JP3641801B2 - Frozen okonomiyaki - Google Patents
Frozen okonomiyaki Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3641801B2 JP3641801B2 JP2001218676A JP2001218676A JP3641801B2 JP 3641801 B2 JP3641801 B2 JP 3641801B2 JP 2001218676 A JP2001218676 A JP 2001218676A JP 2001218676 A JP2001218676 A JP 2001218676A JP 3641801 B2 JP3641801 B2 JP 3641801B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cabbage
- okonomiyaki
- frozen
- salted
- frozen okonomiyaki
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、お好み焼きの主な具材となるキャベツについて、塩漬けしたキャベツを用いることを特徴とする冷凍お好み焼きに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年、お好み焼きは、消費者の簡便志向により冷凍品や凍結乾燥品などの加工品があり、家庭で調理済の冷凍食品または凍結乾燥食品を電子レンジ、湯戻し、鉄板で焼く等により、手軽に食べることができる。しかしながら、凍結乾燥品や冷凍品は、調理後すぐに食するお好み焼きに比べ、電子レンジやオーブン及び鉄板等で再加熱するため、食感がべたついたり、香ばしい風味が減少する等の問題点があった。
【0003】
これまでに、冷凍及び凍結乾燥お好み焼きについて、電子レンジ、湯戻し、鉄板で焼く等の再加熱処理を行った場合にも、お好み焼き本来の食感や風味が損なわれない製造方法の改良策として、バッターに対する野菜の添加量により乾燥後の湯戻り性を改善することを特徴とした湯戻りのよい凍結乾燥お好み焼きの製造方法(特開平10−28564)や、お好み焼き生地を油ちょう処理すること、または、スチームをかけた後に油ちょう処理することを特徴とする製造方法(特開2000−60504)等があった。しかし、冷凍お好み焼きを再加熱処理した際に、冷凍お好み焼きの主な具材となるキャベツからでる水分により、べたつきやねちゃつきを生じ、キャベツの繊維が崩れ、冷凍お好み焼きの食感、風味等を損なうという問題点が解決されていなかった。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
そこで、本発明は、冷凍お好み焼きの主な具材となるキャベツについて、キャベツの繊維を崩さず、食感、風味共に活かした冷凍お好み焼きを提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
以上の課題を解決するために本発明者らは鋭意研究を行った結果、冷凍お好み焼きの主な具材として用いられるキャベツについて、塩に漬けることで水分を適度に飛ばした塩漬キャベツを用いること、或いは生のキャベツに塩漬けしたキャベツを一部加えることにより、冷凍お好み焼きの生のキャベツから出る水分によるべたつきやねちゃつきを軽減し、キャベツの繊維を崩さず十分な食感が活かせることを見出した。さらに、その塩漬キャベツの添加量によりお好み焼き特有の香ばしさも持たせることができる。
【0006】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、冷凍お好み焼きの主な具材として用いられるキャベツに塩漬けしたキャベツを用いること、或いは生のキャベツに塩漬けしたキャベツを一部加えることで、生のキャベツでは損なわれがちなキャベツの繊維を崩さず十分な食感が活かせる。さらに、生のキャベツから出る水分によるべたつきやねちゃつきを軽減し、お好み焼き特有の香ばしさをも有する。そして、塩漬けしたキャベツは、食べたときに塩分が感じなくなるぐらいまで塩抜き処理が行われているので、お好み焼きが塩漬キャベツを加えることにより塩辛くなるという心配はなく、かえって塩漬処理を行うことにより、熱による変質や空気による酸化の影響、風味芳香成分の損失、形状の変化等が軽減され、保存性に優れ且つ高い栄養価が期待できる。
【0007】
その他、キャベツを塩漬けしておけば長期保存ができるので、キャベツの端境期でも、保存しておいた塩漬キャベツを用いれば、季節によって味・価格が変化することなく、いつでもおいしい冷凍お好み焼きを提供できる。
次に実施例により本発明を説明する。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態及び実施例】
本発明を実施例によって説明する。本発明はこの実施例によって何ら限定されない。
【0009】
一般的に、お好み焼きの具材には、小麦粉、調味料、天かす、食塩、卵、水等と、野菜類(主に、キャベツ、ネギ類)、蓄肉類、魚介類が用いられている。また、本発明で用いられる野菜のキャベツ、タマネギ、青葱は、凍結乾燥後も吸水性を有し、且つ吸水後保水力のある野菜で、野菜のカットは、0.5×2.5cm程度の千切りが好ましい。
以下具材のうち、キャベツの下処理として行う塩漬について説明する。
【0010】
キャベツを粗目の千切りにし、キャベツの分量に対して5パーセントの食塩で2日間漬け込む。2日後、塩漬けしたキャベツを流水に浸しながら塩分が感じられなくなるまでさらし、その後、ざるに上げて水分を切る。塩漬けにし、水分を抜くことにより、キャベツの水分量は約78.5パーセントに減少すると推定される。この塩漬処理により、熱による変質や空気による酸化の影響、風味芳香成分の損失、形状の変化等が軽減され、さらに保存性に優れ且つ高い栄養価が期待できる。
【0011】
実施例1
冷凍お好み焼き(塩漬キャベツ100パーセントの場合)
上記の塩漬キャベツ3.76kg、天かす100g、でんぷん75gの材料を混ぜ合わせ、さらに上記材料に、小麦粉1.3kg、卵24個、カット豚肉250g、カットいか500g、玉葱100g、青葱100gを入れて混ぜ合わせた。以上の材料を熱した鉄板の上で約10分間両面を焼き上げた。余熱がとれた後、個々に真空パックを行い、急速凍結冷凍庫へ入れて−25℃から−30℃で凍結させて冷凍お好み焼きを得た。
塩漬キャベツの添加量と再加熱処理を行ったお好み焼きの状態の関係を表1に示す。
【0012】
実施例2
冷凍お好み焼き(塩漬キャベツ50パーセントの場合)
