JP4305906B2 - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Image forming apparatus Download PDF

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JP4305906B2
JP4305906B2 JP2003383599A JP2003383599A JP4305906B2 JP 4305906 B2 JP4305906 B2 JP 4305906B2 JP 2003383599 A JP2003383599 A JP 2003383599A JP 2003383599 A JP2003383599 A JP 2003383599A JP 4305906 B2 JP4305906 B2 JP 4305906B2
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paper
forming apparatus
image forming
roller
recording
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JP2005145600A (en
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晋司 井本
陽一 伊東
寛 安田
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、画像形成後の記録紙を搬送ベルトに吸着させ搬送する画像形成装置に関し、特に、搬送ベルトの電荷帯電により記録紙を吸着搬送する画像形成装置の排紙部における記録紙の除電に関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus that adsorbs and conveys recording paper after image formation to a conveyance belt, and more particularly, to discharge of recording paper in a paper discharge unit of an image forming apparatus that adsorbs and conveys recording paper by charge charging of the conveyance belt. .

インクジェット記録装置等の画像形成装置においては、記録紙(被記録媒体)を搬送するために給紙ローラ、搬送ローラ、排紙ローラを用いると、記録紙を搬送する際にローラと記録紙との間に摩擦が生じ、静電気が発生し搬送経路や記録紙に電荷が溜まる。また、記録紙の搬送に静電力や真空吸着を利用した吸着ベルトを用いた場合にも、記録紙には電荷が溜まり易く、確実な記録紙の搬送を行うために除去する必要がある。
従来、紙、OHP用シート等の記録紙に対して記録を行なう画像形成装置における搬送経路や記録紙に溜まった電荷を除去する手段としては、次に述べるような種々の除電手段が知られている。
In an image forming apparatus such as an ink jet recording apparatus, when a paper feed roller, a transport roller, and a paper discharge roller are used for transporting recording paper (recording medium), when the recording paper is transported, Friction occurs between them, static electricity is generated, and electric charges accumulate on the transport path and recording paper. Further, even when an adsorption belt using electrostatic force or vacuum adsorption is used for transporting the recording paper, the recording paper is likely to accumulate electric charges and needs to be removed for reliable transport of the recording paper.
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various means for removing static electricity as described below are known as means for removing charges accumulated on a recording medium and a conveyance path in an image forming apparatus that records on recording paper such as paper and OHP sheets. Yes.

特許文献1には、記録ヘッドのインク吐出部の上流側に配設する搬送ロールに圧接するピンチロールと、ピンチロールを保持する保持器を導電性の材質とし、フレームを介して設置することにより、記録ヘッドでの印字を実行する前に、搬送途上で電荷を帯びた記録紙上の静電気を効率よく除去するようにしたインクジェット記録装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, a pinch roll that is in pressure contact with a conveyance roll disposed on the upstream side of an ink discharge portion of a recording head and a holder that holds the pinch roll are made of a conductive material and are installed via a frame. An ink jet recording apparatus is disclosed that efficiently removes static electricity on a recording paper that is charged during conveyance before printing by a recording head.

特許文献2には、プラテンの両側方の非印字領域に、除電手段としての除電ブラシを各色の記録ヘッドのノズルカバー及びノズルプレートに接触しないように所定の間隙を設けて配置することによって、紙擦れ等によってノズルカバーに溜まる静電気を除去し、静電気によるアクチュエータ素子等の誤動作、損傷を防止するインクジェット記録装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 2, a neutralizing brush as a neutralizing unit is disposed in a non-printing area on both sides of a platen with a predetermined gap so as not to contact the nozzle cover and nozzle plate of each color recording head. An ink jet recording apparatus is disclosed in which static electricity accumulated in a nozzle cover due to rubbing or the like is removed, and malfunction or damage of an actuator element or the like due to static electricity is prevented.

特許文献3には、積載された複数の記録シートから1枚ずつ記録シートを分離搬送する給紙ローラと、給紙ローラにより搬送された記録シートを記録ヘッドカートリッジに搭載された記録ヘッドの記録位置へ送り込むラインフィードローラとを有するインクジェット記録装置であって、給送ローラとラインフィードローラの間に、静電気帯電量が所定の値以下となるように記録シートを除電する除電手段が設けられ、フチなし記録を行っても記録シートの記録裏面を汚すことのないインクジェット記録装置が開示されている。
特開平10−81008号公報 特開平10−16240号公報 特開2003−54069号公報
Patent Document 3 discloses a paper feed roller that separates and transports recording sheets one by one from a plurality of stacked recording sheets, and a recording position of a recording head in which the recording sheets transported by the paper feed rollers are mounted on a recording head cartridge. An ink jet recording apparatus having a line feed roller that feeds into the sheet, and is provided between the feed roller and the line feed roller with a neutralizing unit that neutralizes the recording sheet so that the electrostatic charge amount is a predetermined value or less. An ink jet recording apparatus that does not stain the recording back surface of a recording sheet even when performing none recording is disclosed.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-81008 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-16240 JP 2003-54069 A

用紙を静電力により搬送ベルトに吸着させ搬送する搬送装置において、搬送ベルトから用紙を分離した後、用紙の搬送ベルトが接触していた側に静電気が残留することにより、用紙を排紙トレイへスタックする際、用紙同士の静電気による貼り付きによる排紙不良が発生するという問題がある。   In a transport device that transports paper by attracting it to the transport belt by electrostatic force, after separating the paper from the transport belt, the paper is stacked on the paper discharge tray due to static electricity remaining on the side that the transport belt is in contact with In this case, there is a problem in that a discharge failure occurs due to sticking between sheets due to static electricity.

また、残留する静電気を除去するための徐電部材を設けた場合においても、用紙が徐電部材に接触していると、徐電部材に紙粉や両面搬送時のインクが付着して汚れ、徐電効率が悪化し、耐久性が低下するという問題がある。   In addition, even when a slow current member for removing residual static electricity is provided, if the paper is in contact with the slow current member, paper powder or ink during double-sided transport adheres to the slow current member and becomes dirty. There is a problem that the slow current efficiency is deteriorated and durability is lowered.

本発明は、前記課題を解決するためになされたもので、請求項1の発明は、電荷により被記録媒体を吸着して搬送する搬送ベルトと、該搬送ベルトに電荷を与える帯電ローラと、前記搬送ベルトを掛け渡す駆動ローラ及び従動ローラと、画像形成後の前記被記録媒体を積載する排紙トレイを備えた画像形成装置において、前記搬送ベルトと前記排紙トレイの間に、前記被記録媒体の搬送ベルト接触面前記排紙トレイの前記搬送ベルト側のとを逆L字状に連結した除電部材を設けたことを特徴とする。 The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. The invention of claim 1 is directed to a conveyance belt that adsorbs and conveys a recording medium by electric charges, a charging roller that applies electric charges to the conveyance belt, and In an image forming apparatus comprising a driving roller and a driven roller for passing a conveying belt, and a paper discharge tray on which the recording medium after image formation is stacked, the recording medium is disposed between the conveying belt and the paper discharge tray. characterized in that a discharging member which connects the side surface of the conveyor belt side an inverted L-shaped and the conveyor belt contact surface the sheet discharge tray.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1記載の画像形成装置において、前記電部材は搬送面より所定距離離れた位置に配置され、前記被記録媒体は前記電部材と非接触で電可能であることを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 2 is the image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the dividing conductive member is disposed at a predetermined distance away from the conveying surface, the recording medium can divided conductive by the dividing conductive member and a non-contact It is characterized by being.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1または2記載の画像形成装置において、前記電部材は電布からなることを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 3 is the image forming apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dividing conductive member is characterized by comprising a dividing conductive fabric.

請求項1の画像形成装置は、用紙を搬送ベルトから分離した直後に電することにより、用紙の搬送系路や既に排紙スタックされている用紙への用紙の貼り付きを防止することが可能となる。 The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, by dividing conductive immediately after separation of the sheet from the conveyor belt, it is possible to prevent the sticking of the sheet to the sheet being conveyed pathways and already discharge stack of sheets It becomes.

