JP3997665B2 - Connection method between semiconductor element and circuit board - Google Patents

Connection method between semiconductor element and circuit board Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3997665B2
JP3997665B2 JP24017799A JP24017799A JP3997665B2 JP 3997665 B2 JP3997665 B2 JP 3997665B2 JP 24017799 A JP24017799 A JP 24017799A JP 24017799 A JP24017799 A JP 24017799A JP 3997665 B2 JP3997665 B2 JP 3997665B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
circuit board
bonding
land
semiconductor element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP24017799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001068497A (en
Inventor
俊夫 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to JP24017799A priority Critical patent/JP3997665B2/en
Publication of JP2001068497A publication Critical patent/JP2001068497A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3997665B2 publication Critical patent/JP3997665B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0555Shape
    • H01L2224/05552Shape in top view
    • H01L2224/05553Shape in top view being rectangular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/4501Shape
    • H01L2224/45012Cross-sectional shape
    • H01L2224/45014Ribbon connectors, e.g. rectangular cross-section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/4501Shape
    • H01L2224/45012Cross-sectional shape
    • H01L2224/45015Cross-sectional shape being circular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/45099Material
    • H01L2224/451Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/45138Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/45144Gold (Au) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48463Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
    • H01L2224/48465Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48475Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48475Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball
    • H01L2224/48476Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball between the wire connector and the bonding area
    • H01L2224/48477Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball between the wire connector and the bonding area being a pre-ball (i.e. a ball formed by capillary bonding)
    • H01L2224/48478Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball between the wire connector and the bonding area being a pre-ball (i.e. a ball formed by capillary bonding) the connecting portion being a wedge bond, i.e. wedge on pre-ball
    • H01L2224/4848Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball between the wire connector and the bonding area being a pre-ball (i.e. a ball formed by capillary bonding) the connecting portion being a wedge bond, i.e. wedge on pre-ball outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48475Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball
    • H01L2224/48476Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball between the wire connector and the bonding area
    • H01L2224/48491Connecting portions connected to auxiliary connecting means on the bonding areas, e.g. pre-ball, wedge-on-ball, ball-on-ball between the wire connector and the bonding area being an additional member attached to the bonding area through an adhesive or solder, e.g. buffer pad
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/485Material
    • H01L2224/48505Material at the bonding interface
    • H01L2224/48599Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Gold (Au)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/485Material
    • H01L2224/48505Material at the bonding interface
    • H01L2224/48599Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Gold (Au)
    • H01L2224/486Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Gold (Au) with a principal constituent of the bonding area being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/48617Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Gold (Au) with a principal constituent of the bonding area being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950 °C
    • H01L2224/48624Aluminium (Al) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/494Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/4943Connecting portions the connecting portions being staggered
    • H01L2224/49433Connecting portions the connecting portions being staggered outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/494Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/4945Wire connectors having connecting portions of different types on the semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. regular and reverse stitches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • H01L2224/7825Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
    • H01L2224/783Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
    • H01L2224/78301Capillary
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • H01L2224/7825Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
    • H01L2224/783Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
    • H01L2224/78313Wedge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85009Pre-treatment of the connector or the bonding area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85009Pre-treatment of the connector or the bonding area
    • H01L2224/8503Reshaping, e.g. forming the ball or the wedge of the wire connector
    • H01L2224/85035Reshaping, e.g. forming the ball or the wedge of the wire connector by heating means, e.g. "free-air-ball"
    • H01L2224/85045Reshaping, e.g. forming the ball or the wedge of the wire connector by heating means, e.g. "free-air-ball" using a corona discharge, e.g. electronic flame off [EFO]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85009Pre-treatment of the connector or the bonding area
    • H01L2224/85051Forming additional members, e.g. for "wedge-on-ball", "ball-on-wedge", "ball-on-ball" connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85053Bonding environment
    • H01L2224/85095Temperature settings
    • H01L2224/85099Ambient temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/8512Aligning
    • H01L2224/85148Aligning involving movement of a part of the bonding apparatus
    • H01L2224/85169Aligning involving movement of a part of the bonding apparatus being the upper part of the bonding apparatus, i.e. bonding head, e.g. capillary or wedge
    • H01L2224/8518Translational movements
    • H01L2224/85181Translational movements connecting first on the semiconductor or solid-state body, i.e. on-chip, regular stitch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/8512Aligning
    • H01L2224/85148Aligning involving movement of a part of the bonding apparatus
    • H01L2224/85169Aligning involving movement of a part of the bonding apparatus being the upper part of the bonding apparatus, i.e. bonding head, e.g. capillary or wedge
    • H01L2224/8518Translational movements
    • H01L2224/85191Translational movements connecting first both on and outside the semiconductor or solid-state body, i.e. regular and reverse stitches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/852Applying energy for connecting
    • H01L2224/85201Compression bonding
    • H01L2224/85205Ultrasonic bonding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/8538Bonding interfaces outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2224/85399Material
    • H01L2224/854Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/85417Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950°C
    • H01L2224/85424Aluminium (Al) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/91Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
    • H01L2224/92Specific sequence of method steps
    • H01L2224/922Connecting different surfaces of the semiconductor or solid-state body with connectors of different types
    • H01L2224/9222Sequential connecting processes
    • H01L2224/92242Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
    • H01L2224/92247Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/00014Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01004Beryllium [Be]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01005Boron [B]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01006Carbon [C]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01013Aluminum [Al]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01029Copper [Cu]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01033Arsenic [As]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01047Silver [Ag]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01074Tungsten [W]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082Lead [Pb]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013Alloys
    • H01L2924/014Solder alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/156Material
    • H01L2924/15786Material with a principal constituent of the material being a non metallic, non metalloid inorganic material
    • H01L2924/15787Ceramics, e.g. crystalline carbides, nitrides or oxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/20Parameters
    • H01L2924/201Temperature ranges
    • H01L2924/20102Temperature range 0 C=<T<60 C, 273.15 K =<T< 333.15K
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/20Parameters
    • H01L2924/207Diameter ranges
    • H01L2924/20753Diameter ranges larger or equal to 30 microns less than 40 microns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/20Parameters
    • H01L2924/207Diameter ranges
    • H01L2924/20755Diameter ranges larger or equal to 50 microns less than 60 microns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/20Parameters
    • H01L2924/207Diameter ranges
    • H01L2924/2076Diameter ranges equal to or larger than 100 microns

