JP4105457B2 - Stabilized perfume composition and perfume stabilization method - Google Patents
Stabilized perfume composition and perfume stabilization method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4105457B2 JP4105457B2 JP2002077664A JP2002077664A JP4105457B2 JP 4105457 B2 JP4105457 B2 JP 4105457B2 JP 2002077664 A JP2002077664 A JP 2002077664A JP 2002077664 A JP2002077664 A JP 2002077664A JP 4105457 B2 JP4105457 B2 JP 4105457B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fragrance
- flavor
- perfume
- stabilized
- syrup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は安定化された香料組成物および香料の安定化方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来技術】
従来、香料は保存中はもとより、飲食品その他香気を付与したいものに添加され、その製品の品質の向上のために使用されてきたが、その後の製造工程、保存工程、流通工程などにおいて熱や光、空気、酵素などの作用を受け、酸化、還元、加水分解、重合、揮発などの作用によりその香気香味成分が劣化すると製品の品質は低下してしまう。
【0003】
特に、粉末化された粉末香料はその表面積が非常に大きくなるため粉末化の工程や保存中の劣化が特に起こりやすい。また、乳化された乳化香料においても、水が介在するため乳化工程や保存中に劣化を起こしやすくなるなどの問題がある。
【0004】
そこで、香料の安定化をはかるため多くの提案がなされている。例えば天然物を起源とする抗酸化剤を利用した特開平8−23940号公報、特開2000−236860号公報や糖質のパラチノースやラフィノースを利用した特開2001−186858号公報、トレハロースを利用した特開2000−217538号公報、サイクロデキストリンを利用した特開平11−222455号公報などを挙げることができる。
【0005】
しかし、これらの提案では香料の劣化を十分に防止することができない。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
そこで本発明は未加工又は加工された香料の劣化はもとより、香料の添加された飲食物の香気香味の劣化を防止できる方法を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者等は、上記目的を達成すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、香料の製造工程中又は/及び飲食物などに香料と1,5−D−アンヒドロフルクトースをともに含有させることにより、それらの加工工程、製造工程、保存工程、流通工程などにおいて香気香味の劣化が防止できることを見出し本発明に達した。
【0008】
すなわち、本発明は下記のとおりである。
1)1,5−D−アンヒドロフルクトースを含有することを特徴とする安定化された香料組成物、
2)香料がシトラス由来の香料であることを特徴とする前記1)記載の安定化された香料組成物、
3)香料がフルーツ由来の香料であることを特徴とする前記1)記載の安定化された香料組成物、
4)香料が茶由来の香料であることを特徴とする前記1)記載の安定化された香料組成物、
5)香料が水産、畜肉由来の香料であることを特徴とする前記1)記載の安定化された香料組成物、
6)香料がデイリー由来の香料であることを特徴とする前記1)記載の安定化された香料組成物、および
7)1,5−D−アンヒドロフルクトースを含有させることを特徴とする香料の安定化方法。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の対象となる香料はその種類、形状の如何を問わず、例えば精油、エクストラクト、オレオレジン、回収フレーバー、単離香料などの天然香料素材やアルコール、エステル、アルデヒド、アセタール、ラクトン類などの合成香料素材の一種以上を混合したものがある。食品香料の代表的な分類法に基づいて、本発明において安定化される香料としては、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、グレープフルーツなどのシトラス系香料、アップル、メロン、グレープ、パイナップル、バナナ、ピーチ、ストロベリーなどのフルーツ由来の香料、紅茶、緑茶、ウーロン茶などの茶由来の香料、サーモン、エビ、カニ、ビーフ、ポーク、チキンなどの水産・畜肉由来の香料、ミルク、チーズなどのデイリー由来の香料、ペパーミント、スペアミントなどのミント系香料、ペパー、シナモン、ナツメグ、クローブなどのスパイス由来の香料、ヘーゼルナッツ、コーヒー、ココアなどのナッツ由来の香料、バニラ由来の香料などを挙げることができ、本発明はこれらの香料の安定化に有効であるが、これらに限定されるものではない。香料の形状としては粉末、乳化、ペースト、溶液などの形態のいずれであってもよい。
【0010】
本発明で用いる1,5−D−アンヒドロフルクトース(以下、アンヒドロフルクトースと略称する)の形態及び純度には限定されない。例えば、形態として水溶液、水溶液を濃縮した水あめ状の高粘度溶液、乾燥した粉末などがあり、アンヒドロフルクトースの含有量としては40重量%の高粘度溶液、吸湿性を低減した50%粉末などを挙げることができる。特に好ましくは液状、粉状を問わずアンヒドロフルクトースとして10重量%以上が含有されるものである。
【0011】
アンヒドロフルクトースの香料への添加方法には限定されない。例えば、香料が液状の場合にはその溶液に溶解する方法、香料が粉末の場合には、粉末化原料を一度溶解しその溶液に添加し、乾燥する方法、粉末原料に液状のアンヒドロフルクトースを吸着する方法、吸着したものをさらに乾燥する方法、粉末化原料に粉末のアンヒドロフルクトースを混合する方法、香料が乳化状態の場合には、乳化溶液に添加する方法、アンヒドロフルクトース高濃度溶液に香料を直接添加又は練り込む方法などの方法を挙げることができる。
【0012】
本発明の香料組成物においてアンヒドロフルクトースの含有量は限定されない。例えば、使用される香料に対し0.05重量%以上を添加することにより劣化防止効果を発現する。また、劣化防止に対する上限の添加量はない。
【0013】
また、本発明の飲食品においては、前記したアンヒドロフルクトースを含有する香料組成物を食品に添加する方法以外に、アンヒドロフルクトースと香料を食品の製造時に別々に添加する方法であっても本発明の目的は達成することができる。好ましくは、前もって香料にアンヒドロフルクトースを含有させる方法である。
【0014】
本発明の香料の安定化方法は飲食品中の香料に限定されない。例えば、消臭剤、芳香剤、化粧品などに含有される香料に対しても効果を奏し、このような製品に含まれる香料の安定化も本発明の範囲に含まれる。
【0015】
本発明のアンヒドロフルクトースを含有する香料組成物において、アンヒドロフルクトース、香料以外の組成には限定されない。例えば、それ以外の組成としてグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル、レシチン、酵素処理レシチンなどの乳化剤類、粘度を調整するグアガム、キサンタンガム、タマリンド種子ガム、ペクチン、寒天、カラギーナン、アラビノキシラン、アラビノガラクタン、水溶性ヘミセルロース、アラビアガムなどの増粘多糖類、乳酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、酢酸、炭酸、燐酸などの有機酸類及びナトリウム、カリウム、カルシウム、マグネシウムなどその塩類、油脂類、グリセリン、エタノール、水、プロピレングリコール、澱粉及び化工澱粉類、デキストリン、カゼイン、ビタミンC、グルタチオン、グルタチオン含有酵母エキス、システイン、シスチンなどの還元剤類、ビタミンE、ビタミンC脂肪酸エステル、茶カテキン、ポリフエノールなどの抗酸化成分などを含有していてもよい。
【0016】
本発明の組成物の各種形態を製造する製造方法においては限定されるものではない。例えば、液やペースト状に関しては攪拌機やニーダーを挙げることができ、粉末状物の製造方法としては噴霧乾燥方法、熱風乾燥方法、真空凍結乾燥方法、真空乾燥方法、ドラム乾燥方法などの各種乾燥方法を挙げることができ、乳化状物にはホモミキサー、ホモゲナイザー、コロイドミルなどを使用する方法を挙げることができる。
【0017】
【実施例】
以下に各種香料を用いた実施例を示すが、本発明はそれらに限定されるものではない。実施例中、特に断らない限り、%は重量基準である。
【0018】
実施例1、比較例1
水1600gにアラビアガム500gとAFシラップ(アンヒドロフルクトース40%含有シラップ、日本澱粉工業(株)製造、アサマ化成(株)販売)300g、DE8のデキストリン200gを溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌を行なったのち、40℃まで冷却して、レモンオイル100gを入れ、TKホモミキサーで10分間乳化を行なった。この乳化液を噴霧乾燥機で乾燥し、約980gの粉末レモン香料を得た(実施例1)。
また、AFシラップのかわりに砂糖を使用して同様に粉末レモン香料を得た(比較例1)。
【0019】
それぞれの粉末レモン香料をビニール袋に入れ、40℃で3月間保存し、各粉末レモン香料0.02gを100gの水に溶解し、10人の専門パネラーで香気香味の官能試験を行なった。その結果を表1に示す。
【0020】
【表1】
ただし、評価は香味、香気、劣化臭の発現状態について、非常に強く発現したものを10とし、まったく発現しないものを0として10段階で評価し、10人のパネラーの評価値の平均値で示した。
【0021】
結果からわかるように、実施例は保存による香気、香味の低減も劣化臭も認められなかったのに対し、比較例は保存により、香気、香味の低下と著しい劣化臭が認められた。
【0022】
実施例2、比較例2
水2000gに砂糖肪酸エステル(HLB17)30g、DE10のデキストリン2000gとカゼイン酸ナトリウム20g、AFシラップ200gを溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌を行なったのち、40℃まで冷却し、オレンジオイル110gを入れ、TKホモミキサーで乳化を行なった。この乳化液を噴霧乾燥機で乾燥し、粉末オレンジ香料1050gを得た(実施例2)。
【0023】
また、AFシラップのかわりにDE20のデキストリンを使用して同様に粉末オレンジ香料を得た(比較例2)。
【0024】
それぞれの粉末オレンジ香料をビニール袋に入れ、40℃で3月間保存したのち、各粉末オレンジ香料0.03gを100gの水に溶解し、10人の専門パネラーで香気、香味の官能試験を行ない、実施例1と同様に評価した。その結果を表2に示す。
【0025】
【表2】
【0026】
結果からわかるように、実施例は保存による香気、香味の低減も劣化臭も認められなかったのに対し、比較例は保存により、香気、香味の低下と著しい劣化臭が認められた。
【0027】
実施例3、比較例3
50容量%のエタノール水溶液600gに分岐型サイクロデキストリン200gとAFシラップ150gを60℃で加温溶解した中にグレープフルーツオイル50gを入れ、TKホモミキサーで乳化を行いながら25℃まで冷却してグレープフルーツ乳化香料を得た(実施例3)。
【0028】
また、AFシラップのかわりに砂糖を用いて同様にグレープフルーツ乳化香料を得た(比較例3)。
【0029】
それぞれのグレープフルーツ乳化香料をガラス瓶に入れ、40℃で3月間保存し、各グレープフルーツ乳化香料0.02gを、クエン酸酸味を付けた10%砂糖液100gに溶解し、10人の専門パネラーで香気、香味の官能試験を行ない、実施例1と同様に評価した。その結果を表3に示す。
【0030】
【表3】
【0031】
結果からわかるように、実施例は保存による香気、香味の低減も認められず、香気の保留性がよく、劣化臭も認められなかったのに対し、比較例は保存により、香気、香味の低下と著しい劣化臭が認められた。また、比較例の乳化香料が多少分離したのに対し、実施例は分離しなかった。
【0032】
実施例4、比較例4
水300gにグリセリン250g、乳化剤(ポリグリセリンモノオレート)25g、AFシラップ400gを溶解し、60〜70℃で30分間加熱殺菌を行った後、40℃まで冷却後、グレープオイル50gを入れ、TKホモミキサーで乳化を行いながら25℃まで冷却してグレープ乳化香料を得た(実施例4)。
【0033】
また、AFシラップのかわりにD−ソルビットを用いて同様にグレープ乳化香料を得た(比較例4)。
【0034】
それぞれのグレープ乳化香料をガラス瓶に入れ、40℃で3月間保存したのち、各グレープ乳化香料0.03gを、クエン酸酸味を付けた10%砂糖液100gに溶解し、10人の専門パネラーで香気、香味の官能試験を行ない、実施例1と同様に評価した。その結果を表4に示す。
【0035】
【表4】
【0036】
結果からわかるように、実施例は保存による香気、香味の低減も劣化臭も認められなかったのに対し、比較例は保存により、香気、香味の低下と著しい劣化臭が認められた。
【0037】
実施例5、比較例5
水950gにアラビアガム300gとAFシラップ120g、ビタミンE0.2gを溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌を行なったのち、50℃まで冷却、メロンフレーバー20gを入れ、TKホモミキサーで20分間乳化を行なった。この乳化液を噴霧乾燥機で乾燥し、約400gの粉末メロン香料を得た(実施例5)。
また、AFシラップのかわりにパラチノースを使用して同様に粉末メロン香料を得た(比較例5)。
【0038】
それぞれの粉末メロン香料をビニール袋に入れ、50℃で1月間保存し、各粉末メロン香料0.05gを100gの水に溶解し、10人の専門パネラーで香気、香味の官能試験を行ない、実施例1と同様に評価した。その結果を表5に示す。
【0039】
【表5】
【0040】
結果からわかるように、実施例は保存による香気、香味の低減も劣化臭も認められなかったのに対し、比較例は保存により、香気、香味の低下と劣化臭が認められた。
【0041】
実施例6、比較例6
水1600gにアラビアガム500gとAFシラップ300g、DE8のデキストリン200gを溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌を行なったのち、40℃まで冷却して、紅茶フレーバー100gを入れ、TKホモミキサーで10分間乳化を行なった。この乳化液を噴霧乾燥機で乾燥し、約980gの粉末紅茶香料を得た(実施例6)。
また、AFシラップのかわりに砂糖を使用して同様に粉末紅茶香料を得た(比較例6)。
【0042】
それぞれの粉末紅茶香料をビニール袋に入れ、50℃で2月間保存し、各粉末紅茶香料0.05gを100gの水に溶解し、10人の専門パネラーで香気香味の官能試験を行ない、実施例1と同様に評価した。その結果を表6に示す。
【0043】
【表6】
【0044】
結果からわかるように、実施例の粉末紅茶香料は保存による香気、香味の低減も劣化臭も認められなかったのに対し、比較例のそれは保存により、香気、香味の低下と著しい劣化臭が認められた。
【0045】
実施例7、比較例7
冷凍すり未100部、食塩2.5部、バレイショでんぷん5部、グルタミン酸Na1部、砂糖1部、みりん1部、氷水10部、カニフレーバー(ジメチルサルファイドをベースにした香料製剤)0.1部、AFシラップ0.5部の処方で常法によりカニ風味カマボコを造った(実施例7)。
また、AFシラップの代わりにソルビトールを用いて同様にカニ風味カマボコを造った(比較例7)。
【0046】
両者のカマボコを10人のパネラーで官能評価したところ、表7に示すとおり、AFシラップ添加品の実施例7は無添加品(比較例7)に比べてカニの風味が格段に優っていた。
【0047】
【表7】
【0048】
実施例8、比較例8
醤油28部、糖類31部、発酵調味料15部、食塩2部、調味料0.3部、カラメル0.1部、水25部、ビーフフレーバー0.1部、AFシラップ2部の処方で98℃、20分加熱して、すき焼きダレを造った(実施例8)。同様に、AFシラップの代わりに水あめを用いたすき焼きダレを造り(比較例8)、両者をパネラー10人に香りの良い方を選んでもらった。
【0049】
その結果、表8のとおり、実施例8は比較例8に比べて、ビーフの香りが強く、加熱によるフレーバーの劣化を抑えているとして、全員が良い方に選んだ。
【0050】
【表8】
【0051】
実施例9、比較例9
市販のコーヒー用ミニカップミルクにAFシラップを2%添加し、密閉して冷蔵庫に3日間放置した(実施例9)。同様に3日間保存したAFシラップ無添加品(比較例9)とミルクのフレーバーについて10人のパネラーで比較したところ、表9のとおり、AFシラップ添加品である実施例9の方が優れていた。
【0052】
【表9】
【0053】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、アンヒドロフルクトースを香料に含ませることにより、香料の劣化を防止できるとともにそれらを添加した飲食品における香気、香味を長く維持でき、劣化臭も抑制できる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a stabilized fragrance composition and a method for stabilizing a fragrance.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Traditionally, fragrances have been added to foods and drinks and other products that are desired to impart fragrance as well as during storage, and have been used to improve the quality of their products, but in the subsequent manufacturing process, storage process, distribution process, etc. If the aroma and flavor components deteriorate due to the action of light, air, enzyme, etc., and the action of oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis, polymerization, volatilization, etc., the quality of the product will be lowered.
[0003]
In particular, the powdered fragrance has a very large surface area, and is particularly susceptible to deterioration during pulverization and storage. In addition, the emulsified emulsified fragrance also has problems such as deterioration easily during the emulsification process and storage because water is present.
[0004]
Therefore, many proposals have been made to stabilize the fragrance. For example natural product of JP-8-23940 discloses using an antioxidant originating, JP 2001-186858 JP utilizing palatinose and raffinose 2000-236860 Patent Gazette and sugars JP, utilize trehalose JP-A No. 2000-217538, JP-A No. 11-222455 using cyclodextrin, and the like can be mentioned.
[0005]
However, these proposals cannot sufficiently prevent the deterioration of the fragrance.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Then, this invention aims at providing the method of preventing deterioration of the aromatic flavor of the food / beverage to which the fragrance | flavor was added as well as deterioration of the unprocessed or processed fragrance | flavor.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have made the fragrance and / or food and drink contain both the fragrance and 1,5-D-anhydrofructose. The present invention has been found that the deterioration of aroma and flavor can be prevented in the processing steps, manufacturing steps, storage steps, distribution steps, and the like.
[0008]
That is, the present invention is as follows.
1) A stabilized perfume composition comprising 1,5-D-anhydrofructose,
2) The stabilized fragrance composition according to 1) above, wherein the fragrance is a citrus- derived fragrance,
3) The stabilized fragrance composition according to 1) above, wherein the fragrance is a fruit- derived fragrance,
4) The stabilized fragrance composition according to 1) above, wherein the fragrance is a tea- derived fragrance,
5) The stabilized fragrance composition according to 1) above, wherein the fragrance is a fragrance derived from fisheries or livestock meat.
6) perfume of perfume, characterized in that to contain the 1) stabilized perfume composition according, and 7) 1, 5-D-anhydrofructose, which is a perfume from Daily stabilization how.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The perfume that is the subject of the present invention is not limited in its type and shape, for example, natural perfume materials such as essential oil, extract, oleoresin, recovered flavor, isolated perfume, alcohol, ester, aldehyde, acetal, lactone, etc. There is a mixture of one or more synthetic fragrance materials. Based on typical classification methods of food flavors, flavors stabilized in the present invention include citrus flavors such as orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, apple, melon, grape, pineapple, banana, peach, strawberry, etc. of fruit-derived flavor, tea, green tea, flavoring derived from tea such as oolong tea, salmon, shrimp, crab, beef, pork, perfumes derived from fisheries, and meat such as chicken, milk, flavoring derived from the Daily, such as cheese, peppermint, mint flavoring such as spearmint, pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, spices derived from the flavoring, such as cloves, hazelnut, coffee, nuts origin of flavoring such as cocoa, etc. can be mentioned flavoring derived from the vanilla, the present invention these perfume It is effective for stabilization, but is not limited to these. . The shape of the fragrance may be any of powder, emulsification, paste, solution and the like.
[0010]
It is not limited to the form and purity of 1,5-D-anhydrofructose (hereinafter abbreviated as anhydrofructose) used in the present invention. For example, there are an aqueous solution, a candy-like high-viscosity solution obtained by concentrating the aqueous solution, and a dry powder. The anhydrofructose content is a high-viscosity solution of 40% by weight, a 50% powder with reduced hygroscopicity, and the like. Can be mentioned. Particularly preferably, 10% by weight or more is contained as anhydrofructose regardless of liquid or powder.
[0011]
The method for adding anhydrofructose to the fragrance is not limited. For example, when the fragrance is liquid, it is dissolved in the solution. When the fragrance is powder, the powdered raw material is once dissolved and added to the solution and dried. Liquid anhydrofructose is added to the powder raw material. Method of adsorbing, method of further drying the adsorbed material, method of mixing powdered anhydrofructose with powdered raw material, method of adding to emulsified solution when perfume is in emulsified state, The method of adding a fragrance | flavor directly or kneading can be mentioned.
[0012]
In the perfume composition of the present invention, the content of anhydrofructose is not limited. For example, the deterioration preventing effect is exhibited by adding 0.05% by weight or more to the fragrance used. Moreover, there is no upper limit addition amount for preventing deterioration.
[0013]
In addition, in the food and drink according to the present invention, in addition to the above-described method of adding a perfume composition containing anhydrofructose to foods, the present invention may be applied to a method in which anhydrofructose and a perfume are added separately during the production of foods. The object of the invention can be achieved. Preferably, an anhydrofructose is added to the perfume in advance.
[0014]
The fragrance | flavor stabilization method of this invention is not limited to the fragrance | flavor in food-drinks. For example, it is effective for perfumes contained in deodorants, fragrances, cosmetics, and the like, and stabilization of perfumes contained in such products is also included in the scope of the present invention.
[0015]
The fragrance composition containing anhydrofructose of the present invention is not limited to compositions other than anhydrofructose and fragrance. For example, glycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, lecithin, enzyme-treated lecithin, and other emulsifiers, viscosity-adjusting guar gum, xanthan gum, tamarind seed gum, pectin, agar, carrageenan, arabinoxylan, arabi Nogaractan, water-soluble hemicellulose, thickening polysaccharides such as gum arabic, organic acids such as lactic acid, citric acid, malic acid, acetic acid, carbonic acid, phosphoric acid and its salts such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, fats and oils, glycerin, Reducing agents such as ethanol, water, propylene glycol, starch and modified starch, dextrin, casein, vitamin C, glutathione, glutathione-containing yeast extract, cysteine, cystine, vitamin E, vitamin C fatty acid ester Le, tea catechins, may contain such antioxidants such as polyphenol.
[0016]
It does not limit in the manufacturing method which manufactures the various forms of the composition of this invention. For example, for liquids and pastes, mention may be made of stirrers and kneaders, and the powdery production methods include various drying methods such as spray drying methods, hot air drying methods, vacuum freeze drying methods, vacuum drying methods, drum drying methods, etc. Examples of the emulsified product include a method using a homomixer, a homogenizer, a colloid mill, and the like.
[0017]
【Example】
Although the Example using various fragrance | flavors is shown below, this invention is not limited to them. In the examples, unless otherwise specified,% is based on weight.
[0018]
Example 1 and Comparative Example 1
In 1600 g of water, 500 g of gum arabic and AF syrup (syrup containing 40% anhydrofructose, manufactured by Nippon Starch Co., Ltd., sold by Asama Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 200 g of DE8 dextrin are dissolved at 85-90 ° C. for 15 minutes. After heat sterilization, the mixture was cooled to 40 ° C., 100 g of lemon oil was added, and emulsification was performed with a TK homomixer for 10 minutes. This emulsion was dried with a spray dryer to obtain about 980 g of powdered lemon flavor (Example 1).
Moreover, the powdered lemon flavor was similarly obtained using sugar instead of AF syrup (Comparative Example 1).
[0019]
Each powdered lemon flavor was put in a plastic bag and stored at 40 ° C. for 3 months. 0.02 g of each powdered lemon flavor was dissolved in 100 g of water, and a sensory test of flavor and flavor was conducted with 10 professional panelists. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0020]
[Table 1]
However, in the evaluation, the expression of flavor, fragrance, and deteriorated odor was evaluated in 10 levels, with 10 being very strongly expressed and 0 being not expressed at all. It was.
[0021]
As can be seen from the results, the examples did not show any fragrance or flavor reduction or deterioration odor due to storage, whereas the comparative examples showed a reduction in fragrance or flavor and significant deterioration odor due to storage.
[0022]
Example 2 and Comparative Example 2
Dissolve 30 g of fatty acid ester (HLB17), 2000 g of DE10 dextrin, 20 g of sodium caseinate and 200 g of AF syrup in 2000 g of water, heat sterilize at 85-90 ° C. for 15 minutes, cool to 40 ° C., orange 110 g of oil was added and emulsified with a TK homomixer. This emulsion was dried with a spray dryer to obtain 1050 g of powdered orange flavor (Example 2).
[0023]
Further, DE20 dextrin was used instead of AF syrup to obtain a powdered orange flavor (Comparative Example 2).
[0024]
Each powdered orange fragrance is put in a plastic bag and stored at 40 ° C. for 3 months. Then, 0.03 g of each powdered orange fragrance is dissolved in 100 g of water, and a sensory test of aroma and flavor is conducted with 10 professional panelists. Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0025]
[Table 2]
[0026]
As can be seen from the results, the examples did not show any fragrance or flavor reduction or deterioration odor due to storage, whereas the comparative examples showed a reduction in fragrance or flavor and significant deterioration odor due to storage.
[0027]
Example 3 and Comparative Example 3
Grapefruit emulsified flavor is obtained by adding 50 g of grapefruit oil in 600 g of 50 vol% ethanol aqueous solution and heating and dissolving 150 g of AF type syrup at 60 ° C, and cooling to 25 ° C while emulsifying with TK homomixer. (Example 3).
[0028]
Moreover, the grapefruit emulsified flavor was similarly obtained using sugar instead of AF syrup (Comparative Example 3).
[0029]
Each grapefruit emulsified flavor is put in a glass bottle and stored at 40 ° C. for 3 months. 0.02 g of each grapefruit emulsified flavor is dissolved in 100 g of a 10% sugar solution with a citric acid sour flavor, and 10 panelists specialize in aroma. A flavor sensory test was performed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0030]
[Table 3]
[0031]
As can be seen from the results, the examples showed no reduction in fragrance and flavor due to storage, good retention of the fragrance, and no deterioration odor was observed, whereas the comparative example reduced fragrance and flavor by storage. A markedly deteriorated odor was observed. Further, the emulsified fragrance of the comparative example was somewhat separated, whereas the example was not separated.
[0032]
Example 4 and Comparative Example 4
Dissolve 250 g of glycerin, 25 g of emulsifier (polyglycerin monooleate) and 400 g of AF syrup in 300 g of water, heat sterilize at 60-70 ° C. for 30 minutes, cool to 40 ° C., add 50 g of grape oil, and add TK homo While emulsifying with a mixer, the mixture was cooled to 25 ° C. to obtain a grape emulsified fragrance (Example 4).
[0033]
Moreover, the grape emulsification fragrance | flavor was similarly obtained using D-sorbitol instead of AF syrup (comparative example 4).
