JP4363290B2 - Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus using the same - Google Patents

Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus using the same Download PDF

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JP4363290B2
JP4363290B2 JP2004276855A JP2004276855A JP4363290B2 JP 4363290 B2 JP4363290 B2 JP 4363290B2 JP 2004276855 A JP2004276855 A JP 2004276855A JP 2004276855 A JP2004276855 A JP 2004276855A JP 4363290 B2 JP4363290 B2 JP 4363290B2
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ultrasonic
substrate
ultrasonic probe
piezoelectric vibrator
piezoelectric
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JP2006094120A (en
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利春 佐藤
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、診断、治療などの医療分野や、非破壊検査等の産業用分野で利用される超音波探触子に関するもので、特に圧電振動子が2次元配列した超音波探触子に関する。   The present invention relates to an ultrasonic probe used in medical fields such as diagnosis and treatment, and industrial fields such as nondestructive inspection, and more particularly to an ultrasonic probe in which piezoelectric vibrators are two-dimensionally arranged.

近年、圧電振動子を二次元配列した超音波探触子を用いて、走査方向に加えてスライス方向にもダイナミックフォーカス等の手法を用いて超音波画像の画質を向上させたり、あるいは電子的な制御によって超音波ビームを3次元に走査し三次元超音波画像を作成する装置が開発されてきている。   In recent years, using an ultrasonic probe in which piezoelectric transducers are two-dimensionally arranged, the image quality of an ultrasonic image can be improved using a technique such as dynamic focusing in the slice direction in addition to the scanning direction, or electronically. An apparatus that scans an ultrasonic beam three-dimensionally under control to create a three-dimensional ultrasonic image has been developed.

従来の圧電振動子を2次元配列した超音波探触子の実現手段には、2次元的に配列された圧電振動子の各信号電極から信号リード線をどの様に引き出すかが、主に提案されている。特に信号リード線間の電気的なクロストークの低減を狙った構成として、図7に示すように同一面上に信号リード線1とアース線2を交互に配置させた層3を積層させたり、図8に示すように片面に信号リード線1を配置させた層3と片面にアース電極面4を配置させた層3を交互に積層させた構成(例えば特許文献1)や、片面に信号リード線を配置し、その裏面をアース電極面としたプリント基板を背面負荷材の間に挟んだ構成(例えば特許文献2や特許文献3)が提案されている。
特開平7−79498号公報(第4頁、第6図及び第7図) 特開2001−309493号公報(第6頁、第7図) 特開2001−309497号公報(第4−6頁、第8図)
As a means to realize a conventional ultrasonic probe with two-dimensionally arranged piezoelectric transducers, it is mainly proposed how to draw out signal lead wires from each signal electrode of the two-dimensionally arranged piezoelectric transducers. Has been. In particular, as a configuration aimed at reducing electrical crosstalk between the signal lead wires, as shown in FIG. 7, the layer 3 in which the signal lead wires 1 and the ground wires 2 are alternately arranged on the same surface is laminated, As shown in FIG. 8, the layer 3 having the signal lead wire 1 disposed on one side and the layer 3 having the ground electrode surface 4 disposed on one side are alternately laminated (for example, Patent Document 1), or the signal lead is disposed on one side. There has been proposed a configuration (for example, Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3) in which a printed circuit board having a wire disposed and a back surface of which is a ground electrode surface is sandwiched between back load materials.
JP-A-7-79498 (page 4, FIGS. 6 and 7) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-309493 (page 6, FIG. 7) JP 2001-309497 A (page 4-6, FIG. 8)

しかしながら、上記従来の超音波探触子は、例えば図7に示した構成の場合、その間隔が圧電振動子の配列ピッチと概等しい信号リード線1の間にアース線2を配置する必要があるため、扱う超音波の周波数が高くなって圧電振動子の配列ピッチが狭くなった場合には、アース線2の形成が難しくなり、アース線2の線幅も十分に確保できなくなって、その効果も十分に発揮できなくなる可能性が高い。また、図8に示した構成の場合には、異なる層3上の信号リード線1間のクロストークを低減させる構成ではあるが、ひとつの層3あるいはプリント基板の同一面上に、その間隔を圧電振動子の配列ピッチと概等しく配置されている信号リード線1の隣り合う信号リード線1間のクロストークを低減することはできないという問題があり、特許文献2や特許文献3に記載のプリント基板を用いた構成の場合も同様の問題を有している。   However, in the case of the above-described conventional ultrasonic probe, for example, in the configuration shown in FIG. 7, it is necessary to arrange the ground wire 2 between the signal lead wires 1 whose interval is approximately equal to the arrangement pitch of the piezoelectric vibrators. For this reason, when the frequency of ultrasonic waves to be handled is increased and the arrangement pitch of the piezoelectric vibrators is narrowed, it becomes difficult to form the ground wire 2 and the line width of the ground wire 2 cannot be sufficiently secured. There is a high possibility that it will not be able to fully demonstrate. In the case of the configuration shown in FIG. 8, the crosstalk between the signal lead wires 1 on the different layers 3 is reduced, but the interval is set on one layer 3 or the same surface of the printed board. There is a problem that crosstalk between adjacent signal lead wires 1 of signal lead wires 1 arranged approximately equal to the arrangement pitch of piezoelectric vibrators cannot be reduced. A configuration using a substrate has the same problem.

本発明は、従来の問題を解決するためになされたもので、超音波の周波数が高くなって圧電振動子の配列ピッチが狭くなった場合であっても、隣り合う信号リード線間のクロストークを低減することができる超音波探触子を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problem, and even when the ultrasonic frequency is increased and the arrangement pitch of the piezoelectric vibrators is reduced, the crosstalk between adjacent signal lead wires is reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic probe capable of reducing the above.

本発明の超音波探触子は、超音波を送受信するための複数の圧電振動子と、前記圧電振動子の背面側に設けた背面負荷材と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けた基板と、前記基板面上に設けられ前記圧電振動子の背面側の電極に電気的に接続された信号リード線を備え、前記基板の内部に基板内シールド材が配置され、前記信号リード線はその配列が前記基板の表裏面に交互に配置された配列を有した構成である。   The ultrasonic probe of the present invention includes a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, a back load material provided on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, a substrate provided inside the back load material, A signal lead wire provided on the substrate surface and electrically connected to an electrode on the back surface side of the piezoelectric vibrator is provided, a shield material in the substrate is disposed inside the substrate, and the signal lead wire has an arrangement thereof It is the structure which has the arrangement | sequence arrange | positioned by turns on the front and back of the said board | substrate.

この構成により、同一基板上で最も距離が近く互いの漏洩電磁界の影響が受けやすかった隣接信号リード線間に基板内シールド材が介在することになり、シールド効果によってクロストークの発生を抑えることができる。   With this configuration, the shield material in the board is interposed between adjacent signal leads that are the closest to each other on the same board and are easily affected by each other's leakage electromagnetic field, thereby suppressing the occurrence of crosstalk due to the shielding effect. Can do.

また、本発明の超音波探触子は、超音波を送受信するための複数の圧電振動子と、前記圧電振動子の背面側に設けた背面負荷材と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けた複数の基板と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けられ前記基板の間に配置したシールド材と、前記基板面上に設けられ前記圧電振動子の背面側の電極に電気的に接続された信号リード線を備え、前記基板の内部に基板内シールド材が配置され、前記信号リード線は、その配列が前記基板の表裏面上に交互に配置された配列を有した構成である。   The ultrasonic probe of the present invention includes a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, a back load material provided on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, and a plurality provided inside the back load material. A signal lead wire provided on the substrate surface and electrically connected to the electrode on the back surface of the piezoelectric vibrator. And an in-board shielding material is disposed inside the substrate, and the signal lead wire has an arrangement in which the arrangement is alternately arranged on the front and back surfaces of the substrate.

この構成により、同一基板上で最も距離が近く互いの漏洩電磁界の影響が受けやすかった隣接信号リード線間に基板内シールド材が介在すると同時に、異なる基板間にもシールド材が介在することになり、シールド効果によってクロストークの発生を抑えることができる。   With this configuration, the shield material in the substrate is interposed between adjacent signal leads that are the closest to each other on the same substrate and easily affected by the leakage electromagnetic field, and the shield material is also interposed between different substrates. Thus, the occurrence of crosstalk can be suppressed by the shielding effect.

さらに、本発明の超音波探触子は、前記複数の圧電振動子が圧電振動子を分割することで形成され、前記シールド材は前記圧電振動子を分割する位置に配置された構成を有している。   Furthermore, the ultrasonic probe of the present invention has a configuration in which the plurality of piezoelectric vibrators are formed by dividing the piezoelectric vibrator, and the shield material is disposed at a position where the piezoelectric vibrator is divided. ing.

この構成により、圧電振動子を分割することで複数の圧電振動子を形成する際に、分割位置をシールド材の位置に合わせて分割することで、正確な形状の圧電振動子配列を形成することができる。   With this configuration, when a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators are formed by dividing the piezoelectric vibrator, the division position is divided according to the position of the shield material, thereby forming an accurate-shaped piezoelectric vibrator array. Can do.

さらに、本発明の超音波探触子は、前記圧電振動子を分割することで形成される分割溝の幅が、前記シールド材の厚みよりも大きい構成を有する。   Furthermore, the ultrasonic probe of the present invention has a configuration in which the width of the dividing groove formed by dividing the piezoelectric vibrator is larger than the thickness of the shield material.

この構成により、圧電振動子の下面の電極とシールド材が電気的に接続されることを防ぐことができる。   With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the electrode on the lower surface of the piezoelectric vibrator and the shield material from being electrically connected.

本発明の超音波診断装置は、上記本発明の超音波探触子と、この超音波探触子と接続された超音波診断装置本体を含むことを特徴とする。   An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention includes the ultrasonic probe according to the present invention and an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus main body connected to the ultrasonic probe.

この構成により、本発明の超音波探触子の長所を活かし、精度の高い超音波診断を行うことができる。   With this configuration, it is possible to perform highly accurate ultrasonic diagnosis by taking advantage of the ultrasonic probe of the present invention.

本発明の超音波探傷装置は、上記本発明の超音波探触子と、この超音波探触子と接続された超音波探傷装置本体を含むことを特徴とする。   An ultrasonic flaw detector according to the present invention includes the ultrasonic probe according to the present invention and an ultrasonic flaw detector main body connected to the ultrasonic probe.

この構成により、本発明の超音波探触子の長所を活かし、精度の高い非破壊検査を行うことができる。   With this configuration, it is possible to perform highly accurate nondestructive inspection by taking advantage of the ultrasonic probe of the present invention.

本発明は、超音波を送受信するための複数の圧電振動子と、前記圧電振動子の背面側に設けた背面負荷材と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けた基板と、前記基板面上に設けられ前記圧電振動子の背面側の電極に電気的に接続された信号リード線を備え、前記基板の内部に基板内シールド材が配置され、前記信号リード線はその配列が前記基板の表裏面に交互に配置された配列を有することにより、同一基板上で最も距離が近く互いの漏洩電磁界の影響が受けやすかった隣接信号リード線間に基板内シールド材が介在することになり、シールド効果によってクロストークの発生を抑えることができるという効果を有する超音波探触子を提供することができるものである。   The present invention provides a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, a back load material provided on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, a substrate provided inside the back load material, and provided on the substrate surface. A signal lead wire electrically connected to an electrode on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, a shield material in the substrate is disposed inside the substrate, and the signal lead wire is arranged on the front and back surfaces of the substrate. By having the array arranged alternately, the shield material in the substrate is interposed between adjacent signal leads that are the closest to each other on the same substrate and are easily affected by each other's leakage electromagnetic field. It is possible to provide an ultrasonic probe having an effect that generation of crosstalk can be suppressed.

また、本発明の超音波診断装置は、上述のような超音波探触子を使用しているため、より正確な診断をすることが可能となる。   Moreover, since the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus of the present invention uses the ultrasonic probe as described above, it is possible to make a more accurate diagnosis.

さらに、本発明の超音波探傷装置は、上述のような超音波探触子を使用しているため、より正確な非破壊検査をすることが可能となる。   Furthermore, since the ultrasonic flaw detector according to the present invention uses the ultrasonic probe as described above, it is possible to perform a more accurate nondestructive inspection.

以下、本発明の実施の形態の超音波探触子について、図面を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, an ultrasonic probe according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1の実施の形態)
図1は本実施の形態の超音波探触子の一部を分解した斜視図である。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the ultrasonic probe according to the present embodiment.

図1において、超音波探触子5は、電気入力を変換して超音波を発生する、あるいは受波した超音波信号を電気信号として受信するための例えば圧電セラミクスからなる圧電振動子6が、2次元のマトリクス状に配列した構成を有する。圧電振動子6は、例えばフェライトゴムなどの音響減衰媒体からなる背面負荷材7上に配列されており、背面負荷材7側に送波された超音波を吸収減衰させる。圧電振動子6は、上下面に図示しない電極を有し、上面の電極は例えば銅箔などからなる共通電極8に共通接続され、下面の電極は背面負荷材7の内部に埋め込まれた例えばプリント基板やフレキシブルプリント基板からなる基板9上の信号リード線1に接続されている。基板9の内部には例えば銅箔からなる基板内シールド材10が配置されている。なお、超音波探触子5の構成として、圧電振動子1の上面、すなわち音響放射面側に超音波を効率良く送受信するための音響整合層や、超音波を収束させるための音響レンズを付ける場合もある。   In FIG. 1, an ultrasonic probe 5 includes a piezoelectric vibrator 6 made of, for example, piezoelectric ceramic for converting an electrical input to generate an ultrasonic wave or receiving a received ultrasonic signal as an electric signal. It has a configuration arranged in a two-dimensional matrix. The piezoelectric vibrator 6 is arranged on a back load material 7 made of an acoustic attenuation medium such as ferrite rubber, for example, and absorbs and attenuates ultrasonic waves transmitted to the back load material 7 side. The piezoelectric vibrator 6 has electrodes (not shown) on the upper and lower surfaces, the upper electrode is commonly connected to a common electrode 8 made of, for example, copper foil, and the lower electrode is embedded in the back load material 7, for example, a print It is connected to a signal lead wire 1 on a substrate 9 made of a substrate or a flexible printed circuit board. An in-substrate shield material 10 made of, for example, copper foil is disposed inside the substrate 9. As the configuration of the ultrasonic probe 5, an acoustic matching layer for efficiently transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves and an acoustic lens for converging ultrasonic waves are attached to the upper surface of the piezoelectric vibrator 1, that is, the acoustic radiation surface side. In some cases.

図2に本実施の形態の超音波探触子を構成する背面負荷材の上面図と2箇所の断面図を示す。基板9は圧電振動子6の配列間隔に合わせて配置する。基板9上の信号リード線1は、圧電振動子6の配列間隔に合わせて、基板9の両面上に交互に配置する。従って、B-B断面図に示すように、基板9の片面上の信号リード線1の配置間隔は圧電振動子6の配列間隔の2倍となる。また、A-A断面図に示すように、基板9内部には基板9両面上の信号リード線1と電気的な接続をしないような位置に基板内シールド材10を配置し、また圧電振動子6の下面電極との電気的な接続を防ぐために、背面負荷材7表面に基板内シールド材10が現れないような距離を確保して配置する。   FIG. 2 shows a top view and two cross-sectional views of the back load material constituting the ultrasonic probe of the present embodiment. The substrate 9 is arranged according to the arrangement interval of the piezoelectric vibrators 6. The signal lead wires 1 on the substrate 9 are alternately arranged on both surfaces of the substrate 9 in accordance with the arrangement interval of the piezoelectric vibrators 6. Therefore, as shown in the BB cross-sectional view, the arrangement interval of the signal lead wires 1 on one side of the substrate 9 is twice the arrangement interval of the piezoelectric vibrators 6. Further, as shown in the AA cross-sectional view, an in-substrate shield material 10 is disposed in the substrate 9 at a position where the signal lead wire 1 on both surfaces of the substrate 9 is not electrically connected. In order to prevent electrical connection with the lower surface electrode, the distance is set such that the in-substrate shield material 10 does not appear on the surface of the rear load material 7.

続いてこの超音波探触子5の作成方法について説明する。最初に基板9を準備する。基板9は例えば導体-基材-導体-基材-導体と導体が3層形成された積層のフレキシブルプリント基板またはプリント基板を用いて、両面それぞれに例えばエッチングなどによって信号リード線1のパターンを形成して基板9とする。なお、このときの積層基板の内部(2層目)の導体は基板内シールド材10となるため、圧電振動子6の電極と信号リード線1を接続する端面側において、圧電振動子6の電極と電気的に接続しないように端面に露出しない位置に予め形成しておく必要がある。他の基板形成方法としては、例えば両面フレキシブルプリント基板あるいは両面プリント基板を2枚用いて、それぞれ片面に信号リード線1のパターンを形成し、もう片面は基板内シールド10面として、基板内シールド10面同士を重ね合わせて接合する方法や、あるいは信号リード線1のパターンを形成した片面フレキシブルプリント基板あるいは片面プリント基板2枚を、間に例えば銅箔などの基板内シールド材10を挟みこんで接合する方法などがある。基板9に形成する信号リード線1の本数と基板9の枚数は、作成する超音波探触子5の圧電振動子6の2次元配列の数に合わせておく。   Next, a method for creating the ultrasonic probe 5 will be described. First, a substrate 9 is prepared. For example, the substrate 9 is formed by using a flexible printed circuit board or a printed circuit board in which three layers of conductor-base-conductor-base-conductor and conductor are formed. Thus, a substrate 9 is obtained. At this time, since the conductor (second layer) inside the laminated substrate becomes the in-substrate shield material 10, the electrode of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 is provided on the end face side connecting the electrode of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 and the signal lead wire 1. It is necessary to form in advance at a position where it is not exposed to the end face so as not to be electrically connected to the end face. As another substrate forming method, for example, two double-sided flexible printed boards or two double-sided printed boards are used, and the pattern of the signal lead wire 1 is formed on one side, and the other side is used as the board shield 10 side. A method in which the surfaces are superposed on each other, or a single-sided flexible printed circuit board or two single-sided printed circuit boards on which the pattern of the signal lead wire 1 is formed, with an in-board shielding material 10 such as a copper foil sandwiched between them. There are ways to do it. The number of the signal lead wires 1 formed on the substrate 9 and the number of the substrates 9 are matched to the number of two-dimensional arrays of the piezoelectric vibrators 6 of the ultrasonic probe 5 to be created.

次に、作成した基板9と背面負荷材7を交互に重ねて、例えばエポキシ系接着剤を用いて接着することで背面負荷材7のブロックを形成する。このとき、基板9の間隔が圧電振動子6の配列間隔に概等しくなるように、重ね合わせる背面負荷材7の厚みを事前に調整しておく。作成した背面負荷材7ブロックの圧電振動子6を配列させる表面は、必要に応じて切削、研磨加工等によって整形する。このとき、背面負荷材7表面と信号リード線1端面がほぼ同一平面上に構成され、かつ基板内シールド材10が表面に露出しないように整形することが好ましい。なお、背面負荷材7ブロックを形成する別の方法としては、圧電振動子6の配列間隔に並べて配置した基板9の間に背面負荷材7を充填硬化させることで形成することも可能である。さらに別の形成方法として、背面負荷材7の材質が基板9材料と同一あるいは類似なものを選択可能であれば、背面負荷材7ブロックをひとつの積層プリント基板として作成してしまうことも可能である。   Next, the created substrate 9 and the back load material 7 are alternately stacked and bonded using, for example, an epoxy adhesive to form a block of the back load material 7. At this time, the thickness of the back load material 7 to be superimposed is adjusted in advance so that the distance between the substrates 9 is approximately equal to the arrangement distance between the piezoelectric vibrators 6. The surface on which the prepared piezoelectric vibrators 6 of the back load material 7 block are arranged is shaped by cutting, polishing or the like as necessary. At this time, it is preferable that the surface of the back load member 7 and the end face of the signal lead wire 1 are formed on substantially the same plane and shaped so that the in-board shield member 10 is not exposed on the surface. As another method for forming the back load material 7 block, it is also possible to form the back load material 7 by filling and curing the back load material 7 between the substrates 9 arranged in the arrangement interval of the piezoelectric vibrators 6. As another forming method, if the material of the back load material 7 is the same as or similar to the material of the substrate 9, it is possible to create the back load material 7 block as one laminated printed board. is there.

続いて、圧電振動子6を例えばエポキシ系接着剤を用いて背面負荷材7表面に接着固定し、圧電振動子6の下面の電極と信号リード線1との電気的な接続も同時に行う。次に例えばダイシングソーなどの分割装置を用いて、圧電振動子6の上方から背面負荷材7の一部にまで到達する深さの溝を、形成したい圧電振動子6の2次元配列の間隔に合わせて格子状に設けて圧電振動子6を分割することによって、圧電振動子6の2次元配列を形成する。   Subsequently, the piezoelectric vibrator 6 is bonded and fixed to the surface of the back load material 7 using, for example, an epoxy adhesive, and the electrical connection between the electrode on the lower surface of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 and the signal lead wire 1 is simultaneously performed. Next, using a dividing device such as a dicing saw, a groove having a depth reaching from the upper side of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 to a part of the back load material 7 is formed at an interval of the two-dimensional arrangement of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 to be formed. In addition, a two-dimensional array of piezoelectric vibrators 6 is formed by dividing the piezoelectric vibrators 6 by providing them in a lattice shape.

次に圧電振動子6の上面の電極に、例えば銅箔からなる共通電極8を例えばエポキシ系接着剤を用いて接着し、分割された圧電振動子6のすべての上面の電極の電気的接続を行い、超音波探触子5を形成する。   Next, a common electrode 8 made of, for example, copper foil is bonded to the electrode on the upper surface of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 by using, for example, an epoxy-based adhesive, and electrical connection of all the upper electrodes of the divided piezoelectric vibrator 6 is performed. This is performed to form the ultrasonic probe 5.

なお、この超音波探触子5は、図示しない超音波診断装置や超音波探傷装置などの装置本体に接続されて使用するため、信号リード線1や共通電極8と電気的な接続を確保するためのコネクタや中継基板、同軸ケーブルといった電気系の接続部材や、図1に示した構成を格納するためのハウジングなどの部材が追加されて超音波探触子5として用いられることが一般的である。   The ultrasonic probe 5 is used by being connected to an apparatus main body such as an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus or an ultrasonic flaw detection apparatus (not shown), so that electrical connection with the signal lead wire 1 and the common electrode 8 is ensured. In general, an electrical connection member such as a connector, a relay substrate, and a coaxial cable, and a member such as a housing for storing the configuration shown in FIG. 1 are added to be used as the ultrasonic probe 5. is there.

続いて、この超音波探触子の動作、作用について説明する。図示しない例えば超音波診断装置や超音波探傷装置などの装置本体から出力される駆動信号を基板9上の信号リード線1と共通電極8を介して2次元配列された圧電振動子6に供給することで圧電振動子6から超音波が発生する。発生した超音波が例えば人体などの観測対象物に入射され、反射してきた超音波を同じく圧電振動子6によって受波する。受波された超音波は圧電振動子6によって電気信号に変換されて、信号リード線1と共通電極8を介して装置本体に入力され、装置本体において例えば超音波断層画像などの有益な観測情報として処理される。   Next, the operation and action of this ultrasonic probe will be described. A drive signal output from an apparatus main body such as an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus or an ultrasonic flaw detection apparatus (not shown) is supplied to the piezoelectric vibrators 6 arranged two-dimensionally via the signal lead wire 1 and the common electrode 8 on the substrate 9. Thus, an ultrasonic wave is generated from the piezoelectric vibrator 6. The generated ultrasonic wave is incident on an observation object such as a human body and the reflected ultrasonic wave is received by the piezoelectric vibrator 6 in the same manner. The received ultrasonic wave is converted into an electrical signal by the piezoelectric vibrator 6 and input to the apparatus main body via the signal lead wire 1 and the common electrode 8, and useful observation information such as an ultrasonic tomographic image in the apparatus main body. Is processed as

このときにそれぞれの圧電振動子6を駆動するタイミングや同時に駆動する圧電振動子6の数を制御することにより、3次元空間内に超音波ビームを制御することで、例えば3次元超音波画像を構築するためのデータを取得することができる。駆動信号は数十Vから百数十V程度と高い電圧であるため、信号リード線1を伝播するときに漏洩する電磁界が隣接する信号リード線1に作用して隣接する圧電振動子6に意図しない駆動信号を供給するクロストークが発生する可能性がある。クロストークの発生により、意図しない圧電振動子6から意図しないタイミングで超音波が送信されてしまうために、超音波ビーム制御が乱され、例えば3次元超音波画像の画質劣化を引き起こす恐れがある。   At this time, by controlling the timing of driving each piezoelectric vibrator 6 and the number of piezoelectric vibrators 6 that are simultaneously driven, the ultrasonic beam is controlled in the three-dimensional space, for example, a three-dimensional ultrasonic image can be obtained. Data for construction can be acquired. Since the drive signal is a high voltage of about several tens of volts to several hundred tens of volts, an electromagnetic field that leaks when propagating through the signal lead 1 acts on the adjacent signal lead 1 to the adjacent piezoelectric vibrator 6. There is a possibility that crosstalk for supplying an unintended drive signal occurs. Due to the occurrence of crosstalk, ultrasonic waves are transmitted from the unintended piezoelectric vibrator 6 at an unintended timing, so that the ultrasonic beam control is disturbed, and for example, there is a risk of degrading the image quality of a three-dimensional ultrasonic image.

これに対して本実施の形態の超音波探触子5では、その内部に基板内シールド材10を配置した基板9の両面に交互に信号リード線1を配置することで、同一基板9上で最も距離が近く互いの漏洩電磁界の影響が受けやすかった隣接信号リード線1間には基板内シールド材10が介在することになり、シールド効果によってクロストークの発生を抑えて、所望の超音波ビーム制御が可能となる。   On the other hand, in the ultrasonic probe 5 of the present embodiment, the signal lead wires 1 are alternately arranged on both surfaces of the substrate 9 in which the in-substrate shield material 10 is arranged, so that the same substrate 9 is used. An in-board shield material 10 is interposed between adjacent signal lead wires 1 that are closest to each other and are easily affected by the leakage electromagnetic field of each other. Beam control becomes possible.

(第2の実施の形態)
次に本発明の第2の実施の形態の超音波探触子の一部を分解した斜視図を図3に示す。さらに本発明の第2の実施の形態の超音波探触子の背面負荷材の上面図と1箇所の断面図を図4に示す。なお、図面中で図1及び図2と同一符号を付したものは同一なものであり、その詳細な説明は省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the ultrasonic probe according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, FIG. 4 shows a top view and a cross-sectional view of one place of the back load member of the ultrasonic probe according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In addition, what attached | subjected the same code | symbol as FIG.1 and FIG.2 in drawing is the same thing, The detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

図3及び図4において、基板9と基板9の間に例えば銅箔からなるシールド材11を配置したことが図1及び図2との違いである。図3及び図4では、シールド材11は、基板9と基板9の間の他に、背面負荷材7内で最も外側に配置された基板9のさらに外側にも配置している。   3 and 4, a difference from FIGS. 1 and 2 is that a shield material 11 made of, for example, copper foil is disposed between the substrate 9 and the substrate 9. In FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the shield material 11 is disposed not only between the substrates 9 and 9 but also on the outer side of the substrate 9 disposed on the outermost side in the back load material 7.

この超音波探触子の作成方法を説明する。基板9の作成方法は第1の実施の形態と同様でありその説明を省略する。作成した基板9と背面負荷材7、シールド材11を重ね合わせて例えばエポキシ系接着剤で接着することで背面負荷材7ブロックを形成する。必要に応じて、圧電振動子6を配置する背面負荷材7ブロック表面を切削、研磨加工などにより整形したのち、例えばエポキシ系接着剤で圧電振動子6を接着固定して、圧電振動子の下面の電極と信号リード線1との電気的な接続も同時に行う。次に、例えばダイシングソーなどの分割装置を用いて、圧電振動子6の上方から背面負荷材7の一部にまで到達する深さの溝を、形成したい圧電振動子6の2次元配列の間隔に合わせて格子状に設けて圧電振動子6を分割することによって、圧電振動子6の2次元配列を形成する。   A method of creating this ultrasonic probe will be described. The method for creating the substrate 9 is the same as that in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. The created substrate 9, the back load material 7, and the shield material 11 are overlapped and bonded with, for example, an epoxy adhesive to form the back load material 7 block. If necessary, after the back load material 7 block surface on which the piezoelectric vibrator 6 is disposed is shaped by cutting, polishing, or the like, the piezoelectric vibrator 6 is bonded and fixed with, for example, an epoxy adhesive, and the lower surface of the piezoelectric vibrator The electrode and the signal lead wire 1 are also electrically connected at the same time. Next, using a dividing device such as a dicing saw, a groove having a depth reaching from the upper side of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 to a part of the back load material 7 is formed. A two-dimensional array of the piezoelectric vibrators 6 is formed by dividing the piezoelectric vibrators 6 by providing them in a lattice shape.

このとき、予めシールド材11を圧電振動子6を分割する溝12の形成位置に合わせて圧電振動子6の配列間隔と等しい間隔で配置して背面負荷材7ブロックを作成しておき、かつ圧電振動子6を配置する表面上にシールド材11端部が露出するように表面整形しておくことで、例えばダイシングソーであればダイシングブレードの位置をシールド材11の位置に合わせて溝12形成加工を行うことで、正確な形状の圧電振動子6配列を形成することが可能である。このとき、圧電振動子6の下面の電極とシールド材11が電気的に接続されることを防ぐために、形成する溝12の幅が必ずシールド材11の厚みよりも広くなるように溝12加工を行うほうが良い。   At this time, the back load material 7 block is prepared by arranging the shield material 11 in advance at an interval equal to the arrangement interval of the piezoelectric vibrators 6 in accordance with the formation positions of the grooves 12 dividing the piezoelectric vibrator 6. For example, in the case of a dicing saw, the groove 12 is formed by adjusting the position of the dicing blade to the position of the shield material 11 by shaping the surface so that the end of the shield material 11 is exposed on the surface on which the vibrator 6 is disposed. By performing the above, it is possible to form an accurate-shaped piezoelectric vibrator 6 array. At this time, in order to prevent the electrode on the lower surface of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 and the shield material 11 from being electrically connected, the groove 12 is processed so that the width of the groove 12 to be formed is always wider than the thickness of the shield material 11. Better to do.

次に圧電振動子6の上面電極に、例えば銅箔からなる共通電極8を例えばエポキシ系接着剤を用いて接着し、分割された圧電振動子6のすべての上面電極の電気的接続を行い、超音波探触子を形成する。   Next, the common electrode 8 made of, for example, copper foil is bonded to the upper surface electrode of the piezoelectric vibrator 6 using, for example, an epoxy adhesive, and all the upper surface electrodes of the divided piezoelectric vibrator 6 are electrically connected. Form an ultrasound probe.

続いて、この超音波探触子5の動作、作用について説明する。図示しない例えば超音波診断装置や超音波探傷装置などの装置本体から出力される駆動信号を基板9上の信号リード線1と共通電極8を介して2次元配列された圧電振動子6に供給することで圧電振動子6から超音波が発生する。発生した超音波が例えば人体などの観測対象物に入射され、反射してきた超音波を同じく圧電振動子6によって受波する。受波された超音波は圧電振動子6によって電気信号に変換されて、信号リード線1と共通電極8を介して図示しない装置本体に入力され、装置本体において例えば超音波断層画像などの有益な観測情報として処理される。   Next, the operation and action of the ultrasonic probe 5 will be described. A drive signal output from an apparatus main body such as an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus or an ultrasonic flaw detection apparatus (not shown) is supplied to the piezoelectric vibrators 6 arranged two-dimensionally via the signal lead wire 1 and the common electrode 8 on the substrate 9. Thus, an ultrasonic wave is generated from the piezoelectric vibrator 6. The generated ultrasonic wave is incident on an observation object such as a human body and the reflected ultrasonic wave is received by the piezoelectric vibrator 6 in the same manner. The received ultrasonic wave is converted into an electrical signal by the piezoelectric vibrator 6 and input to an apparatus main body (not shown) via the signal lead wire 1 and the common electrode 8, and the apparatus main body is useful, for example, as an ultrasonic tomographic image. Processed as observation information.

このときにそれぞれの圧電振動子6を駆動するタイミングや同時に駆動する圧電振動子6の数を制御することにより、3次元空間内に超音波ビームを制御することで、例えば3次元超音波画像を構築するためのデータを取得することができる。駆動信号は数十Vから百数十V程度と高い電圧であるため、信号リード線1を伝播するときに漏洩する電磁界が隣接する信号リード線1に作用して隣接する圧電振動子6に意図しない駆動信号を供給するクロストークが発生する可能性がある。クロストークの発生により、意図しない圧電振動子6から意図しないタイミングで超音波が送信されてしまうために、超音波ビーム制御が乱され、例えば3次元超音波画像の画質劣化を引き起こす恐れがある。   At this time, by controlling the timing of driving each piezoelectric vibrator 6 and the number of piezoelectric vibrators 6 that are simultaneously driven, the ultrasonic beam is controlled in the three-dimensional space, for example, a three-dimensional ultrasonic image can be obtained. Data for construction can be acquired. Since the drive signal is a high voltage of about several tens of volts to several hundred tens of volts, an electromagnetic field that leaks when propagating through the signal lead 1 acts on the adjacent signal lead 1 to the adjacent piezoelectric vibrator 6. There is a possibility that crosstalk for supplying an unintended drive signal occurs. Due to the occurrence of crosstalk, ultrasonic waves are transmitted from the unintended piezoelectric vibrator 6 at an unintended timing, so that the ultrasonic beam control is disturbed, and for example, there is a risk of degrading the image quality of a three-dimensional ultrasonic image.

これに対して本発明の第2の実施の形態の超音波探触子5では、その内部に基板内シールド材10を配置した基板9の両面に交互に信号リード線1を配置することで、同一基板9上で最も距離が近く互いの漏洩電磁界の影響が受けやすかった隣接信号リード線1間には基板内シールド材11が介在することになり、シールド効果によってクロストークの発生を抑え、さらに基板9と基板9の間にもシールド材11を配置することによって、異なる基板9上に配置された信号リード線1間にもシールド材11が介在する構成を実現し、両者のシールド効果によって信号リード線1間のクロストークの発生を抑えて、所望の超音波ビーム制御が可能となる。さらに本実施の形態の超音波探触子5では、基板9と基板9の間の他に、背面負荷材7内で最も外側に配置した基板9のさらに外側にもシールド材11を配置することで、雑音信号の外来からの飛び込みを抑制すると同時に、逆に信号リード線1から発生する漏洩電磁界が外来に及ぼす悪影響を低減する効果も有する。   On the other hand, in the ultrasonic probe 5 of the second embodiment of the present invention, the signal lead wires 1 are alternately arranged on both surfaces of the substrate 9 in which the in-substrate shield material 10 is arranged, An in-substrate shield material 11 is interposed between adjacent signal lead wires 1 that are closest to each other on the same substrate 9 and are easily affected by the leakage electromagnetic fields of each other. Further, by arranging the shield material 11 between the substrates 9 and 9, a configuration in which the shield material 11 is interposed between the signal lead wires 1 arranged on different substrates 9 is realized. Generation of crosstalk between the signal lead wires 1 can be suppressed, and desired ultrasonic beam control can be performed. Furthermore, in the ultrasonic probe 5 of the present embodiment, the shield material 11 is arranged on the outer side of the substrate 9 arranged on the outermost side in the back load material 7 in addition to the space between the substrates 9 and 9. Thus, the noise signal can be prevented from jumping from the outside, and at the same time, the adverse effect of the leakage electromagnetic field generated from the signal lead wire 1 on the outside can be reduced.

(第3の実施の形態)
次に本発明の超音波診断装置の一例を示す概略図を図5に示す。図1と同一なものには同一番号を付している。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a schematic diagram showing an example of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus of the present invention is shown in FIG. Components identical to those in FIG.

この超音波診断装置13は、超音波診断装置本体14と、これと電気的に接続された超音波探触子5とを備えている。その動作について説明する。まず、操作者が、超音波探触子5の超音波送受信面を被検者15の体表面に当てる。この状態で、超音波診断装置本体14から超音波探触子5に電気信号(駆動信号)が送信される。駆動信号は、超音波探触子5内の圧電振動子において超音波に変換されて、被検者15に送波される。この超音波は被検者15の体内で反射され、反射波の一部が超音波探触子5内の圧電振動子で受波され、電気信号(受信信号)に変換されて、超音波診断装置本体14に入力される。入力された受信信号は、超音波診断装置本体19にて信号処理され、例えば断層画像として例えばCRTなどの表示装置に出力される。   The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 13 includes an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus main body 14 and an ultrasonic probe 5 electrically connected thereto. The operation will be described. First, the operator touches the ultrasonic transmission / reception surface of the ultrasonic probe 5 against the body surface of the subject 15. In this state, an electrical signal (drive signal) is transmitted from the ultrasound diagnostic apparatus main body 14 to the ultrasound probe 5. The drive signal is converted into ultrasonic waves by the piezoelectric vibrator in the ultrasonic probe 5 and transmitted to the subject 15. This ultrasonic wave is reflected in the body of the subject 15, and a part of the reflected wave is received by the piezoelectric vibrator in the ultrasonic probe 5 and converted into an electric signal (received signal) for ultrasonic diagnosis. Input to the apparatus main body 14. The input reception signal is subjected to signal processing by the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus main body 19 and output to a display device such as a CRT, for example, as a tomographic image.

上記超音波診断装置13において、超音波探触子5としては、第1〜第2の実施の形態で説明したような本発明の超音波探触子5が使用される。このような超音波診断装置13によれば、上記各実施形態で示した超音波探触子5の長所を活かし、精度の高い超音波診断を行うことができる。   In the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 13, the ultrasonic probe 5 of the present invention as described in the first to second embodiments is used as the ultrasonic probe 5. According to such an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 13, it is possible to perform an ultrasonic diagnosis with high accuracy by making use of the advantages of the ultrasonic probe 5 described in the above embodiments.

(第4の実施の形態)
次に本発明の超音波探傷装置の一例を示す概略図を図6に示す。図1と同一なものには同一番号を付している。
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, a schematic view showing an example of the ultrasonic flaw detector of the present invention is shown in FIG. Components identical to those in FIG.

この超音波探傷装置16は、超音波探傷装置本体17と、これと電気的に接続された超音波探触子5とを備えている。その動作について説明する。まず、操作者が、超音波探触子1の超音波送受信面を被検物18の表面に当てる。この状態で、超音波探傷装置本体17から超音波探触子5に電気信号(駆動信号)が送信される。駆動信号は、超音波探触子5内の圧電振動子において超音波に変換されて、被検物18に送波される。この超音波は被検物18の内部の傷や欠陥で反射され、反射波の一部が超音波探触子5内の圧電振動子で受波され、電気信号(受信信号)に変換されて、超音波探傷装置本体17に入力される。入力された受信信号は、超音波探傷装置本体17にて信号処理され、例えば断層画像としてCRTなどに表示される。   The ultrasonic flaw detector 16 includes an ultrasonic flaw detector main body 17 and an ultrasonic probe 5 electrically connected thereto. The operation will be described. First, the operator touches the ultrasonic transmission / reception surface of the ultrasonic probe 1 against the surface of the test object 18. In this state, an electrical signal (drive signal) is transmitted from the ultrasonic flaw detector main body 17 to the ultrasonic probe 5. The drive signal is converted into ultrasonic waves by the piezoelectric vibrator in the ultrasonic probe 5 and transmitted to the test object 18. This ultrasonic wave is reflected by scratches and defects inside the test object 18, and a part of the reflected wave is received by the piezoelectric vibrator in the ultrasonic probe 5 and converted into an electric signal (received signal). And input to the ultrasonic flaw detector main body 17. The input received signal is processed by the ultrasonic flaw detector main body 17 and displayed on a CRT or the like as a tomographic image, for example.

上記超音波探傷装置16において、超音波探触子5としては、第1〜第2の実施の形態で説明したような本発明の超音波探触子5が使用される。このような超音波探傷装置16によれば、上記各実施形態で示した超音波探触子5の長所を活かし、精度の高い非破壊検査を行うことができる。   In the ultrasonic flaw detector 16, the ultrasonic probe 5 of the present invention as described in the first and second embodiments is used as the ultrasonic probe 5. According to such an ultrasonic flaw detector 16, it is possible to perform highly accurate nondestructive inspection by taking advantage of the ultrasonic probe 5 shown in the above embodiments.

以上のように、本発明にかかる超音波探触子は、超音波を送受信するための複数の圧電振動子と、前記圧電振動子の背面側に設けた背面負荷材と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けた基板と、前記基板面上に設けられ前記圧電振動子の背面側の電極に電気的に接続された信号リード線を備え、前記基板の内部に基板内シールド材が配置され、前記信号リード線はその配列が前記基板の表裏面に交互に配置された配列を有することにより、同一基板上で最も距離が近く互いの漏洩電磁界の影響が受けやすかった隣接信号リード線間に基板内シールド材が介在することになり、シールド効果によってクロストークの発生を抑えることができるため、この超音波探触子を使用した超音波診断装置は正確な超音波診断を可能とする効果を有するため、診断、治療などの医療分野に有用であり、またこの超音波探触子を使用した超音波探傷装置は、非破壊検査等の産業用分野で有用である。   As described above, the ultrasonic probe according to the present invention includes a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, a back load material provided on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, and the back load material inside. A signal lead wire provided on the substrate surface and electrically connected to an electrode on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, and an in-substrate shield material is disposed inside the substrate, and the signal Since the lead wires have an arrangement in which the arrangement is alternately arranged on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, the distance between the adjacent signal lead wires which are closest to each other on the same substrate and are easily affected by the leakage electromagnetic field is within the substrate. Since the shielding material is interposed and the occurrence of crosstalk can be suppressed by the shielding effect, the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus using this ultrasonic probe has the effect of enabling an accurate ultrasonic diagnosis. , Diagnosis, Care is useful in medical fields such as, also ultrasonic testing apparatus using the ultrasonic probe is useful in industrial fields of non-destructive inspection.

本発明の第1の実施の形態における超音波探触子の一部を分解した斜視図The perspective view which decomposed | disassembled some ultrasonic probes in the 1st Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第1の実施の形態における超音波探触子を構成する背面負荷材の上面図と2箇所の断面図The top view of the back surface load material which comprises the ultrasonic probe in the 1st Embodiment of this invention, and sectional drawing of two places 本発明の第2の実施の形態における超音波探触子の一部を分解した斜視図The perspective view which decomposed | disassembled some ultrasonic probes in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第2の実施の形態の超音波探触子の背面負荷材の上面図と1箇所の断面図The top view and sectional drawing of one place of the back surface load material of the ultrasonic probe of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第3の実施の形態における超音波診断装置の一例を示す概略図Schematic which shows an example of the ultrasonic diagnosing device in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施の形態における超音波探傷装置の一例を示す概略図Schematic which shows an example of the ultrasonic flaw detector in the 4th Embodiment of this invention 従来の超音波探触子の信号リード線の引き出し構成を示した概略図Schematic showing signal lead-out configuration of a conventional ultrasonic probe 従来の超音波探触子の別の信号リード線の引き出し構成を示した概略図Schematic showing another signal lead-out configuration of a conventional ultrasonic probe

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 信号リード線
2 アース線
3 層
4 アース電極面
5 超音波探触子
6 圧電振動子
7 背面負荷材
8 共通電極
9 基板
10 基板内シールド材
11 シールド材
12 溝
13 超音波診断装置
14 超音波診断装置本体
15 被検者
16 超音波探傷装置
17 超音波探傷装置本体
18 被検物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Signal lead wire 2 Ground wire 3 Layer 4 Ground electrode surface 5 Ultrasonic probe 6 Piezoelectric vibrator 7 Back load material 8 Common electrode 9 Substrate 10 In-substrate shield material 11 Shield material 12 Groove 13 Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 14 Ultrasonic wave Diagnostic device main body 15 Subject 16 Ultrasonic flaw detector 17 Ultrasonic flaw detector main body 18 Test object

Claims (6)

超音波を送受信するための複数の圧電振動子と、前記圧電振動子の背面側に設けた背面負荷材と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けた基板と、前記基板面上に設けられ前記圧電振動子の背面側の電極に電気的に接続された信号リード線を備え、前記基板の内部に基板内シールド材が配置され、前記信号リード線はその配列が前記基板の表裏面上に交互に配置された配列を有することを特徴とする超音波探触子。 A plurality of piezoelectric vibrators for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, a back load material provided on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, a substrate provided inside the back load material, and the piezoelectric vibration provided on the substrate surface A signal lead wire electrically connected to the electrode on the back side of the child is provided, a shield material in the substrate is arranged inside the substrate, and the signal lead wires are alternately arranged on the front and back surfaces of the substrate An ultrasonic probe having an arranged arrangement. 超音波を送受信するための複数の圧電振動子と、前記圧電振動子の背面側に設けた背面負荷材と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けた複数の基板と、前記背面負荷材内部に設けられ前記基板の間に配置したシールド材と、前記基板面上に設けられ前記圧電振動子の背面側の電極に電気的に接続された信号リード線を備え、前記基板の内部に基板内シールド材が配置され、前記信号リード線は、その配列が前記基板の表裏面上に交互に配置された配列を有することを特徴とする超音波探触子。 A plurality of piezoelectric vibrators for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, a back load material provided on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, a plurality of substrates provided in the back load material, and provided in the back load material A shield material disposed between the substrates, and a signal lead wire provided on the substrate surface and electrically connected to an electrode on the back side of the piezoelectric vibrator, and an in-substrate shield material is provided inside the substrate. The ultrasonic probe according to claim 1, wherein the signal leads have an arrangement in which the arrangement of the signal leads is alternately arranged on the front and back surfaces of the substrate. 前記複数の圧電振動子が圧電振動子を分割することで形成され、前記シールド材は前記圧電振動子を分割する位置に配置されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の超音波探触子。 The ultrasonic probe according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of piezoelectric vibrators are formed by dividing a piezoelectric vibrator, and the shield material is disposed at a position where the piezoelectric vibrator is divided. . 前記圧電振動子を分割することで形成される分割溝の幅が、前記シールド材の厚みよりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の超音波探触子。 The ultrasonic probe according to claim 3, wherein a width of a division groove formed by dividing the piezoelectric vibrator is larger than a thickness of the shield material. 請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の超音波探触子と、前記超音波探触子と電気的に接続された超音波診断装置本体とを含む超音波診断装置。 An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus comprising: the ultrasonic probe according to any one of claims 1 to 4; and an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus main body electrically connected to the ultrasonic probe. 請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の超音波探触子と、前記超音波探触子と電気的に接続された超音波探傷装置本体とを含む超音波診断装置。 An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus comprising: the ultrasonic probe according to any one of claims 1 to 4; and an ultrasonic flaw detector main body electrically connected to the ultrasonic probe.
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KR101397100B1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2014-05-20 삼성전자주식회사 Ultrasound Probe and Manufacturing Method the same
DE102010043108A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Piezoelectric surface acoustic transducer
JP6102622B2 (en) * 2013-08-07 2017-03-29 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Ultrasonic probe

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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