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、半導体素子の電極と回路基板の配線とをワイヤボンディングで形成されたAuよりなる導線によって電気的に接続する方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
半導体製品の高機能化とともに、例えばハイブリッドICに実装される半導体素子(ベアチップIC)の電極は、狭ピッチおよび多端子化の傾向にある。このため、半導体素子の電極と回路基板上の配線との間を狭ピッチ化に対応できるAu(金)ワイヤボールボンディング手法を用いる必要性がでてきた。また、回路基板の低コスト化のために回路基板の配線にはコストの高いAu等の貴金属ではなく、Cu(銅)等の卑金属を用いる必要性がある。
【0003】
しかし、回路基板上のCu配線にAuワイヤボールボンディング手法を実施する場合は回路基板を加熱する必要性があり、この加熱によりCu配線が酸化してAuワイヤのボンディング接合性が低下するといった不具合がある。そこで、このような不具合に対して、回路基板上のAuワイヤをボンディングする部分(ボンディングランド部)を工夫することにより上述の不具合を解決する様々な提案がなされている。
【0004】
例えば、特開昭57−130443号公報に記載の発明においては、この発明の接続方法を用いた回路基板の模式的な断面図である図6に示すように、回路基板J1上のCu配線J2のうちボンディングランド部J3をAu厚膜などの貴金属を用いて予め形成しておく。そして、その後、上述の半導体素子J4の電極部J4aと回路基板J1のボンディングランド部J3とを、Auワイヤを用いてワイヤボンディングすることにより、半導体素子J4と回路基板J1とを導線J5によって電気的に接続するという手法を用いている。
【0005】
また、特開平3−91251号公報に記載の発明の接続方法を用いた回路基板の模式的な断面図を図7(a)に示す。この発明では、Au厚膜などを回路基板J1上に形成せずに、予め回路基板J1のCu配線J2上にAuパッドJ6を溶接してボンディングランド部を形成する。その後、特開昭57−130443号公報と同様にAuワイヤからなる導線J5によって接続する。
【0006】
さらに、特開平10−112471号公報に記載の発明では、この発明の接続方法を用いた回路基板の模式的な断面図である図8(a)に示すように、予め回路基板J1のCu配線J2上にAuワイヤボールボンディングを行ってボール状のバンプJ7を形成しておき、その後は、特開昭57−130443号公報と同様にAuワイヤからなる導線J5によって接続するという手法が提案されている。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上述の特開昭57−130443号公報に記載の発明では、Au厚膜等の貴金属を用いるため回路基板のコストが高くなるという不具合がある。また、特開平3−91251号公報に記載の発明では、AuリボンからなるAuパッドJ6をパラレルギャップ溶接等の手法で溶接する場合、このAuパッドJ6の寸法は少なくとも1mm×1mm程度の大きさが必要である。図7(b)はこの発明を用いた場合の回路基板の模式的な上面図である。
【0008】
このAuパッドJ6の大きさで、例えば、100をこえる電極端子数をもつ半導体素子J4を回路基板J1に組み付け、AuパッドJ6を回路基板J1上にレイアウトした場合には、図7(b)に示す様に、ワイヤボンディング部の実装面積が大きくなってしまう。そして、それにより、Auワイヤからなる導線J5のボンディング長が長くなりすぎてAuワイヤボンディングができないといった不具合も生じる。従って、本公報に記載の発明では、近年の半導体素子の電極の狭ピッチ化および多端子化に対応できない。
【0009】
一方、特開平10−112471号公報に記載の発明を用いた場合、回路基板の模式的な上面図である図8(b)に示す様に、Auワイヤの接合性を確保し、かつ、例えば300μmピッチ程度の狭ピッチなAuワイヤボンディング用のランドを形成することができる。しかし、最初にCu配線J2上にバンプJ7を形成する手法はAuワイヤボールボンディングであるため、ボンディング時に回路基板J1を加熱する必要がある。これにより、回路基板J1上へのAuワイヤボンディングの本数が多い場合には、加熱時間が長くなるためにCu配線J2の酸化が生じてしまい、バンプJ7をうまく接合することができないといった不具合がある。
【0010】
本発明は、上記問題点に鑑み、半導体素子と回路基板上に形成された複数個の配線とをワイヤボンディングで形成されたAuよりなる導線によって電気的に接続する方法において、回路基板に形成された卑金属よりなる配線の酸化により、Auワイヤボンディングの接合性が低下することを回避するとともに、狭ピッチ化に対応したワイヤボンディング用のランドを提供することを目的とする。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため、請求項1に記載の発明では、回路基板(1)上に形成された複数個の配線(4)のワイヤボンディングを行う全ての部分に、回路基板(1)の加熱を伴わずにウェッジボンディングを行ってAuよりなるランド(5)を形成し、その後、ボールボンディング用のワイヤボンダを用いて半導体素子(3)とランド(5)との間をワイヤボンドすることによりAuよりなる導線(10)を形成することを特徴としている。
【0012】
本発明によれば、回路基板(1)の加熱を伴わずにウェッジボンディングを行ってランド(5)を形成しているので、回路基板(1)の配線(4)上にランド(5)を形成する際に配線(4)が酸化することを防ぎ、適切にランド(5)を形成することができる。また、ウェッジボンディングによりランド(5)を形成したことにより、ランド(5)の大きさはAuワイヤ(6)を少しつぶした程度の大きさにすることができる。そのため、複数個の配線(4)を狭ピッチ化しても、それに対応してランド(5)を形成できる。従って、回路基板に形成された卑金属よりなる配線の酸化により、Auワイヤボンディングの接合性が低下することを回避するとともに、狭ピッチ化に対応したワイヤボンディング用のランドを提供することができる。
【0013】
請求項2に記載の発明では、請求項1に記載の発明において、ランド(5)を形成した後、回路基板(1)を加熱することにより、ランド(5)を構成するAuと配線(4)を構成する金属とを相互に拡散させることを特徴としている。これにより、ランド(5)と配線(4)との接合性を向上させることができる。
【0014】
なお、上記各手段の括弧内の符号は、後述する実施形態に記載の具体的手段との対応関係を示すものである。
【0015】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明は、回路基板上に対するAuワイヤを用いたワイヤボンディングの方法であり、主にハイブリッドICの実装に用いて好適である。図1および図2は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る半導体素子と回路基板との接続方法を示す工程図であり、本接続方法は、図3に示す本実施形態のフローチャートに示すように、ウェッジボンディングを行った後に、ボールボンディングを行うものことにより、最終的に図2(d)に示す接続構造(部分断面図)を得るものである。なお、図1および図2(a)〜(c)は、図2(d)に対応した断面にて各接続工程の状態を示している。以下、接続工程順に説明する。
【0016】
まず、図1(a)に示す様に、回路基板(セラミック基板やプリント基板などの基板もしくはリードフレーム)1を用意する。この回路基板1の一面上には、ダイマウント材(例えばはんだやAgペースト)2により半導体素子3がダイマウントされ、半導体素子3上には、半導体素子3の内部回路と電気的に接続された複数の電極3aが設けられている。一方、回路基板1の一面上のうち半導体素子3の設置領域と異なる部分には、Cu等の卑金属からなる配線材料を用いた複数の配線4が形成されており、本実施形態ではCuを用いている。
【0017】
そして、ウェッジボンディング用のワイヤボンダを用いて、図1(a)〜(c)に示す様に、この配線4上に、Auよりなる複数個のAuランド5を、Auワイヤ6を用いて室温において、つまり、回路基板1を加熱することなくウェッジボンディングにより形成する。ここで、本発明でいうウェッジボンディングとは、周知の様に、超音波振動をするウェッジボンディング用のワイヤボンドツール(以下、ウェッジツールとする)先端で、ボンディングワイヤを非接触物に押し付け、超音波振動と荷重により接合するという手法である。初めに、図1(a)に示す様に、ウェッジツール7の先端にボンディングワイヤとしてのAuワイヤ6があるような状態にする。ここで用いるAuワイヤ6の直径は、例えば、30μm、50μmあるいは100μm程度のものである。
【0018】
次に、図1(b)に示す様に、ウェッジツール7を配線4上に位置させてウェッジボンディングを行いAuランド5を形成する。具体的には、Auワイヤ6をウェッジボンドした後、Auワイヤ6をクランプして、図1(b)のAの部分で引きちぎるか、あるいは、カッター等で切ることによりAuランド5を形成することができる。ここで、Auランド5の幅は、後述のボールボンディングを行う時に用いるAuワイヤ6の直径の1.5倍程度以上あるようにする。次に、図1(c)に示す様に、次のAuランド5の形成に備える。以上これら図1(a)〜(c)の工程を順次繰り返し、必要とされる全てのAuランド5を形成する。ここまでが、図3に示すAuワイヤウェッジボンディング工程S1である。
【0019】
次に、図2(a)〜(d)に示す様に、ボールボンディング用のワイヤボンダを用いて、回路基板1を加熱しつつ、半導体素子3の複数の電極3aを1次側、回路基板1の配線4上に形成された複数のAuランド5を2次側として、ボールボンディングによって半導体素子3と回路基板1とをワイヤボンドする。まず、図2(a)に示すように、キャピラリ8の貫通孔にAuワイヤ6を挿通した状態で、トーチ電極9からの放電によりキャピラリ8から突出したAuワイヤ6の先端にAuボール6aを形成する。ここで用いるAuワイヤ6の直径は、例えば、30μm、50μmあるいは100μm程度のものを用いることができる。
