JP3584846B2 - Exterior wall structure - Google Patents

Exterior wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3584846B2
JP3584846B2 JP2000088890A JP2000088890A JP3584846B2 JP 3584846 B2 JP3584846 B2 JP 3584846B2 JP 2000088890 A JP2000088890 A JP 2000088890A JP 2000088890 A JP2000088890 A JP 2000088890A JP 3584846 B2 JP3584846 B2 JP 3584846B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
downspout
wall
wall material
main body
vertical
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JP2000088890A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001279907A (en
Inventor
大二郎 岩下
良典 田中
治男 志村
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/0893Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor incorporated in building structure

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、既設の外壁の屋外面に新設の外壁材を取り付ける改装の際などに、既設の外壁と新設の外壁材との間の空間に竪樋を配設した外壁構造に関する発明である。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、周知のように雨樋の竪樋は建物の外面において固定具等を介して取り付けられているものであり、既設の外壁の屋外側に新設の外壁材を貼り付けるような改装の際の施工では、竪樋を一旦取り外し、新設の外壁材が既設の外壁の屋外側に取り付けられた後に、新設の外壁材の屋外側に再び竪樋を取り付けるものであった。しかしながら、竪樋を外壁の屋外側に配設することは建物の外観上好ましいものではなく、外壁に露出した竪樋は何らかの衝撃を受けやすく破損しやすいものであった。破損した竪樋は雨水を漏洩し、建物の外観を更に劣悪なものとしてしまうものである。しかして、改装の際に既設の外壁の屋外側と新設の外壁材の屋内側との間の隙間に竪樋を配設する施工を行い、既設の外壁の屋外側に配設された竪樋を取り外さずに、上記竪樋の屋外側から竪樋を被覆するように既設の外壁に新設の外壁材を貼り付けるものがあった。これによると、竪樋が外壁の屋外側に露出しないものであり、建物の外観の向上と竪樋の破損の危険性の低下を期することができるものであるが、既設の外壁の屋外側と新設の外壁材の屋内側との間の隙間を竪樋の屋内外方向の巾よりも大きなものとしなければならず、新設の外壁材の既設の外壁からの突出量が大きなものとなってしまうものであった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、竪樋が新設の外壁材の屋外側に露出することなく、新設の外壁材を既設の外壁の屋外側に貼り付けた際に新設の外壁材が既設の外壁から屋外側に突出する突出量を抑えた外壁の構造を提供することを課題とするものである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために本発明の請求項1に係る外壁構造は、既設の外壁1に屋外側に縦胴縁3を介して新設の外壁材2を取り付け、屋内外方向に巾が狭く且つ左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒状竪樋4を形成すると共に竪樋4の左右方向の端部から側方にひれ部6を延出し、縦胴縁3,3の間に竪樋4を配設すると共にひれ部6を縦胴縁3の屋外側の面に固定し、ひれ部6を縦胴縁3の屋外側の面と新設の外壁材2の屋内側の面とで挟持させて、既設の外壁1と新設の外壁材2との間に竪樋4を介装してなることを特徴とする。これにより、既設の外壁1の屋外側と新設の外壁材2の屋内側との間に介装される竪樋4が屋内外方向に巾が狭く且つ左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒状のものであるので、軒樋5から流れ込む雨水の流量を確保すると共に、既設の外壁1の屋外側と新設の外壁材2の屋内側との間の巾を狭くして新設の外壁材2が既設の外壁1から屋外側へ突出する突出量を少なくすることができるものである。また、竪樋4の左右方向の端部から側方にひれ部6を延出し、縦胴縁3,3の間に竪樋4を配設すると共にひれ部を縦胴縁3の屋外側の面に固定したことで、新たな固定具等を用いることなく既設の外壁1と新設の外壁材2との間に竪樋4を固定できるものである。また更に、ひれ部6が縦胴縁3の屋外側の面と新設の外壁材2の屋内側の面とで挟持されるから、縦胴縁3を介して行われる既設の外壁1の屋外側への新設の外壁材2の貼り付けによって竪樋4をより強固に既設の外壁1と新設の外壁材2との間に介装することができるのである。
【0006】
また、本発明の請求項2に係る外壁構造は、請求項1において、上記竪樋4は、軒樋5と接続する上部継手7と、上下に長い筒状の竪樋本体8と、排水手段10を有する下部継手9とで形成され、竪樋本体8の上端に上部継手7が着脱自在に嵌め込まれると共に竪樋本体8の下端に下部継手9が着脱自在に嵌め込まれ、竪樋本体8を上下に亘って一様な水平断面の筒体で形成したことを特徴とする。これにより、竪樋本体8を上下に亘って一様な水平断面の筒体で形成したことで、竪樋本体8を任意位置で水平方向に切断しても一様な水平断面を得ることができ、更に、上記水平断面は上部継手7及び下部継手9に嵌合することができることから、竪樋4の上下方向の高さを竪樋本体8を水平方向に切断することで変化させ、建物の高さに対応して竪樋4の高さを簡単に合わせることができるものである。
【0007】
