JP4081301B2 - Bathroom drainage equipment - Google Patents

Bathroom drainage equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4081301B2
JP4081301B2 JP2002155335A JP2002155335A JP4081301B2 JP 4081301 B2 JP4081301 B2 JP 4081301B2 JP 2002155335 A JP2002155335 A JP 2002155335A JP 2002155335 A JP2002155335 A JP 2002155335A JP 4081301 B2 JP4081301 B2 JP 4081301B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bathtub
drainage
bathroom
water
prevention device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2002155335A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003342987A (en
Inventor
久義 野木
Original Assignee
松下電工バス&ライフ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to JP2002155335A priority Critical patent/JP4081301B2/en
Publication of JP2003342987A publication Critical patent/JP2003342987A/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、浴室の排水装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図5に示すように浴室の床回りが、洗い場1と浴槽(図示せず)および前記浴槽を受ける浴槽受け2で構成する浴室においては、従来、浴槽の排水は浴槽排水管3から屈曲部4を通過して直接雑排水管に流出する経路を一般的に使用している。すなわち、屈曲部4を設けることにより、屈曲部4に水が溜まり排水口からの臭いなどの上昇を抑制する機能が発揮できる。
【0003】
一方、洗い場排水と浴槽受け排水は、各々洗い場排水口5と浴槽排水口6から洗い場排水口5の下方に設けたマス部7を通して雑排水管に流出するようにしていた。この場合、マス部7を設けることによりマス部7に水が溜まり排水口からの臭いなどの上昇を抑制する機能を備えている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、浴室の排水装置としてマス部や屈曲部を設け、排水からの臭いなどの上昇を抑えることは必要であるが、雑排水経路にさらにマス部または屈曲部を設けられ2重トラップとなった場合は、逆流などの恐れがあり、その場合は、最も低い位置にある浴槽受け排水口6から逆流し、浴槽受けに水が溜まった状態になり衛生的な問題が発生する課題であった。また、洗い場マス部と高低差の少ない浴槽受けに水が溜まった場合に、短時間に排水できないという課題があった。一方、浴槽の排水経路に屈曲部を設ける部品構成にすることにより、排水装置として余分なコストがかかるとい課題もあった。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上部に洗い場排水口と下部に雑排水口を備えたマス部に、浴槽排水口と浴槽受け排水口をそれぞれホースを介して接合した構成において、浴槽受け排水口に着脱可能に設けた逆流防止装置に、上方からの水圧に対して開放し且つ下方からの水圧に対しては閉塞するようになった逆止弁により開閉する流入口と、大気中に開放された空気抜き口とを備えたものである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の請求項1にかかる発明は、上部に洗い場排水口と下部に雑排水口を備えたマス部に、浴槽排水口と浴槽受け排水口をそれぞれホースを介して接合した構成において、浴槽受け排水口に着脱可能に設けた逆流防止装置に、上方からの水圧に対して開放し且つ下方からの水圧に対しては閉塞するようになった逆止弁により開閉する流入口と、大気中に開放された空気抜き口とを備えたものである。
【0008】
そして、浴槽受け排水口に逆流防止装置を設けることにより、雑排水経路が2重トラップになった場合においても、浴槽受けへの逆流が確実に防止できる。また大気中に開放された空気抜き口を設けたことにより、洗い場マス部と高低差の少ない浴槽受けに水が溜まった場合でも、短時間で排水できるようにすることができる。しかも、逆流防止装置を浴槽受け排水口に着脱可能とすることにより、メンテナンス性に優れた排水装置とすることができ、簡単な部品構成であるので安価に供給することができる。
【0011】
本発明の請求項2にかかる発明は、浴槽を移動せずに逆流防止装置が着脱可能な構成とする。
【0012】
そして、浴槽を移動するなどの大掛かりな工事を伴わず、洗い場側からエプロンを取り外すことにより、容易に逆流防止装置を着けたり外したりできるので、特にメンテナンス性に優れた浴室の排水装置を提供することができる。
【0013】
本発明の請求項3にかかる発明は、逆流防止装置の下部には先端部に突起を有する複数の係合片を設け、浴槽受け排水口に係合可能な構成とする。
【0014】
そして、逆流防止装置は係合片により、浴槽受け排水口に工具を使用せずに容易に着脱することができるため、メンテナンス性に優れた浴室の排水装置を提供することができる。
【0015】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の実施例について図1〜図4を参照しながら説明する。
