JP4173180B2 - Pet animal cremation system - Google Patents

Pet animal cremation system Download PDF

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JP4173180B2
JP4173180B2 JP2007097302A JP2007097302A JP4173180B2 JP 4173180 B2 JP4173180 B2 JP 4173180B2 JP 2007097302 A JP2007097302 A JP 2007097302A JP 2007097302 A JP2007097302 A JP 2007097302A JP 4173180 B2 JP4173180 B2 JP 4173180B2
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cremation
carriage
support base
loading
grate
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JP2008256237A (en
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大史 澁谷
辰己 長南
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株式会社 ニッシン冷熱
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Description

本発明は、愛玩動物を火葬する際の愛玩動物用火葬システムに関し、より詳しくは、火葬場におけるセレモニーをスマートに、かつ臭気を殆ど感ずることがない環境で執り行うことができる愛玩動物用火葬システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a cremation system for pet animals when cremation of pet animals, and more particularly, to a cremation system for pet animals capable of performing a ceremony in a cremation ground in a smart environment with little sense of odor. .

今日、犬や猫等の愛玩動物は、単なるペットの域を超えて家族の一員として飼われる場合が多く、したがってこれらの愛玩動物が死んだ場合は、人間の火葬と同じように、愛玩動物専用の火葬場において火葬前のお別れ、火葬、拾骨といった一連の流れでセレモニーが執り行われる(例えば、特許文献1および特許文献2参照)。   Today, pets such as dogs and cats are often kept as members of families beyond the limits of pets, so if these pets die, they are dedicated to pets, just like human cremation. The ceremony is performed in a series of processes such as farewell before cremation, cremation, and picking bone (for example, see Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

しかしながら、従来、火葬前のお別れの後にペットの遺体を火葬室に入れる際は、火葬場の係員がペット本体を持って火葬室内に入れ、また、火葬が終わり拾骨の際は、同火葬場の係員が火葬室内からペットの遺骨を取り出し、飼い主による拾骨の準備を行っているため、ペットの大きさによっては係員の身体的負担(腰痛)が非常に大なる恐れがあった。   However, in the past, when a pet's body was put into the cremation room after a farewell before cremation, the cremation staff took the pet body into the cremation chamber, and when the cremation was over and the bone was picked up, the cremation Because the staff in the field took out the remains of the pet from the crematorium and prepared the picking up by the owner, the physical burden (back pain) of the staff could be very large depending on the size of the pet.

また、火葬室の設置数によってはペットの火葬を立て続けに行う場合もあるので、次の遺体を搬入する際、火葬室の蓄熱により火葬室内の熱い空気を吸い込んで気管を火傷したり、手や腕が火葬室内の火葬台座等に接触して手や腕を火傷したりする恐れがあった。   Also, depending on the number of cremation rooms installed, pet cremation may be carried out continuously, so when carrying in the next body, hot air in the cremation room is inhaled by heat storage in the cremation room, and the trachea is burned, There was a risk that the arm touches the cremation pedestal in the cremation chamber and burns hands and arms.

さらには、火葬室内に入れるペットの大きさや火葬室の蓄熱が原因で、飼い主と間に遺体の取り扱いに関するトラブルが発生する恐れもあった。   Furthermore, there was a risk of troubles with the owner regarding the handling of corpses due to the size of pets placed in the cremation chamber and the heat storage in the cremation chamber.

また従来には、火葬前のお別れの後にペットの遺体を火葬室に入れる際に、火葬室内の火葬用台座を兼用するトロッコに遺体を載せて火葬室内に入れ、火葬が終わった際は同トロッコを火葬室内から出し、飼い主による拾骨を行うようにしているものもある。   Also, in the past, when a pet's body was put into the cremation room after a farewell before the cremation, the body was put on a trolley that also serves as a cremation pedestal in the cremation room and placed in the cremation room. Some trolleys are taken out of the crematorium and picked up by their owners.

しかしながら、火葬室内の火葬用台座を兼用するトロッコによるものは、トロッコ本体が重いので重労働となり、また火葬後は一定時間トロッコを冷却しなければならず、さらにトロッコが火葬用台座を兼用するので、火葬の際に遺体から溶け出た脂肪や体液の染み込みによる悪臭が発生する恐れがあった。さらには、トロッコ用のレールやターンテーブル等の床上設備も必要となるので、火葬炉前に大なるスペースを必要とし、また、高齢者等が床上設備に足をつまづかせて転倒する恐れもあった。   However, the trolley that also serves as the cremation pedestal in the cremation chamber is heavy labor because the trolley body is heavy, and after the cremation, the trolley must be cooled for a certain period of time, and the trolley also serves as the cremation pedestal. During the cremation, there was a risk of bad odor due to the infiltration of fat and body fluid that melted from the body. In addition, floor equipment such as rails and turntables for trolleys is also required, so a large space is required before the cremation furnace, and there is a risk that elderly people may fall on their feet by pinching their feet on the floor equipment. there were.

特開2006−329612号公報(第1〜14頁、図1〜7)JP 2006-329612 A (pages 1-14, FIGS. 1-7) 登録実用新案第3040790号公報(第1〜13頁、図1〜6)Registered Utility Model No. 3040790 (pages 1 to 13, FIGS. 1 to 6)

本発明は、火葬場における火葬前のお別れ、火葬、拾骨といった一連のセレモニーをスマートに執り行うことができ、かつこのセレモニーを、臭気を殆ど感ずることがない環境で執り行うことができる愛玩動物用火葬システムを提供できるようにした。   The present invention is for pet animals that can smartly perform a series of ceremonies such as farewell, cremation, and picking bone before cremation in a cremation ground, and can perform this ceremony in an environment that hardly senses odor. Made it possible to provide a cremation system.

上述した課題を解決するために、本発明に係る愛玩動物用火葬システムは、台車の少なくとも積載部を挿入できるようにした火葬室を備える火葬炉の火葬室内に、この火葬室の床に立設した脚部と、この脚部上に水平に設けられ、前記台車の進入方向に延びる左右一対の載置部とよりなる支持台を備え、また、前記台車によって火葬室内に移送され、前記支持台上に愛玩動物の遺体とともに載置される火格子を備え、前記台車は愛玩動物の遺体を前記火格子に載せて運搬するための上下昇降可能な積載部を備え、前記台車の積載部を火葬室内の載置部よりも上方に位置させた状態で積載部を台車ごと火葬室内へ進入させ、次いで積載部を前記載置部間において下降させることにより前記火格子に載る遺体を火格子ごと載置部上に載せて台車を火葬室から引き出し、火葬室内での遺体の火葬後には、台車の積載部を火葬室内の載置部よりも低い位置に下降させた状態で進入させ、その後積載部を載置部よりも上方に上昇させて火格子を遺骨ごと台車の積載部にて支持させて、台車を遺骨の拾骨場所に移動するように構成し、前記火葬炉における扉側の台座を、前記台車のキャスタ支持部が火葬室の外壁下方に進入できる幅に切り欠き、同切り欠きから前記キャスタ支持部を火葬室の外壁下方に進入させると、前記載置部に対する台車の位置調節がなされるように構成したものとしてある。


In order to solve the above-described problems, a pet cremation system according to the present invention is erected on the floor of a cremation chamber in a cremation chamber of a cremation furnace having a cremation chamber in which at least a loading portion of a carriage can be inserted. And a support base comprising a pair of left and right mounting parts that are horizontally provided on the leg part and extend in the entry direction of the carriage, and are transported by the carriage into the cremation chamber, A grate is mounted on the carcass with the body of the pet animal, and the cart has a stackable portion that can be moved up and down for carrying the carcass of the pet animal on the grate, and the crematorium is cremated. The loading part is moved into the cremation chamber together with the carriage while being positioned above the placing part in the room, and then the dead body placed on the grate is placed together with the grate by lowering the loading part between the placing parts described above. Put the carriage on the table Pull out from the crematorium and after cremating the corpse in the crematorium, let the loading part of the cart descend to a position lower than the placing part in the crematory, and then put the loading part above the placing part The grate is supported by the carriage loading part with the remains, and the carriage is moved to the place where the remains are picked up. The pedestal on the door side of the cremation furnace is provided with the caster support part of the carriage. notched width can enter the outer wall below the cremation chamber, as configured in so that when the to enter the outer wall below the cremation chamber said caster support portions because lack the cut, the position adjustment of the carriage with respect to the placement section is made is there.


また前記支持台の上下にそれぞれ燃焼用バーナを設け、これらの燃焼用バーナによって遺体を上下から燃焼させるように構成し、前記火格子上に多数の小通孔を有するパンチングメタル材よりなる耐火プレートを設け、このプレートに前記遺体を載せるものとしてある。
In addition , a combustion- resistant burner is provided on each of the upper and lower sides of the support base, and the body is burned from above and below by these combustion burners, and a refractory plate made of a punching metal material having a number of small holes on the grate. And the body is placed on this plate .

また前記支持台を構成する脚部および載置部をともに管材で構成して内部に空気通路を形成し、この空気通路を介して外部からの空気を支持台における所定の部位から遺体の近傍に排出し、火葬の際、空気通路を通過する空気により支持台自身を冷却するとともに、支持台の前記載置部における空気排出口より排出して前記火格子および耐火プレートを通して遺体近傍に供給される空気により遺体の自己燃焼が促進さるものとしてある。
Further , both the leg portion and the mounting portion constituting the support base are made of pipe material to form an air passage inside, and air from the outside is passed from the predetermined part of the support base to the vicinity of the body through the air passage. When discharging and cremation, the support table itself is cooled by the air passing through the air passage, and discharged from the air discharge port in the mounting portion of the support table , and supplied to the vicinity of the body through the grate and the refractory plate. self-combustion of the body by air is as shall be promoted.


また前記遺体を、前記支持台の上下に設けた燃焼用バーナで火葬するものとしてある。   In addition, the body is to be cremated with a combustion burner provided above and below the support base.

また前記台車の積載部を火葬室内に進入させる際、台車に配設した回転ローラを前記火葬炉に配設したガイド部材に接触させ、このガイド部材により台車の進入方向を制御し、台車の積載部が火葬室の支持台に対し所定の位置に案内されるよう構成したものとしてある。   Further, when the loading portion of the carriage enters the cremation chamber, a rotating roller arranged on the carriage is brought into contact with a guide member arranged on the cremation furnace, and the entry direction of the carriage is controlled by this guide member, and the carriage loading The part is configured to be guided to a predetermined position with respect to the support base of the cremation room.

さらに前記回転ローラを、台車の両側に、かつ回転方向が略水平方向になるように少なくとも片側2箇所以上に同じ高さで設け、また前記ガイド部材を、台車が進入できるスペースを間に設け、かつ台車進入側の内側端部近傍をテーパ状に切り欠いて左右並行に設けたものとしてある。   Further, the rotating roller is provided on both sides of the carriage and at the same height in at least two places on one side so that the rotation direction is substantially horizontal, and the guide member is provided with a space in which the carriage can enter, And the inside edge part vicinity by the side of a trolley | bogie is cut out in the taper shape, and it shall be provided in parallel with right and left.

本発明の愛玩動物用火葬システムによれば、火葬場に搬入したペットの遺体を台車上の受け具に載せ替えることにより、火葬前のお別れ、火葬、拾骨の各セレモニー場所への移動とともに、各セレモニー場所での遺体、遺骨の載せ替えを台車の積載部を昇降操作することで行えるので、一連のセレモニーを、台車を用いてスマートに執り行うことができ、また愛玩動物一匹に掛かる一連のセレモニー時間が短縮するので、一日の火葬回数を増やすこともできる。   According to the cremation system for pets of the present invention, the corpse of the pet carried into the crematorium is replaced with a holder on the carriage, so that the farewell before the cremation, the cremation, the movement of the picking bone to each ceremony place Since the body and remains can be replaced at each ceremony place by moving the loading part of the carriage up and down, a series of ceremonies can be performed smartly using the carriage, and a series of one pet animal Since the ceremony time will be shortened, the number of cremations per day can be increased.

そして、火葬場に搬入したペットの遺体を台車に載せ替える際も、同遺体を運搬してきた車輌における遺体の積載部とほぼ同じ位置に、台車に備える昇降手段を操作して同台車の積載部を位置合せできるので、大型の遺体であっても容易に台車に載せ替えることができる。   And when replacing the body of a pet that has been carried into the crematorium onto the trolley, operate the lifting means provided on the trolley at almost the same position as the corpse loading section of the vehicle carrying the body. Since the parts can be aligned, even a large body can be easily transferred to the carriage.

したがって、本発明の愛玩動物用火葬システムを用いることで、遺体の大小の違いによる遺体取り扱い上のトラブルが飼い主との間に生じることもなく、火葬前のお別れ、火葬、拾骨といった一連のセレモニーをスマートに執り行うことができ、さらには、火葬場の係員に対する腰痛や火傷といった労働上の身体的負担も軽減できる。   Therefore, by using the cremation system for pet animals of the present invention, troubles in handling the corpse due to differences in the size of the corpse do not occur with the owner, The ceremony can be performed smartly, and the physical burden of labor such as back pain and burns to the cremation staff can be reduced.

また、火葬室に備える支持台内部に空気を通過させ、また通過させた空気を支持台上の遺体を載せている受け具に向けて排出させているので、遺体の自己燃焼に必要な酸素の供給も充分にでき、さらに遺体を支持台の上下に設けた複数の燃焼用バーナで焼いているので、遺体の燃焼が促進され火葬時間が短縮するとともに、体内から溶け出た脂肪や体液等も、支持台の下に設けている燃焼用バーナ(補助燃焼用バーナ)の熱で燃焼するので、火葬の後、火葬室内に残留する悪臭も軽減できる。   In addition, air is allowed to pass through the support table provided in the cremation chamber, and the passed air is exhausted toward the receptacle on which the body on the support table is placed. Supply is also sufficient, and the corpse is baked with a plurality of combustion burners provided on the top and bottom of the support base, so the burning of the corpse is promoted and the cremation time is shortened, and fat and body fluids etc. that have melted from the body Since it burns with the heat of the combustion burner (auxiliary combustion burner) provided under the support base, the bad odor remaining in the cremation chamber after cremation can be reduced.

そして、火葬が終了した後も空気を一定時間供給することで、炎を直に受けて常に高温下におかれる支持台を冷却できるので、支持台の損傷を軽減できて支持台における耐用期間を延長できる。また同時に火葬室内も冷却されるので、遺骨搬出の際に火葬室内の熱気をあまり感ずることなく搬出できる。   And even after the cremation is over, by supplying air for a certain period of time, it is possible to cool the support base that is directly exposed to flame and always kept at high temperature, so that damage to the support base can be reduced and the service life of the support base can be extended Can be extended. At the same time, the crematorium is also cooled, so that it can be carried out without feeling much of the heat inside the crematorium when carrying out the remains.

また、遺体とともに火葬室内に入れられる受け具も金属製(耐火性)であるため、火葬の際に体内から溶け出た脂肪や体液等の染み込みがなく、拾骨の際も臭気を殆ど感ずることなく拾骨のセレモニーを執り行うことができる。   In addition, since the holder that can be put in the cremation chamber with the body is also made of metal (fire resistance), there is no permeation of fat or body fluids that have melted from the body during cremation, and almost no odor can be felt when picking up bones. It is possible to perform a bone picking ceremony.

そして、受け具もプレート状で薄いので蓄熱も小であり、拾骨の終了直後であっても、後に続く愛玩動物のセレモニーにすぐに使用できるので、一日に行えるセレモニー回数を増やすことができる。また、プレート状の受け具は自重も軽く容易に扱うことができる。   And because the plate is thin and thin, the heat storage is small, and even immediately after the end of picking, it can be used immediately for the following pet animal ceremony, so the number of ceremonies that can be performed per day can be increased. . In addition, the plate-shaped receiver can easily handle the light weight.

また、台車は、遺体を火葬している間は所定の場所に移動して休止状態になるため、後に続く愛玩動物のセレモニーにも使用できるので、台車を効率よく運用できる。   In addition, since the cart moves to a predetermined place while the body is being cremated and is in a resting state, it can be used for a subsequent pet animal ceremony, so that the cart can be operated efficiently.

以下、本発明の愛玩動物用火葬システムを添付図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本火葬システムの構成を示しており、符号1は愛玩動物の遺体を移送する台車を、符号6は愛玩動物の遺体を火葬する火葬炉を、符号15は愛玩動物の遺体を載せる支持台を示している。
また、火葬炉6は、一方の側壁を取り除いた状態で炉内構成を示している。
Hereinafter, the cremation system for pets of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 shows the structure of the cremation system. Reference numeral 1 is a carriage for transferring a pet animal body, reference numeral 6 is a cremation furnace for cremation of the pet animal body, and reference numeral 15 is a pet animal body. The support stand is shown.
Moreover, the cremation furnace 6 has shown the in-furnace structure in the state which removed one side wall.

そして、死んだペットすなわち愛玩動物のセレモニーを、本火葬システムを備える火葬場で執り行う際の流れを図2〜図8により説明する。
先ず、図2に示すように、火葬場に持ち込まれた愛玩動物の遺体21を、台車1の積載部2に火格子5からなる受け具を介して載せ、火葬前のお別れのセレモニーを執り行い、次いで図2に示すように、台車1を操作して遺体21を火葬炉6へ移送する。
And the flow at the time of performing the ceremony of a dead pet, ie, a pet animal, in a cremation hall provided with this cremation system will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, as shown in FIG. 2, a carcass body 21 brought to the crematorium is placed on the loading part 2 of the carriage 1 through a grate 5 and a farewell ceremony before the cremation is performed. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the cart 1 is operated to transfer the body 21 to the cremation furnace 6.

遺体21を載せ置く火格子5は、図10に示すような形状に、例えばステンレス材のような耐火性を有する材料を用いて形成していて、この火格子5の上に直接遺体を載せるか、あるいは図11に示すような、多数の小通孔23aを有するパンチングメタル材よりなる耐火プレート23を前記火格子5の上に設置して、この耐火プレート23の上に遺体を載せる。
The grate 5 on which the dead body 21 is placed is formed in a shape as shown in FIG. 10 using a material having fire resistance such as stainless steel, and the dead body is placed directly on the grate 5. or as shown in FIG. 11, the refractory plate 23 made of a punching metal member having a large number of Shotsu holes 23a installed on the grate 5, put the bodies on the refractory plate 23.

次に、火葬炉6へ移送した遺体21を、図3に示すように、火葬炉6の扉8を上方に開け、台車1に備える昇降用ハンドル3を操作して台車1の積載部2を火葬室7内に備える支持台15の載置部16上方に上昇させ、かつ台車1の積載部2が、図12における支持台15の左右平行に設けた載置部16、16間の上方に位置するように、台車1を誘導して積載部2を火葬室7内に進入させる。
なお、前記積載部2の昇降は昇降用ハンドル3の操作以外に、油圧ジャッキやジャーナルジャッキあるいは電動式の昇降手段を用いる場合もある。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the dead body 21 transferred to the cremation furnace 6 is opened with the door 8 of the cremation furnace 6 upward, and the lifting handle 3 provided on the carriage 1 is operated so that the loading portion 2 of the carriage 1 is moved. The loading portion 2 of the carriage 1 is raised above the placement portion 16 of the support base 15 provided in the cremation chamber 7 and above the placement portions 16 and 16 provided in parallel to the left and right of the support base 15 in FIG. The carriage 1 is guided so as to be positioned, and the stacking unit 2 enters the cremation chamber 7.
In addition to the operation of the lifting / lowering handle 3, the loading unit 2 may be lifted / lowered using a hydraulic jack, a journal jack, or an electric lifting / lowering means.

実施例では、台車1のキャスタ支持部4を火葬室7の外壁下方に進入させるため、火葬炉6における扉8側の台座11の一部を切り欠いている(切欠き部分の図示は省略)。また、台座11における切り欠きの幅を、台車1のキャスタ支持部4が丁度進入できる程度の切り欠き幅にすることにより、支持台15の載置部16、16に対する位置調節ができる。   In the embodiment, a part of the pedestal 11 on the door 8 side in the cremation furnace 6 is notched in order to allow the caster support portion 4 of the cart 1 to enter the lower part of the outer wall of the cremation chamber 7 (illustration of the notch portion is omitted). . Moreover, the position of the support base 15 with respect to the placement parts 16 and 16 can be adjusted by making the width of the notch in the base 11 a notch width that allows the caster support part 4 of the carriage 1 to just enter.

また台車1をよりスムースに進入させる場合は、例えば図13に示すように、台車1の両側に回転ローラ4bを配設するとともに、火葬炉6の火葬室7下方における台座11の前記回転ローラ4に対する高さに左右平行な進路ガイド6bを配設し、この進路ガイド6bで台車1の進入方向に対する進路を制御して、台車1の積載部2が火葬室7内に備える支持台15に対し、決められた位置に進入できるようにしてもよい。また、回転ローラ4bを台車1の左右外方に付勢させ、進路ガイド6bの補正部6cを通過した後も回転ローラ4bを進路ガイド6bに接触させて、進入路6a内をより安定走行できるようにする場合もある。 In order to make the carriage 1 enter more smoothly, for example, as shown in FIG. 13, rotating rollers 4 b are disposed on both sides of the carriage 1, and the rotating rollers 4 of the base 11 below the cremation chamber 7 of the cremation furnace 6. A course guide 6b parallel to the height of the carriage 1 is arranged, and the course guide 6b controls the course of the carriage 1 in the direction of entry, so that the loading section 2 of the carriage 1 has a support base 15 provided in the cremation chamber 7. , It may be possible to enter a predetermined position. Further, the rotation roller 4b is urged to the left and right outwards of the carriage 1, and the rotation roller 4b can be brought into contact with the route guide 6b even after passing through the correction portion 6c of the route guide 6b, so that the inside of the approach path 6a can be traveled more stably. In some cases.

上述する台車1の進入方向に対する進路制御は、図14(a)のように、台車1の両側に多数配設した回転ローラ4bにおける先端に配設した一側の回転ローラ4bを、火葬炉6の台座11に左右平行に配設した進路ガイド6bにおける一側のテーパ状に切り欠いた補正部6cに接触させて進入路6a内に進入させることで、図14(b)のように、進路ガイド6bにおけるテーパ状の補正部6cに接触する前記回転ローラ4bが左右平行に配設された進路ガイド6bの中央に徐々に案内され、この回転ローラ4bの案内によって台車1の進入方向も左右平行に配設された進路ガイド6bの中央に徐々に案内されて、図14(c)のように、台車1の先端両側に配設した回転ローラ4bがテーパ状の補正部6cを通過する頃には、台車1が、左右平行に配設した進路ガイド6bにおける適正な進入位置に補正される。 As shown in FIG. 14 (a), the path control with respect to the approach direction of the carriage 1 described above is performed by using one rotation roller 4b arranged at the tip of the rotation rollers 4b arranged on both sides of the carriage 1 as a cremation furnace 6. 14b, by making contact with the correction portion 6c cut out in a tapered shape on one side of the route guide 6b disposed in parallel to the pedestal 11 of the route, as shown in FIG. 14B. The rotating roller 4b in contact with the tapered correction portion 6c in the guide 6b is gradually guided to the center of the course guide 6b disposed in parallel with the left and right, and the approach direction of the carriage 1 is also parallel with the guide by the rotating roller 4b. As shown in FIG. 14C, when the rotating rollers 4b disposed on both sides of the front end of the carriage 1 pass through the tapered correction portion 6c. The cart 1 Is corrected to the proper entry position in the right disposed parallel to the path guides 6b.

次に、支持台15の載置部16上方に上昇させた積載部2を、図4に示すように、台車1に備える昇降用ハンドル3を操作して台車1の積載部2を支持台15の載置部16上部よりも下方の位置に下降させ、この下降過程において、台車1の積載部2上の遺体21が火格子5からなる受け具ごと支持台15の載置部16上に移し替えられる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the stacking unit 2 lifted above the mounting unit 16 of the support base 15 is operated by the lifting handle 3 provided in the cart 1, so that the stacking unit 2 of the cart 1 is supported by the support base 15. In this lowering process, the body 21 on the loading portion 2 of the carriage 1 is moved together with the support made of the grate 5 onto the placement portion 16 of the support base 15. Be replaced.

そして、図5に示すように、台車1を後退させて積載部2を火葬室7から引き出し、火葬炉6の扉8を下げて火葬室7を閉じ、台車1を所定の場所(保管場所等)に移動する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the carriage 1 is retracted, the loading section 2 is pulled out from the cremation chamber 7, the door 8 of the cremation furnace 6 is lowered, the cremation chamber 7 is closed, and the carriage 1 is moved to a predetermined place (such as a storage place). )

次に、火葬炉6は、図6に示すように、燃焼用バーナ12、13、14を点火して支持台15の載置部16上の火格子5からなる受け具に載る遺体21を焼いて遺骨22にする。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the cremation furnace 6 ignites the combustion burners 12, 13, and 14 and burns the corpse 21 placed on the holder made of the grate 5 on the mounting portion 16 of the support base 15. To the remains 22.

また、火葬を開始すると、給気ブロワ19を作動して給気管18、支持台15の管材からなる脚部17、載置部16を介してこの載置部16の空気排出口16aから火葬室7内へ空気20を排出するようにしている。   When the cremation is started, the air supply blower 19 is operated to supply the cremation chamber from the air discharge port 16a of the mounting portion 16 via the air supply pipe 18, the leg portion 17 made of the tube material of the support base 15, and the mounting portion 16. The air 20 is discharged into the inside 7.

そして、遺体21の燃焼により発生した煙は煙道を通り再燃焼室9に入り、再燃焼室9により煙内に含まれる燃えかすを燃焼用バーナ14で完全燃焼させるとともに、煙を排煙ダクト10により排煙処理部(図示は省略)へ送っている。   Smoke generated by the burning of the dead body 21 passes through the flue and enters the recombustion chamber 9, and the reburn chamber 9 completely burns the scum contained in the smoke with the combustion burner 14, and smoke is discharged from the smoke duct. 10 is sent to a smoke removal processing unit (not shown).

次に、火格子5からなる受け具上の遺骨22を、図7に示すように、火葬炉6の扉8を上方に開け、台車1に備える昇降用ハンドル3を操作して台車1の積載部2を火葬室7内に備える支持台15の載置部16下方に下降させ、かつ台車1の積載部2が、図12における支持台15の左右平行に設けた載置部16、16間の下方に位置するように、台車1を誘導して積載部2を火葬室7内に進入させる。


Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the remains 22 on the receptacle made up of the grate 5 are opened with the door 8 of the cremation furnace 6 opened, and the lifting handle 3 provided on the carriage 1 is operated to load the carriage 1. 12 is lowered below the mounting portion 16 of the support base 15 provided in the cremation chamber 7, and the loading portion 2 of the carriage 1 is placed between the mounting portions 16 and 16 provided in parallel to the left and right of the support base 15 in FIG. The carriage 1 is guided so that the loading unit 2 enters the cremation chamber 7 so as to be positioned below the cremation chamber 7.


次に、支持台15の載置部16下方に下降させた積載部2を、図8に示すように、台車1に備える昇降用ハンドル3を操作して台車1の積載部2を支持台15の載置部16上部よりも上方の位置に上昇させ、この上降過程において、支持台15の載置部16上の遺骨22が火格子5からなる受け具ごと台車1の積載部2上に移し替えられる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the stacking unit 2 that has been lowered below the mounting unit 16 of the support base 15 is operated by operating the lifting handle 3 provided in the cart 1, so that the stacking unit 2 of the cart 1 is supported by the support base 15. In this upward and downward process, the remains 22 on the mounting portion 16 of the support base 15 are placed on the loading portion 2 of the carriage 1 together with the support made of the grate 5. It is transferred.

そして、図9に示すように、台車1を後退させて積載部2上の火格子5からなる受け具に載る遺骨22を火葬室7から引き出し、台車1の積載部2上の火格子5からなる受け具に載る遺骨22を拾骨場所に移動する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the cart 1 is moved backward to pull out the remains 22 placed on the holder made of the grate 5 on the loading unit 2 from the cremation chamber 7, and from the grate 5 on the loading unit 2 of the cart 1. The remains 22 placed on the receiver are moved to the picking place.

実施例における図中の符号4aは、台車1移動用のキャスタであり、符号10は、遺体21火葬の際に発生する煙を排煙処理部(図示は省略)へ送るための排煙ダクト、17aは、支持台15の載置部16を支える他方の脚部である。   Reference numeral 4a in the drawings in the embodiment is a caster for moving the carriage 1, and reference numeral 10 is a smoke exhaust duct for sending smoke generated during the corpse 21 cremation to a smoke exhaust processing section (not shown). Reference numeral 17 a denotes the other leg portion that supports the placement portion 16 of the support base 15.

本発明に係る愛玩動物用火葬システムを示す構成図。The block diagram which shows the cremation system for pets which concerns on this invention. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火葬システムの流れを示す図。The figure which shows the flow of a cremation system. 火格子の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of a grate. 耐火プレートの一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of a fireproof plate. 支持台の一例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows an example of a support stand. 台車の進路制御手段の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the course control means of a trolley | bogie. 図13の進路制御手段による進路制御を示す図。The figure which shows course control by the course control means of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 台車
2 積載部
3 昇降用ハンドル
4 キャスタ支持部
4a キャスタ
4b 回転ローラ
5 火格子
5a 開口
6 火葬炉
6a 進入路
6b 進路ガイド
6c 補正部
7 火葬室
8 扉
9 再燃焼室
10 排煙ダクト
11 台座
12 燃焼用バーナ
13 燃焼用バーナ
14 燃焼用バーナ
15 支持台
16 載置部
16a 空気排出口
17 脚部
17a 脚部
18 給気管
19 給気ブロワ
20 空気
21 遺体
22 遺骨
23 耐火プレート
23a 通孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Carriage 2 Loading part 3 Lifting handle 4 Caster support part 4a Caster 4b Rotating roller 5 Grate 5a Opening 6 Cremation furnace 6a Approaching path 6b Path guide 6c Correction part 7 Cremation room 8 Door 9 Recombustion room 10 Exhaust duct 11 Base DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Combustion burner 13 Combustion burner 14 Combustion burner 15 Support stand 16 Mounting part 16a Air discharge port 17 Leg part 17a Leg part 18 Air supply pipe 19 Supply air blower 20 Air 21 Body 22 Remains 23 Fireproof plate 23a Through-hole

Claims (6)

台車の少なくとも積載部を挿入できるようにした火葬室を備える火葬炉の火葬室内に、この火葬室の床に立設した脚部と、この脚部上に水平に設けられ、前記台車の進入方向に延びる左右一対の載置部とよりなる支持台を備え、また、前記台車によって火葬室内に移送され、前記支持台上に愛玩動物の遺体とともに載置される火格子を備え、前記台車は愛玩動物の遺体を前記火格子に載せて運搬するための上下昇降可能な積載部を備え、前記台車の積載部を火葬室内の載置部よりも上方に位置させた状態で積載部を台車ごと火葬室内へ進入させ、次いで積載部を前記載置部間において下降させることにより前記火格子に載る遺体を火格子ごと載置部上に載せて台車を火葬室から引き出し、火葬室内での遺体の火葬後には、台車の積載部を火葬室内の載置部よりも低い位置に下降させた状態で進入させ、その後積載部を載置部よりも上方に上昇させて火格子を遺骨ごと台車の積載部にて支持させて、台車を遺骨の拾骨場所に移動するように構成し、
前記火葬炉における扉側の台座を、前記台車のキャスタ支持部が火葬室の外壁下方に進入できる幅に切り欠き、同切り欠きから前記キャスタ支持部を火葬室の外壁下方に進入させると、前記載置部に対する台車の位置調節がなされるように構成してなる愛玩動物用火葬システム。
In the cremation chamber of the cremation furnace provided with a cremation chamber in which at least the loading part of the cart can be inserted, a leg standing on the floor of the cremation chamber, and a horizontal direction on the leg, the entry direction of the cart A support base comprising a pair of left and right mounting parts extending to the base, and a grate that is transferred to the cremation chamber by the carriage and placed on the support base together with the remains of a pet animal. A loading part capable of moving up and down for carrying animal bodies on the grate is carried, and the loading part of the carriage is cremated together with the carriage in a state where the loading part of the carriage is positioned above the placing part in the crematorium Entry into the room, and then lowering the loading part between the placing parts, placing the remains placed on the grate together with the fire grate on the placing part, pulling out the carriage from the cremation room, and cremation of the remains in the cremation room Later, the loading section of the cart was cremated It is made to enter in a state where it is lowered to a lower position than the inside mounting part, and then the loading part is raised above the placing part to support the grate together with the remains and the loading part of the carriage, and the carriage is left as the remains. Configured to move to the picking location of
When the pedestal on the door side of the cremation furnace is cut out to a width that allows the caster support part of the carriage to enter the lower part of the outer wall of the cremation room, and when the caster support part enters the lower part of the outer wall of the cremation room from the notch, A pet cremation system for pets configured to adjust the position of the carriage relative to the placement section.
前記火格子上に多数の小通孔を有する耐火プレートを設け、このプレートに前記遺体を載せるように構成してなる請求項1に記載の愛玩動物用火葬システム。   The cremation system for pet animals according to claim 1, wherein a fireproof plate having a number of small holes is provided on the grate and the body is placed on the plate. 前記支持台を構成する脚部および載置部をともに管材で構成して内部に空気通路を形成し、この空気通路を介して外部からの空気を支持台における所定の部位から遺体の近傍に排出し、火葬の際、空気通路を通過する空気により支持台を冷却するとともに、支持台より排出した空気により遺体の自己燃焼を促進してなる請求項1に記載の愛玩動物用火葬システム。   The legs and mounting parts constituting the support base are both made of pipe material to form an air passage inside, and air from outside is discharged from a predetermined part of the support base to the vicinity of the body through the air passage. The cremation system for pet animals according to claim 1, wherein during the cremation, the support base is cooled by air passing through the air passage and self-combustion of the corpse is promoted by the air discharged from the support base. 前記支持台の上下にそれぞれ燃焼用バーナを設け、これらの燃焼用バーナによって遺体を上下から燃焼させるように構成してなる請求項1に記載の愛玩動物用火葬システム。   The cremation system for pet animals according to claim 1, wherein combustion burners are provided on the upper and lower sides of the support base, respectively, and the body is burned from above and below by these combustion burners. 前記台車の積載部を火葬室内に進入させる際、台車のキャスタ支持部の両側に配設した回転ローラを前記火葬炉の火葬室下方の台座に配設した進路ガイド部材に接触させ、この進路ガイド部材により台車の進入方向を制御し、台車の積載部が火葬室の支持台に対し所定の位置に案内されるよう構成してなる請求項1に記載の愛玩動物用火葬システム。 Wherein when advancing the loading portion of the truck to cremation chamber, in contact with the path guide member rotating rollers arranged on either side of the caster support portion of the carriage is disposed in the cremation chamber below the base of the cremation furnace, the path guide The cremation system for pet animals according to claim 1, wherein the entry direction of the carriage is controlled by a member, and the loading section of the carriage is guided to a predetermined position with respect to the support base of the crematorium. 前記回転ローラを、台車の両側に、かつ回転方向が略水平方向になるように少なくとも片側2箇所以上に同じ高さで設け、また前記ガイド部材を、台車が進入できるスペースを間に設け、かつ台車進入側の内側端部近傍をテーパ状に切り欠いて左右平行に設けてなる請求項5に記載の愛玩動物用火葬システム。   The rotating rollers are provided at the same height on both sides of the carriage and at least two places on one side so that the rotational direction is substantially horizontal, and the guide member is provided with a space in which the carriage can enter, and 6. The cremation system for pets according to claim 5, wherein the vicinity of the inner end portion on the carriage entry side is cut out in a tapered shape and provided parallel to the left and right.
JP2007097302A 2007-04-03 2007-04-03 Pet animal cremation system Expired - Fee Related JP4173180B2 (en)

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CN103528065B (en) * 2013-09-26 2017-01-25 杭州时迈建设科技有限公司 Movable animal incinerator
CN103557527B (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-08-12 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 Many combustions room Cremation Machine
CN106224966B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-09-28 高密市寰海环保设备有限公司 A kind of ash-picking cremator
FR3056420B1 (en) * 2017-04-14 2021-11-05 Franck Bonvallot MODULAR COLLECTION, TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND SOAKING DEVICE DURING THE ALKALINE HYDROLYSIS PROCESS FOR DEADLY FAMILY ANIMALS.
FR3124850B1 (en) * 2021-07-01 2023-11-17 F M I Process Sa CREMATION FACILITY FOR LARGE ANIMALS SUCH AS EQUINES
KR102516042B1 (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-03-30 김한종 Animal corpse cremation vehicle

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