JP3790840B2 - Floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure and floor air conditioning / cooling / heating equipment - Google Patents

Floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure and floor air conditioning / cooling / heating equipment Download PDF

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JP3790840B2
JP3790840B2 JP2000210919A JP2000210919A JP3790840B2 JP 3790840 B2 JP3790840 B2 JP 3790840B2 JP 2000210919 A JP2000210919 A JP 2000210919A JP 2000210919 A JP2000210919 A JP 2000210919A JP 3790840 B2 JP3790840 B2 JP 3790840B2
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floor
shaped
cold
hot water
water pipe
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JP2002021241A (en
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宗武 西野
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株式会社インターセントラル
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術の分野】
本発明は冷温水を用いた床輻射冷暖房システム、特に、隔置された2重床の間に配設される床間冷温水パイプの支持構造およびこの床間冷温水パイプ支持構造を採用した床吹出し空調・冷暖房装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
この種の床吹出し空調・冷暖房装置としては既に、図6に示すように、冷温水発生機30からの冷水あるいは温水を、床パネル31の下側に配設した冷温水パイプ32に送水、循環させて床自体を冷却あるいは加熱し、その床輻射により室内33を冷暖房する床輻射冷暖房システムと、空気調和機35からの湿度あるいは温度等の調節空気を床パネル31の下側の空間部36に供給し、該空間部36に連通する床パネル側部近傍に形成した吹出口38から室33内へ送風し、室上部の吸込口39から空気調和機35へ戻して循環させることにより室内を空調雰囲気に調節する、いわゆる床吹出し空調システムとの組み合わせによる空調・冷暖房装置が知られている(例えば特許第260219号)。この場合、冷温水パイプ32はモルタル等の熱伝導率の高い被覆材37に埋め込まれるようにして床パネル31の下側に固定される。
【0003】
また、近年の情報処理技術の進展、普及に伴ない、特にオフィスビルの室内で多数のパソコン、コピー機、電話機あるいはファクシミリ等のOA機器を設置する場合、図7に示すように、床面40上に前記OA機器の電源および配線用のコード41を這わせ、また床面40上に多数の支持脚42を所定間隔で立設し、各支持脚42上に複数個に分割したフロアパネル45を開閉自在に設置した2重床構造も実施されている。室内の前記OA機器を配線コード41に接続する際は該当箇所のフロアパネル45を開いてコード41を引き出して接続し、接続完了後はフロアパネル45を閉鎖する。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら従来の2重床式冷暖房システムは、冷温水パイプ32と床パネル31間に被覆材37が充填されるために、床パネル31を開閉することができず、床パネル31の下面にOA機器の配線コード等を這わせることができない。また、冷温水パイプ32は被覆材37内に埋め込まれる形態となるため、冷温水パイプ32と床パネル31が間接接触となり、熱伝導性の点でも問題があった。さらに冷温水パイプ32の破損、腐食等が起ったときのパイプの交換、修理に大がかりな工事が必要となる。
【0005】
また、2重床の空間を利用して配線用コード41を床面に這わせる構成についても、従来はコード41が床面上をただ雑然と這っているのみであり、コード41の本数が多くなった場合には、各コード41がからみ合ってしまい、室内のOA機器の位置を変えた場合には、所要のコードを選び出して再接続するという作業に時間を要し、必要以上に多くの床パネルを開かなければならない不都合があった。
【0006】
本発明は上述した従来の不具合をなくし、冷温水による床輻射冷暖房システムと冷温風による床吹出し空調システムとを組み合せた空調・冷暖房装置において、冷温水パイプを上側の床パネル(フロアパネル)の裏面に接して簡単に支持でき、冷温水パイプの周囲の空間部に室内機器の電源、配線用コードを整然と、かつ簡単、迅速に這わせることができ、また装置設置工事の作業性もよく、工事費用の低減が図られる床間冷温水パイプの支持構造およびこの冷温水パイプ支持構造を採用した床吹出し空調・冷暖房装置を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明によれば、床面上に隔置されたフロアパネルの裏面に接して列状に配置される床間冷温水パイプの支持構造において、前記冷温水パイプを収容するように上部が開放された樋状部材と、前記床面上に設置され、かつ帯板を山形に折曲して成る複数個の帯状山形支持部材とを有し、前記樋状部材は前記帯状山形支持部材の頂部に支持され、前記帯状山形支持部材は、その裾部が前記樋状部材の伸長方向に隣接するように該樋状部材に沿って配列された床間冷温水パイプの支持構造が提供される。
【0008】