【0020】
そして、図2(b)に示すように、キャピラリ8を半導体素子3の電極3a上に位置させ、1次ボンディングを行う。次に、図2(c)に示すように、Auワイヤ6をルーピングしてキャピラリ8をAuランド5上に位置させ2次ボンディングを行い、Auよりなる導線10を形成する。そして、図2(a)〜(c)の工程を順次繰り返し、全てのAuランド5と対応する半導体素子3の電極3aとを導線10によって接続する。ここまでが、図3に示すAuワイヤボールボンディング工程S2である。以上、各工程S1およびS2を行うことにより、図2(d)に示すように、半導体素子3の電極3aと回路基板1の全てのAuランド5との間にAuワイヤ6よりなる導線10が形成され、半導体素子3と回路基板1とが電気的に接続される。
【0021】
ところで、本実施形態によれば、Auランド5の形成をウェッジボンディングによって行っており、ウェッジボンディングは回路基板1の加熱を伴わずに行うことができるため、回路基板1の配線4上にAuランド5を形成する際に配線4が酸化することを防ぎ、適切にAuランド5を形成することができる。また、予め必要とされる全てのAuランド5を形成し、その後、そのAuランド5を2次側としてAuワイヤ6を用いてボールボンディングを行っており、2次ボンディングはAuどうしの接合であるため、Auワイヤ6を用いたワイヤボンディングの接合性が低下することはない。
【0022】
また、ウェッジボンディングによりAuランド5を形成するため、Auワイヤ6を少しつぶした程度の大きさである小さなAuランド5を形成することができる。詳しくは、Auランド5の上面図である図4に示すように、つぶれ幅WをAuワイヤ6のワイヤ径の1.5〜3倍程度にし、つぶれ長さLをAuワイヤ6のワイヤ径の2〜5倍程度にすることができる。従って、回路基板に形成された卑金属よりなる配線の酸化により、Auワイヤボンディングの接合性が低下することを回避するとともに、狭ピッチ化に対応したワイヤボンディング用のランドを提供することができる。
【0023】
なお、Auランド5を形成するのに用いるAuワイヤ6と、その後ボールボンディングを行うのに用いるAuワイヤ6との直径は同じであってもよいし異なっていてもよいが、Auランド5に対して2次ボンディングを行った際にAuワイヤがAuランド5からはみ出さない様にする必要がある。また、本実施形態の接続方法では、回路基板1の配線4に形成されたAuランド5をボールボンディングの2次側としたが、これとは逆に、半導体素子3の電極3aをボールボンディングの2次側としてもよい。
【0024】
(他の実施形態)
本実施形態のフローチャートを図5に示す。本実施形態は、上述の実施形態におけるAuワイヤウェッジボンディング工程S1とAuワイヤボールボンディング工程S2との間に、加熱工程S3を行うものである。具体的には、この加熱工程S3では、回路基板1を、例えば、150℃程度の温度に加熱することができる。本実施形態によれば、回路基板1を加熱することにより、Auランド5を構成するAuと配線4を構成するCuとを相互に拡散させ、Auランド5の配線4への接合性を向上させることができる。
【0025】
なお、この加熱工程S3は、Auワイヤボールボンディング工程S2を行った後に行ってもよい。また、Auワイヤボールボンディング工程S2においても回路基板1を加熱しているが、その時の温度は、例えば、100〜110℃程度の温度であり、本実施形態の加熱工程S3における加熱温度よりも低い。従って、Auランド5の配線4への接合性を向上させるためには、本実施形態の様に加熱工程S3を行うことが有効である。
【0026】
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の半導体素子と回路基板との接続方法を示す工程図である。
【図2】図1に続く接続方法を示す工程図である。
【図3】本発明の実施形態のフローチャートである。
【図4】Auランドの上面図である。
【図5】本発明の他の実施形態のフローチャートである。
【図6】従来の半導体素子と回路基板との接続方法を示す模式的な断面図である。
【図7】その他の従来の接続方法を示す模式的な図である。
【図8】もう一つのその他の従来の接続方法を示す模式的な図である。
【符号の説明】
1…回路基板、3…半導体素子、4…配線、5…Auランド、10…導線。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method of electrically connecting an electrode of a semiconductor element and a wiring of a circuit board by a conductive wire made of Au formed by wire bonding.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Along with the increase in functionality of semiconductor products, for example, the electrodes of semiconductor elements (bare chip ICs) mounted on hybrid ICs tend to have narrow pitches and multiple terminals. For this reason, it has become necessary to use an Au (gold) wire ball bonding technique that can cope with a narrow pitch between the electrode of the semiconductor element and the wiring on the circuit board. Further, in order to reduce the cost of the circuit board, it is necessary to use a base metal such as Cu (copper) instead of the expensive noble metal such as Au for the wiring of the circuit board.
[0003]
However, when the Au wire ball bonding method is applied to the Cu wiring on the circuit board, it is necessary to heat the circuit board, and this heating causes a problem that the Cu wiring is oxidized and the bonding property of the Au wire is lowered. is there. Therefore, various proposals have been made to solve the above problems by devising a portion (bonding land portion) for bonding the Au wire on the circuit board.
[0004]
For example, in the invention described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-130443, as shown in FIG. 6 which is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit board using the connection method of the present invention, Cu wiring J2 on the circuit board J1 is used. Of these, the bonding land J3 is formed in advance using a noble metal such as an Au thick film. Thereafter, the electrode part J4a of the semiconductor element J4 and the bonding land part J3 of the circuit board J1 are wire-bonded using an Au wire, whereby the semiconductor element J4 and the circuit board J1 are electrically connected by the conductive wire J5. The method of connecting to is used.
[0005]
FIG. 7A shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit board using the connection method of the invention described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-91251. In the present invention, without forming an Au thick film or the like on the circuit board J1, an Au pad J6 is welded in advance on the Cu wiring J2 of the circuit board J1 to form a bonding land portion. Thereafter, they are connected by a conductive wire J5 made of Au wire as in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57-130443.
