JP3916775B2 - connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3916775B2
JP3916775B2 JP22084998A JP22084998A JP3916775B2 JP 3916775 B2 JP3916775 B2 JP 3916775B2 JP 22084998 A JP22084998 A JP 22084998A JP 22084998 A JP22084998 A JP 22084998A JP 3916775 B2 JP3916775 B2 JP 3916775B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
connector
contact
pressure
type
groove
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JP22084998A
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JP2000058161A (en
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直之 小野
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SMK Corp
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SMK Corp
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Priority to JP22084998A priority Critical patent/JP3916775B2/en
Priority to GB9916079A priority patent/GB2342789A/en
Priority to DE1999134119 priority patent/DE19934119A1/en
Publication of JP2000058161A publication Critical patent/JP2000058161A/en
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Publication of JP3916775B2 publication Critical patent/JP3916775B2/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/714—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit with contacts abutting directly the printed circuit; Button contacts therefore provided on the printed circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/721—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures cooperating directly with the edge of the rigid printed circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/112—Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、プリント基板を挿入して接続する挿入型コネクタ部と、プリント基板を圧接して接続する圧接型コネクタ部とを一体に具備したコネクタに関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来より、プリント基板１０ｂやプリント基板１０ｃを無半田で接続するコネクタには、図５に示すような挿入型コネクタ４１と圧接型コネクタ４２とがあった。
前記挿入型コネクタ４１は、ハウジング１３に２本指を有するフォーク型接触片１４を嵌め込み、他端の端子片２１をプリント基板１０ａに半田１７で固定するとともに、配線パターンに電気的に接続してなるものである。
前記圧接型コネクタ４２は、ハウジング１３に細幅の板ばねからなるリーフ型接触片１６を嵌め込み、このリーフ型接触片１６の接触部２２を突出口３０から突出させ、他端の端子片２１をプリント基板１０ａに半田１７で固定するとともに、配線パターンに電気的に接続してなるものである。
【０００３】
このような構成において、挿入型コネクタ４１のフォーク型接触片１４にプリント基板１０ｂを挿入し、また、圧接型コネクタ４２のリーフ型接触片１６の接触部２２にプリント基板１０ｃを圧接し、それぞれ電気的に接続する。挿入型コネクタ４１と圧接型コネクタ４２とは、プリント基板１０ａの配線パターンを介して接続される。この結果、プリント基板１０ｂとプリント基板１０ｃとの配線が接続される。
【０００４】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
以上のような挿入型コネクタ４１と圧接型コネクタ４２とが独立したコネクタでは、プリント基板１０ａにおける挿入型コネクタ４１と圧接型コネクタ４２との取付け位置にばらつきがあり、寸法精度がでにくいだけでなく、小型化に限度があるという問題があった。また、挿入型コネクタ４１と圧接型コネクタ４２とをプリント基板１０にそれぞれ個々に取り付けなければならず、作業性が悪く、さらに、部品点数も多くなるという問題があった。
【０００５】
本発明は、小型化、低コスト化、高信頼性を満足するコネクタを提供することを目的とするものである。
