JP4334384B2 - Bookbinding method, bookbinding jig - Google Patents

Bookbinding method, bookbinding jig Download PDF

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JP4334384B2
JP4334384B2 JP2004094470A JP2004094470A JP4334384B2 JP 4334384 B2 JP4334384 B2 JP 4334384B2 JP 2004094470 A JP2004094470 A JP 2004094470A JP 2004094470 A JP2004094470 A JP 2004094470A JP 4334384 B2 JP4334384 B2 JP 4334384B2
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paper
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core paper
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bookbinding
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秀仁 雨宮
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株式会社 アスカネット
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Description

本発明は接着剤を用いて製本を行う製本方法(本の生産方法)に関する。   The present invention relates to a bookbinding method (book production method) for bookbinding using an adhesive.

従来において、写真集やアルバムの製本方法として、1)印刷物(写真)の裏面(又は/及び芯紙の表面)に接着剤(エマルジョン系、膠、ホットメルト系など)を塗布する、2)芯紙に印刷物を貼る、3)印刷物が内側となるように芯紙を半分に折る、4)芯紙の裏面に接着剤を塗布する、5)芯紙の裏面同士を貼り合わせる、という手順が知られている。かかる製本方法は、例えば結婚記念アルバムなど、オンデマンド方式によるパーソナルな製本を行う場合に用いられる場合が多い。   Conventionally, as a bookbinding method for photo albums and albums, 1) an adhesive (emulsion system, glue, hot melt system, etc.) is applied to the back surface (or / and the surface of the core paper) of the printed material (photo) 2) the core The procedure of pasting the printed material on the paper, 3) folding the core paper in half so that the printed material is inside, 4) applying the adhesive to the back surface of the core paper, and 5) pasting the back surfaces of the core paper together is known. It has been. Such a bookbinding method is often used for personal bookbinding by an on-demand method such as a wedding anniversary album.

上記手順では、芯紙又は印刷物への接着剤の塗布に引き続き、芯紙どうし又は印刷物との貼り合わせが実施される。この場合、接着状態を安定させるために、貼り合わせた状態で固定して接着剤の乾燥(硬化)を待つ必要がある。   In the above procedure, the core papers or the printed material are bonded to each other following the application of the adhesive to the core paper or the printed material. In this case, in order to stabilize the adhesive state, it is necessary to wait for drying (curing) of the adhesive after being fixed in a bonded state.

しかし、そのような待機工程の存在は、受注から納品までの期間短縮を阻む大きな要因となる。特に、短期間での納品を要求される場合が多いオンデマンド方式の製本では、上記待機工程が実質的に律速工程となってしまう傾向が強い。   However, the existence of such a standby process is a major factor that hinders the shortening of the period from order receipt to delivery. In particular, in on-demand bookbinding, which often requires delivery in a short period of time, the standby process tends to become a rate-limiting process substantially.

そこで、本発明は、印刷物を貼り付けた芯紙を互いに貼り合わせて製本する場合に、受注から納品までの期間短縮を可能にして、効率よく製本することができる枠組みを提供することを第1の目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention provides a framework that enables efficient bookbinding by shortening the period from order receipt to delivery when bookbinding is performed by sticking together core papers to which printed matter is pasted. The purpose.

ここで、接着剤は乾燥が進むと部分的に伸縮する可能性があるため、貼り合わせた状態で単に固定して乾燥させたのでは、接着が完了した時点で紙にうねりが生じてしまうおそれがある。そこで、通常は、例えば重しなどで紙面に圧力を加えた状態で固定して接着剤を乾燥させ、上記うねりの発生を抑制する方法が採られる。   Here, since the adhesive may partially expand and contract as drying progresses, if it is simply fixed and dried in a bonded state, the paper may swell when the bonding is completed There is. Therefore, usually, a method is adopted in which the adhesive is dried by applying pressure to the paper surface with, for example, a weight, and the adhesive is dried to suppress the occurrence of the swell.

しかし、そのようにして製本終了時におけるうねりの発生をある程度、抑制できたとしても、芯紙として通常用いられる洋紙と接着剤とでは温度や湿度の変化に対する伸縮率が大きく異なる(芯紙は、温度や湿度に応じてある程度、伸縮するのに対し、接着剤は、安定後はあまり伸縮しない)ことから、季節の推移等に基づく温度や湿度の変化に起因して、製本終了後にうねりが生じてくるおそれは残る。   However, even if the occurrence of undulation at the end of bookbinding can be suppressed to some extent, the expansion and contraction rate with respect to changes in temperature and humidity is greatly different between the paper normally used as the core paper and the adhesive (the core paper is The adhesive will expand and contract to some extent depending on the temperature and humidity, but the adhesive will not expand or contract after stabilization), resulting in waviness after bookbinding due to changes in temperature and humidity based on seasonal changes, etc. There remains a risk of coming.

そこで、本発明は、製本終了時のみならず製本終了後においてもうねりが生じることのない製本技術を提供することを第2の目的とする。   Therefore, a second object of the present invention is to provide a bookbinding technique that does not cause any warping not only at the end of bookbinding but also at the end of bookbinding.

本発明の製本方法は、印刷物を貼り付けた芯紙を複数用意し、互いに貼り合わせて製本する製法方法であって、芯紙の表裏両面に粘着性接着剤を塗布し、それぞれに離型紙を貼り合わせる工程と、芯紙の表面の離型紙を剥がし、印刷物を貼る工程と、折り曲げ位置を中心に見開きを構成するように、印刷物を貼った表面を内側にして芯紙を折り曲げる工程と、折り曲げた状態の芯紙を複数重ね、前記重ねた複数の芯紙の配置を整える工程と、芯紙の裏面の離型紙を剥がし、芯紙どうしを貼り合わせる工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。   The bookbinding method of the present invention is a method of preparing a plurality of core papers to which printed matter is pasted and bonding them to each other, and applying adhesive adhesive to both the front and back surfaces of the core paper, each having a release paper. A step of bonding, a step of peeling off the release paper on the surface of the core paper and pasting the printed material, a step of folding the core paper with the surface on which the printed material is pasted inward so as to form a spread centering on the folding position, and folding And a step of arranging the plurality of core papers stacked, and a step of peeling the release paper on the back surface of the core paper and bonding the core papers together.

好適には、前記芯紙は合成紙であることを特徴とする。   Preferably, the core paper is synthetic paper.

また好適には、前記粘着性接着剤は常温で粘着性を生じる接着剤であることを特徴とする。   Also preferably, the adhesive adhesive is an adhesive that produces adhesiveness at room temperature.

また好適には、芯紙の表面のみに粘着性接着剤を塗布し、離型紙を貼り合わせる工程を備え、前記配置を整える工程において、折り曲げた状態の芯紙を複数重ねる際に、表裏両面に粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙と、表面のみに粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙とが、交互に並ぶように重ねることを特徴とする。   Preferably, the method includes a step of applying a sticky adhesive only to the surface of the core paper and bonding the release paper, and in the step of arranging the arrangement, when stacking a plurality of folded core papers, The core paper to which the adhesive adhesive is applied and the core paper to which the adhesive adhesive is applied only on the surface are stacked so as to be alternately arranged.

また好適には、離型紙は、左部、右部、左右部に挟まれる中央部の、3つの部位に分離可能な状態で、芯紙に貼られていることを特徴とする。   Preferably, the release paper is affixed to the core paper in a state where it can be separated into three parts, a central part sandwiched between the left part, the right part, and the left and right parts.

また好適には、前記印刷物を貼る工程は、表面の離型紙の中央部を剥がして、該中央部に対応する部分の芯紙を露出させる工程と、芯紙の左右頁位置にそれぞれ対応する印刷物を配し、芯紙の前記中央部に対応する部分の粘着性を利用して、印刷物の位置を固定する工程と、印刷物の位置を固定した状態で、表面の離型紙の左部、右部をそれぞれ剥がし、印刷物の貼り付けを完了させる工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。   Preferably, the step of applying the printed material includes the step of peeling the central portion of the release paper on the surface to expose the core paper corresponding to the central portion, and the printed material corresponding to the left and right page positions of the core paper. The step of fixing the position of the printed matter using the adhesiveness of the portion corresponding to the central portion of the core paper, and the left part and the right part of the release paper on the surface with the position of the printed matter fixed And a step of completing the pasting of the printed matter.

また好適には、前記芯紙どうしを貼り合わせる工程は、裏面の離型紙の中央部を剥がして、該中央部に対応する部分の芯紙を露出させる工程と、芯紙の前記中央部に対応する部分の粘着性を利用して、芯紙どうしの位置を固定する工程と、芯紙どうしの位置を固定した状態で、裏面の離型紙の左部、右部をそれぞれ剥がし、芯紙どうしの貼り合わせを完了させる工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。   Preferably, the step of laminating the core papers corresponds to the step of peeling the central portion of the release paper on the back surface to expose the core paper corresponding to the central portion, and the central portion of the core paper. Using the adhesiveness of the parts to be fixed, the process of fixing the positions of the core papers, and with the positions of the core papers fixed, peel off the left and right parts of the release paper on the back, respectively, And a step of completing the bonding.

本発明の製本用治具は、本発明の製本方法において用いる製本用治具であって、芯紙の上下方向の辺、又は左右方向の辺の少なくともいずれかに当接して、芯紙の位置を固定する手段と、芯紙の見開き左右の部位にそれぞれ貼られる印刷物どうしの干渉を防止する棒状治具を設置するための手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。   The bookbinding jig of the present invention is a bookbinding jig used in the bookbinding method of the present invention, and is in contact with at least one of the vertical side or the horizontal side of the core paper, and the position of the core paper And a means for installing a bar-shaped jig for preventing interference between printed materials respectively attached to the left and right sides of the core paper.

また、 本発明の他の製本用治具は、本発明の製本方法において用いる製本用治具であって、面A、面B、面Cを備えており、折り曲げた状態の芯紙を複数重ね、前記重ねた複数の芯紙の配置を整える際に、該芯紙の束の下部及び端面を面A及び面Bに当接させながら滑らせて束の背部を面Cに当接させることで、束の上下及び背部を平らに整えることができるように、面A、面B、面Cが互いに直角を形成して連結していることを特徴とする。   Another bookbinding jig of the present invention is a bookbinding jig used in the bookbinding method of the present invention, and includes a surface A, a surface B, and a surface C, and a plurality of folded core papers are stacked. When arranging the arrangement of the plurality of core papers, the bottom and end surfaces of the core paper bundle are slid while contacting the surface A and the surface B, and the back portion of the bundle is brought into contact with the surface C. The surface A, the surface B, and the surface C are connected so as to form a right angle so that the top and bottom and back of the bundle can be flattened.

なお、製本用治具を構成する部材は、治具の機能を果たし得るものであれば、どのような部材であってもよい。   The members constituting the bookbinding jig may be any members as long as they can fulfill the function of the jig.

