JP4071564B2 - Chair seat structure - Google Patents
Chair seat structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4071564B2 JP4071564B2 JP2002213451A JP2002213451A JP4071564B2 JP 4071564 B2 JP4071564 B2 JP 4071564B2 JP 2002213451 A JP2002213451 A JP 2002213451A JP 2002213451 A JP2002213451 A JP 2002213451A JP 4071564 B2 JP4071564 B2 JP 4071564B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- net member
- frame
- seat
- seat frame
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、座フレームにネット部材を張設した椅子の座構造に関する。なお、本発明の座構造は、座シートおよび背当てを含むものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
座フレームに弾性変形可能なネット部材を張設した従来の椅子の座構造では、ネット部材の周辺部を座フレームに重合し、締付保持部材を介して、あるいは直接に、ボルト等をもって、座フレームに締着固定したものが一般的である。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ネット部材の周辺部を、一定の張力を付与したまま、前述した従来の要領で座フレームに止着することは容易ではなく、多大の手間と時間を要し、かつ各締付ボルト等付近におけるネット部材の張力が不均一となって、ネット部材の取付部に、しわが寄ったり、撓みが生じたりし、また締付ボルト等のまわりにおいて、ネット部材に過大な張力が作用し、ネット部材のこの部分が、裂断することがある。
【0004】
本発明の目的は、ネット部材の周辺部を、十分な張力と強度をもって、できるだけ均一かつ容易に、座フレームに止着しうるようにすることにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明によると、上記課題は、次のようにして解決される。
(1) 座フレームの上面に張設され、周辺部が、座フレームの外周部の上面および外側面を経て、内向きに折返えされているネット部材の周縁部に挟入片を止着し、この挟入片を、座フレームの外周部の下面に設けた周方向の保持溝内へ嵌入するとともに、座フレームの下側に取付けた締付枠をもって、前記挟入片を保持溝内へ押し入れることにより、ネット部材に張力を付与するようにする。
【0006】
(2) 上記(1)項において、挟入片の下端に、締付枠による押圧力を受支するとともに、抜き外しのために機能しうる水平方向の係止片を設ける。
【0007】
(3) 上記(1)または(2)項において、保持溝の外側方において、座フレームの外周部下面に、周方向の挟支溝を設けるとともに、締付枠の上面の対応個所に起立片を設け、締付枠を座フレームの下面に取付けた際、その起立片が、ネット部材の周辺部を前記挟支溝内へ押入れることにより、ネット部材に、さらなる張力を付与するようにする。
【0008】
(4) 上記(1)〜(3)項のいずれかにおいて、締付枠の外周縁に、座フレームの外側部へ重合しうる上向保護フランジを形成する。
【0009】
(5) 上記(1)〜(4)項のいずれかにおいて、座フレームが、剛質厚肉の外周部の上面から、内方へ向って下傾する弾性片を有し、未着席状態では、上記弾性片はネット部材から離間しており、かつ着席状態では、ネット部材の周辺部が下向きに撓んで、弾性片を押圧するようにする。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明は、図1に例示するような椅子(A)の座シート(B)もしくは背当て(C)を対象とするものであるが、以下、図2以下を参照して、座シート(B)に適用した実施の形態について説明する。
座シート(B)は、図2および図3に示すように、所望の閉結形状とした座フレーム(1)の上面および外側面に沿って、高張力プラスチックその他適宜の材料からなるネット部材(2)(多孔板を含む)の周辺部を当接した後、ネット部材(2)の周端部を内方へ折り返えし、この折り返えし部(2a)の下面に、座枠(1)とほぼ相似形をなす締付枠(3)を重合し、締付枠(3)の各所に穿設した通孔(4)の下方より挿入したボルト(5)を、座フレーム(1)の下面における対応個所に穿設したねじ孔(6)へ螺合することにより、ネット部材(2)の内向折返し部(2a)を、締付枠(3)の下面に止着して形成されている。
【0011】
座フレーム(1)は、厚肉剛質の外周部(7)の上面より、内方へ向かって下傾する弾性片(8)を連設し、かつ厚肉剛質の外周部(7)の下面に、内方から外方へ向かって、周方向の下向き突条(9)、上向き保持溝(10)および上向き挟支溝(11)を設けたものである。
【0012】
前記ねじ孔(6)は、下向き突条(9)の下面から穿設されている。
【0013】
保持溝(10)および挟支溝(11)は、上方へ向かってやや狭幅となる台形断面としておくのがよい。
【0014】
締付枠(3)は、座フレーム(1)の外周部(7)と対応する平面形状の外周部(12)を有し、この外周部(12)の上面には、座フレーム(1)の外側部へ重合しうる上向保護フランジ(3a)が設けられ、かつ前記座フレーム(1)の下向き突条(9)および挟支溝(11)と対応する個所には、それぞれ、それらに嵌合しうる環状の凹孔(13)と起立片(14)が設けられている。
【0015】
挟支溝(11)と起立片(14)との間隙は、両者間に、ネット部材(2)の折返し部(2a)を、挾入して締着しうるように定めてある。
【0016】
なお、ネット部材(2)の外周縁には、座フレーム(1)の外周部(7)における保持溝(10)の幅よりもやや狭幅で、下端に外向係止片(15)を有し、かつ周方向に連続するか、もしくは分断された挟入片(16)が止着されている。
【0017】
ネット部材(2)を張設するには、その周辺部を、座フレーム(1)の外周部(7)の上面および外面に当接させた後、その外端を内方へ折曲げて、外周縁に固着されている挟入片(16)を、保持溝(10)の下方から嵌入する。
【0018】
これにより、ネット部材(2)の外周縁は、保持溝(10)内に抜け止め保持されるので、ついで座フレーム(1)の下面に締付枠(3)を当接し、ボルト(5)を、通孔(4)の下方から挿入して、座フレーム(1)のねじ孔(6)に螺合すれば、挟入片(16)は締付枠(3)により押されて、挟支溝(11)内へ進入して行く。
【0019】
そのため、ネット部材(2)の周辺部は座フレーム(1)の下面に引張り込まれ、周方向および内外方向に均一の張力をもって、自動的に張設されることとなる。
【0020】
さらに、実施の形態においては、この際、締付枠(3)の上面の起立片(14)が、ネット部材(2)の周辺部を押圧して、座フレーム(1)の挟支溝(11)内へ押し入れるので、ネット部材(2)の張力は、より大となる。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
各請求項に記載の発明の効果は、次の如くである。
請求項1:ネット部材の周縁部の挟入片を、座フレームの下面の保持溝内へ緩く嵌入してから、座フレームの下面に締付枠を取付ければ、ネット部材には、自動的に、一定の張力が付与される。
【0022】
請求項2:締付枠を座フレームの下面に取付けた際、挟入片は締付枠により好適に押されて保持溝内へ進入し、かつ水平方向の係止片を利用して、挟入片とともにネット部材を、座フレームから取外すことができる。
【0023】
請求項3:ネット部材に、自動的に、さらなる張力が付与される。
【0024】
請求項4:座フレームおよびネット部材の外側面が保護される。
【0025】
請求項5:不使用時には、ネット部材は水平状態となっているので体裁が良く、かつ使用時には、着席者の荷重は、ネット部材および弾性片をもって、好適に受支される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の座構造を備える椅子を例示する側面図である。
【図2】本発明の座構造の一実施形態を示す下方斜視図である。
【図3】同じく分解して示す下方斜視図である。
【図4】座構造の外側端部を示す拡大縦断面図である。
【図5】座構造の外側端を分解して示す拡大縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
(A)椅子
(B)座シート
(C)背当て
(1)座フレーム
(2)ネット部材
(2a)折返し部
(3)締付枠
(3a)上向保護フランジ
(4)通孔
(5)ボルト
(6)ねじ孔
(7)外周部
(8)弾性片
(9)下向き突条
(10)保持溝
(11)挟支溝
(12)外周部
(13)凹孔
(14)起立片
(15)係止片
(16)挟入片[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a seat structure for a chair in which a net member is stretched on a seat frame. The seat structure of the present invention includes a seat and a backrest.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the conventional chair seat structure in which the elastically deformable net member is stretched on the seat frame, the periphery of the net member is superposed on the seat frame, and the seat is secured with a bolt or the like via the tightening holding member. Generally, it is fastened to a frame.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
It is not easy to fasten the periphery of the net member to the seat frame in the conventional manner described above while applying a constant tension, and it takes a lot of labor and time, and in the vicinity of each tightening bolt, etc. The tension of the net member becomes non-uniform, wrinkles or bends in the mounting part of the net member, and excessive tension acts on the net member around the tightening bolt etc. This part of the can break.
[0004]
An object of the present invention is to enable a peripheral portion of a net member to be fixed to a seat frame as uniformly and easily as possible with sufficient tension and strength.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, the above problem is solved as follows.
(1) The sandwiching piece is fastened to the periphery of the net member which is stretched on the upper surface of the seat frame and the peripheral portion is turned inward through the upper surface and outer surface of the outer periphery of the seat frame. The sandwiching piece is inserted into a circumferential holding groove provided on the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the seat frame, and the clamping piece is fitted into the holding groove with a fastening frame attached to the lower side of the seat frame. By pushing it in, tension is applied to the net member.
[0006]
(2) In the above item (1), a horizontal locking piece is provided at the lower end of the sandwiching piece to receive and support the pressing force by the fastening frame and to function for removal.
[0007]
(3) In the above item (1) or (2), a circumferential holding groove is provided on the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the seat frame on the outer side of the holding groove, and an upright piece is provided at a corresponding position on the upper surface of the fastening frame When the fastening frame is attached to the lower surface of the seat frame, the standing piece pushes the peripheral part of the net member into the pinching groove, thereby applying further tension to the net member. .
[0008]
(4) In any one of the above items (1) to (3), an upward protective flange that can be superimposed on the outer side of the seat frame is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the fastening frame.
[0009]
(5) In any one of the above items (1) to (4), the seat frame has an elastic piece that inclines downward from the upper surface of the outer periphery of the rigid thick wall, The elastic piece is separated from the net member, and in the seated state, the periphery of the net member is bent downward to press the elastic piece.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a seat (B) or backrest (C) of a chair (A) as illustrated in FIG. 1. Hereinafter, referring to FIG. ) Will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the seat sheet (B) is a net member made of high-strength plastic or other appropriate material along the upper surface and outer surface of the seat frame (1) having a desired closed shape. 2) After contacting the peripheral part (including the perforated plate), the peripheral end of the net member (2) is folded back inward, and the seat frame is placed on the lower surface of the folded part (2a). A bolt (5) inserted from below the through holes (4) drilled in various places of the fastening frame (3) is superposed on the fastening frame (3) which is almost similar to (1). 1) By screwing into a screw hole (6) drilled at a corresponding position on the lower surface of 1), the inward turning portion (2a) of the net member (2) is fastened to the lower surface of the fastening frame (3). Is formed.
[0011]
The seat frame (1) is provided with an elastic piece (8) inclined downward inward from the upper surface of the thick rigid outer periphery (7), and the thick rigid outer periphery (7). On the lower surface, a downwardly extending ridge (9) in the circumferential direction, an upward holding groove (10), and an upward pinching groove (11) are provided from the inside to the outside.
[0012]
The screw hole (6) is formed from the lower surface of the downward protrusion (9).
[0013]
The holding groove (10) and the pinching groove (11) are preferably trapezoidal sections that become slightly narrower upward.
[0014]
The fastening frame (3) has a planar outer peripheral portion (12) corresponding to the outer peripheral portion (7) of the seat frame (1), and the seat frame (1) is formed on the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion (12). An upward protective flange (3a) that can be superposed on the outer side of the seat frame (1), and a portion corresponding to the downward protrusion (9) and the pinching groove (11) of the seat frame (1), respectively, An annular concave hole (13) and an upright piece (14) that can be fitted are provided.
[0015]
The gap between the sandwiching groove (11) and the upright piece (14) is determined so that the folded portion (2a) of the net member (2) can be inserted and fastened between them.
[0016]
The outer peripheral edge of the net member (2) is slightly narrower than the width of the holding groove (10) in the outer peripheral part (7) of the seat frame (1), and has an outward locking piece (15) at the lower end. In addition, the sandwiching piece (16) which is continuous or divided in the circumferential direction is fixed.
[0017]
In order to stretch the net member (2), its peripheral portion is brought into contact with the upper surface and outer surface of the outer peripheral portion (7) of the seat frame (1), and then the outer end thereof is bent inward. The inserting piece (16) fixed to the outer peripheral edge is inserted from below the holding groove (10).
[0018]
As a result, the outer peripheral edge of the net member (2) is held in the holding groove (10) so that the fastening frame (3) comes into contact with the lower surface of the seat frame (1), and the bolt (5). Is inserted from below the through hole (4) and screwed into the screw hole (6) of the seat frame (1), the inserting piece (16) is pushed by the tightening frame (3), Enter the branch groove (11).
[0019]
Therefore, the peripheral portion of the net member (2) is pulled into the lower surface of the seat frame (1), and is automatically stretched with a uniform tension in the circumferential direction and the inner and outer directions.
[0020]
Furthermore, in the embodiment, at this time, the standing piece (14) on the upper surface of the fastening frame (3) presses the peripheral portion of the net member (2), and the support groove ( 11) Since it pushes in, the tension | tensile_strength of a net member (2) becomes larger.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
The effects of the invention described in each claim are as follows.
Claim 1: After inserting the clamping piece at the peripheral edge of the net member loosely into the holding groove on the lower surface of the seat frame and attaching the tightening frame to the lower surface of the seat frame, the net member is automatically A constant tension is applied.
[0022]
Claim 2: When the clamping frame is attached to the lower surface of the seat frame, the clamping piece is suitably pushed by the clamping frame and enters the holding groove, and the clamping piece is clamped using the horizontal locking piece. The net member can be removed from the seat frame together with the insertion piece.
[0023]
Claim 3: Further tension is automatically applied to the net member.
[0024]
Claim 4: The outer surface of the seat frame and the net member is protected.
[0025]
Claim 5: When not in use, the net member is in a horizontal state, so that the appearance is good, and at the time of use, the load of the seated person is suitably received by the net member and the elastic piece.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating a chair provided with a seat structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a lower perspective view showing an embodiment of the seat structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded bottom perspective view of the same.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing an outer end portion of a seat structure.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the outer end of the seat structure in an exploded manner.
[Explanation of symbols]
(A) Chair
(B) Seat seat
(C) Back support
(1) Seat frame
(2) Net members
(2a) Folding part
(3) Tightening frame
(3a) Upward protective flange
(4) Through hole
(5) Bolt
(6) Screw hole
(7) Outer periphery
(8) Elastic piece
(9) Downward protrusion
(10) Holding groove
(11) Clamping groove
(12) Outer periphery
(13) Recessed hole
(14) Standing piece
(15) Locking piece
(16) Insertion piece
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002213451A JP4071564B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2002-07-23 | Chair seat structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002213451A JP4071564B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2002-07-23 | Chair seat structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004049685A JP2004049685A (en) | 2004-02-19 |
JP4071564B2 true JP4071564B2 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
Family
ID=31936042
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002213451A Expired - Fee Related JP4071564B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2002-07-23 | Chair seat structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4071564B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4652767B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2011-03-16 | 株式会社岡村製作所 | Tensioning structure for upholstery for chair backrest, etc. |
-
2002
- 2002-07-23 JP JP2002213451A patent/JP4071564B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2004049685A (en) | 2004-02-19 |
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