JP3889113B2 - Construction method of solidified water wall - Google Patents

Construction method of solidified water wall Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3889113B2
JP3889113B2 JP13791897A JP13791897A JP3889113B2 JP 3889113 B2 JP3889113 B2 JP 3889113B2 JP 13791897 A JP13791897 A JP 13791897A JP 13791897 A JP13791897 A JP 13791897A JP 3889113 B2 JP3889113 B2 JP 3889113B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
groove
construction method
partition
steel plates
solidified
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP13791897A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10311054A (en
Inventor
茂治 川合
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisei Corp
Original Assignee
Taisei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisei Corp filed Critical Taisei Corp
Priority to JP13791897A priority Critical patent/JP3889113B2/en
Publication of JPH10311054A publication Critical patent/JPH10311054A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3889113B2 publication Critical patent/JP3889113B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する分野】
本発明は止水固化壁の施工方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来より、地震時の液状化防止を目的とした応力部材入りの止水壁が提案されている。この止水壁の施工方法には、現位置土混合撹拌柱列壁工法(SMW工法)や注入材混合撹拌工法(TRD工法)が知られている。この種の工法は掘削溝内に固化材を充填し、その強度が未発現のうちに応力部材を挿入して施工するもので、応力部材としてはU型鋼矢板が用いられている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
前記した止水壁には次のような課題がある。
<イ>バイブロハンマー等を用いて応力部材を挿入するため、応力部材の連結部の止水性に問題が残る。
【0004】
<ロ>応力部材にU型鋼矢板を用いるため、施工延長が長くなると調整加工鋼矢板を多用して応力部材の連続性を確保している。そのため、調整加工鋼矢板の多用により施工コストが高くつく。
【0005】
本発明は以上の点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、応力部材の連結部に高い止水性能を付与できる、止水固化壁の施工方法を提供することにある。さらに本発明の他の目的は、施工延長が長くとも低コストに施工できる、止水固化壁の施工方法を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するための手段として、掘削溝内の両端側に仕切鋼板を配置し、前記各仕切鋼板はその両面の上下方向に亘って継手を有すると共に、掘削溝の両端側に位置する仕切鋼板間をフレ−ムで連結して一体構造とし、前記仕切鋼板間のフレ−ムに止水用の土木シ−トを張り付け、掘削溝内の両端側に配置した仕切鋼板の前記継手間に直線型鋼矢板を配設した後、掘削溝内の仕切鋼板間に固化材を充填して構築することを特徴とした、止水固化壁の施工方法を提供する。
【0007】
また、上記継手には、軸方向にスリットを有するパイプ継手を用いたことを特徴とする、止水固化壁の施工方法を提供する。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態1】
以下図面を参照しながら本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
<イ>先行エレメント溝の掘削
対象地盤溝壁崩壊対策として、泥土モルタル置換施工等を行う。
次に、図1に示すように、先行エレメントの溝1を安定液2を充填して掘削する。
【0010】
<ロ>継手構造
本発明の継手構造は、図1に示すように、仕切鋼板3、継手4、フレ−ム5よりなり、溝1内に建て込まれる。
【0011】
(1)仕切鋼板
仕切鋼板3は、溝1の両端部近傍に建て込み、先行エレメントと後行エレメントとの連結空間11内に、先行エレメントに充填した固化材が流入しないよう遮断するためのものである。
【0012】
この仕切鋼板3の幅は溝1の幅とほぼ等しく、高さは溝1の深さとほぼ等しく形成する。また、仕切鋼板3の溝壁面と接触する両側縁部に硬質ゴムを付設して、溝壁面との追従性を高めて止水効果の向上を図ることもある。
【0013】
(1) 継手
継手4には、断面円形や角形の管体の軸方向の全長に亘ってスリットを開設したものを使用する。そしてこの継手4は、スリットを仕切鋼板3の反対側に位置させて、仕切鋼板3の両面の上下方向に亘って溶接等で接合する。
【0014】
なお、仕切鋼板3の後行エレメント側、すなわち連結空間11内に位置する継手4には、保護管41を外装して、先行エレメントに充填する固化材の浸入防止を図るとよい。また、継手4のスリットあるいは底部に止水用の粘着テ−プを貼付する場合もある。
【0015】
(3)フレ−ム
フレ−ム5は、図1に示すように、溝1の両端に建て込む仕切鋼板3間を連結して一体構造とするためのものである。例えば、フレ−ム5としてアングル鋼材等を用い、これによって、溝1の壁面に近接させて両仕切鋼板3の側縁部間を水平又は斜め方向に連結する。また、フレ−ム5には止水用の土木シ−ト51を張り付け、仕切鋼板3間の溝1の壁面全面の止水を図る。
【0016】
<ハ>直線型鋼矢板の建て込み
直線型鋼矢板7は、図2に示すように、平板状の矢板であり、市販されている単品ものでも、複数枚を予め噛み合わせたものでもよい。建て込む場合は、直線型鋼矢板7の両端を継手4のスリット内に差し込んで行う。
【0017】
なお、直線型鋼矢板7の頭部は、タ−ンバックル式特殊固定治具を用いてガイドウォ−ル等に預けるとよい。また、直線型鋼矢板7と継手4との連結部に膨潤性止水剤を充填すれば止水性をより高めることができる。
【0018】
<ニ>先行エレメントの固化材の充填
先行エレメントに固化材を充填する前に、図2に示すように、溝1両端の連結空間11内に砕石6を充填し、固化材が連結空間11内に浸入した場合でも掘削が容易に行えるようにする。
【0019】
次に、図3に示すように、溝1内の仕切鋼板3間に固化材8を充填する。固化材8としては、コンクリ−トべントナイト、セメントベントナイトなどを用いる。これらはポンプ車にて圧送し、溝1内の安定液2と置換する。
【0020】
<ホ>隣接先行エレメントの施工
上記と同様の方法で、図3に示すように、所定の間隔をおいて隣接する先行エレメントを施工する。このとき、隣接する先行エレメント間の距離Lは、定規と超音波測定とで精度管理を行う。
【0021】
<ヘ>後行エレメント溝の掘削
図4に示すように、先行エレメント間の地盤を掘削して溝12を設け、この溝12内に露出する仕切鋼板3の表面をブラシなどで清掃を行う。次に、保護管41を引き抜き、上記と同様の方法で、直線型鋼矢板71を継手4間に連結する。そして、図5に示すように、溝12内に固化材81を充填して連続した壁体を構築する。以下、上記手順を繰り返して行うことによって、所定長の止水固化壁を施工することができる。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
本発明は以上説明したようになるから次のような効果を得ることができる。
<イ>掘削溝内に固化材を充填する前に直線型鋼矢板を挿入するため、バイブロハンマー等を用いる必要がなく、連結部の止水性を確実なものにできる。
【0023】
<ロ>直線型鋼矢板を用いるため、施工延長が長くなっても調整加工鋼矢板を用いる必要がなく、施工コストの低減ができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 継手を掘削溝内に挿入する工程の説明図
【図2】 直線型鋼矢板を挿入する工程の説明図
【図3】 先行エレメントの構築完了を示す説明図
【図4】 後行エレメントの掘削溝内に直線型鋼矢板を挿入する工程の説明図
【図5】 後行エレメントの構築完了を示す説明図
[0001]
[Field of the Invention]