【０００６】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、挿入型コネクタ部１１と圧接型コネクタ部１２は、同一の導電性金属板にて一体に形成したスライドコネクタ１９からなり、左右対称形の２個のスライドコネクタ１９をハウジング１３内に組み込んで２連とし、挿入型コネクタ部１１は、側部２４から伸びた部分にフォーク型接触片１４を一体に形成してなり、圧接型コネクタ部１２は、側部２４と一体の底部２０から細幅のリーフ型接触片１６を横向きのＵ字形に折曲し、このリーフ型接触片１６の上側部分には、上方へ突出した下向きＵ字形の接触部２２を形成してなり、ハウジング１３は、絶縁物の箱状をなし、背面側から内部の途中まで圧接型コネクタ部１２の組み込み溝２８が形成され、かつ、背面側から正面側まで貫通して挿入型コネクタ部１１の電極溝３３が形成され、組み込み溝２８の上部に接触部２２の突出口３０が切り込まれて、ハウジング１３の正面側と側面側にプリント基板１０ｂの挿入溝２９が開口されるとともに、この挿入溝２９と前記電極溝３３を交差するように形成されていることを特徴とするコネクタである。
【０００７】
コネクタのハウジング１３の底部分をプリント基板１０ａに固定的に取り付け、挿入溝２９へプリント基板１０ｂを挿入する。すると、プリント基板１０ｂの２条の配線パターン１８が左右の挿入溝２９内のフォーク型接触片１４の弾性に抗して圧接しながら圧入されて、プリント基板１０ｂは、コネクタに電気的に接続されるとともに機械的にも固定される。
また、コネクタの上面側からプリント基板１０ｃを圧接するか、スライドすることによりプリント基板１０ｃの下面の配線パターン１８と圧接型コネクタ部１２の接触部２２が接触して電気的に接続される。
【０００８】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の第１実施例を示す図１及び図２において、スライドコネクタ１９は、挿入型コネクタ部１１と圧接型コネクタ部１２とを一体に形成してなるもので、このスライドコネクタ１９を左右対称形に形成して、これらを２個ハウジング１３内に組み込んで２連のコネクタとしたものである。
【０００９】
前記圧接型コネクタ部１２は、導電性と弾性を有する金属板からなり、底部２０の部分から細幅のリーフ型接触片１６を横向きのＵ字形に折曲し、このリーフ型接触片１６の下側部分には、ハウジング１３への圧入突起部２３を形成し、リーフ型接触片１６の上側部分には、上方へ突出した下向きＵ字形の接触部２２を形成する。
前記挿入型コネクタ部１１は、前記底部２０を垂直に折曲して側部２４とし、この側部２４から伸びた部分に上下の２本指を有するフォーク型接触片１４を一体に形成し、このフォーク型接触片１４の先端部の内側には、接触部２５を膨出し、また、フォーク型接触片１４の上下両側部分に圧入突起部２６を一体に設け、底部２０と側部２４の折曲部分には、折曲を容易にする折り曲げ用溝２７を形成する。
なお、前記ハウジング１３内に組み込まれる左右のスライドコネクタ１９は、挿入型コネクタ部１１が外側で圧接型コネクタ部１２が内側となるように、挿入型コネクタ部１１と圧接型コネクタ部１２の位置が左右対称形になっている。
【００１０】
前記ハウジング１３は、プラスチックなどの絶縁物からなり、縦、横が略正方形で、厚さの薄い、全体が箱状をなし、背面側から内部の途中までスライドコネクタ１９の圧接型コネクタ部１２が差し込まれる組み込み溝２８が形成され、かつ、背面側から正面側まで貫通して挿入型コネクタ部１１が差し込まれる電極溝３３が形成され、組み込み溝２８の上部には、接触部２２が突出するための突出口３０が背面から切り込まれている。さらに、ハウジング１３の上面には、接触部２２の頂点よりも低いガイド突起３１が一体に形成されている。
【００１１】
前記ハウジング１３の正面側と側面側に開口し、かつ、ハウジング１３の内部の途中まで伸びた挿入溝２９が形成されている。この挿入溝２９は、前記電極溝３３を交差するように形成されてプリント基板１０ｂが挿入される。この挿入溝２９の正面側には、プリント基板１０ｂの挿入を案内するテーパーが周囲に形成されている。前記ハウジング１３の側面部における挿入溝２９の開口部分と一致する位置に、ストッパ３２が一体に形成されている。
これらの組み込み溝２８、電極溝３３、挿入溝２９、ストッパ３２などは、左右対称のスライドコネクタ１９が組み込まれるものであるから、ハウジング１３の両側部に形成される。
【００１２】
前記プリント基板１０ｂは、左右の挿入溝２９に挿入されるものであるから、挿入端部に逃げ切欠き３４が切り欠かれており、また、プリント基板１０ｂの上面及び／又は下面には、所定幅の配線パターン１８が２条形成されている。この配線パターン１８の先端部分におけるプリント基板１０ｂの角部は、挿入溝２９への挿入を容易にするため、丸みをもって形成されている。
【００１３】
以上のような構成において、本発明によるコネクタのハウジング１３の底部分をプリント基板１０ａに固定的に取り付ける。
取り付けられたハウジング１３の正面の側の挿入溝２９へプリント基板１０ｂを挿入する。すると、プリント基板１０ｂの２条の配線パターン１８が左右の挿入溝２９内のフォーク型接触片１４の弾性に抗して接触部２５に圧接しながらストッパ３２の位置まで圧入されて、プリント基板１０ｂは、コネクタに電気的に接続されるとともに機械的にも固定される。
また、コネクタの上面側からプリント基板１０ｃを圧接するか、スライドすることによりプリント基板１０ｃの下面の配線パターン１８と圧接型コネクタ部１２の接触部２２が接触して電気的に接続される。このとき、ガイド突起３１がプリント基板１０ｃの上方から圧接するときの、又は、横方向からスライドするときの位置決めとして作用する。
【００１４】
前記実施例におけるスライドコネクタ１９は、図１（ｂ）に示すように、挿入型コネクタ部１１と圧接型コネクタ部１２とを１つずつの場合としたが、これに限られるものではなく、図３に示すように、１つの挿入型コネクタ部１１と２つの圧接型コネクタ部１２とを一体に形成して、プリント基板１０ｃにおける２条の配線パターン１８に接続するようにしてもよく、さらに３つ以上でもよい。
【００１５】
前記実施例におけるスライドコネクタ１９は、圧接型コネクタ部１２の底部２０と挿入型コネクタ部１１の側部２４が直交するようにして、プリント基板１０ｂとプリント基板１０ｃとが平行面に位置するようにしたが、これに限られるものではなく、圧接型コネクタ部１２の底部２０と挿入型コネクタ部１１の側部２４が同一面とし、プリント基板１０ｂを前記実施例のように水平ではなく、直角にして挿入されるようにしてもよく、この場合には、勿論、電極溝３３、挿入溝２９などは、前記実施例と異なる形状になる。
【００１６】
前記実施例では、２個のスライドコネクタ１９におけるそれぞれの挿入型コネクタ部１１が外側で圧接型コネクタ部１２が内側になるようにハウジング１３に組み込んだ。そのため、プリント基板１０ｂにおける２条の配線パターン１８の間に逃げ切欠き３４を形成した。このような構成とすることにより、挿入溝２９に挿入される配線パターン１８の部分のプリント基板１０ｂの幅が十分広くなり、逃げ切欠き３４の部分から折れるおそれがない。