【0016】
図1に本発明の実施例の浴室の排水装置を浴室に設置した状態を示す断面図、図2は同浴室の排水装置の斜視図である。上部に洗い場排水口11を有し、トラップ機能を備えたマス部13は洗い場8に螺合しており、前記マス部13の側面には浴槽排水ホース10aと浴槽受け排水ホース12aがそれぞれ接合されており、また前記マス部13の側面に設けられ雑排水口14には雑排水管14aが接合されており、これらは全てマス部13を介して連通している。
【0017】
前記浴槽排水ホース10aの他端は浴室排水口10に接合しており、前記浴槽受け排水ホースの12a他端は浴槽受け排水口12に接続されている。また前記浴槽受け排水口10には逆流防止装置15が着脱自在に係合している。
【0018】
図3は逆流防止装置15の詳細を示す断面図であり、略円錐形の本体16の上面には流入口16aと空気抜き口16bが設けられており、前記空気抜き口16bにはチューブ17が接続され、チューブ17の他端は大気中に開放されている。
【0019】
前記流入口16aの下部にはフッソゴム等の軟質材料からなる逆止弁18が逆止弁おさえ19により取り付けられ、上方からの水圧に対しては開放し、下方からの水圧に対しては閉塞するように設定されている。本体16の下部には先端部に突起20aを有する複数の係合片20が設けられており、前記係合片20により浴槽受け排水口12に確実に固定でき、かつ容易に取り外すことのできる構成になっており、また本体16の外周部には浴槽受け排水口12との水密性を確保する防水パッキン21が取り付けられている。
【0020】
図4は浴槽受け排水口12から逆流防止装置15を取り外した状態を示す斜視図であり、逆流防止装置15は浴槽9を移動することなく、浴槽受け排水部口12に着脱可能な構成となっている。
【0021】
次に動作、作用についてせつめいすると、浴槽排水と洗い場排水と浴槽受け排水が、各々浴槽排水口10と洗い場排水口11および浴槽受け排水口12から、マス部13を通って雑排水口管14aに流出する排水経路となっており、前記排水経路においてマス部13がトラップ機能を果たしており、雑配水管14aからの悪臭の流入を防止している。
【0022】
また雑配水管14aが2重トラップになった場合に排水の逆流現象が発生し、マス部13から水が逆流し浴槽受けの方向に水が流れようとした場合には、逆止弁16が逆流してくる水の圧力で閉じるようになっており、浴槽受けへの水の流入を防止することができる。
【0023】
一方、浴槽受けに溜まった水は通常は開放状態である逆止弁18を通過して、マス部13へ流入する。この場合、マス部13と高低差の少ない浴槽受けに溜まった水であっても、空気抜き口16bより空気が抜けることにより逆止弁18近傍まで短時間で排水できる。
【0024】
さらに、逆流防止装置15が万が一故障した場合、浴槽を移動するなどの大掛かりな工事を伴わず、洗い場側からエプロンを取り外すことにより、逆流防止装置15を容易に外しメンテナンスを行うことができる。
【0025】
また、図2で示すように簡単な構成で排水経路を構成できるので、従来の構成と比較し安価に浴室の排水装置を供給することができる。
【0026】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかのように本発明の浴室の排水装置は、浴槽受けへの逆流が確実に防止でき、洗い場マス部と高低差の少ない浴槽受けに水が溜まった場合でも、短時間で排水することができる。しかも、逆流防止装置を浴槽受け排水口に着脱可能とすることにより、メンテナンス性に優れた排水装置とすることができ、しかも簡単な部品構成であるので安価に供給することができるという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施例における浴室の排水装置の断面図
【図2】本発明の実施例における浴室の排水装置の斜視図
【図3】本発明の実施例における逆流防止装置の断面図
【図4】本発明の実施例における浴槽受け排水口周辺の要部斜視図
【図5】従来の浴室の排水装置を示す斜視図
【符号の説明】
10 浴槽排水口
11 洗い場排水口
12 浴槽受け排水口
13 マス部
14 雑排水口
15 逆流防止装置
18 逆止弁
20 係合片
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a drainage device for a bathroom.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As shown in FIG. 5, in the bathroom in which the bathroom floor is composed of a washing place 1, a bathtub (not shown) and a bathtub receiver 2 that receives the bathtub, conventionally, the bathtub drains from the bathtub drain pipe 3 to the bent portion 4. Generally, a route that passes directly through the pipe and flows out to the miscellaneous drainage pipe is used. That is, by providing the bent portion 4, it is possible to exhibit a function of suppressing the rise of odor and the like from the drainage port because water is accumulated in the bent portion 4.
[0003]
On the other hand, the washing ground drainage and the bathtub drainage flow out from the washing ground drainage port 5 and the bathtub drainage port 6 to the miscellaneous drainage pipe through the mass portion 7 provided below the washing ground drainage port 5, respectively. In this case, by providing the mass portion 7, water is accumulated in the mass portion 7, and a function of suppressing an increase in odor from the drain outlet is provided.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, it is necessary to provide a mass part and a bent part as a drainage device in the bathroom to suppress an increase in odor from the drainage, but a mass part or a bent part is further provided in the miscellaneous drainage path, resulting in a double trap. In such a case, there is a risk of backflow, and in that case, backflow from the bathtub receiving drainage port 6 at the lowest position causes water to accumulate in the bathtub receiving, which is a problem in which hygienic problems occur. In addition, there is a problem that water cannot be drained in a short time when water accumulates in a bathtub receptacle having a small difference in height from the washing area. On the other hand, there is a problem that extra cost is required as a drainage device by using a component configuration in which a bent portion is provided in the drainage path of the bathtub.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The lower the washing place drainage port to the mass portion having a gray water inlet at the top, tub drain outlet and tub receiving water outlet of Te configuration odor joined via a hose, respectively, provided detachably on receiving the bath tub drain outlet backflow The prevention device is provided with an inlet opening and closing by a check valve that is open to the water pressure from above and closed against the water pressure from below, and an air vent opening to the atmosphere. Is.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention, the mass portion having a gray water inlet at the bottom and washing place water outlet at the top, tub drain outlet and tub receiving water outlet of Te configuration odor joined via a hose, respectively, the bath An inlet that opens and closes by a check valve that opens to the water pressure from above and closes to the water pressure from below. It has an air vent opened inside .
[0008]
And by providing a backflow prevention device at the bathtub receptacle drainage port, even when the miscellaneous drainage path becomes a double trap, the backflow to the bathtub receptacle can be reliably prevented. In addition, by providing an air vent opening opened to the atmosphere, even when water accumulates in a bathtub receptacle having a small difference in height from the washing area, it can be drained in a short time. Moreover, by making the backflow prevention device attachable to and detachable from the bathtub receiving drainage port, a drainage device with excellent maintainability can be obtained, and since it has a simple component configuration, it can be supplied at low cost.
[0011]
The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is configured such that the backflow prevention device is detachable without moving the bathtub.
[0012]
And, without accompanying large-scale construction such as moving the bathtub, by removing the apron from the washroom side, you can easily put on and take off the backflow prevention device, providing a bathroom drainage device that is particularly easy to maintain be able to.
[0013]
In the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention, a plurality of engagement pieces having protrusions at the tip are provided at the lower part of the backflow prevention device so as to be engageable with the bathtub receiving drain.
[0014]
And since a backflow prevention apparatus can be easily attached or detached without using a tool for a bathtub receptacle drainage by an engagement piece, it can provide the drainage apparatus of the bathroom excellent in maintainability.
[0015]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
[0016]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a state in which a bathroom drainage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a bathroom, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the bathroom drainage apparatus. A mass section 13 having a washing area drain port 11 at the top and having a trap function is screwed into the washing area 8, and a bathtub drainage hose 10a and a bathtub receiving drainage hose 12a are joined to the sides of the mass area 13, respectively. Further, a miscellaneous drain pipe 14 a is joined to the miscellaneous drain port 14 provided on the side surface of the mass part 13, and these are all in communication via the mass part 13.
[0017]
The other end of the bathtub drain hose 10 a is joined to the bathroom drain port 10, and the other end of the bathtub receiver drain hose 12 a is connected to the bathtub receiver drain port 12. A backflow prevention device 15 is detachably engaged with the bathtub receiving / draining port 10.
[0018]
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the details of the backflow prevention device 15. An inflow port 16a and an air vent 16b are provided on the upper surface of the substantially conical body 16, and a tube 17 is connected to the air vent 16b. The other end of the tube 17 is open to the atmosphere.
[0019]
A check valve 18 made of a soft material such as fluoro rubber is attached to the lower part of the inlet 16a by a check valve holder 19, and is opened for water pressure from above and closed for water pressure from below. Is set to A plurality of engagement pieces 20 having protrusions 20a at the distal end are provided at the lower part of the main body 16, and the engagement pieces 20 can be reliably fixed to the bathtub receiving drain 12 and can be easily removed. Further, a waterproof packing 21 is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the main body 16 to ensure watertightness with the bathtub receiving drain 12.
[0020]
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the backflow prevention device 15 is removed from the bathtub receiving drainage port 12, and the backflow prevention device 15 is configured to be detachable from the bathtub receiving drainage port 12 without moving the bathtub 9. ing.
[0021]
Next, as for the operation and action, the bathtub drainage, the washing ground drainage, and the bathtub receiving drainage are respectively connected from the bathtub draining port 10, the washing ground draining port 11 and the bathtub receiving drainage port 12 through the mass portion 13 to the miscellaneous drainage port pipe 14a. The mass part 13 fulfills a trap function in the drainage path, and prevents the bad odor from flowing in from the miscellaneous water distribution pipe 14a.
[0022]
In addition, when the miscellaneous water distribution pipe 14a becomes a double trap, the backflow phenomenon of the drainage occurs, and when the water flows back from the mass portion 13 and flows in the direction of the bathtub receiver, the check valve 16 It closes with the pressure of the water which flows backward, and can prevent the inflow of water to a bathtub receptacle.
[0023]
On the other hand, the water accumulated in the bathtub receiver passes through the check valve 18 which is normally open and flows into the mass portion 13. In this case, even water collected in the bathtub receiver having a small difference in height from the mass portion 13 can be drained in a short time to the vicinity of the check valve 18 by the air being released from the air vent 16b.
[0024]
Furthermore, in the unlikely event that the backflow prevention device 15 breaks down, the backflow prevention device 15 can be easily removed for maintenance by removing the apron from the washing area without involving a large-scale construction such as moving the bathtub.
[0025]
In addition, since the drainage path can be configured with a simple configuration as shown in FIG. 2, the bathroom drainage device can be supplied at a lower cost than the conventional configuration.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, the bathroom drainage device of the present invention can reliably prevent backflow to the bathtub receptacle, and even when water accumulates in the bathtub receptacle with little difference in height between the washing area and the height, can do. Moreover, by making the backflow prevention device attachable to and detachable from the bathtub receiving drainage port, it is possible to provide a drainage device with excellent maintainability, and since it has a simple component configuration, it can be supplied at low cost. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bathroom drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a bathroom drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an essential part around a bathtub receiving drain in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a conventional bathroom drain device.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Bathtub drain port 11 Washing station drain port 12 Bathtub receptacle drain port 13 Mass part 14 Miscellaneous drainage port 15 Backflow prevention apparatus 18 Check valve 20 Engagement piece

Claims (3)

上部に洗い場排水口と下部に雑排水口を備えたマス部に、浴槽排水口と浴槽受け排水口をそれぞれホースを介して接合した構成において、浴槽受け排水口に着脱可能に設けた逆流防止装置に、上方からの水圧に対して開放し且つ下方からの水圧に対しては閉塞するようになった逆止弁により開閉する流入口と、大気中に開放された空気抜き口とを備えた浴室の排水装置。The lower the washing place drainage port to the mass portion having a gray water inlet at the top, tub drain outlet and tub receiving water outlet of Te configuration odor joined via a hose, respectively, provided detachably on receiving the bath tub drain outlet backflow The prevention device is provided with an inlet opening and closing by a check valve that is open to the water pressure from above and closed against the water pressure from below, and an air vent opening to the atmosphere . Bathroom drainage device. 浴槽を移動せずに逆流防止装置が着脱可能な請求項1記載の浴室の排水装置。The bathroom drainage device according to claim 1 , wherein the backflow prevention device is detachable without moving the bathtub . 逆流防止装置の下部には先端部に突起を有する複数の係合片を設け、浴槽受け排水口に係合可能な構成の請求項1又は2記載の浴室の排水装置。 The bathroom drainage device according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a plurality of engagement pieces having protrusions at a tip end portion are provided at a lower portion of the backflow prevention device, and the bath drainage outlet can be engaged .
JP2002155335A 2002-05-29 2002-05-29 Bathroom drainage equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4081301B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003342987A JP2003342987A (en) 2003-12-03
JP4081301B2 true JP4081301B2 (en) 2008-04-23

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Country Link
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