[0006]
Furthermore, in the invention described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-112471, as shown in FIG. 8A which is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit board using the connection method of the present invention, Cu wiring of the circuit board J1 is previously provided. A method has been proposed in which Au wire ball bonding is performed on J2 to form a ball-shaped bump J7, and thereafter, connection is made by a conductive wire J5 made of Au wire as in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57-130443. Yes.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the invention described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-130443 has a problem that the cost of the circuit board increases because a noble metal such as an Au thick film is used. In the invention described in JP-A-3-91251, when the Au pad J6 made of Au ribbon is welded by a technique such as parallel gap welding, the size of the Au pad J6 is at least about 1 mm × 1 mm. is necessary. FIG. 7B is a schematic top view of a circuit board when the present invention is used.
[0008]
When the size of the Au pad J6, for example, the semiconductor element J4 having the number of electrode terminals exceeding 100 is assembled to the circuit board J1, and the Au pad J6 is laid out on the circuit board J1, FIG. As shown, the mounting area of the wire bonding portion increases. As a result, there also arises a problem that the bonding length of the lead wire J5 made of Au wire becomes too long and Au wire bonding cannot be performed. Therefore, the invention described in this publication cannot cope with the recent reduction in the pitch and the number of terminals of the electrodes of semiconductor elements.
[0009]
On the other hand, when the invention described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-112471 is used, as shown in FIG. 8B which is a schematic top view of a circuit board, the bonding property of the Au wire is ensured, and for example, A land for Au wire bonding having a narrow pitch of about 300 μm can be formed. However, since the method of first forming the bump J7 on the Cu wiring J2 is Au wire ball bonding, it is necessary to heat the circuit board J1 during bonding. As a result, when the number of Au wire bondings on the circuit board J1 is large, the heating time becomes long, so that the Cu wiring J2 is oxidized, and the bump J7 cannot be bonded well. .
[0010]
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method for electrically connecting a semiconductor element and a plurality of wirings formed on a circuit board by a conductive wire made of Au formed by wire bonding. Another object of the present invention is to provide a wire bonding land corresponding to a narrow pitch while avoiding deterioration of the bonding performance of Au wire bonding due to the oxidation of the wiring made of the base metal.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the heating of the circuit board (1) is performed on all the portions where the plurality of wirings (4) formed on the circuit board (1) are bonded. Wedge bonding is performed without forming a land (5) made of Au, and then wire bonding is performed between the semiconductor element (3) and the land (5) by using a wire bonder for ball bonding. It is characterized by forming a conducting wire (10).
[0012]
According to the present invention, since the land (5) is formed by performing the wedge bonding without heating the circuit board (1), the land (5) is formed on the wiring (4) of the circuit board (1). The formation of the land (5) can be prevented by preventing the wiring (4) from being oxidized during the formation. In addition, since the land (5) is formed by wedge bonding, the size of the land (5) can be set to a size that the Au wire (6) is slightly crushed. Therefore, even if the pitch of the plurality of wirings (4) is narrowed, the land (5) can be formed correspondingly. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a decrease in the bonding property of Au wire bonding due to the oxidation of the wiring made of the base metal formed on the circuit board, and to provide a wire bonding land corresponding to a narrow pitch.