また、本発明の請求項3に係る外壁構造は、請求項2において、下部継手9が下方にいくにつれ先細に形成されると共に下端部に排水手段10を設けたことを特徴とする。これにより、下部継手9には軒樋5から流れ落ちる雨水が上部継手7及び竪樋本体8を介して流れ込むものであるが、下部継手9を下方にいくにつれ先細に形成したことで、上記下部継手9に流れ込んだ雨水を下部継手9の形状に沿わせて下方にいくにつれ集水することができ、また、下端部に排水手段10を設けたことで、上記集水された雨水を排水手段10から排水することができるものであり、竪樋4に流れる雨水を滞りなく効果的に排水することができるものである。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明するものであり、図5乃至図7に本発明の竪樋4を示すものであり、図1乃至図4には、上記竪樋4を建物に配設した状態を示すものである。
【0009】
竪樋4は、図5に示す上部継手7と、図6に示す竪樋本体8と、図7に示す下部継手9でもって構成されるものである。上部継手7は、屋内外方向に巾が狭く、且つ、左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な有底筒体であり、下面に開口する中空部13を内部に形成し、上記中空部13に連通する連結管12が上部継手7の屋外側の面の上部から屋外方向の斜め上方に向って突設しているものである。また、上部継手7の下部には竪樋本体8よりも一回り小さく形成された嵌合部14を設けているものである。竪樋本体8は、屋内外方向に巾が狭く、且つ、左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒体である。上記筒体は上下に亘って一様な水平断面を有し、上下に貫通した中空部15を内部に形成しているものである。また、竪樋本体8の左右方向の端部にはひれ状のひれ部6が側方に向って突設されているものである。下部継手9は、屋内外方向に巾が狭く、且つ、左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な有底筒体であり、下方向にいくにつれ先細に形成され、内部には上方に開口を有した中空部16が形成されているものである。また、下部継手9の屋外側の面の下端部には、上記中空部16と連通した管状の排水手段10を屋外側に向けて突設しているものである。また、下部継手9の上部には竪樋本体8より一回り大きく形成された嵌合部17を設けているものである。
【0010】
上記のように形成された上部継手7,竪樋本体8及び下部継手9は、竪樋本体8の上下端で上部継手7及び下部継手9と着脱自在に連結して竪樋4を形成するものである。つまり、上部継手7の嵌合部14を竪樋本体8の中空部15内に嵌合すると共に、竪樋本体8を下部継手9の嵌合部17内に嵌合するものである。上記のようにして形成された竪樋4は、屋内外方向に巾が狭く、且つ、左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒形状を有するものであり、中空部13,15,17が連通して雨水流路が形成されるものである。また、竪樋4は竪樋本体8が上部継手7を、下部継手9が竪樋本体8を受けるように下方の部材がより大きく形成されているので、雨水流路を流れる雨水が漏れにくい構造にしてあるものである。
【0011】
既設の外壁1に新設の外壁材2を貼り付ける際には、既設の外壁1の屋外側と新設の外壁材2の屋内側の間に胴縁を介在させて両者を固定されるものである。本例は上述した竪樋4を既設の外壁1の屋外側と新設の外壁材2の屋内側の間に上下に亘って配設するために、胴縁は上下に亘って配設される縦胴縁3を用いるものであり、縦胴縁3は左右方向に適度な間隔を保って既設の外壁1に上下に亘って取り付けられるものである。
【0012】
上記竪樋4を既設の外壁1の屋外側に配設するには、まず、竪樋4を建物に合わせて上下方向の長さを調節するものである。建物に合わせて上下方向の長さを調整するには、具体的には竪樋本体8を水平切断して行われるものである。竪樋本体8は上述したように上下に亘って一様な水平断面の筒体で形成したものであり、竪樋本体8を任意位置で水平方向に切断しても一様な水平断面を得ることができるものである。上部継手7及び下部継手9は竪樋本体8の水平断面であれば嵌合することができることから、竪樋本体8を水平方向に切断することで竪樋4の上下方向の高さを変化させることができるのである。
【0013】
上記のように、建物に合わせて上下方向の長さを調節した竪樋4は、縦胴縁3,3の間で、且つ、既設の外壁1の屋外側と新設の外壁材2の屋内側との間に配設されるものである。具体的には、竪樋本体8の左右方向端部から側方に突設したひれ部6を縦胴縁3の屋外側の面に隣接させ、くぎ等の固定具を打ち込むことで竪樋4を縦胴縁3に固着させるものである。更に、この状態で、新設の外壁材2を、屋外側からくぎ等の固定具を打ち込んで縦胴縁3に貼り付けるものであり、ひれ部6は新設の外壁材2及び縦胴縁3により挟持されてより強固に固着されるものである。
【0014】
このように、新設の外壁材2は竪樋4及び縦胴縁3の屋外側に貼り付けられるものであり、竪樋4は縦胴縁3,3の間で、且つ、既設の外壁1の屋外側と新設の外壁材2の屋内側との間に配設されるものである。ここで、上述したように竪樋4は屋内外方向に巾が狭く、且つ、左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒体に形成されているため、既設の外壁1の屋外側と新設の外壁材2の屋内側との巾を狭くすることができるものである。つまり、新設の外壁材2が既設の外壁1から屋外側へ突出する突出量を抑えることができ、外壁材2を新設する際に必要となる面積が少なくて済むものである。
【0015】
更に、本例では、新設の外壁材2には連結管12及び排水手段10に合わせて貫通孔が穿設されており、上記一方の貫通孔には上部継手7から突出した連結管12が屋外方向に挿入していると共に、他方の貫通孔には下部継手9から突出した排水手段10が屋外方向に挿入しているものである。この連結管12には軒樋5の集水器から延出した呼び樋11と連結するものである。すなわち、屋根に降った雨は軒樋5の集水器で集水され、呼び樋11を伝い、連結管12から竪樋4に流れ込むものである。竪樋4に流れ込んだ雨水は中空部13,15を介して下部継手9の中空部17に至り、下部継手9の下端部の排水手段10から新設の外壁材2の屋外に排水されるものである。このとき、下部継手9では上述したように下方にいくにつれ先細に形成しているので、上記下部継手9に流れ込んだ雨水を下部継手9の下方で集水すると共に下端部に位置した排水手段10から排水することができるものであり、竪樋4に流れ込んだ雨水を滞りなく効果的に排水することができるものである。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
上記のように本発明の請求項1記載の外壁構造にあっては、既設の外壁に屋外側に縦胴縁を介して新設の外壁材を取り付け、屋内外方向に巾が狭く且つ左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒状の竪樋を既設の外壁と新設の外壁材との間に介装してなるので、左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒状の竪樋が、軒樋から流れ込む雨水の流れ得る流量を確保しながらも、既設の外壁の屋外側と新設の外壁材の屋内側との間の巾を狭くしても既設の外壁に新設の外壁材を貼り付けることができ、新設の外壁材が既設の外壁から屋外側へ突出する突出量を少なくすることができるものであり、外壁材を新設する際に必要となる面積が少なくて済むものである。また、竪樋の左右方向の端部から側方にひれ部を延出し、縦胴縁の間に竪樋を配設すると共にひれ部を縦胴縁の屋外側の面に固定したので、新たな固定具等を用いることなく既設の外壁と新設の外壁材との間に竪樋を固定することができるものであり、施工作業の簡易化を図ることができるものである。また更に、ひれ部を縦胴縁の屋外側の面と新設の外壁材の屋内側の面とで挟持させたので、縦胴縁を介して行われる既設の外壁の屋外側への新設の外壁材の貼り付けによって竪樋をより強固に既設の外壁と新設の外壁材との間に介装することができるのである。
【0018】
また、本発明の請求項2に係る外壁構造は、請求項1効果に加えて、上記竪樋は、軒樋と接続する上部継手と、上下に長い筒状の竪樋本体と、排水手段を有する下部継手とで形成され、竪樋本体の上端に上部継手が着脱自在に嵌め込まれると共に竪樋本体の下端に下部継手が着脱自在に嵌め込まれ、竪樋本体を上下に亘って一様な水平断面の筒体で形成したので、竪樋本体を任意位置で水平方向に切断しても一様な水平断面を得ることができ、更に、上記水平断面は上部継手及び下部継手に嵌合することができることから、竪樋の上下方向の高さを竪樋本体を水平方向に切断することで変化させ、建物の高さに対応して竪樋4の高さを簡単に合わせることができるものであり、施工作業の簡易化を図ることができるものである。
【0019】
また、本発明の請求項3に係る外壁構造は、請求項2の効果に加えて、下部継手が下方にいくにつれ先細に形成されると共に下端部に排水手段を設けたので、軒樋から流れ落ちる雨水が上部継手及び竪樋本体を介して下部継手に流れ込んだ際に、上記雨水を下部継手の形状に沿わせて下方にいくにつれて自然に集水すると共に下端部に位置した排水手段から排水することができるものであり、竪樋に流れる雨水を滞りなく効果的に排水することができるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の例を示すもので、既設の外壁と新設の外壁材の間に竪樋を配設した状態の水平断面図である。
【図2】図1のA−A断面図である。
【図3】同上の既設の外壁に竪樋を配設した状態(新設の外壁材を装着する前の状態)の正面図である。
【図4】図3の一部分を拡大するものであり、(a)は上部継手付近を拡大した斜視図であり、(b)は下部継手付近を拡大した斜視図である。
【図5】同上の竪樋の上部継手を示すもので、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は(a)のB−B断面図である。
【図6】同上の竪樋の竪樋本体を示すもので、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は側面図である。
【図7】同上の竪樋の下部継手を示すもので、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は(a)のC−C断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 既設の外壁
2 新設の外壁材
3 縦胴縁
4 竪樋
5 軒樋
6 ひれ部
7 上部継手
8 竪樋本体
9 下部継手
10 排水手段
11 呼び樋
12 連結管
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an outer wall structure in which a downspout is provided in a space between an existing outer wall and a new outer wall material, for example, at the time of remodeling for attaching a new outer wall material to an outdoor surface of an existing outer wall.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As is well known, rain gutters are installed on the outer surface of the building via fixtures, etc., and when renovating such that a new outer wall material is attached to the outdoor side of the existing outer wall. In the above construction, the downspout was once removed, and the newly installed outer wall material was attached to the outdoor side of the existing outer wall, and then the downspout was attached again to the outdoor side of the newly installed outer wall material. However, arranging the downspout on the outdoor side of the outer wall is not preferable in terms of the appearance of the building, and the downpipe exposed on the outer wall is susceptible to some impact