The present invention relates to a construction method for a water blocking solidified wall.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a water blocking wall containing a stress member has been proposed for the purpose of preventing liquefaction during an earthquake. As the construction method of the water blocking wall, there are known an in-situ soil mixing stirring column wall method (SMW method) and an injection material mixing stirring method (TRD method). In this type of construction method, a solidified material is filled in the excavation groove and a stress member is inserted while the strength is not yet developed. A U-shaped steel sheet pile is used as the stress member.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The above-described water blocking wall has the following problems.
<I> Since the stress member is inserted using a vibro hammer or the like, there remains a problem in the water stoppage of the connecting portion of the stress member.
[0004]
<B> Since a U-shaped steel sheet pile is used for the stress member, the continuity of the stress member is ensured by using a large number of adjusted steel sheet piles when the construction extension becomes long. Therefore, the construction cost is high due to the heavy use of the adjusted steel sheet pile.
[0005]
This invention is made | formed in view of the above point, The place made into the objective is to provide the construction method of the water stop solidified wall which can provide high water stop performance to the connection part of a stress member. Furthermore, the other object of this invention is to provide the construction method of the water stop solidified wall which can be constructed at low cost even if construction extension is long.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, partitioning steel plates are arranged on both end sides in the excavation groove, and each partitioning steel plate has joints extending in the vertical direction on both sides and is located on both end sides of the excavation groove. The steel plates are connected with a frame to form an integral structure, and a water-stopping civil engineering sheet is attached to the frame between the partition steel plates, and between the joints of the partition steel plates arranged on both ends in the excavation groove. Provided is a construction method for a water-stopping solidified wall, characterized in that a solid steel sheet pile is disposed and then a solidifying material is filled between partition steel plates in a digging groove.
[0007]
Moreover, the said joint uses the pipe joint which has a slit in an axial direction, The construction method of the water stop solidified wall characterized by the above-mentioned is provided.
[0009]
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
<I> Excavation of the preceding element ditch The mud mortar replacement work, etc. will be performed as a countermeasure against the collapse of the ditch wall of the target ground.
Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the groove 1 of the preceding element is excavated by filling with the stabilizing liquid 2.
[0010]
<B> Joint structure The joint structure of the present invention comprises a partitioning steel plate 3, a joint 4, and a frame 5 as shown in FIG.
[0011]
(1) Partition steel plate The partition steel plate 3 is built in the vicinity of both ends of the groove 1 to block the solidified material filled in the preceding element from flowing into the connecting space 11 between the preceding element and the succeeding element. It is.
[0012]
The partition steel plate 3 has a width substantially equal to the width of the groove 1 and a height substantially equal to the depth of the groove 1. In addition, hard rubber may be attached to both side edges of the partitioning steel plate 3 that come into contact with the groove wall surface to improve followability with the groove wall surface to improve the water stop effect.
[0013]
(1) Joint For the joint 4, a pipe having a slit extending over the entire axial length of a tubular body having a circular cross section or a square shape is used. And this joint 4 positions a slit in the other side of the partition steel plate 3, and joins it by welding etc. over the up-down direction of both surfaces of the partition steel plate 3. FIG.
[0014]
In addition, it is good to aim at prevention of the penetration | invasion of the solidification material with which a protection tube 41 is armored in the joint 4 located in the subsequent element side of the partition steel plate 3, ie, the connection space 11, and filling a preceding element. In some cases, a water-stopping adhesive tape is attached to the slit or bottom of the joint 4.
[0015]
(3) As shown in FIG. 1, the frame frame 5 is for connecting the partition steel plates 3 built at both ends of the groove 1 to form an integral structure. For example, an angle steel material or the like is used as the frame 5, thereby connecting the side edge portions of the both partition steel plates 3 in the horizontal or oblique direction so as to be close to the wall surface of the groove 1. Further, a civil engineering sheet 51 for water stopping is attached to the frame 5 so as to stop the entire wall surface of the groove 1 between the partitioning steel plates 3.
[0016]
<C> Built-in Linear Steel Sheet Pile As shown in FIG. 2, the linear steel sheet pile 7 is a flat sheet pile, and may be a commercially available single product or a plurality of pre-engaged ones. When erected, both ends of the linear steel sheet pile 7 are inserted into the slits of the joint 4.
[0017]
The head of the linear steel sheet pile 7 may be deposited in a guide wall or the like using a turnbuckle special fixing jig. Further, if the connecting portion between the linear steel sheet pile 7 and the joint 4 is filled with a swelling water-stopping agent, the water-stopping property can be further increased.
[0018]
<D> Filling the solidified material of the preceding element Before filling the solidified material in the preceding element, as shown in FIG. 2, the crushed stone 6 is filled in the connected spaces 11 at both ends of the groove 1, and the solidified material is in the connected space 11. Make it easy to excavate even if it penetrates into.
[0019]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the solidified material 8 is filled between the partition steel plates 3 in the groove 1. As the solidifying material 8, concrete bentonite, cement bentonite or the like is used. These are pumped by a pump car and replaced with the stabilizing liquid 2 in the groove 1.
[0020]
<E> Construction of adjacent preceding element The adjacent preceding element is constructed at a predetermined interval as shown in FIG. 3 by the same method as described above. At this time, the distance L between adjacent preceding elements is subjected to accuracy management using a ruler and ultrasonic measurement.
[0021]
<F> Excavation of Subsequent Element Groove As shown in FIG. 4, the ground between the preceding elements is excavated to provide a groove 12, and the surface of the partition steel plate 3 exposed in the groove 12 is cleaned with a brush or the like. Next, the protective tube 41 is pulled out, and the straight steel sheet pile 71 is connected between the joints 4 by the same method as described above. And as shown in FIG. 5, the solidified material 81 is filled in the groove | channel 12, and the continuous wall body is constructed | assembled. Hereinafter, by repeating the above procedure, it is possible to construct a water-resistant solidified wall having a predetermined length.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
<A> Since the linear steel sheet pile is inserted before the solidified material is filled in the excavation groove, it is not necessary to use a vibro hammer or the like, and the water stoppage of the connecting portion can be ensured.
[0023]
<B> Since a linear steel sheet pile is used, it is not necessary to use an adjusted steel sheet pile even if the construction extension becomes long, and the construction cost can be reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a process of inserting a joint into a digging groove. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a process of inserting a linear steel sheet pile. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the completion of construction of a preceding element. FIG. Explanatory drawing of the process of inserting a linear steel sheet pile into the excavation groove of FIG.

Claims (2)

掘削溝内の両端側に仕切鋼板を配置し、
前記各仕切鋼板はその両面の上下方向に亘って継手を有すると共に、掘削溝の両端側に位置する仕切鋼板間をフレ−ムで連結して一体構造とし、
前記仕切鋼板間のフレ−ムに止水用の土木シ−トを張り付け
掘削溝内の両端側に配置した仕切鋼板の前記継手間に直線型鋼矢板を配設した後、
掘削溝内の仕切鋼板間に固化材を充填して構築することを特徴とした、
止水固化壁の施工方法。
Place partitioning steel plates on both ends in the excavation groove,
Each partition steel plate has joints over the upper and lower sides of the both surfaces , and the partition steel plates located at both ends of the excavation groove are connected by a frame to form an integral structure,
A civil engineering sheet is attached to the frame between the partition steel plates ,
After arranging a linear steel sheet pile between the joints of the partition steel plate arranged on both ends in the excavation groove,
It is characterized in that it is constructed by filling solidified material between partition steel plates in the excavation groove,
Construction method of still water solidified wall.
請求項1に記載の止水固化壁の施工方法において、継手には、軸方向にスリットを有するパイプ継手を用いたことを特徴とする、止水固化壁の施工方法。  The construction method of the water-stopping solidified wall according to claim 1, wherein a pipe joint having a slit in the axial direction is used as the joint.
JP13791897A 1997-05-12 1997-05-12 Construction method of solidified water wall Expired - Fee Related JP3889113B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13791897A JP3889113B2 (en) 1997-05-12 1997-05-12 Construction method of solidified water wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13791897A JP3889113B2 (en) 1997-05-12 1997-05-12 Construction method of solidified water wall

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10311054A JPH10311054A (en) 1998-11-24
JP3889113B2 true JP3889113B2 (en) 2007-03-07

Family

ID=15209736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13791897A Expired - Fee Related JP3889113B2 (en) 1997-05-12 1997-05-12 Construction method of solidified water wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3889113B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103362145A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-23 江苏正方园建设集团有限公司 Steel sleeve for basement tube well plugging
CN104420485B (en) * 2013-08-21 2017-04-19 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Underground space leaking type water stopping method for utility tunnel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10311054A (en) 1998-11-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20110142550A1 (en) Method for constructing a chair-type, self-supported earth retaining wall
KR20100068597A (en) A shoring method using arch plate pile and h-pile
US20060179730A1 (en) Wall structural member and method for constructing a wall structure
KR100715563B1 (en) Sheeting timbering
KR101021915B1 (en) A method for constructing cut-off temporary structure for sheathing work
KR101136240B1 (en) made of iron soil retaining plate and its support structure for form and retaining-wall vertical reinforcement
KR100975033B1 (en) Construction method of a soil retaining wall using PHC pile
JPH11303087A (en) Retaining wall using corrosion-resistant structure anchor
JPH0768705B2 (en) Soil retaining method and its retaining pile
JP3889113B2 (en) Construction method of solidified water wall
KR101567742B1 (en) PHC pile and construction method of underground structure using the same
KR100903508B1 (en) &#39;?&#39; Shape Waling Method Separated from the Basement Wall
US6554544B1 (en) Method to build a water seal, creep-line increasing cutoff
JP6015751B2 (en) Steel wall and construction method of steel wall
KR102091972B1 (en) H-pile for earth retaining wall and construction method of earth retaining wall using the same
KR101074881B1 (en) cut-off wall using sheet pile working method
JP2004308328A (en) Revetment structure
JP2005256571A (en) Continuous wall body and its construction method
KR20210002947A (en) Two-side semicircle arch type leading pipe and structure of non-excavation type tunnel using thereof and method of constructing thereof
JP2003301454A (en) Earth retaining wall and construction method for underground structure
KR102586998B1 (en) Underground continuous wall panel with reinforced connection part and its construction method
KR102610909B1 (en) Method and structure of steel pipe propulsion using anchor installation inside steel pipe to prevent sinking
JP7480069B2 (en) How to reinforce existing revetments
KR102244505B1 (en) Self-supporting Type Sheeting Structure and Method for Sheeting Construction using the same
JP6194638B2 (en) Retaining wall

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20040419

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060314

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060508

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060704

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060801

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20061121

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20061129

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091208

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101208

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111208

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111208

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121208

Year of fee payment: 6

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees