JP3900167B2 - Vehicle sliding window - Google Patents

Vehicle sliding window Download PDF

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JP3900167B2
JP3900167B2 JP2004118760A JP2004118760A JP3900167B2 JP 3900167 B2 JP3900167 B2 JP 3900167B2 JP 2004118760 A JP2004118760 A JP 2004118760A JP 2004118760 A JP2004118760 A JP 2004118760A JP 3900167 B2 JP3900167 B2 JP 3900167B2
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panel
opening
vehicle
members
sliding window
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JP2005041473A (en
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吉信 山本
晴生 若野
健二 加藤
清水  秀樹
泰 田中
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Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
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Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2004118760A priority Critical patent/JP3900167B2/en
Priority to CNB200410063493XA priority patent/CN1332822C/en
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Priority to HK05106459A priority patent/HK1072751A1/en
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Description

本発明は車両のスライド窓に関する。   The present invention relates to a sliding window of a vehicle.

従来、バン型車やワゴン車等では、車体側面の中間ウィンドウやクォーターウィンドウに固定窓やスライド窓を設けて、同一車種でも窓仕様の異なる車両が製造されている。固定窓仕様の車両ではガラスパネルの外周を車体の窓開口の周縁部に直接に固着せしめている。これに対して、スライド窓仕様の車両では、ガラスパネルを、これをスライド移動可能に保持する窓枠に嵌めた状態で、該窓枠を車体の窓開口の周縁部に固着せしめている。ところで、固定窓のガラスパネルの外周の板厚とスライド窓の窓枠の幅とが異なるので、ガラスパネルの外周を直接固着する固定窓仕様車の窓開口の周縁部と、窓枠を固着するスライド窓仕様車の窓開口の周縁部とではそれぞれ形状を変えなければならず、各窓仕様に合わせた車体を製造しなければならない。   Conventionally, in a van type car, a wagon car, etc., a vehicle having a different window specification is manufactured even in the same vehicle type by providing a fixed window or a slide window on an intermediate window or quarter window on the side of the vehicle body. In a vehicle with a fixed window specification, the outer periphery of the glass panel is directly fixed to the peripheral edge of the window opening of the vehicle body. On the other hand, in a vehicle with a sliding window specification, the window frame is fixed to the peripheral portion of the window opening of the vehicle body in a state where the glass panel is fitted in a window frame that holds the glass panel so as to be slidable. By the way, since the thickness of the outer periphery of the glass panel of the fixed window is different from the width of the window frame of the sliding window, the window frame is fixed to the peripheral portion of the window opening of the fixed window specification car that directly fixes the outer periphery of the glass panel. The shape must be changed at the peripheral edge of the window opening of the sliding window specification car, and the vehicle body adapted to each window specification must be manufactured.

そこで従来の車両のスライド窓として、特許文献1に開示されたように、ガラスパネルの中間部に開口を設け、ガラスパネルの内面に、上記開口の上縁および下縁に沿うようにレール部材を設け、両レール部材により上記開口を開閉するスライドガラスを移動可能に支持せしめたものがある。これによれば、ガラスパネルの外周を車体の窓開口の周縁部に直接に固着すれば良く、固定窓仕様の車体に設置することができる。しかしながら、ガラスパネルに開口を形成する手間がかかり生産性がよくない。   Therefore, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, as a sliding window of a conventional vehicle, an opening is provided in the middle portion of the glass panel, and rail members are provided on the inner surface of the glass panel along the upper and lower edges of the opening. There is one in which a slide glass that opens and closes the opening is movably supported by both rail members. According to this, the outer periphery of a glass panel should just adhere to the peripheral part of the window opening of a vehicle body directly, and it can install in the vehicle body of a fixed window specification. However, it takes time to form an opening in the glass panel, and the productivity is not good.

また上記特許文献1において、ガラスパネルを上記開口の上縁および下縁をなす上部パネル部材と下部パネル部材、および開口の左右の両側縁を形成する左パネル部材と右パネル部材とに4分割し、上記開口の上縁および下縁に沿うように配設する上記レール部材により各部位のパネル部材を面一に組付けるようにしたものが開示されている。しかしながら、構成部材が多く、ガラスパネルを組付ける際、各パネル部材および各レール部材の位置合わせが難儀で、各パネル部材に対して各レール部材が位置ずれしやすく組付け作業性がよくない。
実開昭63−80212号公報
In Patent Document 1, the glass panel is divided into four parts: an upper panel member and a lower panel member that form the upper and lower edges of the opening, and a left panel member and a right panel member that form both the left and right edges of the opening. Further, there is disclosed a structure in which the panel members of the respective portions are assembled flush with each other by the rail members arranged along the upper and lower edges of the opening. However, there are many constituent members, and when the glass panel is assembled, it is difficult to align the panel members and the rail members, and the rail members are likely to be displaced with respect to the panel members, and the assembling workability is not good.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-80212

そこで本発明は、固定窓と共通の車体へ取付けることができるスライド窓において、スライド窓を構成する構成部材の部品点数を減らし、各構成部材を組付ける際に各構成部材の位置ずれが起きにくく組付け作業性が良好な車両のスライド窓を提供することを課題としてなされたものでる。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a sliding window that can be attached to the same vehicle body as the fixed window, and reduces the number of components of the constituent members that constitute the sliding window, so that the positional displacement of the constituent members is less likely to occur when the constituent members are assembled. An object of the present invention is to provide a sliding window for a vehicle with good assembly workability.

