JP3743939B2 - Automatic closure device for mating containers - Google Patents

Automatic closure device for mating containers Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3743939B2
JP3743939B2 JP16527796A JP16527796A JP3743939B2 JP 3743939 B2 JP3743939 B2 JP 3743939B2 JP 16527796 A JP16527796 A JP 16527796A JP 16527796 A JP16527796 A JP 16527796A JP 3743939 B2 JP3743939 B2 JP 3743939B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
lid
cup
container
conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP16527796A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09323706A (en
Inventor
義治 杉原
咲也 高根
育夫 高橋
Original Assignee
株式会社産業機器研究所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP16527796A priority Critical patent/JP3743939B2/en
Publication of JPH09323706A publication Critical patent/JPH09323706A/en
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、食品加工、その他の分野で使用されている嵌合容器の自動蓋締装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の上記作業は、コンベアで送られてきたカップを一時停止させた後、自動的に取り出された蓋を上から金型で押さえ、下から上昇してくる金型でカップを受けて、上下金型で挟んで蓋を締めていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しょうとする課題】
しかしながら、従来の上記手段は寸法が異なる容器に変わると金型を交換しなければならず、手間を要して作業効率が悪く、また金型の費用がかさむので設備費が高くつくという問題があった。また、蓋を締める際に、カップを一時停止させるため、処理速度が低下するという問題があった。
【0004】
本発明の目的は、上記のような従来の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、構造が簡単で、金型を使用しないことにより設備費を安くして、金型の取り替え時間と手間を省いて作業性を高め、またカップを一時停止させることなく、連続して蓋を締めるようにすることによって処理速度を速くし、しかも取扱い安全な嵌合容器の自動蓋締装置を提供しようとするものである
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の嵌合容器の自動蓋締装置はカップの上に蓋を載せて供給されてくる嵌合容器のカップの両側の鍔部を下から受ける受用ベルトコンベアと、蓋の両側の鍔部を上から押さえる押さえ用ベルトコンベアとを備えて、蓋とカップとを上記受用ベルトコンベアと押さえ用ベルトコンベアとで上下から挟んで互いに嵌合するように構成する。
【0005】
上記受用ベルトコンベアおよび押さえ用ベルトコンベアは、丸ベルトや平ベルトあるいはタイミングベルトなどを使用する。
【0006】
嵌合容器の幅は容器の種類によって異なるから、ハンドルを操作して押さえる間隔を自在に変更できるように構成しておくのが好ましい。しかも、嵌合容器の高さも変化するから、搬送面からの高さを調整できるように構成しておくのが好ましい。
【0007】
【作用】
その作用を説明すると、まず、自動または手で原料が充填されたカップがコンベアで搬送されてくる。このカップの上に蓋を手で置いたり、あるいは自動機で取り出して載せたりする。すると、カップはその上に蓋を載せたままそれらの鍔を受用ベルトコンベアと押さえ用ベルトコンベアの上下隙間に進入して上下から挟んで搬送される。この間に互いに嵌合されて排出される。ベルトコンベア等の搬送機を接続しておけば、これに載って包装機その他の後処理機に送られる。
【0008】
【実施例】
本発明の実施例を例示図にもとづいて説明すると、図に示すように、カップ1の両側の鍔部2を下から受ける受用ベルトコンベア3と、蓋4の両側の鍔部5を上から押さえる押さえ用ベルトコンベア6とを備える。いずれも容器7の搬送方向の両側に主動ローラ8、9と従動ローラ10、11とを1対配置し、これらに丸ベルト12を掛ける。受用ベルトコンベア3および押さえ用ベルトコンベア6の主動ローラ8、9を主動軸13、14で支持し、他方、従動ローラ10、11を従動軸15、16で支持する。さらに、上記主動軸13、14に互いに噛み合うギアー17、18を取り付けて互いに逆転させると、丸ベルト12は同方向に移動する。そして、受用ベルトコンベア3の主動軸13にタイミングプーリ19を取り付け、これとモータ20の出力軸21に取り付けたタイミングプーリ22との間にタイミングベルト23を掛けて互いに連結する。
【0009】