[0013]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, after the land (5) is formed, the circuit board (1) is heated to form Au and the wiring (4) constituting the land (5). ) Is diffused with each other. Thereby, the bondability between the land (5) and the wiring (4) can be improved.
[0014]
In addition, the code | symbol in the bracket | parenthesis of each said means shows the correspondence with the specific means as described in embodiment mentioned later.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a wire bonding method using an Au wire on a circuit board, and is suitable mainly for mounting a hybrid IC. 1 and 2 are process diagrams showing a method for connecting a semiconductor element and a circuit board according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the flowchart of this embodiment shown in FIG. The connection structure (partial cross-sectional view) shown in FIG. 2D is finally obtained by performing ball bonding after performing wedge bonding. FIG. 1 and FIGS. 2A to 2C show the state of each connection step in a cross section corresponding to FIG. Hereinafter, it demonstrates in order of a connection process.
[0016]
First, as shown in FIG. 1A, a circuit board (a board such as a ceramic board or a printed board or a lead frame) 1 is prepared. A semiconductor element 3 is die-mounted by a die mount material (for example, solder or Ag paste) 2 on one surface of the circuit board 1, and is electrically connected to an internal circuit of the semiconductor element 3 on the semiconductor element 3. A plurality of electrodes 3a are provided. On the other hand, a plurality of wirings 4 using a wiring material made of a base metal such as Cu are formed in a portion different from the installation region of the semiconductor element 3 on one surface of the circuit board 1, and Cu is used in this embodiment. ing.
[0017]
Then, using a wire bonder for wedge bonding, as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, a plurality of Au lands 5 made of Au are formed on the wiring 4 at room temperature using Au wires 6. That is, the circuit board 1 is formed by wedge bonding without heating. Here, the wedge bonding referred to in the present invention, as is well known, presses a bonding wire against a non-contact object at the tip of a wire bonding tool (hereinafter referred to as a wedge tool) for wedge bonding that performs ultrasonic vibration. This is a technique of joining by sonic vibration and load. First, as shown in FIG. 1A, the wedge tool 7 is brought into a state where there is an Au wire 6 as a bonding wire at the tip. The diameter of the Au wire 6 used here is, for example, about 30 μm, 50 μm, or 100 μm.
[0018]
Next, as shown in FIG. 1B, the wedge tool 7 is positioned on the wiring 4 and wedge bonding is performed to form Au lands 5. Specifically, after the Au wire 6 is wedge-bonded, the Au wire 6 is clamped and torn at a portion A in FIG. 1B or cut with a cutter or the like to form the Au land 5 Can do. Here, the width of the Au land 5 is set to be about 1.5 times or more the diameter of the Au wire 6 used when ball bonding described later is performed. Next, as shown in FIG. 1C, the next Au land 5 is prepared. The steps shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C are sequentially repeated to form all necessary Au lands 5. This is the Au wire wedge bonding step S1 shown in FIG.
[0019]
Next, as shown in FIGS. 2A to 2D, a plurality of electrodes 3a of the semiconductor element 3 are connected to the primary side of the circuit board 1 while heating the circuit board 1 using a wire bonder for ball bonding. The semiconductor element 3 and the circuit board 1 are wire-bonded by ball bonding using the plurality of Au lands 5 formed on the wiring 4 as the secondary side. First, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), an Au ball 6 a is formed at the tip of the Au wire 6 protruding from the capillary 8 by the discharge from the torch electrode 9 with the Au wire 6 inserted into the through hole of the capillary 8. To do. The diameter of the Au wire 6 used here can be, for example, about 30 μm, 50 μm, or 100 μm.
[0020]
