JP4026304B2 - Interior partition plate of vending machine and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Interior partition plate of vending machine and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4026304B2
JP4026304B2 JP2000218606A JP2000218606A JP4026304B2 JP 4026304 B2 JP4026304 B2 JP 4026304B2 JP 2000218606 A JP2000218606 A JP 2000218606A JP 2000218606 A JP2000218606 A JP 2000218606A JP 4026304 B2 JP4026304 B2 JP 4026304B2
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Prior art keywords
partition plate
frame portion
vending machine
moisture
shaped
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JP2002032842A (en
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久史 桑子
徹 中畝
佳則 中山
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
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  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、自動販売機内の商品収納庫を複数の収納室に仕切る庫内仕切板およびその製造方法に関し、特に商品収納庫を冷却室と加温室とに仕切るのに好適な自動販売機の庫内仕切板およびその製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図3は、この種の従来の自動販売機の庫内仕切板を示している。この庫内仕切板21は、縦長矩形状の2枚の金属板(鉄板)22、22の間に、断熱材としての硬質ウレタンフォームを介在させて構成されている。この場合、金属板22、22は、庫内仕切板21の表面に結露によって水滴がついても、その水滴が硬質ウレタンフォームに浸入することによる断熱性の低下を防止するための防湿層としても機能する。その結果、この庫内仕切板21は、自身に要求される機能である断熱性および防湿性を有するものとなっている。
【0003】
この庫内仕切板21は、次のようにして製造される。すなわち、まず、2枚の金属板22、22を、互いに所定間隔をあけた状態で重ね合わせるとともに、これらの金属板22、22の四周縁部間にシール23を取り付ける。次いで、両金属板22、22およびシール23で囲まれたスペース24に、このスペース24に開口するウレタン注入口25を介して、外部から液体状のウレタンを充填する。その後、このウレタンを発泡させることにより、スペース24全体に硬質ウレタンフォームを形成するとともに、両金属板22、22の所定の長辺部分、すなわち庫内仕切板21を商品収納庫(図示せず)の内部に取り付けたときに前側になる長辺部分の全体にわたり、ゴムなどからなるパッキン26を取り付ける。これにより、庫内仕切板21が完成する。
【0004】
このようにして製造された庫内仕切板21は、図示しない取付金具によって、商品収納庫内を左右に仕切るように、これに取り付けられる。より具体的には、商品収納庫内の天井面、背面および底面にわたり、庫内仕切板21を取り付けるべき位置に、庫内仕切板21の厚みとほぼ同じ幅を有する隔壁シール27が側断面コ字状に取り付けられ、この隔壁シール27に、庫内仕切板21が押し当てられた状態で商品収納庫内に取り付けられる。このような庫内仕切板21が、商品収納庫内に例えば1枚取り付けられた場合、その商品収納庫の前面が図示しない断熱ドアによって閉鎖されると、この断熱ドアの背面に庫内仕切板21の前端のパッキン26が当接し、これにより、商品収納庫内には、いずれも気密状態の2つの収納室が形成される。そして、これらの収納室に冷却装置および加温装置をそれぞれ設置することによって、2つの収納室をそれぞれ冷却室および加温室とし、例えば冷却室には清涼飲料水などの冷却商品が、加温室には缶コーヒーなどの加温商品が収納される。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上述したように、上記庫内仕切板21を製造する場合には、その製造時に、両金属板22、22間のスペース24にウレタンを注入し、これを発泡させるので、庫内仕切板21の製造に手間がかかり、コスト高の一因となっている。加えて、金属板22には、ウレタンの発泡に耐え得るようにするとともに、庫内仕切板21としての強度を確保するために、ある程度の厚みが必要であり、このため、金属板22がコスト高になるとともに、庫内仕切板21自体が重くなってしまう。また、上記のように製造された庫内仕切板21では、製造時のウレタンの発泡による自己接着性によって、両金属板22、22と硬質ウレタンフォームが互いに強固に接着する。このため、庫内仕切板21のリサイクル時などにおいて、金属板22と硬質ウレタンフォームとの分解作業が非常に煩雑となるという問題もある。
【0006】
本発明は、以上のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、効率よく低コストで製造することができるとともに、リサイクル時などに、容易に分解することができる自動販売機の庫内仕切板およびその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明に係る自動販売機の庫内仕切板は、商品収納庫を左右方向に並んだ複数の収納室に仕切るための自動販売機の庫内仕切板であって、断熱性を有するとともに、予め縦長矩形状に成形された基材、およびこの基材の表面に積層された防湿層を有する仕切板本体と、断面コ字状に形成され、仕切板本体の上端縁部、下端縁部、前端縁部および後端縁部に嵌め込まれた状態でそれぞれ取り付けられた上枠部、下枠部、前枠部および後枠部を有し、前枠部に前方に開口する断面C字状の嵌合溝が形成された補強枠と、断面が蟻ほぞ状に形成された取付部を有し、取付部が前枠部の嵌合溝に差し込まれた状態で補強枠に取り付けられたパッキンと、を備えていることを特徴とする。
【0008】
また、本発明に係る自動販売機の庫内仕切板の製造方法は、商品収納庫を左右方向に並んだ複数の収納室に仕切るための自動販売機の庫内仕切板の製造方法であって、所定の材料から、断熱性を有する縦長矩形状の基材を成形する成形工程と、この成形工程によって得られた基材の表面に、防湿層を積層することによって、仕切板本体を作製する積層工程と、断面コ字状に形成された上枠部、下枠部、前枠部および後枠部を有し、前枠部に前方に開口する断面C字状の嵌合溝が形成された補強枠を、上枠部、下枠部、前枠部および後枠部を仕切板本体の上端縁部、下端縁部、前端縁部および後端縁部にそれぞれ嵌め込むことによって取り付ける補強枠取付工程と、断面が蟻ほぞ状に形成された取付部を有するパッキンを、取付部を前枠部の嵌合溝に差し込むことによって、補強枠に取り付けるパッキン取付工程と、を備えていることを特徴とする。
【0009】
上記庫内仕切板の構成およびその製造方法によれば、所定の材料から、断熱性を有する縦長矩形状の基材を予め成形し、この基材の表面に防湿層を積層することによって、仕切板本体を作製する。これにより得られた仕切板本体は、庫内仕切板として要求される機能、すなわち断熱性および防湿性を有したものとなる。また、仕切板本体を作製する際、予め成形された基材を用いるので、従来と異なり、製造現場での発泡作業などが不要となり、例えば、押出加工などによって大量生産された市販の基材を利用することも可能となり、その結果、庫内仕切板を効率よく低コストで製造することができる。さらに、防湿層は、基材の表面に積層して設けられるので、例えばその積層を、接着剤などを用いた接着により行うことによって、従来のウレタンの発泡による自己接着性を利用して接着した場合と異なり、防湿層を基材から容易に剥がすことができる。これにより、庫内仕切板のリサイクル時などにおいて、防湿層と基材との分解作業を容易に行うことが可能となる。また、仕切板本体の周縁部全体に、断面コ字状の上枠部、下枠部、前枠部および後枠部を有する補強枠が取り付けられているので、補強枠によって仕切板本体を補強することができる。
【0010】
これらの場合、基材は、硬質ウレタンフォームからなることが好ましい。
【0011】
この構成によれば、基材として、断熱性に優れた硬質ウレタンフォームを用いることにより、庫内仕切板に要求される断熱性を確保することができるとともに、硬質ウレタンフォームの剛性を、庫内仕切板の強度に反映させることができる。
【0012】
以上の場合、防湿層は、板状または膜状の金属を有していることが好ましい。
【0013】
この構成によれば、防湿層として、板状または膜状の金属を用いることにより、庫内仕切板に要求される防湿性を確保することができる。また、硬質ウレタンフォームからなる上記基材の構成と相まって、すなわち、防湿層の強度をあまり高くする必要がないことで、金属からなる防湿層を薄くすることができ、その結果、庫内仕切板の軽量化を図ることができるとともに、防湿層を薄くした分、収納室の拡大化を図ることができる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の好ましい実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1および図2は、本発明の一実施形態による自動販売機の庫内仕切板の分解図および組立図をそれぞれ示している。この庫内仕切板1は、図示しない自動販売機内の商品収納庫を、左右に複数の収納室に仕切るものであり、特に商品収納庫を、清涼飲料水などの冷却商品が収納される冷却室と、缶コーヒーなどの加温商品が収納される加温室とに仕切るものである。庫内仕切板1は、縦長矩形状の仕切板本体2と、この仕切板本体2を補強するために、その四周縁部に設けられた補強枠3と、この補強枠3の後述する前枠部16に取り付けられたパッキン4などにより構成されている。
【0015】
仕切板本体2は、図1(b)に示すように、断熱性を有する基材として、ある程度の厚みを有するとともに縦長矩形状に形成された硬質ウレタンフォーム11を備えている。なお、この硬質ウレタンフォーム11の下角部の一方は、図示しない商品収納庫の前面下端部の形状に嵌るように切り欠かれている。また、この硬質ウレタンフォーム11の表面、より具体的には、庫内仕切板1を商品収納室に取り付けたときに冷却室および加温室にそれぞれ面する表面(以下、これらの表面を合わせて「表裏面」という)には、図1(b)に示すように、防湿紙12およびアルミ箔13が順に積層された防湿層10が設けられている。
【0016】
この防湿紙12は、硬質ウレタンフォーム11への、結露による水分(水滴)の浸入を防止するとともに、表裏面の温度差による硬質ウレタンフォーム11の反りを、張力によって防止するためのものである。したがって、庫内仕切板1が商品収納庫内に取り付けられ、冷却室と加温室とを仕切る場合には、硬質ウレタンフォーム11への水分の浸入を確実に防止することで、硬質ウレタンフォーム11が水分を吸収することによる庫内仕切板1(硬質ウレタンフォーム11)の断熱性の低下を生じることなく、庫内仕切板1を、常に、反りのない適正な姿勢に保つことができる。
【0017】
一方、アルミ箔13は、防湿紙12と同様に、硬質ウレタンフォーム11への水分の浸入を防止することに加えて、硬質ウレタンフォーム11への空気の透過を防止し、さらに、輻射熱を反射させるとともに仕切板本体2の表裏面をきれいに仕上げるためのものである。したがって、庫内仕切板1が商品収納庫内に取り付けられ、冷却室と加温室を仕切る場合には、冷却室と加温室の間の空気の流れを確実に遮断するとともに、各収納室内での輻射熱を反射することによって、冷却室および加温室の保温性を高めることができる。
