JP4429432B2 - Head crown or tail crown mounting structure - Google Patents

Head crown or tail crown mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4429432B2
JP4429432B2 JP30952099A JP30952099A JP4429432B2 JP 4429432 B2 JP4429432 B2 JP 4429432B2 JP 30952099 A JP30952099 A JP 30952099A JP 30952099 A JP30952099 A JP 30952099A JP 4429432 B2 JP4429432 B2 JP 4429432B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
crown
protrusion
tail
writing
engaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP30952099A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001121870A (en
Inventor
卓 岩原
徳男 守山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pilot Corp KK
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Pilot Corp KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP30952099A priority Critical patent/JP4429432B2/en
Publication of JP2001121870A publication Critical patent/JP2001121870A/en
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  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、筆記具用部材の端部に頭冠または尾冠を装着してなる頭冠または尾冠の装着構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、装飾効果等の目的により、筆記具用部材の端部に頭冠または尾冠を装着している筆記具はよく知られている。こうした頭冠または尾冠は、筆記具用部材の端部に螺合または圧入嵌合して、あるいは筆記具用部材の端部の軸心部に係合孔を形成し、該係合孔に、頭冠または尾冠の底面に形成した突部を係合させて装着していた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、前記した筆記具に頭冠または尾冠を筆記具用部材の端部に螺着あるいは圧入嵌合等により頭冠または尾冠の装着する構造では、頭冠または尾冠を筆記具から抜け落ちせずに確実に装着するには、係合部が軸心方向にある程度の長さが必要である。また、筆記体や筆記体出没機構、シール部材等、筆記具用部材の軸心近傍には様々な機構を有することが多く、筆記具用部材の端部の軸心部に係合孔を形成する場合には、前記した筆記体や出没機構の位置を考慮し、筆記体や出没機構からある程度の間隔を設けて係合孔を形成する必要があった。
【0004】
特に軸筒内に複数の筆記体を配設し、各筆記体の後端に配設したスライド部材の隆起部が、軸筒に形成した係止窓から外周面より突出した状態に保持し、一方の隆起部を軸筒先端方向に前進せしめることで、スライド部材の係子部が軸筒内に形成した被係子部に係止して、前記筆記体の筆記先端部を軸筒先端開口部から選択して突出することができ、他方のスライド部材の隆起部を軸筒先端方向に前進せしめることで、一方の被係子部に係止していた係子部を他方の解除突起が解除させ、さらに前進することにより他方の係子部が被係子部に係止して突出状態を維持することのできるスライド式の多芯筆記具では、係子部および被係子部を軸心近傍に形成する必要があるため、スライド部材は軸心から放射状に延びるように配設してあり、頭冠の装着構造としては、軸筒後端に頭冠を螺合、あるいはスライド部材等の出没機構から軸筒端部にある程度の長さを有する保持部を形成し、該保持部に係合孔を形成する等、出没機構から軸筒後端に形成する係合孔に、ある程度の間隔を必要としていた。
【0005】
本発明は上記問題を鑑み、頭冠または尾冠の係合部の軸心方向への長さが規制されることなく、さらに、筆記具用部材内の筆記体や出没機構の位置から間隔を必要としない、頭冠または尾冠の装着構造を提供することである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、頭冠または尾冠の底面に、突部を軸心に対して偏心した位置に形成するとともに、頭冠または尾冠を装着する筆記具用部材の端部の前記突部と対向した位置に、突部を係合する係合孔を形成し、該係合孔に前記突部を係合することにより頭冠または尾冠を装着する構造である。
【0007】
また、前記突部が径方向に収縮可能な切り欠き部を形成してあって、前記突部に形成した突状の係合部が、係合孔に形成した被係合部を越えることにより頭冠または尾冠を装着する構造である。
【0008】
さらに、前記係合孔が軸筒後端に形成してあり、該軸筒内には、複数の筆記体を配設し、各筆記体の後端に配設したスライド部材の隆起部が、軸筒に形成した係止窓から外周面より突出した状態に保持し、一方の隆起部を軸筒先端方向に前進せしめることで、スライド部材の係子部が軸筒内に形成した被係子部に係止して、前記筆記体の筆記先端部を軸筒先端開口部から選択して突出することができ、他方のスライド部材の隆起部を軸筒先端方向に前進せしめることで、一方の被係子部に係止していた係子部を他方の解除突起が解除させ、さらに前進することにより他方の係子部が被係子部に係止して突出状態を維持することのできるスライド式の多芯筆記具とする。
【0009】
本発明の筆記具用部材とは、筆記具に使用される、一般的に知られている部材において、尾冠または頭冠を装着する、軸筒あるいはキャップ等の部材のことであり、筆記具用部材に直接あるいはホルダー部材等、他の部材を介して頭冠または尾冠を装着するものであってもよい。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を、図面を用いて説明する。同部材、同箇所を示すものに対しては、同符号を付してある。
図1から図5に示す筆記具1は、後軸5の後端に、弾発部材13により後方に付勢して摺動可能に配設した摺動ケース4に、2本の色の異なるボールペン体6、7とシャープペンシル体8を、弾発部材11、(図示せず)、12により後方に付勢させ収納している。各ボールペン体6、7は、インキ収容筒6a、7aの先端開口部に、ボールを回転自在に抱持したチップ部材6b、7bを圧入装着してある。シャープペンシル体8は鉛芯ケース8aに先端パイプ8bを嵌着してある。また、インキ収容筒6a、7aおよび鉛芯ケース8aの後端開口部には、操作体となるスライド部材9、18、10の先端部を圧入装着し、隆起部9a、18a、10aが、摺動ケース4に形成した係子窓13、19、14から軸筒の外周面より突出するような状態に保持する。また、摺動ケース4にはクリップ15が一体に形成してある。
【0011】
シャープペンシル体8を使用する際には、隆起部10aを軸筒先端開口部3a方向に前進せしめることで、スライド部材9の係子部9bが摺動体4の軸心A近傍に形成した被係子部4aに係止することにより、シャープペンシル体の先端パイプ8bを後軸5の先端に螺着した前軸3の先端開口部3aから突出状態で維持し、使用する。他の筆記体、例えばボールペン体6を使用する際には、隆起部9aを軸筒先端開口部3a方向に前進せしめることで、スライド部材9の解除突起9cが、被係子部4aに係止しているスライド部材10の係子部10bを押し出し、係止を解除させ、さらに隆起部9aを軸筒先端開口部3a方向に前進せしめることで、係子部9bが被係子部4aに係止して、ボールペン体6のチップ部材6bの突出状態を維持して、使用することができる。