Then, as shown in FIG. 2B, the capillary 8 is positioned on the electrode 3a of the semiconductor element 3, and primary bonding is performed. Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the Au wire 6 is looped to place the capillary 8 on the Au land 5 and secondary bonding is performed to form a conductive wire 10 made of Au. 2A to 2C are sequentially repeated to connect all the Au lands 5 to the corresponding electrodes 3a of the semiconductor element 3 by the conductive wires 10. This is the Au wire ball bonding step S2 shown in FIG. As described above, by performing the steps S1 and S2, as shown in FIG. 2D, the conductive wire 10 made of the Au wire 6 is formed between the electrode 3a of the semiconductor element 3 and all the Au lands 5 of the circuit board 1. The semiconductor element 3 and the circuit board 1 are electrically connected.
[0021]
By the way, according to the present embodiment, the Au land 5 is formed by wedge bonding, and the wedge bonding can be performed without heating the circuit board 1. Therefore, the Au land is formed on the wiring 4 of the circuit board 1. It is possible to prevent the wiring 4 from being oxidized when forming 5 and form the Au land 5 appropriately. In addition, all the Au lands 5 required in advance are formed, and thereafter, the Au lands 5 are used as the secondary side and ball bonding is performed using the Au wire 6, and the secondary bonding is a bonding between Au. Therefore, the bondability of wire bonding using the Au wire 6 does not deteriorate.
[0022]
Further, since the Au land 5 is formed by wedge bonding, it is possible to form a small Au land 5 having a size that the Au wire 6 is slightly crushed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 which is a top view of the Au land 5, the crushing width W is set to about 1.5 to 3 times the wire diameter of the Au wire 6, and the crushing length L is set to the wire diameter of the Au wire 6. It can be about 2 to 5 times. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a decrease in the bonding property of Au wire bonding due to the oxidation of the wiring made of the base metal formed on the circuit board, and to provide a wire bonding land corresponding to a narrow pitch.
[0023]
The diameters of the Au wire 6 used for forming the Au land 5 and the Au wire 6 used for subsequent ball bonding may be the same or different. Thus, it is necessary to prevent the Au wire from protruding from the Au land 5 when the secondary bonding is performed. In the connection method of the present embodiment, the Au land 5 formed on the wiring 4 of the circuit board 1 is used as the secondary side of ball bonding. On the contrary, the electrode 3a of the semiconductor element 3 is used for ball bonding. It is good also as a secondary side.
[0024]
(Other embodiments)
A flowchart of this embodiment is shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, a heating step S3 is performed between the Au wire wedge bonding step S1 and the Au wire ball bonding step S2 in the above-described embodiment. Specifically, in this heating step S3, the circuit board 1 can be heated to a temperature of about 150 ° C., for example. According to the present embodiment, by heating the circuit board 1, Au constituting the Au land 5 and Cu constituting the wiring 4 are diffused to each other, and the bonding property of the Au land 5 to the wiring 4 is improved. be able to.
[0025]
The heating step S3 may be performed after the Au wire ball bonding step S2. The circuit board 1 is also heated in the Au wire ball bonding step S2, and the temperature at that time is, for example, about 100 to 110 ° C., which is lower than the heating temperature in the heating step S3 of the present embodiment. . Therefore, in order to improve the bondability of the Au land 5 to the wiring 4, it is effective to perform the heating step S3 as in this embodiment.
[0026]
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a process diagram illustrating a method for connecting a semiconductor element and a circuit board according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a process diagram illustrating a connection method following FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a top view of an Au land.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a conventional method for connecting a semiconductor element and a circuit board.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing another conventional connection method.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing another other conventional connection method.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Circuit board, 3 ... Semiconductor element, 4 ... Wiring, 5 ... Au land, 10 ... Conductive wire.