また本発明によれば、床面上に隔置されたフロアパネルの裏面に接して列状に配置される床間冷温水パイプと、前記フロアパネルの一部に形成された空気吹出口と、冷暖房対象空間の上部に形成された空気吸込口と、前記床間冷温水パイプ周囲の床面と前記フロアパネルとの間のパネル下空間部に冷気あるいは暖気を送り込み、かつ前記フロアパネルの前記空気吹出口から前記冷暖房対象空間および前記空気吸込口を経て前記パネル下空間部へと循環させる冷暖気供給装置と、前記床間冷温水パイプに冷水あるいは温水を送って循環させる冷温水供給装置とを有し、前記床間冷温水パイプは上部が開放された樋状部材に収容され、前記樋状部材は帯板を山形に折曲して成る複数個の帯状山形支持部材の頂部に支持され、前記帯状山形支持部材はその裾部が前記樋状部材の伸長方向に隣接するように該樋状部材に沿って前記床面上に複数個配列された床吹出し空調・冷暖房装置が提供される。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明を好適な実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1は本発明の1実施形態に係る床間冷温水パイプ支持構造の部分的な斜視図、図2は樋状部材の拡大横断面図である。破線で示す冷温水パイプ1は所定間隔を有して列状に平行配置されるが、各パイプ1はそのほぼ全長にわたって樋状部材2に収容された状態で設置される。樋状部材2は図2に示すように上側が開放され、対向する2つの側辺部2aと平坦な底辺部2bをもつ横断面が略U字状の長尺部材で構成されている。各々の樋状部材2は、平坦な頂部3aをもつ帯状山形支持部材3に支持されている。
【0010】
この実施形態の帯状山形支持部材3は、各樋状部材2の横巾寸法tより若干広い巾dの長い帯板を山形に折曲した形状を有し、各々の山形支持部材3の裾部3bが樋状部材2の伸長方向に隣接するように該樋状部材2に沿って列状に配置されるとともに、樋状部材2の横方向(該部材2の伸長方向に対して直角方向)にも整列して配置され、これによって上面視でみれば帯状山形支持部材3は縦列および横列のマトリックス状に並べて配置される。樋状部材2はその平坦な底辺部2bの部分で山形支持部材3の平坦な頂部3aにリベット、ボルト(図1には図示省略)等の固着手段で固定される。
【0011】
各々の帯状山形支持部材3の裾部3b下端は、隣接するものどおしが平坦な底板5で一体に連結されている。このような山形支持部材3はフロアパネル9と床板8(図2)との間に配置され、かつ前記底板5がボルト等によって床板8の床面に固定される。前記床面上に山形支持部材3が設置された状態で樋状部材2内の冷温水パイプ1はフロアパネル9の裏面に接触している(図2)。なお、図1の実施形態では施工上の理由から縦方向(樋状部材2の長手方向)に2列、横方向に3列の合計6体の山形支持部材3がその裾部下端で矩形状の底板5により連結され、かつそれぞれ縦列各2体の山形支持部材3にまたがるように分割された長さの樋状部材2(合計3本)が山形支持部材3の頂部3aに載置固定され、これによって1つの冷温水パイプ支持ユニット10が構成され、多数の冷温水パイプ支持ユニット10が広い床面に各々の樋状部材2の端部2cが整合するように敷き詰めて設置される。前記支持ユニット10の縦方向両端の各山形支持部材3の裾部下端は横方向に細巾長尺の端板7で連結されている。なお、各山形支持部材3の各裾部下端と前記底板5および端板7は別体で製造して溶接等で連結してもよいが、コスト上の点からはこれらを一体にして1枚の板材からプレス打抜き・曲げ加工により製作するのがよい。
【0012】
図3は上述した冷温水パイプ支持ユニット10をフロアパネル9と床板8の床面8aとの間の空間部に設置した場合の空調・冷暖房対象室12の全体側面断面図である。前記室12の基礎部となる床板8の上に、該床板8に対して一定の間隔を有してフロアパネル9が敷設されている。フロアパネル9の片隅、好ましくは窓側の隅部に溝状の冷暖気の吹出口11が形成され、この吹出口11の位置と反対側の前記室12の上部、例えば天井あるいは上部壁面部位に冷暖気の吸込口13が設けられている。
【0013】
床板8の床面8a上に、そのほぼ全面を覆うように、多数の冷温水パイプ支持ユニット10が敷き詰められ、前述したように山形支持部材3の頂部3aの各樋状部材2に冷温水パイプ1が収容される。また、フロアパネル9と床板8との間の空間部に、かつ縦列および横列に並んだ山形支持部材3の間を這わせるようにして、複数本の配線用コードあるいは電源用コード(符号15、図1)が張り渡される。この場合、各コード15は床面8a上に固定した冷温水パイプ支持ユニット10の上側から複数の山形支持部材3の間に落し込むように必要に応じて縦列、横列あるいは斜め方向に設置されるが、場合によっては図1の符号15aに例示するように一部分は山形支持部材3の中を潜らせることもできる。
【0014】
冷温水パイプ1および配線用コード15類を設置した後、複数枚に分割されたフロアパネル9が支持脚16を介して樋状部材2の上に設置される。この場合、前述した如く、樋状部材2に収容された冷温水パイプ1が樋状部材2の上側開放部から露出してフロアパネル9の裏面に接するようになっている。好ましくは前記支持脚16は高さ調整可能な螺子式のものが用いられる。
【0015】
室外部の機械室に冷温水発生機17および冷暖気発生機18が設置され、冷水あるいは温水が冷温水発生機17から冷温水ヘッダ19および配管20を介して床面8a上の冷温水パイプ1に導入され、かつこの間を循環される。冷暖気発生機18からの湿度や温度の調節された冷気あるいは暖気は送風管21を介して床板8に形成された送風孔22あるいはフロアパネル9と床板8間の側方の下部壁面に形成された送風孔23からフロアパネル9と床板8間の空間部6に送られ、フロアパネル9の隅部の吹出口11から室12内に導入され、該室12の空気調和が行われ、室上部の吸込口13から冷暖気発生機18に戻され、かつこの間を循環される。
【0016】
フロアパネル9の吹出口11から吹き出された湿度、温度の調節空気は室12内に満たされ、フロアパネル9上のOA機器(図示省略)や人体からの発生熱や塵煙等は上部の吸込口13から排出され、また、冷温水パイプ1からフロアパネル9に伝達された冷暖房熱は該フロアパネル9から室12内に輻射され、室12内は常に新鮮で快適な空調雰囲気に保たれる。また床面8a上に這わされるOA機器(図示省略)の配線用コード15類は、図1に示す如く、帯状山形支持部材3、特に該部材3の裾部3bによって大まかな位置決め、案内がなされ、本数が多くなっても従来のようにからみ合ったり、隅部の箇所に不必要に集中して引き出すのに手間がかかるということがなく、コード接続箇所に対応するフロアパネル9を開いて迅速、容易に必要なコード15を引き出して前記OA機器に接続できる。
【0017】
図4は本発明の他の実施形態に係る冷温水パイプ支持構造の部分的な拡大断面図、図5は図4の矢視Fからみた部分的な側面図である。なお、図4は図5のA−A線に沿って裁断したものである。この実施形態では、帯状山形支持部材3の帯板の板巾は樋状部材2の横巾より広く形成されており、帯状山形支持部材3の頂部3aはその中央位置に樋状部材2の横巾tとほぼ等しいか、あるいはこれより若干広い溝巾の凹溝25が形成されている。樋状部材2はこの凹溝25に収容されて支持される。また、凹溝25の深さは樋状部材2の縦巾hとほぼ同等、あるいはこれより若干深い角溝となっており、したがって樋状部材2が前記山形支持部材3の凹溝25に収容されたとき、樋状部材2は山形支持部材3の最頂部3aの平坦面から突出することがなく、フロアパネル9は前記山形支持部材3の前記最頂部の平坦面に接触して該支持部材3に直接担持される。この場合も樋状部材2内の冷温水パイプ1はフロアパネル9の裏面に接するように該パイプ1と樋状部材2の寸法関係が定められる。
【0018】
図4,図5の実施形態では樋状部材2は帯状山形支持部材3の頂部3aの凹溝25内に適切な公差で嵌合されて支持されるので、樋状部材2を前記山形支持部材3に固定するためのリベットやボルトは不要である。また、前記山形支持部材3の板厚を適切に選定することにより、フロアパネル9は前記山形支持部材3のみによって安定に支持され、図1〜図3の実施形態のようにフロアパネル9を床面8aに支持するための支持脚16は不要となり、それだけ工事の手間が省け、部品の数も少なくなり、コスト低減となる。なお、この実施形態でも図1のように帯状山形支持部材3を縦列,横列に適当な個数で配置して裾部3bを底板5で連結し、これを1つの単位の冷温水パイプ支持ユニット10として構成し、対象とする室の大きさに応じて必要な個数の支持ユニット10を準備するようにしてもよいことは勿論である。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように本発明によれば、冷温水パイプを2重床の上側床パネルの裏面に接触させて支持するとともに、前記上側床パネルと基礎側の床板との間に空隙を確保し、この空隙部を通して空調制御された空気を前記床パネルの吹出口から室内に送り、室上部の吸込口から排出し、かつこの間を循環するようにしたので、冷温水パイプによる前記床パネルからの輻射および前述の空調空気による室内の冷暖房および空調が有効になされる。前記吹出口から前記室内に送り込まれる空気は2重床の間の前記冷温水パイプによっても冷暖気作用を受け、熱源を無駄なく利用できる。
【0020】
また、床板とフロアパネル間に張り渡すOA機器などのコード類は、その位置規制のための特別なガイド部材等を別途設けることなく、位置規制のための狭いガイド孔に挿通する必要はなく、床面上に設置した冷温水パイプの帯状山形支持部材の上側から該支持部材の裾部の間に這わせるようにして敷設できるため、コード設置工事がきわめて容易である。しかも縦列、横列に並んだ多数の前記支持部材の間に縦、横、斜めの任意の方向に伸長させ得るとともに、その大まかな位置が前記支持部材に規制されて延びるために、前記コードが多数本になっても、からみ合ったり隅の方へずれたりすることがなく、分割されたフロアパネルの該当箇所を開いて必要なコードを誤りなく引き出すことができるなど、多くの効果がもたらされる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の1実施形態に係る冷温水パイプ支持構造の部分的な斜視図である。
【図2】樋状部材の拡大横断面図である。
【図3】図1の実施形態における冷温水パイプ支持ユニットをフロアパネルと床面の間の空間部に設置した場合の空調・冷暖房対象室の全体側面断面図である。
【図4】本発明の他の実施形態に係る冷温水パイプ支持構造の部分的な拡大断面図である。
【図5】図4の矢視Fからみた部分的な側面図である。
【図6】従来の冷暖房装置の概略的な縦断面図である。
【図7】従来のオフィスビルの床面におけるフロアパネル下の配線用コードの配設状態を示す部分的な斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 冷温水パイプ
2 樋状部材
3 帯状山形支持部材
5 底板
8 床板
9 フロアパネル
10 冷温水パイプ支持ユニット
11 吹出口
13 吸込口
15 配線用コード
16 支持脚
17 冷温水発生機
18 冷暖気発生機
22,23 送風孔
25 凹溝
[0001]
[Field of the Invention]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor radiant cooling / heating system using cold / hot water, in particular, a floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure disposed between two separated floors, and a floor blow-off air conditioner employing the floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure. -It relates to air conditioning equipment.