JP4098075B2 - Aircraft cockpit door - Google Patents

Aircraft cockpit door Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4098075B2
JP4098075B2 JP2002369592A JP2002369592A JP4098075B2 JP 4098075 B2 JP4098075 B2 JP 4098075B2 JP 2002369592 A JP2002369592 A JP 2002369592A JP 2002369592 A JP2002369592 A JP 2002369592A JP 4098075 B2 JP4098075 B2 JP 4098075B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cockpit
door
laminated member
frame
latch device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2002369592A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004196204A (en
Inventor
高俊 青木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jamco Corp
Original Assignee
Jamco Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jamco Corp filed Critical Jamco Corp
Priority to JP2002369592A priority Critical patent/JP4098075B2/en
Publication of JP2004196204A publication Critical patent/JP2004196204A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、航空機の操縦室(コックピット)と客室(キャビン)との間に設けられる操縦室ドア(コックピットドア)に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図12には、航空機の操縦室2と客室4の間に設けられる操縦室ドア1を示し、飛行中にはコックピットドア1は閉鎖状態を保たれ、ドアの開閉はコックピット2側からのみ行われる。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
最近のテロの発生等に対抗するために、コックピットドアの強度向上の必要性が高まり、各種の対策が考えられている。
本発明は、要求される強度を満たすコックピットドアを提供することを目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の航空機の客室と操縦室との間に設けられる操縦室ドアは、ドアの外枠を構成するフレームと、フレームの内部に固定される可撓性を有する積層部材とを備え、積層部材は、外周部に設けられる複数の舌状の取付部を有し、取付部が巻き付けられる金属板製のサッシと、巻き付けられた取付部をサッシに固定する金属製の取付具を備えるものである。
そして、積層部材は、芳香族ポリアミド繊維を布状に加工したシートを多数枚積層一体化した構造を有し、取付部はシートの一部を外周側に延長して形成されるものである。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は、本発明の操縦室ドア(コックピットドア)の正面図、図2は左側面図、図3は右側面図、図4は上面図、図5は図1のA−A矢視図である。
全体を符号1で示すコックピットドアは、ドアパネル10と、ドアパネル10の一方の側端部に取付けられる複数のヒンジ20を有する。
【0006】
ドアパネル10のヒンジとは反対側の側端部には、ラッチ装置30が取付けられる。ラッチ装置30は、ハンドル32とハンドル32により操作されるボルト34を有する。ラッチ装置30は、コックピット2側に取付けられ、コックピット2側からのみ操作される。
【0007】
コックピットドアのキャビン4側にはラッチ装置30に対向して、カバー40が取付けられる。このカバー40内には、キャビンの与圧が導入され、コックピット2側に減圧が発生したときには、キャビン4側との圧力差を検知して、ラッチ装置30を作動し、ハンドル32を開いて、ボルト34をキャッチから解放する機構が装備される。
【0008】
図1のA−A矢視図である図5に示すように、ドアパネル10は、フレーム110と、フレーム110の内側に取付けられるハニカムパネル120を有する。フレーム110の外側には、ヒンジ20が取付けられる。ハニカムパネル120のキャビン4側には化粧シート130が貼付けられる。
ハニカムパネル120に対して全体を符号200で示す積層部材が重ね合わされる。
積層部材200のコックピット2側の面には、表面シート160が貼付けられる。
【0009】
図6は、ドアパネルの内部構造を示す正面図、図7は右側面図、図8は上面図、図9は要部の断面図である。
積層部材200は、芳香族ポリアミド繊維(アラミド繊維)を布状に加工したシートを多数枚積層して一体化したものであって、高い強度を有する。
【0010】
図10は、積層部材200の正面図、図11は上面図である。
積層部材200は可撓性のあるシートを多数枚積層した構造を有し、全体としてもある程度の可撓性を有する。
この積層部材を構成するシートのうち、所定の枚数のシートを外周方向へ延ばして、舌状の取付け部210を備えている。積層部材200には、ラッチ装置を受け入れる切欠部220を設けてある。
【0011】
そこで、この積層部材200の外周部の取付部210を金属の細板でつくられるサッシ300に対して巻き付け、取付部210の外側に固着具310をあて、固着具310をビス等でサッシに固着して、積層部材200の外周部をサッシ300に対して固定する。
このサッシ300に取付けられた積層部材200をドアパネルのフレーム110の内側にビス等で固着することで、ドアパネル10を作成する。
【0012】
【発明の効果】
本発明の操縦室ドア(コックピットドア)は以上のように、軽量で強度の高い芳香族ポリアミド繊維シートを多数枚積層一体化した積層部材を、ドアのフレームに対して強固に固定した構造を有するので操縦席ドアに衝撃等の大きな外力が加えられた場合にも、その衝撃エネルギーを吸収して、ドアの破損を防止することができるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の操縦室ドアの正面図。
【図2】本発明の操縦室ドアの左側面図。
【図3】本発明の操縦室ドアの右側面図。
【図4】本発明の操縦室ドアの上面図。
【図5】図1のA−A矢視図。
【図6】ドアパネルの内部構造を示す正面図。
【図7】ドアパネルの内部構造を示す右側面図。
【図8】ドアパネルの内部構造を示す上面図。
【図9】要部の断面図。
【図10】積層部材の正面図。
【図11】積層部材の上面図。
【図12】コックピットドアの斜視図。
【符号の説明】
1 コックピットドア
10 ドアパネル
20 ヒンジ
30 ラッチ装置
32 ハンドル
40 カバー
110 フレーム
120 ハニカムパネル
200 積層部材
210 取付部
300 サッシ
310 取付具
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a cockpit door (cockpit door) provided between a cockpit of an aircraft and a cabin (cabin).
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 12 shows a cockpit door 1 provided between the cockpit 2 and the cabin 4 of the aircraft. The cockpit door 1 is kept closed during the flight, and the door is opened and closed only from the cockpit 2 side. .
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In order to counter the recent occurrence of terrorism, the need for improving the strength of cockpit doors has increased, and various countermeasures have been considered.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a cockpit door that satisfies the required strength.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A cockpit door provided between a cabin and a cockpit of an aircraft according to the present invention includes a frame that forms an outer frame of the door, and a flexible laminated member that is fixed inside the frame. Has a plurality of tongue-shaped attachment portions provided on the outer peripheral portion, and includes a metal plate sash around which the attachment portion is wound, and a metal attachment for fixing the wound attachment portion to the sash. .
The laminated member has a structure in which a large number of sheets of aromatic polyamide fibers processed into a cloth shape are laminated and integrated, and the attachment portion is formed by extending a part of the sheet to the outer peripheral side.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1 is a front view of a cockpit door (cockpit door) according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a left side view, FIG. 3 is a right side view, FIG. 4 is a top view, and FIG. It is.
The cockpit door shown as a whole by reference numeral 1 has a door panel 10 and a plurality of hinges 20 attached to one side end of the door panel 10.
[0006]
A latch device 30 is attached to the side end of the door panel 10 opposite to the hinge. The latch device 30 has a handle 32 and a bolt 34 operated by the handle 32. The latch device 30 is attached to the cockpit 2 side and is operated only from the cockpit 2 side.
[0007]
A cover 40 is attached to the cabin 4 side of the cockpit door so as to face the latch device 30. In this cover 40, the pressurized pressure of the cabin is introduced, and when the decompression occurs on the cockpit 2 side, the pressure difference with the cabin 4 side is detected, the latch device 30 is operated, the handle 32 is opened, A mechanism for releasing the bolt 34 from the catch is provided.
[0008]
As shown in FIG. 5, which is an AA arrow view of FIG. 1, the door panel 10 includes a frame 110 and a honeycomb panel 120 attached to the inside of the frame 110. A hinge 20 is attached to the outside of the frame 110. A decorative sheet 130 is affixed to the cabin 4 side of the honeycomb panel 120.
A laminated member generally indicated by reference numeral 200 is superimposed on the honeycomb panel 120.
A top sheet 160 is attached to the surface of the laminated member 200 on the cockpit 2 side.
[0009]
6 is a front view showing the internal structure of the door panel, FIG. 7 is a right side view, FIG. 8 is a top view, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the main part.
The laminated member 200 is obtained by laminating and integrating a large number of sheets obtained by processing aromatic polyamide fibers (aramid fibers) into a cloth shape, and has high strength.
[0010]
10 is a front view of the laminated member 200, and FIG. 11 is a top view.
The laminated member 200 has a structure in which a large number of flexible sheets are laminated, and has a certain degree of flexibility as a whole.
Of the sheets constituting the laminated member, a predetermined number of sheets are extended in the outer peripheral direction and provided with a tongue-shaped attachment portion 210. The laminated member 200 is provided with a notch 220 for receiving the latch device.
[0011]
Therefore, the mounting portion 210 on the outer peripheral portion of the laminated member 200 is wound around the sash 300 made of a thin metal plate, the fixing tool 310 is applied to the outside of the mounting portion 210, and the fixing tool 310 is fixed to the sash with a screw or the like. Then, the outer peripheral portion of the laminated member 200 is fixed to the sash 300.
The door panel 10 is created by fixing the laminated member 200 attached to the sash 300 to the inside of the door panel frame 110 with screws or the like.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the cockpit door of the present invention has a structure in which a laminated member obtained by laminating and integrating a large number of lightweight and high-strength aromatic polyamide fiber sheets is firmly fixed to a door frame. Therefore, even when a large external force such as an impact is applied to the cockpit door, the impact energy can be absorbed to prevent the door from being damaged.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a cockpit door according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a cockpit door according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the cockpit door of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cockpit door of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an AA arrow view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a front view showing the internal structure of the door panel.
FIG. 7 is a right side view showing the internal structure of the door panel.
FIG. 8 is a top view showing the internal structure of the door panel.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a main part.
FIG. 10 is a front view of a laminated member.
FIG. 11 is a top view of a laminated member.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a cockpit door.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cockpit door 10 Door panel 20 Hinge 30 Latch device 32 Handle 40 Cover 110 Frame 120 Honeycomb panel 200 Laminated member 210 Mounting part 300 Sash 310 Mounting tool

Claims (1)

航空機の客室と操縦室との間に設けられる操縦室ドアであって、ヒンジと、コックピット側からのみ操作されるラッチ装置と、コックピット側に減圧が発生したときにキャビン側の圧力差を検知してラッチ装置のボルトをキャッチから解放する機構と、該機構のキャビン側を囲うカバーを備え、
ドアの外枠を構成するフレームと、フレームの内部に固定される可撓性を有する積層部材とを備え、積層部材は、芳香族ポリアミド繊維を布状に加工したシートを多数枚積層一体化した構造を有し、積層されるシートのうち所定枚数のシートを外周方向に延ばして形成される複数の舌状の取付部と、ラッチ装置を受け入れる切欠部を有し、取付部が巻き付けられる金属板製のサッシと、巻き付けられた取付部をサッシに固定する金属製の取付具を備える航空機の操縦室ドア。
A cockpit door provided between the aircraft cabin and the cockpit, which detects the pressure difference on the cabin side when decompression occurs on the cockpit side and a hinge, a latch device operated only from the cockpit side A mechanism for releasing the bolt of the latch device from the catch, and a cover surrounding the cabin side of the mechanism,
A frame that constitutes the outer frame of the door and a flexible laminated member that is fixed inside the frame are provided. The laminated member is formed by laminating and integrating a plurality of sheets of aromatic polyamide fibers processed into a cloth shape. A metal plate having a structure and having a plurality of tongue-shaped attachment portions formed by extending a predetermined number of sheets of the laminated sheets extending in the outer peripheral direction and a notch portion for receiving a latch device, and the attachment portions are wound around An aircraft cockpit door including a metal sash and a metal fitting for fixing a wound attachment portion to the sash.
JP2002369592A 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 Aircraft cockpit door Expired - Lifetime JP4098075B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002369592A JP4098075B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 Aircraft cockpit door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002369592A JP4098075B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 Aircraft cockpit door

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JP2004196204A JP2004196204A (en) 2004-07-15
JP4098075B2 true JP4098075B2 (en) 2008-06-11

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101581029B1 (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-29 양은주 Manufacturing toilet door with integrated locking mechanism, and toilet door thereof

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