JP3609555B2 - Method for producing porous hydrous flour food - Google Patents

Method for producing porous hydrous flour food Download PDF

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JP3609555B2
JP3609555B2 JP24326296A JP24326296A JP3609555B2 JP 3609555 B2 JP3609555 B2 JP 3609555B2 JP 24326296 A JP24326296 A JP 24326296A JP 24326296 A JP24326296 A JP 24326296A JP 3609555 B2 JP3609555 B2 JP 3609555B2
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dough
flour food
bread
porous
bulk
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JPH1084854A (en
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学 佐藤
尚人 工藤
祥博 小西
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Kao Corp
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Kao Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、パン類等の多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造方法に関する。詳しくは、焼成後に嵩を減少させ、保存後、再加熱により嵩を復元させる圧縮多孔性含水小麦粉食品に関する技術であって、その際の風味・外観、復元性を向上させる技術に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】
近年、食生活が洋風化しパン類の消費量が増加するに従って、一度焼成したパン類を常温、冷蔵あるいは冷凍状態で保存し、販売店や外食産業店で電子レンジ等を用いて加熱し、消費者に供給することが増えてきている。
本発明者らは、ベーカリー製品等の流通、保管における経費削減を図ると共に、販売店、外食産業店、家庭において、何時でも焼き立てに近い味を有するベーカリー製品等を提供するべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、ベーカリー製品等を一旦焼成等の手段により製造した後、嵩を減少させ、保存後、再加熱により嵩を復元させる技術に着目し、加熱処理後に嵩を減少させた多孔性含水小麦粉食品であって、再加熱により嵩が復元する特徴を有する多孔性含水小麦粉食品に関する発明を完成し、特許出願するに至った(PCT/JP96/630)。このような圧縮復元パンの場合、食感・風味や外観と共に、レンジアップ時の復元性が極めて重要である。
【0003】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは、上記圧縮復元パンの復元性の更なる向上を目的として鋭意検討を進めた結果、特定の貯蔵弾性率を有する生地の使用が極めて有効であることを見出し、本発明を完成したものである。
即ち本発明は、多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造において、 (a) 油分を多くする、 (b) 乳化剤を添加する、又は (c) 前記の何れか1以上の手段と加水量増加との組合せ、又は (d) 前記の何れか1以上の手段とオーバーミキシングで本捏を終了することとの組合せにより、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率30,000dyne/cm2 以下とした生地を焼成乃至半焼成後、嵩を減少させる、再加熱により嵩が復元する特徴を有する多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造方法である。
【0004】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の多孔性含水小麦粉食品及びその製造方法について詳細に説明する。
先ず、本発明で言う多孔性含水小麦粉食品とは、小麦粉食品の内、比較的含水率が高く、且つ比較的内部空間容積の大きな食品である。ここで、比較的含水率が高いとは、一般的には含水率10%以上、また、比較的内部空間容積が大きいとは、一般的には空間容積10%以上のものを指す。より具体的には、食パン、コッペパン、ロールパン、クロワッサン、アンパン等の菓子パン等のパン類;スポンジケーキ、パウンドケーキ、ホットケーキ等のケーキ類;中華マン等のマンジュウ類;ドーナツ、パイ、カステラ等の菓子類等が挙げられる。同種の小麦粉食品であっても、クッキー、ビスケット等の比較的含水率が低く、且つ比較的内部空間容積の少ないものは、殆ど嵩の復元力がなく、本発明の対象からは除かれる。尚、本発明の多孔性含水小麦粉食品は、小麦粉を主成分とし、大麦、ライ麦、トウモロコシ粉、澱粉、卵、油脂、砂糖、乳成分、香料、乳化剤その他を含有するものであり、組成的には特に限定されるものではない。