and easily broken. Damaged downspouts can leak rainwater, making the appearance of the building even worse. Therefore, at the time of renovation, construction was performed to install a pit in the gap between the outdoor side of the existing outer wall and the indoor side of the new external wall material, and the pit installed on the outdoor side of the existing external wall In some cases, a new outer wall material is attached to an existing outer wall so as to cover the pit from the outdoor side of the pit without removing the pit. According to this, the downspout is not exposed to the outside of the outer wall, which can improve the appearance of the building and reduce the risk of breakage of the downspout. The gap between the new outer wall material and the indoor side must be larger than the width of the downspout in the indoor and outdoor directions, and the amount of protrusion of the new outer wall material from the existing outer wall becomes large. Was a mess.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and does not expose a new outer wall material to the outdoor side of an existing outer wall without exposing the downspout to the outdoor side of the newly installed outer wall material. An object of the present invention is to provide a structure of an outer wall in which the amount of protrusion of the outer wall material from the existing outer wall to the outdoor side is suppressed.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
External wall structure according to claim 1 of the present invention to solve the above problem, new outer wall member 2 attached via a Tatedoen 3 outdoors side to the outer wall 1 of the existing, width is rather narrow in the indoor or outdoor direction and extending the fins 6 laterally from an end portion in the lateral direction of the Tatetoi 4 together with the width of the left and right directions to form a Tatetoi 4 sufficiently wide flat tubular during Tatedoen 3,3 And the fins 6 are fixed to the outdoor surface of the vertical waist 3, and the fins 6 are connected to the outdoor surface of the vertical waist 3 and the indoor surface of the new outer wall material 2. And a downspout 4 is interposed between the existing outer wall 1 and the newly installed outer wall material 2. Thus, it interposed the Tatetoi 4 flat is a sufficiently large indoor outwardly in the width of the narrow rather and left right width between the indoor side of the outer wall member 2 of the new and outdoor side of the outer wall 1 of the existing Since it has a cylindrical shape, the flow rate of rainwater flowing from the eaves gutter 5 is ensured, and the width between the outdoor side of the existing outer wall 1 and the indoor side of the new outer wall material 2 is reduced to form a new outer wall. The amount of protrusion of the material 2 from the existing outer wall 1 to the outside can