JP4463913B2 - Wall mounting bracket mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a wall fitting for fixing a nameplate, a mailbox, a vertical fence, etc. to a wall without being directly placed on a dry outer wall material.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Generally, in order to attach a nameplate, a mailbox, a vertical gutter, etc. to a dry type outer wall material, it penetrates the dry type outer wall material, and fixes it to a frame and a trunk edge via a fixing tool.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, skill is required to confirm the position of the frame and the trunk edge, and there is a risk of falling after construction if mistaken. Also, the holes that were accidentally drilled had to be repaired. Of course, if the electrical wiring arranged in the housing is damaged, it will cause a short circuit, so care must be taken.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve such a problem, the present invention provides a fixed portion made of a vertical plane-shaped installation piece, a side wall in which the upper end of the fixed portion is bent toward the back surface, a bottom surface in which the front end of the side wall protrudes upward, and a bottom surface And a rotating groove formed by the side wall, an upper wall formed by bending the tip of the bottom surface to the back surface side, a female connecting portion formed by a fixed surface protruding the tip of the upper wall upward, and a lower end of the fixed portion on the surface side A lower wall projecting upward, an engagement piece projecting upward at the tip of the lower wall, an engagement groove formed from the lower wall and the engagement piece, and a pressing piece projecting the tip of the lower wall outward and downward A fitting B formed in a long shape by forming the male connecting portion, a female portion and a male portion having a mating shape at the upper and lower ends in the width direction of the vertical flat decorative surface, and , A hard wall material in which a locking groove and a locking piece are formed in the cut-out corner of the male part at the lower end, a vertical flat fitting piece, and a tip of the fitting piece From a support piece that protrudes to the surface side and whose tip hangs downward, a fitting groove formed from the fitting piece and the support piece, and a wall fitting that is formed from a mounting portion that projects the lower end of the support piece to the surface side The fixture is fixed to the wall base by contacting the upper and lower upper and lower side walls, the female real part of the upper end of the hard wall is fixed by the pressing piece of the fixture, and the lower end of the hard wall is engaged. The stop groove is fixed by inserting the engaging piece of the fixture, and the wall fitting is provided with a fitting structure of the wall fitting in which the fitting groove is inserted and fixed in the engaging piece of the fixture. It is.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a mounting structure for a wall fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1A and 1B are a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a wall-mounting metal fitting having a wall-mounting metal fitting mounting structure is constructed, and a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a dry outer wall material is constructed. Is a dry outer wall material made of a fixture B and a hard wall material C, Q is a walling member made of a nameplate, a mailbox, a vertical hook, etc., and R is a bolt / nut. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are explanatory views showing the wall fitting P, FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are cross-sectional views showing the dry exterior material B made of the fixture B and the hard wall material C, FIG. (A)-(c) -FIG. 6 (a), (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the construction order of the hard wall material C, FIG.7 (a)-(c) is an example of the construction order of the wall fitting P. It is explanatory drawing shown.
[0006]
As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the wall fitting P has a vertically flat fixed piece 1, a lower piece 2 projecting from the lower end of the fixed piece 1 to the surface side, and a tip of the lower piece 2. A fitting piece 4 that protrudes upward, a fitting piece 6 that is formed by a fitting piece 4 that is formed by a fitting piece 4 and a supporting piece 5 that protrudes outward from the fitting piece 4 and has a leading end that hangs downward. A mounting portion 7 including a portion 3, a protruding piece 8 projecting from the lower end of the support piece 5 to the surface side, a mounting piece 9 in which the tip of the protruding piece 8 hangs downward, and a mounting hole 10 drilled in the mounting piece 9. Formed.
[0007]
The material of the wall mounting bracket P is stainless steel plate, color steel plate, aluminum / zinc alloy plated steel plate, aluminum plate, titanium plate, copper plate, fluororesin coated steel plate, clad steel plate, laminated steel plate, damping steel plate, etc. Is formed by extrusion molding-cutting or the like of aluminum alloy, synthetic resin material, or the like.
[0008]
The wall fitting P functions as a base for attaching a wall raising member Q such as a nameplate, a mailbox, a vertical fence, etc. to the wall with a bolt / nut R when the dry outer wall material A described later is applied to the fixture B. Is.
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 1A, the fixing piece 1 is a portion that has a function of preventing backlash when the wall fitting P is fixed to the wall base α and can be fixed through the fixing device β.
[0010]
The fitting portion 3 is a portion that fixes the wall fitting P to the fixture B by being engaged with an engagement piece 21 of the fixture B described later. Of course, since the wall fitting P is sandwiched between the fixture B and the hard wall material C, it does not come off and fall.
[0011]
The mounting portion 7 functions as a fixing base for fixing the wall raising member Q on the dry outer wall material A. The shape of the wall raising member Q such as an L shape, a horizontal plane shape, a vertical plane shape or the like as shown in the figure. And is optional. Further, the attachment position, the number of attachments, etc. are formed in accordance with the wall raising member Q.
[0012]
3A to 3C are cross-sectional views showing a fixture B and a hard wall material C for constructing a dry outer wall material A in which the wall fitting P can be used. Moreover, FIG. 4 (a)-(c) -FIG. 7 (a)-(c) is explanatory drawing which shows a construction order.
[0013]
The fixture B functions as a base and fixing material for the hard wall material C described later. For example, as shown in FIG. 3A, a color steel plate, an aluminum / zinc alloy plated steel plate, an aluminum plate, a titanium plate, stainless steel Sheets, copper plates, fluororesin-coated steel plates, clad steel plates, laminated steel plates, metal thin plates such as damping steel plates, etc., roll-formed, press-formed, or aluminum alloys, synthetic resin materials, etc. Is formed.
[0014]
More specifically, the shape of the fixture B is as follows: a fixed portion 11 made of a vertical planar installation piece 12, a side wall 15 where the upper end of the fixed portion 11 is bent to the back side, and a bottom surface where the tip of the side wall 15 protrudes upward. 16, a rotating groove 17 formed by the bottom surface 16 and the side wall 15, an upper wall 18 in which the tip of the bottom surface 16 is bent to the back side, and a fixed surface 19 in which the tip of the upper wall 18 protrudes upward. The connecting portion 13, the lower wall 20 projecting from the lower end of the fixed portion 11 to the front surface side, the engagement piece 21 projecting the tip of the lower wall 20 from the back surface side, and the lower wall 20 and the engagement piece 21 are formed. It is formed in an elongated shape formed from the engaging groove 22 and the male connecting portion 14 having the pressing piece 23 protruding from the front end of the lower side wall 20 to the surface side. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the insertion groove 24 is formed in the connection part between the fixtures B. As shown in FIG.
[0015]
In addition, by forming holes in the lower side wall 20 at a constant pitch, a plurality of flowing water portions 20a are formed so that rainwater or the like that has entered the case can be discharged to the outside. Of course, the water flowing portion 20a may be formed by cutting out the engaging piece 21 portion.
[0016]
Further, in the drawing, a core material D and a back material E are formed on the back surface, and the fixture B having improved heat insulation, strength, fire resistance, and the like is shown.
[0017]
Reference numeral 20 denotes a hollow hole, which is formed inside the hard wall material C in parallel with the longitudinal direction in order to save the raw material and reduce its own weight.
[0018]
As the core material D, synthetic resin foam such as polyurethane foam, polyisocyanurate foam, phenol foam, vinyl chloride foam, polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam, urea foam, or gypsum board, cement board, calcium carbonate board, calcium silicate board, Ceramic board, wood chip cement board, magnesium carbonate board, sieving board, sieving insulation board, plywood, or fiber insulation such as glass wool, rock wool, etc. Or a composite plate formed of a sheet and a canape structure or a sandwich structure.
[0019]
Back material E is metal material or asbestos paper, craft paper, asphalt felt, metal foil (Al, Fe, Pb, Cu), synthetic resin sheet, rubber sheet, cloth sheet, gypsum paper, aluminum hydroxide paper, glass fiber nonwoven fabric Or a laminate of two or more types, or a sheet that has been subjected to waterproof treatment or flame retardant treatment.
[0020]
The hard wall material C is a ceramic plate, a cement plate, a calcium carbonate plate, a calcium silicate plate, a wood piece cement plate, a magnesium carbonate plate, etc. as shown in FIG. 3B, or glass fiber, whisker, aramid fiber, steel fiber, etc. , Carbon fiber, various mineral fibers, mixed with various aggregates, etc. formed by extrusion molding, press molding, injection molding, paper making method, etc., or weaving various fibers in a cross shape, three-dimensional, What was formed into a panel by impregnating it with cement, clay, etc., dried, steam-cured, fired, etc., or made of a metal panel, metal siding material, wood board, synthetic resin board, etc. (not shown) It is.
[0021]
More specifically, as an example of the hard wall material C, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), a female body portion 26 and a male body portion that are in the shape of a long plate and are in the form of a pair at the upper and lower ends in the width direction of the decorative surface 25 of the surface 27, and a locking groove 28 and a locking piece 29 are formed in the notched corner of the male part 27.
[0022]
3C is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of the fixture B and the hard wall material C. FIG. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 3B, the length from the tip of the pressing piece 23 to the engaging piece 21 is W, the length from the innermost end of the locking groove 28 to the upper end is w, When the depth of the insertion groove 24 is H and the depth of the locking groove 28 is h, the relationship is W <w, H> h.
[0023]
Next, the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail through construction examples. Now, using a wall fitting P as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a fixture B and a hard wall material C as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C, FIG. 4 (a) to (c) to 6 (a) and 6 (b). Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), on a wall substrate α composed of a heat insulating material (glass wool, etc.), a wooden substrate including a waterproof sheet (windproof breathable sheet), a steel substrate, an existing outer wall, etc. The fixture B is fixed with the fixture β without a gap.
[0024]
Next, as shown to Fig.5 (a), the female real part 26 of the hard wall material C is inserted into the insertion groove 24 formed by construction of the fixture B as shown by the arrow, and then the hard wall material C is rotated as indicated by an arrow in FIG. 5B, and then is lowered downward as shown in FIG. 6A, and construction is performed as shown in FIG. 6B. In this case, since the female real part 26 can be inserted into the rotation groove 17 in the insertion groove 24, insertion-rotation is easy and workability is remarkably improved. By sequentially constructing in this way, a wall structure of the hard wall material C as shown in FIG. 1B is formed. Of course, the foundation part is constructed using drainage, starter, eaves on the eaves, and corners, using corners, entry corners, and the like. Note that a packing material such as EPDM is formed between the fixtures B to reinforce waterproofness.
[0025]
Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), the hard wall material C of the portion where the wall raising member Q is desired to be removed is removed, and the wall fitting P is fixed to the wall base α by the fixing portion β as shown in FIG. 7 (b). Next, as shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B, 6A, and 6B, the hard wall material C is attached, and the construction of the wall fitting P is completed.
[0026]
In the above-described mounting structure of the wall fitting, the female part 26 and the locking groove 28 of the hard wall material C are fixed by the pressing piece 23 and the engagement piece 21 of the mounting tool B. There is no nail driving or the like, and it is possible to prevent the hard wall material C from being damaged during construction.
[0027]
Further, since the pressing piece 23 of the fixture B further presses the female part 26 of the lower hard wall material C by the own weight of the hard wall material C applied on the upper stage, the hard wall material C does not rattle.
[0028]
Furthermore, since the rotation groove 17 exists in the insertion groove 24 even after the construction, there is a sufficient space to remove the hard wall material C, and even if the hard wall material C is damaged after the construction, it is The hard wall material C can be easily replaced in units of sheets, and the hard wall material C may not be directly fixed to the wall base α with the fixture β, and will follow even if a deformation load is applied to the wall base α due to an earthquake or the like. That can be removed.
[0029]
[Other examples]
What has been described above is only one embodiment of the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention, and is formed as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) to (x) to FIGS. 10 (a) to (f). You can also.
[0030]
In particular, FIGS. 8 (v) to 8 (x) show a wall fitting P having a nut S formed thereon. 9 (p) and 9 (q) show a set of wall fittings P in two.
[0031]
11 (a) to 11 (d) and FIGS. 12 (a) to 12 (d) are explanatory views showing other examples of the fixture B. FIG.
[0032]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention, (1) it is possible to fix a nameplate, a mailbox, a vertical hook, etc. to the wall. (2) Even after constructing the dry outer wall material, the wall raising member can be constructed. Since there are no holes in the dry packaging material, (3) it looks good. (4) Good workability. (5) Good waterproofness. (6) No skill is required because the position of the frame and trunk edge can be confirmed. (7) Since there is no mistake, there is no danger of falling after construction. (8) Can be constructed without worrying about electrical wiring. There are features and effects.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction state of a wall mounting bracket mounting structure and a construction state of a dry outer wall material according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a mounting structure of a wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a dry outer wall material used in the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a construction sequence of a dry outer wall material used in the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the construction sequence of the dry outer wall material used in the wall mounting bracket mounting structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the construction sequence of the dry outer wall material used in the wall mounting bracket mounting structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a construction sequence of the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the fixture used in the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the fixture used in the mounting structure of the wall fitting according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
A Dry outer wall material B Mounting tool C Hard wall material D Core material E Back surface material P Wall mounting bracket Q Wall mounting member R Bolt / nut S Nut α Wall base β Fixing tool 1 Fixing piece 2 Lower piece 3 Fitting part 4 Fitting Piece 5 Supporting piece 6 Fitting groove 7 Mounting portion 8 Protruding piece 9 Mounting piece 10 Mounting hole 11 Fixed portion 12 Installation piece 13 Female connecting portion 14 Male connecting portion 15 Side wall 16 Bottom surface 17 Rotating groove 18 Upper side wall 19 Fixed surface 20 Lower side wall 20a Flowing part 21 Engagement piece 22 Engagement groove 23 Pressing piece 24 Insertion groove 25 Cosmetic surface 26 Female real part 27 Male real part 28 Engagement groove 29 Engagement piece

Claims (1)

A fixed portion formed of a vertical plane-shaped installation piece, a side wall whose upper end is bent toward the back surface, a bottom surface protruding the tip of the side wall upward, a rotation groove formed by the bottom surface and the side wall, and a bottom surface A female connecting portion formed of an upper wall having the tip of the upper wall bent to the back surface, a fixing surface protruding the tip of the upper wall upward, a lower wall protruding the lower end of the fixing portion to the surface side, Formed from an engagement piece projecting upward from the front end of the side wall, an engagement groove formed from the lower side wall and the engagement piece, and a male coupling part forming a pressing piece projecting the front end of the lower side wall outward and downward The fitting B formed in a long shape, and having a mating female part and a male part at the upper and lower ends in the width direction of the vertical flat decorative face, and cutting the male part at the lower end Rigid wall material with locking grooves and locking pieces formed at the corners of the cutout, vertical flat fitting pieces, and the tip of the fitting piece protrudes to the surface side and the tip is downward The support piece is composed of a lowered support piece, a fitting groove formed from the fitting piece and the support piece, and a wall fitting that is formed from a mounting portion that projects the lower end of the support piece to the surface side. The side wall and the lower side wall are in contact with each other and fixed to the wall base, the female real part at the upper end of the hard wall material is fixed by the pressing piece of the fixture, and the locking groove at the lower end of the hard wall material is engaged with the fixture. A wall mounting bracket mounting structure, wherein a piece is inserted and fixed, and a wall fitting is fixed by inserting a fitting groove into an engagement piece of the fixture.

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