JP4034225B2 - Frame support structure for vertical gaming machines - Google Patents

Frame support structure for vertical gaming machines Download PDF

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JP4034225B2
JP4034225B2 JP2003121392A JP2003121392A JP4034225B2 JP 4034225 B2 JP4034225 B2 JP 4034225B2 JP 2003121392 A JP2003121392 A JP 2003121392A JP 2003121392 A JP2003121392 A JP 2003121392A JP 4034225 B2 JP4034225 B2 JP 4034225B2
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front frame
frame
support
rotating member
outer frame
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JP2004321540A (en
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恒吉 大山
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Sammy Corp
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Sammy Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、外郭方形状の外枠と、この外枠に開閉連結支持機構を介して開閉および着脱が可能に連結された前枠と、前枠に装備された遊技構成部材とを有する縦型遊技機に関し、なお詳細には、外枠に対する前枠の左右方向の傾きを容易に調整可能な枠支持構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
上記のような外枠と前枠と遊技構成部材とを有した縦型遊技機として、パチンコ機やアレンジボール機、雀球機などが知られている。この種の遊技機の代表例とされるパチンコ機では、外郭方形状に枠組みされた固定保持用の外枠と、この外枠の前側開口面域に合わせた方形状に構成された開閉搭載用の前枠とが、互いの一側縁に設けられた開閉連結支持機構を介して開閉可能に連結され、他側縁に設けられた施錠装置を利用して常には外枠の前面を覆う閉鎖姿勢に保持される。前枠には所要のゲージ設定で遊技領域が形成された遊技盤、遊技盤の前面を覆うガラス扉、遊技球を貯留する上下の球皿、球皿に貯留された遊技球を遊技盤に向けて発射する遊技球発射装置、球貯留タンクや球払出装置等の賞球機構を備えた裏セット盤、パチンコ機の作動を制御する各種制御基板や中継基板などの遊技構成部材が各々の設定位置に装備され、所定電源を接続することで作動可能な前枠構造体が形成される。
【0003】
ここで、外枠と前枠とは、互いの一側縁に設けられた開閉連結支持機構、例えば互いの左側縁上下に設けられたヒンジ機構を介して横開き開閉および着脱が可能に連結支持されるが、この支持形態は片持ち支持であり、また上記各遊技構成部材が組み付けられた前枠構造体は相当の重量物であることから、片持ち支持状態のままではヒンジ機構のガタや撓みなどによりヒンジ機構と反対側の右側縁が下傾する。そして、このように前枠構造体が左右に傾いた状態では、球通路の勾配変化によって球流れに支障をきたすおそれがあるほか、特に遊技盤では遊技領域のゲージ設定条件が失われて本来の設計意図に基づく安定したゲーム展開が維持し得なくなってしまう。
【0004】
このため、従来のパチンコ機では、ヒンジ機構が設けられた一側縁と反対側における外枠と前枠との下部整合部分に係合支持部を設け、この係合支持部で前枠を支持することで前枠構造体を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持し得るように枠支持構造を構成していた。係合支持部の構成としては、外枠の前面開口下端に位置する支持台板(一般的に「幕板」と称される)の上端右側に受け座金を設けるとともに、前枠の下端右側にはこの受け座金と係脱可能な座部を下方に突出成型し、前枠を閉鎖したときに前枠の座部が外枠の受け座金に乗り上げるように係合し、左側のヒンジ機構と右側の係合支持部とによって前枠構造体を支持する構成が一般的に用いられている。
【0005】
一方、上記のような枠支持構造では、係合支持部における前枠側の座部と外枠側の受け座金とが面係合して支持する構成のため、前枠を開閉させる際に相対摺動する両部材間の摩擦抵抗を受けてスムーズな開閉操作を確保することが難しい。そこで、より滑らかな開閉操作を実現するため、上記係合支持部のいずれか一方に回動可能な回転円盤を設け、回転円盤と平面(受け座金または座部)との係合によって前枠構造体を支持するように構成した枠支持構造が提案されている。(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。
【0006】
【特許文献1】
特開2000−143493号公報
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ここで、上述したような従来の枠支持構造で前枠が水平姿勢で保持されるためには、前枠を支持する外枠が左右水平に位置決め固定されていることが当然に求められる前提条件である。ところが、外枠が支持固定される遊技島の島棚板は常に左右水平であるとは限らず、外枠を固定する作業者が1台ごとに外枠の水平出しを行って釘打ち固定している。このため、現実的には外枠固定時に水平出しが不十分で外枠自体が傾いて取り付けられる場合も生じ、このような場合には、上記前提条件が崩れて前枠が傾斜姿勢で取り付けられ、外枠を固定し直さない限り所要の水平基準を満たせないという問題があった。
【0008】
また、従来の枠支持構造では、外枠および前枠の互いの一側縁に設けられたヒンジ機構(より具体的には下部ヒンジ機構の支持面)を、前枠の高さ位置を規定するための基準とし、この基準に合わせて互いの右側の下部整合位置に係合支持部を設けている。しかしながら、ヒンジ機構および係合支持部がともに複数の構成部材からなり、かつこれらの構成部材を物理的に離隔した所定位置にネジ固定して取着する構成であるため、各構成部材の形状および寸法誤差や、取着部の高さ位置の誤差、構成部材をネジ固定する際の組立誤差などが生じ、たとえ外枠の水平出しが適切に行われていても、前枠の水平姿勢に一定程度の傾き(ばらつき)を許容せざるを得ないという問題もあった。
【0009】
また、上述したように前枠に種々の遊技構成部品が取り付けられた前枠構造体は相当な重量物であるうえに、パチンコ機の前後面には不用意に当接させると破損するおそれのある部品やコネクタケーブルも多数配設されており、加えて外枠が係合連結されていない前枠構造体は一般的に床面上に自立させることもできない。このため、例えば、遊技施設への搬入作業や施設内での移動作業は、熟練作業者にとってもかなり神経を使う重労働であり、前枠構造体の取り扱いを改善する方策が強く望まれていた。
【0010】
本発明はこのような事情に鑑みて成されたものであり、外枠の傾きや各構成部材の寸法誤差等に拘わらず、所要の水平姿勢・位置に保持可能な枠支持構造を提供するとともに、併せて前枠構造体の取り扱いをも容易化できる枠支持構造を提供することを目的とする。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的達成のため、本発明は、外郭方形状に構成された外枠と、外枠の前側開口面域に合わせた方形状に構成され外枠に対して一側縁の開閉連結支持機構を介して片持ち支持形態で開閉および着脱が可能に連結された前枠と、前枠の所要設定位置に装備された遊技構成部材とを有し、全体として縦向きに立設されて遊技に供される縦型遊技機の枠支持構造に関するものである。そのうえで、本発明の枠支持構造は、それぞれ基端側が前枠の下部に取り付けられ先端側が前枠と外枠との下部整合部分の左右で上下に揺動可能な第1揺動アームおよび第2揺動アームと、第1揺動アームおよび第2揺動アームの先端部にそれぞれ前後方向に回動可能に取り付けられた第1回動部材および第2回動部材と、前枠に対する第1揺動アームの揺動角度位置および前枠に対する第2揺動アームの揺動角度位置を調整することにより前枠に対する第1回動部材および第2回動部材の高さ位置を個々に調整可能に設けられた第1調整機構および第2調整機構と、外枠における第1回動部材および第2回動部材との整合位置に配設され前枠を外枠に閉鎖した閉鎖姿勢において第1回動部材および第2回動部材を支持し得る支持受け部とを備えており、第1調整機構および第2調整機構を用いて第1回動部材および第2回動部材の高さ位置を調整することにより、閉鎖姿勢における外枠に対する前枠の左右方向の傾きを調整し得るとともに、開閉連結支持機構の連結を解除して外枠から前枠を取り外した状態では、第1回動部材および第2回動部材を接地させて遊技構成部材が取り付けられた前枠を転がり移動させることができるように構成される。
【0012】
上記のように構成された枠支持構造では、それぞれ先端部に回動部材を有する第1揺動アームおよび第2揺動アームが前枠の下部に取り付けられ、各揺動アームが第1および第2調整機構により個々に揺動角度位置を調整可能に配設される一方、外枠には前枠を閉鎖した閉鎖姿勢において各回動部材と係合して支持し得る支持受け部が形成されており、第1および第2調整機構を用いて各揺動アームの揺動角度位置(前枠に対する第1揺動アームの傾き角度および前枠に対する第2揺動アームの傾き角度)を調整することにより、第1および第2回動部材の高さ位置を調整して外枠に対する前枠の左右方向の傾きを調整可能に構成される。
【0013】
このため、第1および第2調整機構を利用して各回動部材の高さ位置を調整することで、外枠に対する前枠の高さ位置および相対角度を変化させることができ、これにより、例えば外枠が左右に傾斜した状態で固定されていたとしても、前枠を適正な水平姿勢に調整して保持させることができる。また、前枠の傾きを直接調整する構成のため、各構成部材の寸法誤差や取付誤差等の影響を受けることがなく、前枠を確実に水平姿勢に調整することができる。さらに第1および第2回動部材の高さ位置を独立して調整可能なため、外枠に対する前枠の高さ位置をも調整することができ、きめ細かい水平姿勢・位置の調整が可能である。
【0014】
また、この枠支持構造では、開閉連結支持機構の連結を解除して外枠から前枠を取り外した状態では、前枠の下部左右に配設された第1回動部材および第2回動部材を接地させて、遊技構成部材が取り付けられた前枠(すなわち、前述した前枠構造体)を転がり移動させることができるように構成される。このため、前述した遊技施設への搬入作業や施設内での移動作業等を行うときに、作業者は第1および第2回動部材を床面に接地させて、前枠構造体を軽い操作力で移動させることができ、これにより、移動作業専用の新たな機構装置を設けることなく、従来重労働とされた移動作業の労力を大幅に軽減し、取り扱い性が良好な縦型遊技機を提供することができる。
【0015】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の好適な実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。本発明に係る枠支持構造を備えた縦型遊技機の一例として、図1にパチンコ機PMの正面図を、図2に裏セット盤を取り外した状態のパチンコ機PMの背面図を示しており、まずこの両図面を参照してパチンコ機PMの概要について説明する。
【0016】
パチンコ機PMは、外郭方形枠サイズに構成されて縦向きの固定保持枠をなす外枠10の開口前面に、これに合わせた方形枠サイズに構成されて開閉搭載用の前枠20が互いの正面左側上下に配設された開閉連結支持機構(ヒンジ機構)1,2で横開き開閉および着脱が可能に取り付けられ、正面右側に設けられた施錠装置3を利用して常には外枠10と係合された閉鎖状態に保持される。
【0017】
前枠20には、所要の遊技構成部材として以下に示すような各部材が取り付けられる。前枠20の前面上部には、前枠20の前面域に合わせた方形状のガラス扉4および上球皿6が正面左側に設けられたヒンジ機構で横開き開閉および着脱が可能に取り付けられ、正面右側に設けられた施錠装置3および球皿施錠装置を利用して前枠20の前面を覆う閉鎖状態に保持される。前枠20の裏面上部には遊技盤5を立設姿勢で収容する収容枠25が一体に成型され、この収容枠25に所定のゲージ設定に基づく遊技領域PAが形成された遊技盤5が着脱可能に収容保持され、常には閉鎖保持されるガラス扉4に遊技領域PAを臨ませている。前枠20の前面下部には、遊技球を貯留する下球皿7が設けられ、この下球皿7と並んで遊技球の発射操作を行う発射ハンドル8が取り付けられ、その背後には遊技球を遊技盤5に向けて発射する遊技球発射装置9が設けられている。
【0018】
前枠20の裏側には、詳細図示省略する裏セット盤30(図16を参照)が着脱および横開き開閉可能に取り付けられている。裏セット盤30には、遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンクや、所定の入賞状態に基づいて遊技球を払い出す球払出装置、球払出装置から払い出された遊技球を上下の球皿6,7に導く払出通路などの賞球機構、および遊技盤20から裏面側に排出されたアウト球およびセーフ球を遊技施設側の回収バケットに流下させる遊技済み球排出通路が設けられている。裏セット盤30の裏面側には電源基盤や主制御基板、払出制御基板などの各種回路基盤が取り付けられ、これらの回路基板と電気・電子部品とが配線接続されて遊技可能に構成される。
【0019】
パチンコ機PMでは、前枠20の各部に上記のような遊技構成部材が装備されることで、外枠10と分離した状態で動作可能な前枠構造体FS(図16を参照)が構成され、この前枠構造体FSをヒンジ機構1,2を利用して遊技島に固定された外枠10と係合連結させることで遊技島に開閉可能に取り付けられる。そして、所要の電気配線を行った後、前枠20、ガラス扉4、上球皿6などを閉鎖施錠した状態で遊技に供され、遊技者が上球皿6に遊技球を貯留させて発射ハンドル8を回動操作することにより遊技が開始される。発射ハンドル8が回動操作されると、上球皿6に貯留された遊技球が1球ずつ遊技球発射装置9に送り出され、揺動駆動されるハンマにより遊技領域PAに打ち出されてパチンコゲームが展開される。
【0020】
このように概要構成されるパチンコ機PMにあって、外枠10は、木材や樹脂材等で成形加工された複数本の定形尺の枠板部材、すなわち上下の枠板11,14および左右の枠板12,13を直角に枠組み連結するとともに、各隅角部に補強金具を固定して構成される。下枠板14は、底板15の上面前縁に沿って支持台板としての幕板16が、左右の枠板12,13間に亘って連結されて頑強な耐久強度を有する構造とされ、その上部に必要に応じて補強連杆17が連結固定される。なお外枠10の前側開口面域とは、上枠板11および左右の枠板12,13の前面と下枠板14における幕板16の上面とに亘る方形面域をいう。
【0021】
一方、前枠20は、樹脂材や木材等で外枠10の前側開口面域に合わせた若干小型枠に構成されており、収容枠25と別体の組合せ、収容枠25を一体に形成したタイプがあるが、本実施例ではABS樹脂等の樹脂材料を用いて射出成型等の成形手段で収容枠25を含めて一体樹脂成型したタイプを示す。そして上下の開閉連結支持機構1,2は、一般的な形態として外枠10と前枠20との所定位置に固定されて互いに整合し得る補強兼用のヒンジ金具1a,1bおよび2a,2bの軸ピンと軸孔との嵌挿ヒンジ形態とされている。これにより前枠20は、この開閉連結支持機構1,2を利用して着脱および片持ち支持形態で前方への引出開放と後方への押し込み閉鎖ができるようになっている。
【0022】
さて、このようなパチンコ機PMに実施される枠支持構造は、外枠10と前枠20との下部整合部位に装備されており、前枠20が外枠10の前側開口面域を覆って閉鎖された遊技提供状態にあって、遊技構成部材が取り付けられた前枠(すなわち前枠構造体FS)の荷重を直接受けて適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持し得る一方、外枠10に対して前枠構造体FSを楽にかつ軽快に開閉(引出し、押込み)し得るように構成されている。
【0023】
具体的な実施例として示す第1実施例の枠支持構造100は、大別的には外枠10側に設けられた支持受け部101と前枠20側に設けられた転動ユニット102とからなり、以下、図3から図8の各図を参酌しながらこの枠支持構造100について説明する。ここで、図3は転動ユニット102の分解斜視図、図4および図5は前枠20を閉鎖した状態における枠支持構造100の背面図および平面図、図6は転動ユニット102の背面左側の部分を拡大して示す背面図、図7は図6と同様部分を前枠20と分離させた状態で示す平面図、図8は枠支持構造100の作用を示す側面図である。なお、以降の枠支持構造の説明では、パチンコ機PMを背面側から見た状態を主として説明するため、図2に示す背面図における左右方向をもって左右と称して説明する。
【0024】
転動ユニット102は、前枠20の裏面側の下部中央に固定される支持板110、この支持板110の中央部に後方に突出して取り付けられた支軸120、それぞれ基端側が支軸120に枢支され先端側が前枠下部の左右で上下に揺動可能な第1揺動アーム130Lおよび第2揺動アーム130R、これらの揺動アーム130L,130Rの先端部にそれぞれ前後方向に回動可能に取り付けられた第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材140R、前枠20に対する第1揺動アーム130Lの揺動角度位置および前枠20に対する第2揺動アーム130Rの揺動角度位置を調整することにより前枠20に対する第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材140Rの高さ位置を個々に調整可能に設けられた第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構150Rとを備えて構成される。
【0025】
支持板110は、左右方向に延びるプレート部111、プレート部111の中央に形成された支軸取付部112、プレート部111の左右上端の一部が前方に折り曲げられるとともに調整ネジ155と螺合可能な雌ねじ部115sが形成された左右の調整フランジ部115,115、左右の調整フランジ部の内側に上方に突出して形成されたバネ掛止突起部116,116、および前枠下部に形成されたネジボス28,28…と位置整合して形成されたサラ孔形態の支持板取付孔118,118…などからなり、中央の支軸取付部112を挟んで左右対称に構成されている。支持板110は、例えば、板厚2.3〜3.2mm程度の冷間圧延鋼板をプレス成形して図示する形状に加工成形したうえユニクロメッキ等の所要の表面処理を施して形成される。
【0026】
支軸120は、支軸取付部112に固着される基端側に形成された台座部121、台座部121よりも細い直径で後方に延びる軸部122、軸部122の先端側に形成されたネジ部123などからなり、例えば所定線径の鋼棒を旋削、転造等して図示形状に加工成形し所要の表面処理を施したうえで、支軸取付部112にカシメ圧着やリベット等の固着手段で固着される。あるいは、円筒形の台座部を支軸取付部112にカシメ圧着して支持板を形成し、この台座部に軸部およびネジ部からなる支軸を圧入固定する構成としてもよい。なお、図3では、次述する第1および第2揺動アームの支軸フランジ部132を前後に所定間隔をおいて保持させるためのスペーサカラー126を軸部122に係合させた状態を示している。
【0027】
第1揺動アーム130Lおよび第2揺動アーム130Rは、左右方向に延びる帯板状のアーム部131、アーム部131の一端が上方に曲げ成型されるとともに支軸120の軸部122と嵌脱自在な軸受孔132hが形成された支軸フランジ部132、アーム部131の他端側が回動部材140(第1回動部材140L,第2回動部材140R)の外形および厚さに合わせてコの字状に曲折されるとともに回動部材140を回動自在に支持する軸ピン143を取着するピン孔133hが形成された回動部材支持部133、回動部材支持部133の上面を利用して形成されたネジ受け部135、回動部材支持部133よりも基端側のアーム部131に切り起こし成型されたバネフック部136などからなり、支持板110と同様の金属板材を用いて同様の加工手段により形成される。
【0028】
ここで、第1揺動アーム130Lと第2揺動アーム130Rとは、共通の揺動アーム(130)を用いて両者を構成できるように形成している。すなわち、前後に対峙する支軸フランジ部132,132の中間に垂直に軸線を立て、この軸線まわりに一方の揺動アーム(例えば第1揺動アーム130L)を180度回転させたときに他方の揺動アーム(例えば第2揺動アーム130R)となるように形成している。これにより、第1揺動アーム130Lと第2揺動アーム130Rとを共通化し、製作部品の種類を低減して枠支持構造のコスト低減を図っている。
【0029】
第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材140Rは、全体としてはキャスターの車輪状をなし、接地面(外周面)は揺動アーム130L,130Rの傾き角に拘わらず適正な接地状態を得るため揺動半径に対応した円弧状に形成されている。第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材140Rも揺動アーム130と同様に、左右共通部品(回動部材140)であり、回動部材支持部133の左右の支持面間に嵌挿し軸ピン143を一方のピン孔133hから中心孔140hを通して他方のピン孔133hに挿通させ、突出した軸ピン143の先端をカシメることで、回動部材140(140L,140R)が軸ピン143を介して回動部材支持部133にフリー回転自在に装着される。回動部材140は樹脂材料または金属材の何れも利用できるが、例えば、ナイロン(PA)や硬質ポリウレタン等の硬質樹脂材料が好適とされる。
【0030】
第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構150Rは、支軸120に枢支される第1および第2揺動アームのネジ受け部135,135の配設位置に合わせて設けられ、本実施例では調整ネジ155として先端丸先の六角ボルトを用いて低コストに構成した例を示す。既述したように、支持板110における左右の調整フランジ部115には調整ネジ155と螺合可能な雌ネジ部115sが形成されており、この雌ネジ部115sに調整ネジ155を螺合させて回動させることで、調整ネジ155が螺合に応じて上下に昇降する。
【0031】
これらの調整機構150(150L,150R)はネジ受け部135の直上に位置して回動部材140からの反力を直接支持するように構成されており、アーム部131の撓み等の影響を受けることなく前枠構造体を支持するとともに、第1および第2揺動アーム130L,130Rを比較的薄肉の金属板材を用いた簡明な板金部材で構成可能にしている。なお、調整ネジ155として六角ボルトを用いた場合を例示したが、ネジ受け部135の高さ位置を調整可能であればよく、例えば、六角孔付きまたはスリ割り形態のボルトや、ナールノブ(サムスクリュウ)等であってもよい。
【0032】
このように構成された各部材を部分組立してサブアッセンブリ化し、これを前枠下部の中央に組み付けることで転動ユニット102が形成される。すなわち、第1回動部材140Lが枢結された第1揺動アーム130Lの軸受孔132hを支軸120の軸部122に嵌挿し、その後方からスペーサカラー126を軸部122に係合させたうえ、第2回動部材140Rが枢結された第2揺動アーム130Rの軸受孔132hを軸部122に嵌挿する。そして、軸部後端のネジ部123に平座金127を介してナット128を螺合させて所定量締め込む。これにより、第1揺動アーム130Lおよび第2揺動アーム130Rがガタなく所定間隔を保持して支軸120に揺動自在に枢支され、サブアッセンブリが形成される。次いで支持板110を前枠下部の所定位置に位置合わせし、支持板取付孔118,118…と位置整合する前枠側のネジボス28,28…にサラ小ネジを螺合させて締め込む。これによりサブアッセンブリが前枠下部の所定位置に強固にネジ固定される。
【0033】
そして、調整ネジ155を標準となる高さ位置に概略設定し、支持板の左側のバネ掛止突起部116と第1揺動アーム側のバネフック部136、支持板の右側のバネ掛止突起部116と第2揺動アーム側のバネフック部136との間に、それぞれ引っ張りバネ156を掛止させる。これにより、第1揺動アーム130Lおよび第2揺動アーム130Rが支軸120を中心にそれぞれ上方に付勢され、図4〜図6の各図に示すように各揺動アームのネジ受け部135が調整ネジ155の先端部と当接する揺動角度位置に付勢保持され、転動ユニット102が形成される。
【0034】
こうして転動ユニット102が形成されると、作業者は前枠20を開放させた状態で、第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構150Rの各調整ネジ155,155を時計回りまたは反時計回りに回動させて、前枠20に対する第1揺動アーム130Lの揺動角度位置および第2揺動アーム130Rの揺動角度位置を自由に調整することができ、これにより前枠20に対する第1回動部材140Lの高さ位置、および前枠20に対する第2回動部材140Rの高さ位置を個々に、かつ調整ネジの螺合範囲内で任意に調整することができる。
【0035】
一方、外枠10側に設けられた支持受け部101は、前枠を閉鎖したときの第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材140Rの位置に合わせて設けられ、外枠10の下枠板14における幕板16と補強連杆17に設置されたガイド板160,160を備えた例を示す。ガイド板160は垂直状の当て部161と水平状の受け部162ならびに当て部161と受け部162との間に形成された斜辺状の球流し部163とを有し、例えば板厚0.8〜1.2mm程度の冷間圧延鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ成型し所要の表面処理を施して形成される。
【0036】
ガイド板160は、当て部161を補強連杆17の後面に当接させ、受け部162を幕板16および補強連杆17の両平坦上面に当接支持させた所定の高さ位置で当て部161の後方からビス固定される。なお、ガイド板160を有しない支持受け部(例えば既設の外枠)に対しては、このようなガイド板160を第1,第2回動部材140L,140Rの配設位置に合わせてビス固定することで事後的に取着することもでき、簡単に受圧強度を向上させた支持受け部を形成することが可能である。
【0037】
第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構150Rによって設定される第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材140Rの標準的な高さ位置は、これらの回動部材が前枠20の下端面よりもわずかに下方に突出し(図6を参照)、前枠20を閉鎖したときに第1および第2回動部材140L,140Rが左右のガイド板160,160に直接支持されるとともに、このように支持させたときの前枠20の支持高さが、開閉連結支持機構1,2による前枠20の支持高さよりも幾分高くなるように(すなわち開閉連結支持機構における外枠側のヒンジ金具1a,2aと前枠側のヒンジ金具1b,2bとがそれぞれ軸ピンと軸孔との係合を保持した状態で、前枠側のヒンジ金具1b,2bがわずかに浮き上がるように)設定される。
【0038】
このため、前枠20を閉鎖したときに、第1および第2回動部材140L,140Rがそれぞれ左右のガイド板160,160に直接支持され、前枠構造体FS(遊技構成部材が取り付けられた前枠20)の荷重が枠支持機構100に支持される。そして、第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構150Rを利用して第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材140Rの高さ位置を微調整することにより、外枠10に対する前枠20の高さ位置、および左右方向の傾きを調整して前枠構造体を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持させることができる。なお、球流し部163はガイド板160の上面に遊技球が停留しないように設けられている。また、受け部162の前端部に回動部材140に対する案内斜面を形成してもよい。
【0039】
以上のように構成された枠支持構造100によれば、図1,2に例示するように外枠10の前側開口面域に合わせて前枠20が閉鎖されている状態において、前枠20の裏面下端の左右に位置する第1および第2回動部材140L,140Rと、外枠10の下枠板14の左右に位置するガイド板160,160とが、設定された高さ位置で当接する条件により、垂直下向きに働く前枠構造体の荷重を常に頑強な耐久強度を有する下枠板14側で直接的に受けて前枠20を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持することができる。
【0040】
これにより、たとえ外枠10が左右に傾いて遊技島に固定されていたとしても前枠20を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持させることができ、パチンコ機PMでのゲームにおいて前枠20内の発射レールや遊技盤5を設計意図とする角度、水平立面に保持して良好な球発射を維持し得るとともに、遊技領域PA内で適正なゲームを安定して展開できる。また上球皿6や裏セット盤30における夫々の球通流路を設計意図とする勾配に維持して、球流れ不良を解消し、常に良好な球流れを確保することができる。
【0041】
一方、外枠10に対する前枠20の開閉においては、図8(a)(b)にそれぞれ前枠開放時の枠支持構造の状態と、前枠閉鎖時の枠支持構造の枠支持構造の状態とを側面図で示すように、支持受け部101のガイド板160と転動ユニット102の回動部材140とが相対的な転動・案内作用を奏する。すなわち解錠された前枠20の開放時では、軽少な引出し力により回動部材140が前述した荷重を受けたままガイド板160の受け部162上面をフリー回転で転動することになる。このため遊技施設の管理者等では、前枠構造体FSを楽にかつスムーズに引出して開放することができる。
【0042】
また、回動部材140がガイド板160前端より離隔した位置では、開閉連結支持機構1,2における軸ピン及び軸孔の嵌合差(径差)および支持板の撓みに起因して前枠構造体の正面右側が下傾し、回動部材140が図8(a)に示すように下方に変移する。このもとで逆に前枠20の閉鎖時では、軽少な押込み力により回動部材140がガイド板160の受け部162前端に当接した以降、その直径とフリー回転を利用して図8(a)中に二点鎖線で示すように受け部162上面に乗り上り、そのまま転動して図8(b)に示す所定の高さ位置に当接保持される。これにより遊技施設の管理者等では、前枠構造体FSを楽にかつスムーズに押し込んで閉鎖することができる。さらに、本構成の枠支持構造100では、第1および第2回動部材140L,140Rの高さ位置を独立して調整可能なため、外枠10に対する前枠全体の高さ位置を調整することができ、きめ細かい水平姿勢・位置の調整が可能である。
【0043】
なお、詳細構成は次述するが、第1揺動アーム130Lおよび第2揺動アーム130Rを支持板110の後方からボルト等で固定する形態としてもよい。すなわち、図3中に二点鎖線で付記するように、支軸取付部112を上方に開くコの字状に形成するとともに、前方の支軸取付部に雌ネジ部を有する台座部(既述した台座部121に相当する)をカシメ圧着し、後方の支軸取付部にボルトの外周面を支持する軸支孔を形成して、前後の支軸取付部の支持面間に第1揺動アームの支軸フランジ部132、スペーサカラー126、第2揺動アームの支軸フランジ部132を配置し、後方から各部材の孔部を通してボルトを嵌挿し台座部に螺合締結するように構成してもよく、このような構成によれば支軸の支持強度を向上させることができる。
【0044】
次に、第2実施例の枠支持構造200について、図9および図10を参照して説明する。この枠支持構造200は、外枠10側に設けられた支持受け部101と前枠20側に設けられた転動ユニット202とからなり、転動ユニット202における支軸近傍の構成のみが前述した転動ユニット102と異なり、転動ユニット202における他の構成部分および支持受け部101は前述した枠支持構造100と同様に構成されるものである。そこで、以下では、同様の構成部分には同一番号を付して重複説明を省略し、相違する支軸近傍部の構成を中心に要約説明する。なお図9はこの枠支持構造200における転動ユニット202の分解斜視図、図10は転動ユニット202の左側の部分を拡大して示す背面図である。
【0045】
転動ユニット202は、前枠20の裏面側の下部中央に固定される支持板210、支持板210の中央部に取着される支軸220,220、基端側がそれぞれ支軸220,220に枢支され先端側が前枠下部の左右で上下に揺動可能な第1および第2揺動アーム230L,230R、これらの揺動アームの先端部にそれぞれ軸ピン143で回動可能に取り付けられた第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材(140R)、第1,第2揺動アーム230L,230Rの揺動角度位置を調整することにより前枠20に対する第1,第2回動部材の高さ位置を個々に調整可能に設けられた第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構(150R)とを備えて構成される。なお、枠支持構造200は前述した枠支持構造100と同様に左右対称に構成されており、両図では左側の機構部のみを示している。
【0046】
本実施例における支持板210は、左右に延びるプレート部211の中央上部がコの字状に折り曲げられて下方に開く支軸取付部212が形成され、このプレート部211の左右上部に調整ネジ155と螺合可能な雌ねじ部115sが形成された調整フランジ部115、調整フランジ部の内側に上方に突出して形成されたバネ掛止突起部116、前枠下部に形成されたネジボス28,28…と位置整合して形成されたサラ孔形態の支持板取付孔118,118…などからなり、前述した支持板110と同様の金属材料を用いて同様の加工手段により形成される。
【0047】
第1揺動アーム230Lおよび第2揺動アーム230Rは、左右方向に延びる帯板状のアーム部131、アーム部基端側の前後が上方に曲げ成型されるとともに支軸220と嵌脱自在な軸受孔232hが形成された前後の支軸フランジ部232,232、アーム部131の他端側にコの字状に曲折されて形成された回動部材支持部133およびネジ受け部135、回動部材支持部133よりも基端側に切り起こし成型されたバネフック部136などからなり、前述した揺動アーム130と同様の金属板材を用いて同様の加工手段により形成される。なお第1揺動アーム230Lと第2揺動アーム230Rとは左右共通の揺動アーム230を用い、また第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材も前述同様に左右共通の回動部材140を用いることでコスト低減を図った構成になっている。
【0048】
支持板210に形成された支軸取付部212は、上記揺動アーム230における前後の支軸フランジ部232,232の外面間隔に合わせてコの字状に折り曲げられており、後方の支持面には支軸220の軸部を挿通させてその外周面を支持する軸支孔212hが、前方の支持面には支軸220先端のネジ部と螺合するネジ受け孔212sが、第1揺動アーム230Lおよび第2揺動アーム230Rに対応して形成されている。
【0049】
支軸220は、本実施例では市販の六角ボルトを用いた構成例を示し、コスト低減を図った構成としている。なお、六角ボルトに代えて支軸取付部212の前後方向寸法に合わせた所定長さのショルダボルトを用いる構成としてもよく、あるいは六角ボルトの軸部にカラーを嵌挿しカラーの外周面に支持フランジ部の軸受孔232h,232hを嵌合支持させる構成としてもよい。
【0050】
このように構成された各部材を部分組立してサブアッセンブリ化し、これを前枠下部の中央に組み付けることで転動ユニット202が形成される。すなわち、第1回動部材140Lが枢結された第1揺動アーム230Lの前後の支軸フランジ部232,232を支軸取付部212の前後の支持面間に嵌挿し、左側の軸支孔212hに軸受孔232hを位置合わせして後方から支軸220を挿通し、前方のネジ受け孔212sに螺合させて締め込む。同様に、第2回動部材が枢結された第2揺動アーム230Rを位置合わせし、支軸220を挿通して螺合締結する。これにより、第1揺動アーム230Lおよび第2揺動アーム230Rが左右の各支軸220,220に揺動自在に枢支され、サブアッセンブリが形成される。次いで支持板210を前枠下部の所定位置に位置合わせし、支持板取付孔118,118…と位置整合する前枠側のネジボス28,28…にサラ小ネジを螺合させて締め込む。これによりサブアッセンブリが前枠下部の所定位置に強固にネジ固定される。
【0051】
そして、調整ネジ155を標準となる高さ位置に概略設定し、支持板の左側のバネ掛止突起部116と第1揺動アーム側のバネフック部136、支持板の右側のバネ掛止突起部(116)と第2揺動アーム側のバネフック部(136)との間に、それぞれ引っ張りバネ156を掛止させる。これにより、第1揺動アーム230Lおよび第2揺動アーム230Rが支軸120を中心にそれぞれ上方に付勢され、各揺動アームのネジ受け部135が調整ネジ155の先端部と当接する揺動角度位置に付勢保持され、転動ユニット202が形成される。
【0052】
こうして転動ユニット202が形成されると、作業者は前枠20を開放させた状態で、第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構150Rの各調整ネジ155,155を時計回りまたは反時計回りに回動させて、前枠20に対する第1揺動アーム230Lの揺動角度位置および第2揺動アーム230Rの揺動角度位置を自由に調整することができ、これにより前枠20に対する第1回動部材140Lの高さ位置、および前枠20に対する第2回動部材140Rの高さ位置を個々に、かつ調整ネジの螺合範囲内で任意に調整することができる。
【0053】
一方、外枠10には前述同様の支持受け部101が設けられ、第1調整機構150Lおよび第2調整機構(150R)によって設定される第1回動部材140Lおよび第2回動部材(140R)の標準的な高さ位置も前述同様に(すなわち開閉連結支持機構における外枠側のヒンジ金具1a,2aと前枠側のヒンジ金具1b,2bとがそれぞれ軸ピンと軸孔との係合を保持した状態でわずかに浮き上がるように)設定される。
【0054】
このため、前枠20を閉鎖したときに、図4に示したと同様に、第1および第2回動部材140がそれぞれ左右のガイド板160に直接支持され、前枠構造体の荷重が枠支持機構200に支持される。そして、第1および第2調整機構150を利用して各回動部材の高さ位置を微調整することにより、外枠10に対する前枠20の高さ位置、および左右方向の傾きを調整して前枠構造体FSを適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持させることができる。
【0055】
以上のように構成された枠支持構造200によれば、前枠20が外枠10の前側開口面域を覆って閉鎖されている状態において、第1および第2回動部材140とガイド板160とが、設定された高さ位置で当接する条件により、垂直下向きに働く前枠構造体の荷重を常に頑強な耐久強度を有する下枠板14側で直接的に受けて前枠20を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持することができる。これにより、たとえ外枠10が左右に傾いて遊技島に固定されていたとしても前枠20を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持させることができ、パチンコ機PMでのゲームにおいて前枠20内の発射レールや遊技盤5を設計意図とする角度、水平立面に保持して良好な球発射を維持し得るとともに、遊技領域PA内で適正なゲームを安定して展開できる。また上球皿6や裏セット盤30における夫々の球通流路を設計意図とする勾配に維持して、球流れ不良を解消し、常に良好な球流れを確保することができる。
【0056】
一方、外枠10に対する前枠20の開閉においては、図8(a)(b)を参照して説明した前述の枠支持構造100と同様に、支持受け部101のガイド板160と転動ユニット202の回動部材140とが相対的な転動・案内作用を奏する。すなわち前枠20の開放時では、回動部材140がガイド板160の受け部162上面をフリー回転で転動することにより軽少な引出し力により開放させることができ、遊技施設の管理者等では、前枠構造体FSを楽にかつスムーズに引出して開放することができる。
【0057】
また回動部材140がガイド板160前端より離隔した位置では、回動部材140が図8(a)に示したように下方に変移するが、前枠20の閉鎖時では、回動部材140がガイド板160の受け部162前端に当接した以降、その直径とフリー回転を利用して軽少な押込み力で受け部162上面に乗り上り、そのまま転動して図8(b)に示した所定の高さ位置に当接保持される。これにより遊技施設の管理者等では、前枠構造体FSを楽にかつスムーズに押し込んで閉鎖することができる。さらに、本構成の枠支持構造200では、第1および第2回動部材140L(140R)の高さ位置を独立して調整可能なため、外枠10に対する前枠全体の高さ位置を調整することができ、きめ細かい水平姿勢・位置の調整を行うことができる。
【0058】
なお、以上説明した枠支持構造100,200の他の利用態様として、前枠20の閉鎖時に右側の第2回動部材140Rが受け部162の上方に浮き上がって位置するように第2調整機構150Rを調整するとともに、開閉連結支持機構2の連結支持位置を基準高さとして第1回動部材140Lの高さ位置を調整し、前枠閉鎖時に右側の開閉連結支持機構と左側の支持構造とで前枠構造体を水平な姿勢・位置に支持するように設定することもできる。このような利用態様では、比較的微妙な高さ調整を第1調整機構150Lに対してのみ行えばよく、調整操作を容易に行うことができ、また第1および第2回動部材140L,140Rを利用して前枠構造体FSの移動運搬を行うことも可能である(後に詳述する)。
【0059】
次に、第3実施例の枠支持構造について説明する。この枠支持構造は、詳細図示を省略するが、基端側が前枠20の下部に枢支され先端側が開閉連結支持機構1,2が設けられた一側縁と反対側(背面視左側)における外枠10と前枠20との下部整合部分で上下に揺動可能な揺動アーム130L(または230L)と、この揺動アームの先端部に前後方向に回動可能に取り付けられた回動部材140Lと、前枠20に対する揺動アーム130Lの揺動角度位置を調整することにより前枠20に対する回動部材140Lの高さ位置を調整可能に設けられた調整機構150Lと、外枠10における回動部材140Lとの整合位置に配設され前枠20を外枠10に閉鎖した閉鎖姿勢において回動部材140を支持し得る支持受け部101とを備えて構成される。すなわち、本実施例の枠支持構造の形態上の構成は、端的には、左右対称に構成された第1実施例の枠支持構造100、または第2実施例の枠支持構造200における左半分の構造を設けた支持構造に相当する。
【0060】
そしてこの枠支持構造においては、調整機構150Lを用いた回動部材140Lの高さ位置の調整は、下側の開閉連結支持機構2の軸ピン・軸孔同志の連結支持位置を基準高さとして行われ、前枠20を閉鎖したときに、前枠20の下端縁面が外枠10の幕板16上面に対して適宜な間隔をおいて整合した水平姿勢・位置となるように設定される。
【0061】
このため、調整機構150Lを利用して外枠10に対する前枠20の左右方向の傾きを調整することができる。従って、たとえ外枠10が左右に傾いて遊技島に固定されていたとしても前枠20を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持させることができ、これにより、パチンコ機PMでのゲーム時および前枠構造体FSの開閉操作時において、前述した各枠支持構造と同様の効果を得ることができる。また、本構成の枠支持構造では、前述した枠支持構造の約半分の機構構成で枠支持構造を構成でき、かつ1カ所の調整機構を調整することで前枠構造体の水平調整を行えるため、簡明かつ低コストで調整操作の簡単な枠支持構造を提供することができる。
【0062】
なお、本形態の枠支持構造では、前枠20の下部右側に、例えば揺動アームや高さ調整機構を用いない簡明な構成の回動部材を設けることも好ましい。この場合、高さ位置固定形態の回動部材は、前枠20の閉鎖時に幕板16の上方に浮き上がって位置するように配設され、上述した水平調整時に支障をきたすことがない一方、左右の回動部材を利用して前枠構造体FSの移動運搬を行うことが可能である。
【0063】
次に、第4実施例の枠支持構造について説明する。この枠支持構造は、詳細図示を省略するが、中央部が前枠の下部に枢支され左右の端部が外枠10と前枠20との下部整合部分で上下に揺動可能な揺動アームと、この揺動アームの左右の端部にそれぞれ前後方向に回動可能に取り付けられた左右の回動部材140L,140Rと、前枠20に対する揺動アームの揺動角度位置を調整することにより前枠20に対する左右の回動部材140L,140Rの高さ位置を一体的に調整可能に設けられた調整機構と、外枠10における左右の回動部材との整合位置に配設され前枠を外枠に閉鎖した閉鎖姿勢において左右の回動部材を支持し得る支持受け部101とを備え、調整機構を用いて左右の回動部材140L,140Rの高さ位置を調整することにより、閉鎖姿勢における外枠10に対する前枠20の左右方向の傾きを調整し得るように構成される。
【0064】
すなわち、本実施例の枠支持構造は、端的には、第1実施例の枠支持機構100における第1揺動アーム130Lと第2揺動アーム130Rとを連結させて、中央の前後に支軸フランジ部132,132、左右端部に回動部材支持部133,133を有する揺動アームを一体に形成するともに、この揺動アームを支軸120まわりに揺動させる調整機構を設けて左右の回動部材140L,140Rの高さ位置を一体的に調整し(シーソーのように左右の回動部材の高さ位置を相対的に調整し)、これにより閉鎖姿勢における前枠20の左右方向の傾きを調整する。
【0065】
ここで、揺動アームの揺動角度位置を調整する調整機構としては、一端が枢結されたアームに対する公知の揺動調整手段を用いることができる。例えば、揺動アームのアーム部を上下に挟み込む押し引きボルトを設けてこれらのボルトを調整し、あるいは前枠側の支持板と揺動アームとにそれぞれクレビスを設けて揺動ピンを枢結するとともに、支持板側の揺動ピンにボルトの基部を回動自在に枢支させ揺動アーム側の揺動ピンにボルトのネジ部を螺合させて、このボルトを回動することにより揺動アームの揺動角度位置を調整し、または揺動とスライドとを組み合わせて構成する等、適宜な揺動調整手段を用いて揺動アームの調整機構を構成することができる。
【0066】
従って、このような調整機構を用いて揺動アームの揺動角度位置を調整することで、外枠10に対する前枠20の左右方向の傾きを調整することができ、これにより、たとえ外枠10が左右に傾いて遊技島に固定されていたとしても前枠20を適正な水平姿勢・位置に保持させることができ、これにより、パチンコ機PMでのゲーム時および前枠構造体FSの開閉操作時において、前述した各枠支持構造と同様の効果を得ることができる。また、本構成の枠支持構造では、1カ所の調整機構を調整することで前枠構造体の水平調整を行えるため、調整操作の簡単な枠支持構造を提供することができる。なお、このような揺動アームを前枠に対して上下にスライド移動可能に取り付けることにより、外枠10に対する前枠20の左右方向の傾きのみならず、上下方向の高さ位置についても調整可能に構成することが可能である。
【0067】
以上では、樹脂材料で一体樹脂成型されたタイプ前枠20に枠支持構造を設けた例を示したが、木材で成形されたタイプの前枠に対しても同様に構成することができる。図11はこのようなタイプの前枠20´に前述同様の枠支持構造を設けた例を示しており、ザグリ加工した前枠20´に転動ユニット102または202の支持板110,210をネジ固定した形態を例示する。また、調整フランジ部115に雌ネジ部115sを直接形成する構成に代えて、図11に示すように、フランジ部115に溶接ナット117またはカシメナットを固着して垂直負荷に対する強度を向上させた構成としてもよい。さらに、実施例では支軸120,220を設けて揺動アーム130,230を揺動自在に枢支した例を示したが、このような支軸を設けずに揺動アームの基端側を支持板に固定し、アーム部131の弾性を利用して揺動可能としてもよい。
【0068】
さて、以上説明した枠支持構造100,200等を備えたパチンコ機PMにあっては、前述したように前枠構造体FSの開閉操作を楽にかつスムーズに行うことができるほか、左右の回動部材140L,140Rを前枠20の下縁よりも下方に突出させて配設しているため、前枠20を外枠10と分離させた状態ではこれら左右の回動部材140L,140Rを床面に接地させることができ、このもとで回動部材を利用して前枠構造体FSを容易に移動運搬することができる。
【0069】
前枠20の上部には、このような移動運搬時に好適な移動ハンドル50が設けられている。以下、図12〜図15の各図を参照して移動ハンドル50の構成について説明する。ここで、図12は移動ハンドル50を主として示す前枠20上部の背面図、図13は同領域の平面図、図14は移動ハンドル50の分解斜視図、図15は前枠20を外枠10の前面を覆って閉鎖させたときの移動ハンドル近傍部の側断面図である。
【0070】
移動ハンドル50は、前枠20の上部中央に止着されたベースプレート51と、このベースプレート51にスライドおよび揺動が自在に取り付けられたバーハンドル52とを主体として構成される。
【0071】
ベースプレート51は、基板となるプレート部51a、このプレート部51aの左右端部が平行にコの字状に折り曲げられて後方に突出する支持辺部51b,51b、この左右の支持辺部51b,51bにバーハンドル52の線径に合わせた溝幅で上下に延びて打ち抜き形成された長孔部51c,51c、プレート部51aに穿設された複数のネジ挿通孔51h等からなり、例えば板厚2.3〜3.2mm程度の冷間圧延鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ成形し所要の表面処理を施して形成される。
【0072】
バーハンドル52は、左右に延びる把持部52a、把持部の左右端部が平行にコの字状に折り曲げられて把持部52aと直交方向に延びる立設部52b,52b、左右立設部の端部がさらに外方に屈曲されて把持部52aと平行に延びる支持線部52c,52c、支持線部に左右の支持辺部51b,51bの外面幅に合わせて溝加工されたリング溝52e,52e等からなり、例えば線径6〜10mm程度のみがき鋼棒ないしステンレス鋼棒を溝切り加工および曲げ加工し、必要に応じて所要の表面処理を施して形成される。
【0073】
バーハンドル52は、左右の支持線部52c,52cを、ベースプレート51の左右の長孔部51c,51cを通して係合させ、支持辺部51b,51bの左右外側に位置したリング溝52e,52eにスナップリング53,53を嵌着することでベースプレート51に取り付けられ、長孔部51c,51cと支持線部52c,52cとの係合により、長孔部51c,51cの延びる方向(上下方向)にスライド移動自在、および左右支持線部52c,52cの軸線を揺動軸として揺動自在に支持される。
【0074】
そして、ベースプレート51を前枠上部の上下の立設リブ間に嵌挿し、前枠20に成型されたネジボス21,21…とプレート部51に穿設されたネジ挿通孔51h,51h…とを位置合わせして、後方からネジ56を螺合締結することで前枠20の上部中央に移動ハンドル50が取着形成される。
【0075】
このように取り付けられた移動ハンドル50では、支持線部52cを長孔部51cの下端に位置させてバーハンドル52を略直立させた立設姿勢のもとで、把持部52aの上端が前枠20の上縁と略同一高さになるように設定される一方、図13および図15に示すように、外枠10(上枠板11)には、このような立設姿勢のバーハンドル52を受容し、かつ引き出し容易に収容保持する受容切り欠き部11aが形成されている。
【0076】
このため、図15中の左側に閉鎖直前状態の前枠20および移動ハンドル50を二点鎖線で示すように、バーハンドル52を上方に突出させた状態で前枠20を閉鎖することができ、および前枠閉鎖後にバーハンドル52を受容切り欠き部11aに収容させ、あるいは引き出して利用することができるようになっている。このため、外枠10に前枠構造体FSが閉止連結されたパチンコ機全体を移動運搬するような場合には、作業者は適宜把持部52aを上方に引き出して把持することができ、移動ハンドル50を利用してパチンコ機PMの運搬を容易に行うことができる。
【0077】
なお、図15中の右側に二点鎖線で付記するように、支持線部52cを長孔部51cの下端に位置させてバーハンドル52を略水平に倒した倒伏姿勢とすることもでき、このような倒伏姿勢で前枠20を閉鎖することによりバーハンドル52を前枠内部に格納保持させることもできる。従って、パチンコ機PMの遊技提供時には、移動ハンドル50を前枠内部にコンパクトに格納保持させることができ、移動ハンドル50に対する不正操作や移動ハンドル50を利用した不正行為等を防止することができる。
【0078】
一方、外枠10を含むパチンコ機PMが遊技施設に運搬され、パチンコ機を遊技施設の遊技島に設置する際には、開閉連結支持機構1,2を利用して一旦外枠10と前枠構造体FSとが分離され、軽量となった外枠単体を遊技島に位置決め固定した後、再び開閉連結支持機構1,2を利用して外枠10と前枠構造体FSとが係合連結される。また、開閉連結支持機構を含む外枠10の主要寸法は各遊技機メーカごとに規格化されて互換性を有している。このため、近年ではリサイクル等の見地から既設の外枠を利用して前枠構造体FSのみを交換する入れ替え形態が広く行われている。このため、パチンコ機がいずれの出荷形態を採る場合であっても、少なくとも遊技施設においては、前枠構造体FSが外枠10と分離された状態で運搬されることになる。そこで、パチンコ機PMではこのような状況下においても前枠構造体FSを楽に運搬できるように、既述した各枠支持構造100,200等および移動ハンドル50を構成している。
【0079】
図16および図17には、枠支持構造100の転動ユニット102および操作ハンドル50を利用して前枠構造体FSを移動運搬する状況を例示している。ここで、図16は前枠構造体FSの移動状況を示すパチンコ機の側面図、図17は図16における転動ユニット102および移動ハンドル50の部分を拡大して示す要部側面図である。
【0080】
既述したように、枠支持構造100では、転動ユニット102における左右の回動部材140(140L,140R)を前枠20の下部縁面よりも下方に突出させて回動自在に配置している。このため、外枠10から前枠構造体FSを分離させた状態では、左右の回動部材140を床面GFに接地させることができ、接地させた回動部材140の転動作用を利用して前枠構造体FSを軽快に転がり移動させることができる。また、この移動運搬時に前枠20の上部に設けた移動ハンドル50を好適に利用することができる。
【0081】
すなわち、前枠構造体FSの移動運搬時では、転動ユニット102の左右の回動部材140を遊技施設の床面GFに接地させて前枠構造体FSの荷重を支持させたうえ、操作ハンドル50の把持部52aを把持し、パチンコ機PMを幾分後方に傾斜させた後傾姿勢で引き回すことにより、左右の回動部材140が床面GFをフリー回転で転動し、軽少な引っ張り力で容易に前枠構造体FSを転がり移動させることができる。このため、作業者は前枠構造体FSを楽にかつスムーズに所要の遊技島に移動させることができる。
【0082】
また、前枠20の下端縁面の前方には、図17中に示すように下方に突出するリブ状の支持突起22が左右に延びて形成されている。この支持突起22の突出高さは、調整機構150により水平姿勢・位置が調整された回動部材140の下方への突出高さと同程度に設定されており、前枠構造体FSを図示する後傾姿勢から直立方向に起仰させたときに支持突起22が床面GFと当接し、左右の回動部材140と支持突起22とで、前枠構造体FSを起立姿勢で支持し得るようになっている。このため、作業者は前枠構造体FSを遊技島に移動させる前後において前枠構造体FSを起立姿勢で仮支持させることができ、例えば、把持する部位を作業に応じた好適な位置に持ち替えて、安定した作業姿勢で開放連結支持機構の連結作業等を行うことができる。なお、支持突起22は前枠20を外枠10に閉鎖したときに、前枠20の下面と幕板16の上面との間の隙間を塞ぐように形成されており(図8等を参照)、パチンコ機前方からの不正操作を防止する機能を併せ持っている。
【0083】
なお、上記実施例では、前枠構造体FSに外枠10を連結させた状態でも利用可能な形態の移動ハンドルを例示したが、前枠構造体FSの移動運搬に適していれば外枠10との係合連結時に常時パチンコ機内に格納されるような形態の移動ハンドルであってもよく、また、バーハンドル52をスライドおよび揺動可能に支持した形態を例示したが、上下スライドのみ、あるいは前後揺動のみ可能な支持形態としてもよい。
【0084】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明では、外枠に対して一側縁の開閉連結支持機構を介して片持ち支持形態で開閉および着脱が可能に連結された前枠を有する縦型遊技機において、それぞれ基端側が前枠下部に取り付けられ先端側が前枠と外枠との下部整合部分の左右で上下に揺動可能な第1揺動アームおよび第2揺動アームと、これらの揺動アームの先端部にそれぞれ回動可能に取り付けられた第1および第2回動部材と、前枠に対する各揺動アームの揺動角度位置を調整することにより前枠に対する第1回動部材および第2回動部材の高さ位置を個々に調整可能に設けられた第1調整機構および第2調整機構と、前枠を外枠に閉鎖した閉鎖姿勢において各回動部材を支持し得る支持受け部とを備え、第1調整機構および第2調整機構を用いて第1回動部材および第2回動部材の高さ位置を調整することにより、閉鎖姿勢における外枠に対する前枠の左右方向の傾きを調整し得るとともに、開閉連結支持機構の連結を解除して外枠から前枠を取り外した状態では第1回動部材および第2回動部材を接地させて遊技構成部材が取り付けられた前枠を転がり移動させ得るように枠支持構造を構成する。
【0085】
このような構成の枠支持構造によれば、第1および第2調整機構を利用して各回動部材の高さ位置を調整することで、外枠に対する前枠の相対角度を変化させることができ、これにより、たとえ外枠が左右に傾斜した状態で固定されていたとしても、前枠を適正な水平姿勢に調整して保持させることができる。また、前枠の傾きを直接調整する構成のため、前枠および外枠の各構成部材の寸法誤差や取付誤差等の影響を受けることがなく、前枠を確実に水平姿勢に調整することができる。さらに第1および第2回動部材の高さ位置を独立して調整可能なため、外枠に対する前枠の高さ位置をも調整することができ、きめ細かい水平姿勢・位置の調整を行うことができる。また、外枠から前枠構造体を取り外した状態で、第1回動部材および第2回動部材を接地させて前枠構造体を転がり移動させることができるため、遊技施設内での移動作業等において前枠構造体を軽い操作力で移動させることができ、これにより、従来重労働とされた移動作業の労力を大幅に軽減し、取り扱い性が良好な縦型遊技機を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る枠支持構造を備えた縦型遊技機の一例として示すパチンコ機の正面図である。
【図2】裏セット盤を取り外した状態で示す上記パチンコ機の背面図である。
【図3】第1実施例の枠支持構造における転動ユニットの分解斜視図である。
【図4】第1実施例の枠支持構造の背面図である。
【図5】第1実施例の枠支持構造の平面図である。
【図6】第1実施例の枠支持構造における転動ユニットを拡大して示す背面図である。
【図7】図6と同様部分を前枠と分離させた状態で示す平面図である。
【図8】第1実施例の枠支持構造の作用を示す側面図である。
【図9】第2実施例の枠支持構造における転動ユニットの分解斜視図である。
【図10】第2実施例の枠支持構造における転動ユニットを拡大して示す背面図である。
【図11】木材で成形されたタイプの前枠に枠支持構造を設けた例を示す側面図である。
【図12】移動ハンドルを主として示す前枠上部の背面図である。
【図13】移動ハンドルを主として示す前枠上部の平面図である。
【図14】移動ハンドルの分解斜視図である。
【図15】外枠の前面を覆って前枠を閉鎖させたときの移動ハンドル近傍部の側断面図である。
【図16】前枠構造体の移動状況を示すパチンコ機の側面図である。
【図17】図16における転動ユニットおよび移動ハンドルの部分を拡大して示す要部側面図である。
【符号の説明】
FS 前枠構造体
GF 床面
PA 遊技領域
PM パチンコ機
1 上側の開閉連結支持機構(1a,1b ヒンジ金具)
2 下側の開閉連結支持機構(2a,2b ヒンジ金具)
3 施錠装置
4 ガラス扉
5 遊技盤
6 上球皿
7 下球皿
8 発射ハンドル
9 遊技球発射装置
10 外枠
11 上枠板(11a 受容切り欠き部)
12 左枠板
13 右枠板
14 下枠板(15 底板、16 幕板、17 補強連杆)
20,20´ 前枠
21 ネジボス
22 支持突起
25 収容枠
28 ネジボス
30 裏セット盤
50 移動ハンドル
51 ベースプレート
(51a プレート部、51b 支持辺部、51c 長孔部、51h ネジ挿通孔)
52 バーハンドル
(52a 把持部、52b 立設部、52c 支持線部、52e リング溝)
53 スナップリング
56 ネジ
100 枠支持構造(第1実施例)
101 支持受け部
102 転動ユニット
110 支持板
111 プレート部
112 支軸取付部
115 調整フランジ部(115s 雌ネジ部)
116 バネ掛止突起部
117 溶接ナット
118 支持板取付孔
120 支軸
121 台座部
122 軸部
123 ネジ部
126 スペーサカラー
127 平座金
128 ナット
130 揺動アーム(130L 第1揺動アーム、130R 第2揺動アーム)
131 アーム部
132 支軸フランジ部(132h 軸受孔)
133 回動部材支持部(133h ピン孔)
135 ネジ受け部
136 バネフック部
140 回動部材(140L 第1回動部材、140R 第2回動部材、
140h 中心孔)
143 軸ピン
150 調整機構(150L 第1調整機構、150R 第2調整機構)
155 調整ネジ
156 引っ張りバネ
160 ガイド板
161 当て部
162 受け部
163 球流し部
200 枠支持構造(第2実施例)
202 転動ユニット
210 支持板
211 プレート部
212 支軸取付部(212h 軸支孔、212s ネジ受け孔)
220 支軸
230 揺動アーム(230L 第1揺動アーム、230R 第2揺動アーム)
232 支軸フランジ部(232h 軸受孔)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a vertical type having an outer frame having an outer shape, a front frame connected to the outer frame through an open / close connection support mechanism so as to be able to be opened and closed, and a game component mounted on the front frame. More specifically, the present invention relates to a frame support structure that can easily adjust the horizontal inclination of the front frame with respect to the outer frame.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As vertical game machines having the outer frame, the front frame, and the game components as described above, pachinko machines, arrange ball machines, sparrow ball machines, and the like are known. In a pachinko machine that is a typical example of this type of gaming machine, an outer frame for fixing and holding that is framed in an outer rectangular shape, and for opening and closing mounted in a square shape that matches the front opening area of the outer frame The front frame is closed so as to be openable and closable via an open / close coupling support mechanism provided on one side edge of the frame, and always covers the front surface of the outer frame using a locking device provided on the other side edge. Held in posture. The front frame has a game area formed with the required gauge settings, a glass door that covers the front of the game board, the upper and lower ball trays that store the game balls, and the game balls that are stored in the ball plates are directed to the game board Game component members such as various game boards such as a game board launcher, a back set board with a prize ball mechanism such as a ball storage tank and a ball dispenser, and various control boards and relay boards that control the operation of the pachinko machine The front frame structure that can be operated by connecting a predetermined power source is formed.
[0003]
Here, the outer frame and the front frame are connected and supported so that they can be opened and closed laterally and attached and detached via a hinge mechanism provided on one side edge of each other, for example, a hinge mechanism provided above and below the left side edge of each other. However, this support form is a cantilever support, and the front frame structure in which each of the game components is assembled is a considerable weight, so that the hinge mechanism has a backlash or the like in the cantilever support state. The right side edge opposite to the hinge mechanism tilts downward due to bending or the like. In this state where the front frame structure is tilted to the left and right, the ball flow may be hindered due to the change in the gradient of the ball passage. A stable game development based on the design intention cannot be maintained.
[0004]
For this reason, in the conventional pachinko machine, an engagement support is provided at the lower alignment portion between the outer frame and the front frame on the side opposite to the one side edge where the hinge mechanism is provided, and the front frame is supported by this engagement support. Thus, the frame support structure is configured so that the front frame structure can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture and position. As the structure of the engagement support portion, a receiving washer is provided on the right side of the upper end of the support base plate (generally referred to as “curtain plate”) located at the lower end of the front opening of the outer frame, and on the right side of the lower end of the front frame. The seat that can be engaged with and disengaged from the receiving washer protrudes downward, and when the front frame is closed, the seat on the front frame engages with the receiving washer on the outer frame. In general, a configuration in which the front frame structure is supported by the engagement support portion is used.
[0005]
On the other hand, in the frame support structure as described above, the front frame side seat portion and the outer frame side receiving washer of the engagement support portion support the surface by engaging with each other. It is difficult to ensure a smooth opening and closing operation due to frictional resistance between both sliding members. Therefore, in order to realize a smoother opening / closing operation, a rotatable disk is provided on one of the engagement support parts, and a front frame structure is formed by engaging the rotation disk with a flat surface (receiving washer or seat). A frame support structure configured to support the body has been proposed. (For example, see Patent Document 1).
[0006]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2000-143493 A
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Here, in order for the front frame to be held in a horizontal posture in the conventional frame support structure as described above, it is a prerequisite that the outer frame supporting the front frame is naturally positioned and fixed horizontally. It is. However, the island shelves on the game island where the outer frame is supported and fixed are not always horizontally horizontal, and the operator who fixes the outer frame leveles the outer frame for each unit and fixes it by nailing. ing. For this reason, in reality, when the outer frame is fixed, the leveling may be insufficient and the outer frame itself may be tilted and attached. In such a case, the above preconditions are broken and the front frame is attached in an inclined posture. There is a problem that the required horizontal standard cannot be satisfied unless the outer frame is fixed again.
[0008]
Further, in the conventional frame support structure, the hinge mechanism (more specifically, the support surface of the lower hinge mechanism) provided on one side edge of the outer frame and the front frame defines the height position of the front frame. The engagement support portion is provided at the lower alignment position on the right side of each other in accordance with the reference. However, since the hinge mechanism and the engagement support portion are both composed of a plurality of constituent members, and these constituent members are fixed by screws at predetermined positions physically separated, the shape of each constituent member and Dimensional error, mounting position height position error, assembly error when fixing components, etc., occur. Even if the outer frame is properly leveled, the horizontal posture of the front frame is constant. There is also a problem that a certain degree of inclination (variation) must be allowed.
[0009]
In addition, as described above, the front frame structure in which various game components are attached to the front frame is a considerable weight, and may be damaged if it is inadvertently brought into contact with the front and rear surfaces of the pachinko machine. Many parts and connector cables are also arranged, and in addition, the front frame structure in which the outer frame is not engaged and connected cannot generally stand on the floor surface. For this reason, for example, carrying-in work into a game facility or moving work within the facility is a heavy labor that requires considerable nerves even for skilled workers, and a policy for improving the handling of the front frame structure has been strongly desired.
[0010]
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a frame support structure that can be held in a required horizontal posture and position regardless of the inclination of the outer frame, the dimensional error of each component, and the like. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a frame support structure that can facilitate the handling of the front frame structure.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an outer frame configured in an outer rectangular shape, and an opening / closing connection support mechanism that is configured in a rectangular shape matching the front opening surface area of the outer frame and has one side edge with respect to the outer frame. Through a cantilevered support form that can be opened and closed and attached and detached, and a game component installed at a required setting position of the front frame. The present invention relates to a frame support structure for a vertical gaming machine. In addition, the frame support structure of the present invention includes a first swing arm and a second swing arm, each of which has a base end attached to a lower portion of the front frame and a front end capable of swinging up and down on the left and right of the lower alignment portion between the front frame and the outer frame. A swing arm, a first swing member and a second swing member that are pivotally attached to the front ends of the first swing arm and the second swing arm, respectively, and a first swing relative to the front frame. By adjusting the swing angle position of the moving arm and the swing angle position of the second swing arm with respect to the front frame, the height positions of the first rotating member and the second rotating member with respect to the front frame can be individually adjusted. The first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism provided in the closed position in which the front frame is closed to the outer frame disposed at the alignment position of the first rotation member and the second rotation member in the outer frame. A support receiving portion capable of supporting the moving member and the second rotating member; By adjusting the height positions of the first rotating member and the second rotating member using the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, the horizontal inclination of the front frame with respect to the outer frame in the closed posture is adjusted. The front frame in which the game component member is attached with the first rotating member and the second rotating member grounded in a state where the opening / closing connection supporting mechanism is released and the front frame is removed from the outer frame. It is comprised so that it can roll and move.
[0012]
In the frame support structure configured as described above, the first swing arm and the second swing arm, each having a pivot member at the tip, are attached to the lower portion of the front frame, and the swing arms are the first and first swing arms. While the swing angle position can be individually adjusted by the two adjusting mechanisms, the outer frame is formed with a support receiving portion that can be engaged with and supported by each rotating member in a closed posture in which the front frame is closed. The swing angle position of each swing arm (the tilt angle of the first swing arm with respect to the front frame and the tilt angle of the second swing arm with respect to the front frame) is adjusted using the first and second adjustment mechanisms. Thus, the height position of the first and second rotating members can be adjusted to adjust the inclination of the front frame in the left-right direction with respect to the outer frame.
[0013]
For this reason, the height position and relative angle of the front frame with respect to the outer frame can be changed by adjusting the height position of each rotating member using the first and second adjustment mechanisms. Even if the outer frame is fixed in a state where it is inclined to the left and right, the front frame can be adjusted and held in an appropriate horizontal posture. Further, since the inclination of the front frame is directly adjusted, the front frame can be surely adjusted to a horizontal posture without being affected by dimensional errors and mounting errors of the respective constituent members. Furthermore, since the height positions of the first and second rotating members can be adjusted independently, the height position of the front frame relative to the outer frame can be adjusted, and fine horizontal posture and position adjustment is possible. .
[0014]
Further, in this frame support structure, in a state where the connection of the opening / closing connection support mechanism is released and the front frame is removed from the outer frame, the first rotating member and the second rotating member disposed on the lower left and right of the front frame Is configured so that the front frame (that is, the above-described front frame structure) to which the game component is attached can be rolled and moved. For this reason, when carrying in the above-mentioned work facility, moving work in the facility, etc., the operator makes the first frame and the second rotating member ground on the floor surface and operates the front frame structure lightly. This makes it possible to move the machine by force. This eliminates the need for a new mechanism dedicated to moving work, and greatly reduces the labor required for moving work, which has been considered to be heavy work, and provides a vertical gaming machine with good handling characteristics. can do.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As an example of a vertical gaming machine having a frame support structure according to the present invention, FIG. 1 shows a front view of a pachinko machine PM, and FIG. 2 shows a rear view of the pachinko machine PM with a back set board removed. First, the outline of the pachinko machine PM will be described with reference to both drawings.
[0016]
The pachinko machine PM is configured to have a rectangular frame size and is formed in a rectangular frame size corresponding to the front surface of the opening of the outer frame 10 which forms a vertically fixed holding frame. Opening and closing connection support mechanisms (hinge mechanisms) 1 and 2 arranged on the upper left and lower sides of the front are attached so as to be able to open and close and attach and detach, and always use the locking device 3 provided on the right front and It is held in the engaged closed state.
[0017]
The following members are attached to the front frame 20 as required game components. On the front upper part of the front frame 20, a rectangular glass door 4 and an upper ball tray 6 matched to the front area of the front frame 20 are attached so as to be openable and detachable laterally by a hinge mechanism provided on the left side of the front, Using the locking device 3 and the ball tray locking device provided on the right side of the front surface, the front frame 20 is held in a closed state covering the front surface. An accommodation frame 25 for accommodating the game board 5 in a standing posture is integrally formed on the upper surface of the rear surface of the front frame 20, and the game board 5 in which a game area PA based on a predetermined gauge setting is formed is attached to and detached from the accommodation frame 25. The game area PA faces the glass door 4 which is accommodated and held in a possible manner and is always held closed. A lower ball tray 7 for storing a game ball is provided at the lower front portion of the front frame 20, and a launch handle 8 for performing a game ball launch operation along with the lower ball tray 7 is attached. A game ball launching device 9 that launches the game toward the game board 5 is provided.
[0018]
A back set board 30 (see FIG. 16), not shown in detail, is attached to the back side of the front frame 20 so as to be attachable / detachable and open / close horizontally. The back set board 30 includes a ball storage tank for storing game balls, a ball payout device for paying out game balls based on a predetermined winning state, and a game ball paid out from the ball payout device at upper and lower ball trays 6, 6. A winning ball mechanism such as a payout passage leading to 7 and a game-completed ball discharge passage for allowing the out ball and the safe ball discharged from the game board 20 to the back side to flow down to the collection bucket on the game facility side are provided. Various circuit boards such as a power supply board, a main control board, and a payout control board are attached to the back side of the back set board 30, and these circuit boards and electrical / electronic components are connected by wiring so as to be playable.
[0019]
In the pachinko machine PM, the front frame structure FS (see FIG. 16) that can be operated in a state separated from the outer frame 10 is configured by installing the above-described game components on each part of the front frame 20. The front frame structure FS is attached to the game island so as to be openable and closable by engaging with the outer frame 10 fixed to the game island using the hinge mechanisms 1 and 2. Then, after performing the necessary electrical wiring, the front frame 20, the glass door 4, the upper ball tray 6 and the like are closed and locked, and the player stores the game ball in the upper ball tray 6 and launches it. A game is started by rotating the handle 8. When the firing handle 8 is rotated, the game balls stored in the upper ball tray 6 are sent one by one to the game ball launching device 9 and are launched into the game area PA by a swinging hammer to be pachinko games. Is expanded.
[0020]
In the pachinko machine PM configured as described above, the outer frame 10 includes a plurality of fixed-size frame plate members formed by processing such as wood or resin material, that is, the upper and lower frame plates 11 and 14 and the left and right frame plates. The frame plates 12 and 13 are frame-connected at right angles, and reinforcing metal fittings are fixed to each corner. The lower frame plate 14 is structured such that a curtain plate 16 as a support base plate is connected between the left and right frame plates 12 and 13 along the upper front edge of the bottom plate 15 and has a durable durability. A reinforcing rod 17 is connected and fixed to the upper portion as necessary. The front opening area of the outer frame 10 refers to a rectangular area extending from the front surfaces of the upper frame plate 11 and the left and right frame plates 12 and 13 to the upper surface of the curtain plate 16 of the lower frame plate 14.
[0021]
On the other hand, the front frame 20 is formed of a resin frame, a wood, or the like, which is a slightly small frame that matches the front opening surface area of the outer frame 10, and the storage frame 25 and the storage frame 25 are integrally formed. Although there is a type, in this embodiment, a type in which a resin material such as an ABS resin is used and the housing frame 25 is integrally molded by a molding means such as injection molding is shown. The upper and lower open / close connection support mechanisms 1 and 2 are fixed to predetermined positions of the outer frame 10 and the front frame 20 as a general form, and the shafts of the reinforcing metal fittings 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b that can be aligned with each other. It is made into the insertion hinge form of a pin and a shaft hole. As a result, the front frame 20 can be opened and closed forward and pushed backward by using the open / close connection support mechanisms 1 and 2 in a detachable and cantilevered support form.
[0022]
Now, such a frame support structure implemented in the pachinko machine PM is provided in a lower alignment portion between the outer frame 10 and the front frame 20, and the front frame 20 covers the front opening surface area of the outer frame 10. While in the closed game providing state, it can be directly received by the load of the front frame (ie, the front frame structure FS) to which the game components are attached and can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture and position, while The front frame structure FS can be opened and closed (drawn and pushed in) easily and lightly.
[0023]
The frame support structure 100 of the first embodiment shown as a specific embodiment is broadly divided into a support receiving portion 101 provided on the outer frame 10 side and a rolling unit 102 provided on the front frame 20 side. Thus, the frame support structure 100 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the rolling unit 102, FIGS. 4 and 5 are a rear view and a plan view of the frame support structure 100 with the front frame 20 closed, and FIG. 6 is a rear left side of the rolling unit 102. 7 is an enlarged rear view, FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the same part as FIG. 6 separated from the front frame 20, and FIG. 8 is a side view showing the operation of the frame support structure 100. In the following description of the frame support structure, the state in which the pachinko machine PM is viewed from the back side will be mainly described. Therefore, the left and right directions in the rear view shown in FIG.
[0024]
The rolling unit 102 includes a support plate 110 that is fixed to the lower center of the back side of the front frame 20, a support shaft 120 that protrudes rearwardly from the center portion of the support plate 110, and a base end side that is connected to the support shaft 120. The first swing arm 130L and the second swing arm 130R that are pivotally supported and whose front end side can swing up and down on the left and right of the lower part of the front frame, and the front end portions of these swing arms 130L and 130R can be rotated in the front and rear direction The swing angle position of the first swing member 140L and the second swing member 140R attached to the first swing arm 130L with respect to the front frame 20 and the swing angle position of the second swing arm 130R with respect to the front frame 20 are as follows. The first adjustment mechanism 150L and the second adjustment provided so that the height positions of the first rotation member 140L and the second rotation member 140R with respect to the front frame 20 can be adjusted individually by adjusting. Configured to include a mechanism 150R.
[0025]
The support plate 110 includes a plate portion 111 extending in the left-right direction, a support shaft mounting portion 112 formed at the center of the plate portion 111, and a part of the left and right upper ends of the plate portion 111 can be bent forward and can be screwed into the adjustment screw 155. Left and right adjustment flange portions 115, 115 having a female thread portion 115s formed thereon, spring latching projection portions 116, 116 formed to project upwardly inside the left and right adjustment flange portions, and a screw boss formed at the lower part of the front frame .. Are formed in a symmetrical manner with a central support shaft mounting portion 112 sandwiched therebetween. The support plate 110 is formed, for example, by press forming a cold-rolled steel plate having a plate thickness of about 2.3 to 3.2 mm, processing it into the shape shown in the figure, and performing a necessary surface treatment such as UNIQLO plating.
[0026]
The support shaft 120 is formed on the base portion 121 formed on the base end side fixed to the support shaft mounting portion 112, the shaft portion 122 extending rearward with a smaller diameter than the base portion 121, and formed on the distal end side of the shaft portion 122. For example, after turning and rolling a steel rod having a predetermined wire diameter into a shape shown in the figure and performing the required surface treatment, the support shaft mounting portion 112 can be crimped, crimped, riveted, etc. It is fixed by fixing means. Or it is good also as a structure which press-fixes the spindle which consists of a shaft part and a screw part to this pedestal part by crimping crimping | compression-bonding a cylindrical base part to the spindle attachment part 112, and forming a support plate. FIG. 3 shows a state in which a spacer collar 126 for holding a supporting shaft flange portion 132 of the first and second swinging arms described below at a predetermined interval is engaged with the shaft portion 122. ing.
[0027]
The first swing arm 130L and the second swing arm 130R are a strip-shaped arm portion 131 extending in the left-right direction, and one end of the arm portion 131 is bent upward and fitted to and detached from the shaft portion 122 of the support shaft 120. The support shaft flange portion 132 in which a free bearing hole 132h is formed and the other end side of the arm portion 131 are aligned with the outer shape and thickness of the rotating member 140 (first rotating member 140L, second rotating member 140R). The pivot member support portion 133 is formed with a pin hole 133h that is bent into a letter-shape and is attached with a shaft pin 143 that rotatably supports the pivot member 140. The upper surface of the pivot member support portion 133 is used. The metal plate material similar to the support plate 110 is used. The screw receiving portion 135 and the spring hook portion 136 are formed by cutting and raising the arm portion 131 closer to the base end side than the rotating member support portion 133. Is formed by the same processing means Te.
[0028]
Here, the first oscillating arm 130L and the second oscillating arm 130R are formed such that both can be configured using a common oscillating arm (130). That is, when an axis is set up vertically in the middle of the support shaft flanges 132, 132 facing each other in the front-rear direction, when one swing arm (for example, the first swing arm 130L) is rotated 180 degrees around the axis, A swing arm (for example, the second swing arm 130R) is formed. As a result, the first swing arm 130L and the second swing arm 130R are shared, and the types of manufactured parts are reduced to reduce the cost of the frame support structure.
[0029]
The first rotating member 140L and the second rotating member 140R form a caster wheel as a whole, and the grounding surface (outer peripheral surface) obtains an appropriate grounding state regardless of the inclination angles of the swinging arms 130L and 130R. Therefore, it is formed in an arc shape corresponding to the swing radius. Similarly to the swing arm 130, the first rotating member 140L and the second rotating member 140R are left and right common parts (the rotating member 140), and are fitted between the left and right support surfaces of the rotating member support portion 133. The pivot member 140 (140L, 140R) is inserted through the shaft pin 143 by inserting the pin 143 from the one pin hole 133h through the center hole 140h to the other pin hole 133h and caulking the tip of the protruding shaft pin 143. Thus, it is mounted on the rotating member support part 133 so as to be freely rotatable. The rotating member 140 can use either a resin material or a metal material. For example, a hard resin material such as nylon (PA) or hard polyurethane is suitable.
[0030]
The first adjustment mechanism 150L and the second adjustment mechanism 150R are provided in accordance with the arrangement positions of the screw receiving portions 135 and 135 of the first and second swing arms pivotally supported by the support shaft 120. An example in which a hexagonal bolt with a rounded tip is used as the adjustment screw 155 at a low cost will be shown. As described above, the left and right adjustment flange portions 115 of the support plate 110 are formed with female screw portions 115s that can be screwed with the adjustment screws 155, and the adjustment screws 155 are screwed into the female screw portions 115s. By rotating, the adjustment screw 155 moves up and down according to the screwing.
[0031]
These adjustment mechanisms 150 (150L, 150R) are positioned directly above the screw receiving portion 135 and are configured to directly support the reaction force from the rotating member 140, and are affected by the bending of the arm portion 131 and the like. The front frame structure is supported without any problem, and the first and second swing arms 130L and 130R can be configured by a simple sheet metal member using a relatively thin metal plate material. In addition, although the case where the hexagon bolt was used as the adjusting screw 155 was illustrated, it is sufficient that the height position of the screw receiving portion 135 can be adjusted, for example, a hexagonal or slotted bolt, a knurled knob (a thumb screw) Or the like.
[0032]
The rolling unit 102 is formed by partially assembling each member configured in this way into a subassembly and assembling it in the center of the lower part of the front frame. That is, the bearing hole 132h of the first swing arm 130L to which the first rotating member 140L is pivotally inserted is inserted into the shaft portion 122 of the support shaft 120, and the spacer collar 126 is engaged with the shaft portion 122 from the rear. In addition, the bearing hole 132h of the second swing arm 130R to which the second rotating member 140R is pivoted is inserted into the shaft portion 122. Then, a nut 128 is screwed onto the screw portion 123 at the rear end of the shaft portion via a plain washer 127 and tightened by a predetermined amount. As a result, the first swing arm 130L and the second swing arm 130R are pivotally supported by the support shaft 120 while maintaining a predetermined interval without play, and a subassembly is formed. Next, the support plate 110 is aligned with a predetermined position at the lower part of the front frame, and a small screw is screwed into the front frame side screw bosses 28, 28, which are aligned with the support plate mounting holes 118, 118, and tightened. As a result, the sub-assembly is firmly screwed to a predetermined position below the front frame.
[0033]
Then, the adjustment screw 155 is roughly set to a standard height position, and the spring latching projection 116 on the left side of the support plate, the spring hook 136 on the first swing arm side, and the spring latching projection on the right side of the support plate. A tension spring 156 is hooked between the spring hook portion 136 on the side of the second swinging arm 116 and the second swing arm. As a result, the first swing arm 130L and the second swing arm 130R are respectively urged upward about the support shaft 120, and as shown in FIGS. 135 is urged and held at a swinging angular position where it abuts against the tip of the adjustment screw 155 to form the rolling unit 102.
[0034]
When the rolling unit 102 is formed in this way, the operator turns the adjustment screws 155 and 155 of the first adjustment mechanism 150L and the second adjustment mechanism 150R clockwise or counterclockwise with the front frame 20 opened. By pivoting, the swing angle position of the first swing arm 130L and the swing angle position of the second swing arm 130R with respect to the front frame 20 can be freely adjusted. The height position of the moving member 140L and the height position of the second rotating member 140R with respect to the front frame 20 can be arbitrarily adjusted individually and within the screwing range of the adjusting screw.
[0035]
On the other hand, the support receiving portion 101 provided on the outer frame 10 side is provided in accordance with the positions of the first rotating member 140L and the second rotating member 140R when the front frame is closed. The example provided with the guide plates 160 and 160 installed in the curtain plate 16 and the reinforcement linkage 17 in the plate 14 is shown. The guide plate 160 has a vertical abutting portion 161 and a horizontal receiving portion 162, and a slanted-side spherical flow portion 163 formed between the abutting portion 161 and the receiving portion 162, and has a plate thickness of 0.8 to 1.2, for example. It is formed by stamping and bending a cold-rolled steel sheet of about mm and applying the required surface treatment.
[0036]
The guide plate 160 has the abutting portion 161 in contact with the rear surface of the reinforcing linkage 17 and the receiving portion 162 in contact with and supported by the flat upper surfaces of the curtain plate 16 and the reinforcing linkage 17. The screw is fixed from the rear of 161. For a support receiving portion (for example, an existing outer frame) that does not have the guide plate 160, such a guide plate 160 is screw-fixed in accordance with the arrangement positions of the first and second rotating members 140L and 140R. By doing so, it can be attached later, and it is possible to easily form a support receiving portion with improved pressure receiving strength.
[0037]
The standard height positions of the first rotating member 140L and the second rotating member 140R set by the first adjusting mechanism 150L and the second adjusting mechanism 150R are such that these rotating members are positioned from the lower end surface of the front frame 20. Slightly protrudes downward (see FIG. 6), and the first and second rotating members 140L and 140R are directly supported by the left and right guide plates 160 and 160 when the front frame 20 is closed, and thus The support height of the front frame 20 when supported is somewhat higher than the support height of the front frame 20 by the open / close connection support mechanisms 1 and 2 (that is, the hinge fitting 1a on the outer frame side in the open / close connection support mechanism). , 2a and the hinge fittings 1b, 2b on the front frame side are set so that the hinge fittings 1b, 2b on the front frame side slightly float in a state where the engagement between the shaft pin and the shaft hole is held.
[0038]
Therefore, when the front frame 20 is closed, the first and second rotating members 140L and 140R are directly supported by the left and right guide plates 160 and 160, respectively, and the front frame structure FS (game component member is attached). The load of the front frame 20) is supported by the frame support mechanism 100. The height of the front frame 20 with respect to the outer frame 10 is finely adjusted by using the first adjustment mechanism 150L and the second adjustment mechanism 150R to finely adjust the height positions of the first rotation member 140L and the second rotation member 140R. The front frame structure can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture and position by adjusting the vertical position and the horizontal inclination. The ball sink 163 is provided on the upper surface of the guide plate 160 so that the game ball does not stop. In addition, a guide slope for the rotating member 140 may be formed at the front end of the receiving portion 162.
[0039]
According to the frame support structure 100 configured as described above, when the front frame 20 is closed in accordance with the front opening surface area of the outer frame 10 as illustrated in FIGS. The first and second rotating members 140L, 140R positioned on the left and right of the lower end of the back surface and the guide plates 160, 160 positioned on the left and right of the lower frame plate 14 of the outer frame 10 abut at a set height position. Depending on the conditions, the front frame 20 can be held in a proper horizontal posture and position by directly receiving the load of the front frame structure that works vertically downward on the side of the lower frame plate 14 that always has strong durability.
[0040]
As a result, even if the outer frame 10 is tilted to the left and right and is fixed to the game island, the front frame 20 can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture and position, and in the game with the pachinko machine PM, The launch rail and the game board 5 can be held at the intended design angle and horizontal elevation to maintain good ball launch, and an appropriate game can be stably developed in the game area PA. Further, the respective ball passages in the upper ball tray 6 and the back set board 30 are maintained at the gradient intended for the design, so that the defective ball flow can be solved and a good ball flow can be always secured.
[0041]
On the other hand, in the opening and closing of the front frame 20 with respect to the outer frame 10, FIGS. 8A and 8B show the state of the frame support structure when the front frame is opened and the state of the frame support structure of the frame support structure when the front frame is closed. As shown in a side view, the guide plate 160 of the support receiving portion 101 and the rotating member 140 of the rolling unit 102 have a relative rolling / guide action. That is, when the unlocked front frame 20 is opened, the upper surface of the receiving portion 162 of the guide plate 160 rolls with free rotation while the rotating member 140 receives the above-described load by a small pulling force. For this reason, a manager of a game facility or the like can easily and smoothly pull out and open the front frame structure FS.
[0042]
Further, at the position where the rotating member 140 is separated from the front end of the guide plate 160, the front frame structure is caused by the fitting difference (diameter difference) between the shaft pin and the shaft hole in the open / close connection support mechanisms 1 and 2, and the bending of the support plate. The front right side of the body tilts downward, and the rotating member 140 shifts downward as shown in FIG. On the contrary, when the front frame 20 is closed, after the rotating member 140 comes into contact with the front end of the receiving portion 162 of the guide plate 160 by a slight pushing force, the diameter and free rotation are used to make FIG. As shown by a two-dot chain line in a), it rides on the upper surface of the receiving portion 162, rolls as it is, and abuts and is held at a predetermined height position shown in FIG. 8B. Thereby, the manager of the game facility can close the front frame structure FS by pushing it in easily and smoothly. Furthermore, in the frame support structure 100 of this configuration, the height positions of the first and second rotating members 140L and 140R can be adjusted independently, so that the height position of the entire front frame relative to the outer frame 10 can be adjusted. It is possible to finely adjust the horizontal posture and position.
[0043]
Although the detailed configuration will be described below, the first swing arm 130L and the second swing arm 130R may be fixed with bolts or the like from the rear of the support plate 110. That is, as indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3, the support shaft mounting portion 112 is formed in a U-shape that opens upward, and a pedestal portion having a female screw portion on the front support shaft mounting portion (described above). And a first pivot between the support surfaces of the front and rear spindle mounting portions. A shaft support hole for supporting the outer peripheral surface of the bolt is formed in the rear spindle mounting portion. The support shaft flange portion 132 of the arm, the spacer collar 126, and the support shaft flange portion 132 of the second swing arm are arranged, and bolts are inserted from the rear through the hole portions of the respective members, and are screwed and fastened to the pedestal portion. However, according to such a configuration, the support strength of the support shaft can be improved.
[0044]
Next, the frame support structure 200 of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. The frame support structure 200 includes a support receiving portion 101 provided on the outer frame 10 side and a rolling unit 202 provided on the front frame 20 side, and only the configuration in the vicinity of the support shaft in the rolling unit 202 is described above. Unlike the rolling unit 102, the other components in the rolling unit 202 and the support receiving portion 101 are configured in the same manner as the frame support structure 100 described above. Therefore, in the following, the same components will be assigned the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted, and a summary description will be given focusing on the configuration of the different supporting shaft vicinity. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the rolling unit 202 in the frame support structure 200, and FIG. 10 is an enlarged rear view of the left part of the rolling unit 202.
[0045]
The rolling unit 202 includes a support plate 210 fixed to the lower center of the back side of the front frame 20, support shafts 220 and 220 attached to the center portion of the support plate 210, and base ends on the support shafts 220 and 220, respectively. The first and second swing arms 230L and 230R that are pivotally supported and whose tip side can swing up and down on the left and right of the lower part of the front frame are pivotally attached to the tip portions of these swing arms by shaft pins 143, respectively. The first and second rotating members 140L, 140R, and the first and second swinging arms 230L and 230R are adjusted to adjust the swing angle positions of the first and second rotating members with respect to the front frame 20. The first adjustment mechanism 150L and the second adjustment mechanism (150R) are provided so that the height position can be individually adjusted. Note that the frame support structure 200 is configured to be bilaterally symmetric like the frame support structure 100 described above, and only the left-side mechanism is shown in both figures.
[0046]
The support plate 210 in the present embodiment is formed with a support shaft mounting portion 212 that is opened downward by bending the central upper portion of the plate portion 211 extending in the left-right direction into a U-shape. An adjustment flange portion 115 formed with a female screw portion 115s that can be screwed together, a spring latching protrusion portion 116 that protrudes upwardly inside the adjustment flange portion, and screw bosses 28, 28,. The plate-shaped support plate mounting holes 118, 118, etc. are formed in alignment, and are formed by the same processing means using the same metal material as the support plate 110 described above.
[0047]
The first swing arm 230L and the second swing arm 230R are band-plate-like arm portions 131 extending in the left-right direction, and the front and rear of the arm portion base end side are bent upward and are detachable from the support shaft 220. Front and rear support shaft flange portions 232 and 232 in which the bearing hole 232h is formed, a rotating member support portion 133 and a screw receiving portion 135 formed by being bent in a U-shape on the other end side of the arm portion 131, a rotation The spring hook portion 136 is formed by cutting and raising the base end side of the member support portion 133 and is formed by the same processing means using the same metal plate material as that of the swing arm 130 described above. The first swing arm 230L and the second swing arm 230R use the left and right swing arm 230, and the first pivot member 140L and the second pivot member also have the same left and right pivot member 140 as described above. It is the structure which aimed at cost reduction by using.
[0048]
The support shaft mounting portion 212 formed on the support plate 210 is bent in a U shape in accordance with the outer surface spacing of the front and rear support shaft flange portions 232 and 232 in the swing arm 230, and is formed on the rear support surface. A shaft support hole 212h that inserts the shaft portion of the support shaft 220 and supports the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a screw receiving hole 212s that engages with a screw portion at the tip of the support shaft 220 on the front support surface has a first swing. It is formed corresponding to the arm 230L and the second swing arm 230R.
[0049]
In this embodiment, the support shaft 220 shows a configuration example using a commercially available hexagon bolt, and is configured to reduce costs. It should be noted that a shoulder bolt having a predetermined length matched to the longitudinal dimension of the support shaft mounting portion 212 may be used instead of the hexagon bolt, or a collar is inserted into the shaft portion of the hexagon bolt and a support flange is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the collar. It is good also as a structure which carries out fitting support of the bearing holes 232h and 232h of a part.
[0050]
The rolling unit 202 is formed by partially assembling the members configured in this way into sub-assemblies and assembling them in the center of the lower part of the front frame. That is, the front and rear shaft flange portions 232 and 232 of the first swing arm 230L to which the first rotation member 140L is pivotally inserted are inserted between the front and rear support surfaces of the shaft mounting portion 212, and the left shaft support hole is inserted. The bearing hole 232h is aligned with 212h, the support shaft 220 is inserted from the rear, and is screwed into the front screw receiving hole 212s and tightened. Similarly, the second swinging arm 230R to which the second rotating member is pivoted is aligned, and the support shaft 220 is inserted and screwed and fastened. As a result, the first swing arm 230L and the second swing arm 230R are pivotally supported by the left and right support shafts 220 and 220 to form a subassembly. Next, the support plate 210 is aligned with a predetermined position at the lower part of the front frame, and a small screw is screwed into the screw bosses 28 on the front frame side, which are aligned with the support plate mounting holes 118, 118, and tightened. As a result, the sub-assembly is firmly screwed to a predetermined position below the front frame.
[0051]
Then, the adjustment screw 155 is roughly set to a standard height position, and the spring latching projection 116 on the left side of the support plate, the spring hook 136 on the first swing arm side, and the spring latching projection on the right side of the support plate. The tension springs 156 are respectively hooked between (116) and the spring hook portions (136) on the second swing arm side. As a result, the first swing arm 230L and the second swing arm 230R are respectively urged upward about the support shaft 120, and the screw receiving portion 135 of each swing arm comes into contact with the tip of the adjustment screw 155. The rolling unit 202 is formed by being biased and held at the moving angle position.
[0052]
When the rolling unit 202 is thus formed, the operator turns the adjustment screws 155 and 155 of the first adjustment mechanism 150L and the second adjustment mechanism 150R clockwise or counterclockwise with the front frame 20 opened. By pivoting, the swing angle position of the first swing arm 230L and the swing angle position of the second swing arm 230R with respect to the front frame 20 can be freely adjusted. The height position of the moving member 140L and the height position of the second rotating member 140R with respect to the front frame 20 can be arbitrarily adjusted individually and within the screwing range of the adjusting screw.
[0053]
On the other hand, the outer frame 10 is provided with the same support receiving portion 101 as described above, and the first rotating member 140L and the second rotating member (140R) set by the first adjusting mechanism 150L and the second adjusting mechanism (150R). In the same manner as described above (that is, the hinge fittings 1a and 2a on the outer frame side and the hinge fittings 1b and 2b on the front frame side in the open / close connection support mechanism maintain the engagement between the shaft pin and the shaft hole, respectively. Set to float slightly).
[0054]
For this reason, when the front frame 20 is closed, as shown in FIG. 4, the first and second rotating members 140 are directly supported by the left and right guide plates 160, respectively, and the load of the front frame structure is supported by the frame. Supported by mechanism 200. Then, the height position of each rotating member is finely adjusted using the first and second adjustment mechanisms 150 to adjust the height position of the front frame 20 relative to the outer frame 10 and the inclination in the left-right direction. The frame structure FS can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture / position.
[0055]
According to the frame support structure 200 configured as described above, the first and second rotating members 140 and the guide plate 160 are in a state where the front frame 20 is closed so as to cover the front opening surface area of the outer frame 10. However, the front frame 20 is properly received by receiving the load of the front frame structure that works vertically downward at the set height position directly on the lower frame plate 14 side always having strong durability. It can be held in a horizontal posture / position. As a result, even if the outer frame 10 is tilted to the left and right and is fixed to the game island, the front frame 20 can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture and position, and in the game with the pachinko machine PM, The launch rail and the game board 5 can be held at the intended design angle and horizontal elevation to maintain good ball launch, and an appropriate game can be stably developed in the game area PA. Further, the respective ball passages in the upper ball tray 6 and the back set board 30 are maintained at the gradient intended for the design, so that the defective ball flow can be solved and a good ball flow can be always secured.
[0056]
On the other hand, in the opening and closing of the front frame 20 with respect to the outer frame 10, the guide plate 160 and the rolling unit of the support receiving portion 101 are similar to the above-described frame support structure 100 described with reference to FIGS. The 202 rotating member 140 has a relative rolling and guiding action. That is, when the front frame 20 is opened, the rotating member 140 can be released with a small pulling force by rolling the upper surface of the receiving portion 162 of the guide plate 160 with a free rotation. The front frame structure FS can be pulled out and opened easily and smoothly.
[0057]
Further, at the position where the rotating member 140 is separated from the front end of the guide plate 160, the rotating member 140 is shifted downward as shown in FIG. 8A. However, when the front frame 20 is closed, the rotating member 140 is After coming into contact with the front end of the receiving portion 162 of the guide plate 160, it rides on the upper surface of the receiving portion 162 with a slight pushing force using its diameter and free rotation, and rolls as it is, as shown in FIG. 8 (b). Is held in contact with the height position. Thereby, the manager of the game facility can close the front frame structure FS by pushing it in easily and smoothly. Furthermore, in the frame support structure 200 of the present configuration, the height position of the first and second rotating members 140L (140R) can be adjusted independently, so the height position of the entire front frame relative to the outer frame 10 is adjusted. It is possible to finely adjust the horizontal posture and position.
[0058]
Note that, as another usage mode of the frame support structures 100 and 200 described above, the second adjustment mechanism 150R is arranged such that the second rotating member 140R on the right side is raised above the receiving portion 162 when the front frame 20 is closed. And the height position of the first rotation member 140L is adjusted with the connection support position of the opening / closing connection support mechanism 2 as a reference height, and the right opening / closing connection support mechanism and the left support structure when the front frame is closed It can also be set to support the front frame structure in a horizontal posture / position. In such a use mode, it is only necessary to perform a relatively fine height adjustment only on the first adjustment mechanism 150L, the adjustment operation can be easily performed, and the first and second rotating members 140L and 140R can be performed. It is also possible to move and transport the front frame structure FS by using (to be described in detail later).
[0059]
Next, the frame support structure of the third embodiment will be described. Although detailed illustration of this frame support structure is omitted, the base end side is pivotally supported by the lower part of the front frame 20, and the tip end side is on the side opposite to the one side edge provided with the open / close connection support mechanisms 1 and 2 (left side in rear view). A swing arm 130L (or 230L) that can swing up and down at a lower alignment portion between the outer frame 10 and the front frame 20, and a swing member that is pivotally attached to the tip of the swing arm in the front-rear direction. 140L, an adjustment mechanism 150L provided so that the height position of the rotating member 140L with respect to the front frame 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the swing angle position of the swing arm 130L with respect to the front frame 20, and a rotation in the outer frame 10. And a support receiving portion 101 that can support the rotating member 140 in a closed posture in which the front frame 20 is closed to the outer frame 10 at a position aligned with the moving member 140L. That is, the configuration of the frame support structure of the present embodiment is basically the left half of the frame support structure 100 of the first embodiment configured symmetrically or the frame support structure 200 of the second embodiment. This corresponds to a support structure provided with a structure.
[0060]
In this frame support structure, the adjustment of the height position of the rotating member 140L using the adjustment mechanism 150L is performed using the connection support position between the shaft pin and the shaft hole of the lower opening / closing connection support mechanism 2 as a reference height. When the front frame 20 is closed, the lower end edge surface of the front frame 20 is set to a horizontal posture / position aligned with an appropriate interval with respect to the upper surface of the curtain plate 16 of the outer frame 10. .
[0061]
For this reason, the inclination of the front frame 20 with respect to the outer frame 10 in the left-right direction can be adjusted using the adjustment mechanism 150L. Therefore, even if the outer frame 10 is tilted to the left and right and is fixed to the game island, the front frame 20 can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture and position. At the time of opening / closing the structure FS, the same effects as those of each frame support structure described above can be obtained. Further, in the frame support structure of this configuration, the frame support structure can be configured with about half the mechanism configuration of the frame support structure described above, and the front frame structure can be horizontally adjusted by adjusting one adjustment mechanism. Thus, it is possible to provide a frame support structure that is simple, low-cost and easy to adjust.
[0062]
In the frame support structure of this embodiment, it is also preferable to provide a rotating member having a simple configuration that does not use, for example, a swing arm or a height adjustment mechanism, on the lower right side of the front frame 20. In this case, the rotating member in the fixed height position is disposed so as to float above the curtain plate 16 when the front frame 20 is closed, and does not interfere with the horizontal adjustment described above. It is possible to move and transport the front frame structure FS using the rotating member.
[0063]
Next, the frame support structure of the fourth embodiment will be described. Although detailed illustration of this frame support structure is omitted, the center portion is pivotally supported at the lower portion of the front frame, and the left and right end portions are swingable up and down at the lower alignment portion of the outer frame 10 and the front frame 20. Adjusting the swing angle position of the swing arm with respect to the front frame 20 and the left and right rotating members 140L and 140R attached to the left and right ends of the swing arm in the front-rear direction. The adjustment mechanism provided so that the height positions of the left and right rotation members 140L and 140R with respect to the front frame 20 can be adjusted integrally with the left and right rotation members in the outer frame 10 are arranged at the front frame. And a support receiving portion 101 that can support the left and right rotating members in a closed posture with the outer frame closed, and is adjusted by adjusting the height positions of the left and right rotating members 140L and 140R using an adjusting mechanism. Front to outer frame 10 in posture Configured so as to adjust the lateral direction of inclination of 20.
[0064]
That is, the frame support structure of the present embodiment is basically connected to the first swing arm 130L and the second swing arm 130R in the frame support mechanism 100 of the first embodiment, so A swing arm having pivot member support portions 133 and 133 at the left and right end portions is formed integrally with the flange portions 132 and 132, and an adjustment mechanism for swinging the swing arm around the support shaft 120 is provided. The height positions of the rotating members 140L and 140R are adjusted integrally (relatively adjusting the height positions of the left and right rotating members like a seesaw), and thereby the front frame 20 in the closed position in the left-right direction is closed. Adjust the tilt.
[0065]
Here, as an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the swing angle position of the swing arm, a well-known swing adjustment means for the arm having one end pivoted can be used. For example, push-pull bolts that sandwich the arm portion of the swing arm are provided to adjust these bolts, or clevises are provided on the support plate and the swing arm on the front frame side to pivot the swing pin. At the same time, the base of the bolt is pivotally supported on the swing pin on the support plate side, and the screw portion of the bolt is screwed onto the swing pin on the swing arm side, and swings by rotating the bolt. The adjustment mechanism of the swing arm can be configured by using appropriate swing adjustment means such as adjusting the swing angle position of the arm or combining swing and slide.
[0066]
Therefore, by adjusting the swing angle position of the swing arm using such an adjustment mechanism, the horizontal inclination of the front frame 20 with respect to the outer frame 10 can be adjusted. Can be held in an appropriate horizontal posture and position even when the player is tilted to the left and right and is fixed to the game island, so that the pachinko machine PM can be opened and closed and the front frame structure FS can be opened and closed. In some cases, the same effects as those of the frame support structures described above can be obtained. Further, in the frame support structure of this configuration, since the front frame structure can be horizontally adjusted by adjusting one adjustment mechanism, a frame support structure that can be easily adjusted can be provided. By attaching such a swing arm so as to be slidable up and down with respect to the front frame, not only the horizontal inclination of the front frame 20 with respect to the outer frame 10 but also the height position in the vertical direction can be adjusted. It is possible to configure.
[0067]
In the above, an example in which the frame support structure is provided on the type front frame 20 integrally molded with a resin material has been described. However, the same type of configuration can be applied to a type of front frame molded with wood. FIG. 11 shows an example in which a frame support structure similar to that described above is provided on such a type of front frame 20 ′, and the support plates 110 and 210 of the rolling unit 102 or 202 are screwed onto the counterframed front frame 20 ′. The fixed form is illustrated. Further, in place of the configuration in which the female thread portion 115s is directly formed in the adjustment flange portion 115, as shown in FIG. 11, a welding nut 117 or a caulking nut is fixed to the flange portion 115 to improve the strength against the vertical load. Also good. Further, in the embodiment, the support shafts 120 and 220 are provided and the swing arms 130 and 230 are swingably supported. However, the base end side of the swing arm is not provided with such a support shaft. It may be fixed to the support plate and swingable using the elasticity of the arm portion 131.
[0068]
Now, in the pachinko machine PM provided with the frame support structure 100, 200 described above, the opening and closing operation of the front frame structure FS can be performed easily and smoothly as described above, and the left and right rotation can be performed. Since the members 140L and 140R are disposed so as to protrude downward from the lower edge of the front frame 20, the left and right rotating members 140L and 140R are placed on the floor surface when the front frame 20 is separated from the outer frame 10. The front frame structure FS can be easily moved and transported using the rotating member.
[0069]
On the upper part of the front frame 20, a moving handle 50 suitable for such moving and transporting is provided. Hereinafter, the configuration of the moving handle 50 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 is a rear view of the upper portion of the front frame 20 mainly showing the moving handle 50, FIG. 13 is a plan view of the same region, FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the moving handle 50, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the vicinity of the moving handle when the front surface of the moving handle is closed.
[0070]
The moving handle 50 is mainly composed of a base plate 51 fixed to the upper center of the front frame 20 and a bar handle 52 slidably and swingably attached to the base plate 51.
[0071]
The base plate 51 includes a plate portion 51a that serves as a substrate, left and right end portions of the plate portion 51a that are bent in a U-shape in parallel and projecting backward, and the left and right support side portions 51b and 51b. And a plurality of screw insertion holes 51h formed in the plate portion 51a, etc., which are formed by punching and extending vertically with a groove width matched to the wire diameter of the bar handle 52. It is formed by punching and bending a cold-rolled steel sheet of about ~ 3.2 mm and applying the required surface treatment.
[0072]
The bar handle 52 includes a gripping portion 52a extending in the left and right direction, standing portions 52b and 52b extending in a direction orthogonal to the gripping portion 52a by bending the left and right end portions of the gripping portion in parallel in the U-shape, and the ends of the left and right standing portions. Ring portions 52e and 52e, which are further grooved in accordance with the outer surface widths of the left and right support side portions 51b and 51b, and the support line portions 52c and 52c that are further bent outward and extend parallel to the grip portion 52a. For example, it is formed by grooving and bending a post-rolled steel rod or stainless steel rod having a wire diameter of about 6 to 10 mm, and performing a required surface treatment as necessary.
[0073]
The bar handle 52 engages the left and right support line portions 52c and 52c through the left and right elongated holes 51c and 51c of the base plate 51, and snaps into ring grooves 52e and 52e positioned on the left and right outer sides of the support side portions 51b and 51b. It is attached to the base plate 51 by fitting the rings 53, 53, and slides in the extending direction (vertical direction) of the long hole portions 51c, 51c by the engagement of the long hole portions 51c, 51c and the support wire portions 52c, 52c. It is supported so as to be movable and swingable about the axis of the left and right support line portions 52c and 52c as a swing axis.
[0074]
Then, the base plate 51 is fitted between the upper and lower standing ribs at the top of the front frame, and the screw bosses 21, 21... Molded on the front frame 20 and the screw insertion holes 51 h, 51 h. In addition, the moving handle 50 is attached and formed at the upper center of the front frame 20 by screwing and fastening the screw 56 from the rear.
[0075]
In the moving handle 50 attached in this manner, the upper end of the gripping portion 52a is positioned at the front frame under the standing posture in which the support handle 52c is positioned at the lower end of the long hole portion 51c and the bar handle 52 is substantially upright. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 15, the outer frame 10 (upper frame plate 11) has a bar handle 52 in such a standing posture. And a receiving notch 11a is formed for receiving and holding it out.
[0076]
For this reason, the front frame 20 can be closed with the bar handle 52 protruding upward, as shown by the two-dot chain line on the left side in FIG. And after closing the front frame, the bar handle 52 can be accommodated in the receiving notch 11a or pulled out for use. For this reason, when the entire pachinko machine having the front frame structure FS closed and connected to the outer frame 10 is moved and transported, the operator can appropriately pull the grip portion 52a upward and grip it. 50 can be used to easily carry the pachinko machine PM.
[0077]
In addition, as indicated by a two-dot chain line on the right side in FIG. 15, the support line portion 52c can be positioned at the lower end of the long hole portion 51c so that the bar handle 52 is tilted substantially horizontally. The bar handle 52 can be stored and held inside the front frame by closing the front frame 20 in such a lying posture. Therefore, when the game of the pachinko machine PM is provided, the moving handle 50 can be compactly stored and held inside the front frame, and an illegal operation on the moving handle 50 and an illegal act using the moving handle 50 can be prevented.
[0078]
On the other hand, when the pachinko machine PM including the outer frame 10 is transported to the game facility and the pachinko machine is installed on the game island of the game facility, the outer frame 10 and the front frame are temporarily used by using the open / close connection support mechanisms 1 and 2. After the structural body FS is separated and the outer frame unit, which has become lighter, is positioned and fixed on the game island, the outer frame 10 and the front frame structural body FS are engaged and connected again using the open / close connection support mechanisms 1 and 2. Is done. The main dimensions of the outer frame 10 including the open / close connection support mechanism are standardized and compatible with each game machine manufacturer. For this reason, in recent years, a replacement form in which only the front frame structure FS is replaced using an existing outer frame from the viewpoint of recycling or the like is widely performed. For this reason, even if the pachinko machine adopts any shipment form, at least at the game facility, the front frame structure FS is transported in a state separated from the outer frame 10. Therefore, in the pachinko machine PM, the above-described frame support structures 100 and 200 and the movable handle 50 are configured so that the front frame structure FS can be easily transported even under such circumstances.
[0079]
16 and 17 illustrate a situation in which the front frame structure FS is moved and transported using the rolling unit 102 and the operation handle 50 of the frame support structure 100. Here, FIG. 16 is a side view of the pachinko machine showing the movement state of the front frame structure FS, and FIG. 17 is an enlarged side view showing the main parts of the rolling unit 102 and the moving handle 50 in FIG.
[0080]
As described above, in the frame support structure 100, the left and right rotating members 140 (140L, 140R) of the rolling unit 102 are disposed so as to be rotatable by projecting downward from the lower edge surface of the front frame 20. Yes. Therefore, in a state where the front frame structure FS is separated from the outer frame 10, the left and right rotating members 140 can be grounded to the floor surface GF, and the rolling operation of the grounded rotating member 140 is used. The front frame structure FS can be rolled and moved easily. Moreover, the moving handle 50 provided in the upper part of the front frame 20 at the time of this movement conveyance can be utilized suitably.
[0081]
That is, when the front frame structure FS is moved and transported, the left and right turning members 140 of the rolling unit 102 are grounded to the floor GF of the game facility to support the load of the front frame structure FS, and the operation handle 50 gripping parts 52a are gripped, and the pachinko machine PM is slightly tilted rearward and pulled in a tilted posture, so that the left and right rotating members 140 roll the floor GF in a free rotation, and a slight pulling force The front frame structure FS can be easily rolled and moved. For this reason, the operator can move the front frame structure FS to a required game island easily and smoothly.
[0082]
Further, as shown in FIG. 17, rib-like support protrusions 22 that protrude downward are formed on the front side of the lower end edge surface of the front frame 20 so as to extend left and right. The protrusion height of the support protrusion 22 is set to be approximately the same as the downward protrusion height of the rotating member 140 whose horizontal posture / position is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 150, and the rear frame structure FS is illustrated in the rear. The support protrusion 22 comes into contact with the floor surface GF when raised in the upright direction from the tilted posture, and the front frame structure FS can be supported in the standing posture by the left and right rotating members 140 and the support protrusions 22. It has become. For this reason, the operator can temporarily support the front frame structure FS in a standing posture before and after moving the front frame structure FS to the game island. For example, the operator can move the gripped part to a suitable position according to the work. Thus, the connection work of the open connection support mechanism can be performed with a stable work posture. The support protrusion 22 is formed so as to close a gap between the lower surface of the front frame 20 and the upper surface of the curtain plate 16 when the front frame 20 is closed to the outer frame 10 (see FIG. 8 and the like). It also has a function to prevent unauthorized operation from the front of the pachinko machine.
[0083]
In the above-described embodiment, the moving handle in a form that can be used even when the outer frame 10 is connected to the front frame structure FS is illustrated, but the outer frame 10 may be used if it is suitable for moving and transporting the front frame structure FS. The movable handle may be stored in the pachinko machine at the time of engagement and connection with the bar handle 52, and the bar handle 52 is slidably and swingably supported. A support form that can only swing back and forth may be used.
[0084]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the present invention, in the vertical type gaming machine having the front frame that is connected to the outer frame in a cantilevered support manner through the opening / closing connection support mechanism on one side edge, A first swing arm and a second swing arm whose base end side is attached to the lower part of the front frame and whose tip side is swingable up and down on the left and right of the lower alignment portion of the front frame and the outer frame, The first and second rotating members that are rotatably attached to the tip end portions, and the first and second rotating members with respect to the front frame by adjusting the swing angle position of each swing arm with respect to the front frame. A first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism provided so that the height positions of the moving members can be individually adjusted; and a support receiving portion capable of supporting each rotating member in a closed posture in which the front frame is closed to the outer frame. , Using the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism By adjusting the height positions of the rotating member and the second rotating member, the inclination of the front frame in the left-right direction with respect to the outer frame in the closed posture can be adjusted, and the connection of the opening / closing connection support mechanism is released to remove the outer frame. In a state where the front frame is removed, the frame support structure is configured so that the first rotation member and the second rotation member are grounded and the front frame to which the game component member is attached can be rolled and moved.
[0085]
According to the frame support structure having such a configuration, the relative angle of the front frame with respect to the outer frame can be changed by adjusting the height position of each rotating member using the first and second adjustment mechanisms. Thus, even if the outer frame is fixed in a state where it is inclined to the left and right, the front frame can be adjusted and held in an appropriate horizontal posture. In addition, because it is configured to directly adjust the inclination of the front frame, it is not affected by dimensional errors or mounting errors of each component of the front frame and outer frame, and the front frame can be adjusted to a horizontal posture without fail. it can. Furthermore, since the height positions of the first and second rotating members can be adjusted independently, the height position of the front frame relative to the outer frame can also be adjusted, and fine horizontal posture and position adjustment can be performed. it can. Further, since the front frame structure can be rolled and moved by grounding the first rotating member and the second rotating member with the front frame structure removed from the outer frame, the moving work in the game facility It is possible to move the front frame structure with a light operating force, etc., thereby significantly reducing the labor required for moving work, which has been considered to be heavy labor in the past, and providing a vertical gaming machine with good handleability. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a pachinko machine shown as an example of a vertical gaming machine provided with a frame support structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the pachinko machine shown with the back set board removed.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a rolling unit in the frame support structure of the first embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the frame support structure of the first embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the frame support structure of the first embodiment.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear view showing the rolling unit in the frame support structure of the first embodiment.
7 is a plan view showing a portion similar to FIG. 6 in a state separated from the front frame. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a side view showing the operation of the frame support structure of the first embodiment.
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a rolling unit in the frame support structure of the second embodiment.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged rear view showing a rolling unit in the frame support structure according to the second embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a side view showing an example in which a frame support structure is provided on a front frame of the type formed of wood.
FIG. 12 is a rear view of the upper part of the front frame mainly showing the moving handle.
FIG. 13 is a plan view of the upper part of the front frame mainly showing the moving handle.
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a moving handle.
FIG. 15 is a side sectional view of the vicinity of the moving handle when the front frame is closed by covering the front surface of the outer frame.
FIG. 16 is a side view of the pachinko machine showing a movement state of the front frame structure.
FIG. 17 is an enlarged side view of the main part showing the rolling unit and the moving handle in FIG. 16;
[Explanation of symbols]
FS front frame structure
GF floor
PA game area
PM Pachinko machine
1 Upper open / close connection support mechanism (1a, 1b hinge bracket)
2 Lower open / close connection support mechanism (2a, 2b hinge bracket)
3 Locking device
4 Glass door
5 Game board
6 Upper ball dish
7 Lower ball dish
8 Launch handle
9 game ball launcher
10 Outer frame
11 Upper frame plate (11a receiving notch)
12 Left frame plate
13 Right frame plate
14 Lower frame plate (15 Bottom plate, 16 Curtain plate, 17 Reinforcement)
20, 20 'front frame
21 Screw boss
22 Support protrusion
25 storage frame
28 Screw boss
30 Back set board
50 Move handle
51 Base plate
(51a plate part, 51b support side part, 51c long hole part, 51h screw insertion hole)
52 Bar handle
(52a gripping part, 52b standing part, 52c support line part, 52e ring groove)
53 Snap Ring
56 screws
100 Frame support structure (first embodiment)
101 Support receiving part
102 Rolling unit
110 Support plate
111 Plate part
112 Spindle mounting part
115 Adjustment flange (115s female thread)
116 Spring locking projection
117 weld nut
118 Support plate mounting hole
120 spindle
121 pedestal
122 Shaft
123 Screw part
126 Spacer color
127 flat washer
128 nuts
130 swing arms (130L first swing arm, 130R second swing arm)
131 Arm
132 Support flange (132h bearing hole)
133 Rotating member support (133h pin hole)
135 Screw receiving part
136 Spring hook part
140 rotating members (140L first rotating member, 140R second rotating member,
140h center hole)
143 shaft pin
150 adjustment mechanism (150L first adjustment mechanism, 150R second adjustment mechanism)
155 Adjustment screw
156 tension spring
160 Guide plate
161
162 receiving part
163 Ball sink
200 Frame support structure (second embodiment)
202 Rolling unit
210 Support plate
211 Plate part
212 Support shaft mounting part (212h shaft support hole, 212s screw receiving hole)
220 spindle
230 swing arm (230L first swing arm, 230R second swing arm)
232 Support flange (232h bearing hole)

Claims (1)

外郭方形状に構成された外枠と、前記外枠の前側開口面域に合わせた方形状に構成され前記外枠に対して一側縁の開閉連結支持機構を介して片持ち支持形態で開閉および着脱が可能に連結された前枠と、前記前枠の所要設定位置に装備された遊技構成部材とを有し、全体として縦向きに立設されて遊技に供される縦型遊技機にあって、
それぞれ基端側が前記前枠の下部に取り付けられ先端側が前記前枠と前記外枠との下部整合部分の左右で上下に揺動可能な第1揺動アームおよび第2揺動アームと、
前記第1揺動アームおよび前記第2揺動アームの先端部にそれぞれ前後方向に回動可能に取り付けられた第1回動部材および第2回動部材と、
前記前枠に対する前記第1揺動アームの揺動角度位置および前記前枠に対する前記第2揺動アームの揺動角度位置を調整することにより前記前枠に対する前記第1回動部材および前記第2回動部材の高さ位置を個々に調整可能に設けられた第1調整機構および第2調整機構と、
前記外枠における前記第1回動部材および前記第2回動部材との整合位置に配設され前記前枠を前記外枠に閉鎖した閉鎖姿勢において前記第1回動部材および第2回動部材を支持し得る支持受け部とを備え、
前記第1調整機構および前記第2調整機構を用いて前記第1回動部材および前記第2回動部材の高さ位置を調整することにより、前記閉鎖姿勢における前記外枠に対する前記前枠の左右方向の傾きを調整し得るとともに、前記開閉連結支持機構の連結を解除して前記外枠から前記前枠を取り外した状態では、前記第1回動部材および前記第2回動部材を接地させて前記遊技構成部材が取り付けられた前枠を転がり移動可能に構成したことを特徴とする縦型遊技機の枠支持構造。
Open and close in a cantilevered support form via an open / closed connection support mechanism that is configured in a rectangular shape that matches the outer opening frame area of the outer frame and the front opening surface area of the outer frame. And a vertical gaming machine that has a front frame that is detachably connected, and a game component that is installed at a required setting position of the front frame, and that is erected vertically to serve as a whole. There,
A first oscillating arm and a second oscillating arm, each having a base end attached to a lower portion of the front frame and a distal end side capable of swinging up and down at the left and right of a lower alignment portion of the front frame and the outer frame;
A first rotating member and a second rotating member which are attached to the distal ends of the first swing arm and the second swing arm, respectively, so as to be pivotable in the front-rear direction;
The first pivoting member and the second relative to the front frame are adjusted by adjusting the swing angle position of the first swing arm relative to the front frame and the swing angle position of the second swing arm relative to the front frame. A first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism provided so that the height positions of the rotating members can be individually adjusted;
The first rotating member and the second rotating member are disposed in a closed position in which the front frame is closed to the outer frame, which is disposed at an alignment position of the outer frame with the first rotating member and the second rotating member. A support receiving portion capable of supporting
By adjusting the height positions of the first rotating member and the second rotating member using the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, left and right of the front frame with respect to the outer frame in the closed posture In the state where the inclination of the direction can be adjusted and the opening / closing connection support mechanism is released and the front frame is removed from the outer frame, the first rotating member and the second rotating member are grounded. A frame support structure for a vertical game machine, wherein the front frame to which the game component member is attached is configured to be able to roll and move.
JP2003121392A 2003-04-25 2003-04-25 Frame support structure for vertical gaming machines Expired - Fee Related JP4034225B2 (en)

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JP4034225B2 true JP4034225B2 (en) 2008-01-16

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