しかし、使用目的によっては、図４に示すように、２個のスライドコネクタ１９におけるそれぞれの圧接型コネクタ部１２が外側で挿入型コネクタ部１１が内側になるようにハウジング１３に組み込み、プリント基板１０ｂにおける２条の配線パターン１８を、わずかに隙間をもって形成し、これらの２条の配線パターン１８の両側に逃げ切欠き３４を形成した挿入片部３５とするようにしてもよい。このような構成とすることにより、挿入溝２９に挿入される挿入片部３５の幅が細くなるので、逃げ切欠き３４の部分から折れる心配があるが、折れに対しては他の手段で解決するようにしてもよい。
【００１７】
【発明の効果】
請求項１記載の発明によれば、挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部は、同一の導電性金属板にて一体に形成したスライドコネクタからなるので、挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部との取付けや寸法精度が正確で、製造及び組立ての作業性に優れ、部品点数も少なくなる。さらに、小型化もできる。
また、挿入型コネクタ部は、側部から伸びた部分にフォーク型接触片を一体に形成してなり、圧接型コネクタ部は、前記側部と一体の底部から細幅のリーフ型接触片を横向きのＵ字形に折曲し、このリーフ型接触片の上側部分に、上方へ突出した下向きＵ字形の接触部を形成してなり、ハウジングは、絶縁物の箱状をなし、背面側から内部の途中まで圧接型コネクタ部の組み込まれる組み込み溝を形成し、かつ、背面側から正面側まで貫通して挿入型コネクタ部の組み込まれる電極溝を形成し、組み込み溝の上部に接触部の突出する突出口を切り込み、ハウジングの正面側と側面側にプリント基板の挿入溝を開口するとともに、この挿入溝と前記電極溝を交差するように形成したので、小型化、低コスト化、高信頼性を満足するコネクタを提供することができる。
【００１８】
請求項２記載の発明によれば、左右対称形のスライドコネクタを２個ハウジング内に組み込んで２連としたので、請求項１記載の発明による作用効果に加えて、複数の配線パターンに同時に、かつ、正確に接続できる、という効果を有する。
【００１９】
請求項３記載の発明によれば、スライドコネクタは、１つの挿入型コネクタ部と１つまたは２つ以上の圧接型コネクタ部とを一体に形成したので、請求項１記載の発明による作用効果に加えて、より多くの配線パターンに同時に、かつ、正確に接続できる。
【００２０】
請求項４記載の発明によれば、スライドコネクタは、１つの挿入型コネクタ部と１つまたは２つ以上の圧接型コネクタ部とを一体に形成したので、請求項２記載の発明による作用効果に加えて、より多くの配線パターンに同時に、かつ、正確に接続できる。
【００２１】
請求項５記載の発明によれば、２個のスライドコネクタにおけるそれぞれの挿入型コネクタ部が外側で圧接型コネクタ部が内側になるようにハウジングに組み込み、プリント基板における２条の配線パターンの間に逃げ切欠きを形成したので、請求項２又は４記載の発明による作用効果に加えて、挿入溝に挿入される配線パターンの部分のプリント基板の幅が十分広くなり、逃げ切欠きの部分から折れるおそれがない、という効果を有する。
【００２２】
請求項６記載の発明によれば、２個のスライドコネクタにおけるそれぞれの圧接型コネクタ部が外側で挿入型コネクタ部が内側になるようにハウジングに組み込み、プリント基板における２条の配線パターンを、わずかに隙間をもって形成し、これらの２条の配線パターンの両側に逃げ切欠きを形成した挿入片部としたので、請求項２又は４記載の発明による作用効果に加えて、挿入溝に挿入される挿入片部の幅を細くすることができる、という効果を有する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】 本発明によるコネクタの一実施例を示す分解斜視図で、（ａ）は、コネクタにプリント基板１０ｂを挿入する直前の斜視図、（ｂ）は、スライドコネクタ１９の斜視図である。
【図２】 本発明によるコネクタにプリント基板１０ｂとプリント基板１０ｃを接続した状態を示すもので、（ａ）は、コネクタにプリント基板１０ｂを挿入した状態の一部切り欠いた平面図、（ｂ）は、（ａ）におけるＣ−Ｃ線側面図、（ｃ）は、（ａ）における正面図、（ｄ）は、（ａ）におけるＡ−Ａ線側面図、（ｅ）は、（ａ）におけるＢ−Ｂ線側面図である。
【図３】 本発明によるスライドコネクタ１９の他の実施例を示す平面図である。
【図４】 本発明によるコネクタの他の実施例を示す分解斜視図である。
【図５】 従来の挿入型コネクタ４１と圧接型コネクタ４２の説明図である。
【符号の説明】
１０ａ、１０ｂ、１０ｃ…プリント基板、１１…挿入型コネクタ部、１２…圧接型コネクタ部、１３…ハウジング、１４…フォーク型接触片、１６…リーフ型接触片、１７…半田、１８…配線パターン、１９…スライドコネクタ、２０…底部、２１…端子片、２２…接触部、２３…圧入突起部、２４…側部、２５…接触部、２６…圧入突起部、２７…折り曲げ用溝、２８…組み込み溝、２９…挿入溝、３０…突出口、３１…ガイド突起、３２…ストッパ、３３…電極溝、３４…逃げ切欠き、３５…挿入片部、４１…挿入型コネクタ、４２…圧接型コネクタ。 [0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a connector which is provided an insertion-type connector part which connects by inserting a printed circuit board, and a pressure-contact connector portion for connecting to press the printed board together.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, there are an insertion type connector 41 and a pressure contact type connector 42 as shown in FIG.
