JP4484498B2 - Electromagnetic crusher and construction machine attachment - Google Patents

Electromagnetic crusher and construction machine attachment Download PDF

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JP4484498B2
JP4484498B2 JP2003392751A JP2003392751A JP4484498B2 JP 4484498 B2 JP4484498 B2 JP 4484498B2 JP 2003392751 A JP2003392751 A JP 2003392751A JP 2003392751 A JP2003392751 A JP 2003392751A JP 4484498 B2 JP4484498 B2 JP 4484498B2
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coil
plate
electromagnet
attracting
iron core
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JP2005152730A (en
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裕幸 朝井
努 植松
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オカダアイヨン株式会社
株式会社植松電機
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/96Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
    • E02F3/965Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements of metal-cutting or concrete-crushing implements

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Description

本発明は電磁石付き圧砕機に関するものであり、さらに詳細には、電磁石装置の吸着面部を容易に取り外すことができ、吸着面の補修が容易である電磁石付の圧砕機に関するものである。また、ショベルやクレーンやホイ−ルローダなどの建設機械の先端などに設けられる取付部に取り付けられる建設機械用アタッチメントに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a crusher with an electromagnet, and more particularly, to a crusher with an electromagnet in which an adsorption surface portion of an electromagnet device can be easily removed and the adsorption surface is easily repaired. The present invention also relates to an attachment for a construction machine that is attached to an attachment portion provided at the tip of a construction machine such as an excavator, a crane, or a wheel loader.

コンクリート構造物を破砕して取り壊すための装置として、圧砕機が従来より広く用いられている。そして、移動及び旋回可能な台車に設けられたアームの先端に圧砕機を設置し、圧砕機をコンクリート構造物の圧砕する場所に移動させて使用される。圧砕機は、本体部と可動部を有して、本体部の固定爪と可動部の可動爪を噛み合わせて対象物を破砕することができる。 BACKGROUND ART A crusher has been widely used as a device for crushing and breaking a concrete structure. And a crusher is installed in the front-end | tip of the arm provided in the trolley | bogie which can move and turn, and a crusher is moved to the place which crushes a concrete structure, and is used. The crusher has a main body part and a movable part, and can crush the object by meshing the fixed claw of the main body part and the movable claw of the movable part.

そして、圧砕機によって鉄筋コンクリート構造物を破砕していくと、その破砕物はコンクリート部分と鉄筋部分が混在したものとなる。近年資源の再利用や環境保護の観点から、コンクリート破砕部分と鉄筋部分とを分別・回収して、再利用が行われている。   And if a reinforced concrete structure is crushed with a crusher, the crushed material will be a mixture of a concrete part and a reinforcing bar part. In recent years, from the viewpoint of resource reuse and environmental protection, concrete crushing parts and rebar parts are separated and recovered and reused.

鉄筋コンクリート破砕物から鉄筋部分を分別・回収する方法としては、例えば、圧砕機自身に磁石を取り付けることによって鉄筋部分を吸着する方法が知られている。例えば下記の特許文献1には、電磁石を有し、吸着面部が外部に露出している電磁石装置が本体部に設けられている電磁石付き圧砕機が記載されている。   As a method for separating and collecting a reinforcing bar portion from crushed reinforced concrete, for example, a method of adsorbing the reinforcing bar portion by attaching a magnet to the crusher itself is known. For example, Patent Document 1 below describes an electromagnet-equipped crusher having an electromagnet device having an electromagnet and having an attracting surface portion exposed to the outside.

この圧砕機では、鉄筋コンクリート構造物を破砕した後に、電磁石のコイルに電流を流すなどして、鉄筋部分のみを磁力が作用する吸着面に吸着させて、破砕物から鉄筋部分を分別・回収することができる。この圧砕機によれば、鉄筋コンクリート構造物の破砕と鉄筋部分の回収を一台の圧砕機で行うことができ、さらに、これまで主に人手によって行っていた鉄筋部分の回収作業を機械で行うことができる。即ち、この圧砕機によれば作業効率の向上と作業員の安全性確保を両立することができる。
特許第2563850号公報
In this crusher, after the reinforced concrete structure is crushed, current is passed through the coil of the electromagnet, so that only the rebar part is adsorbed on the adsorption surface where the magnetic force acts, and the rebar part is separated and collected from the crushed material. Can do. According to this crusher, it is possible to perform crushing of reinforced concrete structures and recovery of rebar parts with a single crusher, and to carry out the recovery work of rebar parts that have been mainly performed manually by machine. Can do. That is, according to this crusher, it is possible to achieve both improvement in work efficiency and safety of workers.
Japanese Patent No. 2563850

従来の圧砕機に設けられている電磁石装置は、磁界を発生させるコイルと、コイルが入るケースと、コイルの軸に設けられる鉄心を有している。そして、コイルで生じた磁界はケース及び鉄心を伝達し、ケースの端部や鉄心の端部が磁極となって磁界を外部に作用させる。   An electromagnet device provided in a conventional crusher has a coil that generates a magnetic field, a case in which the coil enters, and an iron core that is provided on the axis of the coil. The magnetic field generated by the coil transmits the case and the iron core, and the end of the case and the end of the iron core act as magnetic poles to cause the magnetic field to act externally.

また、磁極であるN極とS極との間には、磁界を外部に作用させるため隙間が設けられている。一方で、コイルは機械的に脆弱であるので、コイルが外部に露出する構造であると破損しやすい。そのため、この隙間に非磁性体である保護部材を磁極の間に設けて、コイルが露出しないようにしている。   In addition, a gap is provided between the N pole and the S pole, which are magnetic poles, in order to apply a magnetic field to the outside. On the other hand, since the coil is mechanically fragile, it is easy to break if the coil is exposed to the outside. Therefore, a protective member, which is a non-magnetic material, is provided between the magnetic poles in the gap so that the coil is not exposed.

コイルが設けられるコイル部材は、通常、柱状の鉄心の両側に板状の部材を設けてフランジ状とし、この間に銅線やアルミ線などを鉄心に巻いたコイル線が配置されている。そして、このコイル線は、使用の際の振動などによる摩擦などによって破損するおそれがあるため、この破損の防止のため、板状の部材により形成される空間をコイル線ごと接着剤などにより全体を固めて保護している。   A coil member provided with a coil is generally provided with plate-like members on both sides of a columnar iron core to form a flange, and a coil wire in which a copper wire, an aluminum wire or the like is wound around the iron core is disposed therebetween. Since this coil wire may be damaged by friction due to vibration during use or the like, the entire space formed by the plate-like member is covered with an adhesive or the like to prevent this damage. It is hardened and protected.

磁極と保護部材とにより構成される面を吸着面と呼ばれる。この吸着面は、外部に露出しており、コイルによる磁気によって磁性体がぶつかり、また、圧砕機に電磁石装置を取り付けて使用する場合には、吸着面はコンクリートなどと恒常的に接触するので摩耗や損傷のおそれがある。そのため、上記の非磁性体である保護部材は、磁極と溶接などにより強固に固定されている。   A surface formed by the magnetic pole and the protective member is called an adsorption surface. This attracting surface is exposed to the outside, and the magnetic material collides with the magnetism of the coil. In addition, when the electromagnet device is attached to the crusher, the attracting surface is in constant contact with concrete and so on. There is a risk of damage. Therefore, the protective member that is a nonmagnetic material is firmly fixed to the magnetic pole by welding or the like.

一方で、上記した保護部材は、コイルに用いられる板状の部材の一方として用いているので保護部材とコイルとが接続している。コイルは鉄心に巻き付けるので、これらは一体であり、また、ケースと鉄心とは、磁界を伝達させるため、一体となっている。
したがって、電磁石装置のケース、鉄心、コイル、保護部材の全てが一体状となっており、また、内部にコイルが設けられた全体が一体型の密閉構造となっている。
On the other hand, since the above-described protective member is used as one of the plate-like members used for the coil, the protective member and the coil are connected. Since the coil is wound around the iron core, these are integrated, and the case and the iron core are integrated to transmit a magnetic field.
Therefore, the case, the iron core, the coil, and the protective member of the electromagnet device are all integrated, and the entire structure in which the coil is provided has an integrated hermetic structure.

吸着面は、上記したように、外部に露出しており摩耗や損傷のおそれがあるが、従来の電磁石装置では上記したように一体状であったので、吸着面のみを分割して交換することができなかった。   As described above, the adsorption surface is exposed to the outside and may be worn out or damaged. However, in the conventional electromagnet device, it is integrated as described above, so only the adsorption surface should be divided and replaced. I could not.

また、吸着面を補修する方法として、例えば溶接による肉盛が行われている。しかし、この溶接作業は熟練を要するものであり手間がかかっていた。またこの作業は長時間に及ぶものであり、近接するコイルが高熱を受けて破損する恐れがある。特に、保護部材はコイルと接着されているので、保護部材の補修の際、すぐにコイルが破損してしまう。
そして補修ができない場合には、コイル、鉄心、ケース状の部材及び吸着部材が一体となっている電磁石装置の全体を交換するしかなかった。
Further, as a method for repairing the suction surface, for example, overlaying by welding is performed. However, this welding operation requires skill and labor. Further, this operation takes a long time, and there is a risk that adjacent coils are damaged by receiving high heat. In particular, since the protective member is bonded to the coil, the coil is immediately damaged when the protective member is repaired.
If the repair cannot be performed, the entire electromagnet device in which the coil, the iron core, the case-like member, and the attracting member are integrated must be replaced.

また、電磁石装置を取り付ける位置は圧砕機の露出した部分であるが、この部分は圧砕機を使用したときに力が加わる補強板である。そして、電磁石装置を取り付けるために、補強板に孔を設けるとかかる部分の強度が低下して、他の部分での補強が必要となり、重量が増加してしまう。   Moreover, although the position which attaches an electromagnet apparatus is an exposed part of a crusher, this part is a reinforcement board to which force is added when a crusher is used. If a hole is provided in the reinforcing plate in order to attach the electromagnet device, the strength of the portion is reduced, and reinforcement in other portions is required, resulting in an increase in weight.

そこで、本発明の目的は、電磁石装置の吸着面を容易に補修することができる電磁石付き圧砕機を提供することである。   Then, the objective of this invention is providing the crusher with an electromagnet which can repair the adsorption | suction surface of an electromagnet apparatus easily.

上記した課題を解決するための請求項1に記載の発明は、本体部と、前記本体部に対して開閉動作をするように取り付けられた可動部と、電磁石及び吸着部材を有する電磁石装置とが設けられ、前記吸着部材には電磁石の両磁極と前記両磁極の間の非磁性体とを有する面である吸着面が設けられ、前記吸着面は外部に露出するよう取り付けられて、電磁石により発生した磁気によって磁性体を前記吸着面に吸着させることができるものであり、さらに、前記吸着部材は本体部に着脱可能に取付けられており、前記吸着部材の両磁極の間に設けられた非磁性体は環状であって、両磁極が前記環状の内側及び外側に設けられていることを特徴とする電磁石付き圧砕機である。 The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above-described problem includes a main body portion, a movable portion attached so as to open and close with respect to the main body portion, and an electromagnet device having an electromagnet and an adsorption member. The attracting member is provided with an attracting surface that is a surface having both magnetic poles of the electromagnet and a non-magnetic material between the both magnetic poles, and the attracting surface is attached to be exposed to the outside and is generated by the electromagnet. The magnetic body can be attracted to the attracting surface by the magnetism, and the attracting member is detachably attached to the main body, and is non-magnetic provided between both magnetic poles of the attracting member. The crusher with an electromagnet is characterized in that the body is annular and both magnetic poles are provided inside and outside the annular .

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、電磁石により発生した磁気によって磁性体を前記吸着面に吸着させることができるので、コンクリート構造物の解体の際等に発生する鉄屑を吸着させてコンクリート屑などと分別することができる。また、前記吸着部材は本体部に着脱可能であるので、この部材を交換することにより補修を容易に行うことができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the magnetic material can be adsorbed on the adsorption surface by the magnetism generated by the electromagnet, the iron scrap generated when the concrete structure is dismantled is adsorbed to the concrete scrap. Can be separated. Moreover, since the said adsorption | suction member can be attached or detached to a main-body part, repair can be easily performed by replacing | exchanging this member.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記電磁石装置には、通電可能なコイルと、前記コイルの軸に設けられる鉄心が設けられ、前記鉄心は分割可能であって、一方はコイルに固定されてコイル部材となり、他方は前記吸着部材に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の圧砕機である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the electromagnet device includes a coil that can be energized and an iron core that is provided on a shaft of the coil, the iron core being separable, one of which is fixed to the coil and coiled The crusher according to claim 1, wherein the crusher is a member and the other is fixed to the adsorption member.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、前記電磁石は通電可能なコイルであるので、通電の有無で磁性体の吸着と脱離を行うことができ、また、コイルの鉄心を分割してその一部を吸着面が設けられている部材に固定することによって、補修を容易にすることが可能となる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the electromagnet is a coil that can be energized, the magnetic material can be adsorbed and desorbed with or without energization. Repairing can be facilitated by fixing the part to a member provided with a suction surface.

請求項3に記載の発明は、本体部には空間を有するケース部が設けられ、吸着部材は前記ケース部に着脱可能に取り付けることができ、ケース部に吸着部材を取り付けることによってケース部の空間を閉じることができるものであり、コイルはケース部の空間に配置することができることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電磁石付き圧砕機である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a case portion having a space is provided in the main body portion, the adsorption member can be detachably attached to the case portion, and the space of the case portion can be obtained by attaching the adsorption member to the case portion. The crusher with an electromagnet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the coil can be disposed in a space of the case portion.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、ケース部に着脱可能に取り付けることができる吸着部材を有し、前記コイルはこの空間に配置されるので、吸着面が損傷した場合などには吸着部材を交換することができ、また、コイルの腐食などを低減することができる。   According to invention of Claim 3, it has an adsorption member which can be attached to a case part so that attachment or detachment is possible, and since the above-mentioned coil is arranged in this space, when an adsorption surface is damaged, etc. It can be exchanged, and corrosion of the coil can be reduced.

前記吸着部材の両磁極の間に設けられる非磁性体を環状として、両磁極が前記環状の内側及び外側に設けることができる。 As a non-magnetic material ring provided between the magnetic poles of said suction member, Ru can both poles provided on the inside and outside of the annular.

請求項に記載の発明は、吸着部材の縁は磁性体が用いられて吸着部材の鉄心とは非磁性体によって仕切られており、前記ケース部は磁性体が用いられて鉄心と接触しており、吸着部材をケース部材に取り付けると吸着部材の縁がケース部材の縁に接触して、鉄心の磁気を吸着部材の縁に誘導することが可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の電磁石付き圧砕機である。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the edge of the attracting member is made of a magnetic material and is separated from the iron core of the attracting member by a non-magnetic material, and the case portion is made of a magnetic material and contacts the iron core. cage, claim 1, wherein the edges of the suction member attached to the suction member to the case member in contact with the edge of the case member, it is possible to induce the magnetic core to the edge of the suction member The crusher with an electromagnet according to any one of the above.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、磁性体の吸着部材の縁が前記鉄心と非磁性体によって仕切られており、磁性体のケース部材が鉄心と接触して鉄心の磁気を吸着部材の縁に誘導することができるので、吸着部材の縁部と鉄心が磁石の両極となって吸着面側に位置するので、吸着面付近の磁力が大きく、磁性体の吸着力を大きくすることができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the edge of the magnetic attracting member is partitioned by the iron core and the non-magnetic material, and the magnetic case member comes into contact with the iron core so as to absorb the magnetism of the iron core. Since the edge of the attracting member and the iron core are both poles of the magnet and are located on the attracting surface side, the magnetic force in the vicinity of the attracting surface is large, and the attracting force of the magnetic material can be increased.

請求項に記載の発明は、コイル部材が取り付けられると、ケース部とコイル部材の鉄心とが接触した状態となり、吸着部材が取り付けられると、吸着部材の鉄心とコイルの鉄心とが接触した状態となることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の電磁石付き圧砕機である。 In the invention according to claim 5 , when the coil member is attached, the case portion and the iron core of the coil member are in contact with each other, and when the adsorption member is attached, the iron core of the adsorption member and the iron core of the coil are in contact with each other. It is a crusher with an electromagnet of Claim 3 or 4 characterized by these.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、ケース部と、コイル及び吸着部材によって形成される鉄心との接触を確実にし、吸着面への吸着を安定させることができる。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the contact between the case portion and the iron core formed by the coil and the suction member can be ensured, and the suction to the suction surface can be stabilized.

請求項に記載の発明は、本体部と、前記本体部に対して開閉動作をするように取り付けられた可動部と、電磁石及び吸着部材を有する電磁石装置とが設けられ、前記吸着部材には電磁石の両磁極と前記両磁極の間の非磁性体とを有する面である吸着面が設けられ、前記吸着面は外部に露出するよう取り付けられて、電磁石により発生した磁気によって磁性体を前記吸着面に吸着させることができるものであり、さらに、前記吸着部材は本体部に着脱可能に取付けられており、
前記電磁石装置には、通電可能なコイルと、前記コイルの軸に設けられる鉄心が設けられ、前記鉄心は分割可能であって、一方はコイルに固定されてコイル部材となり、他方は前記吸着部材に固定されており、
コイル部材は、第1板状部と第2板状部とを有するものであり、前記第1板状部は非磁性体であって板状体であり、第2板状部は板状体であり、第1板状部及び第2板状部は鉄心の軸方向の両側に配置されて、第1板状部と第2板状部との間にコイルが配置されるものであり、さらに、第1板状部材が吸着部材側となるように、コイル部材を本体部材に取り付けるものであることを特徴とする電磁石付き圧砕機である。
The invention according to claim 6 is provided with a main body part, a movable part attached so as to open and close with respect to the main body part, and an electromagnet device having an electromagnet and an adsorption member. An attracting surface, which is a surface having both magnetic poles of an electromagnet and a nonmagnetic material between the two magnetic poles, is provided, and the attracting surface is attached to be exposed to the outside, and the magnetic material is attracted by the magnetism generated by the electromagnet. It can be adsorbed on the surface, and the adsorbing member is detachably attached to the main body,
The electromagnet device includes a coil that can be energized and an iron core that is provided on the shaft of the coil. The iron core can be divided, and one is fixed to the coil to become a coil member, and the other is attached to the attracting member. Fixed,
The coil member has a first plate-like portion and a second plate-like portion, the first plate-like portion is a non-magnetic body and a plate-like body, and the second plate-like portion is a plate-like body. The first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion are arranged on both sides of the iron core in the axial direction, and a coil is arranged between the first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion, further, as the first plate member comprising a suction member, which is to that electromagnets with crusher, characterized in that to attach the coil member to the body member.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、コイル部材のコイルは、非磁性体である第1板状部と、第2板状部との間に配置されているので、コイルの形成が容易である。また、第1板状部が吸着部材側となるようにコイル部材を本体部材に取り付けるものであるので、使用時に、第1板状部によって吸着面の両磁極をつなぐように磁界を誘導して、吸着力を弱めるおそれがない。 According to invention of Claim 6 , since the coil of a coil member is arrange | positioned between the 1st plate-shaped part which is a nonmagnetic material, and the 2nd plate-shaped part, formation of a coil is easy. is there. In addition, since the coil member is attached to the main body member so that the first plate-like portion is on the attracting member side, a magnetic field is induced by the first plate-like portion so as to connect both magnetic poles of the attracting surface during use. There is no risk of weakening the adsorption power.

さらに、移動操作が可能な取付部を有する建設機械の、取付部に取り付けられる建設機械用アタッチメントに適用することができる(請求項7,請求項8)。 Furthermore, the present invention can be applied to a construction machine attachment that is attached to a mounting portion of a construction machine having a mounting portion that can be moved (claims 7 and 8 ).

本発明によれば、圧砕機に設けられる電磁石装置の吸着面を容易に補修することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the adsorption surface of the electromagnet apparatus provided in a crusher can be repaired easily.

以下に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態の圧砕機の一部を切り欠いた正面図である。図2は、本発明の第1の実施形態の圧砕機の電磁石装置を示した斜視図である。図3は、本発明の電磁石装置を示した分解斜視図である。図4は、本発明の電磁石装置を示した断面図である。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view in which a part of a crusher according to a first embodiment of the present invention is cut away. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the electromagnet device of the crusher according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the electromagnet device of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the electromagnet device of the present invention.

本発明の第1の実施形態における圧砕機1は、図1に示されるように、本体部10と、本体部10に対して開閉動作をするように取り付けられた可動部12とを有している。
そして、圧砕機1は、図示しない建設機械のアームの先端の取付部に取り付けられて固定されて用いられるものである。具体的には、本体部10の接続用孔15、15に前記アームに設けられている図示しない2本の軸を挿入して、それぞれの接続用孔15、15と回転可能に連結されている。なお、建設機械のアームは移動操作することができるものであり、圧砕機1を所定の位置に操作することができる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the crusher 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a main body portion 10 and a movable portion 12 attached so as to open and close the main body portion 10. Yes.
And the crusher 1 is attached and used for the attachment part of the front-end | tip of the arm of the construction machine which is not shown in figure. Specifically, two shafts (not shown) provided in the arm are inserted into the connection holes 15 and 15 of the main body 10 and are rotatably connected to the connection holes 15 and 15. . Note that the arm of the construction machine can be moved, and the crusher 1 can be operated to a predetermined position.

可動部12は本体部10と軸部20を回転軸として回転可能に接続されている。そして、シリンダ18を作動させることにより、可動部12を本体部10に対して開閉動作を行うことができる。具体的な開閉動作を説明すると、シリンダ18は本体部10と可動部12に設けられた軸部21とをつなぐように設置されており、シリンダ18を伸縮させることにより、可動部12は本体部10に対して開閉動作を行う。そして、可動部12が閉まると、本体部10側に設けられた固定爪11と可動部12側に設けられた可動爪16がかみ合い、コンクリートなどを破砕する。   The movable portion 12 is connected to be rotatable about the main body portion 10 and the shaft portion 20 as a rotation axis. Then, by operating the cylinder 18, the movable part 12 can be opened and closed with respect to the main body part 10. A specific opening / closing operation will be described. The cylinder 18 is installed so as to connect the main body portion 10 and the shaft portion 21 provided in the movable portion 12, and the movable portion 12 can be expanded and contracted by expanding and contracting the cylinder 18. 10 is opened and closed. When the movable portion 12 is closed, the fixed claw 11 provided on the main body portion 10 side and the movable claw 16 provided on the movable portion 12 side mesh with each other to crush concrete or the like.

また、図3に示されるように、本体部10にはケース部32が設けられている。ケース部32は容器状であり、底面部54と側壁部55を有している。そして、底面部54と側壁部55とよって囲まれた空間46と、側壁部55の縁によって形成された開口部47とを有している。開口部47は外側に向いて開口している。
そして、ケース部32の空間46は、高さがコイル部材31の厚みとほぼ等しく、長さ及び幅が吸着部材30の大きさにほぼ等しい。そして、後述するように、ケース部32の開口部47に吸着部材30を取り付けることにより空間46が密閉状態となる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a case portion 32 is provided in the main body portion 10. The case portion 32 has a container shape and includes a bottom surface portion 54 and a side wall portion 55. And it has the space 46 enclosed by the bottom face part 54 and the side wall part 55, and the opening part 47 formed of the edge of the side wall part 55. As shown in FIG. The opening 47 opens outward.
The space 46 of the case portion 32 has a height substantially equal to the thickness of the coil member 31 and a length and width substantially equal to the size of the adsorption member 30. Then, as will be described later, the space 46 is hermetically sealed by attaching the suction member 30 to the opening 47 of the case portion 32.

ケース部32の位置は本体部10の外側であり、本体部10の両側の側面25をつなぐ、補強板26に設けられている。また、ケース部32は、固定爪11を基準として可動爪16とは反対側に位置している。なお、ケース部32の底面部54は補強板26としての機能も有している。したがって、従来では、コイル部材31の保護のための部材と、圧砕機1の補強のための部材とを別々の部材で行っていたものを同じ部材で行うことができるので、軽量化を図ることができる。   The position of the case portion 32 is outside the main body portion 10, and is provided on the reinforcing plate 26 that connects the side surfaces 25 on both sides of the main body portion 10. The case portion 32 is located on the side opposite to the movable claw 16 with respect to the fixed claw 11. The bottom surface portion 54 of the case portion 32 also has a function as the reinforcing plate 26. Therefore, conventionally, since the member for protecting the coil member 31 and the member for reinforcing the crusher 1 can be performed by using the same member, the weight can be reduced. Can do.