本発明は、開口が形成された固定パネルと、該固定パネルにその室内面に沿って移動可能に保持され、この移動により上記開口を開閉する可動パネルとを備えた車両のスライド窓であって、上記固定パネルが、横方向で間隔を空けて配置された左パネル部材および右パネル部材と、上下方向に間隔を空けて配置され、上記左パネル部材と右パネル部材とを連結する上パネル部材および下パネル部材とを備えており、上記開口が、上記4つのパネル部材に囲まれた空間に形成されており、上記上および下パネル部材はそれぞれ、上記左および右パネル部材間に配置されたパネル部と、該パネル部の上記開口に臨む端縁に該端縁から内側に張り出す段差部を介して結合して横方向に延び両端が上記パネル部よりも更に延出する延出部を有するレール部とからなり、上記上および下パネル部材はそれぞれ、上記パネル部を含む板状部と、上記段差部と、上記レール部とからなる断面形状が一定の一体成形の長尺部材から、上記板状部の上記パネル部以外の不要部分を上記段差部および上記パネル部の左右の両側から切除することにより形成され、上記上および下パネル部を左および右パネル部材間にこれらと面一に配して、左右の両側縁をそれぞれ上記左および右パネル部材の対向する端縁に衝き合わせて結合されるとともに上記レール部の上記延出部が上記左および右パネル部材の室内面に固着されており、上記可動パネルが上記上および下パネル部材の上記レール部に摺動可能に係合しているようになす(請求項1)The present invention is a vehicle sliding window comprising a fixed panel having an opening, and a movable panel that is held by the fixed panel so as to be movable along the interior surface of the opening and that opens and closes the opening. The left panel member and the right panel member that are spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction, and the upper panel member that is spaced apart in the vertical direction and connects the left panel member and the right panel member. And the lower panel member, the opening is formed in a space surrounded by the four panel members, and the upper and lower panel members are disposed between the left and right panel members, respectively. A panel portion and an extension portion extending in the lateral direction and coupled to the edge of the panel portion facing the opening through the step edge projecting inwardly from the edge to extend further than the panel portion. Have Each of the upper and lower panel members is composed of a plate-like portion including the panel portion, the stepped portion, and the integrally formed long member having a constant cross-sectional shape including the rail portion. Unnecessary portions other than the panel portion of the shape portion are formed by cutting off the stepped portion and the left and right sides of the panel portion, and the upper and lower panel portions are flush with the left and right panel members. The left and right side edges of the left and right panel members collide with each other and the opposite end edges of the left and right panel members are joined to each other, and the extended portion of the rail portion is fixed to the interior surface of the left and right panel members. The movable panel is slidably engaged with the rail portions of the upper and lower panel members (claim 1) .

固定パネルを構成する上下のパネル部材にレール部を一体成形したので、スライド窓を構成する構成部材が少なくすみ、各構成部材を組付ける時に、各部材の位置決めが容易にでき、作業性良好に組付けることができる。また上下の各パネル部材の生産性が良好である。 Since the rails are formed integrally with the upper and lower panel members that make up the fixed panel, the number of members that make up the sliding window can be reduced, and when assembling each component, each member can be easily positioned and workability is improved. Can be assembled. Moreover, the productivity of the upper and lower panel members is good.

上記段差部には、上記パネル部の内面に沿って横方向に延び、上記左および右パネル部材の内面と上記レール部の延出部とを固着した固着部に連通する凹状の溝を設け、該溝内には、これから上記固着部にかけて、上記上および下パネル部材のパネル部の側縁と上記左および右のパネル部材の側縁とを隣接して固着した固着部と交差するようにシール剤を塗布して、上記開口の隅角部付近の上記両固着部の隙間を密閉するようになす(請求項2)。左右のパネル部材と上下のパネル部材との間のシール性を向上し、車内へ雨水や外気の侵入を確実に防ぐ。 The stepped portion is provided with a concave groove that extends laterally along the inner surface of the panel portion and communicates with a fixing portion that fixes the inner surfaces of the left and right panel members and the extended portion of the rail portion, In the groove, a seal is made so as to intersect with the adhering portion where the side edge of the panel portion of the upper and lower panel members and the side edge of the left and right panel member are adjacently adhering to the adhering portion. An agent is applied to seal the gap between the two adhering portions in the vicinity of the corners of the opening ( claim 2 ). Improves the seal between the left and right panel members and the upper and lower panel members, and reliably prevents rainwater and outside air from entering the vehicle.

上記開口の側縁に沿って上下方向に延び、上下両端が上記上および下パネル部材のレール部に連結し、上記左または右パネル部材の内面に固着された連結部材を備けた(請求項3)。スライド窓を構成する構成部材の組付け強度を強化する。 Extending vertically along the side edges of the opening, the upper and lower ends connected to the rail portion of the upper and lower panel members, a connecting member fixed to the inner surface of the left or right panel member was備Ke (claim 3 ). Strengthens the assembling strength of the constituent members constituting the sliding window.

上記下パネル部材のレール部の延出部の左右両端、および上記左右のパネル部材には、互いに連通し、上記レール部内の水を車外側へ排出する貫通穴が形成する(請求項4)。レール部内に侵入した雨水等を確実に排水できる。 The left and right ends of the extended portion of the rail portion of the lower panel member and the left and right panel members are formed with through holes that communicate with each other and discharge water in the rail portion to the outside of the vehicle ( claim 4 ). Rainwater that has entered the rails can be drained reliably.

上記左右のパネル部材の外面に、上記貫通穴を覆うとともに、上記レール部内の水を上記貫通孔から車外側に排出可能とするカバー部材が設けられ、上記カバー部材の内部には、上記貫通穴から車外側へ水の排出を許し、かつ車外側から上記貫通孔への水の侵入を阻止する薄い可撓性のフィルムからなる弁を設ける(請求項5)。パネル面に排水用の穴が目立たず見栄えがよく、車外側から貫通穴へ水が侵入するのを防ぐ。 A cover member is provided on the outer surface of the left and right panel members to cover the through hole and to allow the water in the rail portion to be discharged from the through hole to the outside of the vehicle. from allowing discharge of the water to the exterior, and provided with a valve comprising a thin, flexible film that prevents water intrusion into the through hole from the exterior side (claim 5). The drainage holes on the panel surface are inconspicuous and look good, preventing water from entering the through holes from the outside of the car.

上記カバー部材は浅い容器状で、上記パネル部材の外面との間に下端が開口する中空構造を形成するとともに、上記開口の直上に上記開口から上記カバー部材内に侵入した水を上記弁の外面に導くガイド壁を設ける(請求項6)。雨水等が逆流してカバー部材内へ侵入しても、ガイド壁を乗り越えた水が弁の外面に当り、弁が水抜き穴の周縁に密着する方向に押し付けられるから、水の水抜き穴への侵入を確実に防止できる。 The cover member has a shallow container shape, and forms a hollow structure with a lower end opened between the cover member and the outer surface of the panel member, and water that has entered the cover member from the opening is directly above the opening. A guide wall is provided to guide to ( Claim 6 ). Even if rainwater or the like flows backward and enters the cover member, the water that has passed over the guide wall hits the outer surface of the valve and is pressed in the direction in which the valve is in close contact with the periphery of the drain hole. Can be surely prevented.

本発明によれば、スライド窓を固定窓と共通の車体へ取付けることができ、構成部品が少なく、各構成部品を組付ける際に各構成部品の位置ずれ等が発生せず、組付け作業性が良好である。   According to the present invention, the sliding window can be attached to the same vehicle body as the fixed window, the number of components is small, and there is no positional displacement of each component when assembling each component, and the assembly workability Is good.