The insertion-type connector 41 has a fork-type contact piece 14 having two fingers fitted in the housing 13, and the terminal piece 21 at the other end is fixed to the printed circuit board 10a with solder 17 and is electrically connected to the wiring pattern. It will be.
The pressure contact type connector 42 is fitted with a leaf type contact piece 16 made of a thin leaf spring in the housing 13, the contact portion 22 of the leaf type contact piece 16 is protruded from the protruding port 30, and the terminal piece 21 at the other end is connected. The printed circuit board 10a is fixed with solder 17 and is electrically connected to the wiring pattern.
[0003]
In such a configuration, the printed circuit board 10b is inserted into the fork type contact piece 14 of the insertion type connector 41 , and the printed circuit board 10c is pressed into contact with the contact portion 22 of the leaf type contact piece 16 of the pressure contact type connector 42. Connect. The insertion type connector 41 and the pressure contact type connector 42 are connected via a wiring pattern of the printed circuit board 10a. As a result, the wiring between the printed circuit board 10b and the printed circuit board 10c is connected.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the connector in which the insertion type connector 41 and the pressure contact type connector 42 are independent as described above, the mounting position of the insertion type connector 41 and the pressure contact type connector 42 on the printed circuit board 10a varies, and not only the dimensional accuracy is difficult. There was a problem that there was a limit to miniaturization. In addition, the insertion type connector 41 and the pressure contact type connector 42 must be individually attached to the printed circuit board 10, which has a problem in that workability is poor and the number of parts is increased.
[0005]
It is an object of the present invention to provide a connector that satisfies miniaturization, cost reduction, and high reliability.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention, insertion type connector 11 and the pressure-contact connector 12 is made of a slide connector 19 formed integrally in the same conductive metal plate, the two slide connectors 19 of the left and right symmetrical housing 13 a duplicate incorporated within, the insertion-type connector 11 is made by forming integrally a forked contact piece 14 at a portion extending from the side 24, pressure-contact connector 12, side portion 24 integral The leaf-type contact piece 16 having a narrow width is bent from the bottom portion 20 into a U-shape in the horizontal direction, and a downward U-shaped contact portion 22 protruding upward is formed on the upper portion of the leaf-type contact piece 16. the housing 13, without an insulator box-shaped, built grooves 28 of the pressure-contact connector portion 12 to the middle of the interior is formed from the back side, and, inserted through from the back side to the front side type connector portion 11 electrode grooves 33 are formed. Then, the protrusion 30 of the contact portion 22 is cut into the upper portion of the built-in groove 28, and the insertion groove 29 of the printed circuit board 10 b is opened on the front side and the side surface side of the housing 13. The connector is characterized by being formed so as to intersect the groove 33.
[0007]
The bottom portion of the connector housing 13 is fixedly attached to the printed circuit board 10 a and the printed circuit board 10 b is inserted into the insertion groove 29. Then, the two wiring patterns 18 of the printed circuit board 10b are press-fitted while being pressed against the elasticity of the fork-type contact pieces 14 in the left and right insertion grooves 29, and the printed circuit board 10b is electrically connected to the connector. It is also fixed mechanically.
Further, either presses the printed circuit board 10c from the upper surface side of the connector are electrically connected contact portion 22 of the lower surface of the printed circuit board 10c of the wiring pattern 18 and the pressure-contact connector 12 is in contact by sliding.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention, a slide connector 19, and an insertion-type connector 11 and the pressure-contact connector portion 12 made of integrally formed, the slide connector 19 They are formed symmetrically, and two of these are incorporated into the housing 13 to form a double connector.
[0009]
The pressure-contact type connector unit 12 is made of a metal plate having conductivity and elasticity, bent from the portion of the bottom 20 of the leaf-type contact pieces 16 of the narrow sideways U-shaped, the leaf-type contact pieces 16 A press-fitting protrusion 23 to the housing 13 is formed in the lower portion, and a downward U-shaped contact portion 22 protruding upward is formed in the upper portion of the leaf-type contact piece 16.
The insertion-type connector 11, the side portion 24 by bending the bottom portion 20 vertically to form a forked contact piece 14 with two fingers of the upper and lower extended portion from the side portion 24 integrally The contact portion 25 bulges inside the tip of the fork-type contact piece 14, and press-fitting protrusions 26 are integrally provided on both upper and lower sides of the fork-type contact piece 14, so that the bottom 20 and the side portion 24 A bending groove 27 that facilitates bending is formed in the bent portion.
Incidentally, the left and right slide connector 19 incorporated into the housing 13, the insertion-type connector as motor unit 11 is pressure-contact connector 12 in the outer and the inner, insert type connector 11 and the pressure-contact connector portion 12 positions are symmetrical.
[0010]
The housing 13 is made of an insulating material such as plastic, vertical, horizontal is substantially square, thin thickness, overall a box-shaped, pressure-contact connector portion 12 of the slide connector 19 from the rear side to the middle of the internal built groove 28 is formed to be inserted, and the electrode groove 33 insertion type connector unit 11 through to the front side is inserted is formed from the rear side, the upper part of the embedded grooves 28, the contact portion 22 projecting A projecting opening 30 is cut from the back surface. Further, a guide projection 31 lower than the apex of the contact portion 22 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the housing 13.
[0011]
An insertion groove 29 that is open on the front side and side surface side of the housing 13 and extends partway inside the housing 13 is formed. The insertion groove 29 is formed so as to intersect the electrode groove 33, and the printed board 10b is inserted therein. On the front side of the insertion groove 29, a taper for guiding the insertion of the printed circuit board 10b is formed around the periphery. A stopper 32 is integrally formed at a position that coincides with the opening of the insertion groove 29 in the side surface of the housing 13.
These built-in grooves 28, electrode grooves 33, insertion grooves 29, stoppers 32 and the like are formed on both sides of the housing 13 because the symmetrical slide connector 19 is incorporated.
[0012]
Since the printed circuit board 10b is inserted into the left and right insertion grooves 29, a relief notch 34 is cut out at the insertion end, and the upper surface and / or the lower surface of the printed circuit board 10b has a predetermined shape. Two wiring patterns 18 having a width are formed. The corner of the printed circuit board 10b at the tip of the wiring pattern 18 is rounded to facilitate insertion into the insertion groove 29.
[0013]
In the configuration as described above, the bottom portion of the connector housing 13 according to the present invention is fixedly attached to the printed circuit board 10a.
The printed circuit board 10b is inserted into the insertion groove 29 on the front side of the attached housing 13. Then, the two wiring patterns 18 of the printed board 10b are press-fitted to the position of the stopper 32 while being pressed against the contact portion 25 against the elasticity of the fork-type contact pieces 14 in the left and right insertion grooves 29, and the printed board 10b. Is electrically connected to the connector and mechanically fixed.
Further, the printed circuit board 10c is pressed or slid from the upper surface side of the connector, whereby the wiring pattern 18 on the lower surface of the printed circuit board 10c and the contact portion 22 of the pressure contact connector 12 are brought into contact and electrically connected. At this time, the guide protrusion 31 acts as a positioning when pressed from above the printed circuit board 10c or when sliding from the lateral direction.
[0014]
Slide the connector 19 in the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), it has been the case of the insertion type connector 11 and the pressure-contact connector section 12 one by one is not limited thereto as shown in FIG. 3, also be one of the insertion type connector unit 11 and two pressure-contact connector portion 12 formed integrally, connected to the wiring pattern 18 of the two rows in the printed circuit board 10c It may be more than three.
[0015]
Slide the connector 19 in the embodiment, as the sides 24 of the bottom 20 and the insertion-type connector portion 11 of the pressure-contact connector portion 12 are orthogonal, and the printed circuit board 10b and the printed circuit board 10c is positioned in parallel planes as in the but not limited thereto, the sides 24 of the bottom 20 and the insertion-type connector portion 11 of the pressure-contact connector portion 12 is flush, the printed circuit board 10b horizontally as in example Alternatively, the electrodes may be inserted at a right angle. In this case, of course, the electrode grooves 33, the insertion grooves 29, and the like have shapes different from those in the above embodiment.
[0016]
In the above embodiment, each of the insertion-type connector 11 in two slide connectors 19 incorporated into the housing 13 as pressure-contact connector portion 12 on the outside on the inside. Therefore, a relief notch 34 is formed between the two wiring patterns 18 on the printed board 10b. With such a configuration, the width of the printed circuit board 10b in the portion of the wiring pattern 18 inserted into the insertion groove 29 is sufficiently wide, and there is no possibility of breaking from the portion of the escape notch 34.
However, some applications, as shown in FIG. 4, each of the pressure-contact type connector 12 in two slide connectors 19 embedded in the housing 13. As insertion type connector portion 11 on the outside on the inside, the print The two wiring patterns 18 on the substrate 10b may be formed with a slight gap to form the insertion piece portion 35 in which the relief notches 34 are formed on both sides of the two wiring patterns 18. By adopting such a configuration, the width of the insertion piece portion 35 inserted into the insertion groove 29 is narrowed, so there is a concern that the escape notch 34 may be broken. You may make it do.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the invention, the insertion-type connector portion and pressure-contact connector portion, since the slide connector integrally formed in the same conductive metal plate, insert-type connector portion and pressure-contact type connector mounting and dimensional accuracy of the data portion is accurate, excellent workability of manufacture and assembly, the number of parts is also reduced. Furthermore, the size can be reduced.
The insertion-type connector portion is made by forming integrally a fork contact piece portions extending from the side, pressure-contact connector unit, the leaf-type contact piece narrow from the bottom of said side integral Is bent into a U-shape in the horizontal direction, and a downward U-shaped contact portion protruding upward is formed on the upper portion of the leaf-type contact piece. forming a built-in grooves are incorporated the pressure-contact connector portion to the inside of the middle and through from the back side to the front side to form an electrode groove incorporated an insert-type connector part, contacting the top of the built-in groove The insertion hole of the printed circuit board is opened on the front side and the side of the housing, and the insertion groove and the electrode groove are formed so as to intersect with each other. Providing connectors that satisfy reliability It can be.
[0018]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since two symmetrical slide connectors are incorporated into the housing to form two stations, in addition to the function and effect of the first aspect of the invention, simultaneously with a plurality of wiring patterns, And it has the effect that it can connect correctly.
[0019]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, a slide connector, since the one insertion type connector portion and one or more pressure-contact connector section formed integrally, action by the invention of claim 1, wherein In addition to the effect, it can be connected to more wiring patterns simultaneously and accurately.
[0020]
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, a slide connector, since the one insertion type connector portion and one or more pressure-contact connector section formed integrally, action by the invention of claim 2, wherein In addition to the effect, it can be connected to more wiring patterns simultaneously and accurately.
[0021]
According to the invention of claim 5, wherein each of the insertion-type connector part in two slide connectors built into the housing as pressure-contact connector portion on the inside on the outside of the two rows of the wiring pattern on the printed board Since the relief notch is formed between them, in addition to the function and effect of the invention according to claim 2 or 4, the width of the printed circuit board in the portion of the wiring pattern inserted into the insertion groove becomes sufficiently wide, and the relief notch portion There is an effect that there is no possibility of breakage.
[0022]
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, embedded in the two housings so that each pressure-contact connector portion of the slide connector is insertable connector portion on the inside on the outside, the two rows of the wiring pattern on the printed board In addition to the function and effect of the invention according to claim 2 or 4, the insertion piece is formed with a slight gap and formed with relief notches on both sides of these two wiring patterns. This has the effect of reducing the width of the inserted piece.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1A and 1B are exploded perspective views showing an embodiment of a connector according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a perspective view immediately before inserting a printed circuit board 10b into the connector , and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a slide connector 19; .
FIG. 2 shows a state in which the printed circuit board 10b and the printed circuit board 10c are connected to the connector according to the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) is a partially cutaway plan view of the state in which the printed circuit board 10b is inserted into the connector. ) Is a side view along line CC in (a), (c) is a front view in (a), (d) is a side view along line AA in (a), and (e) is (a). It is a BB line side view in.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the slide connector 19 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the connector according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a conventional insertion connector 41 and a pressure contact connector 42 ;
[Explanation of symbols]
10a, 10b, 10c ... PCB, 11 ... insertion-type connector part, 12 ... pressure-contact connector portion, 13 ... housing, 14 ... forked contact piece, 16 ... Leaf type contact piece, 17 ... solder, 18 ... wire Pattern, 19 ... Slide connector , 20 ... Bottom part, 21 ... Terminal piece, 22 ... Contact part, 23 ... Press-fitting projection part, 24 ... Side part, 25 ... Contact part, 26 ... Press-fitting projection part, 27 ... Folding groove, 28 Incorporating groove, 29 ... Inserting groove, 30 ... Protruding port, 31 ... Guide projection, 32 ... Stopper, 33 ... Electrode groove, 34 ... Relief notch, 35 ... Inserting piece part, 41 ... Inserting connector, 42 ... Pressure contact type connector.

Claims (6)

ハウジングに挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部とを組み込んだコネクタにおいて、前記挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部は、同一の導電性金属板にて一体に形成したスライドコネクタからなり、前記挿入型コネクタ部は、側部から伸びた部分にフォーク型接触片を一体に形成してなり、圧接型コネクタ部は、前記側部と一体の底部から細幅のリーフ型接触片を横向きのＵ字形に折曲し、このリーフ型接触片の上側部分に、上方へ突出した下向きＵ字形の接触部を形成してなり、ハウジングは、絶縁物の箱状をなし、背面側から内部の途中まで圧接型コネクタ部の組み込まれる組み込み溝を形成し、かつ、背面側から正面側まで貫通して挿入型コネクタ部の組み込まれる電極溝を形成し、組み込み溝の上部に接触部の突出する突出口を切り込み、ハウジングの正面側と側面側にプリント基板の挿入溝を開口するとともに、この挿入溝と前記電極溝を交差するように形成したことを特徴とするコネクタ。A connector incorporating the insert type connector portion and pressure-contact connector portion to the housing, the insertion-type connector portion and pressure-contact connector section is constituted from the slide connector integrally formed in the same conductive metal plate the insertion-type connector portion is made by forming integrally a fork contact piece portions extending from the side, pressure-contact connector unit, the leaf-type contact piece narrow from the bottom of said side integral Is bent into a U-shape in the horizontal direction, and a downward U-shaped contact portion protruding upward is formed on the upper portion of the leaf-type contact piece. forming a built-in grooves are incorporated the pressure-contact connector portion to the inside of the middle and through from the back side to the front side to form an electrode groove incorporated an insert-type connector part, contacting the top of the built-in groove The protruding mouth of Interrupt, thereby opening the insertion groove of the printed circuit board on the front side and the side surface of the housing, characterized by being formed so as to intersect said electrode groove and this insertion groove connector. ハウジングに挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部とを組み込んだコネクタにおいて、前記挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部は、同一の導電性金属板にて一体に形成したスライドコネクタからなり、前記挿入型コネクタ部は、側部から伸びた部分にフォーク型接触片を一体に形成してなり、圧接型コネクタ部は、前記側部と一体の底部から細幅のリーフ型接触片を横向きのＵ字形に折曲し、このリーフ型接触片の上側部分に、上方へ突出した下向きＵ字形の接触部を形成してなり、ハウジングは、絶縁物の箱状をなし、背面側から内部の途中まで圧接型コネクタ部の組み込まれる組み込み溝を形成し、かつ、背面側から正面側まで貫通して挿入型コネクタ部の組み込まれる電極溝を形成し、組み込み溝の上部に接触部の突出する突出口を切り込み、ハウジングの正面側と側面側にプリント基板の挿入溝を開口するとともに、この挿入溝と前記電極溝を交差するように形成し、前記スライドコネクタを左右対称形に２個形成し、この２個のスライドコネクタを１個のハウジング内に組み込んで２連としたことを特徴とするコネクタ。A connector incorporating the insert type connector portion and pressure-contact connector portion to the housing, the insertion-type connector portion and pressure-contact connector section is constituted from the slide connector integrally formed in the same conductive metal plate the insertion-type connector portion is made by forming integrally a fork contact piece portions extending from the side, pressure-contact connector unit, the leaf-type contact piece narrow from the bottom of said side integral Is bent into a U-shape in the horizontal direction, and a downward U-shaped contact portion protruding upward is formed on the upper portion of the leaf-type contact piece. forming a built-in grooves are incorporated the pressure-contact connector portion to the inside of the middle and through from the back side to the front side to form an electrode groove incorporated an insert-type connector part, contacting the top of the built-in groove The protruding mouth of Interrupt, thereby opening the insertion groove of the printed circuit board on the front side and the side surface of the housing is formed so as to intersect said electrode groove and this insertion groove, two to form the slide connector symmetrical shape, this A connector characterized in that two slide connectors are incorporated in one housing to form two stations. ハウジングに挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部とを組み込んだコネクタにおいて、前記挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部は、同一の導電性金属板にて一体に形成したスライドコネクタからなり、前記挿入型コネクタ部は、側部から伸びた部分にフォーク型接触片を一体に形成してなり、圧接型コネクタ部は、前記側部と一体の底部から細幅のリーフ型接触片を横向きのＵ字形に折曲し、このリーフ型接触片の上側部分に、上方へ突出した下向きＵ字形の接触部を形成してなり、ハウジングは、絶縁物の箱状をなし、背面側から内部の途中まで圧接型コネクタ部の組み込まれる組み込み溝を形成し、かつ、背面側から正面側まで貫通して挿入型コネクタ部の組み込まれる電極溝を形成し、組み込み溝の上部に接触部の突出する突出口を切り込み、ハウジングの正面側と側面側にプリント基板の挿入溝を開口するとともに、この挿入溝と前記電極溝を交差するように形成し、前記スライドコネクタは、１つの挿入型コネクタ部と１つまたは２つ以上の圧接型コネクタ部とを一体に形成してなることを特徴とするコネクタ。A connector incorporating the insert type connector portion and pressure-contact connector portion to the housing, the insertion-type connector portion and pressure-contact connector section is constituted from the slide connector integrally formed in the same conductive metal plate the insertion-type connector portion is made by forming integrally a fork contact piece portions extending from the side, pressure-contact connector unit, the leaf-type contact piece narrow from the bottom of said side integral Is bent into a U-shape in the horizontal direction, and a downward U-shaped contact portion protruding upward is formed on the upper portion of the leaf-type contact piece. forming a built-in grooves are incorporated the pressure-contact connector portion to the inside of the middle and through from the back side to the front side to form an electrode groove incorporated an insert-type connector part, contacting the top of the built-in groove The protruding mouth of Interrupt, thereby opening the front side and the insertion groove of the printed circuit board on the side surface side of the housing is formed so as to intersect said electrode groove and this insertion groove, said slide connector, and one insertion type connector part 1 one or connector characterized by being formed integrally and two or more pressure-contact connector portion. ハウジングに挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部とを組み込んだコネクタにおいて、前記挿入型コネクタ部と圧接型コネクタ部は、同一の導電性金属板にて一体に形成したスライドコネクタからなり、前記挿入型コネクタ部は、側部から伸びた部分にフォーク型接触片を一体に形成してなり、圧接型コネクタ部は、前記側部と一体の底部から細幅のリーフ型接触片を横向きのＵ字形に折曲し、このリーフ型接触片の上側部分に、上方へ突出した下向きＵ字形の接触部を形成してなり、ハウジングは、絶縁物の箱状をなし、背面側から内部の途中まで圧接型コネクタ部の組み込まれる組み込み溝を形成し、かつ、背面側から正面側まで貫通して挿入型コネクタ部の組み込まれる電極溝を形成し、組み込み溝の上部に接触部の突出する突出口を切り込み、ハウジングの正面側と側面側にプリント基板の挿入溝を開口するとともに、この挿入溝と前記電極溝を交差するように形成し、前記スライドコネクタを左右対称形に２個形成し、この２個のスライドコネクタを１個のハウジング内に組み込んで２連とし、前記スライドコネクタは、１つの挿入型コネクタ部と１つまたは２つ以上の圧接型コネクタ部とを一体に形成してなることを特徴とするコネクタ。A connector incorporating the insert type connector portion and pressure-contact connector portion to the housing, the insertion-type connector portion and pressure-contact connector section is constituted from the slide connector integrally formed in the same conductive metal plate the insertion-type connector portion is made by forming integrally a fork contact piece portions extending from the side, pressure-contact connector unit, the leaf-type contact piece narrow from the bottom of said side integral Is bent into a U-shape in the horizontal direction, and a downward U-shaped contact portion protruding upward is formed on the upper portion of the leaf-type contact piece. forming a built-in grooves are incorporated the pressure-contact connector portion to the inside of the middle and through from the back side to the front side to form an electrode groove incorporated an insert-type connector part, contacting the top of the built-in groove The protruding mouth of Interrupt, thereby opening the insertion groove of the printed circuit board on the front side and the side surface of the housing is formed so as to intersect said electrode groove and this insertion groove, two to form the slide connector symmetrical shape, this two slide connectors and duplicate incorporated within a single housing, said slide connector, and one of the insertion-type connector portion and one or more pressure-contact connector portion formed integrally The connector characterized by becoming. ２個のスライドコネクタにおけるそれぞれの挿入型コネクタ部が外側で、圧接型コネクタ部が内側になるようにハウジングに組み込み、プリント基板における２条の配線パターンの間に逃げ切欠きを形成してなることを特徴とする請求項２又は４記載のコネクタ。Each of the insertion-type connector part in the two sliding connectors on the outside, built in the housing as pressure-contact connector portion on the inside, to form a lack Nigeki between two rows of the wiring pattern on the printed board The connector according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: ２個のスライドコネクタにおけるそれぞれの圧接型コネクタ部が外側で、挿入型コネクタ部が内側になるようにハウジングに組み込み、プリント基板における２条の配線パターンを、わずかに隙間をもって形成し、これらの２条の配線パターンの両側に逃げ切欠きを形成した挿入片部としたことを特徴とする請求項２又は４記載のコネクタ。Each insulation displacement connector unit in two slide connectors outside, insertion type connector portions embedded in the housing so that the inside, the two rows of the wiring pattern in the printed board, to form slightly with a gap, these 5. The connector according to claim 2, wherein the connector is an insertion piece having relief notches formed on both sides of the two wiring patterns.
JP22084998A 1998-08-04 1998-08-04 connector Expired - Fee Related JP3916775B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22084998A JP3916775B2 (en) 1998-08-04 1998-08-04 connector
GB9916079A GB2342789A (en) 1998-08-04 1999-07-08 Contact assembly for pcb interconnector
DE1999134119 DE19934119A1 (en) 1998-08-04 1999-07-21 Connector for printed circuit board has bilaterally symmetrical slide contact electrode formed of identical metal plates, which is provided to both insertion and contact type connectors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22084998A JP3916775B2 (en) 1998-08-04 1998-08-04 connector

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JP2000058161A JP2000058161A (en) 2000-02-25
JP3916775B2 true JP3916775B2 (en) 2007-05-23

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DE19934119A1 (en) 2000-04-06
GB9916079D0 (en) 1999-09-08
JP2000058161A (en) 2000-02-25
GB2342789A (en) 2000-04-19

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