JP3608543B2 - Door car mounting structure - Google Patents

Door car mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3608543B2
JP3608543B2 JP2001324633A JP2001324633A JP3608543B2 JP 3608543 B2 JP3608543 B2 JP 3608543B2 JP 2001324633 A JP2001324633 A JP 2001324633A JP 2001324633 A JP2001324633 A JP 2001324633A JP 3608543 B2 JP3608543 B2 JP 3608543B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
opening
unit
car
mounting structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001324633A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003129732A (en
Inventor
芳弘 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP2001324633A priority Critical patent/JP3608543B2/en
Publication of JP2003129732A publication Critical patent/JP2003129732A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3608543B2 publication Critical patent/JP3608543B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この出願の発明は、戸車取付構造に関するものである。さらに詳しくは、この出願の発明は、戸車を具備した引戸等の扉に有用な、戸車の取付けおよび高さ設定を容易に行うことのできる、新しい戸車取付構造に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、引戸等の扉としては、水平方向に滑動可能ならしめる戸車を下部に取り付けたものがしばしば用いられている。図6(a)および図7(a)は、各々、この戸車付き扉の戸車取付構造の一例を示したものであり、扉(1)の木口部(11)に開口(2)を設け、その開口(2)に戸車(31)とその戸車枠体(32)とからなる戸車ユニット(3)を取り付けている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記のとおりの従来の戸車取付構造では、たとえば図8に示したように、扉(1)の走行時に、扉(1)の荷重によって戸車ユニット(3)の取付けが緩み、戸車ユニット(3)自体がズレてしまう恐れがあった。これはスムーズな走行を妨げる一要因となり得る。
【0004】
また、扉(1)の建て込み時には建込み場所の高さ寸法に合わせて高さ調整することが必要となる場合があるが、図6(b)や図7(b)に示したように、扉(1)の下面部をカットするとともに開口(2)もさらに深く広げるという煩雑な加工が必要となり、あるいは、開口(2)の加工が不可能な場合には戸車ユニット(3)自体を加工する必要があり、高さ設定が容易でなかった。
【0005】
この出願の発明は、以上のとおりの事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、従来技術を改良し、戸車の取付けおよび高さ設定を容易に行うことのできる、新しい戸車取付構造を提供することを課題としている。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この出願の発明は、上記の課題を解決するものとして、第1には、扉の下方木口部に設けた開口に戸車と戸車枠体とからなる戸車ユニットが取り付けられる戸車取付構造であって、開口は、戸車ユニットの高さ寸法よりも縦に長い開口形状を有し、且つその内壁面に複数段の凹凸部を有しており、戸車ユニットは、その戸車枠体の外壁面に前記凹凸部に対応する凹凸部を有しており、互いの凹凸部を嵌合させて戸車ユニットが開口に取り付けられ、木口カバー体が戸車ユニット取付け後の木口部の左右外側から挟み込んで取り付けられることを特徴とする戸車取付構造を提供する。
【0007】
また、この出願の発明は、第2には、木口部が、略実形状であることを特徴とする戸車取付構造を提供する。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
この出願の発明は、上記のとおりの特徴を有するものであるが、以下に図面に沿ってその実施の形態についてさらに詳しく説明する。
【0009】
図1は、この出願の発明の一実施形態を例示した斜視図である。たとえばこの図1に例示したように、この出願の発明は、扉(1)の下方の木口部(11)に設けた開口(2)に、戸車(31)と戸車枠体(32)とからなる戸車ユニット(3)が取り付けられる戸車取付構造であって、開口(2)は、戸車ユニット(3)の高さ寸法よりも縦に長い開口形状を有し、且つその内壁面に複数段の凹凸部(21)を有しており、戸車ユニット(3)は、その戸車枠体(32)の外壁面に前記凹凸部(21)に対応する凹凸部(321)を有しており、互いの凹凸部(21)(321)を嵌合させて戸車ユニット(3)が開口(2)に取り付けられるようになっていることを特徴としており、これによって、容易な戸車ユニット(3)の取付けおよび高さ設定を実現している。
【0010】
この場合さらに説明すると、図1の実施形態では、開口(2)は、戸車ユニット(3)の戸車枠体(32)の外形寸法に合わせた幅、奥行き寸法を有しており、縦寸法については戸車枠体(32)の高さ寸法よりもある程度長く、つまり後述する戸車ユニット(3)の取付高さ位置を上下調整できる程度に余裕を持たせた縦長となっている。また、その開口(2)の戸車ユニット(3)を挟む左右両側の内壁面には、開口(2)の入り口から奥まで延びる凹凸部(21)が複数段、互いに上下に連続して設けられている。
【0011】
他方、戸車ユニット(3)については、戸車(31)を軸支するケース体等の戸車枠体(32)の左右外壁面に、開口(2)の上記凹凸部(21)に対応する形状の凹凸部(321)が複数段、互いに上下に連続して設けられている。
【0012】
そして、この戸車ユニット(3)を、扉(1)の木口面から開口(2)内へ、互いの凹凸部(21)(321)を嵌合させて挿入する。図2は、この挿入取付け後の状態を示したものである。
【0013】
このように、凹凸部(21)(321)の嵌合による挿入取付けによって、戸車ユニット(3)の強固な取付けを容易に実現することができ、また、凹凸部(21)(321)は開口(2)の奥まで延びた形状となっているので、扉(1)の走行時にかかる荷重をしっかりと受け止めて、戸車ユニット(3)の取付けの緩みやズレをなくすことができ、スムーズな走行が常に維持されるようになる。さらにまた、図2(a)(b)に示したように、開口(2)が戸車ユニット(3)の高さ寸法よりも縦に長い開口形状を有し、且つ、凹凸部(21)が開口(2)の左右内壁面の全面に上下に連続して設けられているため、その開口(2)の縦方向の余裕空間における任意の高さ位置にて戸車ユニット(3)を取り付けることができ、高さ設定を容易に実現できるのである。なお、図2(b)に例示したように、場合によっては扉(1)の下部をカット加工する必要はあるが、従来のような開口(2)を深く広げる加工や戸車ユニット(3)自体の加工等の煩雑な加工は一切不要である。
【0014】
凹凸部(21)(321)の形状構造は、図1および図2に例示した三角形状のものが連続した構造の他にも、たとえば図3(a)に示した矩形波形状や図3(b)に示した鋸波形状などとすることができ、また、全ての凹凸部(21)(321)が連続していなくても、互いに離隔した断続構造や一部連続・一部断続構造となっていてもよい。要は、戸車ユニット(3)を上述したように開口(2)内にて高さ位置をずらして取り付ける際に互いの凹凸部(21)(321)が噛み合えばよいのである。
【0015】
さて、開口(2)に戸車ユニット(3)を取り付けた後においては、たとえば図4に例示したような木口カバー体(4)を、戸車ユニット(3)取付け後の木口部(11)に取り付けることが好ましい。この場合において、木口カバー体(4)の取付けは、たとえば、図5(a)に例示したように木口部(11)を略実形状にして嵌め込む、あるいは図5(b)に例示したように木口部(11)を左右外側から挟むようにして行うことができ、これによって、木口部(11)における開口(2)および戸車ユニット(3)を覆い隠して外観性・美観性の向上を図ることができるのはもちろんのこと、走行時の衝撃や経年変形などが原因となる開口(2)の広がり防止を図ることもできるのである。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
以上詳しく説明したとおり、この出願の発明によって、戸車の取付けおよび高さ設定を容易に行うことができ、優れた戸車付き引戸等の扉を実現する、新しい戸車取付構造が提供される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この出願の発明の戸車取付構造を例示した分解斜視図である。
【図2】(a)(b)は、各々、この出願の発明の戸車取付構造を例示した扉木口側から見た正面図である。
【図3】(a)(b)は、各々、凹凸部の別の一例を示した要部拡大図である。
【図4】この出願の発明の戸車取付構造を例示した別の分解斜視図である。
【図5】(a)(b)は、各々、木口カバー体の別の一例を示した概略断面図である。
【図6】(a)(b)は、各々、従来の戸車取付構造を説明するための図である。
【図7】(a)(b)は、各々、別の従来の戸車取付構造を説明するための図である。
【図8】従来の戸車取付構造の問題点を説明するための図である。
【符号の説明】
1 扉
11 木口部
2 開口
21 凹凸部
3 戸車ユニット
31 戸車
32 戸車枠体
321 凹凸部
4 木口カバー体
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention of this application relates to a door-car mounting structure. More specifically, the invention of the present application relates to a new door mounting structure that can be used for doors such as sliding doors equipped with door cars and can be easily mounted and set in height.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a door such as a sliding door, a door attached with a door that can slide in a horizontal direction is often used. FIGS. 6 (a) and 7 (a) each show an example of a door-to-door mounting structure for a door with a door, and an opening (2) is provided in the end (11) of the door (1). A door unit (3) comprising a door wheel (31) and a door wheel frame (32) is attached to the opening (2).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional door mounting structure as described above, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, when the door (1) travels, the door wheel unit (3) is loosely attached by the load of the door (1), and the door wheel unit ( 3) There was a risk that it would shift itself. This can be a factor that hinders smooth running.
[0004]
Moreover, when the door (1) is built, it may be necessary to adjust the height according to the height of the building place, as shown in FIGS. 6 (b) and 7 (b). The complicated process of cutting the lower surface of the door (1) and further widening the opening (2) is necessary, or when the opening (2) cannot be processed, the door unit (3) itself is removed. It was necessary to process, and the height setting was not easy.
[0005]
The invention of this application has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and is to improve the prior art and to provide a new doorrest mounting structure capable of easily mounting and setting the height of the doorwheel. It is an issue.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention of this application is, as a solution to the above-mentioned problem, firstly, a door-car attachment structure in which a door-car unit including a car and a door-car frame body is attached to an opening provided in a lower end of the door, The opening has an opening shape that is longer than the height of the door unit, and has a plurality of uneven portions on its inner wall surface, and the door unit has the uneven portion on the outer wall surface of its door frame. It has a concavo-convex part corresponding to the part, the concavo-convex part is fitted to each other, the door unit is attached to the opening, and the butt cover body is attached by being sandwiched from the left and right outer sides of the lip part after the door unit is attached Provided is a door carriage mounting structure.
[0007]
In addition, the invention of this application provides, secondly, a door pulley mounting structure characterized in that the lip portion has a substantially real shape .
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention of this application has the features as described above, and the embodiment will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the invention of this application. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 1, the invention of this application is based on a door (31) and a door frame (32) in an opening (2) provided in the lower end (11) of the door (1). The door (2) has an opening shape that is longer than the height of the door roller unit (3) and has a plurality of steps on the inner wall surface. The concavo-convex portion (21) has a concavo-convex portion (321) corresponding to the concavo-convex portion (21) on the outer wall surface of the door frame (32). The concavo-convex portions (21) and (321) are fitted to each other so that the door unit (3) can be attached to the opening (2). Thus, the door unit (3) can be easily attached. And height setting is realized.
[0010]
Further explaining in this case, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, the opening (2) has a width and a depth that match the outer dimensions of the door frame (32) of the door unit (3). Is somewhat longer than the height dimension of the door frame (32), that is, it is vertically long enough to allow adjustment of the mounting height position of the door wheel unit (3) described later. In addition, on the inner wall surfaces on the left and right sides sandwiching the door roller unit (3) of the opening (2), a plurality of concavo-convex portions (21) extending from the entrance of the opening (2) to the back are provided continuously in a vertical direction. ing.
[0011]
On the other hand, the door unit (3) has a shape corresponding to the uneven portion (21) of the opening (2) on the left and right outer wall surfaces of the door frame (32) such as a case body that pivotally supports the door wheel (31). The concavo-convex part (321) is provided in a plurality of stages and continuously up and down.
[0012]
Then, the door roller unit (3) is inserted into the opening (2) from the front end of the door (1) by fitting the concave and convex portions (21) and (321). FIG. 2 shows a state after this insertion and attachment.
[0013]
Thus, the insertion attachment by fitting of the concave and convex portions (21) and (321) makes it possible to easily realize the firm attachment of the door unit (3), and the concave and convex portions (21) and (321) are open. Since it has a shape that extends to the back of (2), the load applied when the door (1) travels can be firmly received, and loosening and displacement of the door unit (3) can be eliminated, resulting in smooth travel Will always be maintained. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the opening (2) has an opening shape that is vertically longer than the height of the door roller unit (3), and the concavo-convex portion (21) is provided. Since the upper and lower inner wall surfaces of the opening (2) are continuously provided in the vertical direction, the door roller unit (3) can be mounted at an arbitrary height position in the vertical margin space of the opening (2). The height can be easily set. In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 2B, the lower part of the door (1) may need to be cut in some cases, but the conventional process of widening the opening (2) and the door unit (3) itself. No complicated processing such as the above processing is required.
[0014]
In addition to the triangular structure illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the shape of the concave and convex portions (21) and (321) is, for example, a rectangular wave shape illustrated in FIG. The sawtooth wave shape shown in b) can be used, and even if not all the concave and convex portions (21) and (321) are continuous, It may be. The point is that the concave and convex portions (21) and (321) may mesh with each other when the door unit (3) is mounted in the opening (2) while shifting the height position as described above.
[0015]
Now, after attaching the door cart unit (3) to the opening (2), for example, the top cover body (4) illustrated in FIG. 4 is attached to the mouth portion (11) after the door cart unit (3) is attached. It is preferable. In this case, the attachment of the lip cover body (4) is, for example, fitted with the lip portion (11) having a substantially real shape as illustrated in FIG. 5 (a), or as illustrated in FIG. 5 (b). The mouth part (11) can be sandwiched from the left and right outsides, thereby covering the opening (2) and the door unit (3) in the mouth part (11) to improve the appearance and aesthetics. Of course, it is also possible to prevent the opening (2) from spreading due to impacts during travel, aging deformation, and the like.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the invention of this application, a new door mounting structure can be provided that can easily mount and set the door and realize a door such as an excellent sliding door with a door.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a door pulley mounting structure of the invention of this application.
FIGS. 2A and 2B are front views, respectively, seen from the door mouth side illustrating the door-to-door mounting structure of the invention of this application.
FIGS. 3A and 3B are enlarged views of main parts showing another example of the concavo-convex part, respectively.
FIG. 4 is another exploded perspective view illustrating the door pulley mounting structure of the invention of this application.
FIGS. 5A and 5B are schematic cross-sectional views showing another example of the end cover body, respectively.
6 (a) and 6 (b) are diagrams for explaining a conventional door pulley mounting structure, respectively.
FIGS. 7A and 7B are diagrams for explaining another conventional door attachment structure. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a problem of a conventional door mounting structure.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Door 11 Kiguchi part 2 Opening 21 Uneven part 3 Door car unit 31 Door car 32 Door car frame body 321 Uneven part 4 Kiguchi cover body

Claims (2)

扉の下方木口部に設けた開口に戸車と戸車枠体とからなる戸車ユニットが取り付けられる戸車取付構造であって、開口は、戸車ユニットの高さ寸法よりも縦に長い開口形状を有し、且つその内壁面に複数段の凹凸部を有しており、戸車ユニットは、その戸車枠体の外壁面に前記凹凸部に対応する凹凸部を有しており、互いの凹凸部を嵌合させて戸車ユニットが開口に取り付けられ、木口カバー体が戸車ユニット取付け後の木口部の左右外側から挟み込んで取り付けられることを特徴とする戸車取付構造。A door-car attachment structure in which a door car unit composed of a door car and a car door frame is attached to an opening provided in a lower mouth portion of the door, the opening has an opening shape that is longer than the height of the door car unit, In addition, the inner wall surface has a plurality of uneven portions, and the door unit has an uneven portion corresponding to the uneven portion on the outer wall surface of the door frame, and the uneven portions are fitted to each other. The door- car attachment structure is characterized in that the door- car unit is attached to the opening, and the mouthpiece cover body is sandwiched and attached from the left and right outer sides of the mouthpiece after the door-car unit is attached . 木口部が、略実形状である請求項1の戸車取付構造。The doorrest mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the lip has a substantially real shape .
JP2001324633A 2001-10-23 2001-10-23 Door car mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP3608543B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001324633A JP3608543B2 (en) 2001-10-23 2001-10-23 Door car mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001324633A JP3608543B2 (en) 2001-10-23 2001-10-23 Door car mounting structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003129732A JP2003129732A (en) 2003-05-08
JP3608543B2 true JP3608543B2 (en) 2005-01-12

Family

ID=19141327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001324633A Expired - Fee Related JP3608543B2 (en) 2001-10-23 2001-10-23 Door car mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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