【0018】
補強枠3は、例えば鉄やアルミニウムなどの金属材で構成されており、仕切板本体2の上端縁部、下端縁部、前端縁部および後端縁部にそれぞれ取り付けられる上枠部14、下枠部15、前枠部16および後枠部17で構成されている。上枠部14、下枠部15および後枠部17はいずれも、断面コ字状に形成されており、仕切板本体2のそれぞれの縁部全体を覆うように、これに嵌め込んで取り付けられるようになっている。加えて、これらの上枠部14、下枠部15および後枠部17は互いに連なり、仕切板本体2の上端縁部、下端縁部および後端縁部の形状および寸法に合わせて、全体がほぼコ字状に形成されている。また、上枠部14および下枠部15の前端部には、ねじ孔14a、15aがそれぞれ形成されており、補強枠3を仕切板本体2に取り付ける際に、これらのねじ孔14a、15aを介して、前枠部16が上枠部14および下枠部15にねじ止めされる。
【0019】
この前枠部16には、上述した他の枠部14、15、17と同様に、仕切板本体2の前端縁部を覆った状態で、これに嵌め込むための断面コ字状の凹部16aが、前枠部16に沿って形成されている。加えて、この凹部16aと背中合わせにして、パッキン4の後述する取付部4aに嵌合する、断面C字状の嵌合溝16bが、前枠部16に沿って形成されている。また、前枠部16の両端部にはそれぞれ、前枠部16を上枠部14および下枠部15にねじ止めするための貫通孔16c、16cが形成されている。
【0020】
パッキン4は、庫内仕切板1が商品収納庫内に取り付けられ、これを冷却室と加温室に仕切る場合において、商品収納庫の前面が図示しない断熱ドアによって閉鎖されるときに、その断熱ドアの背面に当接することで、庫内仕切板1の前端付近での冷却室および加温室間の空気の流れを遮断するためのものである。このパッキン4は、例えばゴムなどの弾性材からなり、図1(a)に示すように、上記前枠部16よりも若干長くかつ断面が蟻ほぞに形成された取付部4aと、この取付部4aと隣合せでかつ断面が環状に形成され、上述した断熱ドアの閉鎖時にこれに当接する当接部4bとによって構成されている。なお、このパッキン4を前枠部16に取り付ける場合には、前枠部16の嵌合溝16bの一端から、パッキン4の取付部4aの端部を差し込む。これにより、図2に示すように、パッキン4が前枠部16にしっかりと取り付けられる。
【0021】
ここで、庫内仕切板1の製造方法、特に、仕切板本体2の製造方法について説明する。まず、原材料のウレタンを発泡させるとともに、それを、例えば押出加工機を使用して、所望の厚み寸法で押し出しながら、硬質ウレタンフォーム11を成形する。そして、この硬質ウレタンフォーム11の表裏面にそれぞれ、防湿紙12およびアルミ箔13からなる防湿層10を積層する。具体的には、硬質ウレタンフォーム11の表裏面に防湿紙12をそれぞれ貼付した後、この防湿紙12の表面に、蒸着によってアルミ箔13を積層する。なお、防湿紙12の片面に、蒸着によってアルミ箔13を積層してから、この防湿層10を硬質ウレタンフォーム11の表裏面に貼付してもよい。
【0022】
仕切板本体2の製造では、硬質ウレタンフォーム11を所望の寸法に成形してから、その表裏面に防湿層10を積層する他、押出加工機から硬質ウレタンフォームが押し出されるのと同時に、防湿層10を積層するようにしてもよい。なおこの場合、防湿層10が防湿紙12およびアルミ箔13で構成されているので、適当な切断機を使用して、表裏面に防湿層10を有する硬質ウレタンフォーム11を、所望の寸法に合わせて適宜切断することによって、所望の寸法を有する仕切板本体2を、容易に得ることが可能である。
【0023】
そして、上記のようにして製造された仕切板本体2に、上記補強枠3を取り付けるとともに、補強枠3の前枠部16にパッキン4を取り付けて、庫内仕切板1が完成する(図2参照)。この庫内仕切板1を商品収納庫内に取り付ける場合には、その取り付けに先立ち、従来と同様に、庫内仕切板1の厚みとほぼ同じ幅を有する隔壁シール18を、商品収納庫内の天井面、背面および底面にわたり、庫内仕切板1を取り付けるべき位置に、側断面コ字状に取り付ける。そして、庫内仕切板1を、隔壁シール18に押し当てた状態で、図示しない取付金具を介して、商品収納庫内に取り付ける。これにより、商品収納庫内を左右2つの収納室に仕切り、例えば、一方の収納室を冷却室として、他方の収納室を加温室として利用することが可能となる。
【0024】
以上詳述したように、本実施形態の庫内仕切板1およびその製造方法によれば、硬質ウレタンフォーム11を予め成形し、この硬質ウレタンフォーム11の表裏面に防湿層10を積層するので、これにより得られた庫内仕切板1は、庫内仕切板1の機能として要求される断熱性および防湿性を有したものとなる。また、庫内仕切板1の製造において、予め所定形状に成形された硬質ウレタンフォームを用いるので、従来と異なり、製造現場での発泡作業などが不要となり、例えば、押出加工によって大量生産された市販の硬質ウレタンフォームを利用することも可能となり、その結果、庫内仕切板1を効率よく低コストで製造することができる。さらに、防湿層10は、硬質ウレタンフォーム11の表裏面に、貼付して積層されるので、従来のウレタンの発泡による自己接着性を利用して接着した場合と異なり、防湿層10を硬質ウレタンフォーム11から容易に剥がすことができる。これにより、庫内仕切板1のリサイクル時などにおいて、防湿層10と硬質ウレタンフォーム11との分解作業を容易に行うことが可能となる。さらにまた、防湿層10として、防湿紙12およびアルミ箔13を用いるので、従来の鉄板を用いる場合に比べて、庫内仕切板1の軽量化および仕切板本体2の加工性の向上を図ることができるとともに、防湿層を薄くできる分、収納室の拡大化を図ることができる。
【0025】
