JP4105965B2 - Push-in unit and hanging push-in using it - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a push-in unit and a suspension push-in using the push-in unit.
[0002]
[Prior art]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-235436
Recently, there are an increasing number of cases in which concrete housing is used for the purpose of improving the design of Japanese-style spaces. The hanging indentation is originally installed with the indentation installed from the floor (tatami) level of the Japanese-style room floating at an arbitrary height from the floor of the Japanese-style room, and the lower space of the hanging indentation is a part of the Japanese-style room space. Because it becomes a part, the appearance appears to be floating. Moreover, in a concrete apartment house, a shoji frame is installed in the back of the lower space of hanging indentation, and lighting equipment is often arranged inside the shoji for indirect lighting.
[0004]
In constructing the hanging indentation, a carpenter who is a skilled technician performs a groundwork by processing from wood, attaches a wall board, duck, sill, etc. to these, and applies a cosmetic finish, for example, the above-mentioned While producing a push-in unit by factory production as described in Patent Document 1 in a size suitable for hanging push-in, a joist etc. is assembled on the frame side of the building, and the push-in unit is placed on it. A method of constructing a hanging indentation is known.
[0005]
Although the construction method of the latter method is simplified compared to the conventional method, it actually takes a lot of work and there is a problem that it is difficult to ensure stable performance. .
[0006]
In other words, because the hanging indentation is an indentation, its volume is large and a load that is far greater than that of a hanging cabinet installed on the wall of a kitchen or the like acts. Therefore, like a hanging cabinet, a wall (indoor wall) or ceiling Supporting it alone can destroy walls and ceilings. Therefore, conventionally, the pushing unit is supported by a wall or a ceiling, and as shown in FIG. 13A, the bottom of the pushing unit a is supported by a joist group b constructed by a conventional construction method. When the joist group b is bent by the loading load, it interferes with the shoji frame c positioned below it, and the shoji d cannot be opened and closed smoothly. For example, the joist pitch b must be narrowed to construct a strong joist group b.
[0007]
In particular, the height of the space formed in the lower part of the hanging indentation is about half the height of the middle shelf in ordinary indentation. It is necessary to perform installation of the frame c, finishing work inside the shoji frame c, and the like, which are extremely difficult to construct. For this reason, in addition to the construction of the joist group b, it takes a lot of work to make and finish under hanging indentation. In addition, it is unstable with respect to the load, and it is forced to carry out difficult work in a small space. Therefore, it is difficult to ensure stable performance due to variations in performance due to the skill of the craftsmen. It was.
[0008]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to make it possible to easily construct a suspension push-in with stable performance.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problems, in the present invention, the left and right wall panels and the back wall panel are supported by the left and right wall panels, and below the middle shelf serving as the bottom plate of the hanging press, the middle shelf is parallel to the middle shelf. A lower top panel is provided with a gap formed between them, and a shoji frame installed below the middle shelf and at a position deeper than the front side of the left and right wall panels is attached to the lower top panel. And a base plate panel is provided in a lower space behind the shoji frame to constitute a pushing unit.
[0010]
Specifically, as in the invention described in claim 2, the upper shelf and the bottom plate of the suspension press are installed inside the box-shaped main body formed by the left and right wall panels, the back wall panel, and the top panel. The middle shelf is to be supported by the left and right wall panels and the rear wall panel, and a duck and a sill are provided at the front opening of the box-shaped body to slidably support the hanging folds. On the other hand, a lower top panel is provided below the middle shelf in a state where a gap is formed in parallel with the middle shelf and between the middle shelf, and the front side of the left and right wall panels below the middle shelf. A pusher unit is configured by providing a shoji frame in a state of being attached to the lower top panel at a deeper position, and providing a base plate panel in a lower space deeper than the shoji frame.
[0011]
The pushing unit according to the invention described in claim 3 is the pushing unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a lighting fixture is installed behind the shoji frame and on the lower surface of the lower top panel to provide indirect lighting. It is characterized by that.
[0012]
The hanging push-in according to the invention described in claim 4 has the push-in unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3 installed on a floor slab, fitted with a ridge in the duck and the sill, and fitted with a shoji in the shoji frame. It is characterized by the construction.
[0013]
According to the above configuration, a Japanese-style room space with a shoji is formed at the back of the middle shelf, so that the exterior is a hanging push-in, but the left and right wall panels and the back are structurally It is a general push-in unit that supports the middle shelf with the wall panel, and it is paneled to the bottom, so it conveys the load on the middle shelf to the floor slab via the left, right wall panel, and rear wall panel. It is a stable form against the load that can be done, and the construction of the joist group is unnecessary.
[0014]
In particular, a lower top panel is provided below the middle shelf in a state where a gap is formed between the lower shelf and a shoji frame is attached to the lower top panel. It is not necessary to transmit to the board panel, and even if the suspended shelf is slightly bent due to unexpected loading weight, the shoji frame can be opened and closed smoothly without interfering with the shoji frame.
[0015]
In addition, since the ground plate panel is provided in the lower space behind the shoji frame in advance, the construction and finishing work behind the shoji frame will be omitted, coupled with the need for construction of the joist group, There is an advantage that it is possible to easily construct a suspended indent with stable performance.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1 to 4 show an example of a suspended push-in A according to the present invention, and FIGS. 5 to 12 show a push-in unit B used to construct the above-described suspended push-in A. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a hook of the hanging push-in A, and 2 denotes a lower space of the hanging push-in A. In the lower space 2, a shoji 3 is provided at a position deeper to the middle of the depth of the hanging push-in A, and a lighting fixture 4 for indirect illumination by the shoji 3 is provided inside the shoji 3. Yes. 5 is a tatami mat in a Japanese-style room 6, 7 is a ceiling, and 8 is a floor slab that forms a frame of a concrete apartment house.
[0017]
The outer peripheral wall surface of the indentation unit B, the wall surface and the ceiling surface outside the shoji 3 in the lower space 2 are covered with a plaster board 10a on the wooden shaft bases 9a and 9b, and a cloth 10b is pasted thereon. It has been finished. Further, the lower part of the lower space 2 outside the shoji 3 is finished by stretching the edge deck 11 at the same level as the tatami 5.
[0018]
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 12, the push-in unit B includes an upper shelf 16 inside a box-shaped main body 15 formed of a left and right wall panel 12, a back wall panel 13, and a top panel 14. And a middle shelf 17 serving as a bottom plate of the hanging push-in A are supported by the left and right wall panels 12 and the rear wall panel 13, and the ridge 1 is slidable in the front opening of the box-shaped main body 15. While providing a duck 18 and a sill 19 for supporting, a lower top panel 21 is provided below the middle shelf 17 in a state where a gap 20 is formed in parallel with the middle shelf 17 and between the middle shelf 17. The shoji frame 22 is provided at a position below the middle shelf 17 and behind the front side of the left and right wall panels 12 in a state where the shoji frame 22 is attached to the lower top panel 21 via the wooden shaft 22a. In the lower space 2 deeper, the left and right wall panels 12 and the back And it is configured to main plate panels 23 which are supported by the panel 13 is provided.
[0019]
Each of the left and right wall panels 12, the back wall panel 13, the top panel 14, the lower top panel 21, and the ground panel 23 is composed of a reinforcing core made of a wooden shaft or the like and a decorative board attached to one side thereof. It is a decorative panel that does not require finishing after construction. Reference numeral 24 denotes a stand that supports both ends of the duck 18 and the sill 19 and is fixed to the left and right wall panels 12. Reference numeral 25 denotes a forehead attached to the front ends of the upper shelf 16 and the middle shelf 17. The front ledge 25 of the middle shelf 17 is in contact with the back surface of the sill 19, but is not attached to the sill 19. This is to prevent the load on the middle shelf 17 from being transmitted to the sill 19.
[0020]
The dimensions of the pushing unit B are set as appropriate. For example, the height of the pushing unit B (the vertical dimensions of the left and right wall panels 12 and the back wall panel 13) is set to about 1950 to 2500 mm. The lateral width of the pushing unit B is set to about 1200 to 3000 mm, and the depth of the pushing unit B is set to about 750 to 1000 mm.
[0021]
The hanging push-in A is installed on the floor slab 8 with the push-in unit B, and after fixing the wooden shaft base to the box-shaped main body 15, the outer wall surface of the box-shaped main body 15 and outside the shoji 3 in the lower space 2 (front ) Are finished with a gypsum board 10a and a cloth 10b stretched on the wooden shaft bases 9a and 9b, and the lower part of the lower space 2 outside the shoji 3 is finished with the edge deck 11 and the like. And the sill 19 is fitted into the threshold 19 and the shoji 13 is fitted into the shoji frame 22. The lighting fixture 4 is attached to the lower surface of the lower top panel 21 after the pressing unit B is installed on the floor slab 8.
[0022]
According to said structure, as shown in FIG.1, FIG.2, FIG.13 (B), the lower space (a part of Japanese-style room space) 2 which the shoji 13 fit in the back position below the middle shelf 17 From the outside, it is a hanging push-in A, but on the structure, it is a general push-in unit B in which the middle shelf 17 is supported by the left and right wall panels 12 and the back wall panel 13, and the lower part. Since it is made into a panel, it is a stable form against a load that can transmit the load on the middle shelf 17 to the floor slab 8 through the left and right wall panels 12 and the back wall panel 13. Construction of the joist group b that supports the bottom of the pushing-in unit a as shown in 13 (A) is unnecessary.
[0023]
In particular, a lower top panel 21 is provided below the middle shelf 17 in a state where a gap 20 is formed between the middle shelf 17 and a shoji frame 22 is attached to the lower top panel 21. The load applied to 17 is not transmitted to the lower top panel 21, and even if the suspended shelf 17 is bent to some extent due to unexpected loading weight, it does not interfere with the shoji frame 22 and always opens and closes the shoji 13. It can be done smoothly.
[0024]
In addition, since the base plate panel 23 is provided in the lower space 2 in the back of the shoji frame 22, no work on the site for finishing or finishing behind the shoji frame 22 is required, and the construction of the joist group b is unnecessary. This makes it possible to easily construct the suspension push-in A with stable performance.
[0025]
When a part of a column or beam exists in the room where the hanging indent A is installed, as shown in FIG. 14B, the corners of the left and right wall panels 12 and the back wall panel 13 are columnar. As shown in FIG. 14A, the corners of the back wall panel 13 and the top panel 14 are recessed 26 in accordance with the beam shape. By using the shaped pushing unit B, the suspended pushing A can be installed in close contact with the concrete wall of the building. In addition, when a part of the beam is present in the upper left part (or upper right part), the indentation of the shape in which the corner part of the left or right wall panel 12 and the top panel 14 is recessed 26 according to the beam type By using the unit B, it is possible to install the hanging push-in A in close contact with the concrete wall of the building.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
Since this invention consists of the structure mentioned above, there exists an effect of being able to construct the suspension pushing of the stable performance easily.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a hanging push-in according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a vertical side view of the suspension push-in.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part.
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal side view showing an example of a pressing unit according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front view of the push-in unit.
FIG. 7 is a rear view of the push-in unit.
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the push-in unit.
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the push-in unit.
FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the push-in unit.
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the push-in unit.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of the pushing unit.
FIG. 13 is a perspective schematic perspective view illustrating a comparison between the hanging push-in according to the present invention and a conventional hanging push-in.
FIG. 14 is a perspective schematic perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the hanging push-in according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
A ... Suspended push-in, B ... Push-in unit, 12 ... Left and right wall panel, 13 ... Back wall panel, 17 ... Middle shelf, 20 ... Gap, 21 ... Lower top panel, 22 ... Shoji frame, 23 ... Ground plate panel.

Claims (4)

The lower top panel is supported by the left and right wall panels and the back wall panel, and in the state where a gap is formed in parallel with the middle shelf and below the middle shelf, which is the bottom plate of the hanging press. A shoji frame installed below the middle shelf and in the position behind the front side of the left and right wall panels is attached to the lower top panel, and the base plate panel is installed in the lower space behind the shoji frame. A push-in unit characterized by the provision of Inside the box-shaped main body formed by the left and right wall panels, the back wall panel, and the top panel, the upper shelf and the middle shelf that is the bottom plate of the hanging press are left, the right wall panel, and the back wall panel. In the state of being supported by the box-shaped body, the front opening of the box-shaped main body is provided with a dwelling and a sill for slidably supporting the hanging press-fit rod, while being parallel to the middle shelf and below the middle shelf. A lower top panel is provided in a state where a gap is formed between the middle shelf and a shoji frame is attached to the lower top panel below the middle shelf and at a position deeper than the front side of the left and right wall panels. A push-in unit provided with a ground panel in the lower space behind the shoji frame. 3. The pushing unit according to claim 1, wherein a lighting fixture is installed behind the shoji frame and on the lower surface of the lower top panel to provide indirect lighting. 4. A hanging intrusion unit comprising the indentation unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3 installed on a floor slab, a hook fitted into the duck and the sill, and a shoji frame fitted into the shoji frame.

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