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As this type of floor air-conditioning / cooling / heating apparatus, as shown in FIG. 6, cold water or hot water from the cold / hot water generator 30 is supplied to the cold / hot water pipe 32 disposed below the floor panel 31 and circulated. Then, the floor itself is cooled or heated, and the floor radiation cooling / heating system that heats and cools the room 33 by the floor radiation and the adjusted air such as humidity or temperature from the air conditioner 35 are supplied to the space 36 below the floor panel 31. Air is supplied to the interior of the room 33 through the air outlet 38 formed in the vicinity of the side of the floor panel communicating with the space 36, and returned to the air conditioner 35 from the air inlet 39 in the upper part of the room to be circulated. There is known an air conditioning / cooling / heating device using a combination with a so-called floor blowing air conditioning system that adjusts to the atmosphere (for example, Japanese Patent No. 260219). In this case, the cold / hot water pipe 32 is fixed to the lower side of the floor panel 31 so as to be embedded in a covering material 37 having a high thermal conductivity such as mortar.
[0003]
In addition, with the recent progress and spread of information processing technology, especially when a large number of OA devices such as personal computers, copiers, telephones, and facsimiles are installed in the office building room, as shown in FIG. A power supply and wiring cord 41 of the OA equipment is placed on the floor panel 45, and a plurality of support legs 42 are erected on the floor surface 40 at a predetermined interval, and a floor panel 45 divided into a plurality of parts on each support leg 42 is provided. A double-floor structure in which the doors can be opened and closed is also implemented. When connecting the OA equipment in the room to the wiring cord 41, the floor panel 45 at the corresponding location is opened, the cord 41 is pulled out and connected, and the floor panel 45 is closed after the connection is completed.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional double floor type air conditioning system, since the covering material 37 is filled between the cold / hot water pipe 32 and the floor panel 31, the floor panel 31 cannot be opened and closed. The wiring cord etc. cannot be laid. Further, since the cold / hot water pipe 32 is embedded in the covering material 37, the cold / hot water pipe 32 and the floor panel 31 are in indirect contact, and there is a problem in terms of thermal conductivity. Furthermore, extensive work is required for pipe replacement and repair when the cold / hot water pipe 32 is damaged or corroded.
[0005]
Also, with respect to the configuration in which the wiring cord 41 is laid on the floor surface using a double floor space, the cord 41 is conventionally only cluttered on the floor surface, and the number of the cords 41 is large. In this case, the cords 41 become entangled, and when the position of the OA device in the room is changed, it takes time to select and reconnect the required cords, and more than necessary. There was an inconvenience of having to open the floor panel.
[0006]
The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned conventional problems, and in an air conditioning / cooling / heating apparatus combining a floor radiant cooling / heating system using cold / hot water and a floor blowing air conditioning system using cold / hot air, the cold / hot water pipe is connected to the back surface of the upper floor panel (floor panel). The power supply and wiring cords for indoor equipment can be neatly and easily arranged in the space around the cold / hot water pipe, and the equipment installation workability is also good. An object of the present invention is to provide a floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure capable of reducing costs and a floor blowing air-conditioning / cooling / heating apparatus adopting the cold / hot water pipe support structure.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, in the support structure for the cold / hot water pipe between the floors arranged in a row in contact with the back surface of the floor panel spaced on the floor surface, the upper part is opened so as to accommodate the cold / hot water pipe. And a plurality of band-shaped chevron support members that are installed on the floor and are formed by bending a band plate into a chevron, and the hook-shaped member is on the top of the band-shaped chevron support member A support structure for the cold / hot water pipe between the floors is provided, the belt-shaped chevron support members being arranged along the hook-shaped member so that the skirt portion is adjacent to the extending direction of the hook-shaped member.
[0008]
According to the present invention, the inter-floor cold / hot water pipes arranged in a row in contact with the back surface of the floor panel spaced on the floor surface, the air outlet formed in a part of the floor panel, Cool air or warm air is sent to an air inlet formed in the upper part of the space to be cooled and heated, and a panel lower space part between the floor surface around the floor cold / hot water pipe and the floor panel, and the air in the floor panel A cool / warm air supply device that circulates from the air outlet through the air-conditioning target space and the air suction port to the panel lower space, and a cold / hot water supply device that circulates the cold water or hot water by circulating it between the cold / hot water pipes between the floors. The inter-floor cold / hot water pipe is accommodated in a bowl-shaped member having an open top, and the bowl-shaped member is supported on top of a plurality of band-shaped chevron support members formed by bending a band plate into a chevron. The band-shaped chevron support member The skirt a plurality arrayed floor blowing air conditioning and heating and cooling device is provided on the floor surface along the 該樋 shaped member so as to be adjacent to the extending direction of the trough-shaped member.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of an interfloor cold / hot water pipe support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a bowl-shaped member. The cold / hot water pipes 1 indicated by broken lines are arranged in parallel in a row with a predetermined interval, but each pipe 1 is installed in a state where it is accommodated in the bowl-like member 2 over almost the entire length thereof. As shown in FIG. 2, the flange-shaped member 2 is formed of a long member having an open upper side and a transverse section having two opposing side portions 2 a and a flat bottom portion 2 b that are substantially U-shaped. Each hook-shaped member 2 is supported by a band-shaped chevron support member 3 having a flat top 3a.
[0010]
The band-shaped chevron support member 3 of this embodiment has a shape in which a long strip having a width d slightly wider than the lateral width dimension t of each flange-shaped member 2 is bent into a chevron, and the skirt portion of each chevron support member 3 3b is arranged in a row along the hook-shaped member 2 so as to be adjacent to the extending direction of the hook-shaped member 2, and the lateral direction of the hook-shaped member 2 (perpendicular to the extending direction of the member 2). Accordingly, when viewed from above, the band-shaped chevron support members 3 are arranged in a matrix of columns and rows. The hook-like member 2 is fixed to the flat top portion 3a of the chevron-shaped support member 3 at the flat bottom portion 2b by fixing means such as rivets and bolts (not shown in FIG. 1).
[0011]
The lower ends of the bottom portions 3b of the band-shaped chevron support members 3 are integrally connected by a bottom plate 5 that is flat on the adjacent ones. Such a mountain-shaped support member 3 is disposed between the floor panel 9 and the floor plate 8 (FIG. 2), and the bottom plate 5 is fixed to the floor surface of the floor plate 8 with bolts or the like. The cold / hot water pipe 1 in the bowl-shaped member 2 is in contact with the back surface of the floor panel 9 with the mountain-shaped support member 3 installed on the floor surface (FIG. 2). In addition, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, for the reason of construction, two rows in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction of the bowl-shaped member 2) and three rows in the horizontal direction, a total of six chevron support members 3 are rectangular at the lower end of the bottom. Are connected to each other by the bottom plate 5 and divided in length so as to straddle the two chevron-shaped support members 3 in each column (three in total) are placed and fixed on the top 3 a of the chevron-shaped support member 3. As a result, one cold / hot water pipe support unit 10 is configured, and a large number of cold / hot water pipe support units 10 are laid and installed on the wide floor so that the end portions 2c of the bowl-shaped members 2 are aligned. The bottom end of each chevron support member 3 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the support unit 10 is connected by a narrow and long end plate 7 in the lateral direction. Note that the bottom end of each hem portion of each chevron support member 3 and the bottom plate 5 and end plate 7 may be manufactured separately and connected by welding or the like. It is good to produce by press punching and bending from the plate material.
[0012]
FIG. 3 is an overall side sectional view of the air conditioning / cooling target room 12 when the above-described cold / hot water pipe support unit 10 is installed in the space between the floor panel 9 and the floor surface 8a of the floor board 8. A floor panel 9 is laid on the floor plate 8 which is a base portion of the chamber 12 with a certain distance from the floor plate 8. A grooved cooling / warming air outlet 11 is formed at one corner of the floor panel 9, preferably at the corner on the window side, and cooling / heating is performed on the upper portion of the chamber 12 on the opposite side of the air outlet 11, for example, on the ceiling or the upper wall surface. A gas inlet 13 is provided.
[0013]
A large number of cold / hot water pipe support units 10 are laid on the floor surface 8a of the floor board 8 so as to cover almost the entire surface thereof, and as described above, the cold / hot water pipes are attached to the bowl-shaped members 2 on the top portion 3a of the mountain-shaped support member 3. 1 is accommodated. Further, a plurality of wiring cords or power cords (symbols 15 and 15) are provided so that the space between the floor panel 9 and the floor plate 8 is laid between the mountain-shaped support members 3 arranged in rows and columns. 1) is stretched over. In this case, the cords 15 are installed in columns, rows, or diagonal directions as needed so as to drop between the plurality of mountain-shaped support members 3 from the upper side of the cold / hot water pipe support unit 10 fixed on the floor surface 8a. However, in some cases, as illustrated by reference numeral 15a in FIG.
[0014]
After installing the cold / hot water pipe 1 and the wiring cords 15, the floor panel 9 divided into a plurality of sheets is installed on the bowl-shaped member 2 via the support legs 16. In this case, as described above, the cold / hot water pipe 1 accommodated in the bowl-shaped member 2 is exposed from the upper open portion of the bowl-shaped member 2 and comes into contact with the back surface of the floor panel 9. Preferably, the supporting leg 16 is a screw type whose height can be adjusted.
[0015]
The cold / hot water generator 17 and the cool / warm air generator 18 are installed in the machine room outside the room, and the cold / hot water pipe 1 on the floor surface 8a is supplied with cold water or hot water from the cold / hot water generator 17 through the cold / hot water header 19 and the pipe 20. And circulated between them. Cooled air or warm air whose humidity and temperature are controlled from the cool / warm air generator 18 is formed on the lower side wall surface between the air vent 22 formed in the floor board 8 or the floor panel 9 and the floor board 8 through the air duct 21. The air vent 23 is sent to the space 6 between the floor panel 9 and the floor plate 8 and is introduced into the chamber 12 through the outlet 11 at the corner of the floor panel 9. Is returned to the cool / warm air generator 18 and circulated there between.
[0016]
Humidity and temperature control air blown from the air outlet 11 of the floor panel 9 is filled in the chamber 12, and the OA equipment (not shown) on the floor panel 9 and the heat generated from the human body, dust and so on are the upper air inlet. The cooling / heating heat that is discharged from 13 and transmitted from the cold / hot water pipe 1 to the floor panel 9 is radiated from the floor panel 9 into the room 12, and the inside of the room 12 is always kept fresh and comfortable in an air-conditioned atmosphere. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the wiring cords 15 of the OA equipment (not shown) wound on the floor surface 8a are roughly positioned and guided by the band-shaped chevron support member 3, particularly the skirt 3b of the member 3. Even if the number increases, the floor panel 9 corresponding to the cord connection point can be opened without entanglement as in the conventional case, and it does not take time and effort to unnecessarily concentrate at the corner part. The necessary cord 15 can be quickly and easily pulled out and connected to the OA device.
[0017]
4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a cold / hot water pipe support structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a partial side view as seen from the direction F of FIG. 4 is cut along the line AA of FIG. In this embodiment, the width of the band plate of the band-shaped chevron support member 3 is formed wider than the width of the hook-shaped member 2, and the top portion 3 a of the band-shaped chevron support member 3 is lateral to the hook-shaped member 2. A concave groove 25 having a groove width substantially equal to or slightly wider than the width t is formed. The bowl-shaped member 2 is accommodated and supported in the concave groove 25. Further, the depth of the concave groove 25 is a square groove that is substantially equal to or slightly deeper than the vertical width h of the bowl-shaped member 2, and therefore the bowl-shaped member 2 is accommodated in the concave groove 25 of the mountain-shaped support member 3. When this is done, the bowl-shaped member 2 does not protrude from the flat surface of the topmost portion 3a of the mountain-shaped support member 3, and the floor panel 9 comes into contact with the flat surface of the topmost portion of the mountain-shaped support member 3 and the support member 3 is directly supported. Also in this case, the dimensional relationship between the pipe 1 and the bowl-shaped member 2 is determined so that the cold / hot water pipe 1 in the bowl-shaped member 2 contacts the back surface of the floor panel 9 .
[0018]
In the embodiment of FIGS. 4 and 5, the hook-shaped member 2 is fitted and supported within a concave groove 25 of the top 3 a of the band-shaped chevron support member 3 with an appropriate tolerance, so that the hook-shaped member 2 is supported by the chevron support member. No rivets or bolts for fixing to 3 are required. Further, by appropriately selecting the plate thickness of the chevron support member 3, the floor panel 9 is stably supported only by the chevron support member 3, and the floor panel 9 is placed on the floor as in the embodiment of FIGS. The support legs 16 for supporting the surface 8a are not necessary, so that the labor of the construction is saved, the number of parts is reduced, and the cost is reduced. In this embodiment as well, as shown in FIG. 1, an appropriate number of belt-shaped chevron support members 3 are arranged in rows and rows, and the skirt portions 3b are connected by a bottom plate 5, which is connected to a unit of cold / hot water pipe support unit 10 as shown in FIG. Of course , the necessary number of support units 10 may be prepared according to the size of the target chamber .
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, while supporting the cold / hot water pipe in contact with the back surface of the upper floor panel of the double floor, a gap is secured between the upper floor panel and the floor board on the foundation side, Air that has been air-conditioned through this gap is sent from the floor panel outlet to the room, discharged from the suction port at the top of the room, and circulated between them. The indoor air conditioning and air conditioning with the conditioned air are effective. The air fed into the room from the outlet is also cooled / warmed by the cold / hot water pipe between the double beds, and the heat source can be used without waste.
[0020]
In addition, cords such as OA equipment stretched between the floor plate and the floor panel do not need to be inserted through a narrow guide hole for position regulation without separately providing a special guide member for position regulation, The cord installation work is very easy because the cold / hot water pipe installed on the floor surface can be laid from the upper side of the band-shaped chevron support member to the bottom of the support member. In addition, the cord can be extended between any number of the support members arranged in a row and a row in any direction of length, width, and slant, and its rough position is restricted by the support members so as to extend. Even if it becomes a book, it does not get entangled or deviate toward the corner, and many effects are brought about, such as opening a corresponding part of the divided floor panel and extracting a necessary code without error.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a cold / hot water pipe support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a bowl-shaped member.
3 is an overall side cross-sectional view of an air conditioning / cooling / heating room when the cold / hot water pipe support unit in the embodiment of FIG. 1 is installed in a space between the floor panel and the floor surface.
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a cold / hot water pipe support structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a partial side view as seen from an arrow F in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a conventional air conditioner.
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view showing an arrangement state of wiring cords under a floor panel on a floor surface of a conventional office building.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cold / hot water pipe 2 Bowl-shaped member 3 Band-shaped mountain-shaped support member 5 Bottom plate 8 Floor plate 9 Floor panel 10 Cold / hot water pipe support unit 11 Air outlet 13 Inlet 15 Wiring cord 16 Support leg 17 Cold / hot water generator 18 Cooling / warming generator 22 , 23 Air vent 25 Concave groove

Claims (6)

床面上に隔置されたフロアパネルの裏面に接して列状に配置される床間冷温水パイプの支持構造において、前記冷温水パイプを収容するように上部が開放された樋状部材と、前記床面上に設置され、かつ帯板を山形に折曲して成る複数個の帯状山形支持部材とを有し、前記樋状部材は前記帯状山形支持部材の頂部に支持され、前記帯状山形支持部材は、その裾部が前記樋状部材の伸長方向に隣接するように該樋状部材に沿って配列されることを特徴とする床間冷温水パイプの支持構造。In the support structure of the inter-floor cold / hot water pipe arranged in a row in contact with the back surface of the floor panel spaced on the floor surface, a bowl-shaped member whose upper part is opened so as to accommodate the cold / hot water pipe, A plurality of band-shaped chevron support members that are installed on the floor and are formed by bending a band plate into a chevron, and the hook-shaped member is supported on the top of the belt-shaped chevron support member, A support structure for an inter-floor cold / hot water pipe, wherein the support member is arranged along the flange-like member so that a skirt portion thereof is adjacent to the extending direction of the flange-like member. 前記樋状部材は前記帯状山形支持部材の頂部の平坦面に載置され、前記フロアパネルは複数個の支持脚を介して前記床面上に支持されることを特徴とする請求項第1項に記載した床間冷温水パイプの支持構造。 The said hook-shaped member is mounted in the flat surface of the top part of the said strip | belt-shaped mountain-shaped support member, The said floor panel is supported on the said floor surface via several support legs. Support structure for cold / hot water pipe between floors described in 1. 前記帯状山形支持部材は前記樋状部材の横巾より広い巾の帯板が山形に折曲されて構成され、かつその頂部に前記樋状部材の横巾に対応する凹溝が形成され、前記凹溝内に前記樋状部材が収容されて支持され、前記フロアパネルは前記帯状山形支持部材の頂部に接するようにして該山形支持部材に担持されることを特徴とする請求項第1項に記載した床間冷温水パイプの支持構造。The band-shaped chevron support member is formed by bending a band plate having a width wider than the lateral width of the flange-shaped member into a mountain shape, and a concave groove corresponding to the lateral width of the flange-shaped member is formed at the top, 2. The ridge-shaped member is received and supported in a recessed groove, and the floor panel is supported on the mountain-shaped support member so as to contact the top of the band-shaped mountain-shaped support member. Support structure of the cold / hot water pipe between floors described. 前記帯状山形支持部材は、上面視で縦、横方向に複数個間隔を有して配列され、かつ隣接するものどおしの裾部が互いに縦、横方向に連結されることを特徴とする請求項第1項ないし第3項に記載した床間冷温水パイプの支持構造。The band-shaped chevron support members are arranged with a plurality of intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions when viewed from above, and adjacent skirts are connected to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions. the support structure of beds hot and cold water pipes described in paragraph 1 claims to third term. 床面上に隔置されたフロアパネルの裏面に接して列状に配置される床間冷温水パイプと、前記フロアパネルの一部に形成された空気吹出口と、冷暖房対象空間の上部に形成された空気吸込口と、前記床間冷温水パイプ周囲の床面と前記フロアパネルとの間のパネル下空間部に冷気あるいは暖気を送り込み、かつ前記フロアパネルの前記空気吹出口から前記冷暖房対象空間および前記空気吸込口を経て前記パネル下空間部へと循環させる冷暖気供給装置と、前記床間冷温水パイプに冷水あるいは温水を送って循環させる冷温水供給装置とを有し、前記床間冷温水パイプは上部が開放された樋状部材に収容され、前記樋状部材は帯板を山形に折曲して成る複数個の帯状山形支持部材の頂部に支持され、前記帯状山形支持部材はその裾部が前記樋状部材の伸長方向に隣接するように該樋状部材に沿って前記床面上に複数個配列されることを特徴とする床吹出し空調・冷暖房装置。Inter-floor cold / hot water pipes arranged in a row in contact with the back surface of the floor panel spaced on the floor, an air outlet formed in a part of the floor panel, and formed above the space to be air-conditioned Cooled air or warm air is sent to the panel lower space between the floor inlet and the floor surface around the floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe and the floor panel, and the air-conditioning target space from the air outlet of the floor panel And a cool / warm air supply device that circulates to the space below the panel through the air suction port, and a cool / warm water supply device that circulates the cold water or hot water by circulating it to the cold / hot water pipe between the floors. The water pipe is accommodated in a hook-shaped member having an open top, and the hook-shaped member is supported on top of a plurality of band-shaped chevron support members formed by bending the belt plate into a chevron, and the belt-shaped chevron support member is The hem is like a bowl Floor blowing air-conditioning, heating and cooling apparatus, characterized in that it is a plurality arranged on the floor along the 該樋 shaped member so as to be adjacent to the extending direction of the wood. 室内機器用配線が複数個の前記帯状山形支持部材の間を通して前記パネル下空間部に配設され、かつ前記フロアパネルを通して冷暖房対象室内に引き出されて該室内の機器に接続されることを特徴とする請求項第5項に記載した床吹出し空調・冷暖房装置。A wiring for an indoor device is disposed in the space below the panel through a plurality of the belt-shaped mountain-shaped support members, and is drawn out into the air-conditioning target room through the floor panel and connected to the indoor device. The floor blowing air conditioning / cooling / heating device according to claim 5 .
JP2000210919A 2000-07-12 2000-07-12 Floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure and floor air conditioning / cooling / heating equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3790840B2 (en)

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JP2000210919A JP3790840B2 (en) 2000-07-12 2000-07-12 Floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure and floor air conditioning / cooling / heating equipment
KR1020000059436A KR100656857B1 (en) 2000-07-12 2000-10-10 Support structure of cool or hot water pipes laid between double floor panels and blow-off floor type air conditioning, cooling and heating system

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JP2000210919A JP3790840B2 (en) 2000-07-12 2000-07-12 Floor-to-floor cold / hot water pipe support structure and floor air conditioning / cooling / heating equipment

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CN107676898A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-02-09 浙江佳中木业有限公司 A kind of cooling and warming vacuum line structure

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