なお、本発明は、説明した上記実施形態に限定されることなく、種々の態様で実施することができる。例えば、基材として、硬質ウレタンフォームを用いたが、断熱性およびある程度の剛性を有するものであれば、他の材料を用いてもよい。また、防湿層として、防湿紙およびアルミ箔を用いたが、これに代えて、薄い鉄板などの金属板を用いてもよい。さらに、硬質ウレタンフォームの成形を、押し出し以外の適当な成形方法によって行ってもよい。
【0026】
また、実施形態で示した庫内仕切板1の細部の構成などは、あくまで例示であり、本発明の趣旨の範囲内で適宜、変更することができる。
【0027】
【発明の効果】
以上詳述したように、本発明の自動販売機の庫内仕切板およびその製造方法は、庫内仕切板を効率よく低コストで製造することができるとともに、リサイクル時などに、容易に分解することができるなどの効果を有する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(a)は、本発明の一実施形態による自動販売機の庫内仕切板を示す分解斜視図であり、(b)は、仕切板本体をA−A線で切断した一部を示す断面図である。
【図2】図1の庫内仕切板を示す組立斜視図である。
【図3】従来の自動販売機の庫内仕切板を示す斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 庫内仕切板
2 仕切板本体
10 防湿層
11 硬質ウレタンフォーム
12 防湿紙
13 アルミ箔
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an internal partition plate for partitioning a product storage in a vending machine into a plurality of storage rooms and a method for manufacturing the same, and particularly to a vending machine suitable for partitioning a product storage into a cooling chamber and a heating chamber. The present invention relates to an inner partition plate and a manufacturing method thereof.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 3 shows an internal partition plate of this type of conventional vending machine. This internal partition plate 21 is configured by interposing a rigid urethane foam as a heat insulating material between two vertically long rectangular metal plates (iron plates) 22 and 22. In this case, the metal plates 22 and 22 function as a moisture-proof layer for preventing deterioration of heat insulation due to the water droplets entering the hard urethane foam even if water droplets are formed on the surface of the internal partition plate 21 due to condensation. To do. As a result, the internal partition plate 21 has a heat insulating property and a moisture proof property which are functions required for itself.
[0003]
This internal partition plate 21 is manufactured as follows. That is, first, the two metal plates 22 and 22 are overlapped with a predetermined gap therebetween, and a seal 23 is attached between the four peripheral edges of the metal plates 22 and 22. Next, liquid urethane is filled into the space 24 surrounded by both the metal plates 22 and 22 and the seal 23 from the outside through the urethane inlet 25 opened to the space 24. Thereafter, by foaming this urethane, a rigid urethane foam is formed in the entire space 24, and a predetermined long side portion of both the metal plates 22, 22, that is, the internal partition plate 21, is stored in a commodity storage (not shown). A packing 26 made of rubber or the like is attached over the entire long side portion that becomes the front side when attached to the inside of the. Thereby, the internal partition plate 21 is completed.