具材のキャベツについて、生キャベツ1.88kgに上記塩漬キャベツ1.88kgを加えたほかは実施例1と同様にして冷凍お好み焼きを製造した。上記塩漬キャベツの量は、キャベツの全体量を100パーセントとすると、50パーセントにあたる。
【0013】
実施例3
冷凍お好み焼き(塩漬キャベツ30パーセントの場合)
具材のキャベツについて、生キャベツ2.63kgに上記塩漬キャベツ1.13kgを加えたほかは実施例1と同様にして冷凍お好み焼きを製造した。上記塩漬キャベツの量は、キャベツの全体量を100パーセントとすると、30パーセントにあたる。
【0014】
上記、実施例1から3で製造した冷凍お好み焼きの再加熱処理方法は、まず真空パックから取り出して電子レンジでラップをかけずに7分程度再加熱するか、或いは真空パックのまま湯戻しし、その後電子レンジか鉄板で再加熱すると、食感、風味ともに良好なお好み焼きが再現できる。
【0015】
【表1】
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a frozen okonomiyaki characterized by using a salted cabbage as a main ingredient of okonomiyaki.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, okonomiyaki has been processed into products such as frozen products and freeze-dried products for the convenience of consumers. Easily by cooking frozen foods or freeze-dried foods cooked at home in a microwave oven, tempering, baking on an iron plate, etc. I can eat. However, freeze-dried products and frozen products are reheated in a microwave oven, oven, iron plate, etc., compared to okonomiyaki, which is eaten immediately after cooking. It was.
[0003]
So far, regarding frozen and freeze-dried okonomiyaki, even when reheating treatment such as baking with a microwave oven, hot water rewind, iron plate etc. is performed, as an improvement measure of the manufacturing method that does not impair the okonomiyaki original texture and flavor, A method for producing freeze-dried okonomiyaki with good hot water return characterized by improving the hot water reversion property after drying by the amount of vegetables added to the batter, or okonomiyaki dough treated with oil, or In addition, there has been a production method (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-60504) characterized by subjecting oil to a treatment after applying steam. However, when the frozen okonomiyaki is reheated, the moisture from the cabbage, which is the main ingredient of the frozen okonomiyaki, causes stickiness and stickiness, causing the fibers of the cabbage to collapse, and the texture and flavor of the frozen okonomiyaki The problem of losing was not solved.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a frozen okonomiyaki that makes use of both the texture and flavor of the cabbage that is the main ingredient of the frozen okonomiyaki without breaking the cabbage fiber.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have conducted intensive research. As a result, the cabbage used as the main ingredient of the frozen okonomiyaki is to use a salted cabbage that has been appropriately dried by soaking it in salt. Or, by adding a portion of salted cabbage to raw cabbage, it reduces the stickiness and stickiness due to moisture from the raw cabbage of frozen okonomiyaki, and you can make full use of the texture without breaking the cabbage fiber I found it. Furthermore, depending on the added amount of the salted cabbage, it is possible to have a flavor unique to okonomiyaki.
[0006]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, by using salted cabbage to cabbage used as a main ingredient of frozen okonomiyaki, or by adding a part of salted cabbage to raw cabbage, the cabbage that tends to be damaged in raw cabbage Sufficient texture can be utilized without breaking the fiber. In addition, it reduces stickiness and stickiness due to moisture from raw cabbage, and also has the fragrance characteristic of okonomiyaki. And the salted cabbage is de-salted to the extent that you don't feel any salt when you eat it, so there is no worry that okonomiyaki will become salty by adding salted cabbage, instead you should do the salting process Therefore, the effects of alteration due to heat and oxidation due to air, loss of flavor aroma components, changes in shape, etc. can be reduced, and high nutritional value can be expected with excellent storage stability.
[0007]
In addition, since you can preserve the cabbage for a long period of time, even in the off-season of the cabbage, if you use the preserved cabbage, you can always provide delicious frozen okonomiyaki without changing the taste and price depending on the season .
Next, an example explains the present invention.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The invention is illustrated by examples. The present invention is not limited by this example.
[0009]
In general, okonomiyaki ingredients include wheat flour, seasonings, toppings, salt, eggs, water, etc., vegetables (mainly cabbage, leeks), meat storage, and seafood. In addition, the cabbage, onion, and green koji used in the present invention are vegetables that have water absorption after lyophilization and have water retention after absorption, and the cut of the vegetables is about 0.5 × 2.5 cm. A shredder is preferred.
Hereinafter, of the ingredients, the salting performed as a cabbage pretreatment will be described.
[0010]
Cut cabbage into coarse pieces and dip in cabbage for 2 days with 5% salt. Two days later, the salted cabbage is soaked in running water until salt is no longer felt. By salting and draining water, the cabbage moisture content is estimated to decrease to about 78.5 percent. By this salting treatment, the effects of alteration by heat and oxidation by air, loss of flavor and aroma components, change in shape, etc. are reduced, and further, high preservation value and high nutritional value can be expected.
[0011]
Example 1
Frozen okonomiyaki (in case of 100% salted cabbage)
Mix the above ingredients of 3.76 kg of salted cabbage, 100 g of tempura and 75 g of starch, and further add 1.3 kg of flour, 24 eggs, 250 g of cut pork, 500 g of cut squid, 100 g of onion, 100 g of green rice. And mixed. The above materials were baked on both sides on a heated iron plate for about 10 minutes. After the remaining heat was removed, each was vacuum-packed and placed in a quick freezer and frozen at −25 ° C. to −30 ° C. to obtain a frozen okonomiyaki.
Table 1 shows the relationship between the amount of salted cabbage added and the state of okonomiyaki after reheating.
[0012]
Example 2
Frozen okonomiyaki (50% salted cabbage)
With regard to the cabbage of the ingredients, frozen okonomiyaki was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1.88 kg of the salted cabbage was added to 1.88 kg of fresh cabbage. The amount of the salted cabbage is 50% when the total amount of cabbage is 100%.
[0013]
Example 3
Frozen okonomiyaki (30% salted cabbage)
With regard to the cabbage of the ingredients, frozen okonomiyaki was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1.13 kg of the salted cabbage was added to 2.63 kg of fresh cabbage. The amount of the salted cabbage is 30% when the total amount of cabbage is 100%.
[0014]
The reheating treatment method of the frozen okonomiyaki manufactured in Examples 1 to 3 above is first taken out of the vacuum pack and reheated for about 7 minutes without wrapping in a microwave oven, or reconstituted with hot water in the vacuum pack, If you reheat it with a microwave oven or iron plate, you can reproduce okonomiyaki with good texture and flavor.
[0015]
[Table 1]
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001218676A JP3641801B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2001-07-18 | Frozen okonomiyaki |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001218676A JP3641801B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2001-07-18 | Frozen okonomiyaki |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003024020A JP2003024020A (en) | 2003-01-28 |
JP3641801B2 true JP3641801B2 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2001218676A Expired - Fee Related JP3641801B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2001-07-18 | Frozen okonomiyaki |
Country Status (1)
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JP (1) | JP3641801B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6781367B2 (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2020-11-04 | 広島県 | Okonomiyaki for normal temperature distribution |
-
2001
- 2001-07-18 JP JP2001218676A patent/JP3641801B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2003024020A (en) | 2003-01-28 |
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