請求項2の画像形成装置は、用紙と電部材を接触させないことにより、電部材に紙粉等が付着することを防止できる。また、両面印字の際に画像面が電部材側に来るが、電部材のインクの付着や画像面のコスレ汚れを防止することが可能となる。 The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, by not contacting the paper with the removal collecting member, can be prevented paper powder adheres to the dividing collecting member. Although the image surface when the two-side printing comes to removing conductive member, it is possible to prevent the rubbing stain adhesion and the image plane of the ink removal collecting member.

請求項3の画像形成装置は、被記録媒体の搬送ベルト面側を電する電部材を簡単で安価な構成で用紙と接触させないことが可能となる。 The image forming apparatus according to claim 3, it is possible not to contact with the sheet removal collecting member dividing electrostatic conveyor belt surface of the recording medium with a simple and cheap construction.

本発明は、電荷により被記録媒体を吸着して搬送する搬送ベルトと、該搬送ベルトに電荷を与える帯電ローラと、前記搬送ベルトを掛け渡す駆動ローラ及び従動ローラと、画像形成後の前記被記録媒体を積載する排紙トレイを備えた画像形成装置において、前記搬送ベルトと前記排紙トレイの間に前記被記録媒体の搬送ベルト接触面、及び、前記排紙トレイの前記搬送ベルト側の壁面電する逆L字状の除電部材を設けたことを特徴とし、このような構成によって、用紙同士の静電気による貼り付きを原因とする排紙不良を起こすことがなく、また、残留する静電気を除去する電部材に紙粉やインクが付着して汚れて電効率が悪化し、耐久性が低下することがないようにしたものである。 The present invention includes a conveyor belt for conveying by suction the recording medium by electrostatic loading, a charging roller for imparting electric charge to the conveying belt, a driving roller and a driven roller passes over the conveyor belt, the object after the image formation an image forming apparatus having a paper discharge tray for stacking the recording medium, between the discharge tray and the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt contact surface of the recording medium, and, of the conveyor belt side of the sheet discharge tray characterized by the Moketako an inverted L-shaped divided conductive member dividing conductive wall surfaces, by such structure, without causing discharge failure caused by sticking due to static electricity of the sheet between, also, residual static electricity soiled adhered paper dust or ink removal collecting member for removing dividing collecting efficiency is deteriorated to one in which the durability is so does not decrease.

以下、本発明の画像形成装置を図1〜図3に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施例の画像形成装置を示す概略断面図である。
図1に示す画像形成装置は、電荷により用紙を吸着し搬送する搬送ベルト1、搬送ベルト1を駆動する駆動ローラ2、駆動ローラ2と共働して搬送ベルト1を掛け渡す従動ローラ3、搬送ベルト1に電荷を与える帯電ローラ4、記録ヘッド5、画像形成後の用紙を排紙する排紙ローラ7、排紙ローラ7と対向する拍車コロ8、排紙ローラ7から排紙された用紙を案内する排紙ガイド9、用紙に残留する電荷を去する電シート10、排紙ローラ7により排紙された画像形成後の用紙をスタックする排紙トレイ11を備えている。
なお、画像形成装置の記録方式としては、インクジェット方式,ワイヤドット方式,サーマル方式,レーザービーム方式等あらゆる種類の方式を採用することができる。
The image forming apparatus of the present invention will be described below based on the embodiments shown in FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The image forming apparatus shown in FIG. 1 includes a conveying belt 1 that adsorbs and conveys paper by electric charge, a driving roller 2 that drives the conveying belt 1, a driven roller 3 that cooperates with the driving roller 2 and passes the conveying belt 1, and conveying. A charging roller 4 for applying charge to the belt 1, a recording head 5, a discharge roller 7 for discharging a sheet after image formation, a spur roller 8 facing the discharge roller 7, and a sheet discharged from the discharge roller 7 ejection guide 9 guiding for, divided conductive sheet 10 which divided the charge remaining on the paper, and a paper discharge tray 11 for stacking the paper after the paper discharge image formation by discharge roller 7.
As the recording method of the image forming apparatus, all kinds of methods such as an ink jet method, a wire dot method, a thermal method, and a laser beam method can be adopted.

図1に示す画像形成装置において、図示しない給紙トレイから取り出され、搬送経路を搬送されてきた用紙は、駆動ローラ2と従動ローラ3間に掛け渡された搬送ベルト1に接触すると、搬送ベルト1は帯電ローラ4によって帯電した電荷によって吸着させられ、記録ヘッド5の下方に搬送され、その位置で画像情報に基づいて駆動される記録ヘッド5によって、所定の画像が形成される。画像形成後の用紙は、排紙ローラ7と拍車コロ8間に送り込まれ、排紙ガイド9と電シート10の上方を通過して排紙トレイ11に積載される。 In the image forming apparatus shown in FIG. 1, when a sheet taken out from a sheet feeding tray (not shown) and conveyed through a conveyance path comes into contact with a conveyance belt 1 that is stretched between a driving roller 2 and a driven roller 3, the conveyance belt. 1 is adsorbed by the electric charge charged by the charging roller 4, conveyed below the recording head 5, and a predetermined image is formed by the recording head 5 driven at that position based on image information. Paper after image formation is fed between the paper discharge roller 7 and the spur roller 8, are stacked on the discharge tray 11 through the upper discharge guide 9 and air collector sheet 10.

図2は、図1のX−X断面図、図3は、図2のY−Y断面図である。
図示しない駆動装置によって駆動される排紙ローラ軸6には、複数の排紙ローラ7が用紙経路Pの全幅に亘り所定間隔をもって支持されている。また、複数の排紙ローラ7に対向してそれぞれ拍車コロ8が設けられており、排紙ローラ軸6を駆動することにより、画像形成後の用紙は排紙ローラ7と拍車コロ8間に挟持されて排出される。
2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY in FIG.
A plurality of paper discharge rollers 7 are supported at predetermined intervals over the entire width of the paper path P on a paper discharge roller shaft 6 driven by a driving device (not shown). Further, a spur roller 8 is provided so as to face the plurality of paper discharge rollers 7, and the paper after image formation is sandwiched between the paper discharge roller 7 and the spur roller 8 by driving the paper discharge roller shaft 6. Is discharged.

排紙ローラ軸6の隣接する排紙ローラ7間には、排紙ガイド9が設けられ、排紙ローラ7から排紙される用紙を案内する。排紙ガイド9は、図3に示すように断面逆L字状であって、折曲部を含む両側辺にはガイドリブ9a,9aが突出して形成されている。両ガイドリブ9a,9a間の凹部には電シート10が貼着され、排紙ガイド9によって案内される用紙と電シート10とが所定の距離をもって隔離され、直接接触することがないようになっている。 A paper discharge guide 9 is provided between the paper discharge rollers 7 adjacent to the paper discharge roller shaft 6 to guide the paper discharged from the paper discharge roller 7. The discharge guide 9 has an inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 3, and guide ribs 9a and 9a are formed so as to protrude from both sides including the bent portion. Both guide ribs 9a, is adhered is divided conductive sheet 10 in the recesses between 9a, as a sheet guided by the discharge guide 9 and divided conductive sheet 10 are isolated by a predetermined distance, there is no direct contact It has become.

電シート10としては、導電性を有するシート状材料であれば材質を選ばないが、電布を使用すれば十分な除電効果が得られ、排紙ガイド9に貼着する際の取り扱いも容易である。 The divided conductive sheet 10, but not selected the material if the sheet-like material having conductivity, sufficient static elimination effect are achieved using a removal conductive fabric, also the handling at the time of attaching the sheet discharge guide 9 Easy.

排紙ローラ7、排紙ガイド9、電シート10相互の位置関係は、図3に示すように排紙ガイド9の上辺部のガイドリブ9aが排紙ローラ7の最上位部より突出することはないように設置され、排紙ガイド9の垂下部のガイドリブ9aは排紙トレイ11との関係で十分な長さとする。 Discharge rollers 7, the sheet discharge guide 9, the positional relationship between the divided conductive sheet 10 each other, the guide rib 9a of the upper side portion of the sheet discharge guide 9 as shown in FIG. 3 is protruded from the uppermost portion of the discharge roller 7 The guide rib 9 a at the bottom of the paper discharge guide 9 is set to a sufficient length in relation to the paper discharge tray 11.

本発明によれば、電シート10は画像形成後の用紙と接触しないように排紙ガイド9のリブ9a,9a間の凹面に貼られているので、電シート10が紙粉や両面印刷時のインク等で汚れることがなく、恒久的に変わらぬ電効果が得られ、用紙の搬送系路や既にスタックされている用紙への貼り付きを防止でき、良好な搬送性が得られる。 According to the present invention, it divided conductive sheet 10 rib 9a of the discharge guide 9 so as not to contact with the paper after image formation, because it is affixed to the concave between 9a, divided conductive sheet 10 is paper dust and duplex printing without it contaminated with ink or the like when, removing electrostatic effect unchanging permanent is obtained, paper transport system path and already prevent the sticking of the sheet being stacked, good transportability is obtained.

本発明の実施例の画像形成装置を示す概略断面図である。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1のX−X断面図である。It is XX sectional drawing of FIG. 図2のY−Y断面図である。It is YY sectional drawing of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…搬送ベルト、2…駆動ローラ、3…従動ローラ、4…帯電ローラ、5…記録ヘッド、6…排紙ローラ軸、7…排紙ローラ、8…拍車コロ、9…排紙ガイド、9a…ガイドリブ、10…電シート、11…排紙トレイ。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Conveyance belt, 2 ... Drive roller, 3 ... Driven roller, 4 ... Charging roller, 5 ... Recording head, 6 ... Discharge roller shaft, 7 ... Discharge roller, 8 ... Spur roller, 9 ... Discharge guide, 9a ... guide rib, 10 ... dividing conductive sheet, 11 ... output tray.

Claims (3)

電荷により被記録媒体を吸着して搬送する搬送ベルトと、該搬送ベルトに電荷を与える帯電ローラと、前記搬送ベルトを掛け渡す駆動ローラ及び従動ローラと、画像形成後の前記被記録媒体を積載する排紙トレイを備えた画像形成装置において、前記搬送ベルトと前記排紙トレイの間に、前記被記録媒体の搬送ベルト接触面前記排紙トレイの前記搬送ベルト側のとを逆L字状に連結した除電部材を設けたことを特徴とする画像形成装置。 A conveying belt that adsorbs and conveys a recording medium with electric charge, a charging roller that applies electric charge to the conveying belt, a driving roller and a driven roller that span the conveying belt, and the recording medium after image formation are stacked. an image forming apparatus having a paper discharge tray, between the discharge tray and the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt side side surface and the reverse L-shaped of the sheet discharge tray and the conveyor belt contact surface of the recording medium An image forming apparatus comprising a static elimination member connected in a shape. 請求項1記載の画像形成装置において、前記除電部材は搬送面より所定距離離れた位置に配置され、前記被記録媒体は前記除電部材と非接触で除電可能であることを特徴とする画像形成装置。   The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the charge removal member is disposed at a position away from a conveyance surface by a predetermined distance, and the recording medium can be discharged without contact with the charge removal member. . 請求項1または2記載の画像形成装置において、前記除電部材は除電布からなることを特徴とする画像形成装置。   3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the charge removal member is made of a charge removal cloth.
JP2003383599A 2003-11-13 2003-11-13 Image forming apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP4305906B2 (en)

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CN105034576A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-11 湖州佳宁印刷有限公司 Printing equipment paper feeding device with static removing mechanism

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CN105034576B (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-11-10 湖州佳宁印刷有限公司 Equipped with the printing equipment paper feeding device for destaticing mechanism

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