本発明を適用した第1の実施形態を説明する。図1ないし図4に示すように、スライド窓Sは、分割した固定パネル1の中間部に開口10を形成し、固定パネル1の内面に、上記開口10を開閉するスライドパネル4が移動可能に支持せしめてある。   A first embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the sliding window S has an opening 10 formed in the middle part of the divided fixed panel 1, and the slide panel 4 that opens and closes the opening 10 is movable on the inner surface of the fixed panel 1. I support you.

固定パネル1は、間隔をおいて左右両側に配置した左パネル部材2aおよび右パネル部材2bと、上下に間隔をおいて配置して左右の両パネル部材2a,2bを連結する上パネル部材3aおよび下パネル部材3bとを組付けた構造で、これら4つのパネル部材2a,2b,3a,3bで囲まれた中央部に上記開口10が形成される。上記左右のパネル部材2a,2bは、ガラス板からなり、外面には外周部を帯状に縁取るように黒色のマスク塗装201が施してある。上記上下のパネル部材3a,3bはそれぞれ金属製で、左右の両パネル部材2a,2bの上縁間および下縁間を架けわたすパネル部30a,30bと、上記パネル部30a,30bのパネル面に沿って横方向に延び、上記スライドパネル4を支持するレール部31a,31bとが一体成形してある。   The fixed panel 1 includes a left panel member 2a and a right panel member 2b that are arranged on both left and right sides with an interval, and an upper panel member 3a that arranges the left and right panel members 2a and 2b with an interval in the vertical direction. In the structure in which the lower panel member 3b is assembled, the opening 10 is formed in the central portion surrounded by the four panel members 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b. The left and right panel members 2a and 2b are made of glass plates, and a black mask coating 201 is applied to the outer surface so as to border the outer peripheral portion in a strip shape. The upper and lower panel members 3a and 3b are made of metal, respectively, and panel portions 30a and 30b extending between the upper and lower edges of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b, and the panel surfaces of the panel portions 30a and 30b. The rail portions 31a and 31b that extend in the horizontal direction and support the slide panel 4 are integrally formed.

図1ないし図6に示すように、上パネル部材3aのパネル部30aは、横方向に延びる帯状板で、上記左右のパネル部材2a,2bとほぼ同じ板厚に形成してある。上記開口10へ臨むパネル部30aの下縁には室内側へオフセットした位置に、横方向に延びるレール部31aが設けてある。特に図5に示すように、レール部31aは下方へ向かって開口する断面ほぼコ字形をなす。レール部31aは、パネル部30aの上記下縁内面側でかつパネル部30aの下縁よりも下方へ突出するように設けてあり、パネル部30aの下縁とレール部31aの外面上端端末とがパネル部30aの下縁から内側へ張り出す段差部34を介してつながっている。パネル部30aの内面とレール部31aの上端との境界には上記段差部34の上面側に横方向に延びる凹状の溝35が形成してあり、段差部34の肉厚を若干薄くしている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the panel portion 30a of the upper panel member 3a is a strip-like plate extending in the lateral direction, and is formed to have substantially the same thickness as the left and right panel members 2a and 2b. On the lower edge of the panel portion 30a facing the opening 10, a rail portion 31a extending in the lateral direction is provided at a position offset toward the indoor side. In particular, as shown in FIG. 5, the rail portion 31a has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens downward. The rail portion 31a is provided on the inner side of the lower edge of the panel portion 30a and so as to protrude downward from the lower edge of the panel portion 30a. The lower edge of the panel portion 30a and the outer surface upper end terminal of the rail portion 31a are provided. The panel portion 30a is connected via a stepped portion 34 projecting inward from the lower edge of the panel portion 30a. At the boundary between the inner surface of the panel portion 30a and the upper end of the rail portion 31a, a concave groove 35 extending in the lateral direction is formed on the upper surface side of the step portion 34, and the thickness of the step portion 34 is slightly reduced. .

レール部31aはその全長がパネル部30aの全長よりも長くしてあり、パネル部30aの左右両側縁からそれぞれ左右方向へほぼ一直線状に延びる延出部311,312が形成してある。   The rail portion 31a has an overall length that is longer than the entire length of the panel portion 30a, and extending portions 311 and 312 are formed extending substantially straight from the left and right side edges of the panel portion 30a in the left-right direction.

上パネル部材3aは全長にわたって、パネル部30aを形成するための板状部とレール部31aとを段差部34によりつないだ長手方向に同一断面を有する長尺のアルミ材の引出し成形し、上記板状部のうちパネル部30a以外の不要な部位を上記段差部34から切除することにより形成してある。上記板状部を切除する場合、上記段差部34を薄肉としたので、切断作業が容易である。   The upper panel member 3a is formed by drawing a long aluminum material having the same cross section in the longitudinal direction by connecting a plate-like portion for forming the panel portion 30a and the rail portion 31a by a step portion 34 over the entire length. An unnecessary portion other than the panel portion 30a is cut out from the stepped portion 34 in the shape portion. When excising the plate-like part, the step part 34 is made thin, so that the cutting operation is easy.

上パネル部材3aは、予め所定の間隔をおいて配した左右のパネル部材2a,2bの間に、それらの内面側から、パネル部30aにより左右のパネル部材2a,2bの間を面一に架けわたして左右のパネル部材2a,2bの上縁を直線状につなぐように配し、パネル部30aの左右の両側縁をそれぞれ左右のパネル部材2a,2bの対向する端縁に衝き合わせてシール性の高いウレタン接着剤6等で接着するとともに、パネル部30aの左右の両側へ延出するレール部31aの延出部311,312をそれぞれ、左右のパネル部材2a,2bの内面に沿ってウレタン接着剤6で接着して組付けてある。 Upper panel member 3a is previously prescribed left and right of the panel member 2a which arranged at intervals, during 2b, hung from their inner side, the panel unit 30a by the left and right of the panel members 2a, between 2b flush I placed the upper edges of the left and right panel members 2a, 2b in a straight line, and the right and left side edges of the panel portion 30a collide with the opposite edges of the left and right panel members 2a, 2b, respectively, for sealing Adhering with a high urethane adhesive 6 or the like, and extending the adhesive portions 311 and 312 of the rail portion 31a extending to the left and right sides of the panel portion 30a along the inner surfaces of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b, respectively. Adhered with agent 6 and assembled.

下パネル部材3bは、上パネル部材3aとほぼ同様の構造で、パネル部30bの上縁内面に沿って上方へ向かって開口する断面ほぼコ字形のレール部31bが、パネル部30bの上縁よりも上方へ突出するように段差部34を介して一体成形してある。また、レール部31bはその全長がパネル部30bの全長よりも長く、パネル部30bの左右両側縁から左右方向へほぼ一直線状に延びる延出部311,312が形成してある。尚、下パネル部材3bも長手方向に同一断面を有するアルミ材の引出し成形部材から不要な部分を切除することにより形成してある。段差部34の下面には溝35が形成してある。   The lower panel member 3b has substantially the same structure as the upper panel member 3a, and a rail portion 31b having a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens upward along the inner surface of the upper edge of the panel portion 30b is formed from the upper edge of the panel portion 30b. Are integrally formed through a stepped portion 34 so as to protrude upward. Moreover, the rail part 31b is longer than the full length of the panel part 30b, and the extension parts 311 and 312 extending in a straight line from the left and right side edges of the panel part 30b in the left-right direction are formed. The lower panel member 3b is also formed by cutting an unnecessary portion from an aluminum drawn member having the same cross section in the longitudinal direction. A groove 35 is formed on the lower surface of the stepped portion 34.

下パネル部材3bは、パネル部30bにより左右のパネル部材2a,2bの下端間を面一に架けわたして左右のパネル部材2a,2bの下縁をパネル部30bの下縁により一連につなぐように配し、パネル部30bの左右の両側縁をそれぞれ左右のパネル部材2a,2bの対向する端縁に衝き合わせてウレタン接着剤6で接着し、左右の両側から延出するレール部31bの延出部311,312をそれぞれ、左右のパネル部材2a,2bの内面に沿って上記接着剤6で接着してある。   The lower panel member 3b is constructed such that the lower end of the left and right panel members 2a, 2b is flush with the panel portion 30b and the lower edges of the left and right panel members 2a, 2b are connected in series by the lower edge of the panel portion 30b. The left and right side edges of the panel portion 30b against the opposite edges of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b and bonded with urethane adhesive 6 to extend the rail portion 31b extending from the left and right sides The parts 311 and 312 are bonded with the adhesive 6 along the inner surfaces of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b, respectively.

このように組付けた上下のパネル部材3a,3bのパネル部30a,30bおよびレール部31a,31bは、左右のパネル部材2a,2bの外周のマスク塗装201と同色に塗装してあり、目立たないようにしてある。また、上下のパネル部30a,30bの左右両側縁と左右のパネル部材2a,2bの端縁とを衝き合わせた接着部には、開口10の左右の開口側縁に沿って設けた上下方向に延びるモール部材13によって上記接着部の外面を覆い隠してある(図7)。   The panel portions 30a and 30b and the rail portions 31a and 31b of the upper and lower panel members 3a and 3b assembled in this way are painted in the same color as the mask coating 201 on the outer periphery of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b, and are not conspicuous. It is like that. In addition, the adhesive portion formed by abutting the left and right side edges of the upper and lower panel portions 30a and 30b and the end edges of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b is provided in the vertical direction provided along the left and right opening side edges of the opening 10. The extending molding member 13 covers and hides the outer surface of the adhesive portion (FIG. 7).

また、上記開口10の隅角部を形成する上下のパネル部30a,30bの左右両側縁と左右のパネル部材2a,2bの端縁とを衝き合わせた接着部には、図7および図8に示すパネル部30aの側縁と右パネル部材2bの端縁との接着部のように、パネル部30aとパネル部材2bとの間を接着する接着剤6aと、レール部31aの延出部312とパネル部材2bの内面とを接着する接着剤6bとの間に隙間Zができやすい。該隙間Zができると、車外から車内側へ雨水等が侵入したり、外気の侵入よる風切り音が生じる。そこで、雨水や外気の侵入を防ぐために、上記隙間Zを塞ぐように上記段差部34の溝35からレール部31aとパネル部材2bとの接着部にかけて接着剤6cを塗着してシール性を高めるようにしてある。尚、他の上下のパネル部30a,30bと左右のパネル部材2a,2bとの接着部でも同様にシール性を高めている。   7 and FIG. 8 show an adhesive portion where the left and right side edges of the upper and lower panel portions 30a and 30b forming the corner portion of the opening 10 and the end edges of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b are brought into contact with each other. An adhesive 6a that bonds between the panel portion 30a and the panel member 2b, like an adhesive portion between the side edge of the panel portion 30a and the end edge of the right panel member 2b, and an extension portion 312 of the rail portion 31a It is easy to form a gap Z between the adhesive 6b that bonds the inner surface of the panel member 2b. When the gap Z is formed, rainwater or the like enters from the outside of the vehicle to the inside of the vehicle, or wind noise is generated due to the outside air. Therefore, in order to prevent rainwater and outside air from entering, the adhesive 6c is applied from the groove 35 of the stepped portion 34 to the adhesive portion between the rail portion 31a and the panel member 2b so as to close the gap Z, thereby improving the sealing performance. It is like that. It should be noted that the sealing performance is similarly enhanced at the bonding portion between the other upper and lower panel portions 30a and 30b and the left and right panel members 2a and 2b.

図1ないし図4に示すように、上下のレール部31a,31b間には、開口10の左開口側縁に沿うように上下のレール部31a,31bの延出部311間を上下に架けわたす連結部32が設けてある。連結部32は断面ほぼコ字形のレール体からなり、開口を上記開口10側へ向けて左パネル部材2aの内面に接着剤6により接着固定してある。連結部32は、左右のパネル部材2a,2bと上下のパネル部材3a,3bとを組付ける前に予め、上下両端をそれぞれ上下のパネル部材3a,3bのレール部31a,31bに結合して、両レール部31a,31b間に架設しておくことにより、上下のパネル部材3a,3bの位置関係を位置決めできる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, between the upper and lower rail portions 31 a and 31 b, the extension portions 311 of the upper and lower rail portions 31 a and 31 b are extended vertically along the left opening side edge of the opening 10. A connecting portion 32 is provided. The connecting portion 32 is formed of a rail body having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is bonded and fixed to the inner surface of the left panel member 2a by an adhesive 6 with the opening facing the opening 10 side. Prior to assembling the left and right panel members 2a, 2b and the upper and lower panel members 3a, 3b, the connecting portion 32 is connected in advance to the rail portions 31a, 31b of the upper and lower panel members 3a, 3b, respectively. By installing between the rail portions 31a and 31b, the positional relationship between the upper and lower panel members 3a and 3b can be determined.

連結部32の上下中間位置には開口10側へ突出する舌片状のロック片70が突設してある。ロック片70は、連結部32の車室側の側面部の上下中間部を開口10側へ突出するように拡幅するとともに、該拡幅部に係止穴を設けたもので、連結部32と一体に成形して連結部32とロック片70の生産性をよくしている。   A tongue-like lock piece 70 projecting toward the opening 10 is provided at the upper and lower intermediate positions of the connecting portion 32. The lock piece 70 is widened so that the upper and lower intermediate portions of the side surface portion of the connecting portion 32 on the passenger compartment side protrude to the opening 10 side, and a locking hole is provided in the widened portion. The productivity of the connecting portion 32 and the lock piece 70 is improved.

図1ないし図6に示すように、上下のレール部31a,31bおよび連結部32には、これらの内側に沿ってガラスラン5が装着してあり、上下のレール部31a,31b間に、これらに沿って左右方向へ移動可能にスライドパネル4が装着してある。スライドパネル4はガラス板からなり、その上縁および下縁をガラスラン5を介して上下のレール部31a,31bに摺動可能に係合してある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the upper and lower rail portions 31a and 31b and the connecting portion 32 are fitted with glass runs 5 along the inside thereof, and between these upper and lower rail portions 31a and 31b, The slide panel 4 is mounted so as to be movable in the left-right direction along the line. The slide panel 4 is made of a glass plate, and its upper and lower edges are slidably engaged with the upper and lower rail portions 31a and 31b via the glass run 5.

スライドパネル4は、左方向へ移動したとき、スライドパネル4の左側縁が連結部32で受け止められ、開口10を閉鎖する。スライドパネル4の左側端の上下中間位置に上記連結部32のロック片70に対応するロック部材71が付設してあり、上記閉鎖時に、ロック片70とロック部材71とが係合してスライドパネル4をロックする。ロック部材71は一般のスライド窓に用いられる公知のものと同様でその説明を省略する。開口10の右開口側縁とスライドパネル4との間には、上記開口側縁に沿って縦方向に延び、両者の隙間を塞ぐガラスモール50が装着してある。ガラスモール50は右パネル部材2bの内面に接着し、スライドパネル4の外面に当接せしめてある。また、図は省略したが、上下のレール部31a,31bの各延出部312右端の端末にはストッパを設け、スライドパネル4の右方向への移動時に、スライドパネル4が上記ストッパに当接しこれを越えて移動することを規制している。図中80は、窓の開口10を閉じたスライドパネル4を伝ってスライドパネル4と下側のレール部31bのガラスラン5との隙間からガラスラン5内に入った雨水や洗車水を車外に排出するための水抜き孔である。 When the slide panel 4 moves to the left, the left edge of the slide panel 4 is received by the connecting portion 32 and closes the opening 10. A lock member 71 corresponding to the lock piece 70 of the connecting portion 32 is attached to the upper and lower intermediate positions of the left end of the slide panel 4, and the lock piece 70 and the lock member 71 are engaged with each other when the slide panel is closed. Lock 4 The lock member 71 is the same as a known member used for a general sliding window, and a description thereof is omitted. Between the right opening side edge of the opening 10 and the slide panel 4, a glass molding 50 that extends in the vertical direction along the opening side edge and closes the gap between the two is mounted. The glass molding 50 is bonded to the inner surface of the right panel member 2b and is brought into contact with the outer surface of the slide panel 4. Although not shown, a stopper is provided at the right end of each of the extending portions 312 of the upper and lower rail portions 31a and 31b. When the slide panel 4 moves in the right direction, the slide panel 4 abuts on the stopper. It is restricted to move beyond this. In the figure, reference numeral 80 denotes a rain panel or car wash water that has entered the glass run 5 through the gap between the slide panel 4 and the glass run 5 of the lower rail portion 31b through the slide panel 4 with the window opening 10 closed. It is a drain hole for discharging.

このように構成した本スライド窓Sは、固定パネル1の外周を車体の窓開口の周縁部に接着剤により接着して車体へ取付ける。スライド窓Sは、外周の板厚がガラス板の板厚ですむので一般の固定窓と共通に車体へ取付けることができる。   The sliding window S configured as described above is attached to the vehicle body by adhering the outer periphery of the fixed panel 1 to the periphery of the window opening of the vehicle body with an adhesive. The sliding window S can be attached to the vehicle body in common with a general fixed window since the outer peripheral plate thickness is the same as that of a glass plate.

本スライド窓Sは、固定パネル1を左右および上下の4つの部材2a,2b,3a,3bに分割し、これらを組付けることにより開口10を形成するようにしたので、従来構造のように、ガラス板に開口をくり抜くといった難儀な作業が必要ない。また上および下パネル部材3a,3bはそれぞれ、パネル部30a,30bとレール部31a,31bとを一体に成形したので、スライド窓Sの構成部材の部品点数を削減することができ、各構成部材を組付けるときに、各部材を容易に位置決めすることができるうえ、各部材を位置ずれなく作業性良好に組付けることができる。   In the sliding window S, the fixed panel 1 is divided into four members 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b on the left and right and upper and lower sides, and the opening 10 is formed by assembling them, so as in the conventional structure, There is no need for the difficult task of punching an opening in a glass plate. Also, since the upper and lower panel members 3a and 3b are formed integrally with the panel portions 30a and 30b and the rail portions 31a and 31b, respectively, the number of components of the components of the sliding window S can be reduced. When assembling, each member can be easily positioned, and each member can be assembled with good workability without positional displacement.

次に、図9、図10および図11に基づいて本発明の第2の実施形態を説明する。基本構造は第1の実施形態のそれとほぼ同一で、相違点を中心に説明する。図において、同一部材は同一符号で表し、それらの説明を省略する。下側のレール部31b内には、相対向する側壁から対向方向へ突出する棚部に支持されてガラスラン5が取付けられている。両棚部間には溝315が形成されている。レール部31bの左右(前後)両端には、棚部の下方で車外側の側壁に水抜き穴80が形成してある。水抜き穴80は、上記側壁と接着された左右のパネル部2a,2bを一連に貫通するように形成してある。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. The basic structure is almost the same as that of the first embodiment, and differences will be mainly described. In the drawings, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. A glass run 5 is mounted in the lower rail portion 31b, supported by a shelf that protrudes in the opposite direction from the opposite side walls. A groove 315 is formed between the two shelves. At both left and right (front and rear) ends of the rail portion 31b, drain holes 80 are formed in the side walls on the vehicle outer side below the shelf . The drain hole 80 is formed so as to penetrate the left and right panel portions 2a and 2b bonded to the side wall in series.

左右のパネル部材2a,2bの水抜き構造は同一で、以下図10,11により右側のパネル部材2bについて説明する。パネル部材2bの外面には水抜き穴80を覆うようにカバー部材81が固着してある。カバー部材81は合成樹脂からなる浅い容器状で、周縁部がパネル部材2bの外面に接着してあり、パネル部材2bの外面とで中空構造をなす。中空部は長方形状で、カバー部材81の下端で開口してあり、水抜き穴80から排水された水がカバー部材81から更に下方へ流下するようにしてある。   The drainage structure of the left and right panel members 2a and 2b is the same, and the right panel member 2b will be described below with reference to FIGS. A cover member 81 is fixed to the outer surface of the panel member 2b so as to cover the drain hole 80. The cover member 81 is a shallow container made of a synthetic resin, the peripheral edge is bonded to the outer surface of the panel member 2b, and forms a hollow structure with the outer surface of the panel member 2b. The hollow portion has a rectangular shape and is open at the lower end of the cover member 81 so that water drained from the drain hole 80 flows down further from the cover member 81.

カバー部材81の内部には、四角形状でパネル部材2bの開口80を覆う大きさの逆流防止弁82が設けてある。逆流防止弁82は軟質の薄い合成樹脂のフィルムからなり、その上縁がカバー部材81の上部外周縁に接着せしめてある。またカバー部材81の内部には、逆流防止弁82の下縁に沿う位置に、カバー部材81の左右の周縁を横方向につないでガイド壁83が一体に成形してある。ガイド壁83は断面L字形で、一方の辺がカバー部材81の左右の周縁と面一に連続し、他方の辺がカバー部材81の内面に向けて突出し、先端縁が上記内面と間隙をおいて対向している。カバー部材81は、その周縁が、逆流防止弁82の上縁およびガイド壁83の一方の辺と一体にパネル部材2bの外面に接着することにより固定されている。 Inside the cover member 81, a backflow prevention valve 82 having a rectangular shape and covering the opening 80 of the panel member 2b is provided. The backflow prevention valve 82 is made of a soft thin synthetic resin film, and its upper edge is adhered to the upper outer peripheral edge of the cover member 81. The inside of the cover member 81, at a position along the lower edge of the check valve 82, the guide wall 83 connects the left and right peripheral edge of the cover member 81 in the lateral direction are integrally formed. Guide wall 83 is L-shaped cross section, one side is continuous with the left and right peripheral edge flush with the cover member 81 protrudes other side is toward the inner surface of the cover member 81, the tip edge of the inner surface and pore Contact And facing each other. The peripheral edge of the cover member 81 is fixed by adhering to the outer surface of the panel member 2b integrally with the upper edge of the backflow prevention valve 82 and one side of the guide wall 83.

ガラスラン5に入った雨水や洗車水がガラスラン5の端部からレール部材31bを経て水抜き穴80に流れ込むと、これに押されて逆流防止弁82が車外側へ撓んで水抜き穴80を開放して雨水等を車外側へ排水する。排水された雨水等はガイド壁83を乗り越えてカバー部材81の下端開口から下方へ流下する。排水が終了すると、逆流防止弁82の弾性復帰力により撓み変形が戻って水抜き穴80を塞ぐ。また、雨水等が風に煽られて下端開口内へ逆流し、逆流の勢いが強く雨水等がガイド壁83を乗り越えてカバー部材81内へ侵入しても、逆流防止弁82は侵入した水で外側から押されて水抜き穴80の周辺のパネル部材2bの外面に密着するから水が水抜き穴80内へ侵入するのを確実に防止する。   When rain water or car wash water that has entered the glass run 5 flows into the drain hole 80 from the end of the glass run 5 through the rail member 31b, the backflow prevention valve 82 is pushed to the outside and the water drain hole 80 is bent. To drain rainwater etc. to the outside of the car. The drained rainwater or the like passes over the guide wall 83 and flows downward from the lower end opening of the cover member 81. When the drainage is completed, the bending deformation is restored by the elastic return force of the backflow prevention valve 82 and the drain hole 80 is closed. Further, even if rainwater or the like is blown by the wind and flows backward into the lower end opening, and the force of backflow is strong and rainwater or the like gets over the guide wall 83 and enters the cover member 81, the backflow prevention valve 82 is made of the intruded water. Since it is pressed from the outside and comes into close contact with the outer surface of the panel member 2b around the drain hole 80, water can be reliably prevented from entering the drain hole 80.

本実施形態によれば、例え車両が坂道等で傾斜姿勢となり、レール部31b内に侵入した雨水等が上記左右の端部に集まっても、水抜き穴80から確実に排水することができ、レール部31b内に雨水等が溜まらない。また水抜き穴80のその車外側の開口をカバー部材81で覆ったので見栄えがよい。更にカバー部材81内に逆流防止弁82とともにガイド壁83を設けたので、雨水等が車外側から水抜き穴80を通ってレール部材31b内に侵入することがない。   According to this embodiment, even if the vehicle is inclined on a slope or the like, and rainwater or the like that has entered the rail portion 31b collects at the left and right end portions, it can be surely drained from the drain hole 80, Rainwater or the like does not collect in the rail portion 31b. Moreover, since the opening of the drainage hole 80 on the vehicle outside is covered with the cover member 81, the appearance is good. Furthermore, since the guide wall 83 is provided together with the backflow prevention valve 82 in the cover member 81, rainwater or the like does not enter the rail member 31b from the outside of the vehicle through the drain hole 80.

図12および図13に基づいて本発明の第3の実施形態を説明する。基本構造は第1の実施形態のそれとほぼ同一で、相違点を中心に説明する。図において、同一部材は同一符号で表し、それらの説明を省略する。図に示すように、本実施形態のスライド窓S2には、開口10の右開口側縁に沿って上下方向に延び、上下のレール部31a,31bの延出部312間を架けわたす連結部33が設けてある。連結部33は縦方向に細幅帯状に延びる薄肉のアルミ板で形成してあり、右パネル部材2bの内面に接着剤により接着固定してある。そして連結部33には、右パネル部材2bとスライドパネル4との間の隙間を塞ぐガラスモールが装着してある。 A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The basic structure is almost the same as that of the first embodiment, and differences will be mainly described. In the drawings, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. As shown in the figure, the sliding window S2 of the present embodiment has a connecting portion 33 that extends in the vertical direction along the right opening side edge of the opening 10 and spans between the extending portions 312 of the upper and lower rail portions 31a and 31b. Is provided. The connecting portion 33 is formed of a thin aluminum plate extending in a narrow band shape in the vertical direction, and is bonded and fixed to the inner surface of the right panel member 2b with an adhesive . And the glass molding which plugs up the clearance gap between the right panel member 2b and the slide panel 4 is attached to the connection part 33. FIG.

スライド窓S2は、上下のレール部31a,31bと左右の連結部32,33とを開口10の周縁を井桁状に囲むように配設してあるので、スライド窓S2を構成する組付け部材の組付け強度を強化することができる。またガラスモールを右パネル部材2bのパネル内面に直接接着しなくてよく、ガラスモールの装着作業性も向上する。   Since the sliding window S2 has the upper and lower rail portions 31a, 31b and the left and right connecting portions 32, 33 disposed so as to surround the periphery of the opening 10 in a cross-beam shape, the assembly member constituting the sliding window S2 Assembly strength can be strengthened. Further, it is not necessary to directly bond the glass molding to the panel inner surface of the right panel member 2b, and the mounting workability of the glass molding is improved.

図14および図15に示す第4の実施形態のスライド窓S3は、固定パネル1Aと、その内面に沿ってスライドパネル4Aを移動可能に保持するガイド部15とを、透明の合成樹脂材を射出成形して一体成形してある。固定パネル1Aのほぼ中央位置には上記射出成形時に一体成形した開口10が形成してある。ガイド部15は、固定パネル1Aの内面側で、開口10の上下の開口縁および左開口側縁に沿って開口10の3方を囲むほぼコ字状に延設してある。ガイド部15の上辺部および下辺部は開口10の左右幅よりも長く形成してあり、開口10の右側へ延出している。ガイド部15は、全長にわたって同一断面形状をなし、固定パネル1Aの内面からほぼ面直に突出する周壁16と、周壁16の先端から開口10側へ直角に屈折する縦壁17とで断面ほぼL字形をなし、固定パネル1Aの内面とでほぼコ字形の溝を形成している。   The sliding window S3 of the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 is formed by injecting a transparent synthetic resin material into the fixed panel 1A and the guide portion 15 that holds the sliding panel 4A movably along the inner surface thereof. Molded and integrally molded. An opening 10 integrally formed at the time of the injection molding is formed at a substantially central position of the fixed panel 1A. The guide portion 15 extends substantially in a U-shape surrounding the three sides of the opening 10 along the upper and lower opening edges and the left opening side edge of the opening 10 on the inner surface side of the fixed panel 1A. The upper side portion and the lower side portion of the guide portion 15 are formed longer than the lateral width of the opening 10 and extend to the right side of the opening 10. The guide portion 15 has the same cross-sectional shape over the entire length, and is substantially L in cross section with a peripheral wall 16 projecting almost straight from the inner surface of the fixed panel 1A and a vertical wall 17 refracting at right angles from the tip of the peripheral wall 16 toward the opening 10 side. A substantially U-shaped groove is formed with the inner surface of the fixed panel 1A.

ガイド部15は、その溝内にガラスランが装着してあり、ガラスランを介してスライドパネル4Aを支持している。スライドパネル4Aは透明の合成樹脂板で構成し、その上縁および下縁をガイド部15の上辺部および下辺部に係合してある。尚、図は省略したが、スライド窓S3には、ガイド部15の縦辺部およびスライドパネル4Aの左側縁にロック片とロック部材を設けてスライドパネル4A閉鎖時にこれをロックするようになす。また開口10の右開口側縁に沿って、固定パネル1Aの内面とスライドパネル4Aとの間の隙間をシールするガラスモールを装着する。更にガイド部15の下辺部に沿う位置に固定パネル1Aを貫通して、ガイド部15の下辺部に侵入した雨水等を車外側へ排出する水抜き穴を設ける。 The guide portion 15 has a glass run mounted in the groove, and supports the slide panel 4A via the glass run . The slide panel 4A is made of a transparent synthetic resin plate, and its upper edge and lower edge are engaged with the upper side and lower side of the guide portion 15. Although not shown, the slide window S3 is provided with a lock piece and a lock member on the vertical side portion of the guide portion 15 and the left side edge of the slide panel 4A, and is locked when the slide panel 4A is closed. A glass molding that seals the gap between the inner surface of the fixed panel 1 </ b> A and the slide panel 4 </ b> A is attached along the right opening side edge of the opening 10. Further, a drain hole is provided at a position along the lower side portion of the guide portion 15 so as to pass through the fixed panel 1A and discharge rainwater or the like that has entered the lower side portion of the guide portion 15 to the outside of the vehicle.

本実施形態のスライド窓S3によれば、固定パネル1Aとガイド部15の組付け作業が不要で、生産性を向上することができる。   According to the sliding window S3 of the present embodiment, the assembling work of the fixed panel 1A and the guide portion 15 is unnecessary, and the productivity can be improved.

本発明の第1の実施形態のスライド窓の正面図である。It is a front view of the sliding window of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 上記第1の実施形態のスライド窓の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the sliding window of the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1の実施形態のスライド窓の内面斜視図である。It is an inner surface perspective view of the sliding window of the said 1st Embodiment. 図1のIV−IV線に沿う位置での横断面図である。FIG. 4 is a transverse cross-sectional view at a position along line IV-IV in FIG. 1. 図1のV−V線に沿う位置での縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the position in alignment with the VV line | wire of FIG. 図1のVI−VI線に沿う位置での縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the position which follows the VI-VI line of FIG. 図1のVII −VII 線に沿う位置で、上および右パネル部材の接着部を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the adhesion part of an upper and right panel member in the position which follows the VII-VII line of FIG. 図7のVIII−VIII線に沿う縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which follows the VIII-VIII line of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態のスライド窓の正面図である。It is a front view of the sliding window of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図9のX−X線に沿う位置での縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the position which follows the XX line of FIG. 図11(A)は第2の実施形態に用いるカバー部材の外面斜視図、図11(B)はカバー部材の内面斜視図である。FIG. 11A is an outer perspective view of a cover member used in the second embodiment, and FIG. 11B is an inner perspective view of the cover member. 本発明の第3の実施形態のスライド窓の正面図である。It is a front view of the sliding window of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 上記第3の実施形態のスライド窓の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the sliding window of the said 3rd Embodiment. 本発明の第4の実施形態のスライド窓の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the sliding window of the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 図15(A)は図14のXVA−XVA線に沿う縦断面図、図15(B)は図14のXVB−XVB線に沿う縦断面図である。15A is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line XVA-XVA in FIG. 14, and FIG. 15B is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line XVB-XVB in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

S,S1,S2,S3 スライド窓
1 固定パネル
2a 左パネル部材
2b 右パネル部材
3a 上パネル部材
3b 下パネル部材
30a,30b パネル部
31a,31b レール部
311,312 延出部
32,33 連結部
34 段差部
35 溝
4 スライドパネル(可動パネル)
6c シール剤
80 貫通穴(水抜き穴)
81 カバー部材
82 弁(逆流防止弁)
83 ガイド壁
1A 透明の合成樹脂からなる固定パネル
15 透明の合成樹脂からなるガイド部
S, S1, S2, S3 Sliding window 1 Fixed panel 2a Left panel member 2b Right panel member 3a Upper panel member 3b Lower panel member 30a, 30b Panel portion 31a, 31b Rail portion 311, 312 Extension portion 32, 33 Connecting portion 34 Step part 35 Groove 4 Slide panel (movable panel)
6c Sealant 80 Through hole (water drain hole)
81 Cover member 82 Valve (Backflow prevention valve)
83 Guide wall 1A Fixed panel made of transparent synthetic resin 15 Guide portion made of transparent synthetic resin

Claims (6)

開口が形成された固定パネルと、該固定パネルにその室内面に沿って移動可能に保持され、この移動により上記開口を開閉する可動パネルとを備えた車両のスライド窓であって、
上記固定パネルが、横方向で間隔を空けて配置された左パネル部材および右パネル部材と、上下方向に間隔を空けて配置され、上記左パネル部材と右パネル部材とを連結する上パネル部材および下パネル部材とを備えており、
上記開口が、上記4つのパネル部材に囲まれた空間に形成されており、
上記上および下パネル部材はそれぞれ、上記左および右パネル部材間に配置されたパネル部と、該パネル部の上記開口に臨む端縁に該端縁から内側に張り出す段差部を介して結合して横方向に延び両端が上記パネル部よりも更に延出する延出部を有するレール部とからなり、
上記上および下パネル部材はそれぞれ、上記パネル部を含む板状部と、上記段差部と、上記レール部とからなる断面形状が一定の一体成形の長尺部材から、上記板状部の上記パネル部以外の不要部分を上記段差部および上記パネル部の左右の両側から切除することにより形成され、
上記上および下パネル部を左および右パネル部材間にこれらと面一に配して、左右の両側縁をそれぞれ上記左および右パネル部材の対向する端縁に衝き合わせて結合されるとともに上記レール部の上記延出部が上記左および右パネル部材の室内面に固着されており、
上記可動パネルが上記上および下パネル部材の上記レール部に摺動可能に係合していることを特徴とする車両のスライド窓。
A vehicle sliding window comprising: a fixed panel having an opening formed therein; and a movable panel that is held by the fixed panel so as to be movable along the interior surface of the opening and that opens and closes the opening.
A left panel member and a right panel member arranged at intervals in the lateral direction; an upper panel member arranged at intervals in the vertical direction and connecting the left panel member and the right panel member; A lower panel member,
The opening is formed in a space surrounded by the four panel members;
The upper and lower panel members are respectively coupled to a panel portion disposed between the left and right panel members via a stepped portion projecting inwardly from the edge to an edge facing the opening of the panel portion. A rail portion having an extending portion extending in the lateral direction and extending further at both ends than the panel portion,
Each of the upper and lower panel members includes a plate-like portion including the panel portion, the stepped portion, and an integrally formed long member having a constant cross-sectional shape, and the panel of the plate-like portion. It is formed by cutting unnecessary parts other than the part from the left and right sides of the step part and the panel part,
The upper and lower panel portions are arranged flush with the left and right panel members, and the left and right side edges are joined to each other against the opposing edges of the left and right panel members, and the rail The extending part of the part is fixed to the interior surface of the left and right panel members,
A sliding window for a vehicle, wherein the movable panel is slidably engaged with the rail portions of the upper and lower panel members .
上記段差部には、上記パネル部の内面に沿って横方向に延び、上記左および右パネル部材の内面と上記レール部の延出部とを固着した固着部に連通する凹状の溝を設け、該溝内には、これから上記固着部にかけて、上記上および下パネル部材のパネル部の側縁と上記左および右のパネル部材の側縁とを隣接して固着した固着部と交差するようにシール剤を塗布して、上記開口の隅角部付近の上記両固着部の隙間を密閉するようになした請求項1に記載の車両のスライド窓。 The stepped portion is provided with a concave groove that extends laterally along the inner surface of the panel portion and communicates with a fixing portion that fixes the inner surfaces of the left and right panel members and the extended portion of the rail portion, In the groove, a seal is made so as to intersect with the adhering portion where the side edge of the panel portion of the upper and lower panel members and the side edge of the left and right panel member are adjacently adhering to the adhering portion. The vehicle sliding window according to claim 1, wherein an agent is applied to seal a gap between the two adhering portions in the vicinity of the corner portion of the opening . 上記開口の側縁に沿って上下方向に延び、上下両端が上記上および下パネル部材のレール部に連結され、上記左または右パネル部材の内面に固着された連結部材を備えている請求項1および請求項2のいずれかに記載の車両のスライド窓。 2. A connecting member that extends in a vertical direction along a side edge of the opening, has upper and lower ends connected to rail portions of the upper and lower panel members, and is fixed to an inner surface of the left or right panel member. And a sliding window for a vehicle according to claim 2. 上記下パネル部材のレール部の延出部の左右両端、および上記左右のパネル部材には、互いに連通し、上記レール部内の水を車外側へ排出する貫通穴が形成されている請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載の車両のスライド窓。 The left and right ends of the extended portion of the rail portion of the lower panel member and the left and right panel members are formed with through holes that communicate with each other and discharge water in the rail portion to the outside of the vehicle. The sliding window of the vehicle according to claim 3. 上記左右のパネル部材の外面に、上記貫通穴を覆うとともに、上記レール部内の水を上記貫通孔から車外側に排出可能とするカバー部材が設けられ、上記カバー部材の内部には、上記貫通穴から車外側へ水の排出を許し、かつ車外側から上記貫通孔への水の侵入を阻止する薄い可撓性のフィルムからなる弁を設けた請求項4に記載の車両のスライド窓。 A cover member is provided on the outer surface of the left and right panel members to cover the through hole and to allow the water in the rail portion to be discharged from the through hole to the outside of the vehicle. The vehicle sliding window according to claim 4, further comprising a valve made of a thin flexible film that allows water to be discharged from the outside of the vehicle to the outside of the vehicle and prevents water from entering the through hole from the outside of the vehicle. 上記カバー部材は浅い容器状で、上記パネル部材の外面との間に下端が開口する中空構造を形成するとともに、上記開口の直上に上記開口から上記カバー部材内に侵入した水を上記弁の外面に導くガイド壁を備えた請求項5に記載の車両のスライド窓。 The cover member has a shallow container shape, and forms a hollow structure with a lower end opened between the cover member and the outer surface of the panel member, and water that has entered the cover member from the opening is directly above the opening. The vehicle sliding window according to claim 5, further comprising a guide wall that leads to the vehicle.
JP2004118760A 2003-07-09 2004-04-14 Vehicle sliding window Expired - Fee Related JP3900167B2 (en)

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CNB200410063493XA CN1332822C (en) 2003-07-09 2004-07-09 Sliding window for vehicle
HK05106459A HK1072751A1 (en) 2003-07-09 2005-07-27 Sliding window of a vehicle

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