 23 for engaging mounting pieces 153 of the fixing member 150 described below. A through hole 25 made of a small hole is provided at the center of the flexible circuit board 11 (rotational center axis portion of the rotating body 50) (see FIG. 1).

基台80は成形樹脂を略半円板状に成形してなる電子部品取付部81と、電子部品取付部81を略L字状に屈曲することで揺動式電子部品1(回転体50)から離れる方向(後方)に伸びる圧接接続部85とを一体成形して構成されている。電子部品取付部81は、フレキシブル回路基板11の機能パターン部13の周囲と背面とを囲むように成形され、またその下部は水平方向に向かう直線状の基板折曲辺82(図1参照)となっている。また電子部品取付部81の上部中央にはストッパー用の係止部83が設けられ、また基板折曲辺82の両側には前方(回転体50側)に向かって突出する取付部84,84が設けられている。取付部84の上面は半径方向外側に向かって下降するように傾斜する面状の係止部84aとなっている。また電子部品取付部81にはフレキシブル回路基板11の機能パターン部13に設けた貫通孔25(図1参照)を貫通して突出する円柱状の軸部87が設けられ、また軸部87の先端には軸部87よりもその外形寸法を小さくしてなる円筒状の取付部89が突設されている。次に圧接接続部85は平板状であって、その両側辺には下記する固定部材150の取付片153を係合する凹状の係合部86,86が設けられている。   The base 80 includes an electronic component mounting portion 81 formed by molding resin in a substantially semicircular shape, and the swingable electronic component 1 (rotating body 50) by bending the electronic component mounting portion 81 into a substantially L shape. And a press-contact connection portion 85 extending in the direction away from the rear (backward). The electronic component mounting portion 81 is formed so as to surround the periphery and the back surface of the functional pattern portion 13 of the flexible circuit board 11, and the lower portion thereof is a linear substrate bent side 82 (see FIG. 1) that extends in the horizontal direction. It has become. Further, a stopper locking portion 83 is provided at the upper center of the electronic component mounting portion 81, and mounting portions 84, 84 projecting forward (rotating body 50 side) are provided on both sides of the board bent side 82. Is provided. The upper surface of the attachment portion 84 is a planar locking portion 84a that inclines so as to descend outward in the radial direction. The electronic component mounting portion 81 is provided with a cylindrical shaft portion 87 that protrudes through the through hole 25 (see FIG. 1) provided in the functional pattern portion 13 of the flexible circuit board 11, and the tip of the shaft portion 87. A cylindrical mounting portion 89 having an outer dimension smaller than that of the shaft portion 87 is projected. Next, the press-connecting portion 85 has a flat plate shape, and concave engagement portions 86 and 86 for engaging attachment pieces 153 of the fixing member 150 described below are provided on both sides thereof.

回転体50は、回転部材51と摺動子67とを具備して構成されている。そしてこの回転体50には、弾発手段(以下この実施形態では「ねじりコイルバネ」という)73が取り付けられ、さらに下記するように基部80の軸部87からの抜けが押え部材79によって防止されている。回転部材51は略円板状のモールド樹脂成形品であり、その中央に前記基台80の軸部87を回動自在に挿入する貫通孔52を設け、その一方の面を摺動子取付面53とし、他方の面に弾発手段収納部55を設けている。弾発手段収納部55は貫通孔52の周囲を囲むリング形状の凹部によって構成されており、その半径方向外側に向けて一対の切り欠き状の引出部挿通部58,58が設けられている。また弾発手段収納部55の中央は円筒状の突出部59となっておりその内部に前記貫通孔52が形成されている。引出部挿通部58,58の下側の面は当接部60,60となっている。また回転部材51の上部からはつまみ取付部61が突出している。弾発手段収納部55は、下記するねじりコイルバネ73のコイル部75が収納される寸法に形成されている。回転部材51の摺動子取付面53には、図1に示すように下記する摺動子67の取付部69,69に挿入される小突起状の固定部63が突設されている。   The rotating body 50 includes a rotating member 51 and a slider 67. The rotating body 50 is provided with a resilient means (hereinafter referred to as “torsion coil spring” in this embodiment) 73, and further, as will be described below, the base member 80 is prevented from coming off from the shaft portion 87 by the pressing member 79. Yes. The rotating member 51 is a substantially disc-shaped molded resin molded product, and a through hole 52 into which the shaft portion 87 of the base 80 is rotatably inserted is provided at the center, and one surface thereof is a slider mounting surface. 53, and a bullet means storing portion 55 is provided on the other surface. The elastic means housing portion 55 is formed by a ring-shaped recess surrounding the periphery of the through hole 52, and a pair of notch-like lead portion insertion portions 58, 58 are provided outward in the radial direction. Further, the center of the elastic means storing portion 55 is a cylindrical protruding portion 59 in which the through hole 52 is formed. The lower surfaces of the drawing portion insertion portions 58 and 58 are contact portions 60 and 60. A knob mounting portion 61 protrudes from the upper portion of the rotating member 51. The resilient means accommodating portion 55 is formed to have a dimension for accommodating a coil portion 75 of a torsion coil spring 73 described below. On the slider mounting surface 53 of the rotating member 51, as shown in FIG. 1, a small projection-like fixing portion 63 to be inserted into the mounting portions 69 and 69 of the slider 67 described below is projected.

図1に示す摺動子67は弾性金属板を略リング状に形成して構成されており、その上下部分二ヶ所に穴からなる取付部69,69を設け、またその所定位置に摺接部71を設けている。図2に示すねじりコイルバネ73は線材をコイル状に巻き回したコイル部75の両端から引出部77,77を引き出して構成されている。このねじりコイルバネ73は両引出部77,77を上方向に移動することでコイル部75の内径が小さくなって絞られる方向になるように巻き回されている。   The slider 67 shown in FIG. 1 is formed by forming an elastic metal plate in a substantially ring shape, and is provided with mounting portions 69, 69 each having a hole at two upper and lower portions thereof, and a sliding contact portion at a predetermined position. 71 is provided. The torsion coil spring 73 shown in FIG. 2 is configured by pulling out lead portions 77 and 77 from both ends of a coil portion 75 in which a wire is wound in a coil shape. The torsion coil spring 73 is wound so that the inner diameter of the coil portion 75 is reduced by moving both the lead-out portions 77 and 77 in the upward direction so as to be narrowed.

押え部材79は成形樹脂を円形の板状であって前記回転部材51の弾発手段収納部55を塞ぐ外形寸法に成形して構成されており、その中央に前記基台80の取付部89を挿入する円形の貫通孔からなる挿入部791を設け、また図1に示すようにその回転部材51側の面にリング状に突出するバネ押え部793を設けている。バネ押え部793は前記回転部材51の弾発手段収納部55に対向してコイル部75を押える位置に形成されている。   The pressing member 79 is formed by molding resin in a circular plate shape and is molded to have an outer dimension that closes the elastic means storing portion 55 of the rotating member 51, and an attachment portion 89 of the base 80 is formed at the center thereof. An insertion portion 791 including a circular through hole to be inserted is provided, and a spring pressing portion 793 protruding in a ring shape is provided on the surface of the rotating member 51 as shown in FIG. The spring pressing portion 793 is formed at a position for pressing the coil portion 75 so as to oppose the elastic means storing portion 55 of the rotating member 51.

固定部材150は金属板製であり、前記基台80の圧接接続部85の上面をほぼ覆う矩形状の押え部151と、押え部151の両側辺から二本ずつ突出して下方向に屈曲される舌片状の取付片153とを具備して構成されている。各取付片153は前記圧接接続部85の各係合部86,86に対向する位置に形成されている。   The fixing member 150 is made of a metal plate, and has a rectangular holding portion 151 that substantially covers the upper surface of the press contact connection portion 85 of the base 80, and two protruding from both sides of the holding portion 151 and bent downward. A tongue-shaped attachment piece 153 is provided. Each attachment piece 153 is formed at a position facing each engagement portion 86, 86 of the pressure contact connection portion 85.

回路基板140は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂フイルム上に3つの端子パターン141を設け、各端子パターン141から引き出した引出パターン143をこの回路基板140の引出部145に導出している。なお回路基板140の引出部145の図示しない更に先の部分には図示しない他の各種回路が形成され、各種電子部品が搭載されている。また回路基板140の先端側の一辺には二つの凹状の係合部147が設けられ、また各端子パターン141を形成した部分よりも引出部145を引き出す側の部分にも二つの貫通孔からなる係合部147が設けられている。   The circuit board 140 is provided with three terminal patterns 141 on a synthetic resin film having flexibility, and the drawing patterns 143 drawn from the terminal patterns 141 are led out to the drawing portions 145 of the circuit board 140. Various other circuits (not shown) are formed on a further portion (not shown) of the drawing portion 145 of the circuit board 140, and various electronic components are mounted. Further, two concave engaging portions 147 are provided on one side of the front end side of the circuit board 140, and the portion on the side where the lead portion 145 is drawn out from the portion where each terminal pattern 141 is formed is also formed with two through holes. An engaging portion 147 is provided.

取付台120はモールド樹脂を略矩形状に成形して構成されており、その前方側は電子部品設置部121、後方側は基板圧接部123となっている。基板圧接部123の略中央には矩形状で凹状の弾発手段収納部125が設けられ、また基板圧接部123の両側辺にはそれぞれ2つずつの凹状の係合部127が設けられている。また弾発手段収納部125内に収納される弾発手段130は弾性金属板製であり、略矩形状の基部131の長手方向の一側辺から三本の弾発片133を突出して上方向に折り曲げ、それぞれの先端に上方向に突出する弾発部135を形成して構成されている。   The mounting base 120 is formed by molding a mold resin into a substantially rectangular shape, and the front side thereof is an electronic component installation part 121, and the rear side is a substrate pressure contact part 123. A rectangular and concave resilient means accommodating portion 125 is provided at the approximate center of the substrate pressure contact portion 123, and two concave engagement portions 127 are provided on both sides of the substrate pressure contact portion 123, respectively. . Further, the elastic means 130 housed in the elastic means storage part 125 is made of an elastic metal plate, and protrudes from the one side in the longitudinal direction of the substantially rectangular base 131 to protrude upward. It is configured by forming a resilient portion 135 that protrudes upward at the tip of each.

次に揺動式電子部品1の組み立て方法を説明すると、まず予め回転部材51の基台80に対向する摺動子取付面53に摺動子67を当接し、その際回転部材51に設けた固定部63(図1参照)を摺動子67に設けた取付部69,69(図1参照)に挿入してその先端を熱カシメすることで固定する。次にこの回転部材51を基台80に取り付けたフレキシブル回路基板11の機能パターン部13の表面上に設置し、その際基台80の軸部87を回転部材51の貫通孔52に回動自在に挿入する。次に回転部材51の弾発手段収納部55内にねじりコイルバネ73のコイル部75を収納して両端の引出部77,77をそれぞれ回転部材51の引出部挿通部58,58に挿入し、当接部60,60に弾接させ(このとき引出部77の先端は引出部挿通部58,58からその外方に突出し、基台80の係止部84a上に弾接している)、その上から押え部材79を被せて押え部材79の挿入部791に基台80の取付部89を挿入し、その先端を熱カシメして回転体50及びねじりコイルバネ73の軸部87からの抜けを押える。これによって揺動式電子部品1が完成する。このとき摺動子67の摺接部71は機能パターン部13の摺接パターン17上に当接している。   Next, a method for assembling the oscillating electronic component 1 will be described. First, the slider 67 is brought into contact with the slider mounting surface 53 facing the base 80 of the rotating member 51 in advance, and the rotating member 51 is provided at that time. The fixing portion 63 (see FIG. 1) is inserted into mounting portions 69 and 69 (see FIG. 1) provided on the slider 67, and the tip is fixed by heat caulking. Next, the rotating member 51 is installed on the surface of the functional pattern portion 13 of the flexible circuit board 11 attached to the base 80, and the shaft portion 87 of the base 80 can be freely rotated in the through hole 52 of the rotating member 51. Insert into. Next, the coil portion 75 of the torsion coil spring 73 is accommodated in the elastic means housing portion 55 of the rotating member 51, and the drawing portions 77 and 77 at both ends are respectively inserted into the drawing portion insertion portions 58 and 58 of the rotating member 51. Elastically contacted with the contact portions 60, 60 (at this time, the leading end of the lead-out portion 77 protrudes outward from the lead-out portion insertion portions 58, 58 and is elastically in contact with the locking portion 84a of the base 80), Then, the attachment member 89 of the base 80 is inserted into the insertion portion 791 of the holding member 79 by covering the holding member 79, and the distal end thereof is caulked with heat to hold the rotating body 50 and the torsion coil spring 73 from coming off from the shaft portion 87. Thereby, the swinging electronic component 1 is completed. At this time, the sliding contact portion 71 of the slider 67 is in contact with the sliding contact pattern 17 of the function pattern portion 13.

次に以上のようにして組み立てた揺動式電子部品1を取付台120上に取り付ける方法を説明する。まず図2において、取付台120の弾発手段収納部125内に弾発手段収納部125の開口面より弾発部135が所定寸法外側に突出するように弾発手段130を収納した上で、その上に端子パターン141を上向きとした回路基板140を載置する。次に基台80に取り付けたフレキシブル回路基板11の端子パターン部15を図2に示すように基台80の圧接接続部85の下面側に折り曲げて、前記回路基板140上に載置する。そして前記圧接接続部85の上面に固定部材150の押え部151を載置し、その際固定部材150の各取付片153を圧接接続部85の各係合部86,86と端子パターン部15の係合部23,23と回路基板140の各係合部147と取付台120の各係合部127とに係合し、各取付片153の先端を取付台120の裏面に折り曲げ、これによって揺動式電子部品1を固定した基台80を取付台120に固定すると同時に、取付台120上に載置した回路基板140の三つの端子パターン141とフレキシブル回路基板11の三つの端子パターン19とを圧接接続部85の下面と弾発手段130の三つの弾発部135とによってそれぞれ圧接接続する。つまり基台80の圧接接続部85と取付台120との間に回路基板140と揺動式電子部品1から引き出したフレキシブル回路基板11とを挟持することで弾発手段収納部125の開口面から突出している弾発手段130の三つの弾発部135が前記所定寸法押し下げられることにより、その弾発力により回路基板140に設けた端子パターン141とフレキシブル回路基板11に設けた端子パターン19間を圧接接続する。即ち電子部品取付部81に取り付けた揺動式電子部品1から引き出したフレキシブル回路基板11と回路基板140との挟持を、電子部品取付部81から屈曲して揺動式電子部品1から離れる方向に伸びて揺動式電子部品1の後方の位置にある圧接接続部85で行っている。   Next, a method of mounting the swinging electronic component 1 assembled as described above on the mounting base 120 will be described. First, in FIG. 2, after storing the elastic means 130 in the elastic means storage part 125 of the mounting base 120 so that the elastic part 135 protrudes outside a predetermined dimension from the opening surface of the elastic means storage part 125, A circuit board 140 with the terminal pattern 141 facing upward is placed thereon. Next, the terminal pattern portion 15 of the flexible circuit board 11 attached to the base 80 is bent on the lower surface side of the press-contact connection portion 85 of the base 80 as shown in FIG. 2 and placed on the circuit board 140. Then, the pressing portion 151 of the fixing member 150 is placed on the upper surface of the press contact connection portion 85, and at this time, the attachment pieces 153 of the fixing member 150 are connected to the engagement portions 86 and 86 of the press contact connection portion 85 and the terminal pattern portion 15. The engaging portions 23, 23, the engaging portions 147 of the circuit board 140, and the engaging portions 127 of the mounting base 120 are engaged, and the tips of the mounting pieces 153 are bent to the back surface of the mounting base 120, thereby swinging. At the same time as fixing the base 80 to which the movable electronic component 1 is fixed to the mounting base 120, the three terminal patterns 141 of the circuit board 140 and the three terminal patterns 19 of the flexible circuit board 11 placed on the mounting base 120. The bottom surface of the pressure contact portion 85 and the three resilient portions 135 of the resilient means 130 are respectively pressure contacted. In other words, the circuit board 140 and the flexible circuit board 11 drawn out from the swingable electronic component 1 are sandwiched between the pressure connection part 85 of the base 80 and the mounting base 120, so that the elastic member storage part 125 can be opened from the opening surface. When the three projecting portions 135 of the projecting projecting means 130 are pushed down by the predetermined dimension, the terminal pattern 141 provided on the circuit board 140 and the terminal pattern 19 provided on the flexible circuit board 11 are caused by the resilience. Make a pressure connection. That is, the clamping between the flexible circuit board 11 and the circuit board 140 drawn out from the swinging electronic component 1 attached to the electronic component mounting portion 81 is bent from the electronic component mounting portion 81 and away from the swinging electronic component 1. This is performed by the press-connecting connection portion 85 that extends and is located at the rear of the oscillating electronic component 1.

図4は以上のようにして組み立てられた揺動式電子部品1の動作説明図(但し、押え部材79の記載は省略)である。なおこの揺動式電子部品1のつまみ取付部61にはつまみ160を取り付けている。そして回転体50が中立位置にあるときは、ねじりコイルバネ73の両引出部77,77は回転体50の当接部60,60と基台80の係止部31,31に弾接している。   FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view of the swinging electronic component 1 assembled as described above (however, the description of the pressing member 79 is omitted). A knob 160 is attached to the knob attachment portion 61 of the swinging electronic component 1. When the rotating body 50 is in the neutral position, the both drawn portions 77 and 77 of the torsion coil spring 73 are in elastic contact with the contact portions 60 and 60 of the rotating body 50 and the locking portions 31 and 31 of the base 80.

そして例えばつまみ160を矢印A方向に揺動すれば、回転体50全体が矢印A方向に揺動し、摺動子67の摺接部71がフレキシブル回路基板11の摺接パターン17上を摺動してその出力を変化する。その際ねじりコイルバネ73の左側の引出部77は元の位置に保持されたまま右側の引出部77が当接部60によって押し上げられて図4(b)の状態となる。このときねじりコイルバネ73のコイル部75はそのターン数を増やす方向にねじられるためその外径は小さくなり、従ってコイル部75の外周が弾発手段収納部55の内周面に強く当接することはなく、そのねじれがスムーズ且つ確実に行える。そしてつまみ160の揺動を解除すれば、ねじりコイルバネ73の弾発復帰力によって回転体50は元の図4(a)の状態に自動復帰する。   For example, if the knob 160 is swung in the direction of arrow A, the entire rotating body 50 is swung in the direction of arrow A, and the sliding contact portion 71 of the slider 67 slides on the sliding contact pattern 17 of the flexible circuit board 11. And change its output. At this time, the left drawing portion 77 of the torsion coil spring 73 is held in its original position, and the right drawing portion 77 is pushed up by the contact portion 60 to be in the state of FIG. At this time, the coil portion 75 of the torsion coil spring 73 is twisted in the direction of increasing the number of turns, so that the outer diameter thereof is reduced. Therefore, the outer periphery of the coil portion 75 does not abut strongly against the inner peripheral surface of the elastic means housing portion 55. Therefore, the twist can be smoothly and reliably performed. When the swing of the knob 160 is released, the rotating body 50 automatically returns to the original state shown in FIG. 4A by the elastic return force of the torsion coil spring 73.

そして上記揺動式電子部品1の取付構造によれば、図1に示すように、一つの成形品からなる基台80に、揺動式電子部品1の取付台120への取り付け機能と、揺動式電子部品1と回路基板140間の電気的接続機能とを併せ持たせたので、これら両機能を少ない部品で容易且つ確実に達成できる。   Then, according to the mounting structure of the swingable electronic component 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the mounting function of the swingable electronic component 1 to the mounting base 120 and the swinging function are mounted on the base 80 made of one molded product. Since the electrical connection function between the movable electronic component 1 and the circuit board 140 is provided, both of these functions can be achieved easily and reliably with few components.

更には基台80の電子部品取付部81から屈曲して回転体50から離れる方向に伸びる圧接接続部85上に載置したフレキシブル回路基板11の端子パターン部15に他の回路基板140を接続したので、揺動式電子部品1と回路基板140との電気的接続が揺動式電子部品1の後方で行え、これによって揺動式電子部品1の高さを低くすることができ、この揺動式電子部品1を搭載した機器の小型化、特に高さの小型化が図れる。   Further, another circuit board 140 is connected to the terminal pattern portion 15 of the flexible circuit board 11 placed on the pressure contact connecting portion 85 that is bent from the electronic component mounting portion 81 of the base 80 and extends away from the rotating body 50. Therefore, the electrical connection between the oscillating electronic component 1 and the circuit board 140 can be performed behind the oscillating electronic component 1, thereby reducing the height of the oscillating electronic component 1. The device on which the electronic device 1 is mounted can be reduced in size, particularly in height.

また上記揺動式電子部品1の取付構造によれば、基台80の電子部品取付部81にフレキシブル回路基板11の機能パターン部13を貫通して突出する軸部87を設け、この軸部87に回転体50を回動自在に軸支したので、機能パターン部13上に回転体50を回動自在に取り付けるための部材を別途用意する必要はなく、部品点数の削減と構造の簡素化が図れる。   Further, according to the mounting structure of the swinging electronic component 1, the electronic component mounting portion 81 of the base 80 is provided with the shaft portion 87 that protrudes through the functional pattern portion 13 of the flexible circuit board 11. Since the rotary body 50 is pivotally supported on the functional pattern portion 13, there is no need to separately prepare a member for rotatably mounting the rotary body 50 on the function pattern portion 13, which reduces the number of parts and simplifies the structure. I can plan.

図5は本発明の他の実施形態にかかる回転式電子部品(以下この実施形態では「揺動式電子部品」という)1−2の取付構造の分解斜視図、図6はその側断面図である。両図に示す揺動式電子部品1−2の取付構造において、前記実施形態にかかる揺動式電子部品1の取付構造と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付す。なお以下で説明する事項以外の事項については、第一実施形態と同じである。同図に示す揺動式電子部品1−2の取付構造において、前記揺動式電子部品1の取付構造と相違する概要は、固定部材150を省略してその代りに基台80の圧接接続部85の両側辺に二本ずつ下方向(回路基板140方向)を向く係止爪90を基台80と一体に成形によって設けた点と、圧接接続部85の下面に載置するフレキシブル回路基板11の端子パターン部15を熱カシメによって予め圧接接続部85に固定した点である。   FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a mounting structure of a rotary electronic component (hereinafter referred to as “oscillating electronic component” in this embodiment) 1-2 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a side sectional view thereof. is there. In the mounting structure of the oscillating electronic component 1-2 shown in both drawings, the same or corresponding parts as those of the mounting structure of the oscillating electronic component 1 according to the embodiment are given the same reference numerals. Note that matters other than those described below are the same as those in the first embodiment. The outline of the mounting structure of the swingable electronic component 1-2 shown in the figure, which is different from the mounting structure of the swingable electronic component 1, is that the fixing member 150 is omitted and the press contact connection portion of the base 80 is used instead. The flexible circuit board 11 placed on the lower surface of the press-connecting portion 85, and two locking claws 90 facing the downward direction (circuit board 140 direction) on both sides of the 85 are provided by molding integrally with the base 80. This is that the terminal pattern portion 15 is fixed to the press contact connection portion 85 in advance by thermal caulking.

ここで各係止爪90は柱状であって弾性を有する厚みを有し、前記回路基板140の各係合部147と取付台120の各係合部127とに挿入される位置に設けられており、その先端には爪部91が設けられている。一方図6に示すように、圧接接続部85の下面の所定位置には回路基板140側に向かって突出する小突起部851が設けられ、この小突起851をこれに対向する位置に設けたフレキシブル回路基板11の端子パターン部15の小孔151に挿入し、その先端を熱カシメによって固定している。また小突起851の熱カシメした先端は端子パターン部15の表面から少し突出するので、その突出部分を収納するために回路基板140のこれに対向する位置に貫通孔148を設け、さらに取付台120の表面のこれに対向する位置に収納凹部129を設けている。   Here, each latching claw 90 has a columnar shape and has a thickness having elasticity, and is provided at a position to be inserted into each engagement portion 147 of the circuit board 140 and each engagement portion 127 of the mounting base 120. A claw portion 91 is provided at the tip. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, a small protrusion 851 that protrudes toward the circuit board 140 is provided at a predetermined position on the lower surface of the press-connecting connection 85, and the small protrusion 851 is provided at a position facing the small protrusion 851. It is inserted into the small hole 151 of the terminal pattern portion 15 of the circuit board 11, and the tip thereof is fixed by heat caulking. Further, the heat caulking tip of the small protrusion 851 slightly protrudes from the surface of the terminal pattern portion 15, so that a through hole 148 is provided at a position facing the circuit board 140 to accommodate the protruding portion, and the mounting base 120. A housing recess 129 is provided at a position on the surface of the housing facing this.

以上のように揺動式電子部品1−2の取付構造を構成すれば、圧接接続部85自体に係止爪90を設けて圧接接続部85と取付台120間を挟持したので、前記揺動式電子部品1の取付構造に用いた固定部材150を省略でき、部品点数の削減が図れるばかりか、その取付作業もさらに容易になる。また予め圧接接続部85の下面にフレキシブル回路基板11の端子パターン部15を固定したので、組み立ての際にフレキシブル回路基板11を折り曲げながら回路基板140上に載置しなくても良くなり、その組み立て作業がさらに容易になる。   If the mounting structure of the swinging electronic component 1-2 is configured as described above, the locking claw 90 is provided in the press contact connection part 85 and the press contact connection part 85 and the mounting base 120 are sandwiched. The fixing member 150 used for the mounting structure of the electronic device 1 can be omitted, and not only can the number of components be reduced, but also the mounting work can be facilitated. Further, since the terminal pattern portion 15 of the flexible circuit board 11 is fixed to the lower surface of the press-connecting connection portion 85 in advance, it is not necessary to place the flexible circuit board 11 on the circuit board 140 while bending the assembly. Work becomes easier.

以上本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲、及び明細書と図面に記載された技術的思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。なお直接明細書及び図面に記載がない何れの形状や構造や材質であっても、本願発明の作用・効果を奏する以上、本願発明の技術的思想の範囲内である。例えば回路基板140の端子パターン141とフレキシブル回路基板11の端子パターン19間の圧接接続は、弾発手段130を用いて行う代わりに、基台80の圧接接続部85自体に弾発部を設けてフレキシブル回路基板11の上側からこれを弾発するように構成しても良いし、取付台120自体に弾発部を設けて回路基板140をその下側から弾発するように構成しても良い。また上記実施形態では回路基板140はフレキシブル回路基板によって構成されているが、硬質回路基板で構成してもよい。また上記実施形態では基台80に取り付ける電子部品として揺動式電子部品(回転式電子部品)1,1−2を用いたが、基台80に取り付けることができる電子部品であれば、他の構造の回転式電子部品等、他の各種電子部品であっても良い。また上記揺動式電子部品1では、固定部材150によって基台80の圧接接続部85を回路基板140と端子パターン部15とを挟持した状態で取付台120に固定したが、固定部材150の代りにねじ等の他の固定手段によって固定しても良い。また上記実施形態では、基台80を電子部品取付部81と電子部品取付部81から屈曲して揺動式電子部品1から離れる位置に伸びる圧接接続部85とを一体成形することで構成したが、必ずしも屈曲させる必要はなく、要は基台80を電子部品取付部81と電子部品取付部81から延伸して揺動式電子部品1から離れる位置に伸びる圧接接続部85とを一体成形する構成とするものであればよい。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims and the specification and drawings. Is possible. Note that any shape, structure, or material not directly described in the specification and drawings is within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention as long as the effects and advantages of the present invention are exhibited. For example, the pressure connection between the terminal pattern 141 of the circuit board 140 and the terminal pattern 19 of the flexible circuit board 11 is not performed by using the elastic means 130, but an elastic portion is provided in the pressure connection portion 85 itself of the base 80. The flexible circuit board 11 may be configured to be bulleted from the upper side, or the mounting base 120 may be provided with a bulleted portion so that the circuit board 140 is bulleted from the lower side. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the circuit board 140 is comprised by the flexible circuit board, you may comprise by a rigid circuit board. In the above embodiment, the swingable electronic components (rotary electronic components) 1 and 1-2 are used as the electronic components to be attached to the base 80. However, any other electronic component that can be attached to the base 80 is used. Various other electronic components such as a rotary electronic component having a structure may be used. In the oscillating electronic component 1, the press contact connection portion 85 of the base 80 is fixed to the mounting base 120 with the circuit board 140 and the terminal pattern portion 15 sandwiched by the fixing member 150, but instead of the fixing member 150. It may be fixed by other fixing means such as a screw. Further, in the above embodiment, the base 80 is configured by integrally molding the electronic component mounting portion 81 and the press contact connection portion 85 that is bent from the electronic component mounting portion 81 and extends away from the swinging electronic component 1. However, it is not always necessary to bend. In short, the base 80 is integrally formed with the electronic component mounting portion 81 and the press contact connection portion 85 extending from the electronic component mounting portion 81 and extending away from the oscillating electronic component 1. Anything is acceptable.

揺動式電子部品1の取付構造の側断面図である。2 is a side cross-sectional view of a mounting structure for a swinging electronic component 1. FIG. 揺動式電子部品1の取付構造の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a mounting structure for a swinging electronic component 1. FIG. 基台80とフレキシブル回路基板11とを示す斜視図である。2 is a perspective view showing a base 80 and a flexible circuit board 11. FIG. 揺動式電子部品1の動作説明図(但し押え部材79の記載は省略)である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the swinging electronic component 1 (however, the pressing member 79 is not shown). 揺動式電子部品1−2の取付構造の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the attachment structure of the rocking | swiveling electronic component 1-2. 回転式電子部品1−2の取付構造の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the attachment structure of the rotary electronic component 1-2. 従来の回転式電子部品(揺動式電子部品)180を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional rotary electronic component (oscillating electronic component) 180. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 揺動式電子部品(回転式電子部品、電子部品)
11 フレキシブル回路基板
13 機能パターン部
15 端子パターン部
17 摺接パターン
19 端子パターン
50 回転体
51 回転部材(回転体)
67 摺動子(回転体)
73 ねじりコイルバネ(弾発手段)
75 コイル部
77 引出部
79 押え部材
80 基台
81 電子部品取付部
84a 係止部
85 圧接接続部
120 取付台
130 弾発手段
140 回路基板
141 端子パターン
150 固定部材
1−2 揺動式電子部品(回転式電子部品、電子部品)
1 Oscillating electronic components (rotating electronic components, electronic components)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Flexible circuit board 13 Function pattern part 15 Terminal pattern part 17 Sliding contact pattern 19 Terminal pattern 50 Rotating body 51 Rotating member (rotating body)
67 Slider (Rotating body)
73 Torsion coil spring
75 Coil portion 77 Pull-out portion 79 Holding member 80 Base 81 Electronic component mounting portion 84a Locking portion 85 Press connection portion 120 Mounting base 130 Ejecting means 140 Circuit board 141 Terminal pattern 150 Fixing member 1-2 Oscillating electronic component ( Rotating electronic parts, electronic parts)

Claims (5)

取付台上に回路基板とこの回路基板に電気的に接続する電子部品とを設置してなる電子部品の取付構造において、
前記電子部品を設置する電子部品取付部と、前記電子部品取付部の前記電子部品を設置した反対側の面から後方に向けて延伸することで前記電子部品から離れる方向に伸びる圧接接続部とを一体成形してなる基台を具備し、
前記基台の圧接接続部と前記取付台との間に前記回路基板と前記電子部品から引き出したフレキシブル回路基板とを挟持することで前記回路基板に設けた端子パターンとフレキシブル回路基板に設けた端子パターン間を圧接接続することを特徴とする電子部品の取付構造。
In an electronic component mounting structure in which a circuit board and an electronic component electrically connected to the circuit board are installed on a mounting base,
An electronic component mounting portion for installing the electronic component, and a pressure connection portion extending in a direction away from the electronic component by extending backward from a surface on the opposite side of the electronic component mounting portion on which the electronic component is installed. It has a base that is integrally molded,
A terminal pattern provided on the circuit board and a terminal provided on the flexible circuit board by sandwiching the circuit board and a flexible circuit board drawn out from the electronic component between the press-contact connection portion of the base and the mounting base An electronic component mounting structure characterized by press-connecting between patterns.
表面に機能パターン部と端子パターン部とを設けたフレキシブル回路基板と、前記フレキシブル回路基板の機能パターン部を設けた部分を取り付ける電子部品取付部を有する基台と、前記フレキシブル回路基板の機能パターン部を設けた部分の表面上に回動自在に取り付けられて機能パターン部の出力を変化する回転体とを具備する回転式電子部品において、
前記基台は、前記電子部品取付部の前記回転体を設置した反対側の面から後方に向けて延伸することで前記回転体から離れる方向に伸びて前記フレキシブル回路基板の端子パターン部を載置する圧接接続部を前記電子部品取付部と一体に成形して構成されていることを特徴とする回転式電子部品。
A flexible circuit board provided with a functional pattern part and a terminal pattern part on the surface, a base having an electronic component attaching part for attaching a part provided with the functional pattern part of the flexible circuit board, and a functional pattern part of the flexible circuit board In a rotary electronic component comprising a rotating body that is rotatably attached to the surface of a portion provided with a rotating body that changes the output of the function pattern portion,
The base is placed on the terminal pattern portion of the flexible circuit board extending in a direction away from the electronic component the rotating body from the surface opposite that established the rotating body of the mounting portion by extending in the rear A rotary electronic component comprising: a pressure contact connecting portion formed integrally with the electronic component mounting portion.
前記基台の電子部品取付部に、前記回転体に取り付けられてこの回転体を中立位置に自動復帰させるコイルバネの両側の引出部を当接する一対の係止部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の回転式電子部品。   The electronic component mounting portion of the base is provided with a pair of locking portions that are attached to the rotating body and abut on the drawing portions on both sides of a coil spring that automatically returns the rotating body to a neutral position. Item 3. The rotary electronic component according to Item 2. 前記基台の電子部品取付部には前記フレキシブル回路基板の機能パターン部を貫通して突出する軸部を設け、この軸部に前記回転体を回動自在に軸支し、
一方前記回転体の前記軸部を挿入して突出する側の面には前記コイルバネを収納するコイルバネ収納部を設け、
さらに前記軸部には前記回転体及びコイルバネの軸部からの抜けを押える押え部材を取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の回転式電子部品。
The electronic component mounting portion of the base is provided with a shaft portion that protrudes through the functional pattern portion of the flexible circuit board, and the rotating body is pivotally supported on the shaft portion,
On the other hand, a coil spring accommodating portion for accommodating the coil spring is provided on the surface of the rotating body on the side where the shaft portion is inserted and protruded,
The rotary electronic component according to claim 3, further comprising a pressing member attached to the shaft portion for holding the rotating body and the coil spring from coming off from the shaft portion.
前記フレキシブル回路基板の端子パターン部への他の回路基板の接続は、前記基台の圧接接続部の面上においてこの端子パターン部と前記他の回路基板とを重ね合わせて挟持・圧接することで行われることを特徴とする請求項2又は3又は4に記載の回転式電子部品。   The connection of the other circuit board to the terminal pattern part of the flexible circuit board is performed by sandwiching and pressing the terminal pattern part and the other circuit board on the surface of the pressure connection part of the base. The rotary electronic component according to claim 2, 3, or 4, wherein the rotary electronic component is performed.
JP2004373313A 2004-12-24 2004-12-24 Electronic component mounting structure and rotary electronic component Expired - Fee Related JP4484693B2 (en)

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JPH0569970U (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-21 帝国通信工業株式会社 Flexible substrate pattern connection structure
JPH0626130U (en) * 1992-09-02 1994-04-08 帝国通信工業株式会社 Swing-type electronic components
JP2000260264A (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-09-22 Alps Electric Co Ltd Combined control type electric component
JP2002198209A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-12 Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Rocking electronic component
JP2004356111A (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-12-16 Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Flexible board

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07122315A (en) * 1993-10-26 1995-05-12 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Electrical connection jig and electrical connection method using this jig

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0569970U (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-21 帝国通信工業株式会社 Flexible substrate pattern connection structure
JPH0626130U (en) * 1992-09-02 1994-04-08 帝国通信工業株式会社 Swing-type electronic components
JP2000260264A (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-09-22 Alps Electric Co Ltd Combined control type electric component
JP2002198209A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-12 Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Rocking electronic component
JP2004356111A (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-12-16 Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Flexible board

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