be reduced. Further, a fin 6 extends laterally from an end in the left-right direction of the gutter 4, and the gutter 4 is disposed between the vertical trunks 3, 3, and the fin is located on the outdoor side of the vertical trunk 3. By fixing to the surface, the downspout 4 can be fixed between the existing outer wall 1 and the newly installed outer wall material 2 without using a new fixing tool or the like. Furthermore, since the fins 6 are sandwiched between the outdoor surface of the vertical waist edge 3 and the indoor surface of the new outer wall material 2, the outdoor portion of the existing outer wall 1 performed through the vertical waist edge 3 By attaching the newly provided outer wall material 2 to the pit, the downspout 4 can be more firmly interposed between the existing outer wall 1 and the newly provided outer wall material 2.
[0006]
Further, in the outer wall structure according to claim 2 of the present invention, in claim 1 , the downspout 4 is an upper joint 7 connected to the eaves trough 5, a vertically long tubular downspout main body 8, and a drainage means. The upper joint 7 is detachably fitted to the upper end of the downspout main body 8 and the lower joint 9 is detachably fitted to the lower end of the downspout main body 8. It is characterized in that it is formed of a cylindrical body having a uniform horizontal cross section vertically. Thereby, since the downspout main body 8 is formed of a cylindrical body having a uniform horizontal cross section vertically, a uniform horizontal cross section can be obtained even when the downspout main body 8 is cut horizontally at an arbitrary position. Since the horizontal section can be fitted to the upper joint 7 and the lower joint 9, the vertical height of the pit 4 is changed by cutting the pit main body 8 in the horizontal direction, and the building It is possible to easily adjust the height of the downspout 4 according to the height of the downspout.
[0007]
The outer wall structure according to a third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the second aspect , the lower joint 9 is formed to be tapered as it goes downward, and the drainage means 10 is provided at the lower end. As a result, rainwater that flows down from the eaves gutter 5 flows into the lower joint 9 through the upper joint 7 and the downspout main body 8, but the lower joint 9 is tapered as it goes downward, so that the lower joint 9 is tapered. The rainwater flowing into the lower joint 9 can be collected downward along the shape of the lower joint 9, and the drainage means 10 provided at the lower end allows the collected rainwater to be drained. And rainwater flowing through the downspout 4 can be effectively drained without interruption.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings. FIGS. 5 to 7 show a downspout 4 of the present invention, and FIGS. In a building.
[0009]
The downspout 4 includes an upper joint 7 shown in FIG. 5, a downspout main body 8 shown in FIG. 6, and a lower joint 9 shown in FIG. The upper joint 7 is a flat bottomed cylindrical body having a narrow width in the indoor and outdoor directions and a sufficiently wide width in the left-right direction. The connecting pipe 12 that communicates with the upper joint 7 projects obliquely upward in the outdoor direction from the upper portion of the outdoor surface. Further, a fitting portion 14 which is formed one size smaller than the downspout main body 8 is provided below the upper joint 7. The downspout main body 8 is a flat cylindrical body having a narrow width in the indoor and outdoor directions and a sufficiently wide width in the left-right direction. The cylindrical body has a uniform horizontal cross section vertically and has a hollow portion 15 penetrating vertically formed therein. Further, a fin-shaped fin 6 is provided at an end in the left-right direction of the gutter main body 8 so as to protrude toward the side. The lower joint 9 is a flat bottomed cylindrical body having a narrow width in the indoor and outdoor directions and a sufficiently wide width in the left-right direction. The lower joint 9 is formed so as to be tapered downward, and has an opening therein. A hollow portion 16 is formed. At the lower end of the outdoor side surface of the lower joint 9, a tubular drainage means 10 communicating with the hollow portion 16 is provided so as to protrude toward the outdoor side. In addition, a fitting portion 17 formed one size larger than the downspout main body 8 is provided at the upper part of the lower joint 9.
[0010]
The upper joint 7, the gutter main body 8 and the lower joint 9 formed as described above are detachably connected to the upper joint 7 and the lower joint 9 at the upper and lower ends of the gutter main body 8 to form the gutter 4. It is. That is, the fitting portion 14 of the upper joint 7 is fitted into the hollow portion 15 of the gutter main body 8 and the gutter main body 8 is fitted into the fitting portion 17 of the lower joint 9. The downspout 4 formed as described above has a flat cylindrical shape having a narrow width in the indoor and outdoor directions and a sufficiently wide width in the left-right direction, and the hollow portions 13, 15, 17 communicate with each other. Thus, a rainwater flow path is formed. Also, the downspout 4 has a structure in which the lower member is formed larger so that the downspout main body 8 receives the upper joint 7 and the lower joint 9 receives the downspout main body 8, so that the rainwater flowing through the rainwater flow passage is hardly leaked. It is something that is.
[0011]
When attaching the new outer wall material 2 to the existing outer wall 1, the two are fixed with the body edge interposed between the outdoor side of the existing outer wall 1 and the indoor side of the new outer wall material 2. . In this example, since the above-mentioned downspout 4 is disposed vertically between the outdoor side of the existing outer wall 1 and the indoor side of the newly installed outer wall material 2, the trunk edge is vertically disposed. The body edge 3 is used, and the vertical body edge 3 is attached to the existing outer wall 1 vertically with a proper spacing in the left-right direction.
[0012]
In order to dispose the downspout 4 on the outdoor side of the existing outer wall 1, first, the length of the downspout 4 in the vertical direction is adjusted according to the building. To adjust the vertical length according to the building, specifically, the downspout main body 8 is cut horizontally. The downspout main body 8 is formed of a cylindrical body having a uniform horizontal cross section vertically as described above, and a uniform horizontal cross section is obtained even when the downspout main body 8 is cut horizontally at an arbitrary position. Is what you can do. Since the upper joint 7 and the lower joint 9 can be fitted to each other as long as the horizontal cross section of the gutter main body 8 can be fitted, the vertical height of the gutter 4 is changed by cutting the gutter main body 8 in the horizontal direction. You can do it.
[0013]
As described above, the downspout 4 whose length in the vertical direction is adjusted according to the building is located between the vertical hulls 3 and 3 and the outdoor side of the existing outer wall 1 and the indoor side of the new outer wall material 2. It is arranged between and. Specifically, the fins 6 protruding laterally from the left and right ends of the gutter main body 8 are made to be adjacent to the outdoor surface of the vertical trunk 3, and nails or other fixing tools are driven into the gutters 4. Is fixed to the vertical waist edge 3. Further, in this state, the newly installed outer wall material 2 is attached to the vertical waist edge 3 by driving a fixing tool such as a nail from the outdoor side, and the fin 6 is formed by the newly installed outer wall material 2 and the vertical waist edge 3. It is sandwiched and fixed more firmly.
[0014]
As described above, the newly provided outer wall material 2 is attached to the outdoor side of the downspout 4 and the vertical hull 3, and the downpipe 4 is provided between the vertical hulls 3 and 3 and of the existing outer wall 1. It is arranged between the outdoor side and the indoor side of the newly installed outer wall material 2. Here, as described above, the downspout 4 is formed in a flat cylindrical body having a narrow width in the indoor and outdoor directions and a sufficiently wide width in the left-right direction. The width of the outer wall material 2 with respect to the indoor side can be reduced. That is, the amount of protrusion of the newly provided outer wall material 2 from the existing outer wall 1 to the outside can be suppressed, and the area required for newly providing the outer wall material 2 can be reduced.
[0015]
Further, in this example, a through-hole is formed in the newly installed outer wall material 2 in accordance with the connecting pipe 12 and the drainage means 10, and the connecting pipe 12 protruding from the upper joint 7 is outdoors in the one through-hole. The drainage means 10 protruding from the lower joint 9 is inserted into the other through hole in the outdoor direction. The connection pipe 12 is connected to the call gutter 11 extending from the water collector of the eaves gutter 5. That is, the rain that has fallen on the roof is collected by the water collector of the eaves gutter 5, travels along the call gutter 11, and flows from the connecting pipe 12 into the downspout 4. The rainwater flowing into the downspout 4 reaches the hollow portion 17 of the lower joint 9 via the hollow portions 13 and 15, and is drained from the drainage means 10 at the lower end of the lower joint 9 to the outside of the newly installed outer wall material 2. is there. At this time, since the lower joint 9 is tapered downward as described above, the rainwater flowing into the lower joint 9 is collected below the lower joint 9 and the drainage means 10 located at the lower end is formed. And rainwater flowing into the downspout 4 can be effectively drained without interruption.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
In the outer wall structure of claim 1, wherein in the above manner the present invention, fitted with a new external wall material through a Tatedoen outdoors side the existing outer wall, and left right width indoors outside direction rather narrow A flat tubular downspout with a sufficiently wide horizontal width is interposed between the existing outer wall and the newly installed outer wall material. Even if the width between the outdoor side of the existing outer wall and the indoor side of the new outer wall material is narrowed, the new outer wall material is attached to the existing outer wall while ensuring the flow rate of rainwater flowing from the eaves gutter. Thus, the amount of protrusion of the newly provided outer wall material from the existing outer wall to the outside can be reduced, and the area required for newly providing the outer wall material can be reduced. In addition, the fins were extended laterally from the left and right ends of the downspout, the downspout was placed between the vertical hulls, and the fins were fixed to the outdoor surface of the vertical hull. The downspout can be fixed between the existing outer wall and the newly installed outer wall material without using a simple fixing tool or the like, and the construction work can be simplified. Furthermore, since the fin portion is sandwiched between the outdoor surface of the vertical waist edge and the indoor surface of the new outer wall material, a new outer wall to the outdoor side of the existing outer wall performed through the vertical waist edge is provided. By attaching the material, the downspout can be more firmly interposed between the existing outer wall and the newly installed outer wall.
[0018]
The outer wall structure according to claim 2 of the present invention, in addition to the effect of claim 1 , has the above-mentioned downspout, an upper joint connected to an eaves gutter, a vertically long tubular downspout main body, and a drainage means. The upper joint is detachably fitted to the upper end of the downpipe main body, and the lower joint is detachably fitted to the lower end of the downpipe main body. Since it is formed of a cylindrical body having a horizontal cross section, a uniform horizontal cross section can be obtained even if the downspout main body is cut at an arbitrary position in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal cross section is fitted to the upper joint and the lower joint. Since the height of the pit 4 can be changed by cutting the pit main body in the horizontal direction, the height of the pit 4 can be easily adjusted according to the height of the building. Therefore, the construction work can be simplified.
[0019]
In addition, the outer wall structure according to claim 3 of the present invention, in addition to the effect of claim 2, has a structure in which the lower joint is tapered as it goes downward and the drainage means is provided at the lower end, so that it flows down from the eave gutter. When rainwater flows into the lower joint via the upper joint and the downspout main body, the rainwater naturally collects water as it goes downward along the shape of the lower joint, and is drained from drainage means located at the lower end. It is possible to effectively drain rainwater flowing down the downspout without interruption.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment of the present invention, and is a horizontal sectional view in a state where a downspout is provided between an existing outer wall and a newly installed outer wall material.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a state in which a downspout is provided on an existing outer wall of the above (a state before a new outer wall material is attached).
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 3, wherein (a) is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of an upper joint, and (b) is an enlarged perspective view of a vicinity of a lower joint.
5A and 5B show an upper joint of the downspout of the above, wherein FIG. 5A is a front view and FIG. 5B is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.
6A and 6B show a downspout main body of the downspout according to the above, wherein FIG. 6A is a front view and FIG. 6B is a side view.
7A and 7B show a lower joint of the downspout of the above, wherein FIG. 7A is a front view and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Existing outer wall 2 New outer wall material 3 Vertical trunk 4 Vertical gutter 5 Eaves gutter 6 Fin 7 Upper joint 8 Vertical gutter main body 9 Lower joint 10 Drainage means 11 Nominal gutter 12 Connecting pipe

Claims (3)

既設の外壁に屋外側に縦胴縁を介して新設の外壁材を取り付け、屋内外方向に巾が狭く且つ左右方向の巾が充分に広い偏平な筒状竪樋を形成すると共に竪樋の左右方向の端部から側方にひれ部を延出し、縦胴縁の間に竪樋を配設すると共にひれ部を縦胴縁の屋外側の面に固定し、ひれ部を縦胴縁の屋外側の面と新設の外壁材の屋内側の面とで挟持させて、既設の外壁と新設の外壁材との間に竪樋を介装してなることを特徴とする外壁構造。 Vertical with mounting a new external wall material through a Tatedoen outdoors side existing outer walls, indoor and outdoor direction width is narrow rather and left right width to form a Tatetoi a sufficiently wide flat tubular The fins extend laterally from the left and right ends of the gutters, and a vertical gutter is arranged between the vertical hulls, and the fins are fixed to the outdoor surface of the vertical hulls. An outer wall structure characterized by being sandwiched between an outer surface of a rim and an indoor surface of a new outer wall material, and having a downspout interposed between the existing outer wall and the new outer wall material. 上記竪樋は、軒樋と接続する上部継手と、上下に長い筒状の竪樋本体と、排水手段を有する下部継手とで形成され、竪樋本体の上端に上部継手が着脱自在に嵌め込まれると共に竪樋本体の下端に下部継手が着脱自在に嵌め込まれ、竪樋本体を上下に亘って一様な水平断面の筒体で形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の外壁構造。 The downspout is formed of an upper joint connected to an eaves gutter, a vertically long tubular downspout body, and a lower joint having drainage means, and the upper joint is detachably fitted to the upper end of the downspout body. The outer wall structure according to claim 1, wherein a lower joint is detachably fitted to a lower end of the downspout main body, and the downspout main body is formed of a cylindrical body having a uniform horizontal cross section vertically . 下部継手が下方にいくにつれ先細に形成されると共に下端部に排水手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の外壁構造。The outer wall structure according to claim 2 , wherein the lower joint is formed so as to be tapered downward, and a drainage means is provided at a lower end .
JP2000088890A 2000-03-28 2000-03-28 Exterior wall structure Expired - Fee Related JP3584846B2 (en)

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