JP4346077B2 - Assembly method for small imaging module - Google Patents

Assembly method for small imaging module Download PDF

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JP4346077B2
JP4346077B2 JP2004063371A JP2004063371A JP4346077B2 JP 4346077 B2 JP4346077 B2 JP 4346077B2 JP 2004063371 A JP2004063371 A JP 2004063371A JP 2004063371 A JP2004063371 A JP 2004063371A JP 4346077 B2 JP4346077 B2 JP 4346077B2
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lens
imaging module
filter
shielding member
assembling
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JP2005252908A (en
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安昭 萱沼
雅年 流石
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Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
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  • Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Light Receiving Elements (AREA)

Description

本発明は、小型撮像モジュールの組立方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for assembling a small imaging module.

デジタルカメラや、カメラ付ノートパソコンあるいは携帯電話などに組み込まれている撮像装置は、固体撮像素子と回路基板、レンズ、レンズホルダ、フィルタなどの部品で構成されている。撮像装置を組み立てる工程では、レンズやフィルタなどの光学部品と固体撮像素子との位置関係を高精度に仕上げなければならない。特にカメラ付携帯電話などには小型化した撮像モジュールが用いられており、例えば固体撮像素子が10万画素のレベルのものでは、焦点位置が50μm程度ずれ込んでも焦点が合って見えるが、30万画素以上になると20μm程度ずれると画像がぼけて見える。そこで、上記位置関係を精度良く確保するための工夫として、固体撮像素子である集積回路の被着位置を可変としたものが考案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   An imaging device incorporated in a digital camera, a notebook computer with a camera, a mobile phone, or the like includes a solid-state imaging device and components such as a circuit board, a lens, a lens holder, and a filter. In the process of assembling the imaging device, the positional relationship between optical components such as lenses and filters and the solid-state imaging device must be finished with high accuracy. In particular, a compact imaging module is used for a camera-equipped mobile phone or the like. For example, when the solid-state imaging device has a level of 100,000 pixels, it appears to be in focus even if the focal position is shifted by about 50 μm, but 300,000 pixels. If it is above, the image appears blurred when it is shifted by about 20 μm. Therefore, as a device for ensuring the positional relationship with high accuracy, a device in which the deposition position of an integrated circuit, which is a solid-state image sensor, is variable has been devised (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

このような従来の小型撮像モジュールの構成を図面に基づいて説明する。図4は従来の小型撮像モジュールの斜視図、図5は同じく断面図である。図4、図5において、51は小型撮像モジュールであり、52は小型撮像モジュール51の筐体である樹脂成形品から成るホルダである。ホルダ52は上下に開口を有する円筒部53と円筒部53下端から連続している方形の回路部54とから成る。   The configuration of such a conventional small imaging module will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a conventional small imaging module, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the same. 4 and 5, 51 is a small imaging module, and 52 is a holder made of a resin molded product which is a housing of the small imaging module 51. The holder 52 includes a cylindrical portion 53 having an upper and lower opening and a rectangular circuit portion 54 continuous from the lower end of the cylindrical portion 53.

円筒部53内周にはネジ52aが、その下部には段部52bが形成されている。回路部54には内面52cから下端面52dにかけて配線が形成されている。61は光学部品を保持するバレルであり、一端に絞り部61aを有する端面を有し、円筒部の外周にはネジ61bが形成されている。10はバレル61内に組み込まれた第一レンズである。62はリング状の押さえ部材であり、第二レンズ8を外側から押さえてバレル61内周に固定されている。   A screw 52a is formed at the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 53, and a stepped portion 52b is formed at the lower portion thereof. In the circuit portion 54, wiring is formed from the inner surface 52c to the lower end surface 52d. Reference numeral 61 denotes a barrel for holding an optical component. The barrel 61 has an end face having an aperture 61a at one end, and a screw 61b is formed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion. Reference numeral 10 denotes a first lens incorporated in the barrel 61. A ring-shaped pressing member 62 is fixed to the inner periphery of the barrel 61 by pressing the second lens 8 from the outside.

59は第一レンズ10及び第二レンズ8に挟まれた環状の遮光部材であり、PETやPCなどのフィルム、若しくはAlやSUSなどの金属板から成り、レンズを通る光量を調整したりレンズの球面以外の部分を通る光を遮断するためのものである。6は内周段部52bに固定された赤外線(Ir)をカットするフィルタである。   Reference numeral 59 denotes an annular light shielding member sandwiched between the first lens 10 and the second lens 8, which is made of a film such as PET or PC, or a metal plate such as Al or SUS, and adjusts the amount of light passing through the lens. This is for blocking light passing through a portion other than the spherical surface. Reference numeral 6 denotes a filter that cuts infrared rays (Ir) fixed to the inner peripheral step 52b.

5は固体撮像素子であるICであり、15はIC5のパッド部に形成されたバンプである。IC5は回路部54の内面52cの図示しない接続電極にバンプ15を介して実装されている。回路部54には前記接続電極から下端面52dに形成された端子電極に導通する配線パターンが形成されている。   Reference numeral 5 denotes an IC which is a solid-state imaging device, and reference numeral 15 denotes a bump formed on the pad portion of the IC 5. The IC 5 is mounted on the connection electrode (not shown) on the inner surface 52 c of the circuit unit 54 via the bump 15. The circuit portion 54 is formed with a wiring pattern that conducts from the connection electrode to a terminal electrode formed on the lower end surface 52d.

次に、小型撮像モジュール51の組立方法について説明する。まず、ホルダ52にIC5を実装する。次に、ホルダ52の内周段部52bにフィルタ6を組み込み、接着固定する。一方、バレル61内には、第一レンズ10、遮光部材59、第二レンズ8を順に組み込んでから押さえ部材62で第二レンズ8を外側から押さえて固定する。次に、ホルダ52のネジ部52aにバレル61のネジ部61bを螺合させる。焦点調整をするには、専用の調整機器の回路基板に小型撮像モジュール51を取り付けて、モニタ画像を確認しながら一つ一つバレル61を回して微調整する。調整が済んだら螺合部を接着して固定する。   Next, a method for assembling the small imaging module 51 will be described. First, the IC 5 is mounted on the holder 52. Next, the filter 6 is assembled in the inner peripheral step portion 52b of the holder 52 and fixed by adhesion. On the other hand, the first lens 10, the light shielding member 59, and the second lens 8 are sequentially assembled in the barrel 61, and then the second lens 8 is pressed and fixed from the outside by the pressing member 62. Next, the screw part 61 b of the barrel 61 is screwed into the screw part 52 a of the holder 52. To adjust the focus, the small imaging module 51 is attached to the circuit board of a dedicated adjustment device, and the barrel 61 is turned one by one while finely adjusting the monitor image while checking the monitor image. After adjustment, the screwed part is adhered and fixed.

以上説明した小型撮像モジュール51では、絞り部61aを通った入射光は第一レンズ10、第二レンズ8を経て屈折し、フィルタ6で赤外線がカットされて、IC5の表面である固体撮像素子面に画像を結ぶ。
特開2001−333332号(第2−3頁、図1)
In the small imaging module 51 described above, the incident light that has passed through the diaphragm 61a is refracted through the first lens 10 and the second lens 8, the infrared ray is cut by the filter 6, and the solid-state imaging device surface that is the surface of the IC 5 Tie the image to.
JP 2001-333332 (page 2-3, FIG. 1)

しかし、レンズの形成には多数個取りの金型が使用される。そこで、成形されるレンズの寸法は、同じキャビティからのレンズにおいては十分な精度を確保できるが、異なるキャビティ間ではバラツキがでてしまう。特許文献1の工夫においてもこの問題には対応できていない。そこで焦点位置の調整作業が必要になる。小型撮像モジュール51の場合には、筐体が2体になって部品点数が多く、またそれらの加工工数も増えて、部品コストが大きくなる。また、組立や焦点調整にも工数が多くかかり、製品のコストを増大させていた。   However, a multi-piece mold is used for forming the lens. Therefore, the size of the molded lens can ensure sufficient accuracy for lenses from the same cavity, but varies between different cavities. The device of Patent Document 1 cannot cope with this problem. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the focal position. In the case of the small image pickup module 51, the number of parts is increased due to the two housings, the number of processing steps is increased, and the parts cost is increased. In addition, assembly and focus adjustment require a lot of man-hours, increasing the cost of the product.

上記発明は、このような従来の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、焦点調整を不要にして生産性を向上させてコストダウンを達成できる小型撮像モジュールの組立方法を提供することである。   The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and an object of the invention is to provide a method for assembling a small imaging module that can reduce the cost by eliminating the focus adjustment and improving the productivity. It is to be.

前述した目的を達成するための本発明の手段は、レンズとフィルタとを含む光学部品並びに固体撮像素子であるICを筐体に固定した小型撮像モジュールの組立方法において、前記レンズは複数のキャビティからなる多数個取りの金型で成形されたものであり、前記各部品の組立前に予め調整器具を使用して同じキャビティから成形された前記レンズごとに対応して前記固体撮像素子上に焦点を結ぶように、前記フィルタの厚さ寸法を実験的に設定しておき、その後最初に円筒部内に第一段部及び第二段部が形成されたホルダの前記第二段部の反対面である内面にICを実装し、次に、前記ホルダの上部開口から前記第二段部に予め設定した寸法の前記フィルタを組み込んで接着固定し、前記第一段部には第二遮光部材、第二レンズ、第一遮光部材及び第一レンズを順に組み込んで、最後に絞りで前記第一レンズを外側から押さえて固定することを特徴とする。
Means of the present invention for achieving the above object, the method of assembling compact imaging module with a fixed IC is an optical component and the solid-state imaging device in the housing including a lens and filter, wherein the lens is a plurality of cavities Is formed with a multi- cavity mold, and before assembling each of the parts, a focus is placed on the solid-state imaging device corresponding to each lens formed from the same cavity in advance using an adjustment tool. The thickness dimension of the filter is set experimentally so as to tie, and after that , the first step portion and the second step portion are formed in the cylindrical portion first, which is the opposite surface of the second step portion of the holder. and mounting the IC to the inner surface, then Nde write set the filter size set in advance to the second stage portion from the upper opening of the holder is bonded and fixed, the the first step portion second shielding member, the Two lenses, first shield Incorporate member and the first lens in order, characterized in that holds and fixes the first lens from the outside at the end stop.

本発明によれば、レンズとフィルタとを含む光学部品並びに固体撮像素子であるICを筐体に固定した小型撮像モジュールの組立方法において、前記各部品の組立前に予め調整器具を使用して前記レンズに対応して前記固体撮像素子上に焦点を結ぶように、前記フィルタの厚さ寸法を実験的に設定しておき、その後に予め設定した寸法の前記フィルタを組み込むようにしたので、調整工程が不要になって小型撮像モジュールのコストダウンを図ることができた。 According to the present invention, in an assembling method of a small imaging module in which an optical component including a lens and a filter and an IC that is a solid-state imaging device are fixed to a housing, the adjustment tool is used in advance before assembling the components. Since the thickness dimension of the filter is experimentally set so as to focus on the solid-state image sensor corresponding to the lens, and then the filter having a preset dimension is incorporated, the adjustment step This eliminates the need to reduce the cost of the small imaging module.

以下、本発明の最良の実施形態である小型撮像モジュールの組立方法を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の組立方法を適用する小型撮像モジュールを示す断面図である。   Hereinafter, a method for assembling a small image pickup module according to the best embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a small imaging module to which the assembling method of the present invention is applied.

まず、本発明の組立方法を適用する小型撮像モジュールの構成を説明する。図1において、従来と同じ構成要素には同じ符号と名称とを用いて説明を省略する。1は小型撮像モジュールである。2はホルダであり、3はホルダ2を構成する円筒部であり、円筒部3内には第一段部2a及び第二段部2bが形成されている。第二段部2bにはフィルタ6が固定されている。   First, the configuration of a small imaging module to which the assembling method of the present invention is applied will be described. In FIG. 1, the same reference numerals and names are used for the same constituent elements as in the prior art, and description thereof is omitted. Reference numeral 1 denotes a small imaging module. 2 is a holder, 3 is a cylindrical part which comprises the holder 2, and the 1st step part 2a and the 2nd step part 2b are formed in the cylindrical part 3. As shown in FIG. A filter 6 is fixed to the second stage 2b.

7は遮光部材59と同様な環状の第二遮光部材であり、第一段部2aに固定されている。その上に第二レンズ8、第一遮光部材9、第一レンズ10の順に組み込まれており、11は絞りであり、第一レンズ10の外側を押さえて円筒部3に固定されている。   Reference numeral 7 denotes an annular second light shielding member similar to the light shielding member 59, and is fixed to the first step portion 2a. A second lens 8, a first light shielding member 9, and a first lens 10 are incorporated in that order, and 11 is a stop, which is fixed to the cylindrical portion 3 while pressing the outside of the first lens 10.

次に、本発明の実施形態である小型撮像モジュール1の組立方法について説明する。小型撮像モジュール1を組み立てるには、まず、ホルダ2の内面2cにIC5を実装する。次に、ホルダ2の上部開口から光学部品を順次入れて組み立てる。まず、第二段部2bにフィルタ6を組み込み接着固定する。次に、第一段部2aには、第二遮光部材7、第二レンズ8、第一遮光部材9、第一レンズ10を順に組み込んでから、絞り11で第一レンズ10を外側から押さえて固定することで組立が完了する。   Next, a method for assembling the small imaging module 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described. To assemble the small imaging module 1, first, the IC 5 is mounted on the inner surface 2 c of the holder 2. Next, the optical components are sequentially inserted from the upper opening of the holder 2 and assembled. First, the filter 6 is assembled and fixed to the second step 2b. Next, after the second light shielding member 7, the second lens 8, the first light shielding member 9, and the first lens 10 are sequentially assembled in the first step portion 2 a, the first lens 10 is pressed from the outside by the diaphragm 11. Assembly is completed by fixing.

但し、ここで組み込まれる第一レンズ10、第二レンズ8は、各々が多数個取り金型のどのキャビティから成形されたものかが知れているものである。また、第一遮光部材9、第二遮光部材7及びフィルタ6は各々が少なくとも単独で焦点調整部材として機能するものであり、組み込み前に予め実験的に各々の厚さ寸法を設定しておいたものである。   However, the first lens 10 and the second lens 8 incorporated here are known from which cavity of a multi-cavity mold. Further, each of the first light shielding member 9, the second light shielding member 7 and the filter 6 functions as a focus adjustment member at least independently, and the thickness dimension of each of the first light shielding member 9, the second light shielding member 7 and the filter 6 has been set in advance experimentally before incorporation. Is.

ここで、この組立方法における焦点合わせについて説明する。図2は焦点調整の原理を説明する説明図である。図3は図2のA部分を拡大した部分拡大図である。図2において、20はテスト用のチャート面であり、チャート面20を発した光は第一レンズ10、第一遮光部材9、第二レンズ8、第二遮光部材7、フィルタ6を経てIC5面に画像を結ぶ。図3において、例えばフィルタ6の厚さWがW1の場合には、P1の位置に焦点を結ぶ。他の部品の条件が一定ならば、厚さWが点線で示すW2の場合には、レンズの光路長が変化して点線で示すP2の位置に焦点を結ぶ。   Here, focusing in this assembling method will be described. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the principle of focus adjustment. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view in which the portion A of FIG. 2 is enlarged. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 20 denotes a test chart surface. Light emitted from the chart surface 20 passes through the first lens 10, the first light shielding member 9, the second lens 8, the second light shielding member 7, and the filter 6, and the IC5 surface. Tie the image to. In FIG. 3, for example, when the thickness W of the filter 6 is W1, the focus is set on the position P1. If the conditions of the other parts are constant, when the thickness W is W2 indicated by a dotted line, the optical path length of the lens changes to focus on the position P2 indicated by the dotted line.

従ってIC5面がP1の位置にある場合には、フィルタ6の厚さWをW1に設定すればよく、IC5面がP2の位置にあれば、フィルタ6の厚さWをW2にすればよい。このようにして、多数個取り金型の特定のキャビティによって成形されたレンズに対応して予め実験的に適切なフィルタ6の厚さを設定することで焦点位置を調整することができる。また、フィルタ6の代わりに第一遮光部材9又は第二遮光部材7の厚さを適切に設定することでも焦点距離を調整することができる。   Therefore, when the IC5 surface is at the position P1, the thickness W of the filter 6 may be set to W1, and when the IC5 surface is at the position P2, the thickness W of the filter 6 may be set to W2. In this way, the focal position can be adjusted by experimentally setting an appropriate thickness of the filter 6 in advance corresponding to the lens formed by a specific cavity of the multi-cavity mold. Further, the focal length can be adjusted by appropriately setting the thickness of the first light shielding member 9 or the second light shielding member 7 instead of the filter 6.

本実施形態の効果について説明する。以上のようにして、組立前に調整器具を用いて予め実験的に各々の前記焦点調整部材の厚さを設定しておき、組立に際して個々のレンズの組合せに対して予め設定した寸法の焦点調整部材を選択して組み合わせるので、小型撮像モジュールの部品点数を削減できて、従来必要だった組み立て後の焦点調整工程を省略することができた。したがって、小型撮像モジュールの自動組立も可能になる。   The effect of this embodiment will be described. As described above, the thickness of each of the focus adjustment members is experimentally set in advance using an adjustment tool before assembling, and the focus is adjusted in a predetermined size for each lens combination during assembly. Since the members are selected and combined, the number of parts of the small imaging module can be reduced, and the post-assembly focus adjustment process, which has conventionally been required, can be omitted. Accordingly, it is possible to automatically assemble a small imaging module.

以上の説明では、レンズを2枚として説明したが、レンズ枚数は必ずしも2枚に限定したものではない。第一遮光部材は複数のレンズ間に狭持されたものであり、第二遮光部材は筐体の内周段部とレンズとに狭持されたものである。   In the above description, two lenses have been described. However, the number of lenses is not necessarily limited to two. The first light shielding member is sandwiched between a plurality of lenses, and the second light shielding member is sandwiched between the inner peripheral step portion of the housing and the lens.

本発明の小型撮像モジュールの組立方法は、本実施形態の小型撮像モジュールに限らず、他の各種撮像装置にも広く適用できるものである。   The method for assembling a small image pickup module of the present invention is not limited to the small image pickup module of the present embodiment, and can be widely applied to various other image pickup apparatuses.

本発明の組立方法を適用する小型撮像モジュールを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the small imaging module to which the assembly method of this invention is applied. 本発明の実施の形態である小型撮像モジュールの組立方法における焦点調整の原理を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the principle of the focus adjustment in the assembly method of the small image pick-up module which is embodiment of this invention. 図2のA部分を拡大した部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which expanded the A section of FIG. 従来の小型撮像モジュールの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional small image pick-up module. 従来の小型撮像モジュールの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the conventional small imaging module.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 小型撮像モジュール
2 ホルダ
5 IC
6 フィルタ
7 第二遮光部材
8 第二レンズ
9 第一遮光部材
10 第一レンズ
1 Small imaging module 2 Holder 5 IC
6 Filter 7 Second light shielding member 8 Second lens 9 First light shielding member 10 First lens

Claims (1)

レンズとフィルタとを含む光学部品並びに固体撮像素子であるICを筐体に固定した小型撮像モジュールの組立方法において、前記レンズは複数のキャビティからなる多数個取りの金型で成形されたものであり、前記各部品の組立前に予め調整器具を使用して同じキャビティから成形された前記レンズごとに対応して前記固体撮像素子上に焦点を結ぶように、前記フィルタの厚さ寸法を実験的に設定しておき、その後最初に円筒部内に第一段部及び第二段部が形成されたホルダの前記第二段部の反対面である内面にICを実装し、次に、前記ホルダの上部開口から前記第二段部に予め設定した寸法の前記フィルタを組み込んで接着固定し、前記第一段部には第二遮光部材、第二レンズ、第一遮光部材及び第一レンズを順に組み込んで、最後に絞りで前記第一レンズを外側から押さえて固定することを特徴とする小型撮像モジュールの組立方法。
In a method for assembling an optical component including a lens and a filter, and a small imaging module in which an IC that is a solid-state imaging device is fixed to a housing, the lens is molded by a multi-cavity mold including a plurality of cavities. the as to correspond to each of the lens molded from the same cavity using preconditioned device prior to assembly of the parts focused on the solid-experimentally the thickness dimension of the filter First , after mounting the IC on the inner surface which is the opposite surface of the second step portion of the holder in which the first step portion and the second step portion are first formed in the cylindrical portion, Nde write from the opening set the filter size set in advance to the second stage portion is bonded and fixed, the the first stage unit incorporating the second shielding member, the second lens, the first light shielding member and the first lens in order And finally Method of assembling compact imaging module, characterized in that holds and fixes the Ride the first lens from the outside.
JP2004063371A 2004-03-08 2004-03-08 Assembly method for small imaging module Expired - Fee Related JP4346077B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101419259B (en) * 2007-10-23 2011-07-13 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Automatic measurement method for shake t

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4866750B2 (en) 2007-01-30 2012-02-01 パナソニック株式会社 Optical components, lens barrels and cameras
JP2019211682A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-12 日本電産コパル株式会社 Lens assembly, imaging apparatus, and electronic apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101419259B (en) * 2007-10-23 2011-07-13 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Automatic measurement method for shake t

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