上記主動軸13、14および従動軸15、16はいずれも側板24に取り付けた軸受25で支持されている。受用ベルトコンベア3と押さえ用ベルトコンベア6の主動軸13、14どうしの上下間隔および従動軸15、16どうしの上下間隔は、通過する容器7が当たらないように容器7の高さ以上の間隔おいて取り付ける。
【0010】
また、上記丸ベルト12は主動ローラと従動ローラとの搬送間でたわまないように上下からガイド26で支持されている。この上下の丸ベルト12の隙間は嵌合容器7が互いに嵌合したときの鍔2、5の高さに相当する隙間とする。なお、丸ベルト12のテンションを保持させるためにテンションローラ27を取り付けておくのが好ましい。
【0011】
上記受用ベルトコンベア3および押さえ用ベルトコンベア6の丸ベルト12は平ベルトやタイミングベルトその他の適宜のものを使用することができる。
【0012】
また、必要に応じて受用ベルトコンベア3の下に搬送用ベルトコンベア28を取り付けてもよい。この搬送用ベルトコンベア28も上記受用ベルトコンベア3と同一構成とし、主動ローラ29と従動ローラ30とからなり、その主動軸31に取り付けたタイミングプーリ32と受用ベルトコンベア3の主動軸13に取り付けたタイミングプーリ33との間にタイミングベルト34を掛けて同一駆動をかけておく。
【0013】
上記モータ20の出力軸21からの連結方法は上記の他に任意に選択できる。嵌合容器7の幅は容器の種類によって異なるから、ハンドル35を操作して押さえる間隔を自在に変更できるように構成しておくのが好ましい。そのために、図4に示すように、両側板24の両側に固定側板36を設け、上記側板24にスライドベアリング37を取り付けて、これにスライドシャフト38を挿入して支持する。このスライドシャフト38の両端を上記固定側板36にボルト39で固定する。さらに、両側板24に右ねじナット40と左ねじナット41を取り付け、これに右ねじと左ねじを備えた幅調整軸42を通して、その一端を固定側板36に軸受43で支持し、他端を固定側板36に貫通させて、その端部にハンドル35を取り付ける。しかも、嵌合容器7の高さも変化するから、搬送面からの高さを調整できるように構成しておくのが好ましい。
【0014】
なお、容器7の種類によっては、受用ベルトコンベア3の両側にある丸ベルト12の間隔よりも押さえ用ベルトコンベア6の両側にある丸ベルト12の間隔を狭くして容器7の押さえの位置をずらして構成することにより、より確実に蓋4を締めることが出来る。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上記のように構成されているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
【0016】
まず、構造が簡単で、金型もいらないから設備費が安くなる。
【0017】
また、従来のように、金型を取り替える必要がないから、作業性が高い。
【0018】
さらにまた、カップを一時停止させる必要がなく、連続して蓋締を行う事ができるから、処理速度が速い。
【0019】
さらにまた、従来のように金型を上下からコンベアではさんで蓋を締めるだけなので、作業中に手を入れて挟んでも怪我をすることがなく安全である。
【0020】
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の縦断面図である。
【図2】図1の正面図である。
【図3】図1の平面図である。
【図4】押さえベルトコンベアの詳細要部断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 カップ
2 鍔部
3 受用ベルトコンベア
4 蓋
5 鍔部
6 押さえ用ベルトコンベア
7 容器
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to an automatic capping device for a fitting container used in food processing and other fields.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the above-mentioned conventional work, after the cup sent by the conveyor is temporarily stopped, the lid that is automatically taken out is pressed by the mold from above, the cup is received by the mold rising from below, The lid was tightened with a mold.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional means described above has to be replaced with a container having a different size, which requires time and labor, is inefficient, and increases the cost of the mold. there were. Further, when the lid is tightened, the cup is temporarily stopped, so that there is a problem that the processing speed is lowered.
[0004]
An object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, and has a simple structure, reduces the equipment cost by not using a mold, and replaces the time and labor of the mold. In order to provide an automatic lid capping device for a mating container that is easy to handle and improves the workability and increases the processing speed by tightening the lid continuously without temporarily stopping the cup. [Means for solving problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the automatic lid closing device for a fitting container according to the present invention comprises a receiving belt conveyor for receiving the flanges on both sides of the cup of the fitting container supplied from below with the lid placed on the cup. And a pressing belt conveyor for pressing the flanges on both sides of the lid from above, and the lid and the cup are sandwiched from above and below by the receiving belt conveyor and the pressing belt conveyor so as to be fitted to each other.
[0005]
A round belt, a flat belt, a timing belt, or the like is used as the receiving belt conveyor and the holding belt conveyor.
[0006]
Since the width of the fitting container varies depending on the type of the container, it is preferable to configure the fitting container so that the interval at which it is pressed by operating the handle can be freely changed. And since the height of a fitting container also changes, it is preferable to comprise so that the height from a conveyance surface can be adjusted.
[0007]
[Action]
The operation will be described. First, cups filled with raw materials automatically or manually are conveyed by a conveyor. Place the lid on the cup by hand or take it out by an automatic machine. Then, with the lid placed on the cup, the cups enter the upper and lower gaps between the receiving belt conveyor and the holding belt conveyor and are sandwiched and conveyed from above and below. During this time, they are fitted together and discharged. If a conveyor such as a belt conveyor is connected, it is placed on this and sent to a packaging machine or other post-processing machine.
[0008]
【Example】
The embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in the figure, the receiving belt conveyor 3 that receives the flanges 2 on both sides of the cup 1 from below and the flanges 5 on both sides of the lid 4 are pressed from above. A pressing belt conveyor 6. In either case, a pair of main driving rollers 8 and 9 and driven rollers 10 and 11 are arranged on both sides of the container 7 in the conveying direction, and a round belt 12 is hung on them. The main driving rollers 8 and 9 of the receiving belt conveyor 3 and the pressing belt conveyor 6 are supported by main driving shafts 13 and 14, while the driven rollers 10 and 11 are supported by driven shafts 15 and 16. Further, when the gears 17 and 18 that mesh with each other are attached to the main drive shafts 13 and 14 and are reversely rotated, the round belt 12 moves in the same direction. Then, a timing pulley 19 is attached to the main driving shaft 13 of the receiving belt conveyor 3, and a timing belt 23 is hung between the timing pulley 19 and the timing pulley 22 attached to the output shaft 21 of the motor 20 so as to be connected to each other.
[0009]
The main driving shafts 13 and 14 and the driven shafts 15 and 16 are all supported by bearings 25 attached to the side plates 24. The vertical distance between the main driving shafts 13 and 14 of the receiving belt conveyor 3 and the holding belt conveyor 6 and the vertical distance between the driven shafts 15 and 16 are not less than the height of the container 7 so that the passing container 7 does not hit. And attach.
[0010]
The round belt 12 is supported by a guide 26 from above and below so as not to bend between the conveyance of the main driving roller and the driven roller. The gap between the upper and lower round belts 12 is a gap corresponding to the height of the flanges 2 and 5 when the fitting containers 7 are fitted to each other. Note that a tension roller 27 is preferably attached to hold the tension of the round belt 12.
[0011]
As the round belt 12 of the receiving belt conveyor 3 and the pressing belt conveyor 6, a flat belt, a timing belt, or other appropriate belts can be used.
[0012]
Moreover, you may attach the conveyor belt conveyor 28 under the receiving belt conveyor 3 as needed. The conveyor belt conveyor 28 has the same configuration as the receiver belt conveyor 3, and includes a main driving roller 29 and a driven roller 30, and a timing pulley 32 attached to the main driving shaft 31 and the main driving shaft 13 of the receiving belt conveyor 3. The timing belt 34 is hung between the timing pulley 33 and the same drive is applied.
[0013]
In addition to the above, the connection method from the output shaft 21 of the motor 20 can be arbitrarily selected. Since the width of the fitting container 7 varies depending on the type of the container, it is preferable that the fitting container 7 is configured so that the interval of pressing the handle 35 can be freely changed. For this purpose, as shown in FIG. 4, fixed side plates 36 are provided on both sides of the both side plates 24, and slide bearings 37 are attached to the side plates 24, and a slide shaft 38 is inserted and supported thereby. Both ends of the slide shaft 38 are fixed to the fixed side plate 36 with bolts 39. Further, a right-hand screw nut 40 and a left-hand screw nut 41 are attached to the both side plates 24, and one end thereof is supported on the fixed side plate 36 by a bearing 43 through the width adjusting shaft 42 provided with the right and left screws. A handle 35 is attached to the end of the fixed side plate 36. And since the height of the fitting container 7 also changes, it is preferable to comprise so that the height from a conveyance surface can be adjusted.
[0014]
Depending on the type of container 7, the distance between the round belts 12 on both sides of the holding belt conveyor 6 is made narrower than the distance between the round belts 12 on both sides of the receiving belt conveyor 3 to shift the holding position of the containers 7. By configuring the lid 4, the lid 4 can be more securely tightened.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
Since this invention is comprised as mentioned above, there exists an effect as described below.
[0016]
First of all, the construction cost is low because the structure is simple and no mold is required.
[0017]
Moreover, since it is not necessary to change a metal mold | die conventionally, workability | operativity is high.
[0018]
Furthermore, since it is not necessary to temporarily stop the cup and the lid can be continuously tightened, the processing speed is high.
[0019]
Furthermore, as in the past, the mold is simply clamped from the top and bottom with a conveyor, so that it is safe without being injured even if the hand is caught during work.
[0020]
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
3 is a plan view of FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the main part of the presser belt conveyor.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 cup 2 collar 3 receiving belt conveyor 4 lid 5 collar 6 holding belt conveyor 7 container

Claims (1)

カップ1の上に蓋4を載せて供給されてくる嵌合容器7のカップ1の両側の鍔部2を下から受ける受用ベルトコンベア3と、蓋4の両側の鍔部5を上から押さえる押さえ用ベルトコンベア6とを備えて、蓋4とカップ1とを上記受用ベルトコンベア3と押さえ用ベルトコンベア6とで上下から挟んで互いに嵌合するように構成したことを特徴とする嵌合容器の自動蓋締装置。A receiving belt conveyor 3 that receives the flanges 2 on both sides of the cup 1 of the fitting container 7 that is supplied by placing the lid 4 on the cup 1 and a presser that holds the flanges 5 on both sides of the lid 4 from above. A fitting container comprising: a belt conveyor 6; and a lid 4 and a cup 1 which are sandwiched from above and below by the receiving belt conveyor 3 and the pressing belt conveyor 6 and fitted to each other. Automatic capping device.
JP16527796A 1996-06-04 1996-06-04 Automatic closure device for mating containers Expired - Fee Related JP3743939B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16527796A JP3743939B2 (en) 1996-06-04 1996-06-04 Automatic closure device for mating containers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16527796A JP3743939B2 (en) 1996-06-04 1996-06-04 Automatic closure device for mating containers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09323706A JPH09323706A (en) 1997-12-16
JP3743939B2 true JP3743939B2 (en) 2006-02-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16527796A Expired - Fee Related JP3743939B2 (en) 1996-06-04 1996-06-04 Automatic closure device for mating containers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3743939B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005247337A (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-09-15 Takano Foods Kk Manufacturing apparatus for integrally formed container with easily separable lid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09323706A (en) 1997-12-16

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