【0005】
パンの製造においては、原材料を混合した後、ミキシングを行いパン生地を形成させていく。このミキシング過程で小麦粉中の蛋白質は膨潤し、グルテンの形成が起こる。ミキシングを続けるとグルテン成分は繊維状あるいは層状になって不均一なパターンを形成するが、次第に並行に配列され、ついには連続3次元の網目構造をとり、生地のディベロップメントが完成する。最適なディベロップメント状態における生地は、外観は滑らかで乾いており、伸展性があり引き締まった状態にある。この状態が最も製パンに適した生地であり、言い換えれば最適ディベロップメント状態の生地を形成させることが良いパンを製造するために必要である。この最適ディベロップメント状態を越えてさらにミキシングを続けると、生地は水の保持が困難になり、徐々に粘着性を増し、同時に弾性、伸展性も失ってしまう。これを通常、生地のブレイクダウンといい、ブレイクダウンした生地では良好なパンを得ることはできない。
【0006】
焼成後のパンの嵩を減少させてなるパンであって、再加熱により嵩が復元する特徴を有するパンにおいては、本捏終了時の生地の物性と復元性に著しい相関が見られた。即ち、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率が一定値以下の時に復元性が良好であることがわかった。生地の貯蔵弾性率が低下することにより復元性が良好となる原因は定かではないが、一般的に言われている弾性、粘性のみによるだけのものではなく、通常のパンとは異なり、グルテンの形成状態が特異な時が圧縮復元パンの復元性に有効に働くものと推測される。
即ち、本発明の特徴は、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率(G’)が30,000dyne/cm以下、好ましくは20,000dyne/cm以下の生地を使用することにある。本発明において、生地の貯蔵弾性率は、動的粘弾性測定装置RDA−II(レオメトリックス(株)製)にて測定した。具体的には、25φのパラレルプレート間に生地を挟み込み、歪掃引モードにて室温で測定を行い(周波数1.0rad/sec)、線形領域における貯蔵弾性率の値を採用した。
一般的なパン生地の貯蔵弾性率(G’)は40,000〜50,000dyne/cmであり、本発明の如く本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率(G’)を30,000dyne/cm以下とするには、加水量を多くするという手段が考えられる。しかしながら、単に加水量を多くするだけでは、最適なディベロップメント状態でミキシングを終了することが難しく、直ぐにブレイクダウンを起こしてしまう。そこで、油分を多くさせたり、乳化剤を添加するなどして、一般的なパン生地とは若干異なる生地を使用することが必要となる。更には、この生地に対して最適なディベロップメント状態を若干越えたミキシング(レットダウン段階)で本捏を終了することによっても、貯蔵弾性率を30,000dyne/cm以下とすることが達成できる。また、これらの手段を適宜組み合わせることによっても実現することが可能となる。
【0007】
又、上記多孔性含水小麦粉食品は、焼く、揚げる、蒸す等の加熱処理により半製品または製品となるものである。ここで、パン類を例にとれば、一般的には、一旦焼成し、製品としたものについて、後記の如き処理が施されるが、場合によっては、最初の段階では半焼成の状態にしておき、嵩の復元のための再加熱の際に同時に完全に焼成し、製品とする形でもよい。
本発明においては、先ず第1工程として、加熱処理した多孔性含水小麦粉食品の嵩を減少させる工程を行う。
ここで、嵩の減少率は、上記多孔性含水小麦粉食品の種類、即ち内部空間容積と復元力との兼ね合いにより一律には規定できないが、一般的には加熱処理後の半製品又は製品の1に対して0.1 〜0.9 、特に0.2 〜0.5 (高さ比)の範囲であり、本発明の目的(流通、保管における経費削減)からすれば、減少率が大きいほど好ましい。要は、後記する再加熱により嵩が復元する範囲で出来るだけ圧縮することが肝要である。
この多孔性含水小麦粉食品の嵩を減少させる工程の具体的手段としては、機械的圧縮等が挙げられ、具体的には、プレス機による加圧圧縮や、可撓性包材中に密封しておき中を減圧することによる圧縮(真空パック方式)が挙げられる。
本発明においては、加熱処理した多孔性含水小麦粉食品の嵩を減少させる工程の前または後に該食品を包装する工程を含むことができる。この包装の工程は、常法の技術により行われる。
本発明では、加熱処理した多孔性含水小麦粉食品の嵩を減少させる工程の後あるいは同時に多孔性含水小麦粉食品を冷凍または冷蔵処理する工程を設けるのが好ましい。これにより、嵩を減少させた多孔性含水小麦粉食品をそのままの形態で保存することが可能であると共に保存性も優れたものとなる。
【0008】
本発明の方法によって得られた嵩を減少させた多孔性含水小麦粉食品は、必要により保存、運搬等の流通過程におかれ、販売店、外食産業店または家庭にて、再加熱し、嵩を復元させて食される。この再加熱の手段としては、乾式手段である電子レンジやオーブンレンジによるものが好ましいが、蒸し器等を使った湿式手段でもよい。又、その他の加熱によるものでもよいが、内部振動加熱手段、具体的には電子レンジによることが、利便性、復元性等の点から好ましい。
