JP3599051B2 - Battery mounting structure - Google Patents

Battery mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3599051B2
JP3599051B2 JP2002334865A JP2002334865A JP3599051B2 JP 3599051 B2 JP3599051 B2 JP 3599051B2 JP 2002334865 A JP2002334865 A JP 2002334865A JP 2002334865 A JP2002334865 A JP 2002334865A JP 3599051 B2 JP3599051 B2 JP 3599051B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
battery
pressing
mounting structure
holding portion
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2002334865A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004171857A5 (en
JP2004171857A (en
Inventor
常男 小野
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Meidensha Corp
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Meidensha Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Meidensha Corp filed Critical Meidensha Corp
Priority to JP2002334865A priority Critical patent/JP3599051B2/en
Publication of JP2004171857A publication Critical patent/JP2004171857A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、電池の装着構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
本発明は、先行技術の調査を行なうことなく、公知・効用の技術をもとに開発した発明であるため、出願人が知っている先行技術は、文献公知発明に該当しない。以下、公知・効用の電池の装着構造について説明する。
【0003】
電気設備には接地のための接地線が配設されている。三相電流を用いた機器に事故が発生した場合には、接地線に零相電流以外の電流が流れることになる。このため、接地線に流れる零相電流以外の電流を検出して警報を発する絶縁監視端末装置が用いられる。この絶縁監視端末装置には、何らかの事故により装置に電源を供給できなくなったときに、非常用としてバックアップ用電源を供給するための電池が装着されている。
【0004】
この場合、絶縁監視端末装置の内部のプリント板と電池とを接続する手段として、従来は電池に着脱自在にコネクタを接続し、当該コネクタをリード線を介してプリント板に接続している。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、電池にコネクタを取り付ける作業が必要になるだけでなく、コネクタとリード線とを用いることからコスト高になる。
【0006】
そこで本発明は、斯かる課題を解決した電池の装着構造を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
斯かる目的を達成するための請求項1に係る電池の装着構造の構成は、電池を保持する保持部と、当該保持部へ向かって電池を押圧する押圧部と、該押圧部によって押圧された電池の端子の部分が押圧されると共に電源需要部に直接に結合された接続導体とを有し、前記押圧部が電池を前記接続導体に常時押圧するようにしたことを特徴とする。
【0008】
斯かる電池の装着構造では、保持部へ電池を入れると、押圧部が電池を接続導体に常時押圧して電池と接続導体との通電を確保し、接続導体を介して電池からプリント板等の電源需要部に直接に通電される
【0009】
請求項2に係る電池の装着構造の構成は、請求項1において、前記押圧部は弾性部材で形成されたことを特徴とする。
【0010】
斯かる電池の装着構造では、押圧部を変形させて保持部へ電池を押し込むと、弾性部材の復元力により電池が保持部へ向かって常時押圧される。
【0011】
請求項3に係る電池の装着構造の構成は、請求項2において、前記押圧部は、前記保持部の両側に前記保持部と一体に形成され、電池が両側の前記押圧部によって抱え込まれるようにしたことを特徴とする。
【0012】
斯かる電池の装着構造では、保持部へ押し込んだ電池が、両側の前記押圧部によって抱え込まれるようにして保持部へ常時押圧される。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明による電池の装着構造の実施の形態を説明する。
【0014】
図4に示すように、絶縁監視端末装置1の背面には図示しない蓋が設けられており、この蓋を空けた位置には電池収納部2が設けられている。
【0015】
電池収納部2に収納する電池6としては、リチウム電池(2CR5)が用いられる。図1,2に示すように、電池6には一対の端子9が設けられている。夫々の端子9は平板をL字形に曲げたものであり、電池6の上面と背面との2面に跨って取り付けられている。
【0016】
電池収納部2の構造を図1に示す。図のように、絶縁監視端末装置1の容器を構成するケース3には、電池6を嵌め込む保持部4が形成されている。保持部4はケース3と一体の側板4a,4bと、下面板4cと、背面板4dとによって構成されている。保持部4には、保持部4に押し込んだ電池6を背面板4dへ向かって押圧する押圧部5a,5bが形成されている。即ち、側板4aの上下端には側板4aと一体に一対の押圧部5aが形成され、側板4bの上下端には側板4bと一体に一対の押圧部5bが形成されている。押圧部5a,5bは保持部4へ向かって電池6を抱き込むように、図1(a)のように断面形状にアールが形成されている。押圧部5a,5bはケース3と一体に形成されており、ケース3は弾性部材としての樹脂で形成されているので、押圧部5a,5bは外力を加えると弾性変形し、外力を除去すると元の状態に復元しようとする。押圧部5a,5bは、弾性部材の復元しようとする性質を利用し、電池6を保持部4へ常時押圧するものである。
【0017】
電池6を保持部4へ入れると同時に電池6への電気的な接続が行なわれるようにするために、一対のバネ端子(接続導体)7が設けられる。バネ端子7はプリント板(電源需要部)8と電池6とを接続するものであり、その構成を図3に示す。図3(c)に示すように、バネ端子7は略C字形に形成されており、電池6の端子9に接触させる接触部7aと、導体部7b,7cと、プリント板8に接続させるために2又に分かれた一対の接続部7dとから構成される。接触部7aの幅寸法は、導体部7b,7cの幅方向の両側を切り欠いた略1/3の大きさであり、導体部7bとのなす角度θは100〜120度が好ましく、本実施の形態ではθ=120度となっている。バネ端子7は、図1のように背面板4dを切り欠いて形成した一対の切欠部11に収容した状態で、プリント板8に形成した孔10に一対の接続部7dを挿入してハンダ付けされている。一対の切欠部11は、電池6を保持部4に嵌め込んだ時に、電池6の一対の端子9と対応する位置に配置されている。
【0018】
保持部4に電池6が保持されていない状態では、図2に示すようにバネ端子7の接触部7aの先端はやや左方へ突出した状態にある。電池6を保持部4に入れるには、図1の2組の押圧部5a,5bを外側へ押し開くように変形させて、電池6を押し込む。電池6が保持部4に入ると、弾性部材で形成された押圧部5a,5bには、変形後の復元力が働き、電池6は保持部4へ押圧される。このため、電池6の一対の端子9がバネ端子7の接触部7aを押圧し、図1(c)に示すように、接触部7aは導体部7bと略直角になる。この状態では接触部7aが復元しようとして付勢力が常時加わっており、接触部7aは端子9に常時付勢された状態となり、電池6とバネ端子7との通電が確保される。つまり、保持部4での電池6の機械的な保持作用が押圧部5a,5bによって行なわれ、電池6の電気的な接続作用が端子9への接触部7aの常時付勢によって行なわれる。
【0019】
保持部4からの電池6の取り出しは、押圧部5a,5bの付勢力に抗して電池6を引き出すことによって行なわれる。
【0020】
なお、電源需要部としてはプリント板に限らず、電源を必要とする部分であればどこでもよい。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明からわかるように、本発明による電池の装着構造によれば、電池を保持する保持部と、当該保持部へ向かって電池を押圧する押圧部と、該押圧部によって押圧された電池の端子の部分が押圧されると共に電源需要部に直接に結合された接続導体とを有し、前記押圧部が電池を前記接続導体に常時押圧するようにしたので、電池から電源需要部までの接続に対して、従来のようなリード線やコネクタ等の接続用の部品が不要となってコストダウンが図れるだけでなく、押圧部が電池の端子の部分を接続導体に常時押圧することから、電池と接続導体との通電が確保される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明による電池の装着構造の実施の形態を示す電池収納部に係り、(a)は平面断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面断面図。
【図2】本発明による電池の装着構造の実施の形態を示す電池収納部の作用説明図。
【図3】本発明による電池の装着構造の実施の形態を示す電池収納部のバネ端子に係り、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図。
【図4】絶縁監視端末装置の背面の斜視図。
【符号の説明】
4…保持部
5a,5b…押圧部
6…電池
7…バネ端子
8…プリント板
9…端子
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a battery mounting structure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Since the present invention is an invention developed based on known / utility techniques without conducting a search for prior art, the prior art known by the applicant does not correspond to a known invention in the literature. Hereinafter, a mounting structure of a known / utility battery will be described.
[0003]
The electrical equipment is provided with a ground wire for grounding. When an accident occurs in a device using three-phase current, a current other than the zero-phase current flows through the ground wire. For this reason, an insulation monitoring terminal device that detects a current other than the zero-phase current flowing through the ground line and issues an alarm is used. This insulation monitoring terminal device is equipped with a battery for supplying a backup power supply for emergency use when power cannot be supplied to the device due to some accident.
[0004]
In this case, as a means for connecting the printed board inside the insulation monitoring terminal device and the battery, a connector is conventionally detachably connected to the battery, and the connector is connected to the printed board via a lead wire.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, not only does the work of attaching the connector to the battery become necessary, but the cost increases because the connector and the lead wire are used.
[0006]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery mounting structure that solves such a problem.
[0007]
In order to achieve the above object, the configuration of the battery mounting structure according to claim 1 includes a holding portion that holds the battery, a pressing portion that presses the battery toward the holding portion, and a pressing portion that is pressed by the pressing portion. And a connecting conductor directly pressed to a power demanding portion while a terminal portion of the battery is pressed, wherein the pressing portion constantly presses the battery to the connecting conductor .
[0008]
In such a battery mounting structure, when the battery is inserted into the holding portion, the pressing portion constantly presses the battery against the connection conductor to ensure the conduction between the battery and the connection conductor, and the connection between the battery and the printed board or the like via the connection conductor Power is supplied directly to the power demand unit .
[0009]
The structure of the battery mounting structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in claim 1, the pressing portion is formed of an elastic member.
[0010]
In such a battery mounting structure, when the pressing portion is deformed and the battery is pushed into the holding portion, the battery is constantly pressed toward the holding portion by the restoring force of the elastic member.
[0011]
In the configuration of the battery mounting structure according to claim 3, in claim 2, the pressing portion is formed integrally with the holding portion on both sides of the holding portion so that the battery is held by the pressing portions on both sides. It is characterized by having done.
[0012]
In such a battery mounting structure, the battery pushed into the holding portion is constantly pressed to the holding portion so as to be held by the pressing portions on both sides.
[0013]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a battery mounting structure according to the present invention will be described.
[0014]
As shown in FIG. 4, a cover (not shown) is provided on the back surface of the insulation monitoring terminal device 1, and a battery storage unit 2 is provided at a position where the cover is opened.
[0015]
As the battery 6 housed in the battery housing part 2, a lithium battery (2CR5) is used. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the battery 6 is provided with a pair of terminals 9. Each terminal 9 is formed by bending a flat plate into an L-shape, and is attached across two surfaces of an upper surface and a rear surface of the battery 6.
[0016]
FIG. 1 shows the structure of the battery storage unit 2. As shown in the drawing, a holder 3 into which a battery 6 is fitted is formed in a case 3 constituting a container of the insulation monitoring terminal device 1. The holding portion 4 is composed of side plates 4a and 4b integral with the case 3, a lower plate 4c, and a back plate 4d. The holding portion 4 has pressing portions 5a and 5b for pressing the battery 6 pushed into the holding portion 4 toward the back plate 4d. That is, a pair of pressing portions 5a are formed integrally with the side plate 4a at upper and lower ends of the side plate 4a, and a pair of pressing portions 5b are formed integrally with the side plate 4b at upper and lower ends of the side plate 4b. As shown in FIG. 1A, the pressing portions 5 a and 5 b are formed in a round shape so as to embrace the battery 6 toward the holding portion 4. The pressing portions 5a and 5b are formed integrally with the case 3, and the case 3 is formed of a resin as an elastic member. Therefore, the pressing portions 5a and 5b are elastically deformed when an external force is applied, and are restored when the external force is removed. Try to restore to the state of. The pressing portions 5a and 5b always press the battery 6 against the holding portion 4 by utilizing the property of the elastic member to be restored.
[0017]
A pair of spring terminals (connection conductors) 7 are provided so that the battery 6 is inserted into the holding portion 4 and at the same time is electrically connected to the battery 6. The spring terminal 7 connects the printed board (power supply unit) 8 and the battery 6, and the configuration is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3C, the spring terminal 7 is formed in a substantially C-shape, and is connected to the contact portion 7a for contacting the terminal 9 of the battery 6, the conductor portions 7b and 7c, and the printed board 8. And a pair of connecting portions 7d divided into two. The width dimension of the contact portion 7a is approximately 1/3 of the width of the conductor portions 7b and 7c cut off on both sides in the width direction, and the angle θ formed with the conductor portion 7b is preferably 100 to 120 degrees. In the embodiment, θ = 120 degrees. The spring terminal 7 is soldered by inserting a pair of connecting portions 7d into holes 10 formed in the printed board 8 in a state of being housed in a pair of cutouts 11 formed by cutting the back plate 4d as shown in FIG. Have been. The pair of cutouts 11 are arranged at positions corresponding to the pair of terminals 9 of the battery 6 when the battery 6 is fitted into the holding unit 4.
[0018]
In a state where the battery 6 is not held in the holding portion 4, the tip of the contact portion 7a of the spring terminal 7 is in a state of slightly projecting leftward as shown in FIG. In order to insert the battery 6 into the holding portion 4, the two sets of pressing portions 5a and 5b in FIG. 1 are deformed so as to be pushed outward, and the battery 6 is pushed in. When the battery 6 enters the holding portion 4, a restoring force after deformation acts on the pressing portions 5 a and 5 b formed of the elastic member, and the battery 6 is pressed against the holding portion 4. Therefore, the pair of terminals 9 of the battery 6 press the contact portions 7a of the spring terminals 7, and the contact portions 7a are substantially perpendicular to the conductor portions 7b as shown in FIG. In this state, the urging force is constantly applied to the contact portion 7a in an attempt to restore it, and the contact portion 7a is constantly urged to the terminal 9, so that the power supply between the battery 6 and the spring terminal 7 is ensured. That is, the mechanical holding action of the battery 6 in the holding section 4 is performed by the pressing sections 5 a and 5 b, and the electrical connecting action of the battery 6 is performed by constantly biasing the contact section 7 a to the terminal 9.
[0019]
The removal of the battery 6 from the holding portion 4 is performed by pulling out the battery 6 against the urging force of the pressing portions 5a and 5b.
[0020]
The power supply demanding unit is not limited to a printed board, but may be any unit that requires a power supply.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
As can be understood from the above description, according to the battery mounting structure of the present invention, the holding portion for holding the battery, the pressing portion for pressing the battery toward the holding portion, and the battery pressed by the pressing portion A connection conductor directly pressed to a power demanding portion while the terminal portion is pressed, and the pressing portion constantly presses the battery to the connection conductor, so that the connection from the battery to the power demanding portion is provided. respect, not only the cost can be reduced conventional components for connecting a lead wire or a connector or the like as becomes unnecessary, since the pressing portion presses constantly portion of a battery terminal connection conductors, batteries And the connection conductor and the conducting conductor are secured.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1A and 1B relate to a battery housing showing an embodiment of a battery mounting structure according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a plan sectional view, FIG. 1B is a front view, and FIG.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of an operation of a battery housing showing an embodiment of a battery mounting structure according to the present invention.
3A and 3B relate to a spring terminal of a battery housing showing an embodiment of a battery mounting structure according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 3A is a plan view, FIG. 3B is a front view, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the back surface of the insulation monitoring terminal device.
[Explanation of symbols]
4 Holder 5a, 5b Pressing part 6 Battery 7 Spring terminal 8 Printed board 9 Terminal

Claims (3)

電池を保持する保持部と、当該保持部へ向かって電池を押圧する押圧部と、該押圧部によって押圧された電池の端子の部分が押圧されると共に電源需要部に直接に結合された接続導体とを有し、前記押圧部が電池を前記接続導体に常時押圧するようにしたことを特徴とする電池の装着構造。A holding portion for holding the battery, a pressing portion for pressing the battery toward the holding portion, and a connection conductor which presses the terminal portion of the battery pressed by the pressing portion and is directly connected to the power demand portion Wherein the pressing portion constantly presses the battery against the connection conductor . 前記押圧部は弾性部材で形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電池の装着構造。The battery mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the pressing portion is formed of an elastic member. 前記押圧部は、前記保持部の両側に前記保持部と一体に形成され、電池が両側の前記押圧部によって抱え込まれるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電池の装着構造。The battery mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the pressing portion is formed integrally with the holding portion on both sides of the holding portion, and the battery is held by the pressing portions on both sides.
JP2002334865A 2002-11-19 2002-11-19 Battery mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP3599051B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002334865A JP3599051B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2002-11-19 Battery mounting structure

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004171857A JP2004171857A (en) 2004-06-17
JP3599051B2 true JP3599051B2 (en) 2004-12-08
JP2004171857A5 JP2004171857A5 (en) 2005-03-10

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ID=32699141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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