JP4236508B2 - Security door - Google Patents

Security door Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4236508B2
JP4236508B2 JP2003118165A JP2003118165A JP4236508B2 JP 4236508 B2 JP4236508 B2 JP 4236508B2 JP 2003118165 A JP2003118165 A JP 2003118165A JP 2003118165 A JP2003118165 A JP 2003118165A JP 4236508 B2 JP4236508 B2 JP 4236508B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber
key
door body
door
cut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2003118165A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004324145A (en
Inventor
敦 角田
秀樹 八代
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Du Pont Toray Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Du Pont Toray Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont Toray Co Ltd filed Critical Du Pont Toray Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003118165A priority Critical patent/JP4236508B2/en
Publication of JP2004324145A publication Critical patent/JP2004324145A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4236508B2 publication Critical patent/JP4236508B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明が属する技術分野】
本発明は防犯扉に関し、さらに詳しくは、サムターン式のピッキングに対して優れた防御機能を有する防犯扉に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
空き巣泥棒が行なっているピッキングの多くは、鍵穴に針金などを差し込んで開錠する方法が一般的であった。しかし、鍵構造が改良されて、鍵穴から差し込んだ針金で開錠することが次第に難しくなるにつれ、最近ではサムターン式といわれる新手のピッキングが出現している。サムターン式のピッキングとは、扉における鍵の周辺部分にドリルで貫通孔を開け、その貫通孔から先端の曲がった太い針金を差し込み、その針金の先端を扉裏側の内鍵の回動ノブに引っ掛けて開錠してしまうというものである。
【0003】
このような新型のサムターン式のピッキングに対して、防御手段として色々な提案がされてはいるが、未だ効果的な手段がないのが実状である。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明の目的は、サムターン式のピッキングを効果的に防御することができる防犯扉を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成する本発明の防犯扉は、係止爪を出没操作する鍵を扉本体に埋設し、その鍵穴を前記扉本体の表側に露出させ、裏側に回動ノブを突設した扉において、前記扉本体内部の前記鍵を取り囲むようにアラミド繊維、全芳香族ポリエステル繊維、超高分子量ポリエチレン繊維、ポリパラフェニレンベンゾビスオキサゾール繊維から選ばれた少なくとも1種の耐切創性繊維からなる織物、編物、不織布または短繊維を充填した区域を設けたことを特徴とするものである。
【0006】
本発明の防犯扉は、耐切創性繊維からなる織物、編物、不織布または短繊維を鍵周囲の区域に充填しているため、この区域にドリルで貫通孔を開けようとしても、耐切創性繊維がドリルの周囲に巻き付き、切断することなく蓄積していくためドリルの回転が停止し、それ以上の貫通動作をすることができなくなり、サムターン式ピッキングをすることができなくなる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を図に示す実施形態により具体的に説明する。
【0008】
図1は本発明の実施形態からなる扉であり、図2は図1中のX−X矢視図である。
【0009】
本発明の扉を構成する扉本体1は、金属製の表板1aと裏板1bとを前後に配置し、その間に木製又は樹脂製の中板1cを挟んで構成されている。この扉本体1の一方の側部に蝶番2,2が取り付けられ、扉本体1はこの蝶番2,2を介することにより、不図示の建物出入口の枠に取り付けられるようになっている。
【0010】
扉本体1の反対側の側部には、ノブ3とこのノブ3と連動するようにした係止爪4が取り付けられている。係止爪4は、扉本体1の側部から常時突出し、出入口枠側に設けられた係止穴に係合することにより、扉本体1が開かないようにロックしているが、上記ノブ3を回動すると扉本体1側に没入し、上記ロックを解除するようになっている。
【0011】
さらに扉本体1のノブ3の近傍に鍵6が貫通するように取り付けられ、係止爪5と連動するようになっている。鍵6は扉本体1の表側に鍵穴6aを露出すると共に、裏側の内鍵の回動ノブ6bと連動するようにしてある。したがって、表側の鍵穴6aにキーを差し込んで鍵6を回動させると、係止爪5が扉本体1から出没し、出入口枠側の係止穴に係合したり、離脱したりする。また、裏側の回動ノブ6bを回動させた場合も、係止爪5が同じく出没し、出入口枠側の係止穴に係合したり、離脱したりするようになっている。
【0012】
また、上記扉本体1には、鍵6の周囲を囲むように空洞域7が形成され、この空洞域7に耐切創性繊維8が細密状態に充填されている。このように空洞域7に充填される耐切創性繊維8は、短繊維がランダムに分散した繊維集合体であってもよく、或いは製織又は製編された織物や編物の状態であっても、ランダムに分散したウェブにニードルパンチを施して絡合させた不織布であってもよい。
【0013】
ここで耐切創性繊維とは、アラミド繊維、全芳香族ポリエステル繊維、超高分子量ポリエチレン繊維、ポリパラフェニレンベンゾビスオキサゾール繊維から選ばれた少なくとも1種の繊維をいう。これらの繊維が上記空洞域に100重量%の状態で占めることが望ましいのであるが、必ずしも100重量%である必要はなく、少なくとも50重量%以上であれば他の繊維が混合していてもよい。
【0014】
耐切創性繊維としては、上記例示した中でも特にアラミド繊維が好ましい。アラミド繊維は、衣料用や産業用に使用される一般のポリエステル繊維やナイロン繊維に比べて著しく高い引張強度と共に、非常に高い耐切創抵抗を有することが知られており、そのため金属加工業、建設業などの分野では、鋭利な金属のバリやガラスの破片などを扱う作業用手袋に広く使用されている。また、防弾チョッキの充填綿としても使用されている。
【0015】
本発明の防犯扉では、このような特性を有するアラミド繊維などの耐切創性繊維8からなる織物、編物、不織布または短繊維が、鍵6の周囲を囲む空洞域7に充填されているため、この空洞域7に表板1aの外側からドリルで貫通孔を開けようとすると、表板1aから空洞域7に貫通したドリルの周囲に耐切創性繊維8からなる織物、編物、不織布または短繊維が巻き付き、切断しないままどんどんドリルの周囲に蓄積されていくためドリルは回転停止状態になり、それ以上の貫通操作をすることができなくなる。したがって、サムターン式のピッキングができなくなる。
【0016】
本発明において、空洞域に詰め込む耐切創性繊維の充填量としては、上記のようなドリルの貫通操作を阻止するものであれば、特に限定されないが、好ましくは充填密度にして0.05〜0.1g/cm3 の範囲が好ましい。充填密度が0.05g/cm3 以上であることにより、上記のようにドリルの貫通操作をほぼ不可能にすることができる。また、充填密度は0.1g/cm3 超であってもよいが、それ以上に耐切創性繊維を増量してもドリルの貫通防止効果はほぼ飽和状態になり、コスト上の不利が生ずる。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
上述したように本発明によれば、鍵の周囲に耐切創性繊維からなる織物、編物、不織布または短繊維を充填した区域を設けたので、この区域にドリルで貫通孔を開けようとしても、ドリルの周囲に耐切創性繊維からなる織物、編物、不織布または短繊維が巻き付いて蓄積していくため、ドリルが回転停止状態になり、それ以上の貫通操作をすることができなくなるため、サムターン式ピッキングを実施不能にすることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施形態からなる扉を示す正面図である。
【図2】図1のX−X矢視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 扉本体
3 ノブ
5 係止爪
6 鍵
6a 鍵穴
6b 回転ノブ
7 空洞域
8 耐切創性繊維
[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a security door, and more particularly to a security door having an excellent defense function against thumb-turn picking.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In many picking performed by burglar thieves, a method of unlocking by inserting a wire into a key hole is common. However, as the key structure has been improved and it has become increasingly difficult to unlock with a wire inserted from a key hole, recently a new picking called thumb turn type has appeared. The thumb-turn type picking is to make a through hole with a drill in the peripheral part of the key in the door, insert a thick wire with a bent tip from the through hole, and hook the tip of the wire on the rotation knob of the inner key on the back side of the door Will be unlocked.
[0003]
Although various proposals have been made as defense means against such a new thumb-turn type picking, there is still no effective means.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a security door that can effectively prevent thumb-turn picking.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The crime prevention door of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned object is a door in which a key for operating the locking claw is embedded in the door body, its key hole is exposed on the front side of the door body, and a rotation knob is projected on the back side. A fabric comprising at least one cut-resistant fiber selected from aramid fiber, wholly aromatic polyester fiber, ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber, and polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole fiber so as to surround the key inside the door body , An area filled with a knitted fabric, a nonwoven fabric or a short fiber is provided.
[0006]
Since the security door of the present invention is filled with a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a non-woven fabric or a short fiber made of cut-resistant fibers in the area around the key, even if an attempt is made to drill a through hole in this area, the cut-resistant fiber Since the wraps around the drill and accumulates without being cut, the rotation of the drill stops, and no further penetrating operation can be performed, and thumb-turn picking cannot be performed.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
[0008]
FIG. 1 is a door according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line XX in FIG.
[0009]
The door main body 1 constituting the door of the present invention is configured such that a metal front plate 1a and a back plate 1b are arranged in front and back, and a wooden or resin intermediate plate 1c is sandwiched therebetween. Hinges 2, 2 are attached to one side of the door body 1, and the door body 1 is attached to a frame of a building entrance / exit (not shown) via the hinges 2, 2.
[0010]
A knob 3 and a locking claw 4 adapted to be interlocked with the knob 3 are attached to the opposite side portion of the door body 1. The locking claw 4 always protrudes from the side portion of the door body 1 and engages with a locking hole provided on the doorway frame side to lock the door body 1 so as not to open. When it is rotated, it is immersed in the door body 1 and the lock is released.
[0011]
Further, a key 6 is attached in the vicinity of the knob 3 of the door body 1 so as to penetrate therethrough, and is interlocked with the locking claw 5. The key 6 exposes the keyhole 6a on the front side of the door body 1 and is interlocked with the rotation knob 6b of the inner key on the back side. Therefore, when the key is inserted into the front keyhole 6a and the key 6 is rotated, the locking claw 5 protrudes and retracts from the door body 1 and engages or disengages from the locking hole on the doorway frame side. Further, when the rotation knob 6b on the back side is rotated, the locking claw 5 is also projected and retracted so as to engage with or disengage from the locking hole on the doorway frame side.
[0012]
The door body 1 is formed with a hollow area 7 so as to surround the key 6, and the hollow area 7 is filled with a cut resistant fiber 8 in a fine state. Thus, the cut resistant fiber 8 filled in the cavity region 7 may be a fiber aggregate in which short fibers are randomly dispersed, or may be a woven or knitted fabric or knitted fabric. It may be a nonwoven fabric in which a randomly dispersed web is entangled with a needle punch.
[0013]
Here, the cut resistant fiber refers to at least one fiber selected from aramid fiber, wholly aromatic polyester fiber, ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber, and polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole fiber. Although it is desirable that these fibers occupy 100% by weight in the hollow region, it is not always necessary to be 100% by weight, and other fibers may be mixed if at least 50% by weight or more. .
[0014]
As the cut resistant fiber, an aramid fiber is particularly preferable among those exemplified above. Aramid fibers are known to have extremely high cut resistance as well as extremely high tensile strength compared to general polyester fibers and nylon fibers used in clothing and industrial applications. It is widely used in work gloves that handle sharp metal burrs and broken glass. It is also used as a filling cotton for bulletproof vests.
[0015]
In the security door of the present invention , the woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric or short fiber made of the cut resistant fiber 8 such as an aramid fiber having such characteristics is filled in the cavity region 7 surrounding the key 6, When trying to open a through-hole in the hollow region 7 from the outside of the front plate 1a , a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a non-woven fabric or a short fiber made of the cut resistant fiber 8 around the drill penetrating from the front plate 1a into the hollow region 7 As it is wound around and is gradually accumulated around the drill without being cut, the drill stops rotating and cannot be further penetrated. Therefore, thumb-turn picking cannot be performed.
[0016]
In the present invention, the filling amount of the cut resistant fiber to be packed in the cavity region is not particularly limited as long as it prevents the above-described drill penetration operation. Preferably, the filling density is 0.05 to 0. A range of 0.1 g / cm 3 is preferred. When the packing density is 0.05 g / cm 3 or more, the drill penetration operation can be made almost impossible as described above. Further, the packing density may be more than 0.1 g / cm 3 , but even if the amount of the cut resistant fiber is increased further, the effect of preventing penetration of the drill is almost saturated, resulting in a cost disadvantage.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, since an area filled with a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a nonwoven fabric or a short fiber made of cut resistant fibers is provided around the key, even if an attempt is made to open a through hole with this drill, Since the woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric or short fibers made of cut-resistant fibers are wound around the drill and accumulated, the drill stops rotating and cannot be further penetrated. Picking can be disabled.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view taken along arrow XX in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Door main body 3 Knob 5 Locking claw 6 Key 6a Key hole 6b Rotation knob 7 Cavity area 8 Cut-resistant fiber

Claims (2)

係止爪を出没操作する鍵を扉本体に埋設し、その鍵穴を前記扉本体の表側に露出させ、裏側に回動ノブを突設した扉において、前記扉本体内部の前記鍵を取り囲むようにアラミド繊維、全芳香族ポリエステル繊維、超高分子量ポリエチレン繊維、ポリパラフェニレンベンゾビスオキサゾール繊維から選ばれた少なくとも1種の耐切創性繊維からなる織物、編物、不織布または短繊維を充填した区域を設けた防犯扉。A key that allows the locking claw to go in and out is embedded in the door body, its key hole is exposed on the front side of the door body, and a rotary knob is provided on the back side so as to surround the key inside the door body. An area filled with woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric or short fiber made of at least one cut-resistant fiber selected from aramid fiber, wholly aromatic polyester fiber, ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, and polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole fiber is provided. Security door. 前記耐切創性繊維の充填密度が0.05〜1.0g/cm である請求項に記載の防犯扉。 The packing density of the cut resistant fiber is 0.05 to 1.0 g / cm 3. Security door according to claim 1 is.
JP2003118165A 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Security door Expired - Fee Related JP4236508B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003118165A JP4236508B2 (en) 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Security door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003118165A JP4236508B2 (en) 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Security door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004324145A JP2004324145A (en) 2004-11-18
JP4236508B2 true JP4236508B2 (en) 2009-03-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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JP2003118165A Expired - Fee Related JP4236508B2 (en) 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Security door

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Country Link
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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006348542A (en) * 2005-06-14 2006-12-28 Kanaya Sekkei:Kk Opening part structure
JP5318432B2 (en) * 2008-02-12 2013-10-16 東レ・デュポン株式会社 Defense pile fabric

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