さらに、図2、図3に示されるように、圧砕機1には、吸着部材30、コイル部材31が設けられており、吸着部材30、コイル部材31及び本体部10のケース部32により電磁石装置13を形成する。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the crusher 1 is provided with an adsorption member 30 and a coil member 31, and the electromagnet device is formed by the adsorption member 30, the coil member 31, and the case portion 32 of the main body 10. 13 is formed.

吸着部材30は、長方形の板状であり、ケース部32の開口47とほぼ同じ大きさである。そして、表側の面である吸着面35側には縁部40、中央部41及び環状部42が設けられている。縁部40は吸着部材30の4辺の縁をつなぐように設けられている。また、中央部41は楕円形又は小判形状であり、吸着部材30の中央付近に設けられている。環状部42は、中央部41の外側であって縁部40の内側の間に位置し、中央部41と縁部40とを環状に仕切っている。縁部40と中央部41は環状部42よりも突出して、環状部42は、縁部40や中央部41よりも凹んでいる。   The adsorbing member 30 has a rectangular plate shape and is approximately the same size as the opening 47 of the case portion 32. And the edge part 40, the center part 41, and the cyclic | annular part 42 are provided in the adsorption | suction surface 35 side which is a surface of the front side. The edge portion 40 is provided so as to connect the edges of the four sides of the adsorption member 30. The central portion 41 has an elliptical shape or an oval shape and is provided near the center of the suction member 30. The annular portion 42 is located outside the central portion 41 and between the inside of the edge portion 40, and partitions the central portion 41 and the edge portion 40 in an annular shape. The edge portion 40 and the central portion 41 protrude from the annular portion 42, and the annular portion 42 is recessed from the edge portion 40 and the central portion 41.

そして、吸着部材30が取り付けられると、図2に示されるように吸着面35が外部に露出し、ケース部32の空間を密閉する。吸着部材30の縁部40と中央部41は、磁気を誘導する磁性体が用いられ、具体的には鉄系材料が使用されている。また、環状部42は磁気を誘導しない材料が用いられ、具体的にはステンレスが使用されている。   When the suction member 30 is attached, the suction surface 35 is exposed to the outside as shown in FIG. 2, and the space of the case portion 32 is sealed. The edge portion 40 and the central portion 41 of the attracting member 30 are made of a magnetic material that induces magnetism, and specifically, an iron-based material is used. The annular portion 42 is made of a material that does not induce magnetism, and specifically, stainless steel is used.

そして、電磁石装置13が使用されると、吸着部材30の縁部40と中央部41とは両磁極となり、磁性体を吸着することができる。   And if the electromagnet apparatus 13 is used, the edge part 40 and the center part 41 of the adsorption | suction member 30 will become both magnetic poles, and can adsorb | suck a magnetic body.

コイル部材31は、図3に示されるように、楕円形又は小判形状をしており、コイル43と芯部45を有している。コイル43は、芯部45の外側に電線を巻き付けたものであって磁気発生部となるものであり、外部から供給される電気により磁気を発生する電磁石である。芯部45はコイル43の内側に設けられており、磁気を誘導する磁性体が用いられている。
コイル43と芯部45は固定されて一体となっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the coil member 31 has an elliptical shape or an oval shape, and includes a coil 43 and a core portion 45. The coil 43 is an electromagnet in which an electric wire is wound around the outer side of the core part 45 and serves as a magnetism generating part, and generates magnetism by electricity supplied from the outside. The core part 45 is provided inside the coil 43, and a magnetic body that induces magnetism is used.
The coil 43 and the core part 45 are fixed and integrated.

また、コイル部材31には、板状体である第1板状部60及び第2板状部61が設けられている。第1板状部60は非磁性体であり、第2板状部61は磁性体が用いられている。第1板状部60及び第2板状部61は芯部45の軸方向の両側に配置されており、第1板状部60と第2板状部61との間にコイル43が配置されている。コイル部材31を取り付ける際には、第1板状部材60が吸着部材30側となるようする。   The coil member 31 is provided with a first plate-like portion 60 and a second plate-like portion 61 that are plate-like bodies. The first plate-like portion 60 is a non-magnetic material, and the second plate-like portion 61 is a magnetic material. The first plate-like part 60 and the second plate-like part 61 are arranged on both sides in the axial direction of the core part 45, and the coil 43 is arranged between the first plate-like part 60 and the second plate-like part 61. ing. When the coil member 31 is attached, the first plate-like member 60 is on the suction member 30 side.

第1板状部材60は吸着部材30側に配置されるが、第1板状部材60は非磁性体であるので、吸着部材30の縁部40と中央部41との間で磁界を誘導することがなく、吸着力を低下させることがない。   The first plate member 60 is disposed on the adsorption member 30 side. However, since the first plate member 60 is a non-magnetic material, a magnetic field is induced between the edge portion 40 and the central portion 41 of the adsorption member 30. And the adsorption power is not reduced.

また、コイル43は芯部45に巻き付けて製造される。具体的には、第1板状部60を芯部45に取り付けた後、コイル線を巻き付けてコイル43とし、さらに、第2板状部61を取り付ける。そして、コイル43は第1板状部60と第2板状部61との間の空間に配置されている。コイル43を巻き付けた後には、前記空間に接着剤を充填して全体を接着しているので、使用時に振動などにより、コイル43の損傷を防ぐことができる。   The coil 43 is manufactured by being wound around the core portion 45. Specifically, after the first plate-like portion 60 is attached to the core portion 45, a coil wire is wound around the coil 43, and the second plate-like portion 61 is attached. The coil 43 is disposed in a space between the first plate portion 60 and the second plate portion 61. After the coil 43 is wound, the space is filled with an adhesive and the whole is adhered, so that the coil 43 can be prevented from being damaged by vibration during use.

吸着部材30及びコイル部材31は、ケース部32に対して、それぞれを互いに着脱可能に取り付けることができる。この着脱は、以下のようにして行われる。   The adsorption member 30 and the coil member 31 can be detachably attached to the case portion 32, respectively. This attachment / detachment is performed as follows.

吸着部材30の縁部40には貫通孔40aが設けられ、中央部41には貫通孔41aが設けられている。ケース部32には、ねじ穴32a及び貫通孔32bが設けられている。コイル部材31の芯部45には、吸着部材30側には貫通孔41aに対応するねじ穴45aが設けられ、ケース部32の底面部54側には貫通孔32bに対応するねじ穴45bが設けられている。なお、ねじ穴45aとねじ穴45bとは連通している。   A through hole 40 a is provided in the edge portion 40 of the adsorption member 30, and a through hole 41 a is provided in the central portion 41. The case portion 32 is provided with a screw hole 32a and a through hole 32b. The core portion 45 of the coil member 31 is provided with a screw hole 45a corresponding to the through hole 41a on the suction member 30 side, and a screw hole 45b corresponding to the through hole 32b is provided on the bottom surface portion 54 side of the case portion 32. It has been. The screw hole 45a and the screw hole 45b communicate with each other.

そして、ケース部32にコイル部材31を取り付けるには、コイル部材31をケース部32の空間46に配置し、ケース部32の裏側から図示しないボルトをケース部32の貫通孔32bに挿入してコイル部材31のねじ穴45bに締結して行う。また、吸着部材30を取り付けるには、吸着部材30を取り付けて表側から、図2に示すように、ボルト50及びボルト51を用いて行う。ボルト50は、吸着部材30の貫通孔40aに挿入して、ねじ穴32aで締結される。ボルト51は、吸着部材30の貫通孔41aに挿入して、コイル部材31のねじ穴45aで締結される。   In order to attach the coil member 31 to the case portion 32, the coil member 31 is arranged in the space 46 of the case portion 32, and a bolt (not shown) is inserted into the through hole 32 b of the case portion 32 from the back side of the case portion 32. This is performed by fastening to the screw hole 45b of the member 31. Further, the attachment of the adsorption member 30 is performed using the bolts 50 and 51 as shown in FIG. The bolt 50 is inserted into the through hole 40a of the suction member 30 and fastened by the screw hole 32a. The bolt 51 is inserted into the through hole 41 a of the suction member 30 and fastened by the screw hole 45 a of the coil member 31.

上記したように、吸着部材30、コイル部材31及びケース部32が取り付けられると、図4に示すような状態となる。そして、吸着部材30の中央部41は裏面でコイル部材31の芯部45と接触し、吸着部材30の縁部40はケース部32の側壁部55と接触する。また、コイル部材31は裏面でケース部32の底面部54と接触する。   As described above, when the adsorption member 30, the coil member 31, and the case portion 32 are attached, the state shown in FIG. 4 is obtained. The central portion 41 of the adsorption member 30 is in contact with the core portion 45 of the coil member 31 on the back surface, and the edge portion 40 of the adsorption member 30 is in contact with the side wall portion 55 of the case portion 32. The coil member 31 is in contact with the bottom surface portion 54 of the case portion 32 on the back surface.

そして、コイル43に電流を通じると磁気が発生するが、このときのコイル43の内側の芯部45における磁力線の方向は、コイル43の軸に平行な方向であり、吸着部材30の表裏方向である。
また、芯部45は、吸着部材30の中央部41に接触している。そして、芯部45と中央部41とが、コイル43の鉄心59として機能するものであり、言い換えると、コイル43の鉄心59は芯部45と中央部41とに分割可能なものである。
Then, when a current is passed through the coil 43, magnetism is generated. At this time, the direction of the lines of magnetic force in the core portion 45 inside the coil 43 is a direction parallel to the axis of the coil 43, and the front and back directions of the attracting member 30. is there.
The core 45 is in contact with the central portion 41 of the adsorption member 30. The core portion 45 and the central portion 41 function as the iron core 59 of the coil 43. In other words, the iron core 59 of the coil 43 can be divided into the core portion 45 and the central portion 41.

さらに、コイル部材31の芯部45はケース部32にも接触しているので、図4の点線に示されるように上記した磁気は誘導され、一方は吸着部材30の中央部41に至り、他方はケース部32の底面部54から側壁部55を介して吸着部材30の縁部40に至る。したがって、吸着部材30の中央部41と縁部40とは、S極・N極が反対となる。なお、吸着部材30の中央部41と縁部40との間は、磁性体でない環状部42が設けられているので、磁気を誘導することはない。   Further, since the core portion 45 of the coil member 31 is also in contact with the case portion 32, the above-described magnetism is induced as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 4, and one reaches the central portion 41 of the attracting member 30, and the other From the bottom surface portion 54 of the case portion 32 to the edge portion 40 of the adsorption member 30 through the side wall portion 55. Accordingly, the central portion 41 and the edge portion 40 of the adsorption member 30 are opposite to each other in the S pole and the N pole. In addition, since the annular part 42 which is not a magnetic body is provided between the center part 41 and the edge part 40 of the adsorption | suction member 30, magnetism is not induced | guided | derived.

鉄筋などの、磁力により吸引される材質である磁性体は、磁力によって吸引されるが、S極・N極の両極をつなぐように接触すると特に大きな力で吸引される。したがって、本実施形態の電磁石装置13では、磁性体が吸着部材30の中央部41及び縁部40の両側に接触するように吸引する力が働き、言い換えると吸着部材30の吸着面35側に磁性体を吸引する力が働く。   A magnetic material that is a material attracted by a magnetic force, such as a reinforcing bar, is attracted by a magnetic force, but is attracted by a particularly large force when it comes into contact with both poles of the S pole and the N pole. Therefore, in the electromagnet device 13 of the present embodiment, a force that attracts the magnetic body so as to contact both sides of the central portion 41 and the edge portion 40 of the attracting member 30 works, in other words, the magnetic material is attracted to the attracting surface 35 side of the attracting member 30. Power to suck the body works.

次に、本実施形態における圧砕機1の使用方法について、鉄筋コンクリート構造物を破砕する場合を例にして説明する。
まず、圧砕機1は、図示しない建設機械のアームの先端に取り付けられて固定されており、鉄筋コンクリート構造物が固定爪11と可動爪16との間となるように圧砕機1を移動する。そして、上記したようにシリンダ18により開閉動作して鉄筋コンクリート構造物を圧砕する。
Next, the usage method of the crusher 1 in the present embodiment will be described taking as an example the case of crushing a reinforced concrete structure.
First, the crusher 1 is attached and fixed to the tip of an arm of a construction machine (not shown), and the crusher 1 moves so that the reinforced concrete structure is between the fixed claw 11 and the movable claw 16. And as above-mentioned, it opens and closes by the cylinder 18, and a reinforced concrete structure is crushed.

鉄筋コンクリート構造物を圧砕すると、コンクリート屑や鉄屑が発生する。この中から、鉄屑だけを分別する。具体的には、所定の操作により、磁気発生部であるコイル43に電流を流す。そうすると、吸着部材30の吸着面35側の縁部40及び中央部41に磁性体を引きつける力が作用して磁性体である鉄屑が引きつけられ、この状態でアームを操作して鉄屑とコンクリート屑を分別する。   When a reinforced concrete structure is crushed, concrete scraps and iron scraps are generated. From this, only iron scraps are separated. Specifically, a current is passed through the coil 43, which is a magnetism generator, by a predetermined operation. If it does so, the force which attracts | sucks a magnetic body will act on the edge part 40 and the center part 41 by the side of the adsorption | suction surface 30 of the adsorption | suction member 30, and the iron scrap which is a magnetic body will be attracted, and an iron is operated and iron scrap and concrete in this state Sort the trash.

また、本実施形態の圧砕機1では、吸着部材30の吸着面35が摩耗や破損した場合にも交換が容易である。すなわち、吸着部材30はボルト50、51などにより締結されているだけであるので容易に取り外すことができ、新たな吸着部材30と交換するだけで補修ができる。   Moreover, in the crusher 1 of this embodiment, replacement | exchange is easy also when the adsorption | suction surface 35 of the adsorption | suction member 30 is worn out or damaged. That is, since the adsorption member 30 is only fastened by the bolts 50 and 51 and the like, the adsorption member 30 can be easily removed and can be repaired only by exchanging with a new adsorption member 30.

さらに、コイル部材31の交換をすることができる。すなわち、コイル部材31も図示しないボルトにより固定されているだけであるので、交換することができる。したがって、コイル部材31のコイル43の巻数の変更したものなどに交換して吸引力の変更などを簡単に行うことができる。   Furthermore, the coil member 31 can be replaced. That is, since the coil member 31 is also fixed only by a bolt (not shown), it can be replaced. Therefore, it is possible to easily change the suction force by exchanging the coil member 31 with a coil whose number of turns is changed.

上記実施形態では、圧砕機1に用いたものであるが、ショベルやクレーンやホイ−ルローダなどの建設機械のアタッチメントとして用いることができる。   In the said embodiment, although used for the crusher 1, it can be used as an attachment of construction machines, such as an excavator, a crane, and a wheel loader.

本発明の第1の実施形態の圧砕機の一部を切り欠いた正面図である。It is the front view which notched some crushers of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の圧砕機の電磁石装置を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the electromagnet apparatus of the crusher of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の電磁石装置を示した分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which showed the electromagnet apparatus of this invention. 本発明の電磁石装置を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the electromagnet apparatus of this invention.

1 圧砕機
10 本体部
12 可動部
13 電磁石装置
30 吸着部材
31 コイル部材
32 ケース部
35 吸着面
40 縁部
43 コイル
46 空間
59 鉄心
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Crusher 10 Main-body part 12 Movable part 13 Electromagnet apparatus 30 Adsorption member 31 Coil member 32 Case part 35 Adsorption surface 40 Edge part 43 Coil 46 Space 59 Iron core

Claims (8)

本体部と、前記本体部に対して開閉動作をするように取り付けられた可動部と、電磁石及び吸着部材を有する電磁石装置とが設けられ、前記吸着部材には電磁石の両磁極と前記両磁極の間の非磁性体とを有する面である吸着面が設けられ、前記吸着面は外部に露出するよう取り付けられて、電磁石により発生した磁気によって磁性体を前記吸着面に吸着させることができるものであり、さらに、前記吸着部材は本体部に着脱可能に取付けられており、前記吸着部材の両磁極の間に設けられた非磁性体は環状であって、両磁極が前記環状の内側及び外側に設けられていることを特徴とする電磁石付き圧砕機。 A main body part, a movable part attached so as to open and close with respect to the main body part, and an electromagnet device having an electromagnet and an attracting member are provided. An adsorption surface, which is a surface having a non-magnetic material in between, is provided so that the adsorption surface is exposed to the outside, and the magnetic material can be adsorbed to the adsorption surface by magnetism generated by an electromagnet. In addition, the attracting member is detachably attached to the main body, and the nonmagnetic material provided between the magnetic poles of the attracting member is annular, and both the magnetic poles are located inside and outside the annular shape. The crusher with an electromagnet characterized by being provided . 前記電磁石装置には、通電可能なコイルと、前記コイルの軸に設けられる鉄心が設けられ、前記鉄心は分割可能であって、一方はコイルに固定されてコイル部材となり、他方は前記吸着部材に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電磁石付き圧砕機。The electromagnet device includes a coil that can be energized and an iron core that is provided on the shaft of the coil. The iron core can be divided, and one is fixed to the coil to become a coil member, and the other is attached to the attracting member. The crusher with an electromagnet according to claim 1, wherein the crusher is fixed. 本体部には空間を有するケース部が設けられ、吸着部材は前記ケース部に着脱可能に取り付けることができ、ケース部に吸着部材を取り付けることによってケース部の空間を閉じることができるものであり、コイルはケース部の空間に配置することができることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電磁石付き圧砕機。 A case portion having a space is provided in the main body portion, the adsorption member can be detachably attached to the case portion, and the space of the case portion can be closed by attaching the adsorption member to the case portion, The crusher with an electromagnet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the coil can be disposed in a space of the case portion. 吸着部材の縁は磁性体が用いられて吸着部材の鉄心とは非磁性体によって仕切られており、前記ケース部は磁性体が用いられて鉄心と接触しており、吸着部材をケース部材に取り付けると吸着部材の縁がケース部材の縁に接触して、鉄心の磁気を吸着部材の縁に誘導することが可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の電磁石付き圧砕機。 The edge of the attracting member is made of a magnetic material and is separated from the iron core of the attracting member by a non-magnetic material. The case portion is made of a magnetic material and is in contact with the iron core, and the attracting member is attached to the case member. 4. The crushing with an electromagnet according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the attracting member contacts the edge of the case member to induce the magnetism of the iron core to the edge of the attracting member. Machine. コイル部材が取り付けられるとケース部とコイル部材の鉄心とが接触した状態となり、吸着部材が取り付けられると吸着部材の鉄心とコイルの鉄心とが接触した状態となることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の電磁石付き圧砕機。 When the coil member is attached in a state in which the core of the case portion and the coil member are in contact, according to claim 3 or, characterized in that a state in which the core and is in contact of the iron core and the coil of the suction member and the suction member is attached 4. A crusher with an electromagnet according to 4 . 本体部と、前記本体部に対して開閉動作をするように取り付けられた可動部と、電磁石及び吸着部材を有する電磁石装置とが設けられ、前記吸着部材には電磁石の両磁極と前記両磁極の間の非磁性体とを有する面である吸着面が設けられ、前記吸着面は外部に露出するよう取り付けられて、電磁石により発生した磁気によって磁性体を前記吸着面に吸着させることができるものであり、さらに、前記吸着部材は本体部に着脱可能に取付けられており、
前記電磁石装置には、通電可能なコイルと、前記コイルの軸に設けられる鉄心が設けられ、前記鉄心は分割可能であって、一方はコイルに固定されてコイル部材となり、他方は前記吸着部材に固定されており、
コイル部材は、第1板状部と第2板状部とを有するものであり、前記第1板状部は非磁性体であって板状体であり、第2板状部は板状体であり、第1板状部及び第2板状部は鉄心の軸方向の両側に配置されて、第1板状部と第2板状部との間にコイルが配置されるものであり、さらに、第1板状部材が吸着部材側となるように、コイル部材を本体部材に取り付けるものであることを特徴とする電磁石付き圧砕機。
A main body part, a movable part attached so as to open and close with respect to the main body part, and an electromagnet device having an electromagnet and an attracting member are provided. An adsorption surface, which is a surface having a non-magnetic material in between, is provided so that the adsorption surface is exposed to the outside, and the magnetic material can be adsorbed to the adsorption surface by magnetism generated by an electromagnet. In addition, the adsorption member is detachably attached to the main body,
The electromagnet device includes a coil that can be energized and an iron core that is provided on the shaft of the coil. The iron core can be divided, and one is fixed to the coil to become a coil member, and the other is attached to the attracting member. Fixed,
The coil member has a first plate-like portion and a second plate-like portion, the first plate-like portion is a non-magnetic body and a plate-like body, and the second plate-like portion is a plate-like body. The first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion are arranged on both sides of the iron core in the axial direction, and a coil is arranged between the first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion, further, as the first plate member comprising a suction member side, to that electrostatic crusher with magnets, characterized in that to attach the coil member to the body member.
移動操作が可能な取付部を有する建設機械の、取付部に取り付けられる建設機械用アタッチメントであって、電磁石装置を有し、前記電磁石装置には電磁石及び外部に露出した吸着面が設けられて、電磁石により発生した磁気によって磁性体を前記吸着面に吸着させることができるものであり、さらに、前記吸着面が設けられている部材は着脱可能に取付が可能であり、
前記吸着面が設けられている部材の両磁極の間に設けられた非磁性体は環状であって、両磁極が前記環状の内側及び外側に設けられていることを特徴とする建設機械用アタッチメント。
A construction machine attachment having a mounting portion capable of moving operation, and an attachment for a construction machine attached to the mounting portion, the electromagnet device having an electromagnet and an attracting surface exposed to the outside, are those by magnetism generated by the electromagnet can be adsorbed magnetic to the suction surface, further member to which the suction surface is provided Ri der can detachably mounted,
The attachment for a construction machine, wherein the non-magnetic material provided between both magnetic poles of the member provided with the attracting surface is annular, and both magnetic poles are provided inside and outside the annular. .
移動操作が可能な取付部を有する建設機械の、取付部に取り付けられる建設機械用アタッチメントであって、電磁石装置を有し、前記電磁石装置には電磁石及び外部に露出した吸着面が設けられて、電磁石により発生した磁気によって磁性体を前記吸着面に吸着させることができるものであり、さらに、前記吸着面が設けられている部材は着脱可能に取付が可能であり、
前記電磁石装置には、通電可能なコイルと、前記コイルの軸に設けられる鉄心が設けられ、前記鉄心は分割可能であって、一方はコイルに固定されてコイル部材となり、他方は前記吸着部材に固定されており、
コイル部材は、第1板状部と第2板状部とを有するものであり、前記第1板状部は非磁性体であって板状体であり、第2板状部は板状体であり、第1板状部及び第2板状部は鉄心の軸方向の両側に配置されて、第1板状部と第2板状部との間にコイルが配置されるものであり、さらに、第1板状部材が吸着部材側となるように、コイル部材を本体部材に取り付けるものであることを特徴とする建設機械用アタッチメント。
A construction machine attachment having a mounting portion capable of moving operation, and an attachment for a construction machine attached to the mounting portion, the electromagnet device having an electromagnet and an attracting surface exposed to the outside, are those by magnetism generated by the electromagnet can be adsorbed magnetic to the suction surface, further member to which the suction surface is provided Ri der can detachably mounted,
The electromagnet device includes a coil that can be energized and an iron core that is provided on the shaft of the coil. The iron core can be divided, and one is fixed to the coil to become a coil member, and the other is attached to the attracting member. Fixed,
The coil member has a first plate-like portion and a second plate-like portion, the first plate-like portion is a non-magnetic body and a plate-like body, and the second plate-like portion is a plate-like body. The first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion are arranged on both sides of the iron core in the axial direction, and a coil is arranged between the first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion, Further, the attachment for a construction machine is characterized in that the coil member is attached to the main body member so that the first plate-like member is on the adsorption member side .
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