Claims (2)

半導体素子(3)と回路基板(1)上に形成された複数個の配線(4)とをワイヤボンディングで形成されたAuよりなる導線(10)によって電気的に接続する方法であって、
前記複数個の配線(4)におけるワイヤボンディングを行う全ての部分に、前記回路基板(1)の加熱を伴わずにウェッジボンディングを行ってAuよりなるランド(5)を形成し、
その後、ボールボンディング用のワイヤボンダを用いて前記半導体素子(3)と前記ランド(5)との間をワイヤボンドすることにより前記導線(10)を形成することを特徴とする半導体素子と回路基板との接続方法。
A method of electrically connecting a semiconductor element (3) and a plurality of wirings (4) formed on a circuit board (1) by a conductive wire (10) made of Au formed by wire bonding,
A land (5) made of Au is formed by performing wedge bonding without heating the circuit board (1) on all portions where wire bonding is performed in the plurality of wirings (4).
Thereafter, the conductor (10) is formed by wire bonding between the semiconductor element (3) and the land (5) using a wire bonder for ball bonding, and a semiconductor element and a circuit board, Connection method.
前記ランド(5)を形成した後、前記回路基板(1)を加熱することにより、前記ランド(5)を構成するAuと前記配線(4)を構成する金属とを相互に拡散させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体素子と回路基板との接続方法。After the land (5) is formed, the circuit board (1) is heated to diffuse the Au constituting the land (5) and the metal constituting the wiring (4) to each other. A method for connecting a semiconductor element according to claim 1 and a circuit board.
JP24017799A 1999-08-26 1999-08-26 Connection method between semiconductor element and circuit board Expired - Fee Related JP3997665B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24017799A JP3997665B2 (en) 1999-08-26 1999-08-26 Connection method between semiconductor element and circuit board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24017799A JP3997665B2 (en) 1999-08-26 1999-08-26 Connection method between semiconductor element and circuit board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001068497A JP2001068497A (en) 2001-03-16
JP3997665B2 true JP3997665B2 (en) 2007-10-24

Family

ID=17055629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24017799A Expired - Fee Related JP3997665B2 (en) 1999-08-26 1999-08-26 Connection method between semiconductor element and circuit board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3997665B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004297014A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-21 Denso Corp Method for wire bonding of semiconductor device and semiconductor device
DE102004034821A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-03-16 Infineon Technologies Ag Semiconductor and method for its production
US8125060B2 (en) 2006-12-08 2012-02-28 Infineon Technologies Ag Electronic component with layered frame
GB2604433B (en) * 2020-12-23 2023-05-03 Skyworks Solutions Inc Apparatus and methods for tool mark free stitch bonding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2001068497A (en) 2001-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3935370B2 (en) Bumped semiconductor element manufacturing method, semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof, circuit board, and electronic device
US5960262A (en) Stitch bond enhancement for hard-to-bond materials
US6252178B1 (en) Semiconductor device with bonding anchors in build-up layers
US20030155405A1 (en) Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same, circuit board, and electronic equipment
US20080061450A1 (en) Bonding wire and bond using a bonding wire
CN1842394A (en) Wirebonding insulated wire and capillary therefor
EP1367644A1 (en) Semiconductor electronic device and method of manufacturing thereof
JP3997665B2 (en) Connection method between semiconductor element and circuit board
TWI452640B (en) Semiconductor package and method for packaging the same
US5408127A (en) Method of and arrangement for preventing bonding wire shorts with certain integrated circuit components
JP3972518B2 (en) Ball bonding method and electronic component connection method
JP3887993B2 (en) Connection method between IC chip and circuit board
JP3855523B2 (en) Connection method between IC chip and circuit board
JP2007035863A (en) Semiconductor device
JP2823000B2 (en) Wire bonding method
JP3855532B2 (en) Connection method between IC chip and circuit board
JP3202193B2 (en) Wire bonding method
JP2798040B2 (en) Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
JP2806168B2 (en) Resin-sealed semiconductor device
JPH05326601A (en) Wire bonding method
JP2004221264A (en) Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method
JP2871575B2 (en) Lead frame, method of manufacturing the same, resin-sealed semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
JPH0525236Y2 (en)
JP3233194B2 (en) Wire bonding method
JP2001007142A (en) Capillary for wire bonding, and method of connecting electronic parts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20051014

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20060406

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070327

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070522

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070612

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070621

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20070717

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20070730

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100817

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100817

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110817

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120817

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130817

Year of fee payment: 6

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees