JP4212202B2 - Heating adjuster for small stove - Google Patents

Heating adjuster for small stove Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4212202B2
JP4212202B2 JP29605899A JP29605899A JP4212202B2 JP 4212202 B2 JP4212202 B2 JP 4212202B2 JP 29605899 A JP29605899 A JP 29605899A JP 29605899 A JP29605899 A JP 29605899A JP 4212202 B2 JP4212202 B2 JP 4212202B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
stove
mesh
heat
small
wire mesh
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JP29605899A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001116258A (en
Inventor
宜則 徳永
直人 生田
吉之 大同
千里雄 森田
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Niitaka Co Ltd
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Niitaka Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、例えばアルコールを主成分とした固形燃料を熱源として小型こんろにより主に調理済み料理を保温又は加温するために用いられる、小型こんろ用火力調節具に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
熱源にローソクを用いて、こんろの上面開口に、その外形と適合する外形を有する、主に調理済み料理を保温または加温するために用いられる熱伝導板を着脱自在に付設してなる、飲食物保温器が、実用新案第3059630号により提案されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記した従来例によれば、この熱伝導板は小型こんろの上部開口にはめられていることから、熱源から常に一定高さのところにあって火力の調節が不可能であり、またその上部開口位置は手が届き易いところで熱伝導板に手が触れ易く、うっかり触れると、おおよそ200℃の熱伝導板によりやけどを負うことになり、危険である。
【0004】
このような小型こんろを使うのは、主に団体客を扱う場合で、団体客全員に予め注意しても徹底せず、必らずやけどの事故が生じる。
【0005】
そこで、本発明の目的は、主に調理済み料理を保温又は加温するために強火、弱火の火力の調節が可能で、熱伝導板に触れることがないようにして、やけどの事故が起らず、安全に用いられる、小型こんろ用火力調節具を提供することである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記した目的は、小型こんろの開口周縁上に載置される、メッシュが粗い金網と、この金網に懸垂支持された伝熱プレートとの組合わせからなり、伝熱プレートが強火のときは下方位置に、弱火のときは反転して上方位置に、置き換え可能であることにより、達成される。
【0007】
【作用】
熱伝導板は金網に懸垂支持されることにより、熱伝導板は強火を望むときにはその金網の下方にして熱源の近くに置かれ、他方弱火を望むときにはその金網の上方に、つまり反転させて、熱源より遠く離して使用できる。
【0008】
また、直接手に触れ易いところ、つまり小型こんろの開口にはおおよそ80℃しか加熱しないメッシュの粗い金網が載置されており、これによりやけどを負うことが防止され、他方熱伝導板はその金網よりこんろ内下方に又は上方に隔離して支持されることから手に触れることがなく、熱伝導板としての保温、加温効果を上げ、またこんろ上の料理を入れた鍋など器への局所的な加熱が避けられる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の好適な実施例は、図面に基づいて説明される。
図1はその1実施例を示した底面斜視図、図2は強火調節で使用されたこんろの平面斜視図、図3は反転させて弱火調節で使用された同じこんろの平面斜視図、図4は強火調節で使用された他のこんろの平面斜視図である。
【0010】
図1によれば、本発明による小型こんろ用火力調節具10は粗いメッシュの金網12とこの金網に懸垂支持された伝熱プレート14とからなり、金網10は縁枠12a、横網線12b、縦網線12cを備え、横、縦網線12b、12cのメッシュは粗い。
【0011】
例えば、網線はステンレスSUS304の直径1.0mmで開き目が11.5mm、縁枠12aはステンレスSUSの直径3mmのものが使われる。網線は直径が0.5から4mm、開き目が2から40mmであることが好ましい。網線、縁枠はステンレスに限らない。伝熱プレートはアルミ、銅、鉄、ステンレス、グラファイト、セラミックなどの材料からなり、例えばその本体を円板にしてその周縁の4個所を切除してそれぞれ引掛け筋片14a、14bを形成し、それぞれを金網10の縦網線12cに止着固定させる。
【0012】
図2には図1に示した火力調節具10を強火のために使用した態様例が平面斜視図により図示されている。なお、図示しないが、この金網12の上に料理が入った一人用鍋などが置かれる。これにより、金網12は手に触れ易い位置にあるが、伝熱プレート14はこの金網12よりこんろ内下方に支持されるので、手に触れず、やけどを負うことがない。
【0013】
こんろ20内の底部に図示しないメチルアルコールを主成分とした固形燃料15gを載置した場合、伝熱プレート14は200℃を越えるが、金網12は100℃以下のおおよそ80℃であり、たとえこれに触れてもやけどをすることがない。なお、鍋など器に入っている料理は約70℃で保温又は加温される。
【0014】
図3では、火力調節具10を上下反転して図2と同じこんろ20の開口周縁にはめられて使用されている。この場合、伝熱プレート14に直接鍋など器が乗せられ、このプレート14の温度は同様に固形燃料を使っておおよそ150℃までしか上昇せず、下方の金網12はおおよそ80℃であった。また、鍋など器に入った料理は約60℃で保温又は加温される。
【0015】
上記についての詳しい使用器具及びその結果は次のようであった。
こんろ:内径95mmで高さ60mmの有田焼磁器。
金 網:直径94mmで線径などは上記の例示の通りである。
伝熱プレート:直径80mm、SUS304、板厚0.8mm。
固形燃料:直径38x高さ17mm、アルミ箔包被で中央穴径14mm。
料理用器:直径140x深さ50mmの半球型でふたを被せる。
具の量:小芋、人参、タケノコ、椎茸を120g、醤油、みりん、のだし汁を30gの合計150g

Figure 0004212202
なお、図2及び図3で使ったこんろ20では、その本体の周側壁に沿って上方側には小さな空気孔20aが、下方側には大きな空気孔20bがそれぞれ配置されている。
【0016】
本発明によれば、使用される小型こんろにおける空気孔の形状とか大きさは問わない。従って、図4に示すような、空気孔30aが上部開口から切欠いたものであっても、本発明による火力調節具10は使える。また、本発明による火力調節具10はこんろの開口縁にうまく掛け止められるのが望ましいが、その開口縁を越えて乗せられ、載置される態様のものであってもよい。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、主に調理済み料理を保温又は加温するために強火、弱火の火力の調節が可能で、熱伝導板に触れることがないようにして、やけどの事故が起らず、安全に用いられる、小型こんろ用火力調節具が得られ、またこんろ上に置かれた料理の入った鍋など器への局所的な加熱が避けられる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の1実施例を示した底面斜視図。
【図2】強火調節で使用されたこんろの平面斜視図。
【図3】反転させて弱火調節で使用された同じこんろの平面斜視図。
【図4】強火調節で使用された他のこんろの平面斜視図。
【符号の説明】
10 火力調節具
12 金網
14 伝熱プレート
20 こんろ
30 こんろ[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a small-sized stove-type thermal power adjuster that is mainly used to heat or warm cooked dishes with a small-sized stove using a solid fuel mainly composed of alcohol as a heat source.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Using a candle as a heat source, the top opening of the stove has an external shape that matches the external shape, and is detachably attached to a heat conduction plate that is mainly used to heat or heat cooked dishes. A food and drink incubator is proposed by Utility Model No. 3059630.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
According to the above-described conventional example, this heat conduction plate is fitted in the upper opening of the small stove, so that it is always at a certain height from the heat source, and it is impossible to adjust the heating power. The opening position is easy to touch the heat conduction plate where it can be easily reached, and if it is inadvertently touched, the heat conduction plate at about 200 ° C. will be burned, which is dangerous.
[0004]
This type of small stove is used mainly when dealing with group customers, and even if all group customers are precautioned, it will not be thorough and burn accidents will inevitably occur.
[0005]
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to adjust the heating power of high and low heat mainly to keep the cooked food warm or warm, so that it does not touch the heat conduction plate and causes an accident of burns. First, it is to provide a fire-power adjuster for small stoves that can be used safely.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The purpose mentioned above consists of a combination of a metal mesh with a coarse mesh placed on the periphery of the opening of a small stove and a heat transfer plate suspended and supported by this metal mesh. This is achieved by being able to replace the position, in the case of low heat, by flipping it to the upper position.
[0007]
[Action]
The heat conduction plate is suspended from the wire mesh, so that the heat conduction plate is placed near the heat source below the wire mesh when a strong fire is desired, while it is reversed above the wire mesh when a low heat is desired, that is, inverted. Can be used far away from heat sources.
[0008]
In addition, it is easy to touch directly, that is, the opening of the small stove is equipped with a coarse wire mesh with a mesh that heats only about 80 ° C, which prevents burns, while the heat conduction plate Because it is supported in the lower or upper part of the stove from the wire mesh, it can be touched without touching the hands, increasing the heat insulation and warming effect as a heat conduction plate, and a pot with dishes on the stove. Local heating to is avoided.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a bottom perspective view showing one embodiment thereof, FIG. 2 is a plan perspective view of a stove used in a high fire adjustment, and FIG. 3 is a plan perspective view of the same stove used in a low fire adjustment by reversing. FIG. 4 is a plan perspective view of another stove used in the high fire control.
[0010]
Referring to FIG. 1, a small scale heating power adjuster 10 according to the present invention comprises a coarse mesh wire mesh 12 and a heat transfer plate 14 suspended from the wire mesh. The wire mesh 10 comprises an edge frame 12a, a horizontal mesh wire 12b, A vertical mesh line 12c is provided, and the meshes of the horizontal and vertical mesh lines 12b and 12c are coarse.
[0011]
For example, the mesh wire is made of stainless steel SUS304 having a diameter of 1.0 mm and the opening is 11.5 mm, and the edge frame 12a is made of stainless steel SUS having a diameter of 3 mm. The mesh wire preferably has a diameter of 0.5 to 4 mm and an opening of 2 to 40 mm. The mesh wire and edge frame are not limited to stainless steel. The heat transfer plate is made of a material such as aluminum, copper, iron, stainless steel, graphite, ceramic, etc., for example, the main body is made into a disk, and four portions on the periphery thereof are cut to form the hooking strips 14a and 14b, Each is fixedly fixed to the vertical mesh line 12 c of the metal mesh 10.
[0012]
FIG. 2 is a plan perspective view showing an embodiment in which the thermal power adjuster 10 shown in FIG. 1 is used for high fire. Although not shown, a pan for one person with food is placed on the wire mesh 12. Thereby, although the metal mesh 12 is in a position where it can be easily touched by hands, the heat transfer plate 14 is supported by the metal mesh 12 below the inside of the kitchen, so that it does not touch the hand and does not burn.
[0013]
When 15 g of solid fuel mainly composed of methyl alcohol (not shown) is placed on the bottom of the stove 20, the heat transfer plate 14 exceeds 200 ° C., but the wire mesh 12 is approximately 80 ° C. below 100 ° C. Touching this will not cause burns. In addition, dishes in a vessel such as a pot are kept warm or heated at about 70 ° C.
[0014]
In FIG. 3, the heating power adjuster 10 is turned upside down and fitted to the opening periphery of the same stove 20 as in FIG. 2. In this case, a vessel such as a pan was placed directly on the heat transfer plate 14, and the temperature of the plate 14 similarly increased only to about 150 ° C. using solid fuel, and the lower metal mesh 12 was about 80 ° C. In addition, dishes in a pot or other container are kept warm or heated at about 60 ° C.
[0015]
The detailed equipment used and the results were as follows.
Stove: Arita porcelain with an inner diameter of 95 mm and a height of 60 mm.
Wire mesh: The diameter is 94 mm and the wire diameter is as illustrated above.
Heat transfer plate: diameter 80 mm, SUS304, plate thickness 0.8 mm.
Solid fuel: diameter 38x height 17mm, aluminum foil covering, center hole diameter 14mm.
Cooker: A hemispherical shape with a diameter of 140x and a depth of 50mm.
Ingredients amount: 120g of ginger, carrots, bamboo shoots, shiitake mushrooms, 30g of soy sauce, mirin and dashi stock
Figure 0004212202
2 and 3, the small air hole 20a is disposed on the upper side and the large air hole 20b is disposed on the lower side along the peripheral side wall of the main body.
[0016]
According to the present invention, the shape and size of the air holes in the small stove used are not questioned. Therefore, even if the air hole 30a is notched from the upper opening as shown in FIG. 4, the thermal power adjuster 10 according to the present invention can be used. Moreover, it is desirable that the thermal power adjuster 10 according to the present invention is satisfactorily hooked on the opening edge of the stove, but the heating power adjustment tool 10 may be mounted on and placed on the opening edge of the stove.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, it is possible to adjust the heating power of high and low heat mainly to keep the cooked food warm or warm, so that it does not touch the heat conduction plate, and no burn accident occurs, A safe cooking heater for small stoves is obtained, and local heating of the pots such as cooking pots placed on the stove is avoided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a bottom perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan perspective view of a stove used in high fire control.
FIG. 3 is a top perspective view of the same stove used for low heat adjustment by reversing.
FIG. 4 is a plan perspective view of another stove used in high fire control.
[Explanation of symbols]
10 Thermal Power Control Tool 12 Wire Mesh 14 Heat Transfer Plate 20 Stove 30 Stove

Claims (1)

小型こんろの開口周縁上に載置される、メッシュが粗い金網と、この金網に懸垂支持された伝熱プレートとの組合わせからなり、伝熱プレートが強火のときは下方位置に、弱火のときは反転して上方位置に、置き換え可能であることを特徴とする、小型こんろ用火力調節具。It consists of a combination of a wire mesh with a coarse mesh and a heat transfer plate suspended and supported by this wire mesh. A heating power adjusting tool for a small stove, characterized in that it can be reversed and replaced at an upper position.
JP29605899A 1999-10-19 1999-10-19 Heating adjuster for small stove Expired - Lifetime JP4212202B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29605899A JP4212202B2 (en) 1999-10-19 1999-10-19 Heating adjuster for small stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29605899A JP4212202B2 (en) 1999-10-19 1999-10-19 Heating adjuster for small stove

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001116258A JP2001116258A (en) 2001-04-27
JP4212202B2 true JP4212202B2 (en) 2009-01-21

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JP29605899A Expired - Lifetime JP4212202B2 (en) 1999-10-19 1999-10-19 Heating adjuster for small stove

Country Status (1)

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