また、本発明の芯紙は、本発明の製本方法において用いる芯紙であって、印刷物を貼り付ける芯紙表面に少なくとも粘着性接着剤が塗布されて離型紙が貼り合わされており、前記離型紙は、左部、右部、左右部に挟まれる中央部の、3つの部位に分離可能な状態で、芯紙表面に貼られていることを特徴とする。   Further, the core paper of the present invention is a core paper used in the bookbinding method of the present invention, and at least a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the surface of the core paper to which the printed material is to be bonded, and the release paper is bonded to the core paper. Is affixed to the surface of the core paper in a state where it can be separated into three parts, the central part sandwiched between the left part, the right part, and the left and right parts.

本発明によれば、印刷物を貼り付けた芯紙を互いに貼り合わせて製本する場合に、受注から納品までの期間短縮を可能にして、効率よく製本することができる。また、製本終了時のみならず製本終了後においてもうねりが生じることのない製本技術を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when binding the core paper which stuck the printed matter mutually, it can shorten the period from order receipt to delivery, and can bind efficiently. Further, it is possible to provide a bookbinding technique in which no warping occurs not only at the end of bookbinding but also after the bookbinding is completed.

以下、各図を参照して本発明の好適な実施形態について説明する。本実施形態の製本方法は、接着剤塗布工程、印刷物貼付工程、芯紙貼付工程の3工程をシーケンシャルに実施することにより構成される。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The bookbinding method of the present embodiment is configured by sequentially performing three steps of an adhesive application step, a printed matter sticking step, and a core paper sticking step.

以下、図1〜図4を参照し、各工程について詳細に説明する。なお、各工程中のステップ(符号が付与されていない部分的な工程を含む)は処理内容に矛盾を生じない範囲で任意に順番を変更して又は並列に実行することができる。   Hereinafter, each step will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. Note that the steps in each process (including partial processes to which no reference numerals are assigned) can be executed in any order or in parallel within a range that does not contradict the processing contents.

(接着剤塗布工程:図1)
最初に、芯紙用に用意した合成紙(例えば、ユポ・コーポレーション社のユポ、日清紡社のピーチコート、チッソ社のカルレなど)を、製本予定の本の見開きサイズに裁断して、芯紙を作成する(図1(a))。
(Adhesive application process: Fig. 1)
First, the synthetic paper prepared for the core paper (for example, YUPO from YUPO Corporation, Peach Coat from Nisshinbo, Carle from Chisso, etc.) is cut into the spread size of the book to be bound, and the core paper is cut. Create (FIG. 1A).

合成紙は、合成高分子物質を主な素材として、紙的性質を与える加工をしたもので紙的用途に使用されるものであり、洋紙に比べて温度や湿度の変化に対する伸縮の程度が小さい。本実施形態では、このような合成紙を芯紙用に採用しているため、季節の推移等によって温度や湿度が変化した場合でも、芯紙と接着剤との伸縮率の差によってうねりが生じる可能性を抑制することができる。   Synthetic paper is made of synthetic polymer material as a main material and processed to give paper properties and is used for paper applications. The degree of expansion and contraction with respect to changes in temperature and humidity is small compared to paper. . In this embodiment, since such synthetic paper is used for the core paper, even when the temperature or humidity changes due to seasonal changes or the like, undulation occurs due to the difference in expansion / contraction rate between the core paper and the adhesive. The possibility can be suppressed.

次に、芯紙の印刷物を貼る側(芯紙表面)に対して粘着性接着剤を塗布する(図1(b))。ただし図1(b)に示すように、マスク等を利用して見開き中央にライン状に(例えば3〜4mm幅程度に)接着剤を塗布しない領域(接着剤抜き領域)を設けておく。かかる接着剤抜き領域によって、見開き左右の印刷物が互いに干渉することを防ぎ、また本を開閉する際の本背からのプレッシャーを逃がすことが可能となり、印刷物のめくれ、はがれ等を防止することができる。   Next, a sticky adhesive is applied to the side (core paper surface) to which the printed matter of the core paper is attached (FIG. 1B). However, as shown in FIG. 1B, a region (adhesive removal region) where no adhesive is applied is provided in a line (for example, about 3 to 4 mm width) in the center of the spread using a mask or the like. Such an adhesive removal region prevents the left and right spread prints from interfering with each other, and allows the pressure from the back of the book to be opened and closed when the book is opened and closed, thereby preventing the printed product from turning over and peeling off. .

粘着性接着剤としては、常温で粘着性を生じる接着剤(一般にエマルジョン系や揮発性の接着剤)を用いることが望ましい。膠やホットメルト系の接着剤は、常温で固体であり、加熱することで接着に十分な流動性をもつようになり、塗布後に溶剤等が蒸発したり接着される物質に吸収されることによって接着剤が硬化して接着力が生じるという特性を有しているため、塗布する際に加熱工程が必要となって作業が煩雑となることに加え、常温で粘着性を持たせることが困難だからである。   As the adhesive adhesive, it is desirable to use an adhesive (generally an emulsion or volatile adhesive) that generates adhesiveness at room temperature. Glue and hot melt adhesives are solid at room temperature, and when heated, they have sufficient fluidity for adhesion, and after application, the solvent evaporates or is absorbed by the substance to be bonded. Because it has the property that the adhesive is cured and adhesive force is generated, a heating process is required when applying, and in addition to making the work cumbersome, it is difficult to have tackiness at room temperature It is.

接着剤の塗布方法は、接着剤の種類に応じて適切な方法を採用すればよい。例えば、エマルジョン系の接着剤であれば刷毛等を用いて、揮発性の接着剤であればスプレー等を用いて、芯紙に接着剤を塗布する。   As a method for applying the adhesive, an appropriate method may be adopted depending on the type of the adhesive. For example, the adhesive is applied to the core paper using a brush or the like if it is an emulsion type adhesive, or using a spray or the like if it is a volatile adhesive.

なお、出願人が行った実験では、以下の2種類の接着剤をそれぞれ使用してみたところ、常温かつ接着剤が安定した後においても適切な接着性能を得ることができた。   In the experiment conducted by the applicant, the following two types of adhesives were used, and appropriate adhesive performance could be obtained even at room temperature and after the adhesive was stabilized.

(1)製品名「ニッセツ PE−154Y」
製造者:日本カーバイド工業株式会社
化学名:酢酸ビニル・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル系共重合体溶液
成分及び含有量:樹脂 30〜40%、トルエン 14%、酢酸エチル 50〜60%
(1) Product name “Nissetsu PE-154Y”
Manufacturer: Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Ltd. Chemical name: Vinyl acetate / (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer solution Component and content: resin 30-40%, toluene 14%, ethyl acetate 50-60%

(2)製品名「サイビノール AT−523」
製造者:サイデン化学株式会社
化学名:アクリル共重合体水性エマルジョン
成分及び含有量:アクリル共重合体 51.0%、水 49.0%
(2) Product name “Cybinol AT-523”
Manufacturer: Seiden Chemical Co., Ltd. Chemical name: Acrylic copolymer aqueous emulsion component and content: Acrylic copolymer 51.0%, Water 49.0%

次に、接着剤を塗布した芯紙表面に対して離型紙を貼り合わせて、両者の接着状態が安定するまで、そのままの状態を保つ(エマルジョン系接着剤であれば、接着剤が乾燥するまで待機する)(図1(c))。   Next, the release paper is pasted to the core paper surface to which the adhesive is applied, and the state is maintained until the adhesive state of both is stabilized (if the adhesive is an emulsion adhesive, the adhesive is dried) (Waiting) (FIG. 1 (c)).

離型紙は、接着剤の性質に応じて適切な樹脂等を塗布したものを用いることができる。ただし、本実施形態で用いる離型紙は、左部、右部、左右部に挟まれる中央部の、3つの部位に分離可能な状態で芯紙に貼られている。後述するように、中央部は、これを剥がして芯紙の対応する部分を露出させ、その部分の粘着性を利用して印刷物や芯紙どうしを部分的に貼り付けて、それらの位置を固定するために用いられる。図1に示す例では、中央部は、左部、右部を分断するようにライン状(例えば、接着剤抜き領域の幅より大きい約30mm幅のライン状)に設けられている。   As the release paper, a paper coated with an appropriate resin or the like according to the property of the adhesive can be used. However, the release paper used in the present embodiment is attached to the core paper in a state where it can be separated into three parts, that is, the central part sandwiched between the left part, the right part, and the left and right parts. As will be described later, the central part is peeled off to expose the corresponding part of the core paper, and the printed material and the core paper are partially pasted using the adhesiveness of that part to fix their positions. Used to do. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the central portion is provided in a line shape (for example, a line shape having a width of about 30 mm larger than the width of the adhesive removal region) so as to divide the left portion and the right portion.

なお、離型紙を分離可能な状態で芯紙に貼るためには、例えば、離型紙の各部間に容易に切り離すことができる程度の厚みの溝部を予め設けておけばよい。又は、芯紙と離型紙を貼りあわせた後に離型紙のみをカッティングして、3つの部位を分離可能な状態としてもよい。   In order to attach the release paper to the core paper in a separable state, for example, a groove portion having a thickness that can be easily separated may be provided between each portion of the release paper. Alternatively, after the core paper and the release paper are bonded together, only the release paper may be cut so that the three parts can be separated.

芯紙表面について離型紙の貼りあわせが終了したら、図1(b)、(c)に示すのと同様にして、芯紙どうしを貼り合わせる側(芯紙裏面)にも離型紙を貼り合わせる(図1(d)、図1(e))。ただし、芯紙裏面には印刷物を貼らないので、接着剤抜き領域を設ける必要はない。また、左部、右部、中央部の形状、サイズは、芯紙表面と同様にすることができるが、異なるものであってもよい。ただし、中央部については左部、右部を少なくとも分断するように設けておく。   When the release paper has been bonded to the core paper surface, the release paper is also bonded to the side where the core papers are bonded (back surface of the core paper) in the same manner as shown in FIGS. FIG. 1 (d) and FIG. 1 (e)). However, since the printed material is not pasted on the back side of the core paper, it is not necessary to provide an adhesive removal region. Moreover, although the shape and size of the left part, the right part, and the center part can be the same as the core paper surface, they may be different. However, the central part is provided so as to at least divide the left part and the right part.

なお、合成紙の裁断、芯紙への接着剤の塗布、離型紙との貼りあわせ等は、手作業によって行ってもよく、又は従来の粘着シート作成装置等を利用して行ってもよい。   Note that the cutting of the synthetic paper, the application of the adhesive to the core paper, and the bonding with the release paper may be performed manually or may be performed using a conventional pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet creating apparatus or the like.

また、合成紙シートに接着剤を塗布し、離型紙を貼りあわせた後に裁断して、芯紙を作成する構成としてもよい。この場合、芯紙のサイズ、シート上の配置を考慮して、裁断して芯紙を作成した場合に接着剤抜き領域が適切に確保されるように、合成紙シートに接着剤を塗布する。   Moreover, it is good also as a structure which apply | coats an adhesive agent to a synthetic paper sheet | seat, cuts after bonding release paper, and produces a core paper. In this case, in consideration of the size of the core paper and the arrangement on the sheet, the adhesive is applied to the synthetic paper sheet so that the adhesive removal area is appropriately secured when the core paper is formed by cutting.

以上のようにして接着剤塗布済み芯紙を作成し、保管しておく。このように、本実施形態の製本方法では、接着剤塗布工程を他の工程に先行する処理として分離しているため、接着剤塗布工程のみ実施して、製本の依頼に先駆けて予め芯紙を作成しておくことが可能となる。   The core paper coated with adhesive is prepared and stored as described above. As described above, in the bookbinding method of the present embodiment, the adhesive application process is separated as a process preceding the other processes. Therefore, only the adhesive application process is performed, and the core paper is previously prepared prior to the bookbinding request. It can be created.

(印刷物貼付工程:図2)
最初に、製本予定の本のサイズに合った接着剤塗布済み芯紙を保管場所から取り出し、芯紙表面を上に向けて、印刷物位置合わせ用治具100上にセットする(図2(a))。
(Printing process: Fig. 2)
First, an adhesive-coated core paper matching the size of the book to be bound is taken out from the storage location, and set on the printed material alignment jig 100 with the core paper surface facing up (FIG. 2A). ).

位置合わせ用治具100には、印刷物と芯紙との位置合わせが確実に行えるように、すなわち、治具上に芯紙の位置を固定してセットできるように、芯紙の上下方向の辺、又は左右方向の辺の少なくともいずれかに当接して芯紙の位置を固定する手段を設けておく。図2(a)に示す例では、前記固定手段として、位置合わせ治具100の上下に直線状の隆起部10、11を設けており、該隆起部10、11の間隔を芯紙の上下幅に略一致させている。また、位置合わせ治具の左右幅を芯紙の左右幅に略一致させている。これにより、隆起部10、11間に芯紙をはめて、かつ治具100からはみださないように芯紙を載せれば自ずと、治具100上に芯紙の位置を固定してセットできるようになっている。   In the alignment jig 100, the side edges in the vertical direction of the core paper are arranged so that the printed material and the core paper can be reliably aligned, that is, the position of the core paper can be fixed and set on the jig. Alternatively, a means for fixing the position of the core paper in contact with at least one of the left and right sides is provided. In the example shown in FIG. 2A, as the fixing means, linear raised portions 10 and 11 are provided above and below the alignment jig 100, and the interval between the raised portions 10 and 11 is set to the vertical width of the core paper. Is approximately the same. Further, the right and left width of the alignment jig is substantially matched to the left and right width of the core paper. Thus, if the core paper is placed between the raised portions 10 and 11 and the core paper is placed so as not to protrude from the jig 100, the position of the core paper is fixed on the jig 100 and set. It can be done.

なお、治具100の左右中央には、芯紙の左右部位にそれぞれ貼られる印刷物どうしの干渉を防止する棒状治具13(後述)を設置するための手段を設けておくことが望ましい。図2(a)に示す例では、前記設置するための手段として、上下隆起部10、11に接着剤抜き領域の幅より小さい幅(例えば、1mm程度)の溝部12を設けている。   In addition, it is desirable to provide means for installing a rod-shaped jig 13 (described later) for preventing interference between printed materials attached to the left and right portions of the core paper at the left and right centers of the jig 100. In the example shown in FIG. 2A, as the means for installing, the upper and lower raised portions 10 and 11 are provided with groove portions 12 having a width (for example, about 1 mm) smaller than the width of the adhesive removal region.

次に、例えば溝部12を利用して、芯紙表面の離型紙の中央部を剥がし、該中央部に対応する部分の芯紙表面を露出させる(図2(b))。   Next, using, for example, the groove 12, the central portion of the release paper on the surface of the core paper is peeled off, and the surface of the core paper corresponding to the central portion is exposed (FIG. 2B).

次に、見開き左右にそれぞれ対応する印刷物を芯紙上に配し、芯紙表面の前記露出した中央部に対応する部分の粘着性を利用して印刷物を部分的に貼り付けて、各印刷物の位置を固定する(図2(c))。このとき、印刷物を貼る前に、又は左右いずれかの印刷物を貼った後、残りの印刷物を貼る前に、接着剤抜き領域の幅より小さい幅(例えば、1mm程度)の棒状治具13を、例えば溝部12を利用して芯紙上にセットする。治具13を基準に印刷物の貼り位置を定めることができるとともに、治具13によって貼付時における左右の印刷物どうしの干渉を防ぐことができるからである。   Next, the printed material corresponding to each of the left and right spreads is placed on the core paper, and the printed material is partially attached using the adhesiveness of the portion corresponding to the exposed central portion of the surface of the core paper. Is fixed (FIG. 2C). At this time, before sticking the printed matter, or after sticking the left or right printed matter, before sticking the remaining printed matter, the rod-shaped jig 13 having a width smaller than the width of the adhesive removal region (for example, about 1 mm), For example, the groove portion 12 is used to set on the core paper. This is because the attachment position of the printed material can be determined with reference to the jig 13, and interference between the left and right printed materials can be prevented by the jig 13.

次に、各印刷物の位置を固定した状態で、芯紙表面の離型紙の左部、右部をそれぞれ剥がし、印刷物全体の貼り付けを完了させる(図2(d))。   Next, with the position of each printed matter fixed, the left and right portions of the release paper on the surface of the core paper are peeled off to complete the pasting of the entire printed matter (FIG. 2D).

以上のようにして、製本に必要な1冊分の芯紙について、それぞれ対応する印刷物の貼り付けを行う。   As described above, the corresponding printed matter is pasted on one core paper necessary for bookbinding.

(芯紙貼付工程:図3、図4)
最初に、印刷物を貼り付けた芯紙1冊分のそれぞれについて、折り曲げ位置を中心に見開きを構成するように(すなわち、接着剤抜き領域を中心として)、芯紙表面を内側にして折り曲げる(図3(a))。
(Core paper pasting process: FIGS. 3 and 4)
First, each of the one core paper to which the printed matter is attached is folded with the core paper surface inward so as to form a spread with the folding position as the center (that is, with the adhesive removal region as the center) (see FIG. 3 (a)).

次に、折り曲げた状態の芯紙を製本時の頁順に上下天地を合わせて複数重ね、背合わせ用治具101を利用して前記複数重ねた芯紙の束の上下及び背部が平らとなるように配置を整える(図3(b))。   Next, a plurality of core sheets in a folded state are stacked in the order of the pages at the time of bookbinding so that the top and bottom are aligned, and the stack of core sheets stacked using the back-to-back jig 101 is flattened up and down. The arrangement is arranged (Fig. 3 (b)).

背合わせ用治具101は、複数重ねた芯紙の束の配置を整える際に、該芯紙の束の下部20及び端面21を面A及び面Bに当接させながら滑らせて束の背部22を面Cに当接させることで、束の上下及び背部22を平らに整えることができるように、面A、面B、面Cが互いに直角を形成して連結した構造となっている(図3(b)参照)。   The back-to-back jig 101 slides the bottom 20 and the end surface 21 of the bundle of core papers in contact with the surface A and the surface B when arranging the arrangement of a plurality of stacked core paper bundles. The surface A, the surface B, and the surface C are connected to form a right angle so that the top and bottom of the bundle and the back portion 22 can be made flat by bringing the surface 22 into contact with the surface C ( (Refer FIG.3 (b)).

ここで、芯紙裏面の離型紙が単に左部、右部の2つの部位に分かれている場合、芯紙を折り曲げると、図5に示すように離型紙の剥がれが生じ、その剥がれた部分によって背部が浮いてしまうおそれがある。この場合、芯紙によって浮きの程度が異なることもあり、面Cを利用しても背部22が平らとなるように整えることは難しい。しかし、本実施形態では、芯紙裏面の離型紙について、左部、右部を分断するように中央部を設けていることから、芯紙を折り曲げた状態でも、離型紙の剥がれによって背部22が浮いてしまうことはなく、面Cを利用して背部22が平らとなるように適切に整えることができる。   Here, when the release paper on the back side of the core paper is simply divided into two parts, the left part and the right part, when the core paper is bent, the release paper is peeled off as shown in FIG. There is a risk that the back may float. In this case, the degree of floating may differ depending on the core paper, and even if the surface C is used, it is difficult to arrange the back portion 22 to be flat. However, in the present embodiment, the release paper on the back surface of the core paper is provided with a central portion so as to divide the left portion and the right portion. Therefore, even when the core paper is folded, the back portion 22 is peeled off by the release paper. It does not float and can be appropriately arranged using the surface C so that the back portion 22 becomes flat.

次に、芯紙の束について、例えばその上部をクリップ等で挟むことにより、配置を整えた状態を維持しつつ、各芯紙裏面の離型紙の中央部を剥がし、該中央部に対応する部分の芯紙裏面を露出させる(図3(c))。   Next, with respect to the bundle of core papers, for example, by sandwiching the upper part with a clip or the like, the central part of the release paper on the back surface of each core paper is peeled off while maintaining the arrangement, and the part corresponding to the central part The back surface of the core paper is exposed (FIG. 3C).

次に、芯紙裏面の前記露出した中央部に対応する部分の粘着性を利用して、隣接する芯紙どうしの背部付近を部分的に貼り合わせて、芯紙どうしの位置を固定する(図4(a))。   Next, using the adhesiveness of the portion corresponding to the exposed central portion on the back side of the core paper, the vicinity of the back portions of the adjacent core papers is partially bonded together to fix the positions of the core papers (FIG. 4 (a)).

次に、各芯紙どうしの位置を固定した状態で、芯紙裏面の離型紙の左部、右部をそれぞれ剥がし、芯紙どうしの貼り合わせを完了させる(図4(b))。   Next, in a state where the positions of the core papers are fixed, the left and right portions of the release paper on the back surface of the core paper are peeled off to complete the bonding of the core papers (FIG. 4B).

最後に、端に位置する芯紙の芯紙裏面の離型紙を剥がし、表紙及び背表紙の内面と貼り合わせれば、製本が完了する(図4(c))。   Finally, the release paper on the back surface of the core paper located at the end is peeled off and bonded to the inner surfaces of the front cover and the back cover to complete bookbinding (FIG. 4C).

本実施形態の製本方法では、接着剤塗布工程を、印刷物貼付工程及び芯紙貼付工程に先行する処理として分離しているため、接着剤塗布工程のみを実施して、予め接着剤塗布済みの芯紙を作成しておくことが可能である。換言すれば、本実施形態の製本方法によれば、発注がかかった時点で、先行して作成してある接着剤塗布済みの芯紙を利用して、印刷物貼付工程及び芯紙貼付工程のみを実施し、製本を完了させることができる。このような方法によれば、発注後に接着剤を塗布したり、その乾燥を待つ必要がなくなることから、発注から製本完了(納品)までの期間を大きく短縮して、効率よく製本を行うことができる。   In the bookbinding method of the present embodiment, since the adhesive application step is separated as a process preceding the printed matter application step and the core paper application step, only the adhesive application step is performed and the adhesive-coated core is previously applied. It is possible to create paper. In other words, according to the bookbinding method of the present embodiment, when an order is placed, only the printed material pasting step and the core paper pasting step are performed using the core paper coated with the adhesive prepared in advance. Perform and complete bookbinding. According to such a method, it is not necessary to apply an adhesive after ordering or to wait for it to dry. Therefore, the period from ordering to bookbinding completion (delivery) can be greatly shortened and bookbinding can be performed efficiently. it can.

また、上述のように、本実施形態の製本方法では、接着剤塗布工程を先行して実施し、離型紙を貼り合わせた状態で(すなわち接着剤が乾燥し安定した状態で)芯紙を保管しておくことから、貼付工程の段階で接着剤の乾燥が進行する(接着剤が伸縮する)可能性は低い。そのため、本実施形態の製本方法によれば、貼付後に接着剤の乾燥が進み、それによって接着剤が部分的に伸縮してうねりが生じるという従来の問題を回避することができる。   Further, as described above, in the bookbinding method of the present embodiment, the adhesive coating step is performed in advance, and the core paper is stored in a state where the release paper is bonded (that is, in a state where the adhesive is dry and stable). Therefore, it is unlikely that the drying of the adhesive proceeds (adhesive expansion and contraction) at the stage of the sticking process. Therefore, according to the bookbinding method of the present embodiment, it is possible to avoid the conventional problem that drying of the adhesive proceeds after sticking, and thereby the adhesive partially expands and contracts to cause undulation.

更に、本実施形態の製本方法では、芯紙として合成紙を採用していることから、従来方法では回避困難であった製本終了後に生じるうねり、すなわち季節の推移等に基づく温度や湿度の変化に起因して生じるうねりについても、大きく抑制することができる(実質的にうねりを無くすことができる)。   Furthermore, in the bookbinding method of the present embodiment, since synthetic paper is used as the core paper, undulations that occur after the end of bookbinding, which is difficult to avoid with the conventional method, that is, changes in temperature and humidity based on seasonal changes, etc. The undulation caused by this can be greatly suppressed (the undulation can be substantially eliminated).

(変形例)
本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることなく種々に変形して適用することが可能である。
(Modification)
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be variously modified and applied.

例えば、上記実施形態では、どの芯紙の裏面にも接着剤を塗布して離型紙を貼りあわせているが、本発明は必ずしもこのような態様に限られない。例えば、上記実施形態の接着剤塗布工程と、該工程において、図1(d)、(e)のステップを省略した、芯紙の表面のみに粘着性接着剤を塗布し、離型紙を貼り合わせる工程とを実施し、表裏両面に粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙(芯紙A)と、表面のみに粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙(芯紙B)とを作成する。そして、印刷物貼付工程及び芯紙貼付工程において、芯紙の束において芯紙Aと芯紙Bとが折り曲げられた状態で交互に並ぶように、印刷物の貼付及び芯紙の重ね合わせを行う(図6参照)。この場合、芯紙どうしを貼り合わせるステップにおいて、芯紙Bの裏面には接着剤が塗布されていないが、その貼りあわせの相手となる芯紙Aの裏面には接着剤が塗布されているので、上記実施形態と同様に芯紙どうしを貼り合わせることができる。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, an adhesive is applied to the back surface of any core paper and the release paper is bonded, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to such an aspect. For example, the adhesive application process of the above embodiment, and in this process, the adhesive adhesive is applied only to the surface of the core paper, and the release paper is bonded, in which the steps of FIGS. 1 (d) and (e) are omitted. The core paper (core paper A) having the adhesive adhesive applied to both the front and back surfaces and the core paper (core paper B) having the adhesive adhesive applied only to the surface are prepared. Then, in the printed matter pasting step and the core paper pasting step, the printed matter is pasted and the core papers are superposed so that the core paper A and the core paper B are alternately arranged in a folded state in the bundle of core papers (FIG. 6). In this case, in the step of laminating the core papers, the adhesive is not applied to the back surface of the core paper B, but the adhesive is applied to the back surface of the core paper A that is the counterpart of the pasting. The core papers can be bonded together as in the above embodiment.

また例えば、上記実施形態の接着剤塗布工程において、芯紙裏面については右半面又は左半面にのみ接着剤を塗布し、離型紙を貼り合わせる構成としてもよい。芯紙どうしを貼り合わせるステップでは、芯紙裏面の右半面と、他の芯紙裏面の左半面とを貼り合わすことになるので、上記のように構成しても上記実施形態と同様に芯紙どうしを貼り合わせることができる。   Further, for example, in the adhesive application step of the above-described embodiment, the back side of the core paper may be configured such that the adhesive is applied only to the right half surface or the left half surface and the release paper is bonded. In the step of laminating the core papers, the right half of the back side of the core paper and the left half side of the other back side of the core paper are pasted together. Therefore, even if configured as described above, the core paper is the same as in the above embodiment. You can paste them together.

本実施形態の接着剤塗布工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the adhesive agent application process of this embodiment. 本実施形態の印刷物貼付工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the printed matter sticking process of this embodiment. 本実施形態の芯紙貼付工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the core paper sticking process of this embodiment. 本実施形態の芯紙貼付工程を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the core paper sticking process of this embodiment. 芯紙裏面の離型紙が左部、右部の2つの部位に分かれている場合に生じる、離型紙の剥がれ、背部の浮きを説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating exfoliation of a release paper and a back float which arise when a release paper on the back of a core paper is divided into two parts, a left part and a right part. 表裏両面に粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙と、表面のみに粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙とを交互に並べて芯紙の重ね合わせを行う態様を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the aspect which superposes a core paper by arranging alternately the core paper which apply | coated the adhesive adhesive to front and back both surfaces, and the core paper which apply | coated the adhesive adhesive only to the surface.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10、11 隆起部
12 溝部
13 棒状治具
100 位置合わせ用治具
101 背合わせ用治具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10, 11 Protruding part 12 Groove part 13 Bar-shaped jig 100 Positioning jig 101 Backing jig

Claims (8)

印刷物を貼り付けた芯紙を複数用意し、互いに貼り合わせて製本する製法方法であって、
芯紙の表裏両面に粘着性接着剤を塗布し、それぞれに離型紙を貼り合わせる工程と、
芯紙の表面の離型紙を剥がし、印刷物を貼る工程と、
折り曲げ位置を中心に見開きを構成するように、印刷物を貼った表面を内側にして芯紙を折り曲げる工程と、
折り曲げた状態の芯紙を複数重ね、前記重ねた複数の芯紙の配置を整える工程と、
芯紙の裏面の離型紙を剥がし、芯紙どうしを貼り合わせる工程と、を含み、
前記離型紙は、左部、右部、左右部に挟まれる中央部の、3つの部位に分離可能な状態で、芯紙に貼られていることを特徴とする製本方法。
A method of preparing a plurality of core papers to which printed matter is pasted, and bonding them together to bookbinding,
Applying adhesive adhesive to both front and back sides of the core paper, and bonding the release paper to each,
Peeling the release paper on the surface of the core paper and pasting the printed matter;
A step of folding the core paper with the surface on which the printed material is pasted inside, so as to constitute a spread with the folding position as the center;
A step of stacking a plurality of folded core sheets, and arranging the plurality of stacked core sheets; and
Peel off the release paper on the back surface of the core paper, only including the step of bonding the core paper to each other, the,
The bookbinding method , wherein the release paper is stuck to a core paper in a state where the release paper can be separated into three parts, a central part sandwiched between a left part, a right part, and a left and right part .
前記芯紙は合成紙であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の製本方法。   The bookbinding method according to claim 1, wherein the core paper is synthetic paper. 前記粘着性接着剤は常温で粘着性を生じる接着剤であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の製本方法。   The bookbinding method according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive adhesive is an adhesive that produces adhesiveness at room temperature. 芯紙の表面のみに粘着性接着剤を塗布し、離型紙を貼り合わせる工程を備え、
前記配置を整える工程において、折り曲げた状態の芯紙を複数重ねる際に、表裏両面に粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙と、表面のみに粘着性接着剤を塗布した芯紙とが、交互に並ぶように重ねることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の製本方法。
Applying a sticky adhesive only on the surface of the core paper and attaching the release paper,
In the step of arranging the arrangement, when a plurality of folded core papers are stacked, a core paper coated with a sticky adhesive on both front and back surfaces and a core paper coated with a sticky adhesive only on the front surface are alternately The bookbinding method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stacking is performed so as to line up.
前記印刷物を貼る工程は、
表面の離型紙の中央部を剥がして、該中央部に対応する部分の芯紙を露出させる工程と、
芯紙の左右頁位置にそれぞれ対応する印刷物を配し、芯紙の前記中央部に対応する部分の粘着性を利用して、印刷物の位置を固定する工程と、
印刷物の位置を固定した状態で、表面の離型紙の左部、右部をそれぞれ剥がし、印刷物の貼り付けを完了させる工程と、を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の製本方法。
The step of pasting the printed matter
Peeling the central part of the release paper on the surface, exposing the core paper of the part corresponding to the central part;
Arranging the printed matter corresponding to the left and right page positions of the core paper, and using the adhesiveness of the portion corresponding to the central portion of the core paper, fixing the position of the printed matter;
The bookbinding method according to claim 1 , further comprising: peeling off the left part and the right part of the release paper on the surface in a state where the position of the printed matter is fixed, and completing the pasting of the printed matter.
前記芯紙どうしを貼り合わせる工程は、
裏面の離型紙の中央部を剥がして、該中央部に対応する部分の芯紙を露出させる工程と、
芯紙の前記中央部に対応する部分の粘着性を利用して、芯紙どうしの位置を固定する工程と、
芯紙どうしの位置を固定した状態で、裏面の離型紙の左部、右部をそれぞれ剥がし、芯紙どうしの貼り合わせを完了させる工程と、を含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の製本方法。
The step of bonding the core papers together
Peeling the central part of the release paper on the back surface to expose the core paper of the part corresponding to the central part;
Using the adhesiveness of the portion corresponding to the central portion of the core paper, fixing the position of the core paper,
6. The method comprising: peeling off the left part and the right part of the release paper on the back surface in a state where the positions of the core papers are fixed, and completing the bonding of the core papers . The bookbinding method according to any one of the above.
請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の製本方法において用いる製本用治具であって、
芯紙の上下方向の辺、又は左右方向の辺の少なくともいずれかに当接して、芯紙の位置を固定する手段と、
芯紙の見開き左右の部位にそれぞれ貼られる印刷物どうしの干渉を防止する棒状治具を設置するための手段と、を備えることを特徴とする製本用治具。
A bookbinding jig used in the bookbinding method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 ,
Means for fixing the position of the core paper in contact with at least one of the vertical side or the horizontal side of the core paper;
A binding jig comprising: means for installing a bar-shaped jig for preventing interference between printed materials to be attached to the left and right sides of the core paper.
請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の製本方法において用いる芯紙であって、
印刷物を貼り付ける芯紙表面に少なくとも粘着性接着剤が塗布されて離型紙が貼り合わされており、
前記離型紙は、左部、右部、左右部に挟まれる中央部の、3つの部位に分離可能な状態で、芯紙表面に貼られていることを特徴とする芯紙。
A core paper used in the bookbinding method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 ,
At least a sticky adhesive is applied to the surface of the core paper where the printed material is pasted, and the release paper is pasted,
The core paper is characterized in that the release paper is affixed to the surface of the core paper in a state where it can be separated into three parts, the central part sandwiched between the left part, the right part, and the left and right parts.
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JP5630964B2 (en) * 2009-04-07 2014-11-26 株式会社Nacamura Binding adhesive and bookbinding method using the adhesive
KR101124884B1 (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-27 (주)웅진씽크빅 method for binding pasteboard

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