JP2005145600A - Image forming device - Google Patents

Image forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005145600A
JP2005145600A JP2003383599A JP2003383599A JP2005145600A JP 2005145600 A JP2005145600 A JP 2005145600A JP 2003383599 A JP2003383599 A JP 2003383599A JP 2003383599 A JP2003383599 A JP 2003383599A JP 2005145600 A JP2005145600 A JP 2005145600A
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sheet
paper
image forming
paper discharging
roller
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JP4305906B2 (en
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Shinji Imoto
晋司 井本
Yoichi Ito
陽一 伊東
Hiroshi Yasuda
寛 安田
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming device having a carrier device to carry a sheet by attracting it by electrostatic force capable of preventing static electricity from residing on the side with which a carrier belt of the sheet makes contact after separating the sheet from the carrier belt. <P>SOLUTION: This image forming device is constituted so that the sheet taken out from a paper feeding tray and carried is attracted and carried by electric charge of the carrier belt 1 charged by a charging roller 4 and an image is formed by a recording head 5. The sheet after image formation is delivered between a plurality of paper discharging rollers 7 provided with equal intervals along the overall width of a sheet passage P and a spur roller 8 and accumulated on the paper discharging tray 11 by passing through above a static eliminating sheet 10 adhered on a paper discharging guide 9. The paper discharging guide 9 is of a reversed L shape on its cross-section and provided between the adjacent paper discharging rollers 7, the static eliminating sheet 10 is adhered in a recessed part between guide ribs 9a, 9a projected to both sides and the sheet guided by the paper discharging guide 9 and the static eliminating sheet 10 never directly make contact with each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、画像形成後の記録紙を搬送ベルトに吸着させ搬送する画像形成装置に関し、特に、搬送ベルトの電荷帯電により記録紙を吸着搬送する画像形成装置の排紙部における記録紙の除電に関する。   The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus that adsorbs and conveys recording paper after image formation to a conveyance belt, and more particularly, to discharge of recording paper in a paper discharge unit of an image forming apparatus that adsorbs and conveys recording paper by charge charging of the conveyance belt. .

インクジェット記録装置等の画像形成装置においては、記録紙(被記録媒体)を搬送するために給紙ローラ、搬送ローラ、排紙ローラを用いると、記録紙を搬送する際にローラと記録紙との間に摩擦が生じ、静電気が発生し搬送経路や記録紙に電荷が溜まる。また、記録紙の搬送に静電力や真空吸着を利用した吸着ベルトを用いた場合にも、記録紙には電荷が溜まり易く、確実な記録紙の搬送を行うために除去する必要がある。
従来、紙、OHP用シート等の記録紙に対して記録を行なう画像形成装置における搬送経路や記録紙に溜まった電荷を除去する手段としては、次に述べるような種々の除電手段が知られている。
In an image forming apparatus such as an ink jet recording apparatus, when a paper feed roller, a transport roller, and a paper discharge roller are used for transporting recording paper (recording medium), when the recording paper is transported, Friction occurs between them, static electricity is generated, and electric charges accumulate on the conveyance path and recording paper. Further, even when an adsorption belt using electrostatic force or vacuum adsorption is used for transporting the recording paper, the recording paper is likely to accumulate electric charges and needs to be removed for reliable transport of the recording paper.
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various means for removing static electricity as described below are known as means for removing charges accumulated on a recording medium and a conveyance path in an image forming apparatus that records on recording paper such as paper and OHP sheets. Yes.

特許文献1には、記録ヘッドのインク吐出部の上流側に配設する搬送ロールに圧接するピンチロールと、ピンチロールを保持する保持器を導電性の材質とし、フレームを介して設置することにより、記録ヘッドでの印字を実行する前に、搬送途上で電荷を帯びた記録紙上の静電気を効率よく除去するようにしたインクジェット記録装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, a pinch roll that is in pressure contact with a transport roll disposed on the upstream side of an ink discharge portion of a recording head and a holder that holds the pinch roll are made of a conductive material and are installed via a frame. An ink jet recording apparatus is disclosed that efficiently removes static electricity on a recording paper that is charged during conveyance before printing with a recording head.

特許文献2には、プラテンの両側方の非印字領域に、除電手段としての除電ブラシを各色の記録ヘッドのノズルカバー及びノズルプレートに接触しないように所定の間隙を設けて配置することによって、紙擦れ等によってノズルカバーに溜まる静電気を除去し、静電気によるアクチュエータ素子等の誤動作、損傷を防止するインクジェット記録装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 2, a neutralizing brush as a neutralizing unit is arranged in a non-printing area on both sides of a platen with a predetermined gap so as not to contact the nozzle cover and nozzle plate of each color recording head. An ink jet recording apparatus is disclosed in which static electricity accumulated in a nozzle cover due to rubbing or the like is removed, and malfunction or damage of an actuator element or the like due to static electricity is prevented.

特許文献3には、積載された複数の記録シートから1枚ずつ記録シートを分離搬送する給紙ローラと、給紙ローラにより搬送された記録シートを記録ヘッドカートリッジに搭載された記録ヘッドの記録位置へ送り込むラインフィードローラとを有するインクジェット記録装置であって、給送ローラとラインフィードローラの間に、静電気帯電量が所定の値以下となるように記録シートを除電する除電手段が設けられ、フチなし記録を行っても記録シートの記録裏面を汚すことのないインクジェット記録装置が開示されている。
特開平10−81008号公報 特開平10−16240号公報 特開2003−54069号公報
Patent Document 3 discloses a paper feed roller that separates and transports recording sheets one by one from a plurality of stacked recording sheets, and a recording position of a recording head in which the recording sheets transported by the paper feed rollers are mounted on a recording head cartridge. An ink jet recording apparatus having a line feed roller that feeds into the sheet, and is provided between the feed roller and the line feed roller with a neutralizing unit that neutralizes the recording sheet so that the electrostatic charge amount is a predetermined value or less. An ink jet recording apparatus is disclosed in which the recording back surface of a recording sheet is not soiled even when none recording is performed.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-81008 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-16240 JP 2003-54069 A

用紙を静電力により搬送ベルトに吸着させ搬送する搬送装置において、搬送ベルトから用紙を分離した後、用紙の搬送ベルトが接触していた側に静電気が残留することにより、用紙を排紙トレイへスタックする際、用紙同士の静電気による貼り付きによる排紙不良が発生するという問題がある。   In a transport device that attracts and transports paper onto the transport belt by electrostatic force, after separating the paper from the transport belt, the paper is stacked on the paper discharge tray due to static electricity remaining on the side of the paper that is in contact with the transport belt In this case, there is a problem in that a discharge failure occurs due to sticking between sheets due to static electricity.

また、残留する静電気を除去するための徐電部材を設けた場合においても、用紙が徐電部材に接触していると、徐電部材に紙粉や両面搬送時のインクが付着して汚れ、徐電効率が悪化し、耐久性が低下するという問題がある。   In addition, even when a slow current member for removing residual static electricity is provided, if the paper is in contact with the slow current member, paper dust or ink during double-sided transport adheres to the slow current member and becomes dirty. There is a problem that the slow current efficiency is deteriorated and durability is lowered.

本発明は、前記課題を解決するためになされたもので、請求項1の発明は、電荷により被記録媒体を吸着して搬送する搬送ベルトと、該搬送ベルトに電荷を与える帯電ローラと、前記搬送ベルトを掛け渡す駆動ローラ及び従動ローラと、画像形成後の前記被記録媒体を積載する排紙トレイを備えた画像形成装置において、前記搬送ベルトと前記排紙トレイの間に前記被記録媒体の搬送ベルト接触面を徐電する徐電部材を有することを特徴とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. The invention of claim 1 is directed to a conveyance belt that adsorbs and conveys a recording medium by electric charges, a charging roller that applies electric charges to the conveyance belt, and In an image forming apparatus comprising a driving roller and a driven roller for passing a conveyance belt, and a paper discharge tray for stacking the recording medium after image formation, the recording medium is disposed between the conveyance belt and the paper discharge tray. It has the slow current member which slows the conveyance belt contact surface.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1記載の画像形成装置において、前記徐電部材は搬送面より所定距離離れた位置に配置され、前記被記録媒体は前記徐電部材と非接触で徐電可能であることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to the first aspect, the grading member is disposed at a position away from the conveying surface by a predetermined distance, and the recording medium can be gradually de-energized without contact with the grading member. It is characterized by being.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1または2記載の画像形成装置において、前記徐電部材は徐電布からなることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the image forming apparatus according to the first or second aspect, the slow current member is made of a slow current cloth.

請求項1の画像形成装置は、用紙を搬送ベルトから分離した直後に徐電することにより、用紙の搬送系路や既に排紙スタックされている用紙への用紙の貼り付きを防止することが可能となる。   The image forming apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention can prevent sticking of the paper to the paper transport path or to the paper that has already been ejected stack by slowing power immediately after the paper is separated from the transport belt. It becomes.

請求項2の画像形成装置は、用紙と徐電部材を接触させないことにより、徐電部材に紙粉等が付着することを防止できる。また、両面印字の際に画像面が徐電部材側に来るが、徐電部材のインクの付着や画像面のコスレ汚れを防止することが可能となる。   The image forming apparatus according to claim 2 can prevent paper dust or the like from adhering to the slow current member by preventing the paper and the slow current member from contacting each other. In addition, although the image surface comes to the side of the slow current member during double-sided printing, it is possible to prevent adhesion of ink on the slow current member and blurring of the image surface.

請求項3の画像形成装置は、被記録媒体の搬送ベルト面側を徐電する徐電部材を簡単で安価な構成で用紙と接触させないことが可能となる。   In the image forming apparatus according to the third aspect, it is possible to prevent the current-carrying member that gradually powers the recording medium on the conveying belt surface side from coming into contact with the sheet with a simple and inexpensive configuration.

本発明は、用紙を静電力により搬送ベルトに吸着させ搬送する搬送装置を有する画像形成装置において、搬送ベルトから用紙を分離した後、用紙の搬送ベルトが接触していた側に静電気が残留することを防止するようにしたもので、電荷により被記録媒体を吸着して搬送する搬送ベルトと、該搬送ベルトに電荷を与える帯電ローラと、前記搬送ベルトを掛け渡す駆動ローラ及び従動ローラと、画像形成後の前記被記録媒体を積載する排紙トレイと、前記搬送ベルトと前記排紙トレイの間に前記被記録媒体の搬送ベルト接触面を徐電する徐電部材を有することを特徴とし、このような構成によって、用紙同士の静電気による貼り付きを原因とする排紙不良を起こすことがなく、また、残留する静電気を除去する徐電部材に紙粉やインクが付着して汚れて徐電効率が悪化し、耐久性が低下することがないようにしたものである。   According to the present invention, in an image forming apparatus having a conveyance device that adsorbs and conveys a sheet onto a conveyance belt by electrostatic force, after separating the sheet from the conveyance belt, static electricity remains on the side of the sheet on which the conveyance belt is in contact. A conveying belt that adsorbs and conveys a recording medium with electric charges, a charging roller that applies electric charges to the conveying belt, a driving roller and a driven roller that span the conveying belt, and image formation A discharge tray on which the recording medium is stacked; and a slow current-carrying member that gradually powers a conveyance belt contact surface of the recording medium between the transport belt and the discharge tray. With this configuration, paper discharge does not occur due to sticking of paper due to static electricity, and paper dust or ink adheres to the gradual charging member that removes residual static electricity. Dirt Xu electric efficiency is deteriorated, in which durability is so does not decrease.

以下、本発明の画像形成装置を図1〜図3に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施例の画像形成装置を示す概略断面図である。
図1に示す画像形成装置は、電荷により用紙を吸着し搬送する搬送ベルト1、搬送ベルト1を駆動する駆動ローラ2、駆動ローラ2と共働して搬送ベルト1を掛け渡す従動ローラ3、搬送ベルト1に電荷を与える帯電ローラ4、記録ヘッド5、画像形成後の用紙を排紙する排紙ローラ7、排紙ローラ7と対向する拍車コロ8、排紙ローラ7から排紙された用紙を案内する排紙ガイド9、用紙に残留する電荷を徐去する徐電シート10、排紙ローラ7により排紙された画像形成後の用紙をスタックする排紙トレイ11を備えている。
なお、画像形成装置の記録方式としては、インクジェット方式,ワイヤドット方式,サーマル方式,レーザービーム方式等あらゆる種類の方式を採用することができる。
The image forming apparatus of the present invention will be described below based on the embodiments shown in FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The image forming apparatus shown in FIG. 1 includes a conveying belt 1 that adsorbs and conveys paper by electric charge, a driving roller 2 that drives the conveying belt 1, a driven roller 3 that cooperates with the driving roller 2 and passes the conveying belt 1, and conveying. A charging roller 4 for applying charge to the belt 1, a recording head 5, a discharge roller 7 for discharging a sheet after image formation, a spur roller 8 facing the discharge roller 7, and a sheet discharged from the discharge roller 7 A paper discharge guide 9 for guiding, a slow current sheet 10 for gradually removing the charge remaining on the paper, and a paper discharge tray 11 for stacking the paper after image formation discharged by the paper discharge roller 7 are provided.
As the recording method of the image forming apparatus, all kinds of methods such as an ink jet method, a wire dot method, a thermal method, and a laser beam method can be adopted.

図1に示す画像形成装置において、図示しない給紙トレイから取り出され、搬送経路を搬送されてきた用紙は、駆動ローラ2と従動ローラ3間に掛け渡された搬送ベルト1に接触すると、搬送ベルト1は帯電ローラ4によって帯電した電荷によって吸着させられ、記録ヘッド5の下方に搬送され、その位置で画像情報に基づいて駆動される記録ヘッド5によって、所定の画像が形成される。画像形成後の用紙は、排紙ローラ7と拍車コロ8間に送り込まれ、排紙ガイド9と徐電シート10の上方を通過して排紙トレイ11に積載される。   In the image forming apparatus shown in FIG. 1, when a sheet taken out from a sheet feeding tray (not shown) and conveyed through a conveyance path comes into contact with a conveyance belt 1 that is stretched between a driving roller 2 and a driven roller 3, the conveyance belt. 1 is adsorbed by the electric charge charged by the charging roller 4, conveyed below the recording head 5, and a predetermined image is formed by the recording head 5 driven at that position based on image information. The sheet after image formation is fed between the sheet discharge roller 7 and the spur roller 8, passes over the sheet discharge guide 9 and the slow current sheet 10, and is stacked on the sheet discharge tray 11.

図2は、図1のX−X断面図、図3は、図2のY−Y断面図である。
図示しない駆動装置によって駆動される排紙ローラ軸6には、複数の排紙ローラ7が用紙経路Pの全幅に亘り所定間隔をもって支持されている。また、複数の排紙ローラ7に対向してそれぞれ拍車コロ8が設けられており、排紙ローラ軸6を駆動することにより、画像形成後の用紙は排紙ローラ7と拍車コロ8間に挟持されて排出される。
2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY in FIG.
A plurality of paper discharge rollers 7 are supported at predetermined intervals over the entire width of the paper path P on a paper discharge roller shaft 6 driven by a driving device (not shown). Further, a spur roller 8 is provided so as to face the plurality of paper discharge rollers 7, and the paper after image formation is sandwiched between the paper discharge roller 7 and the spur roller 8 by driving the paper discharge roller shaft 6. Is discharged.

排紙ローラ軸6の隣接する排紙ローラ7間には、排紙ガイド9が設けられ、排紙ローラ7から排紙される用紙を案内する。排紙ガイド9は、図3に示すように断面逆L字状であって、折曲部を含む両側辺にはガイドリブ9a,9aが突出して形成されている。両ガイドリブ9a,9a間の凹部には徐電シート10が貼着され、排紙ガイド9によって案内される用紙と徐電シート10とが所定の距離をもって隔離され、直接接触することがないようになっている。   A paper discharge guide 9 is provided between the paper discharge rollers 7 adjacent to the paper discharge roller shaft 6 to guide the paper discharged from the paper discharge roller 7. The discharge guide 9 has an inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 3, and guide ribs 9a and 9a are formed so as to protrude from both sides including the bent portion. A slow current sheet 10 is attached to the recess between the guide ribs 9a, 9a so that the paper guided by the paper discharge guide 9 and the slow current sheet 10 are separated from each other by a predetermined distance so that they do not come into direct contact with each other. It has become.

徐電シート10としては、導電性を有するシート状材料であれば材質を選ばないが、徐電布を使用すれば十分な除電効果が得られ、排紙ガイド9に貼着する際の取り扱いも容易である。   Any material can be used for the slow current sheet 10 as long as it is a sheet material having electrical conductivity. However, if a slow current cloth is used, a sufficient neutralizing effect can be obtained, and handling when sticking to the paper discharge guide 9 is also possible. Easy.

排紙ローラ7、排紙ガイド9、徐電シート10相互の位置関係は、図3に示すように排紙ガイド9の上辺部のガイドリブ9aが排紙ローラ7の最上位部より突出することはないように設置され、排紙ガイド9の垂下部のガイドリブ9aは排紙トレイ11との関係で十分な長さとする。   The positional relationship among the paper discharge roller 7, the paper discharge guide 9, and the slow current sheet 10 is such that the guide rib 9a on the upper side of the paper discharge guide 9 protrudes from the uppermost portion of the paper discharge roller 7 as shown in FIG. The guide rib 9 a at the bottom of the paper discharge guide 9 is set to a sufficient length in relation to the paper discharge tray 11.

本発明によれば、徐電シート10は画像形成後の用紙と接触しないように排紙ガイド9のリブ9a,9a間の凹面に貼られているので、徐電シート10が紙粉や両面印刷時のインク等で汚れることがなく、恒久的に変わらぬ徐電効果が得られ、用紙の搬送系路や既にスタックされている用紙への貼り付きを防止でき、良好な搬送性が得られる。   According to the present invention, the slow current sheet 10 is affixed to the concave surface between the ribs 9a and 9a of the paper discharge guide 9 so as not to contact the paper after image formation. A slow charging effect that does not become dirty with ink at the time and is not permanently changed is obtained, sticking to a paper transport path or already stacked paper can be prevented, and good transportability can be obtained.

本発明の実施例の画像形成装置を示す概略断面図である。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1のX−X断面図である。It is XX sectional drawing of FIG. 図2のY−Y断面図である。It is YY sectional drawing of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…搬送ベルト、2…駆動ローラ、3…従動ローラ、4…帯電ローラ、5…記録ヘッド、6…排紙ローラ軸、7…排紙ローラ、8…拍車コロ、9…排紙ガイド、9a…ガイドリブ、10…徐電シート、11…排紙トレイ。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Conveyance belt, 2 ... Drive roller, 3 ... Driven roller, 4 ... Charging roller, 5 ... Recording head, 6 ... Discharge roller shaft, 7 ... Discharge roller, 8 ... Spur roller, 9 ... Discharge guide, 9a ... Guide rib, 10... Slow current sheet, 11.

Claims (3)

電荷により被記録媒体を吸着して搬送する搬送ベルトと、該搬送ベルトに電荷を与える帯電ローラと、前記搬送ベルトを掛け渡す駆動ローラ及び従動ローラと、画像形成後の前記被記録媒体を積載する排紙トレイを備えた画像形成装置において、前記搬送ベルトと前記排紙トレイの間に前記被記録媒体の搬送ベルト接触面を徐電する徐電部材を有することを特徴とする画像形成装置。   A conveying belt that adsorbs and conveys a recording medium with electric charge, a charging roller that applies electric charge to the conveying belt, a driving roller and a driven roller that span the conveying belt, and the recording medium after image formation are stacked. An image forming apparatus comprising a paper discharge tray, wherein the image forming apparatus includes a slow current member that gradually powers a transport belt contact surface of the recording medium between the transport belt and the paper discharge tray. 請求項1記載の画像形成装置において、前記徐電部材は搬送面より所定距離離れた位置に配置され、前記被記録媒体は前記徐電部材と非接触で徐電可能であることを特徴とする画像形成装置。   The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the grading member is disposed at a position away from a conveying surface by a predetermined distance, and the recording medium is capable of grading without contact with the grading member. Image forming apparatus. 請求項1または2記載の画像形成装置において、前記徐電部材は徐電布からなることを特徴とする画像形成装置。   3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the grading member is made of a grading cloth.
JP2003383599A 2003-11-13 2003-11-13 Image forming apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP4305906B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2007030316A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-08 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming device
JP2008063046A (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-21 Seiko Epson Corp Conveyance device and image forming device using it
JP2019034417A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-03-07 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Printer
CN114670555A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-28 珠海舒墨科技有限公司 Portable printer and carrying mechanism thereof

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CN105034576B (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-11-10 湖州佳宁印刷有限公司 Equipped with the printing equipment paper feeding device for destaticing mechanism

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JPH07251970A (en) * 1994-03-14 1995-10-03 Canon Inc Sheet material conveying device and image forming device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007030316A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-08 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming device
US7891805B2 (en) 2005-07-26 2011-02-22 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Image forming device
JP2008063046A (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-21 Seiko Epson Corp Conveyance device and image forming device using it
JP2019034417A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-03-07 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Printer
EP3666535A4 (en) * 2017-08-10 2021-04-21 Seiko Epson Corporation Printing device
US11123996B2 (en) 2017-08-10 2021-09-21 Seiko Epson Corporation Printing apparatus
CN114670555A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-28 珠海舒墨科技有限公司 Portable printer and carrying mechanism thereof
CN114670555B (en) * 2022-04-06 2023-05-16 珠海舒墨科技有限公司 Portable printer and conveying mechanism thereof

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