本発明の多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造方法の実施においては、具体的に以下のような態様が考えられるが、これらは全て本発明の実施要項に含まれる。
例えば、▲1▼第1工程の加熱処理した多孔性含水小麦粉食品の嵩を減少させる工程(以下、本願第1工程と言う)をパン等の製造業者が行い、第1工程後の多孔性含水小麦粉食品の嵩を再加熱により復元させる工程(以下、本願第2工程と言う)をコンビニエンスストアー等の販売店が行う場合、▲2▼本願第1工程をパン等の製造業者が行い、本願第2工程もパン等の製造業者が行う場合、▲3▼本願第1工程をパン等の製造業者が行い、本願第2工程を消費者が家庭や職場で個人的に行う場合。
ここで、再加熱処理による嵩の復元率は、加熱処理後の1に対して0.5 〜2.0 (高さ比)程度である。
尚、本発明では嵩の減少、復元の割合を規定するのに、体積を用いず、それとほぼ相関があり測定のしやすい、食品自体の高さを用いた。
【0009】
【発明の効果】
このようにして、本発明の技術によれば、パン類等の多孔性含水小麦粉食品の嵩を減少させた状態で流通、保管することができるので、その際の経費削減を図ることが出来ると共に、販売店、外食産業店、家庭において、何時でも焼き立てに近い味を有するパン類等を効率的に生産し提供することができる。また、パンの外観が良好(シワやひび割れがない)で風味、復元性も優れている。
【0010】
【実施例】
以下、実施例により本発明を更に具体的に説明する。
実施例1
表1に示した配合系(加水量65%)にて常法により本捏を行い、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率を測定したところ、26,000dyne/cmであった。
生地を40gに分割、ベンチタイムを15分とった後、成型し、37℃、湿度85%で30分ホイロ後焼成し、ロールパンを製造した。ロールパンの高さは50(mm)であった。
得られたロールパンを−5℃の条件で冷却し、18時間保存した。その後、室温条件下でロールパンを圧縮プレス板にはさんで、ロールパンの高さが12.5(mm)(初期高さの1/4)となるまで5秒(圧縮速度 7.5(mm/秒))で圧縮し、その状態で直ちに(圧縮後3分以内に)−40℃の冷凍庫に入れ、1時間保存した。次に、圧縮成型されたロールパンをプレス板から開放し、包装フィルムに導入し、窒素ガス置換後、密封包装した。この圧縮成型されたロールパンを1ヵ月−20℃の冷凍庫に保存した後取り出し、電子レンジで40秒加熱したところ、高さ42.5(mm)まで膨張した(復元率85%)。再加熱されたロールパンは製造時と同様のふっくらした状態で、風味、食感も優れたものであった。
【0011】
比較例1
表1に示した配合系(加水量65%、一般的なパン生地)にて常法により本捏を行い、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率を測定したところ、42,000dyne/cmであった。
この生地を用いて実施例1と同様にロールパンを製造し、圧縮、冷凍、再加熱したところ、高さ27.5(mm)までしか膨張しなかった(復元率55%)。再加熱されたロールパンは風味、食感とも好ましくなかった。
【0012】
実施例2
表1に示した配合系(実施例1より高加水系、加水量71%)にて常法により本捏を行い、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率を測定したところ、13,500dyne/cmであった。
この生地を用いて実施例1と同様にロールパンを製造し、圧縮、冷凍、再加熱したところ、高さ45.0(mm)まで膨張した(復元率90%)。再加熱されたロールパンは製造時と同様のふっくらした状態で、風味、食感も優れたものであった。
【0013】
実施例3
実施例1と同じ配合系のものを用い、実施例1よりやや長めにミキシング(オーバーミキシング)して、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率を測定したところ、19,800dyne/cmであった。
この生地を用いて実施例1と同様にロールパンを製造し、圧縮、冷凍、再加熱したところ、高さ46.0(mm)まで膨張した(復元率92%)。再加熱されたロールパンは製造時と同様のふっくらした状態で、風味、食感も優れたものであった。
【0014】
【表1】

Figure 0003609555
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for producing porous hydrated wheat flour foods such as breads. Specifically, the present invention relates to a compressed porous hydrous wheat flour food that reduces the bulk after baking and restores the bulk by reheating after storage, and relates to a technique for improving the flavor, appearance, and resilience at that time.
[0002]
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention]
In recent years, as the eating habits have become westernized and the consumption of bread has increased, once baked bread has been stored at room temperature, refrigerated or frozen, and then heated and consumed using a microwave oven or the like at a store or restaurant industry store. Increasing supply to consumers.
The inventors of the present invention tried to reduce costs in the distribution and storage of bakery products, etc., and conducted earnest studies to provide bakery products having a taste close to fresh at any time in sales outlets, restaurants, and homes. As a result, after manufacturing bakery products etc. once by means of baking, etc., pay attention to the technology to reduce the bulk, restore the bulk by reheating after storage, and with porous water-containing wheat flour food that reduced the bulk after heat treatment Thus, the inventors have completed an invention relating to porous water-containing wheat flour food having the feature of restoring its bulk by reheating, and have filed a patent application (PCT / JP96 / 630). In the case of such a compressed decompression bread, the restorability at the time of range-up is very important along with the texture, flavor and appearance.
[0003]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of diligent investigations aimed at further improving the resilience of the above-mentioned compression decompression pan, the present inventors have found that the use of a fabric having a specific storage elastic modulus is extremely effective, and completed the present invention. It is what.
That is, the present invention relates to the production of porous water-containing wheat flour food: (a) increasing oil content, (b) adding an emulsifier, or (c) a combination of any one or more of the above means and an increase in water content, Or (d) firing a dough having a storage elastic modulus of the dough at the end of the bookboard of 30,000 dyne / cm 2 or less by combining any one or more of the above means and finishing the bookcase by overmixing This is a method for producing a porous hydrous wheat flour food which has a feature of reducing the bulk after half baking and restoring the bulk by reheating.
[0004]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the porous water-containing wheat flour food of the present invention and the production method thereof will be described in detail.
First, the porous water-containing flour food referred to in the present invention is a food having a relatively high moisture content and a relatively large internal space volume among flour foods. Here, a relatively high moisture content generally means a moisture content of 10% or more, and a relatively large internal space volume generally means a material having a space volume of 10% or more. More specifically, breads such as breads, cupe breads, roll breads, croissants, anpans and other sweet breads; cakes such as sponge cakes, pound cakes and hot cakes; manjus such as Chinese mans; Examples include confectionery. Even if it is the same kind of flour food, those having a relatively low water content such as cookies and biscuits and having a relatively small internal space volume have almost no bulk restoring force and are excluded from the object of the present invention. The porous water-containing wheat flour food of the present invention is mainly composed of wheat flour and contains barley, rye, corn flour, starch, egg, fat, sugar, milk component, flavor, emulsifier and the like, and compositionally. Is not particularly limited.
[0005]
In the production of bread, after mixing raw materials, mixing is performed to form bread dough. During this mixing process, the protein in the flour swells and gluten formation occurs. When mixing is continued, the gluten component forms a fiber or layer and forms a non-uniform pattern, but is gradually arranged in parallel, and finally takes a continuous three-dimensional network structure to complete the development of the dough. The fabric in the optimal development state has a smooth and dry appearance, is extensible and is in a tight state. This state is the most suitable dough for breadmaking. In other words, it is necessary to produce a bread that is optimally developed. If mixing is continued beyond this optimum development state, the dough becomes difficult to retain water, and gradually increases in tackiness, and at the same time loses elasticity and extensibility. This is usually referred to as a dough breakdown, and good bread cannot be obtained with a broken down dough.
[0006]
In the bread in which the volume of the bread after baking was reduced and the bread was restored by reheating, there was a significant correlation between the physical properties and the resilience of the dough at the end of the main roll. That is, it was found that the resilience is good when the storage elastic modulus of the dough at the end of the main knot is below a certain value. The reason why the storage stability of the dough is reduced and the restorability is improved is not clear, but it is not only due to the generally stated elasticity and viscosity, but unlike ordinary bread, It is presumed that when the formation state is unique, it effectively works on the restoration property of the compression decompression pan.
That is, the feature of the present invention is to use a fabric having a storage elastic modulus (G ′) of 30,000 dyne / cm 2 or less, preferably 20,000 dyne / cm 2 or less at the end of the main basket. In the present invention, the storage elastic modulus of the dough was measured with a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device RDA-II (manufactured by Rheometrics). Specifically, the fabric was sandwiched between 25φ parallel plates, measured at room temperature in a strain sweep mode (frequency 1.0 rad / sec), and the value of the storage elastic modulus in the linear region was adopted.
The storage elastic modulus (G ′) of a general bread dough is 40,000 to 50,000 dyne / cm 2 , and the storage elastic modulus (G ′) of the dough at the end of the main roll as in the present invention is 30,000 dyne / cm. In order to make it 2 or less, the means of increasing the amount of water can be considered. However, if the amount of water is simply increased, it is difficult to finish mixing in an optimal development state, causing breakdown immediately. Therefore, it is necessary to use a dough slightly different from general bread dough by increasing the oil content or adding an emulsifier. Further, the storage elastic modulus can be reduced to 30,000 dyne / cm 2 or less by finishing the main shell by mixing (let down stage) slightly exceeding the optimum development state for this fabric. . It can also be realized by appropriately combining these means.
[0007]
The porous water-containing wheat flour food product is a semi-finished product or product by heat treatment such as baking, frying or steaming. Here, taking breads as an example, in general, once baked and made into a product, the following treatment is applied. Alternatively, it may be completely fired at the same time during reheating for restoring the bulk to form a product.
In the present invention, first, as the first step, a step of reducing the bulk of the heat-treated porous hydrous wheat food is performed.
Here, the reduction rate of the bulk cannot be uniformly defined by the type of the porous water-containing wheat flour food, that is, the balance between the internal space volume and the restoring force, but in general, it is 1 of the semi-finished product or the product after the heat treatment. Is 0.1 to 0.9, particularly 0.2 to 0.5 (height ratio), and from the object of the present invention (cost reduction in distribution and storage), the reduction rate is larger. preferable. In short, it is important to compress as much as possible within a range in which the bulk is restored by reheating described later.
Specific means of the step of reducing the volume of the porous water-containing wheat flour food include mechanical compression and the like, specifically, pressure compression with a press machine and sealing in a flexible packaging material. The compression (vacuum packing method) by depressurizing the inside is mentioned.
In this invention, the process of packaging this foodstuff before or after the process of reducing the volume of the heat-processed porous water-containing wheat flour foodstuff can be included. This packaging process is performed by conventional techniques.
In the present invention, it is preferable to provide a step of freezing or refrigeration of the porous water-containing wheat flour food after or simultaneously with the step of reducing the bulk of the heat-treated porous water-containing wheat flour food. Thereby, it is possible to preserve the porous water-containing wheat flour food having a reduced volume in the form as it is, and the preservation property is also excellent.
[0008]
The porous hydrous wheat flour food with reduced bulk obtained by the method of the present invention is placed in a distribution process such as storage and transportation, if necessary, and is reheated at a store, a restaurant industry store or at home, and the bulk is increased. Restored and eaten. The reheating means is preferably a dry means such as a microwave oven or a microwave oven, but may also be a wet means using a steamer or the like. Although other heating methods may be used, it is preferable to use an internal vibration heating means, specifically, a microwave oven from the viewpoint of convenience and restoration.
In carrying out the method for producing a porous water-containing wheat flour food of the present invention, the following embodiments can be specifically considered, but these are all included in the essential points of the present invention.
For example, (1) the process of reducing the volume of the heat-treated porous hydrous wheat flour food in the first step (hereinafter referred to as the first step of the present application) is performed by a manufacturer such as bread, and the porous hydrous water after the first step When a store such as a convenience store performs the process of restoring the bulk of the flour food product by reheating (hereinafter referred to as the second process of the present application), (2) the manufacturer of the bread performs the first process of the present application, When the manufacturer of bread and the like performs two steps, (3) When the manufacturer of bread and the like performs the first step of the present application and the consumer performs the second step of the present application personally at home or at work.
Here, the restoration rate of the bulk by the reheating treatment is about 0.5 to 2.0 (height ratio) with respect to 1 after the heat treatment.
In the present invention, in order to define the ratio of the reduction and restoration of the bulk, the volume is not used, but the height of the food itself that is almost correlated with it and easy to measure is used.
[0009]
【The invention's effect】
Thus, according to the technique of the present invention, since the volume of the porous water-containing wheat flour food such as bread can be distributed and stored, the cost can be reduced at that time. It is possible to efficiently produce and provide breads and the like having a taste close to freshly baked at any time in a store, a restaurant industry store, or a home. Moreover, the appearance of bread is good (no wrinkles or cracks), and the flavor and restorability are also excellent.
[0010]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples.
Example 1
Table 1 shows the blending system make this捏by a conventional method at (hydrolysis 65% weight), where the storage modulus of the捏end of the fabric was measured and found to be 26,000dyne / cm 2.
After the dough was divided into 40 g and the bench time was 15 minutes, it was molded, then baked at 37 ° C. and a humidity of 85% for 30 minutes and then baked to produce a roll. The height of the roll pan was 50 (mm).
The obtained bread roll was cooled at −5 ° C. and stored for 18 hours. After that, the roll pan is sandwiched between compression press plates at room temperature for 5 seconds (compression speed 7.5 (mm / mm) until the height of the roll pan becomes 12.5 (mm) (1/4 of the initial height). Second)) and immediately put it in that state (within 3 minutes after compression) in a freezer at −40 ° C. and store for 1 hour. Next, the compression-molded roll pan was released from the press plate, introduced into a packaging film, and after nitrogen gas replacement, hermetically packaged. When this compression-molded roll was stored in a freezer at -20 ° C. for 1 month and was taken out and heated in a microwave oven for 40 seconds, it expanded to a height of 42.5 (mm) (restoration rate 85%). The reheated bread roll was in the same fluffy state as at the time of manufacture, and was excellent in flavor and texture.
[0011]
Comparative Example 1
Blending system shown in Table 1 (the amount of water 65%, typical dough) by a conventional method make this捏at, where the storage modulus of the捏end of the fabric was measured, in 42,000dyne / cm 2 there were.
Using this dough, a bread roll was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and when compressed, frozen, and reheated, it expanded only to a height of 27.5 (mm) (restoration rate 55%). The reheated bread roll was unfavorable in terms of flavor and texture.
[0012]
Example 2
The main koji was prepared by a conventional method using the blending system shown in Table 1 (higher water content than Example 1; 71% water added), and the storage elastic modulus of the dough at the end of the main kneading was measured to be 13,500 dyne / cm 2 .
Using this dough, a roll bread was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and when compressed, frozen and reheated, it expanded to a height of 45.0 (mm) (restoration rate 90%). The reheated bread roll was in the same fluffy state as at the time of manufacture, and was excellent in flavor and texture.
[0013]
Example 3
Using the same blending system as in Example 1, mixing (overmixing) slightly longer than in Example 1 and measuring the storage elastic modulus of the dough at the end of the main roll, it was 19,800 dyne / cm 2. It was.
Using this dough, a roll bread was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and when compressed, frozen and reheated, it expanded to a height of 46.0 (mm) (recovery rate 92%). The reheated bread roll was in the same fluffy state as at the time of manufacture, and was excellent in flavor and texture.
[0014]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003609555

Claims (3)

多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造において、 (a) 油分を多くする、 (b) 乳化剤を添加する、又は (c) 前記の何れか1以上の手段と加水量増加との組合せ、又は (d) 前記の何れか1以上の手段とオーバーミキシングで本捏を終了することとの組合せにより、本捏終了時の生地の貯蔵弾性率30,000dyne/cm2 以下とした生地を焼成乃至半焼成後、嵩を減少させる、再加熱により嵩が復元する特徴を有する多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造方法。 In the production of porous water-containing wheat flour foods, (a) increase the oil content, (b) add an emulsifier, or (c) a combination of any one or more of the above means and an increase in water content, or (d) the above Any combination of one or more of the above and finishing the main board by overmixing, the dough with a storage elastic modulus of the dough at the end of the main board of 30,000 dyne / cm 2 or less is baked or semi-baked, The manufacturing method of the porous water-containing wheat flour food which has the characteristic that a bulk restore | restores by reheating which reduces the amount. 嵩を減少させる後あるいは同時に冷凍工程を設けることを特徴とする請求項1記載の多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造方法。The method for producing a porous hydrous flour food according to claim 1, wherein a freezing step is provided after or simultaneously with reducing the bulk. 多孔性含水小麦粉食品がパン類である請求項1又は2記載の多孔性含水小麦粉食品の製造方法。The method for producing a porous hydrous flour food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the porous hydrous wheat food is breads.
JP24326296A 1996-09-13 1996-09-13 Method for producing porous hydrous flour food Expired - Fee Related JP3609555B2 (en)

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