【0012】
前述したように一方の筆記体(シャープペンシル体8)を使用し、その後、他の筆記体(ボールペン体6)を使用する際には、他のスライド部材9の解除突起9cにより、一方の筆記体10の被係子部4aに係止している係子部10bを押し出し、係止を解除させる必要があるため、スライド部材9、10等の出没機構は軸心A近傍に配設してある。
【0013】
摺動ケース4の後端部に頭冠2を装着する。摺動ケース4は前述したように軸心A近傍には出没機構が配設してあるため、摺動ケース4の後端部の軸心Aに対して偏心した位置およびスライド部材9、10、18が配設してある位置とは異なる位置に係合孔16を形成し、頭冠2の底面に形成した突部2bを係合孔16に係合することにより頭冠2を装着してある。また、頭冠2の底部2aは回転防止のために非円形とし、該底部2aを摺動ケース4の後端部に形成した嵌合部4bに遊嵌させてある。回転防止のための底部2aであるので、軸方向の長さが規制されることなく、短く設定することができる。本実施の形態では底部と嵌合部を遊嵌しているが、圧入嵌合等により嵌合してもよい。
【0014】
頭冠2の底面に形成した突部2bを係合孔16に係合する際には、突部2bに収縮可能とする切り欠き部2dを設けてあるので、係合する際に突部2bは縮径するの係合しやすい。また、突部2bに形成した係合部2cが係合孔16を通過した後、突部2bの径が元に戻ることにより、抜け方向(図3の矢印F方向)に力が加わっても、係合部2cが摺動ケース4の底面である被係合部17に当接するので容易に抜け落ちすることはない。
【0015】
尚、本発明の突部2bの形状は特に限定されるものではない。また、突部2bに形成する係合部2cの形状も特に限定されるものではなく、同様に被係合部17も本実施の形態では摺動ケース4の係合孔16の底面を被係合部17としているがこれに限るものではなく、係合孔16に段部あるいは突起部を形成してもよい。すなわち、突部2bを係合孔16に挿入する際には、切り欠き部2dによって縮径し、突部2bに形成した係合部2cが被係合部17を越え、縮径した突部2bの径が元に戻ることにより、抜け落ち方向に力が加わっても、係合部2cが被係合部17に当接することにより容易に抜け落ちできない構造のものであればよい。
【0016】
また、本発明は実施の形態にあるような、軸筒の後端に直接、係合孔を形成するものでなく、軸筒の後端に摺動ケース等の他の部材を配設し、その部材に係合孔を形成するものであってもよい。さらに、本発明は前記したスライド式の多芯筆記具に限定されるものではなく、一般に知られている筆記具において、頭冠または尾冠を装着する筆記具用部材であればよい。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、前述したような構成なので、頭冠または尾冠の軸心方向への長さが規制されることなく、さらに、筆記具用部材内の筆記体や出没機構の位置から間隔を必要としない、頭冠または尾冠の装着構造を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の第一の実施の形態における多芯筆記具を示す縦断面図である。
【図2】図1におけるシャープペンシル体を突出した状態を示す縦断面図である。
【図3】本発明の第一の実施の形態における一部を省略した要部拡大断面図である。
【図4】図1における、頭冠の拡大断面図である。
【図5】図3における、I−I断面図である。
【符号の説明】
2 頭冠
2a 底部
2b 突部
2c 係合部
2d 切り欠き部
16 係合孔
A 軸心
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a crown or tail crown mounting structure in which a crown or tail crown is mounted on an end of a writing instrument member.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a writing instrument in which a crown or tail crown is attached to an end portion of a writing instrument member for a purpose such as a decoration effect is well known. Such a head crown or tail crown is screwed or press-fitted into the end of the writing instrument member, or an engagement hole is formed in the axial center of the end of the writing instrument member. A protrusion formed on the bottom surface of the crown or tail crown was engaged and mounted.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the structure in which the head crown or the tail crown is attached to the end of the writing instrument member by screwing or press fitting into the writing instrument, the head crown or the tail crown is not dropped from the writing instrument. In order to ensure mounting, the engaging portion needs to have a certain length in the axial direction. Also, there are many various mechanisms in the vicinity of the axis of the writing instrument member, such as the writing body, the writing body in / out mechanism, the seal member, etc., and when the engagement hole is formed in the axial center part of the end of the writing instrument member In consideration of the position of the above-mentioned cursive body and the in / out mechanism, it is necessary to form an engagement hole at a certain distance from the cursive body and the in / out mechanism.
[0004]
In particular, a plurality of writing bodies are arranged in the shaft cylinder, and the raised portion of the slide member arranged at the rear end of each writing body is held in a state protruding from the outer peripheral surface from the locking window formed in the shaft cylinder, by allowed to advance one of the raised portions in Jikuto distal direction, Kakariko portion of the slide member by engaging the Hikakariko portion formed in the shaft tube, Jikuto tip opening a writing tip of the writing body can be projected by selecting from the parts, the ridge of the other slide member that allowed to advance in Jikuto distal direction, the Kakariko portion which has been engaged with one Hikakariko portion the other release projection is released, the multi-core writing instrument of sliding that can be further Kakariko portion other by advancing to maintain engagement to projecting state Hikakariko section, the axis of Kakariko part and Hikakariko portion Since the slide member needs to be formed in the vicinity, the slide member is arranged to extend radially from the axis. As a mounting structure, a head crown is screwed into the rear end of the shaft tube, or a holding portion having a certain length is formed at the end of the shaft tube from a retracting mechanism such as a slide member, and an engagement hole is formed in the holding portion. A certain amount of space is required for the engagement hole formed at the rear end of the shaft cylinder from the retracting mechanism such as forming.
[0005]
In view of the above problems, the present invention does not restrict the length of the engaging portion of the crown or tail crown in the axial direction, and further requires a space from the position of the writing body and the intrusion mechanism in the writing instrument member. It is to provide a wearing structure of the crown or tail crown.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, the protrusion is formed on the bottom surface of the head crown or the tail crown at a position eccentric with respect to the axial center, and is opposed to the protrusion at the end of the writing instrument member to which the head crown or the tail crown is attached. An engaging hole for engaging the protrusion is formed at the position, and the head crown or the tail crown is attached by engaging the protrusion with the engaging hole.
[0007]
Further, the projecting portion is formed with a notch that can be contracted in the radial direction, and the projecting engaging portion formed on the projecting portion exceeds the engaged portion formed on the engaging hole. It is a structure with a head crown or tail crown.
[0008]
Furthermore, the engagement hole is formed at the rear end of the shaft cylinder, and in the shaft cylinder, a plurality of writing bodies are arranged, and a raised portion of the slide member arranged at the rear end of each writing body, Engagement element in which the engaging portion of the slide member is formed in the axial tube by holding the protruding portion from the outer peripheral surface of the locking tube formed in the axial tube and advancing one of the raised portions toward the distal end of the axial tube. parts and locked in, said writing tip of the writing body can protrude selected from Jikuto tip opening, the ridges of the other slide member that allowed to advance in Jikuto distal direction, of one Hikakariko other release projection the Kakariko portion which has been engaged with the part is released, further Kakariko portion other by advancing capable of maintaining the locking to protrude state Hikakariko portion A sliding multi-core writing instrument.
[0009]
The writing instrument member of the present invention is a generally known member used for a writing instrument, which is a member such as a shaft cylinder or a cap to which a tail crown or a crown is attached. The head crown or the tail crown may be attached directly or through another member such as a holder member.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are given to the same members and parts indicating the same portions.
The writing instrument 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 has two different color ballpoint pens on a sliding case 4 slidably disposed at the rear end of a rear shaft 5 by being urged rearward by a resilient member 13. The bodies 6 and 7 and the mechanical pencil body 8 are energized rearward by elastic members 11 (not shown) and 12 for storage. Each ball-point pen body 6, 7 is press-fitted and fitted with tip members 6 b, 7 b each holding a ball rotatably at the tip openings of the ink storage cylinders 6 a, 7 a. The mechanical pencil body 8 has a tip pipe 8b fitted to a lead core case 8a. Further, the front end portions of the slide members 9, 18 and 10 serving as operating bodies are press-fitted into the rear end openings of the ink containing cylinders 6a and 7a and the lead core case 8a, and the raised portions 9a, 18a and 10a are slid. It is held in such a state that it protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft tube from the engagement windows 13, 19, 14 formed in the moving case 4. A clip 15 is formed integrally with the sliding case 4.
[0011]
When using the pencil body 8, by allowed to advance the ridges 10a in Jikuto tip opening 3a direction, the engageable to Kakariko portion 9b of the sliding member 9 is formed on the axis A near the slide 4 By engaging with the child portion 4a, the tip pipe 8b of the mechanical pencil body is maintained and used in a protruding state from the tip opening 3a of the front shaft 3 screwed to the tip of the rear shaft 5. When using another writing body, for example, the ball-point pen body 6, the release protrusion 9c of the slide member 9 is locked to the to-be- engaged part 4a by advancing the protruding part 9a in the direction of the axial tube tip opening 3a. The engaging portion 10b of the sliding member 10 is pushed out to release the locking , and the raised portion 9a is advanced in the direction of the shaft tube tip opening 3a, whereby the engaging portion 9b is engaged with the engaged portion 4a. The tip member 6b of the ballpoint pen body 6 can be stopped and used while being stopped.
[0012]
As described above, when one writing body (mechanical pencil body 8) is used and then another writing body (ball pen body 6) is used, one writing body is released by the release protrusion 9c of the other slide member 9. extruded Kakariko portion 10b which is engaged with the Hikakariko portion 4a of the body 10, since it is necessary to release the locking, retractable mechanism such as a slide members 9 and 10 are disposed in the vicinity of the axis a is there.
[0013]
The crown 2 is attached to the rear end of the sliding case 4. Since the sliding case 4 is provided with the protruding and retracting mechanism in the vicinity of the axis A as described above, the position of the sliding member 4 that is eccentric with respect to the axis A at the rear end of the sliding case 4 and the sliding members 9, 10, The engagement hole 16 is formed at a position different from the position where the 18 is disposed, and the protrusion 2 b formed on the bottom surface of the crown 2 is engaged with the engagement hole 16 to attach the crown 2. is there. The bottom 2a of the crown 2 is non-circular in order to prevent rotation, and the bottom 2a is loosely fitted into a fitting portion 4b formed at the rear end of the sliding case 4. Since it is the bottom 2a for preventing rotation, the length in the axial direction can be set short without being restricted. In the present embodiment, the bottom portion and the fitting portion are loosely fitted, but may be fitted by press fitting or the like.
[0014]
When engaging the protrusion 2b formed on the bottom surface of the head crown 2 with the engagement hole 16, the protrusion 2b is provided with a notch 2d that can be contracted. Is easy to engage because of diameter reduction. Further, after the engaging portion 2c formed on the protruding portion 2b passes through the engaging hole 16, the diameter of the protruding portion 2b returns to the original, so that a force is applied in the removal direction (the arrow F direction in FIG. 3). Since the engaging portion 2c comes into contact with the engaged portion 17 which is the bottom surface of the sliding case 4, it does not easily fall off.
[0015]
In addition, the shape of the protrusion 2b of the present invention is not particularly limited. Further, the shape of the engaging portion 2c formed on the protrusion 2b is not particularly limited. Similarly, the engaged portion 17 is also engaged with the bottom surface of the engaging hole 16 of the sliding case 4 in the present embodiment. Although the joint portion 17 is not limited to this, a stepped portion or a protruding portion may be formed in the engagement hole 16. That is, when the protrusion 2b is inserted into the engagement hole 16, the diameter of the protrusion 2b is reduced by the notch 2d, and the engagement part 2c formed on the protrusion 2b exceeds the engaged part 17 so that the diameter of the protrusion is reduced. Even if a force is applied in the drop-off direction by returning the diameter of 2b to the original, any structure may be used as long as the engaging portion 2c does not easily fall off by contacting the engaged portion 17.
[0016]
In addition, the present invention does not directly form an engagement hole at the rear end of the shaft tube as in the embodiment, and other members such as a sliding case are disposed at the rear end of the shaft tube, An engagement hole may be formed in the member. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the slide-type multi-core writing instrument described above, and any writing instrument member that is equipped with a head crown or a tail crown in a generally known writing instrument may be used.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the length in the axial direction of the head crown or tail crown is not restricted, and further, a distance is required from the position of the writing body or the appearance mechanism in the writing instrument member. A head crown or tail crown mounting structure can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a multi-core writing instrument according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the mechanical pencil body in FIG. 1 is protruded.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part in which a part of the first embodiment of the present invention is omitted.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the head crown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
2 Head crown 2a Bottom 2b Protrusion 2c Engagement part 2d Notch 16 Engagement hole A Axis center

Claims (3)

頭冠または尾冠の底面に、突部を軸心に対して偏心した位置に形成するとともに、頭冠または尾冠を装着する筆記具用部材の端部の前記突部と対向した位置に、突部を係合する係合孔を形成し、該係合孔に前記突部を係合することにより頭冠または尾冠を装着したことを特徴とする頭冠または尾冠の装着構造。A protrusion is formed on the bottom surface of the crown or tail crown at a position eccentric to the axial center, and at the position facing the protrusion at the end of the writing instrument member to which the crown or tail crown is attached. An attachment structure for a head crown or a tail crown, wherein an engagement hole for engaging the part is formed, and the crown or tail crown is attached by engaging the protrusion with the engagement hole. 前記突部が径方向に収縮可能な切り欠き部を形成してあって、前記突部に形成した突状の係合部が、係合孔に形成した被係合部を越えることにより頭冠または尾冠を装着したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭冠または尾冠の装着構造。The protrusion has a notch that can be contracted in the radial direction, and the protrusion-like engagement portion formed on the protrusion exceeds the engaged portion formed in the engagement hole. 2. The head crown or tail crown mounting structure according to claim 1, further comprising a tail crown. 前記係合孔が軸筒後端に形成してあり、該軸筒内には、複数の筆記体を配設し、各筆記体の後端に配設したスライド部材の隆起部が、軸筒に形成した係止窓から外周面より突出した状態に保持し、一方の隆起部を軸筒先端方向に前進せしめることで、スライド部材の係子部が軸筒内に形成した被係子部に係止して、前記筆記体の筆記先端部を軸筒先端開口部から選択して突出することができ、他方のスライド部材の隆起部を軸筒先端方向に前進せしめることで、一方の被係子部に係止していた係子部を他方の解除突起が解除させ、さらに前進することにより他方の係子部が被係子部に係止して突出状態を維持することのできるスライド式の多芯筆記具である請求項1または2に記載の頭冠または尾冠の装着構造。The engagement hole is formed at the rear end of the shaft cylinder, and a plurality of writing bodies are disposed in the shaft cylinder, and the raised portions of the slide members disposed at the rear ends of the respective writing bodies are provided in the shaft cylinder. By holding the protruding portion from the outer peripheral surface of the locking window formed on the front and moving the one raised portion forward in the direction of the tip of the shaft tube, the engaging portion of the slide member is moved to the engaged portion formed in the shaft tube. and engaging, the writing tip of the writing member can be projected by selecting from Jikuto distal opening, that allowed to advance the ridges of the other slide member Jikuto distal direction, one of the engageable sliding capable of a Kakariko portion which has been engaged with the terminal part and the other the release projection is released, further Kakariko portion other by advancing to maintain engagement to projecting state Hikakariko portion The mounting structure for a head crown or a tail crown according to claim 1 or 2, which is a multi-core writing instrument.
JP30952099A 1999-10-29 1999-10-29 Head crown or tail crown mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP4429432B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30952099A JP4429432B2 (en) 1999-10-29 1999-10-29 Head crown or tail crown mounting structure

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JP4429432B2 true JP4429432B2 (en) 2010-03-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4549478B2 (en) * 2000-02-29 2010-09-22 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Sliding multi-core writing instrument
JP4708626B2 (en) * 2001-08-28 2011-06-22 ゼブラ株式会社 Writing instrument
JP6116860B2 (en) * 2012-11-01 2017-04-19 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Writing instrument
TW201941981A (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-11-01 日商壽股份有限公司 Writing tool

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