[0034]
Each grape emulsified fragrance is put in a glass bottle and stored at 40 ° C. for 3 months. Then, 0.03 g of each grape emulsified fragrance is dissolved in 100 g of a 10% sugar solution to which citric acid is added, and the flavor is scented by 10 professional panelists. The flavor was subjected to a sensory test and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 4.
[0035]
[Table 4]
[0036]
As can be seen from the results, the examples did not show any fragrance or flavor reduction or deterioration odor due to storage, whereas the comparative examples showed a reduction in fragrance or flavor and significant deterioration odor due to storage.
[0037]
Example 5, Comparative Example 5
Dissolve 300 g of gum arabic, 120 g of AF syrup and 0.2 g of vitamin E in 950 g of water, heat sterilize at 85-90 ° C. for 15 minutes, cool to 50 ° C., add 20 g of melon flavor, and use TK homomixer for 20 minutes. Emulsification was performed. This emulsion was dried with a spray dryer to obtain about 400 g of powdered melon flavor (Example 5).
Moreover, the powdered melon fragrance | flavor was similarly obtained using palatinose instead of AF syrup (comparative example 5).
[0038]
Each powdered melon flavor is put in a plastic bag and stored at 50 ° C for 1 month, 0.05g of each powdered melon flavor is dissolved in 100g of water, and a sensory test of flavor and flavor is conducted with 10 expert panelists. Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 5.
[0039]
[Table 5]
[0040]
As can be seen from the results, no fragrance, flavor reduction, or deteriorated odor was observed in the examples, whereas the comparative example showed a decrease in fragrance, flavor, and deteriorated odor due to storage.
[0041]
Example 6 and Comparative Example 6
Dissolve 500 g of gum arabic, 300 g of AF syrup and 200 g of DE8 dextrin in 1600 g of water, heat sterilize at 85-90 ° C. for 15 minutes, cool to 40 ° C., add 100 g of tea flavor, and use TK homomixer. Emulsification was performed for 10 minutes. This emulsion was dried with a spray dryer to obtain about 980 g of powdered tea flavor (Example 6).
Moreover, the powdered black tea fragrance | flavor was similarly obtained using sugar instead of AF syrup (comparative example 6).
[0042]
Each powdered tea fragrance is put in a plastic bag and stored at 50 ° C. for 2 months, 0.05 g of each powdered tea fragrance is dissolved in 100 g of water, and a sensory test of aroma and flavor is conducted with 10 professional panelists. Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in 1. The results are shown in Table 6.
[0043]
[Table 6]
[0044]
As can be seen from the results, the powdered tea fragrances of the examples did not show any fragrance, flavor reduction or deterioration odor due to storage, while those of the comparative examples showed a decrease in fragrance, flavor and significant deterioration odor due to storage. It was.
[0045]
Example 7 and Comparative Example 7
100 parts of frozen ground, 2.5 parts of salt, 5 parts of potato starch, 1 part of glutamic acid Na, 1 part of sugar, 1 part of mirin, 10 parts of ice water, 0.1 part of crab flavor (a fragrance preparation based on dimethyl sulfide), A crab-flavored sea urchin was prepared by a conventional method with a formulation of 0.5 part of AF syrup (Example 7).
In addition, crab-flavored sea urchins were similarly made using sorbitol instead of AF syrup (Comparative Example 7).
[0046]
When sensory evaluation of both sea cucumbers was carried out by 10 panelists, as shown in Table 7, Example 7 of the AF syrup-added product was much superior in the crab flavor compared to the additive-free product (Comparative Example 7).
[0047]
[Table 7]
[0048]
Example 8 and Comparative Example 8
It is 98 by prescription of 28 parts of soy sauce, 31 parts of sugar, 15 parts of fermented seasoning, 2 parts of salt, 0.3 part of seasoning, 0.1 part of caramel, 25 parts of water, 0.1 part of beef flavor and 2 parts of AF syrup. A sukiyaki sag was made by heating at 20 ° C. for 20 minutes (Example 8). Similarly, a sukiyaki sauce using syrup was used instead of AF syrup (Comparative Example 8), and both panelists selected the one with better fragrance.
[0049]
As a result, as shown in Table 8, in comparison with Comparative Example 8, Example 8 was selected as a better one because it had a stronger beef fragrance and suppressed flavor deterioration due to heating.
[0050]
[Table 8]
[0051]
Example 9 and Comparative Example 9
2% of AF syrup was added to a commercially available mini cup milk for coffee, sealed and left in a refrigerator for 3 days (Example 9). Similarly, when the AF syrup additive-free product (Comparative Example 9) stored for 3 days and the flavor of milk were compared by 10 panelists, as shown in Table 9, Example 9 which was an AF syrup-added product was superior. .
[0052]
[Table 9]
[0053]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, by containing anhydrofructose in a fragrance, the fragrance can be prevented from being deteriorated, and the aroma and flavor in a food or drink to which they are added can be maintained for a long time, and a deteriorated odor can also be suppressed.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002077664A JP4105457B2 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2002-03-20 | Stabilized perfume composition and perfume stabilization method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002077664A JP4105457B2 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2002-03-20 | Stabilized perfume composition and perfume stabilization method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003268397A JP2003268397A (en) | 2003-09-25 |
JP4105457B2 true JP4105457B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=29205808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002077664A Expired - Lifetime JP4105457B2 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2002-03-20 | Stabilized perfume composition and perfume stabilization method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4105457B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6723359B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-04-20 | Firmenich Sa | Spray-dried compositions and method for their preparation |
JP4996807B2 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2012-08-08 | アサマ化成株式会社 | Dye stabilizer and dye stabilization method |
DE102004052800B4 (en) * | 2004-10-30 | 2017-02-23 | Südzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim/Ochsenfurt | Improved carrier formulations |
JP4644642B2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2011-03-02 | ハウス食品株式会社 | Method for producing emulsified seasoning liquid in a container |
JP5004858B2 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2012-08-22 | アサヒビール株式会社 | Method for producing a scented beverage without oil floating |
CN103315268A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 吴江市利达上光制品有限公司 | Preparation method of grapefruit emulsion essence |
JP5443646B1 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2014-03-19 | 東洋精糖株式会社 | Method for stabilizing odor component, perfume composition and deodorant composition |
JP2016129508A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-07-21 | アサマ化成株式会社 | Taste modifier |
JP2017225365A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | アサマ化成株式会社 | Preservative for fruit raw paste, fruit raw paste manufacturing method, and fruit raw paste |
CN110295087B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-08-02 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Hami melon essence and application thereof |
CN116649610B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-27 | 内蒙古昆明卷烟有限责任公司 | Cigarette containing violet leaf absolute |
-
2002
- 2002-03-20 JP JP2002077664A patent/JP4105457B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2003268397A (en) | 2003-09-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6238454B2 (en) | Powdered fat composition for imparting milk flavor, and method for imparting milk flavor to food and drink | |
WO2005004635A1 (en) | Flavor enhancer, food or beverage containing the flavor enhancer, and method of flavor enhancement | |
JP4105457B2 (en) | Stabilized perfume composition and perfume stabilization method | |
WO2017073720A1 (en) | Dairy-product deterioration-odor masking agent and dairy-product deterioration-odor masking method | |
JP5918897B1 (en) | Matcha flavor imparting or matcha flavor improver. | |
JPH09221667A (en) | Antioxidant composition | |
JP3510552B2 (en) | Method for producing powdered flavor and food containing powdered flavor | |
JP3469694B2 (en) | Method for producing powdered fragrance | |
JP5019659B1 (en) | Bitterness / Astringency Inhibitor | |
JP6660661B2 (en) | Flavor improver and flavor improving method | |
US20220110353A1 (en) | Liquid concentrate delivery system | |
JP2004267158A (en) | Method for preventing deterioration in taste and flavor of functional food and drink | |
JP4367136B2 (en) | Oils and fats, methods for producing the same, and products using the same | |
CN114727635B (en) | Plant extracts comprising 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline | |
JPH0856604A (en) | Method for pulverizing edible oily material | |
JP2005171116A (en) | Deterioration inhibitor for flavor or fragrance | |
JP2007236260A (en) | Tea-containing food and drink additive comprising kahweofuran or its relative body | |
JP2011092105A (en) | Granular paste of leaf wasabi | |
JP4231244B2 (en) | Flavor degradation inhibitor | |
JP2004067962A (en) | New powdered spice containing highly branched cyclodextrin, its production method and food and drink applying the same | |
JP4231243B2 (en) | Flavor degradation inhibitor | |
TWI780258B (en) | Spray drying composition | |
JP2006340639A (en) | Agent for suppressing decrease of flavor | |
JPH08275726A (en) | Emulsified composition | |
JP7469281B2 (en) | Matcha flavor imparting composition |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050223 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20071107 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20071128 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20071128 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20071217 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080214 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20080310 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20080327 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4105457 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110404 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110404 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140404 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313117 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |