JP4279739B2 - Seismic retrofitting methods and walls for existing buildings - Google Patents

Seismic retrofitting methods and walls for existing buildings Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4279739B2
JP4279739B2 JP2004222108A JP2004222108A JP4279739B2 JP 4279739 B2 JP4279739 B2 JP 4279739B2 JP 2004222108 A JP2004222108 A JP 2004222108A JP 2004222108 A JP2004222108 A JP 2004222108A JP 4279739 B2 JP4279739 B2 JP 4279739B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
corrugated steel
existing building
steel sheet
columns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2004222108A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2006037628A (en
Inventor
義弘 太田
洋文 金子
覚 相澤
崇博 毛井
崇 池田
直木 麻生
恭章 平川
一臣 中根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takenaka Corp
Original Assignee
Takenaka Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takenaka Corp filed Critical Takenaka Corp
Priority to JP2004222108A priority Critical patent/JP4279739B2/en
Publication of JP2006037628A publication Critical patent/JP2006037628A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4279739B2 publication Critical patent/JP4279739B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Description

この発明は、鉄筋コンクリート造又は鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造の既存建物の耐震補強方法の技術分野に属し、更に云うと、建物を支持する杭等の地下躯体や柱、梁の上部躯体の補強が殆ど不要で、耐震効果と制震効果とを発揮させることができる耐震補強方法と耐震壁に関する。 This invention belongs to the technical field of the seismic reinforcement method for existing buildings of reinforced concrete or steel reinforced concrete, and more specifically, there is almost no need to reinforce underground structures such as piles and pillars that support buildings, and upper structures of beams, The present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement method and a seismic wall that can exhibit seismic and seismic control effects.

従来の既存建物の耐震補強方法は、既存建物の柱と梁(又はスラブ)とで形成される架構面内に、補強部材として耐震壁を設置するのが一般的である。例えば、(i)特許文献1の耐震補強方法は、架構面内に人力で運搬可能な大きさにブロック化された鋼製ブロック部材(溝形鋼)を組み込んで耐震壁を設置し、既存建物を補強している。   In a conventional seismic reinforcement method for an existing building, a seismic wall is generally installed as a reinforcing member in a frame surface formed by columns and beams (or slabs) of the existing building. For example, (i) the seismic reinforcement method of Patent Document 1 is to install a seismic wall by incorporating a steel block member (grooved steel) that is blocked to a size that can be transported by manpower in the frame, Is reinforced.

(ii)特許文献2の耐震補強方法は、架構面内に極低降伏点鋼壁パネルと高張力鋼壁パネルとを交互に組み込んで耐震壁を設置し、既存建物を補強している。 (Ii) The seismic reinforcement method of Patent Document 2 reinforces an existing building by alternately installing ultra-low yield point steel wall panels and high-strength steel wall panels in the frame and installing seismic walls.

(iii)特許文献3の耐震補強方法は、コンクリート壁にスリットを形成した後に、同コンクリート壁を予めスリットを形成した鋼板で挟み込み耐震壁とし、既存建物を補強している。 (Iii) In the seismic reinforcement method of Patent Document 3, after a slit is formed in a concrete wall, the concrete wall is sandwiched with steel plates in which slits are formed in advance to form a seismic wall, thereby reinforcing an existing building.

(iv)なお、特許文献4には、建物の架構面内に波形鋼板を遮災壁として設置する技術が開示されている。 (Iv) It should be noted that Patent Document 4 discloses a technique for installing a corrugated steel plate as a disaster-shielding wall in the frame of a building.

特開平11−293950号公報JP-A-11-293950

特開平5−163772号公報JP-A-5-163772

特開平9−158490号公報JP-A-9-158490

特開2003−176582号公報JP 2003-176582 A

上記特許文献1〜3の耐震補強方法は、十分な耐震性能を発揮させるために、耐震壁を剛強な溝形鋼や鋼板で構成している。そのため、耐震壁が重量物と成り、建物を支持する杭等の地下躯体や柱、梁の上部躯体の補強が必要である。つまり、補強作業が大掛かりで、工期が長期化するだけでなく、コストが嵩む問題点を有する。   In the seismic strengthening methods of Patent Documents 1 to 3, the seismic wall is made of a rigid channel steel or steel plate in order to exhibit sufficient seismic performance. For this reason, the seismic walls are heavy, and it is necessary to reinforce underground structures such as piles and pillars that support the building, and upper structures of beams. That is, there is a problem that the reinforcement work is large and not only the construction period is lengthened but also the cost is increased.

また、溝形鋼や鋼板は軸力に対して大きな剛性、耐力を発揮するので、架構の柱が建物の長期荷重によって、又は鉄筋コンクリート造又は鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造であるが故のコンクリートのクリープ、乾燥収縮に起源する軸力が地下躯体や上部躯体に伝達される。そのため、やはり地下躯体や上部躯体の補強が必要となり、補強作業が大掛かりで、工期が長期化するだけでなく、コストが嵩む問題点を有する。   In addition, since channel steel and steel plate exhibit great rigidity and proof strength against axial force, concrete creep and drying shrinkage due to the long-term load of the building, reinforced concrete structure or steel reinforced concrete structure. Axial force originating from is transmitted to the underground and upper frame. For this reason, it is necessary to reinforce the underground and upper frames, which requires a large amount of reinforcement work and not only lengthens the construction period but also increases costs.

ところで、波形鋼板の力学的特性について着目すると、次の特徴が認められる。なお、波形鋼板とは、単に折り板とか波板とも称されるもので、断面形状としては、図21(A)〜(D)に例示した台形波形状(A)、矩形波形状(B)、三角波形状(C)、円弧波形状(D)などがある。   By the way, paying attention to the mechanical characteristics of the corrugated steel sheet, the following features are recognized. The corrugated steel sheet is also simply referred to as a folded plate or a corrugated sheet, and the cross-sectional shapes include a trapezoidal wave shape (A) and a rectangular wave shape (B) illustrated in FIGS. 21 (A) to (D). , Triangular wave shape (C), circular wave shape (D), and the like.

(せん断力に対して) (For shear force)

図17に例示したように、波形鋼板は、折り板になっている一枚一枚がせん断力に対して抵抗し、その集合としての全体がせん断力に抵抗する。そして、せん断座屈長さが短く、そのせん断強度を平板と比較した場合、せん断耐力ははるかに大きい。 As illustrated in FIG. 17, in the corrugated steel sheet, each one of the folded plates resists the shearing force, and the whole as a set resists the shearing force. And when shear buckling length is short and the shear strength is compared with a flat plate, shear strength is much larger.

一方、図18に例示するように、波形鋼板の筋と直角なせん断力に対してはアコーディオンの如く自由に伸びて抵抗しない。   On the other hand, as illustrated in FIG. 18, the shearing force perpendicular to the corrugated steel bar does not resist the shear force extending freely like an accordion.

(軸力及び曲げに対して)   (For axial force and bending)

波形鋼板の筋に直角な軸力に対しては、図19に例示したようにアコーディオンの如く自由に伸び縮みして、平板に比較すると剛性、耐力ははるかに小さい。また、面内の曲げに対しても、図20に例示したようにアコーディオンの如く自由に伸び縮みして、平板に比較すると剛性、耐力ははるかに小さい。 As shown in FIG. 19, the axial force perpendicular to the corrugated steel strip expands and contracts freely like an accordion, and its rigidity and proof stress are much smaller than those of a flat plate. Also, with respect to in-plane bending, as shown in FIG. 20, it expands and contracts freely like an accordion, and its rigidity and proof stress are much smaller than that of a flat plate.

しかし、特許文献4の波形鋼板は遮災壁として採用されているので、同波形鋼板を降伏させて地震エネルギーを吸収させる技術的思想はなく、制震効果は期待できない。   However, since the corrugated steel sheet of Patent Document 4 is adopted as a disaster-shielding wall, there is no technical idea for yielding the corrugated steel sheet to absorb seismic energy, and a seismic control effect cannot be expected.

そこで本発明の目的は、上記した力学的特性を有する波形鋼板を、既存建物の柱・梁架構又は柱・スラブ架構の面内に、補強部材として前記波形鋼板の筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め込むことで、既存建物を軽量に、しかも地下躯体や上部躯体に軸力を伝達しない構成で耐震補強することができ、それ故に前記地下躯体や上部躯体の補強を殆ど不要として、施工を容易にし、工期の短縮とコストの削減に寄与できる既存建物の耐震補強方法と耐震壁を提供することである。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to fit a corrugated steel sheet having the above-mentioned mechanical characteristics into a plane of a column / beam frame or a column / slab frame of an existing building with the reinforcing bars of the corrugated steel sheet facing the horizontal direction. Therefore, the existing building can be seismically reinforced with a structure that is lightweight and does not transmit axial force to the underground or upper frame, and therefore the reinforcement of the underground or upper frame is almost unnecessary, facilitating construction. To provide a seismic reinforcement method and seismic walls for existing buildings that can contribute to shortening the construction period and reducing costs.

本発明の次の目的は、波形鋼板を降伏させて制震効果を発揮させることができる、既存建物の耐震補強方法と耐震壁を提供することである。 The next object of the present invention is to provide a seismic reinforcement method and a seismic wall for an existing building that can yield a seismic control effect by yielding a corrugated steel sheet.

上記従来技術の課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、前記架構面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に、梁又はスラブのコンクリートを斫ることなく嵌め入れることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the invention described in claim 1 is the seismic reinforcement of the existing building by fitting a reinforcing member in the surface of the frame composed of columns and beams of the existing building. a method for the corrugated steel as a reinforcing member in the plane of the Frame, the muscle to allow the transmission of horizontal forces between the Frame toward the horizontal direction, without斫Ru concrete beam or slab It is characterized by being fitted.

請求項2に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、前記架構の面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に嵌め入れると共に、前記波形鋼板の上下辺の少なくとも一方を該波形鋼板の中立軸上から外して架構に接合したことを特徴とする。The invention described in claim 2 is a method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member in the surface of the frame composed of columns and beams of the existing building, and reinforcing the surface of the frame. The corrugated steel sheet is inserted as a member so that the horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the horizontal direction of the corrugated steel sheet, and at least one of the upper and lower sides of the corrugated steel sheet is removed from the neutral axis of the corrugated steel sheet. It is characterized by being joined to a frame.

請求項3に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、前記架構の面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に嵌め入れることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 3 is a method for seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into the surface of the frame composed of columns and slabs of the existing building, and reinforcing the surface of the frame. A corrugated steel plate is fitted as a member, and the strength of the corrugated steel plate is set so that horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame.

請求項4に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、架構の内周全面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、同じく外周全面にスタッドを取り付けたフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、架構の内周面とフレーム付き波形鋼板のフレーム外周面との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 4 is a method of seismically reinforcing an existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame made of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame made of columns and slabs. A stud is attached to the entire inner circumference of the frame, and a corrugated steel sheet with a frame, which is also fitted with a stud to the entire outer circumference, is fitted into the frame with its lines oriented in the horizontal direction. A non-shrinkage mortar is filled between the corrugated steel sheet and the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated steel sheet with a frame, so that a horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame.

請求項5に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、架構の内周上面と内周下面又は左右の内周側面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と相対峙する外周面に同じくスタッドを取り付けたフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と、フレーム付き波形鋼板のスタッドを取り付けたフレーム外周面との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 5 is a method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame made of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame made of columns and slabs. The stud is attached to the inner peripheral upper surface and the inner peripheral lower surface of the frame or the left and right inner peripheral sides, and the stud is also mounted on the outer peripheral surface facing the inner peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud is attached. The corrugated steel sheet with the frame is fitted with the stripes oriented horizontally, and the non-shrink mortar is placed between the inner peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud is attached and the outer peripheral surface of the frame to which the corrugated steel sheet stud is attached. It is characterized in that it is configured to be able to transmit a horizontal force between the filling and the frame.

請求項6に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、架構の内周面に接着剤を塗布し、当該架構の面内に同架構の内周と略等しい外周を有するフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、フレーム付き波形鋼板のフレーム外周面を架構の内周面に接着し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 6 is a method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame made of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame made of columns and slabs. Apply the adhesive to the inner peripheral surface of the frame, and insert the corrugated steel sheet with a frame having an outer circumference approximately equal to the inner circumference of the frame in the frame surface, with the streak oriented in the horizontal direction, and with the frame. It is characterized by adhering the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated steel frame to the inner peripheral surface of the frame so that a horizontal force can be transmitted to the frame.

請求項7に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、架構の面内に同架構の内周と同形、同大の外周形状を有するフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 7 is a method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame made of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame made of columns and slabs. By inserting a corrugated steel sheet with a frame that has the same shape and the same outer circumference shape as the inner circumference of the frame in the plane of the frame, it is possible to transmit horizontal force between the frame and the frame with its muscles oriented horizontally. It is characterized by having a configuration.

請求項8に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、架構の内周全面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、同じく外周四辺の縁部にスタッドを取り付けた波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、架構の内周面と波形鋼板の外周縁との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 8 is a method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame made of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame made of columns and slabs. The corrugated steel plate with the studs attached to the edges of the outer periphery of the frame is fitted in the frame's inner surface, with the streak oriented in the horizontal direction. And a non-shrink mortar between the outer peripheral edge of the corrugated steel sheet and a structure capable of transmitting a horizontal force to the frame.

請求項9に記載した発明は、既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、架構の内周上面と内周下面又は左右の内周側面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と相対峙する外周二辺の縁部に同じくスタッドを取り付けた波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と、波形鋼板のスタッドを取り付けた外周縁との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 9 is a method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame composed of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame composed of columns and slabs. The studs are attached to the inner peripheral upper surface and the inner peripheral lower surface of the frame or the left and right inner peripheral side surfaces, and the edges of the outer peripheral two sides facing the inner peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud is attached are in the frame surface. Similarly, corrugated steel sheets with studs are fitted in the horizontal direction, and the non-shrink mortar is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the frame with the studs and the outer peripheral edge with the corrugated steel studs. The structure is such that a horizontal force can be transmitted to the frame.

請求項10に記載した発明は、フレーム付き波形鋼板は、一枚の単位波形鋼板を大版とするか、又は複数枚の単位波形鋼板を接合用波形鋼板で接合して大版とし、その大版の波形鋼板の外周各辺、又は前記大版の波形鋼板を複数枚重ね合わせその外周各辺に、スタッドを取り付けた、又はスタッドのないプレートを接合してフレームを形成した構成としていることを特徴とする。  In the invention described in claim 10, the corrugated steel sheet with a frame has a single unit corrugated steel sheet as a large plate, or a plurality of unit corrugated steel sheets joined together with a corrugated steel sheet for joining to form a large plate. A structure in which a frame is formed by attaching a plurality of the corrugated steel sheets of the corrugated steel plate of the plate or a plurality of corrugated steel sheets of the large plate, and attaching a stud or a plate without a stud to each of the outer peripheral sides. Features.

請求項11に記載した発明は、フレーム付き波形鋼板は、一枚の単位波形鋼板の外周各辺、又は前記単位波形鋼板を複数枚重ね合わせその外周各辺に、スタッドを取り付けた、又はスタッドのないプレートを接合してフレームを形成し、そのフレーム付き単位波形鋼板を複数個接合して大版にユニット化した構成としていることを特徴とする。  In the invention described in claim 11, the corrugated steel sheet with a frame has a stud attached to each side of the outer periphery of a single unit corrugated steel sheet or a plurality of the unit corrugated steel sheets, or a stud attached to each side of the outer periphery. The present invention is characterized in that a frame is formed by joining non-plates, and a plurality of unit corrugated steel sheets with frames are joined to form a large plate.

請求項12に記載した発明は、スタッドを外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板は、一枚の単位波形鋼板を大版とするか、又は複数枚の単位波形鋼板を接合用波形鋼板で接合して大版とし、その大版の波形鋼板の外周各辺、又は外周上辺と外周下辺、又は左右の外周側辺にスタッドを取り付けた構成としていることを特徴とする。  In the invention described in claim 12, the corrugated steel sheet with the studs attached to the outer peripheral edge is formed of one unit corrugated steel sheet or a plurality of unit corrugated steel sheets joined by corrugated steel sheets for joining. It is set as the large plate, It is set as the structure which attached the stud to each outer periphery side of the corrugated steel plate of the large plate, or the outer periphery upper side and outer periphery lower side, or the outer peripheral side of right and left.

請求項13に記載した発明は、単位波形鋼板の一部分又は全部を低降伏点鋼で構成していることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 13 is characterized in that part or all of the unit corrugated steel sheet is made of low yield point steel.

請求項14に記載した発明は、接合用波形鋼板は低降伏点鋼で構成していていることを特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 14 is characterized in that the corrugated steel sheet for bonding is made of low yield point steel.

請求項15に記載した発明は、請求項1〜請求項14の何れか1項に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法で構築された耐震壁を特徴とする。  The invention described in claim 15 is characterized by a seismic wall constructed by the seismic reinforcement method for an existing building described in any one of claims 1-14.

本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強方法において、架構面内に補強部材として嵌め入れた波形鋼板は、折り板になっている一枚一枚がせん断力に抵抗し、その集合としての全体がせん断力に抵抗する性状なので、架構の剛性が高まり、地震による水平力に対して波形鋼板が抵抗し十分な耐震効果を発揮する。   In the seismic reinforcement method for an existing building according to the present invention, each corrugated steel sheet fitted as a reinforcing member in the frame surface resists shearing force one by one, and the whole as a set shears. Because it is resistant to force, the rigidity of the frame is increased, and the corrugated steel plate resists the horizontal force caused by the earthquake and exhibits a sufficient seismic effect.

つまり、波形鋼板は平板に比べて軽量でありながら、十分な耐震性能を発揮するので、既存建物を軽量な構成で耐震補強することができ、杭等の地下躯体や柱、梁の上部躯体への影響が少なく、殆ど補強する必要がない。そのため、耐震補強の施工が容易で、工期の短縮とコストの削減に寄与できる。   In other words, corrugated steel sheets are lighter than flat plates but exhibit sufficient seismic performance, so existing buildings can be seismically reinforced with a lightweight construction, and can be used for underground structures such as piles, columns, and upper structures of beams. There is little need to reinforce. Therefore, it is easy to install seismic reinforcement, which can contribute to shortening the construction period and reducing costs.

また、波形鋼板は軸力に対して、アコーディオンの如く自由に伸び縮みして抵抗しないので、鉄筋コンクリート造又は鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造であるが故のコンクリートのクリープ、乾燥収縮に起源する軸力を地下躯体や上部躯体に伝達しない。そのため、やはり地下躯体や上部躯体を殆ど補強する必要がなく、耐震補強の施工が容易で、工期の短縮とコストの削減に寄与できる。   In addition, corrugated steel sheet does not resist and resists axial force like an accordion. Do not transmit to the upper housing. For this reason, it is not necessary to reinforce the underground frame or the upper frame, and it is easy to perform seismic reinforcement, contributing to shortening the construction period and reducing costs.

しかも、波形鋼板を降伏させて、地震エネルギーを吸収させることができるので、高い制震効果を発揮させることができる。   Moreover, since the corrugated steel sheet can be yielded and the seismic energy can be absorbed, a high seismic control effect can be exhibited.

既存建物の柱・梁架構又は柱・スラブ架構の面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に嵌め入れる。   A corrugated steel plate is fitted as a reinforcing member in the plane of a column / beam frame or a column / slab frame of an existing building, and the reinforcement is fitted in the horizontal direction so that horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame.

請求項1、2、3及び請求項10並びに請求項13に記載した発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強方法の実施例を、図1及び図2に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the seismic reinforcement method for an existing building according to the inventions described in claims 1 , 2 , 3, 10 , and 13 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

図1及び図2に示す実施例は、鉄筋コンクリート造又は鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造の既存建物の柱1と梁2とで形成される架構3の面内に補強部材としてフレーム付き波形鋼板4を嵌め入れて補強している。   The embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is reinforced by fitting a corrugated steel plate 4 with a frame as a reinforcing member in a plane of a frame 3 formed by columns 1 and beams 2 of an existing building of reinforced concrete structure or steel reinforced concrete structure. is doing.

具体的には、先ず架構3の内周全面にスタッド5を取り付ける。   Specifically, the stud 5 is first attached to the entire inner peripheral surface of the frame 3.

前記架構3の面内に嵌め入れるフレーム付き波形鋼板4は、低降伏点鋼から成る単位波形鋼板6を一枚の大版とし、その単位波形鋼板6の外周各辺に、スタッド7を取り付けたプレート8を接合してフレーム9を形成した構成としており、工場などで予め組み上げて現場サイトに搬入する(請求項10及び請求項13記載の発明)。ちなみに、単位波形鋼板6の板厚の大きさ(通例9mm〜22mm程度)、波形のピッチ(通例500mm〜700mm程度)及び波高の大きさ(通例80mm〜150mm程度)は、所定のせん断耐力及び剛性を発現するように設計する。 The corrugated steel sheet 4 with a frame to be fitted in the surface of the frame 3 is a single corrugated steel sheet 6 made of low yield point steel, and a stud 7 is attached to each outer peripheral side of the corrugated steel sheet 6. The frame 9 is formed by joining the plates 8 and is assembled in advance at a factory or the like and carried into a site (claims 10 and 13 ). Incidentally, the thickness of the corrugated steel sheet 6 (typically about 9 mm to 22 mm), the pitch of the corrugation (typically about 500 mm to 700 mm), and the magnitude of the wave height (typically about 80 mm to 150 mm) are set to a predetermined shear strength and rigidity. Is designed to express.

架構3の面内に、上記構成のフレーム付き波形鋼板4を、その単位波形鋼板6の筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、架構3の内周面とフレーム付き波形鋼板4のフレーム外周面との間に無収縮モルタル10を充填する。その結果、フレーム付き波形鋼板4の単位波形鋼板6と架構3との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成となり、上述したように、単位波形鋼板6は折り板になっている一枚一枚がせん断力に抵抗し、その集合としての全体がせん断力に抵抗する性状なので(図17を参照)、架構3の剛性が高まり、地震による水平力に対して単位波形鋼板6が抵抗し十分な耐震効果を発揮する。   In the surface of the frame 3, the corrugated steel plate 4 with the above-mentioned structure is fitted with the stripes of the unit corrugated steel plate 6 facing the horizontal direction, and the inner peripheral surface of the frame 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the frame of the corrugated steel plate 4 with the frame In between, the non-shrink mortar 10 is filled. As a result, it becomes the structure which can transmit a horizontal force between the unit corrugated steel plate 6 and the frame 3 of the corrugated steel plate 4 with the frame, and as described above, the unit corrugated steel plate 6 is a folded plate one by one. Is resistant to shearing force and the aggregate as a whole is resistant to shearing force (see FIG. 17), so that the rigidity of the frame 3 is increased, and the unit corrugated steel plate 6 resists the horizontal force due to the earthquake and is sufficient. Demonstrate earthquake resistance.

つまり、フレーム付き波形鋼板4の単位波形鋼板6は平板に比べて軽量でありながら、十分な耐震性能を発揮するので、既存建物を軽量な構成で耐震補強することができ、杭等の地下躯体や柱1、梁2の上部躯体への影響が少なく、殆ど補強する必要がない。そのため、耐震補強の施工が容易で、工期の短縮とコストの削減に寄与できる。   In other words, the unit corrugated steel sheet 6 of the corrugated steel sheet 4 with a frame is lighter than a flat plate and exhibits sufficient seismic performance. Therefore, the existing building can be seismically reinforced with a light construction, and underground structures such as piles. There is little influence on the upper frame of the column 1 and the beam 2 and there is almost no need to reinforce. Therefore, it is easy to install seismic reinforcement, which can contribute to shortening the construction period and reducing costs.

また、フレーム付き波形鋼板4の単位波形鋼板6は軸力に対して、上述したようにアコーディオンの如く自由に伸び縮みして抵抗しないので、鉄筋コンクリート造又は鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造であるが故のコンクリートのクリープ、乾燥収縮に起源する軸力を地下躯体や上部躯体に伝達しない(図19を参照)。そのため、やはり地下躯体や上部躯体を殆ど補強する必要がなく、耐震補強の施工が容易で、工期の短縮とコストの削減に寄与できる。   In addition, the unit corrugated steel plate 6 of the corrugated steel plate 4 with the frame is free from expansion and contraction with respect to the axial force, as described above, so that it does not resist. Therefore, the creep of the concrete because it is reinforced concrete or steel reinforced concrete. The axial force originating from the drying shrinkage is not transmitted to the underground frame or the upper frame (see FIG. 19). For this reason, it is not necessary to reinforce the underground frame or the upper frame, and it is easy to perform seismic reinforcement, contributing to shortening the construction period and reducing costs.

しかも、フレーム付き波形鋼板4の単位波形鋼板6を降伏させて、地震エネルギーを吸収させることができるので、高い制震効果を発揮させることができる。   In addition, since the unit corrugated steel sheet 6 of the corrugated steel sheet 4 with a frame can be yielded and seismic energy can be absorbed, a high seismic control effect can be exhibited.

図3に示す実施例は、フレーム9の上下の外周面にスタッド7を取り付けたフレーム付き波形鋼板11を補強部材として架構3の面内に嵌め入れて補強している。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the corrugated steel plate 11 with the frame in which the stud 7 is attached to the upper and lower outer peripheral surfaces of the frame 9 is fitted into the frame 3 as a reinforcing member for reinforcement.

具体的には、架構3の内周上面と内周下面にスタッド5を取り付ける。   Specifically, the stud 5 is attached to the inner peripheral upper surface and the inner peripheral lower surface of the frame 3.

前記架構3の面内に嵌め入れるフレーム付き波形鋼板11は、上記実施例1のフレーム付き波形鋼板4と略同様であるが、単位波形鋼板6の外周上辺と外周下辺にスタッド7を取り付けたプレート8を接合し、左右の外周側辺にスタッド7のないプレート12を接合してフレーム9を形成した構成としている(請求項10記載の発明)。 The corrugated steel sheet 11 with a frame to be fitted in the plane of the frame 3 is substantially the same as the corrugated steel sheet 4 with the frame of the first embodiment, but a plate in which studs 7 are attached to the upper peripheral edge and the lower peripheral edge of the unit corrugated steel sheet 6. 8 is joined, and the plate 9 without the stud 7 is joined to the left and right outer peripheral sides to form the frame 9 (invention according to claim 10 ).

架構3の面内に、上記構成のフレーム付き波形鋼板11を、その単位波形鋼板6の筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、架構3の内周上面とフレーム付き波形鋼板11のフレーム外周上面、及び架構3の内周下面とフレーム付き波形鋼板11のフレーム外周下面との間に無収縮モルタル10を充填し架構3との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とする(請求項記載の発明)。 In the plane of the frame 3, the corrugated steel plate 11 with the above-described configuration is fitted with the streaks of the unit corrugated steel plate 6 oriented in the horizontal direction, and the inner peripheral upper surface of the frame 3 and the outer peripheral upper surface of the frame of the corrugated steel plate 11 with the frame, Further, a non-shrinkable mortar 10 is filled between the inner peripheral lower surface of the frame 3 and the frame outer peripheral lower surface of the corrugated steel plate 11 with the frame, so that a horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame 3 (claim 5 ). invention).

なお、前記フレーム付き波形鋼板11はフレーム9の上下の外周面にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としているが、この構成に限らない。左右の外周側面にスタッド7を取り付けた構成とし、予め左右の内周側面にスタッド5を取り付けた架構3に嵌め入れ、架構3の内周側面とフレーム付き波形鋼板11のフレーム外周側面との間に無収縮モルタル10を充填し架構3との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成としても良い。   In addition, although the said corrugated steel plate 11 with a frame is set as the structure which attached the stud 7 to the upper and lower outer peripheral surface of the flame | frame 9, it is not restricted to this structure. The stud 7 is attached to the left and right outer peripheral sides, and is fitted in the frame 3 with the stud 5 attached to the left and right inner peripheral sides in advance, and between the inner peripheral side of the frame 3 and the frame outer peripheral side of the corrugated steel plate 11 with the frame. It is good also as a structure which can be filled with the non-shrink mortar 10 and can transmit a horizontal force between the frames 3. FIG.

図4及び図5に示す実施例は、スタッド7のないフレーム付き波形鋼板13を補強部材として架構3の面内に嵌め入れて補強している。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the corrugated steel plate 13 without the stud 7 is fitted into the frame 3 as a reinforcing member for reinforcement.

前記フレーム付き波形鋼板13は単位波形鋼板6の外周各辺にスタッド7のないプレート12を接合してフレーム9を形成した構成としており、架構3の内周と略等しい外周を有する。このフレーム付き波形鋼板13を、予め内周面に接着剤14を塗布した架構3の面内に、その単位波形鋼板6の筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、フレーム付き波形鋼板13のフレーム外周面を架構3の内周面に接着し架構3との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とする(請求項及び請求項10記載の発明)。 The corrugated steel sheet 13 with a frame is configured such that a frame 9 is formed by joining a plate 12 without studs 7 to each outer peripheral side of the unit corrugated steel sheet 6, and has an outer periphery substantially equal to the inner periphery of the frame 3. The corrugated steel sheet 13 with the frame is fitted into the surface of the frame 3 in which the adhesive 14 is applied to the inner peripheral surface in advance so that the streaks of the unit corrugated steel sheet 6 are horizontally oriented. The surface is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the frame 3 so that a horizontal force can be transmitted to the frame 3 (inventions according to claims 6 and 10 ).

図6及び図7に示す実施例は、架構3の内周と同形、同大の外周形状を有するフレーム付き波形鋼板15を、その単位波形鋼板6の筋を水平方向に向けて架構3の面内に嵌め入れ架構3との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成としている(請求項記載の発明)。 The embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 shows a corrugated steel sheet 15 with a frame having the same outer shape as the inner periphery of the frame 3, and the surface of the frame 3 with the unit corrugated steel sheet 6 oriented horizontally. It is set as the structure which can transmit a horizontal force between the fitting frame 3 in the inside (invention of Claim 7 ).

上記実施例1〜4のフレーム付き波形鋼板4、11、13、15は一枚の単位波形鋼板6を大版とし、その外周にフレーム9を形成した構成としているが、この構成に限らない。すなわち、図8に例示するように、複数枚(図8では3枚)の単位波形鋼板6…を重ね合わせてその外周にフレーム9を形成した構成としても良い(請求項10記載の発明)。 Although the corrugated steel sheets 4, 11, 13, and 15 with the frames of the first to fourth embodiments are configured such that one unit corrugated steel sheet 6 is a large plate and the frame 9 is formed on the outer periphery thereof, the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, as illustrated in FIG. 8, a plurality of (three in FIG. 8) unit corrugated steel plates 6 may be overlapped to form a frame 9 on the outer periphery thereof (the invention according to claim 10 ).

図9及び図10に示す実施例は、スタッド7を外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板16を架構3の面内に嵌め入れて補強しており、前記スタッド7を外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板16は低降伏点鋼から成る一枚の単位波形鋼板6を大版とし、その外周四辺の縁部にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としている(請求項及び請求項12記載の発明)。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the corrugated steel plate 16 with the stud 7 attached to the outer peripheral edge portion is reinforced by fitting it in the plane of the frame 3, and the stud 7 is attached to the outer peripheral edge portion. Reference numeral 16 denotes a unit corrugated steel plate 6 made of a low yield point steel having a large plate, and studs 7 are attached to the edges of the outer periphery of the steel plate (inventions according to claims 8 and 12 ).

なお、施工手順は上記実施例1と略同様であるが、スタッド7を外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板16の単位波形鋼板6の外周四辺に型枠(図示を省略)を設けて、前記型枠と架構3の内周面との間に無収縮モルタル10を充填し架構3との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とする。   The construction procedure is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a mold (not shown) is provided on the outer peripheral four sides of the corrugated steel plate 16 of the corrugated steel plate 16 with the studs 7 attached to the outer peripheral edge. A non-shrinkable mortar 10 is filled between the frame and the inner peripheral surface of the frame 3 so that a horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame 3 and the frame 3.

図11に示す実施例も、スタッド7を外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板17を架構3の面内に嵌め入れて補強しているが、前記スタッド7を外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板17は単位波形鋼板6の外周上辺及び外周下辺の縁部にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としている(請求項及び請求項12記載の発明)。 The embodiment shown in FIG. 11 also reinforces the corrugated steel plate 17 with the stud 7 attached to the outer peripheral edge portion by fitting it into the surface of the frame 3, but the corrugated steel plate 17 with the stud 7 attached to the outer peripheral edge portion is Studs 7 are attached to the edges of the upper and lower outer peripheries of the unit corrugated steel sheet 6 (inventions according to claims 9 and 12 ).

なお、施工手順は上記実施例2と略同様であるが、スタッド7を外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板17の単位波形鋼板6の外周上辺及び外周下辺に型枠(図示を省略)を設けて、前記型枠と架構3の内周上面又は内周下面との間に無収縮モルタル10を充填し架構3との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とする。   The construction procedure is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that a mold (not shown) is provided on the upper and lower perimeters of the unit corrugated steel sheet 6 of the corrugated steel sheet 17 with the studs 7 attached to the outer peripheral edge. The non-shrinkable mortar 10 is filled between the mold and the inner peripheral upper surface or the inner peripheral lower surface of the frame 3 so that a horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame 3 and the frame 3.

ちなみに、前記スタッド7を外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板17は、単位波形鋼板6の外周上辺と外周下辺の縁部にスタッド7を取り付けているが、この構成に限らない。すなわち、単位波形鋼板6の左右の外周側辺の縁部にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としても良い。   Incidentally, the corrugated steel plate 17 having the stud 7 attached to the outer peripheral edge portion has the stud 7 attached to the edge portions of the outer peripheral upper side and the outer peripheral lower side of the unit corrugated steel plate 6, but is not limited to this configuration. That is, it is good also as a structure which attached the stud 7 to the edge part of the outer peripheral side of the left and right of the unit corrugated steel plate 6.

上記実施例1〜7の単位波形鋼板6は全部を低降伏点鋼で構成しているが、図12に例示するように一部分(図中の斜線の部分)を低降伏点鋼18で構成し、その他の部分を普通鋼で構成しても良く(請求項13記載の発明)、又は全部を普通鋼で構成しても良い。 The unit corrugated steel plates 6 of Examples 1 to 7 are all composed of low yield point steel, but a part (the hatched portion in the figure) is composed of low yield point steel 18 as illustrated in FIG. The other parts may be made of ordinary steel (the invention according to claim 13 ), or all may be made of ordinary steel.

図13及び図14の実施例は、上記実施例1と略同様にフレーム付き波形鋼板19を架構3の面内に嵌め入れて補強しているが、前記フレーム付き波形鋼板19は複数枚(図13では9枚)の小版の単位波形鋼板20を接合用波形鋼板21で接合して大版とし、その大版の波形鋼板の外周各辺に、スタッド7を取り付けたプレート8を接合してフレーム9を形成した構成としている(請求項10記載の発明)。この場合、前記接合用波形鋼板21を低降伏点鋼で構成すると、地震エネルギーを良好に吸収することができ、好都合である(請求項14記載の発明)。 In the embodiment of FIGS. 13 and 14, the corrugated steel sheet 19 with a frame is fitted and reinforced in the plane of the frame 3 in substantially the same manner as in the first embodiment. 13 is a large plate by joining the corrugated steel plates 20 of the small plate with the corrugated steel plate 21 for joining, and the plate 8 with the studs 7 attached to each side of the outer periphery of the corrugated steel plate of the large plate. The frame 9 is formed (the invention according to claim 10 ). In this case, if the corrugated steel sheet 21 for bonding is made of low yield point steel, seismic energy can be absorbed well, which is convenient (invention of claim 14 ).

なお、前記フレーム付き波形鋼板19は、外周全面にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としているが、上記実施例2と略同様に外周上面と外周下面、又は左右の外周側面にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としても良い。   The corrugated steel sheet 19 with the frame has a configuration in which the stud 7 is attached to the entire outer periphery, but has a configuration in which the stud 7 is attached to the outer peripheral upper surface and the outer peripheral lower surface, or the left and right outer peripheral side surfaces in substantially the same manner as in the second embodiment. Also good.

また、前記フレーム付き波形鋼板19は、大版の波形鋼板の外周にフレーム9を形成した構成としているが、この構成に限らない。すなわち、大版の波形鋼板を複数枚重ね合わせその外周にフレーム9を形成した構成としても良い。   Moreover, although the said corrugated steel plate 19 with a flame | frame is set as the structure which formed the flame | frame 9 in the outer periphery of a large-sized corrugated steel plate, it is not restricted to this structure. That is, it is good also as a structure which overlap | superposed several sheets of large corrugated steel plates and formed the flame | frame 9 in the outer periphery.

図15及び図16の実施例も、上記実施例1と略同様にフレーム付き波形鋼板22を架構3の面内に嵌め入れて補強しているが、前記フレーム付き波形鋼板22は、外周全面にスタッド7を取り付けた構成となるように、小版の単位波形鋼板20の外周各辺に、スタッド7を取り付けたプレート23、又はスタッド7のないプレート24を接合してフレーム25を形成し、そのフレーム付き単位波形鋼板26を複数個(図15では9個)接合して大版にユニット化した構成としている(請求項11記載の発明)。 15 and 16 also reinforces the corrugated steel plate 22 with the frame by fitting it into the surface of the frame 3 in substantially the same manner as in the first embodiment. The frame 25 is formed by joining the plate 23 with the stud 7 attached or the plate 24 without the stud 7 to each side of the outer periphery of the small corrugated steel plate 20 so that the stud 7 is attached. A plurality of unit corrugated steel plates 26 with frames (9 in FIG. 15) are joined to form a large plate (invention of claim 11 ).

なお、前記フレーム付き波形鋼板22は、外周全面にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としているが、上記実施例2と略同様に外周上面と外周下面、又は左右の外周側面にスタッド7を取り付けた構成としても良い。   The corrugated steel sheet 22 with the frame has a configuration in which the stud 7 is attached to the entire outer periphery, but the configuration in which the stud 7 is attached to the outer peripheral upper surface and the outer peripheral lower surface, or the left and right outer peripheral surfaces is substantially the same as in the second embodiment. Also good.

また、前記フレーム付き波形鋼板22は、一枚の単位波形鋼板20の外周各辺にフレーム25を形成した構成としているが、この構成に限らない。すなわち、単位波形鋼板20を複数枚重ね合わせその外周にフレーム25を形成した構成としても良い。   Moreover, although the said corrugated steel plate 22 with a flame | frame is set as the structure which formed the flame | frame 25 in each outer periphery side of the single unit corrugated steel plate 20, it is not restricted to this structure. That is, a configuration in which a plurality of unit corrugated steel plates 20 are stacked and the frame 25 is formed on the outer periphery thereof may be employed.

以上に本発明の実施例を説明したが、本発明はこうした実施例に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々の形態で実施でき、要するに、架構面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に嵌め入れれば良い(請求項1記載の発明)。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and can be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist of the present invention. The corrugated steel plate may be fitted as a reinforcing member so that the horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame with the line oriented horizontally (the invention according to claim 1).

実施例1の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 1. FIG. 図1の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 実施例2の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 2. FIG. 実施例3の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 3. FIG. 図4の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 実施例4の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 4. FIG. 図6の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 異なるフレーム付き波形鋼板を例示した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which illustrated the corrugated steel plate with a different flame | frame. 実施例6の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 6. FIG. 図9の縦断面図である。FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 9. 実施例7の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 7. FIG. 単位波形鋼板の一部を低降伏点鋼で構成したフレーム付き波形鋼板を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the corrugated steel plate with the flame | frame which comprised a part of unit corrugated steel plate with the low yield point steel. 実施例9の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 9. FIG. 図13の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 実施例10の既存建物の耐震補強方法を施工した架構を概念的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed notionally the frame which constructed the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building of Example 10. FIG. 図15の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 波形鋼板の筋と平行な方向のせん断変形の状態を模式的に示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed typically the state of the shear deformation of the direction parallel to the stripe | line | wire of a corrugated steel plate. 波形鋼板の筋と直角な方向のせん断変形の状態を模式的に示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed typically the state of the shear deformation of the direction orthogonal to the stripe | line | wire of a corrugated steel plate. 波形鋼板の軸圧縮の状態を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state of axial compression of a corrugated steel plate. 波形鋼板の曲げの状態を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state of the bending of a corrugated steel plate. A〜Dは波形鋼板の異なる断面形状を示した説明図である。AD is explanatory drawing which showed the different cross-sectional shape of a corrugated steel plate.

1 柱
2 梁
3 架構
4 フレーム付き波形鋼板
5 スタッド
6 単位波形鋼板
7 スタッド
8 スタッドを取り付けたプレート
9 フレーム
10 無収縮モルタル
11 フレーム付き波形鋼板
12 スタッドのないプレート
13 フレーム付き波形鋼板
14 接着剤
15 フレーム付き波形鋼板
16 スタッドを外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板
17 スタッドを外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板
18 低降伏点鋼
19 フレーム付き波形鋼板
20 単位波形鋼板
21 接合用波形鋼板
22 フレーム付き波形鋼板
23 スタッドを取り付けたプレート
24 スタッドのないプレート
25 フレーム
26 フレーム付き単位波形鋼板
1 Pillar 2 Beam 3 Frame 4 Corrugated Steel Plate with Frame 5 Stud 6 Unit Corrugated Steel Plate 7 Stud 8 Plate with Stud 9 Frame 10 Non-Shrink Mortar 11 Corrugated Steel Plate with Frame 12 Plate without Stud 13 Corrugated Steel Plate with Frame 14 Adhesive 15 Corrugated steel plate with frame 16 Corrugated steel plate with stud attached to outer peripheral edge 17 Corrugated steel plate with stud attached to outer peripheral edge 18 Low yield point steel 19 Corrugated steel plate with frame 20 Unit corrugated steel plate 21 Corrugated steel plate for joining 22 Corrugated steel plate with frame 23 Plate with Stud 24 Plate without Stud 25 Frame 26 Frame Corrugated Steel Plate

Claims (15)

既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、
前記架構面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に、梁又はスラブのコンクリートを斫ることなく嵌め入れることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。
A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into the surface of the frame composed of columns and beams of the existing building,
A corrugated steel sheet is used as a reinforcing member in the plane of the frame, and the horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame with the bars oriented in the horizontal direction. Seismic reinforcement method for existing buildings.
既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、  A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into the surface of the frame composed of columns and beams of the existing building,
前記架構の面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に嵌め入れると共に、前記波形鋼板の上下辺の少なくとも一方を該波形鋼板の中立軸上から外して架構に接合したことを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。A corrugated steel plate is fitted as a reinforcing member in the plane of the frame, and the strength of the corrugated steel plate is horizontally fitted in the frame so that a horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and at least one of the upper and lower sides of the corrugated steel plate. A seismic retrofitting method for an existing building, which is removed from the neutral axis and joined to the frame.
既存建物の柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、  A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into the surface of the frame composed of columns and slabs of the existing building,
前記架構の面内に補強部材として波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能に嵌め入れることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。An anti-seismic reinforcement method for an existing building, characterized in that a corrugated steel plate is fitted as a reinforcing member in a plane of the frame, and a horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame in a horizontal direction.
既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、  A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame composed of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame composed of columns and slabs,
架構の内周全面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、同じく外周全面にスタッドを取り付けたフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、架構の内周面とフレーム付き波形鋼板のフレーム外周面との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。A stud is attached to the entire inner circumference of the frame, and a corrugated steel sheet with a frame, which is also attached to the entire outer circumference, is fitted into the frame with the streak horizontally oriented, and the frame is attached to the inner circumference and the frame. An anti-seismic reinforcement method for an existing building, characterized in that a non-shrink mortar is filled between the corrugated steel frame and the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated steel plate so that horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame.
既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、  A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame composed of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame composed of columns and slabs,
架構の内周上面と内周下面又は左右の内周側面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と相対峙する外周面に同じくスタッドを取り付けたフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と、フレーム付き波形鋼板のスタッドを取り付けたフレーム外周面との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。A frame in which studs are attached to the inner peripheral upper surface and inner peripheral lower surface of the frame or the left and right inner peripheral side surfaces, and the studs are also mounted on the outer peripheral surface facing the inner peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud is attached. The corrugated steel sheet is inserted with the streak oriented in the horizontal direction, and the non-shrink mortar is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud is attached and the outer peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud of the corrugated steel sheet with the frame is attached. A method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building, characterized in that a horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame.
既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、  A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame composed of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame composed of columns and slabs,
架構の内周面に接着剤を塗布し、当該架構の面内に同架構の内周と略等しい外周を有するフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、フレーム付き波形鋼板のフレーム外周面を架構の内周面に接着し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。A corrugated steel sheet with a frame is applied by applying an adhesive to the inner peripheral surface of the frame, and fitting a corrugated steel sheet with a frame having an outer circumference substantially equal to the inner circumference of the same frame in the plane of the frame. A method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building, characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the frame is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the frame so that horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame.
既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、  A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame composed of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame composed of columns and slabs,
架構の面内に同架構の内周と同形、同大の外周形状を有するフレーム付き波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。A frame-shaped corrugated steel sheet that has the same shape and the same size as the inner periphery of the frame in the plane of the frame is fitted with its muscles oriented in the horizontal direction so that horizontal force can be transmitted between the frame and the frame. A seismic reinforcement method for an existing building.
既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、
架構の内周全面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、同じく外周四辺の縁部にスタッドを取り付けた波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、架構の内周面と波形鋼板の外周縁との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法
A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame composed of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame composed of columns and slabs,
Studs are attached to the entire inner circumference of the frame, and corrugated steel sheets with studs attached to the edges of the four outer sides are also fitted in the frame surface, with the streaks oriented in the horizontal direction, and corrugated with the inner circumference of the frame. An anti-seismic reinforcement method for an existing building, characterized in that a non-shrink mortar is filled between the outer periphery of the steel plate and a horizontal force can be transmitted between the steel frame and the frame .
既存建物の柱と梁で構成された架構又は柱とスラブで構成された架構の面内に補強部材を嵌め入れて、同既存建物を耐震補強する方法であって、  A method of seismically reinforcing the existing building by inserting a reinforcing member into a frame composed of columns and beams of an existing building or a frame composed of columns and slabs,
架構の内周上面と内周下面又は左右の内周側面にスタッドを取り付け、当該架構の面内に、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と相対峙する外周二辺の縁部に同じくスタッドを取り付けた波形鋼板を、その筋を水平方向に向けて嵌め入れ、前記スタッドを取り付けた架構の内周面と、波形鋼板のスタッドを取り付けた外周縁との間に無収縮モルタルを充填し架構との間で水平力の伝達が可能な構成とすることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。Studs are mounted on the inner peripheral upper surface and inner peripheral lower surface of the frame or on the left and right inner peripheral side surfaces, and the studs are also mounted on the edges of the two outer sides facing the inner peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud is mounted. The corrugated steel sheet is fitted with the streak oriented in the horizontal direction, and a non-shrink mortar is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the frame to which the stud is attached and the outer peripheral edge to which the stud of the corrugated steel plate is attached. A seismic reinforcement method for existing buildings, characterized in that horizontal force can be transmitted between them.
フレーム付き波形鋼板は、一枚の単位波形鋼板を大版とするか、又は複数枚の単位波形鋼板を接合用波形鋼板で接合して大版とし、その大版の波形鋼板の外周各辺、又は前記大版の波形鋼板を複数枚重ね合わせその外周各辺に、スタッドを取り付けた、又はスタッドのないプレートを接合してフレームを形成した構成としていることを特徴とする、請求項4〜7の何れか1項に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法。  The corrugated steel sheet with a frame is a single unit corrugated steel sheet or a large plate by joining a plurality of unit corrugated steel sheets with a corrugated steel sheet for bonding, each outer periphery side of the corrugated steel sheet of the large plate, Alternatively, a plurality of the corrugated steel plates of the large plate are overlapped, and a frame is formed by joining a plate with a stud attached or a plate without a stud on each side of the outer periphery thereof. The earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building described in any one of the above. フレーム付き波形鋼板は、一枚の単位波形鋼板の外周各辺、又は前記単位波形鋼板を複数枚重ね合わせその外周各辺に、スタッドを取り付けた、又はスタッドのないプレートを接合してフレームを形成し、そのフレーム付き単位波形鋼板を複数個接合して大版にユニット化した構成としていることを特徴とする、請求項4〜7の何れか1項に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法 A corrugated steel sheet with a frame forms a frame by joining a plurality of unit corrugated steel sheets on one side of a single unit corrugated steel sheet, or by attaching a plate with or without studs to each outer peripheral side. The method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein a plurality of unit corrugated steel sheets with frames are joined to form a large plate . スタッドを外周縁部に取り付けた波形鋼板は、一枚の単位波形鋼板を大版とするか、又は複数枚の単位波形鋼板を接合用波形鋼板で接合して大版とし、その大版の波形鋼板の外周各辺、又は外周上辺と外周下辺、又は左右の外周側辺にスタッドを取り付けた構成としていることを特徴とする、請求項8又は9に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法 The corrugated steel sheet with the studs attached to the outer peripheral edge is made of a single unit corrugated steel sheet or a large plate by joining a plurality of unit corrugated steel sheets with corrugated steel sheets for joining. The seismic reinforcement method for an existing building according to claim 8 or 9, wherein a stud is attached to each of the outer peripheral sides of the steel plate, the upper peripheral upper side and the lower peripheral side, or the left and right outer peripheral sides . 単位波形鋼板の一部分又は全部を低降伏点鋼で構成していることを特徴とする、請求項10〜12のいずれか1項に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法。  The method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein a part or all of the unit corrugated steel plate is made of low yield point steel. 接合用波形鋼板は低降伏点鋼で構成していていることを特徴とする、請求項10又は12に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法。  The method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building according to claim 10 or 12, wherein the corrugated steel sheet for joining is made of low yield point steel. 請求項1〜請求項14の何れか1項に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法で構築された耐震壁 The earthquake-resistant wall constructed | assembled by the earthquake-proof reinforcement method of the existing building described in any one of Claims 1-14 .
JP2004222108A 2004-07-29 2004-07-29 Seismic retrofitting methods and walls for existing buildings Expired - Fee Related JP4279739B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004222108A JP4279739B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2004-07-29 Seismic retrofitting methods and walls for existing buildings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004222108A JP4279739B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2004-07-29 Seismic retrofitting methods and walls for existing buildings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006037628A JP2006037628A (en) 2006-02-09
JP4279739B2 true JP4279739B2 (en) 2009-06-17

Family

ID=35902900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004222108A Expired - Fee Related JP4279739B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2004-07-29 Seismic retrofitting methods and walls for existing buildings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4279739B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4881092B2 (en) * 2006-07-26 2012-02-22 株式会社竹中工務店 Seismic wall or seismic control wall made of corrugated steel sheet and its manufacturing method
JP5291330B2 (en) * 2007-12-10 2013-09-18 株式会社竹中工務店 Corrugated steel shear wall
JP5291331B2 (en) * 2007-12-10 2013-09-18 株式会社竹中工務店 Corrugated steel shear wall
JP5422891B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2014-02-19 新日鐵住金株式会社 Folded panel structure
JP5113597B2 (en) * 2008-04-07 2013-01-09 株式会社竹中工務店 Corrugated steel shear wall
JP2010084477A (en) * 2008-10-02 2010-04-15 Asahi Kasei Homes Co Seismic control structure
JP5254767B2 (en) * 2008-12-08 2013-08-07 株式会社竹中工務店 Seismic structure, building with seismic structure, and repair method.
JP5592639B2 (en) * 2009-11-30 2014-09-17 構造品質保証研究所株式会社 Reinforcement structure and reinforcement method for existing structures
JP5601882B2 (en) * 2010-05-19 2014-10-08 株式会社竹中工務店 Steel seismic wall and building with the same
JP6265676B2 (en) * 2013-10-09 2018-01-24 株式会社竹中工務店 Steel shear wall
CN104563331B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-10-05 广州大学 A kind of can the Self-resetting of load-bearing put more energy into corrugated steel damping wall
CN105822123A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-03 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 Damage resisting device capable of protecting indoor space in collapse of house
CN105909030A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-31 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 Anti-collapse device for internal space of induced-collapse building
CN105888349A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-24 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 Indoor reinforcing structure capable of resisting collapsed building ruin burying
CN105839972B (en) * 2016-06-01 2018-03-16 广东弘信建设有限公司 A kind of earthquake-proof destroys the internal reinforcing structure of the interior space
CN105863356A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-17 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 Indoor anti-seismic building device
JP6998662B2 (en) * 2017-02-28 2022-01-18 株式会社竹中工務店 Seismic retrofitting method
JP7099669B2 (en) * 2017-09-04 2022-07-12 株式会社竹中工務店 Seismic slit structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006037628A (en) 2006-02-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4279739B2 (en) Seismic retrofitting methods and walls for existing buildings
KR101622522B1 (en) Concrete Filled Steel Tube Columns using H-beam and bending iron plate
JP2011127278A (en) Earthquake-resisting steel wall and building having the same
JP2011256577A (en) Seismic control structure including viscoelastic damper
JP5601882B2 (en) Steel seismic wall and building with the same
JP5383166B2 (en) Corrugated steel earthquake resistant wall, corrugated steel earthquake resistant wall design method, and building
JP4555737B2 (en) Seismic wall and method of constructing the seismic wall
JP4563872B2 (en) Seismic wall
JP5291330B2 (en) Corrugated steel shear wall
JP5491962B2 (en) Structural wall
JP5917838B2 (en) Corrugated steel shear wall and calculation method of initial shear stiffness
JP2007197936A (en) Wall unit, aseismatic wall and its construction method
JP4414833B2 (en) Seismic walls using corrugated steel
JP2011006966A (en) Steel earthquake resisting wall, and building with the same
JP4945428B2 (en) Reinforced structure
KR101209363B1 (en) Concrete block for seismic reinforcement of H-shaped column and seismic reinforcing method using the same
KR20130117204A (en) Earthquake-resistant frame and seismic retrofit method for building using the same
JP5459661B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement panel and seismic reinforcement method using the same
JP4285427B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement structure for buildings
JP2005083136A (en) Composite structure support
JP2011127279A (en) Earthquake resisting wall formed by corrugated steel plate and building having the same
JP4881084B2 (en) Seismic structure
JP4563875B2 (en) An improved method for reducing the eccentricity of a structure using corrugated steel sheets and a structure having a reduced eccentricity using corrugated steel sheets
JP6444048B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement equipment for wooden buildings
JP5861886B2 (en) Wall-type mixed beam structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070628

RD03 Notification of appointment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423

Effective date: 20080703

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20080717

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20081211

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20081224

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20090217

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20090310

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20090312

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120319

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4279739

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120319

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130319

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130319

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140319

Year of fee payment: 5

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees