JP3797737B2 - panel - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3797737B2
JP3797737B2 JP04210097A JP4210097A JP3797737B2 JP 3797737 B2 JP3797737 B2 JP 3797737B2 JP 04210097 A JP04210097 A JP 04210097A JP 4210097 A JP4210097 A JP 4210097A JP 3797737 B2 JP3797737 B2 JP 3797737B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
moisture
proof member
frame
frame body
attached
Prior art date
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JP04210097A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10238013A (en
Inventor
春彦 安孫子
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Misawa Homes Co Ltd
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Misawa Homes Co Ltd
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Priority to JP04210097A priority Critical patent/JP3797737B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、パネルに関するものである。
【0002】
【背景技術】
従来より、床パネル、天井パネル、壁パネル等の各種パネルを組み合わせて建てるパネル工法の建物が知られている。
このような建物の外壁は、図3に示すような壁パネル1を複数組み合わせることにより形成されている。
図3において、壁パネル1は、縦芯材11A、横芯材11Bからなる枠体11と、この枠体11の室内外の両面に貼り付けられる合板等の下地面材17と、室内側の下地面材17に貼られる防湿シート15Aと、防湿シート15A上に取り付けられる石膏ボード等の面状部材18と、室外側の下地面材17に取り付けられるサイディング等の外壁材12とを含んで構成されている。
また、室内側の面状部材18には、図示略のビニールクロス等の内装材が貼られるようになっている。
【0003】
さらに、二枚の下地面材17間であって、縦芯材11A、横芯材11Bで囲まれた部分には、図示しないグラスウール等の断熱材が介装されている。
また、防湿シート15Aは、壁パネル1内と室内との間での湿気の流通を防ぎ、結露を防止するように形成されている。
【0004】
今後、このような壁パネル1のコストを低減するために、室内側に取り付けられている下地面材17と面状部材18とを、これら2つの機能を有する一枚の無機面材に替えて、壁パネル1の部品点数を削減させることが考えられている。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、無機面材を用いると、下地面材と面状部材との間に介装されていた防湿シートを貼り付ける場所がなくなってしまう。仮に、無機面材の室内側に防湿シートを貼ると内装材を貼ることができなくなり、無機面材の室外側全面に貼ると、枠体と無機面材との間に防湿シートが介在されて接着強度が弱くなるという問題があった。
また、無機面材に枠体を取り付ける部分だけ残して防湿シートを貼り付けようとした場合、その貼り付ける部分の寸法に防湿シートの寸法が正確に合っていないと、枠体と防湿シートとの間に隙間が生じて防湿できなかったり、逆に防湿シートが大きくなって枠体と無機面材との間に介在され、枠体と無機面材とを取り付けることが難しいという問題もあった。
【0006】
本発明の目的は、無機面材と枠体との接着強度を高めることができるとともに、防湿性を確保でき、部品点数を削減できて、組立作業も容易にできるパネルを提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、図面を参照して説明すると、芯材(例えば、縦芯材11A、横芯材11B等)からなる枠体11と、前記枠体11の室外側に設けられる外壁材(例えばサイディング12等)と、前記枠体11の室内側に設けられる無機面材13と、前記枠体11の内周面に取り付けられるとともに、周縁が折り曲げられて室外側が開口する断面コ字形状にされ、前記枠体11の開口を塞ぐ防湿部材15と、前記防湿部材15の室外側に取り付けられる断熱材(例えばグラスウール14等)と、前記外壁材と枠体11との間に設けられる透湿部材16と、を備えて構成されていることを特徴とする。
防湿部材15は、室内と室外との間で湿気が流通しないように形成された、例えばポリエチレン系のフィルムである。
無機面材13は、従来のパネル1に用いられていた下地面材と面状部材との機能を有する面材である。
【0008】
パネル1としては、無機面材13を用いることによって、従来に比べて部品点数を削減することができるので、パネル1のコストを低減することができる。
また、防湿部材15は、枠体11の内周面に取り付けられているので、枠体11と無機面材13との間に介在することがなく、枠体11と無機面材13との接着強度を高めることができる。
また、防湿部材15は、枠体11の内周面に例えば釘打ち等で取り付けられているので、枠体11と防湿部材15との間に隙間が生じることがなく、防湿性能を確保することができる。
さらに、防湿部材15は、枠体11の内周面に取り付けるので、無機面材13の寸法に合わせて防湿部材15を無機面材13に貼る場合に比べて、防湿部材15の寸法を高精度に形成する必要がなく、防湿部材15の取付作業を容易にできる。
【0009】
また、上記のように、前記防湿部材15には、前記断熱材が取り付けられていることを特徴とする。
防湿部材15に断熱材が取り付けられていれば、例えば、断熱材が移動したり変形することがなく、断熱材の形状を容易に保持することができ、所定の断熱性能を維持することができる。
また、防湿部材15と断熱材とが一体化されていれば、枠体11に防湿部材15を取り付けるだけで断熱材の設置も行うことができるので、防湿部材15および断熱材の取付作業が容易にでき、さらには、パネル1の組立作業も容易にできる。
【0010】
また、上記のように、前記外壁材と枠体11との間には、透湿部材16が設けられていることを特徴とする
透湿部材16が設けられていれば、パネル1内に溜まった湿気を室外に容易に出すことができるので、パネル1内の結露を防ぐことができる。
【0011】
また、前記外壁材と枠体11との間には、下地面材(例えば合板17)が設けられていることが好ましい。
特に下地面材を設ければ、さらに剛性の高いパネル1を形成することができる。
【0012】
さらに、防湿部材15としては、透湿抵抗が30(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)以上300(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)以下であることが望ましい。
透湿抵抗が大きいほど、室外と室内との間で湿気が流通することを防止できる。
また、例えば、寒地(例えば熊谷近辺)では透湿抵抗は30(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)程度の防湿部材15が用いられ、酷寒の地(例えば盛岡近辺)では透湿抵抗は60(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)程度の防湿部材15が用いられ、極寒の地(例えば帯広近辺)では、透湿抵抗は150〜300(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)程度の防湿部材15が用いられる。
【0013】
また、前記断熱材はグラスウールであって、前記防湿部材15に接着剤で貼り付けられていることが好ましい。
特に、断熱材を防湿部材15に接着剤(例えば、ホットメルト系の接着剤)で貼り付ければ、断熱材と防湿部材15との接合強度をより強くすることができ、かつ、接着作業も容易にできる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施形態を適用したパネル1を示す分解斜視図である。
また、図2には、パネル1の縦断面図が示されている。
パネル1は、縦芯材11A、横芯材11Bからなる枠体11と、その枠体11の室外側に取り付けられた下地面材である合板17、透湿部材16および外壁材であるサイディング12と、枠体11の室内側に取り付けられた無機面材13とを備えて構成されている。
さらに、前記枠体11の内周面には、この枠体11の室内側開口面を塞ぐように透湿抵抗160(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)の防湿部材15が取り付けられている。
この防湿部材15は、ポリエチレン系のフィルムで形成されるとともに、周縁が折り曲げられて断面コ字形状にされ、その周縁が枠体11の内周面に釘打ちで固定されている。
また、防湿部材15には、断熱材であるグラスウール14がホットメルト系の接着剤で貼り付けられている。
また、サイディング12は、スラグセメント材等で形成された一般的なものである。
さらに、透湿部材16は、防水性を有するシートで形成されている。
【0015】
このように構成された本実施形態では、以下のような手順でパネル1を組み立てる。
まず、防湿部材15にグラスウール14をホットメルト系の接着剤で貼り付けておく。
そして、枠体11を組み立て、この枠体11の室内側となる面に無機面材13を貼り付ける。
次に、グラスウール14が貼り付けられた防湿部材15を、枠体11の室外側となる面から枠体11内に挿入し、防湿部材15を枠体11の内周面に釘打ちで固定する。
この際、防湿部材15は、枠体11の室内側開口面を塞ぐように取り付ける。次に、枠体11の室外側となる面に合板17、透湿部材16、サイディング12を順に貼り付けていく。
これで、パネル1が完成する。
なお、パネル1の組立手順はこれに限らず、任意である。
【0016】
このような本実施形態によれば、次のような効果が得られる。
パネル1としては、無機面材13を用いることによって、従来に比べて部品点数を削減することができるので、パネル1のコストを低減することができる。
また、防湿部材15は、枠体11の内周面に取り付けられているので、枠体11と無機面材13との間に介在することがなく、枠体11と無機面材13との接着強度を高めることができる。
また、防湿部材15は、枠体11の内周面に釘打ち等で取り付けられているので、枠体11と防湿部材15との間に隙間が生じることがなく、防湿性能を確保することができる。
さらに、防湿部材15は、枠体11の内周面に取り付けるので、無機面材13の寸法に合わせて防湿部材15を無機面材13に貼る場合に比べて、防湿部材15の寸法を高精度に形成する必要がなく、防湿部材15の取付作業を容易にできる。
【0017】
防湿部材15にグラスウール14が取り付けられているので、例えば、グラスウール14が移動したり、変形することがなく、グラスウール14の形状を容易に保持することができ、所定の断熱性能を維持することができる。
また、防湿部材15とグラスウール14とが一体化されることによって、枠体11に防湿部材15を取り付けるだけでグラスウール14の設置も行うことができるので、防湿部材15およびグラスウール14の取付作業が容易にでき、さらには、パネル1の組立作業も容易にできる。
【0018】
また、枠体11の室外側に透湿部材16が取り付けられているので、パネル1内に溜まった湿気を室外に容易に出すことができ、パネル1内の結露を防ぐことができる。
【0019】
また、特に合板17を設ければ、さらに剛性の高いパネル1を形成することができる。
さらに、透湿抵抗が160(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)の防湿部材15を用いているので、透湿抵抗が3(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)程度の無機面材13を用いても室外と室内との間で湿気が流通することを防止できる。
【0020】
また、特に、グラスウール14を防湿部材15にホットメルト系の接着剤で貼り付けることによって、グラスウール14と防湿部材15との接合強度をより強くでき、かつ、接着作業も容易にできる。
【0021】
なお、本発明は前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。
例えば、前記実施形態では、グラスウール14は、防湿部材15に取り付けられていたが、防湿部材15に取り付けられていなくてもよく、例えば、グラスウール14が枠体11に取り付けられていてもよいし、枠体11内に載置されているだけでもよい。
また、前記実施形態では、グラスウール14は、ホットメルト系の接着剤で防湿部材15に貼り付けられていたが、これに限らず、例えば両面テープ等を用いて防湿部材15に貼り付けてもよい。
【0022】
また、サイディング12と枠体11との間には、透湿部材16が設けられていたが、必ずしも設けなくてもよく、仮に設ける場合でも透湿部材16に代えて塩化ビニルシート等の防水性を有するシートを用いてもよい。
但し、透湿部材16を設ければ、塩化ビニルシート等を用いる場合に比べて、より湿気を室外に排出することができる。
【0023】
また、前記実施形態では、サイディング12と枠体11との間に合板17が取り付けられていたが、本発明は、グラスウール14が固定されていなかった従来に比べて、グラスウール14が防湿部材15に接着剤等で固定されているので、合板17がグラスウール14を支持する必要がなく、合板17を取り付けなくてもよい。
【0024】
また、前記実施形態では、グラスウール14が貼り付けられた防湿部材15は、枠体11の内周面に釘打ちで固定されていたが、これに限らず、例えば、ビスや接着剤、テープ等で防湿部材15を枠体11の内周面に固定してもよい。
【0025】
さらに、前記実施形態では、防湿部材15が枠体11の室内側開口面を塞ぐように取り付けられていたが、これに限らず、例えば、室外側開口面を塞ぐように取り付けてもよい。要するに枠体11の内周面に取り付けられ、枠体11の開口を塞いでいればよい。
【0026】
【発明の効果】
以上に述べたように、本発明のパネルによれば、無機面材と、枠体の内周面に取り付けられ、前記枠体の開口を塞ぐ防湿部材と、前記枠体内に設けられた断熱材とを備えることによって、無機面材と枠体との接着強度を高めることができるとともに、防湿性を確保でき、部品点数を削減できて、組立作業も容易にできる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態におけるパネルを示す分解斜視図である。
【図2】前記実施形態のパネルの縦断面図である。
【図3】従来のパネルを示す分解斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 パネル
11 枠体
12 外壁材であるサイディング
13 無機面材
14 断熱材であるグラスウール
15 防湿部材
16 透湿部材
17 下地面材である合板
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a panel.
[0002]
[Background]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, buildings of a panel construction method that are constructed by combining various panels such as floor panels, ceiling panels, and wall panels are known.
The outer wall of such a building is formed by combining a plurality of wall panels 1 as shown in FIG.
In FIG. 3, the wall panel 1 includes a frame body 11 composed of a vertical core material 11 </ b> A and a horizontal core material 11 </ b> B, a lower ground material 17 such as a plywood attached to both indoor and outdoor surfaces of the frame body 11, It includes a moisture-proof sheet 15A attached to the lower ground material 17, a planar member 18 such as a gypsum board attached on the moisture-proof sheet 15A, and an outer wall material 12 such as siding attached to the outdoor lower ground material 17 Has been.
Further, an interior material such as a vinyl cloth (not shown) is attached to the planar member 18 on the indoor side.
[0003]
Further, a heat insulating material such as glass wool (not shown) is interposed between the two lower ground members 17 and surrounded by the vertical core material 11A and the horizontal core material 11B.
Further, the moisture-proof sheet 15A is formed so as to prevent moisture from flowing between the wall panel 1 and the room and to prevent condensation.
[0004]
In the future, in order to reduce the cost of such a wall panel 1, the base surface material 17 and the planar member 18 attached to the indoor side are replaced with a single inorganic surface material having these two functions. It is considered to reduce the number of parts of the wall panel 1.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, if an inorganic face material is used, there will be no place to attach the moisture-proof sheet interposed between the base face material and the planar member. If a moisture-proof sheet is applied to the indoor side of the inorganic face material, the interior material cannot be applied. If it is applied to the entire outdoor surface of the inorganic face material, the moisture-proof sheet is interposed between the frame and the inorganic face material. There was a problem that the adhesive strength was weakened.
In addition, when trying to attach the moisture-proof sheet while leaving only the part where the frame is attached to the inorganic face material, if the dimensions of the moisture-proof sheet do not exactly match the dimensions of the part to be attached, the frame and moisture-proof sheet There was also a problem that moisture could not be prevented due to a gap between them, or that the moisture-proof sheet was enlarged and interposed between the frame and the inorganic face material, making it difficult to attach the frame and the inorganic face material.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to provide a panel that can increase the adhesive strength between an inorganic face member and a frame, can ensure moisture resistance, reduce the number of parts, and can be easily assembled.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A frame body 11 made of a core material (for example, a vertical core material 11A, a horizontal core material 11B, etc.) and an outer wall material (for example, siding) provided on the outdoor side of the frame body 11 are described. 12, etc.), an inorganic surface material 13 provided on the interior side of the frame body 11, attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11 Rutotomoni, periphery bent in a U shape outdoor side is open A moisture-proof member 15 that closes the opening of the frame 11, a heat insulating material (for example, glass wool 14) attached to the outdoor side of the moisture-proof member 15, and moisture permeability provided between the outer wall material and the frame 11. And a member 16 .
The moisture-proof member 15 is, for example, a polyethylene film formed so that moisture does not flow between the room and the outdoors.
The inorganic face material 13 is a face material having a function of a base face material and a planar member used in the conventional panel 1.
[0008]
As the panel 1, by using the inorganic face material 13, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the conventional case, so that the cost of the panel 1 can be reduced.
In addition, since the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11, the moisture-proof member 15 is not interposed between the frame body 11 and the inorganic surface material 13, and is bonded to the frame body 11 and the inorganic surface material 13. Strength can be increased.
Further, since the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11 by, for example, nailing, a gap is not generated between the frame body 11 and the moisture-proof member 15 and the moisture-proof performance is ensured. Can do.
Furthermore, since the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11, the dimension of the moisture-proof member 15 is higher than that when the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inorganic face material 13 in accordance with the size of the inorganic face material 13. Therefore, it is possible to easily attach the moisture-proof member 15.
[0009]
As described above, the heat insulating material is attached to the moisture-proof member 15 .
If the heat insulating material is attached to the moisture-proof member 15, for example, the heat insulating material does not move or deform, the shape of the heat insulating material can be easily maintained, and a predetermined heat insulating performance can be maintained. .
Further, if the moisture-proof member 15 and the heat insulating material are integrated, the heat-insulating material can be installed simply by attaching the moisture-proof member 15 to the frame 11, so that the work of attaching the moisture-proof member 15 and the heat insulating material is easy. Furthermore, the panel 1 can be easily assembled.
[0010]
Further, as described above, between the outer wall member and the frame member 11 is characterized in that the moisture permeable member 16 is provided.
If the moisture permeable member 16 is provided, the moisture accumulated in the panel 1 can be easily taken out of the room, so that condensation in the panel 1 can be prevented.
[0011]
Moreover, it is preferable that a base surface material (for example, plywood 17) is provided between the outer wall material and the frame body 11.
In particular, if a base surface material is provided, the panel 1 having higher rigidity can be formed.
[0012]
Further, the moisture-proof member 15 preferably has a moisture permeability resistance of 30 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) to 300 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g).
As the moisture permeability resistance is larger, it is possible to prevent moisture from flowing between the outdoor and the indoor.
Further, for example, the moisture-proof member 15 having a moisture permeability resistance of about 30 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) is used in a cold region (eg, near Kumagaya), and the moisture permeability resistance is 60 in a cold region (eg, near Morioka). Moisture-proof member 15 of about (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) is used, and moisture resistance is about 150 to 300 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) in extremely cold regions (for example, near Obihiro). 15 is used.
[0013]
Moreover, it is preferable that the said heat insulating material is glass wool, and is affixed on the said moisture-proof member 15 with the adhesive agent.
In particular, if the heat insulating material is attached to the moisture-proof member 15 with an adhesive (for example, a hot-melt adhesive), the bonding strength between the heat insulating material and the moisture-proof member 15 can be further increased, and the bonding work is easy. Can be.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a panel 1 to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the panel 1.
The panel 1 includes a frame body 11 made of a vertical core material 11A and a horizontal core material 11B, a plywood 17 that is a base material attached to the outdoor side of the frame body 11, a moisture permeable member 16, and a siding 12 that is an outer wall material. And an inorganic face member 13 attached to the indoor side of the frame body 11.
Further, a moisture-proof member 15 having a moisture permeation resistance 160 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame 11 so as to close the indoor opening surface of the frame 11.
The moisture-proof member 15 is formed of a polyethylene film, and its peripheral edge is bent into a U-shaped cross section, and the peripheral edge is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the frame 11 by nailing.
Further, glass wool 14 as a heat insulating material is attached to the moisture-proof member 15 with a hot-melt adhesive.
The siding 12 is a general one made of slag cement material or the like.
Further, the moisture permeable member 16 is formed of a waterproof sheet.
[0015]
In the present embodiment configured as described above, the panel 1 is assembled in the following procedure.
First, the glass wool 14 is attached to the moisture-proof member 15 with a hot-melt adhesive.
And the frame 11 is assembled and the inorganic surface material 13 is affixed on the surface used as the indoor side of this frame 11. FIG.
Next, the moisture-proof member 15 to which the glass wool 14 is affixed is inserted into the frame body 11 from the outer surface of the frame body 11, and the moisture-proof member 15 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11 by nailing. .
At this time, the moisture-proof member 15 is attached so as to close the indoor opening surface of the frame 11. Next, the plywood 17, the moisture permeable member 16, and the siding 12 are attached to the surface of the frame body 11 that is the outdoor side.
This completes the panel 1.
In addition, the assembly procedure of the panel 1 is not restricted to this, but is arbitrary.
[0016]
According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
As the panel 1, by using the inorganic face material 13, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the conventional case, so that the cost of the panel 1 can be reduced.
In addition, since the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11, the moisture-proof member 15 is not interposed between the frame body 11 and the inorganic surface material 13, and is bonded to the frame body 11 and the inorganic surface material 13. Strength can be increased.
In addition, since the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11 by nailing or the like, there is no gap between the frame body 11 and the moisture-proof member 15, and the moisture-proof performance can be ensured. it can.
Furthermore, since the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11, the dimension of the moisture-proof member 15 is higher than that when the moisture-proof member 15 is attached to the inorganic face material 13 in accordance with the size of the inorganic face material 13. Therefore, it is possible to easily attach the moisture-proof member 15.
[0017]
Since the glass wool 14 is attached to the moisture-proof member 15, for example, the glass wool 14 is not moved or deformed, the shape of the glass wool 14 can be easily maintained, and a predetermined heat insulating performance can be maintained. it can.
In addition, since the moisture-proof member 15 and the glass wool 14 are integrated, the glass wool 14 can be installed simply by attaching the moisture-proof member 15 to the frame 11, so that the installation work of the moisture-proof member 15 and the glass wool 14 is easy. Furthermore, the panel 1 can be easily assembled.
[0018]
Moreover, since the moisture permeable member 16 is attached to the outdoor side of the frame 11, moisture accumulated in the panel 1 can be easily taken out of the room, and condensation in the panel 1 can be prevented.
[0019]
In particular, if the plywood 17 is provided, the panel 1 having higher rigidity can be formed.
Furthermore, since the moisture-proof member 15 having a moisture permeability resistance of 160 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) is used, the inorganic face material 13 having a moisture permeability resistance of about 3 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) is used. However, it is possible to prevent moisture from flowing between the outdoor and indoors.
[0020]
In particular, by bonding the glass wool 14 to the moisture-proof member 15 with a hot-melt adhesive, the bonding strength between the glass wool 14 and the moisture-proof member 15 can be increased, and the bonding operation can be facilitated.
[0021]
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Other structures etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention are included, The deformation | transformation etc. which are shown below are also contained in this invention.
For example, in the said embodiment, although the glass wool 14 was attached to the moisture-proof member 15, it may not be attached to the moisture-proof member 15, for example, the glass wool 14 may be attached to the frame 11, It may be simply placed in the frame 11.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the glass wool 14 was affixed on the moisture-proof member 15 with the hot-melt-type adhesive agent, you may affix on the moisture-proof member 15 using not only this but a double-sided tape etc., for example. .
[0022]
Further, although the moisture permeable member 16 is provided between the siding 12 and the frame body 11, it is not always necessary to provide the moisture permeable member 16. You may use the sheet | seat which has.
However, if the moisture permeable member 16 is provided, moisture can be discharged to the outside more than when a vinyl chloride sheet or the like is used.
[0023]
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the plywood 17 was attached between the siding 12 and the frame 11, according to this invention, the glass wool 14 is the moisture-proof member 15 compared with the past where the glass wool 14 was not fixed. Since it is fixed with an adhesive or the like, the plywood 17 does not need to support the glass wool 14, and the plywood 17 may not be attached.
[0024]
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the moisture-proof member 15 to which the glass wool 14 was affixed was fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the frame 11 by nailing, it is not restricted to this, For example, a screw, an adhesive agent, a tape, etc. Thus, the moisture-proof member 15 may be fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body 11.
[0025]
Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the moisture-proof member 15 was attached so that the indoor side opening surface of the frame 11 might be plugged up, you may attach so that it may block not only this but an outdoor side opening surface. In short, it is only necessary to attach to the inner peripheral surface of the frame 11 and close the opening of the frame 11.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the panel of the present invention, the inorganic face material, the moisture-proof member attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body and closing the opening of the frame body, and the heat insulating material provided in the frame body , The adhesive strength between the inorganic face material and the frame can be increased, moisture resistance can be secured, the number of parts can be reduced, and the assembly work can be facilitated.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the panel of the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional panel.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Panel 11 Frame 12 Siding 13 which is outer wall material 13 Inorganic surface material 14 Glass wool 15 which is heat insulation material Moisture-proof member 16 Moisture permeable member 17 Plywood which is lower ground material

Claims (4)

芯材からなる枠体と、前記枠体の室外側に設けられる外壁材と、前記枠体の室内側に設けられる無機面材と、前記枠体の内周面に取り付けられるとともに、周縁が折り曲げられて室外側が開口する断面コ字形状にされ、前記枠体の開口を塞ぐ防湿部材と、前記防湿部材の室外側に取り付けられる断熱材と、前記外壁材と枠体との間に設けられる透湿部材と、を備えて構成されていることを特徴とするパネル。A frame body composed of the core material, and an outer wall member provided on the outdoor side of the frame body, and an inorganic surface material provided on the interior side of the frame body, Rutotomoni attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame body, the peripheral edge A moisture-proof member that is bent and has a U-shaped cross section that opens to the outside of the room , covers the opening of the frame, a heat insulating material that is attached to the outside of the moisture-proof member, and is provided between the outer wall and the frame. And a moisture-permeable member. 請求項1に記載のパネルにおいて、前記外壁材と枠体との間には、下地面材が設けられていることを特徴とするパネル。The panel according to claim 1 , wherein a base surface material is provided between the outer wall material and the frame. 請求項1または請求項2に記載のパネルにおいて、前記防湿部材は、透湿抵抗が30(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)以上300(m2 ・hr・mmHg/g)以下であることを特徴とするパネル。 3. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the moisture-proof member has a moisture permeability resistance of 30 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g) to 300 (m 2 · hr · mmHg / g). Characteristic panel. 請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載のパネルにおいて、前記断熱材はグラスウールであって、前記防湿部材に接着剤で貼り付けられていることを特徴とするパネル。The panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the heat insulating material is glass wool, and is adhered to the moisture-proof member with an adhesive.
JP04210097A 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 panel Expired - Fee Related JP3797737B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04210097A JP3797737B2 (en) 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04210097A JP3797737B2 (en) 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10238013A JPH10238013A (en) 1998-09-08
JP3797737B2 true JP3797737B2 (en) 2006-07-19

Family

ID=12626578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP04210097A Expired - Fee Related JP3797737B2 (en) 1997-02-26 1997-02-26 panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3797737B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10238013A (en) 1998-09-08

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