[0004]
The in-compartment partition plate 21 manufactured in this way is attached to the product storage compartment so as to partition the inside of the product storage compartment to the left and right by a mounting bracket (not shown). More specifically, a partition seal 27 having a width substantially the same as the thickness of the internal partition plate 21 is provided at a position where the internal partition plate 21 is to be attached over the ceiling surface, back surface, and bottom surface in the product storage. It is attached in the shape of a letter, and is attached to the inside of the product storage with the partition wall 21 being pressed against the partition seal 27. When, for example, one such partition plate 21 is attached in the product storage case, when the front surface of the product storage unit is closed by a heat insulation door (not shown), the partition plate on the back side of the heat insulation door is provided. The packing 26 at the front end of the 21 abuts, thereby forming two storage chambers that are both airtight in the product storage. Then, by installing a cooling device and a heating device in these storage chambers, respectively, the two storage chambers are used as a cooling chamber and a warming chamber, respectively. For example, cooling products such as soft drinks are placed in the cooling chamber in the heating chamber. Stores hot products such as canned coffee.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, when the internal partition plate 21 is manufactured, urethane is injected into the space 24 between the two metal plates 22 and 22 at the time of manufacture, and this is foamed. Manufacturing takes time and contributes to high costs. In addition, the metal plate 22 needs to have a certain thickness in order to be able to withstand foaming of urethane and to secure strength as the internal partition plate 21. As the height increases, the internal partition plate 21 itself becomes heavy. Further, in the in-compartment partition plate 21 manufactured as described above, the two metal plates 22 and 22 and the rigid urethane foam are firmly bonded to each other due to self-adhesiveness due to foaming of urethane at the time of manufacture. For this reason, there is also a problem that the work of disassembling the metal plate 22 and the hard urethane foam becomes very complicated when the internal partition plate 21 is recycled.
[0006]
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can be manufactured efficiently and at low cost, and can be easily disassembled at the time of recycling or the like. It aims at providing a partition plate and its manufacturing method.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The partition plate of the vending machine according to the present invention is a partition plate of the vending machine for partitioning the product storage into a plurality of storage rooms arranged in the left-right direction, and has heat insulation, TateNaganori shape shaped substrates, and a partition plate body having a laminated moisture barrier on the surface of the substrate, are formed on the U-shaped cross section, the upper edge portion of the partition plate body, the lower edge portion, the front end C-shaped fitting with a cross-section that has an upper frame part, a lower frame part, a front frame part, and a rear frame part attached in a state of being fitted to the edge part and the rear end edge part, and opens forward in the front frame part A reinforcing frame in which a joint groove is formed, and a packing having a mounting section formed in a dovetail shape in cross section and attached to the reinforcing frame in a state where the mounting section is inserted into the fitting groove of the front frame section; It is characterized by having.
[0008]
Moreover, the manufacturing method of the internal partition plate of the vending machine according to the present invention is a manufacturing method of the internal partition plate of the vending machine for partitioning the product storage into a plurality of storage rooms arranged in the left-right direction. , a predetermined material, a shaping step of shaping the substrate TateNaganori shape having a heat insulating property on the surface of the resulting substrate by the molding process, by laminating the moisture barrier, making the partition plate body The stacking step has an upper frame portion, a lower frame portion, a front frame portion and a rear frame portion formed in a U-shaped cross section, and a fitting groove having a C-shaped cross section opening forward is formed in the front frame portion. Reinforcement frame to which the upper frame part, lower frame part, front frame part, and rear frame part are attached by fitting the reinforcing frame to the upper edge, lower edge, front edge, and rear edge of the partition plate body, respectively. The packing process has a mounting section and a mounting section having a dovetail shaped cross section, and the mounting section is fitted to the front frame section. By plugging into the groove, characterized in that it and a packing mounting step of mounting the reinforcing frame.
[0009]
According to the configuration and the manufacturing method thereof of the cabinet in the partition plate, a predetermined material, by pre-forming the substrate TateNaganori shape having a heat insulating property, laminating a moisture barrier on the surface of the substrate, the partition A plate body is produced . The partition plate body thus obtained has a function required as an internal partition plate, that is, a heat insulating property and a moisture proof property. In addition, since a preformed base material is used when producing the partition plate main body, unlike the conventional case, a foaming operation or the like at the manufacturing site is not required.For example, a commercially available base material that is mass-produced by extrusion or the like is used. It can also be used, and as a result, the internal partition plate can be manufactured efficiently and at low cost. Furthermore, since the moisture-proof layer is provided by being laminated on the surface of the base material, for example, by performing the lamination by adhesion using an adhesive or the like, adhesion is performed by utilizing the self-adhesive property by conventional foaming of urethane. Unlike the case, the moisture-proof layer can be easily peeled off from the substrate. This makes it possible to easily disassemble the moisture-proof layer and the base material when recycling the internal partition plate. In addition, a reinforcing frame having an upper frame portion, a lower frame portion, a front frame portion and a rear frame portion having a U-shaped cross section is attached to the entire peripheral edge portion of the partition plate body, so that the partition plate body is reinforced by the reinforcement frame. can do.
[0010]
In these cases, the substrate is preferably made of rigid urethane foam.
[0011]
According to this configuration, by using a hard urethane foam having excellent heat insulation as the base material, it is possible to ensure the heat insulation required for the internal partition plate, and the rigidity of the hard urethane foam to This can be reflected in the strength of the partition plate.
[0012]
In the above case, the moisture-proof layer preferably has a plate-like or film-like metal.
[0013]
According to this structure, the moisture-proof property requested | required of the partition plate in a store | warehouse | chamber can be ensured by using a plate-like or film-like metal as a moisture-proof layer. Also, coupled with the structure of the base material made of rigid urethane foam, that is, it is not necessary to increase the strength of the moisture-proof layer so that the moisture-proof layer made of metal can be made thin. The weight of the storage chamber can be reduced, and the storage chamber can be expanded by the amount of the moisture-proof layer made thinner.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show an exploded view and an assembled view, respectively, of an interior partition plate of a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. This compartment partition plate 1 partitions a product storage in a vending machine (not shown) into a plurality of storage chambers on the left and right, and in particular, the product storage is a cooling chamber in which cooling products such as soft drinks are stored. And a heated greenhouse in which heated products such as canned coffee are stored. The internal partition plate 1 includes a vertically long rectangular partition plate main body 2, reinforcing frames 3 provided at the four peripheral edges of the partition plate main body 2 in order to reinforce the partition plate main body 2, and a front frame described later of the reinforcing frame 3. The packing 4 attached to the portion 16 is configured.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 1B, the partition plate body 2 includes a hard urethane foam 11 having a certain thickness and formed in a vertically long rectangular shape as a base material having heat insulation properties. One of the lower corners of the rigid urethane foam 11 is cut out so as to fit into the shape of the lower end of the front surface of the product storage (not shown). In addition, the surface of the rigid urethane foam 11, more specifically, the surfaces facing the cooling chamber and the warming chamber when the internal partition plate 1 is attached to the product storage room (hereinafter, these surfaces are combined to represent “ As shown in FIG. 1B, a moisture-proof layer 10 in which a moisture-proof paper 12 and an aluminum foil 13 are sequentially laminated is provided.
[0016]
The moisture-proof paper 12 prevents moisture (water droplets) from entering the rigid urethane foam 11 due to condensation, and prevents warpage of the rigid urethane foam 11 due to a temperature difference between the front and back surfaces by tension. Accordingly, when the internal partition plate 1 is installed in the product storage compartment and partitions the cooling chamber and the heating chamber, the rigid urethane foam 11 is formed by reliably preventing moisture from entering the rigid urethane foam 11. The internal partition plate 1 can always be kept in an appropriate posture without warping without causing a decrease in the heat insulating property of the internal partition plate 1 (hard urethane foam 11) due to moisture absorption.
[0017]
On the other hand, the aluminum foil 13, similarly to the moisture-proof paper 12, prevents moisture from entering the rigid urethane foam 11, prevents air from passing through the rigid urethane foam 11, and reflects radiant heat. At the same time, the front and back surfaces of the partition plate body 2 are finished cleanly. Therefore, when the internal partition plate 1 is installed in the product storage and partitions the cooling chamber and the heating chamber, the flow of air between the cooling chamber and the heating chamber is reliably blocked, By reflecting the radiant heat, the heat retaining properties of the cooling chamber and the heating chamber can be improved.
[0018]
The reinforcing frame 3 is made of, for example, a metal material such as iron or aluminum, and has an upper frame portion 14 attached to the upper end edge portion, the lower end edge portion, the front end edge portion, and the rear end edge portion of the partition plate body 2, respectively, The frame 15, the front frame 16, and the rear frame 17 are configured. The upper frame part 14, the lower frame part 15, and the rear frame part 17 are all formed in a U-shaped cross section, and are fitted and attached so as to cover the entire edges of the partition plate body 2. It is like that. In addition, the upper frame part 14, the lower frame part 15 and the rear frame part 17 are connected to each other, and the whole is matched to the shape and size of the upper edge part, the lower edge part and the rear edge part of the partition plate body 2. It is almost U-shaped. In addition, screw holes 14a and 15a are formed at the front end portions of the upper frame portion 14 and the lower frame portion 15, respectively. When the reinforcing frame 3 is attached to the partition plate body 2, these screw holes 14a and 15a are formed. Accordingly, the front frame portion 16 is screwed to the upper frame portion 14 and the lower frame portion 15.
[0019]
In the front frame portion 16, similarly to the other frame portions 14, 15, and 17 described above, a concave portion 16 a having a U-shaped cross section for fitting into the front end edge portion of the partition plate body 2 while being covered. Is formed along the front frame portion 16. In addition, a fitting groove 16b having a C-shaped cross section is formed along the front frame portion 16 so as to be back-to-back with the concave portion 16a. Further, through holes 16c and 16c for screwing the front frame portion 16 to the upper frame portion 14 and the lower frame portion 15 are formed at both ends of the front frame portion 16, respectively.
[0020]
When the partition plate 1 is attached in the product storage, and the partition 4 is divided into a cooling chamber and a greenhouse, the packing 4 is insulated when the front of the product storage is closed by a heat insulating door (not shown). This is for shutting off the flow of air between the cooling chamber and the heating chamber in the vicinity of the front end of the internal partition plate 1 by abutting on the rear surface of the inside. The packing 4 is made of, for example, an elastic material such as rubber. As shown in FIG. 1A, the packing 4 is slightly longer than the front frame 16 and has a cross section formed in an ant tenon, and the mounting portion. Adjacent to 4a, the cross section is formed in an annular shape, and is constituted by an abutting portion 4b that abuts against the above-described insulating door when it is closed. In addition, when attaching this packing 4 to the front frame part 16, the edge part of the attachment part 4a of the packing 4 is inserted from one end of the fitting groove 16b of the front frame part 16. FIG. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 2, the packing 4 is firmly attached to the front frame portion 16.
[0021]
Here, the manufacturing method of the partition plate 1 in a store | warehouse | chamber, especially the manufacturing method of the partition plate main body 2 is demonstrated. First, the raw material urethane is foamed, and the rigid urethane foam 11 is molded while extruding it with a desired thickness using, for example, an extruder. And the moisture-proof layer 10 which consists of moisture-proof paper 12 and the aluminum foil 13 is laminated | stacked on the front and back of this rigid urethane foam 11, respectively. Specifically, after the moisture-proof paper 12 is pasted on the front and back surfaces of the rigid urethane foam 11, an aluminum foil 13 is laminated on the surface of the moisture-proof paper 12 by vapor deposition. In addition, after laminating the aluminum foil 13 by vapor deposition on one side of the moisture-proof paper 12, the moisture-proof layer 10 may be attached to the front and back surfaces of the rigid urethane foam 11.
[0022]
In the manufacture of the partition plate body 2, the rigid urethane foam 11 is molded to a desired dimension, and then the moisture-proof layer 10 is laminated on the front and back surfaces, and the moisture-proof layer is simultaneously extruded from the extrusion machine. 10 may be laminated. In this case, since the moisture-proof layer 10 is composed of the moisture-proof paper 12 and the aluminum foil 13, the hard urethane foam 11 having the moisture-proof layer 10 on the front and back surfaces is adjusted to a desired size by using an appropriate cutting machine. The partition plate body 2 having a desired dimension can be easily obtained by appropriately cutting.
[0023]
And while attaching the said reinforcement frame 3 to the partition plate main body 2 manufactured as mentioned above, the packing 4 is attached to the front frame part 16 of the reinforcement frame 3, and the partition plate 1 in a warehouse is completed (FIG. 2). reference). When installing this partitioning plate 1 in the product storage, prior to the mounting, a partition seal 18 having a width substantially the same as the thickness of the partitioning plate 1 is attached in the product storage as in the prior art. At the position where the internal partition plate 1 should be attached over the ceiling surface, the back surface and the bottom surface, it is attached in a U-shaped side section. And in the state which pressed the partition plate 1 against the partition seal 18, it attaches in a goods storage via the attachment bracket which is not shown in figure. Thereby, the inside of the product storage can be divided into two left and right storage chambers, and for example, one storage chamber can be used as a cooling chamber and the other storage chamber can be used as a heating chamber.
[0024]
As described above in detail, according to the internal partition plate 1 of the present embodiment and the manufacturing method thereof, the rigid urethane foam 11 is preliminarily molded, and the moisture-proof layer 10 is laminated on the front and back surfaces of the rigid urethane foam 11, The internal partition plate 1 thus obtained has the heat insulation and moisture resistance required as functions of the internal partition plate 1. In addition, since the hard urethane foam molded in a predetermined shape is used in the manufacture of the internal partition plate 1, unlike the conventional case, no foaming work or the like at the manufacturing site is required, and for example, commercially available mass-produced by extrusion. It is also possible to use a rigid urethane foam, and as a result, the internal partition plate 1 can be manufactured efficiently and at low cost. Further, since the moisture-proof layer 10 is stuck and laminated on the front and back surfaces of the rigid urethane foam 11, the moisture-proof layer 10 is made of the rigid urethane foam, unlike the case where the moisture-proof layer 10 is bonded by utilizing self-adhesive property due to foaming of urethane. 11 can be easily peeled off. This makes it possible to easily disassemble the moisture-proof layer 10 and the rigid urethane foam 11 when recycling the internal partition plate 1 or the like. Furthermore, since the moisture-proof paper 12 and the aluminum foil 13 are used as the moisture-proof layer 10, the interior partition plate 1 can be reduced in weight and the workability of the partition plate body 2 can be improved as compared with the case where a conventional iron plate is used. In addition, the storage chamber can be expanded by the amount that the moisture-proof layer can be made thinner.
[0025]
In addition, this invention can be implemented in various aspects, without being limited to the said embodiment described. For example, although hard urethane foam is used as the substrate, other materials may be used as long as they have heat insulation properties and a certain degree of rigidity. Further, although moisture-proof paper and aluminum foil are used as the moisture-proof layer, a metal plate such as a thin iron plate may be used instead. Furthermore, the rigid urethane foam may be molded by an appropriate molding method other than extrusion.
[0026]
In addition, the detailed configuration of the interior partition plate 1 shown in the embodiment is merely an example, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, the internal partition plate of the vending machine and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention can be manufactured efficiently and at low cost, and are easily disassembled at the time of recycling or the like. It has the effect of being able to.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 (a) is an exploded perspective view showing an interior partition plate of a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (b) is a partial view of a partition plate body cut along line AA. FIG.
FIG. 2 is an assembled perspective view showing the internal partition plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an internal partition plate of a conventional vending machine.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Partition plate 2 Partition body 10 Moisture-proof layer 11 Hard urethane foam 12 Moisture-proof paper 13 Aluminum foil

Claims (6)

商品収納庫を左右方向に並んだ複数の収納室に仕切るための自動販売機の庫内仕切板であって、
断熱性を有するとともに、予め縦長矩形状に成形された基材、およびこの基材の表面に積層された防湿層を有する仕切板本体と、
断面コ字状に形成され、前記仕切板本体の上端縁部、下端縁部、前端縁部および後端縁部に嵌め込まれた状態でそれぞれ取り付けられた上枠部、下枠部、前枠部および後枠部を有し、前記前枠部に前方に開口する断面C字状の嵌合溝が形成された補強枠と、
断面が蟻ほぞ状に形成された取付部を有し、当該取付部が前記前枠部の前記嵌合溝に差し込まれた状態で前記補強枠に取り付けられたパッキンと、
を備えていることを特徴とする自動販売機の庫内仕切板。
A vending machine partition plate for partitioning the product storage into a plurality of storage rooms arranged in the left-right direction ,
And it has a heat insulating property, and the partition plate body having a pre TateNaganori shape shaped substrates, and a moisture barrier laminated on the surface of the substrate,
An upper frame portion, a lower frame portion, and a front frame portion that are formed in a U-shaped cross-section and are respectively attached in a state of being fitted to the upper edge portion, the lower edge portion, the front edge portion, and the rear edge portion of the partition plate body. And a reinforcing frame having a rear frame portion, and formed with a C-shaped fitting groove that opens forward in the front frame portion,
A packing section attached to the reinforcing frame in a state where the cross-section has an ant tenon-shaped mounting section, and the mounting section is inserted into the fitting groove of the front frame section;
A vending machine interior partition plate characterized by comprising:
前記基材は、硬質ウレタンフォームからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動販売機の庫内仕切板。The said base material consists of hard urethane foam, The partition plate in the vending machine of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記防湿層は、板状または膜状の金属を有していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の自動販売機の庫内仕切板。The said moisture-proof layer has a plate-shaped or film-shaped metal, The partition plate of the vending machine of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. 商品収納庫を左右方向に並んだ複数の収納室に仕切るための自動販売機の庫内仕切板の製造方法であって、
所定の材料から、断熱性を有する縦長矩形状の基材を成形する成形工程と、
この成形工程によって得られた前記基材の表面に、防湿層を積層することによって、仕切板本体を作製する積層工程と、
断面コ字状に形成された上枠部、下枠部、前枠部および後枠部を有し、前記前枠部に前方に開口する断面C字状の嵌合溝が形成された補強枠を、前記上枠部、前記下枠部、前記前枠部および前記後枠部を前記仕切板本体の上端縁部、下端縁部、前端縁部および後端縁部にそれぞれ嵌め込むことによって取り付ける補強枠取付工程と、
断面が蟻ほぞ状に形成された取付部を有するパッキンを、前記取付部を前記前枠部の前記嵌合溝に差し込むことによって、前記補強枠に取り付けるパッキン取付工程と、
を備えていることを特徴とする自動販売機の庫内仕切板の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a partition plate in a vending machine for partitioning a product storage into a plurality of storage rooms arranged in the left-right direction ,
A predetermined material, a shaping step of shaping the substrate TateNaganori shape having a heat insulating property,
On the surface of the base material obtained by this molding step, a lamination step for producing a partition plate body by laminating a moisture-proof layer, and
Reinforcing frame having an upper frame portion, a lower frame portion, a front frame portion and a rear frame portion formed in a U-shaped cross section, and having a C-shaped fitting groove opened forward in the front frame portion Is attached by fitting the upper frame portion, the lower frame portion, the front frame portion, and the rear frame portion to the upper edge portion, the lower edge portion, the front edge portion, and the rear edge portion of the partition plate body, respectively. A reinforcing frame attaching process;
A packing attachment step of attaching a packing having an attachment portion having a cross-shaped cross-section to the reinforcing frame by inserting the attachment portion into the fitting groove of the front frame portion;
The manufacturing method of the partition plate in the vending machine characterized by comprising.
前記基材は、硬質ウレタンフォームからなることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の自動販売機の庫内仕切板の製造方法。The said base material consists of hard urethane foam, The manufacturing method of the partition plate in the vending machine of Claim 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記防湿層は、板状または膜状の金属を有していることを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の自動販売機の庫内仕切板の製造方法。The said moisture-proof layer has a plate-shaped or film-shaped metal, The manufacturing method of the partition plate in the vending machine of Claim 4 or 5 characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2000218606A 2000-07-19 2000-07-19 Interior partition plate of vending machine and method for manufacturing the same Expired - Fee Related JP4026304B2 (en)

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