JP3580440B2 - Toilet seat lifting device - Google Patents

Toilet seat lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3580440B2
JP3580440B2 JP06532495A JP6532495A JP3580440B2 JP 3580440 B2 JP3580440 B2 JP 3580440B2 JP 06532495 A JP06532495 A JP 06532495A JP 6532495 A JP6532495 A JP 6532495A JP 3580440 B2 JP3580440 B2 JP 3580440B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
toilet
rotating arm
frame
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP06532495A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH08215106A (en
Inventor
忠 井浦
Original Assignee
株式会社いうら
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP06532495A priority Critical patent/JP3580440B2/en
Publication of JPH08215106A publication Critical patent/JPH08215106A/en
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Publication of JP3580440B2 publication Critical patent/JP3580440B2/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、身体障害者や老人等の足腰の弱い下肢不自由者が便座に腰掛けたり立ち上がったりするときに利用する便座昇降装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
身体障害者や老人等の足腰の弱い下肢不自由者にとって、起立状態から腰掛けたり、腰掛け状態から立ち上がったりすることは極めて困難なことであり、これは、トイレで便座に腰掛けたり立ち上がったりするときも同様である。そこで、従来は便座の左右両側部に補助のためのテスリを設け、このテスリを手掛かりとして使用者は立ち上がったり腰掛けたりしていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、便器の前で後ろ向きに立ち、その左右両側部に設けられたテスリに掴まって身体を支持し腰を下ろす場合、上半身に大きな負担が掛かるだけでなく、起立状態から腰掛ける途中の中腰状態からは身体を腕のみで支えきれず、急速に腰が落下し、極めて危険であるという問題点があった。
そこで本発明は、起立状態から腰掛け状態まで通して腰部を受けて支持し、極めて容易かつ安全に姿勢変更可能であると共に構成が簡単である便座昇降装置とすることを課題としている。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記課題を解決するために、左右両側部に便器幅よりも広く離間させて立設される一対の側部フレーム2の後端部を連結パイプ3で連結し、平面視で前側開口コ字状に本体フレーム1を構成し、この本体フレーム1の中央便器直上部には便座9を開閉可能に取り付けた便座支持枠6を設け、この便座支持枠6の左右両側部には前端を便座9の前方かつ便座高さ近傍において側部フレーム2に回動自在に枢着した回動アーム10の後端を連結固着し、この回動アーム10の上下回動により前記便座9が便器上の水平状態と前方に傾斜した上昇状態とに姿勢変更可能に設けると共に、前記回動アーム10には枢着点から下方側に伸びるブラケット11を設け、このブラケット11の先端部には本体フレーム1に設けられた正・逆回転可能なモーター14の出力回転軸に取り付けられたローラー17で巻き取り・繰り出し可能なロープ部材18の端部を止着し、このロープ部材18の巻き取り・繰り出しによって前記回動アーム10を上下回動させることを特徴とする便座昇降装置とした。
【0005】
【作用】
本発明にかかる便座昇降装置は、便座を下降端に位置させておけば通常のトイレとして使用できる。また、回動アームの枢着点が便座前方の略々同じ高さにあるから、回動アームを上動させると便座が前方に傾斜しながら上昇していく。したがって、便座を上昇させると使用者の腰を押し出すようになり自然に腰掛け状態から起立状態となる。逆に下降させる場合は便器に後ろ向きに立ち、便座に腰を預けておけば終始便座が使用者の腰を支持し起立状態から腰掛け状態まで安全に姿勢変更できる。
【0006】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。
1は本体フレームであり、左右両側部に便器幅よりも広く離間させて立設される一対の側面視門型状の側部フレーム2と、この側部フレーム2の後側部に両端を速結固着すると共に便器を迂回するように左右中間部を後方へ膨らませて形成した連結パイプ3とからなり、平面視で前方開口のコ字状に構成されている。また、4は前記側部フレーム2の前後それぞれの下部に両端を固着した下部フレームである。5は側部フレーム2の前後下端部に取り付けられるゴムキャップである。
【0007】
6は平面視で長方形のループを形成した便座支持枠であり、後端部左右側には横方向の通孔が設けられた一対の便座支持金具7が固着されている。そして、この便座支持金具7の通孔に挿通されるピン8により便座9の後端部を軸支し、便座9が前記便座支持枠6の上面で開閉自在に設けられている。
【0008】
10はパイプ部材からなる左右一対の回動アームであり、平面視L字型に形成し、さらにこの前後方向長手部は側面視で中間部を前後端部よりも高く位置するように屈曲させると共に、この中間部を水平状のテスリ部として形成している。また、この長手部の先端部にはブラケット11が固着されており、このブラケット11を前記側部フレーム2の前側上部に取り付けられたメタル筒12にピン13を介して枢着し、この回動アーム10が上下回動自在に設けられている。そして、この左右一対の回動アーム10の後端部には前記便座支持枠6が連結固着され、便座支持枠6が回動アーム10の上下回動によって便器直上部の水平状態から上昇して前方に傾斜した状態になるように設けられている。なお、前記ブラケット11は少なくとも左右一側のブラケット11を枢着部から下方に長く伸びるように設けている。
【0009】
14は正・逆回転可能なモーターであり、前記長く設けたブラケット11側の側部フレーム2の枠内前側部で内外仕切壁となるカバー15に設けられたモーター取付枠16に取り付けられている。そして、このモーター14の出力回転軸には両端鍔付きのローラー17が取り付けられ、この鍔部にはロープ部材18の一端が止着されている。すなわち、モーター14の正・逆回転により、ロープ部材18がローラー17に巻き取られたり繰り出されたりするようになっている。そして、このロープ部材18の他端部は前記ブラケット11の先端部に止着し、ロープ部材18の巻き取り・繰り出しによって回動アーム10が上下回動されるように設けられている。なお、このロープ部材18は屈曲自在な紐状のものであって、ワイヤーロープでも良いことは言うまでもない。
【0010】
19は電気制御回路を内蔵する配電ボックスを示し、本実施例ではカバー15の前側下部に取り付けられている。また、20はモーター14の正・逆回転を操作する操作スイッチPB1,PB2を備えたスイッチボックスを示す。
【0011】
以上の構成である便座昇降装置を使って便器上に腰掛ける場合、まず第1図の状態から操作スイッチPB1を操作してモーター14を正回転させてロープ部材18をローラー17に巻き取り、第3図に示すように回動アーム10を上動させて適所でモーター14を停止して回動アーム10を設定保持する。そして身体障害者や老人等の使用者は、上昇して傾斜状態にある便座9に腰を下ろした後、操作スイッチPB2を押してモーター14を逆回転させてロープ部材18を繰り出し、回動アーム10を第1図の状態に戻せば使用者が便器上に腰掛けた状態になる。このとき、回動アーム10の中間水平部を便座9よりも高く設定しているので、それに掴まって身体を支持するテスリとして使用できる。また、逆に腰掛けた状態から起立状態になるには、前記とは全く逆の操作をすれば良い。
【0012】
また、回動アーム10の回動中心である枢着点を便座支持枠6の前方で少なくとも便座9よりも低い位置に設けたから、回動アーム10が上方回動すると便座9は下端水平状態から徐々に前方傾斜すると共に前方に移動する。したがって、便座9が上昇した傾斜状態で使用者が腰を便座9に預けるとき、膝を曲げることなく腰を後方の便座9に持たせかけるようにするだけでよく、使用者にかかる負担を極めて軽減することができる。また、この便座昇降装置を第1図に示す状態にしておけば、便座9が開閉可能に設けられているので健常者も通常のトイレとして使用できる。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
以上に説明したように、本発明にかかる便座昇降装置は、便器前で後ろ向きに起立した状態から腰部後方に前方傾斜した便座に腰を持たせかけ、便座を下降させるにつれてこの便座が徐々に後方移動しながら便器上で水平になるように構成したから、起立状態から腰掛け状態まで腰部を便座に支持でき、身体障害者や老人等の足腰の弱った人が極めて容易かつ安全に姿勢変更可能となった。逆に、腰掛け状態から起立状態に姿勢変更するときも、使用者の負担を軽減し便利であることはいうまでもない。また、回動アームの上下回動による便座昇降であるので極めて構成が簡単である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】全体を示す側面図
【図2】その平面図
【図3】便座を上方回動させた状態を示す全体側面図
【符号の説明】
1 本体フレーム
2 側部フレーム
3 連結パイプ
6 便座支持枠
9 便座
10 回動アーム
11 ブラケット
14 モーター
17 ローラー
18 ロープ部材
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a toilet seat elevating device used when a person with a lower leg or lower limb such as a physically handicapped person or an elderly person sits on a toilet seat or stands up.
[0002]
[Prior art]
It is extremely difficult for a person with a weak leg such as a physically handicapped person or an elderly person who has weak legs to sit or stand from a standing state, or to stand up from a sitting state.This is when sitting on a toilet seat or standing in a toilet. The same is true for Therefore, conventionally, a file for assisting is provided on both right and left sides of the toilet seat, and the user stands up or sits down using the file as a clue.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when standing backwards in front of the toilet bowl, supporting the body and holding it down by gripping the grips provided on the left and right sides, not only places a heavy burden on the upper body, but also from the middle waist state while sitting from the standing state There is a problem that the body cannot be supported only by the arms, and the hips fall rapidly, which is extremely dangerous.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a toilet seat elevating device that can receive and support a waist portion from a standing state to a sitting state, can change the posture extremely easily and safely, and has a simple configuration.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention connects the rear ends of a pair of side frames 2 erected on the left and right sides with a space larger than the width of the toilet bowl by a connection pipe 3, and a front opening in a plan view. A body frame 1 is formed in a U-shape, and a toilet seat support frame 6 to which a toilet seat 9 is attached so as to be openable and closable is provided immediately above the central toilet of the body frame 1, and front end portions are provided on both left and right sides of the toilet seat support frame 6. The rear end of a rotating arm 10 rotatably connected to the side frame 2 in front of the toilet seat 9 and near the height of the toilet seat is connected and fixed. horizontal state and raised state and the posture changeably provided Rutotomoni inclined forwardly, the bracket 11 extending downward from the pivot point provided on the rotating arm 10, the body frame is at the tip of this bracket 11 Forward and reverse rotation provided in 1 An end portion of a rope member 18 that can be wound and unwound is fixed by a roller 17 attached to an output rotation shaft of the motor 14, and the rotation arm 10 is vertically rotated by winding and unwinding the rope member 18. This is a toilet seat elevating device.
[0005]
[Action]
The toilet seat elevating device according to the present invention can be used as a normal toilet if the toilet seat is located at the lower end. Further, since the pivot point of the pivot arm is substantially at the same height in front of the toilet seat, when the pivot arm is moved upward, the toilet seat rises while tilting forward. Therefore, when the toilet seat is raised, the user's waist is pushed out, and the user naturally transitions from the sitting state to the standing state. On the other hand, when lowering, the user stands backward on the toilet, and if he keeps his waist in the toilet seat, the toilet seat supports the user's waist from beginning to end, and the posture can be safely changed from the standing state to the sitting state.
[0006]
【Example】
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a main body frame, which has a pair of side-portion-shaped side frames 2 erected on both left and right sides of the main body so as to be wider than the width of the toilet bowl. The connecting pipe 3 is formed by inflating the left and right intermediate portions rearward so as to be connected and fixed and to bypass the toilet, and is formed in a U-shape with a front opening in plan view. Reference numeral 4 denotes a lower frame having both ends fixed to the front and rear lower portions of the side frame 2. Reference numeral 5 denotes a rubber cap attached to the front and rear lower ends of the side frame 2.
[0007]
Reference numeral 6 denotes a toilet seat support frame having a rectangular loop formed in a plan view, and a pair of toilet seat support fittings 7 provided with lateral through holes are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the rear end. A rear end portion of the toilet seat 9 is pivotally supported by a pin 8 inserted into a through hole of the toilet seat support fitting 7, and the toilet seat 9 is provided to be openable and closable on the upper surface of the toilet seat support frame 6.
[0008]
Reference numeral 10 denotes a pair of left and right pivot arms formed of a pipe member, which are formed in an L-shape in plan view, and furthermore, the longitudinal portion in the front-rear direction is bent so that an intermediate portion is positioned higher than the front and rear end portions in side view. The intermediate portion is formed as a horizontal tress portion. A bracket 11 is fixed to the tip of the longitudinal portion. The bracket 11 is pivotally connected to a metal tube 12 mounted on the front upper portion of the side frame 2 via a pin 13. An arm 10 is provided to be vertically rotatable. The toilet seat supporting frame 6 is connected and fixed to the rear ends of the pair of left and right rotating arms 10, and the toilet seat supporting frame 6 is raised from the horizontal state immediately above the toilet bowl by the vertical rotation of the rotating arm 10. It is provided so as to be inclined forward. The bracket 11 is provided so that at least one of the left and right brackets 11 extends downward from the pivot portion.
[0009]
Reference numeral 14 denotes a forward / reverse rotatable motor, which is attached to a motor mounting frame 16 provided on a cover 15 serving as an inner / outer partition at the front side of the long side frame 2 on the bracket 11 side. . A roller 17 having flanges at both ends is attached to the output rotation shaft of the motor 14, and one end of a rope member 18 is fixed to the flange. That is, the rope member 18 is wound up or fed out by the roller 17 by the forward / reverse rotation of the motor 14. The other end of the rope member 18 is fixed to the front end of the bracket 11, and the rotatable arm 10 is provided so that the rotating arm 10 can be vertically rotated by winding and unwinding the rope member 18. It is needless to say that the rope member 18 is a bendable string, and may be a wire rope.
[0010]
Reference numeral 19 denotes a power distribution box having a built-in electric control circuit. In this embodiment, the power distribution box is attached to a lower portion on the front side of the cover 15. Reference numeral 20 denotes a switch box provided with operation switches PB1 and PB2 for operating forward / reverse rotation of the motor 14.
[0011]
When the user sits on the toilet using the toilet seat elevating device having the above-described configuration, first, the operation switch PB1 is operated from the state shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the rotating arm 10 is moved upward to stop the motor 14 at an appropriate position, and the rotating arm 10 is set and held. Then, the user such as the physically handicapped or the elderly, sits down on the toilet seat 9 which is raised and tilted, and then pushes the operation switch PB2 to rotate the motor 14 in the reverse direction so that the rope member 18 is extended, and the rotating arm 10 is moved. Is returned to the state shown in FIG. 1, the user is seated on the toilet. At this time, since the middle horizontal portion of the rotating arm 10 is set higher than the toilet seat 9, the rotating arm 10 can be used as a file supporting the body by grasping it. On the contrary, in order to change from the sitting state to the standing state, the operation just opposite to the above operation may be performed.
[0012]
Further, since the pivot point, which is the center of rotation of the pivot arm 10, is provided at a position at least lower than the toilet seat 9 in front of the toilet seat support frame 6, when the pivot arm 10 pivots upward, the toilet seat 9 moves from the lower end horizontal state. It gradually inclines forward and moves forward. Therefore, when the user places his / her waist on the toilet seat 9 in the inclined state where the toilet seat 9 is raised, it is only necessary to hold the waist on the rear toilet seat 9 without bending the knee, and the burden on the user is extremely reduced. Can be reduced. In addition, if the toilet seat elevating device is in the state shown in FIG. 1, the toilet seat 9 is provided so as to be openable and closable, so that a healthy person can use it as a normal toilet.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the toilet seat elevating device according to the present invention allows the toilet seat to lean forward from the state of standing upright in front of the toilet to the waist backward, and the toilet seat gradually moves backward as the toilet seat is lowered. Because it is configured to be horizontal on the toilet while moving, it can support the waist from the standing state to the sitting state on the toilet seat, and it is extremely easy and safe for people with physical disabilities and elderly people who have weak legs and hips to change their posture. became. Conversely, when the posture is changed from the sitting state to the standing state, it goes without saying that the burden on the user is reduced and it is convenient. Further, since the toilet seat is moved up and down by the vertical rotation of the rotary arm, the configuration is extremely simple.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing the entirety. FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof. FIG. 3 is an overall side view showing a state in which a toilet seat is rotated upward.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body frame 2 Side frame 3 Connecting pipe 6 Toilet seat support frame 9 Toilet seat 10 Rotating arm 11 Bracket 14 Motor 17 Roller 18 Rope member

Claims (1)

左右両側部に便器幅よりも広く離間させて立設される一対の側部フレーム2の後端部を連結パイプ3で連結し、平面視で前側開口コ字状に本体フレーム1を構成し、この本体フレーム1の中央便器直上部には便座9を開閉可能に取り付けた便座支持枠6を設け、この便座支持枠6の左右両側部には前端を便座9の前方かつ便座高さ近傍において側部フレーム2に回動自在に枢着した回動アーム10の後端を連結固着し、この回動アーム10の上下回動により前記便座9が便器上の水平状態と前方に傾斜した上昇状態とに姿勢変更可能に設けると共に、前記回動アーム10には枢着点から下方側に伸びるブラケット11を設け、このブラケット11の先端部には本体フレーム1に設けられた正・逆回転可能なモーター14の出力回転軸に取り付けられたローラー17で巻き取り・繰り出し可能なロープ部材18の端部を止着し、このロープ部材18の巻き取り・繰り出しによって前記回動アーム10を上下回動させることを特徴とする便座昇降装置。 The rear ends of a pair of side frames 2 erected on the left and right sides with a width wider than the toilet width are connected by connecting pipes 3 to form the main body frame 1 in a front opening U-shape in plan view. Immediately above the central toilet of the main body frame 1 is provided a toilet seat support frame 6 to which a toilet seat 9 is attached so as to be openable and closable. The rear end of a rotating arm 10 that is pivotally attached to the frame 2 is connected and fixed, and the vertical movement of the rotating arm 10 causes the toilet seat 9 to be in a horizontal state on the toilet bowl and in a rising state inclined forward. The rotation arm 10 is provided with a bracket 11 extending downward from a pivot point, and a forward / reverse rotatable motor provided on the main body frame 1 is provided at a tip end of the bracket 11. Attached to 14 output rotary shafts A toilet seat elevating device, wherein an end portion of a rope member 18 that can be wound and unwound by a roller 17 is fixed, and the rotating arm 10 is vertically rotated by winding and unwinding the rope member 18. .
JP06532495A 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Toilet seat lifting device Expired - Fee Related JP3580440B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06532495A JP3580440B2 (en) 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Toilet seat lifting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06532495A JP3580440B2 (en) 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Toilet seat lifting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08215106A JPH08215106A (en) 1996-08-27
JP3580440B2 true JP3580440B2 (en) 2004-10-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06532495A Expired - Fee Related JP3580440B2 (en) 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Toilet seat lifting device

Country Status (1)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4521059B1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-08-11 登 高塚 Seating structure
KR101310611B1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-10-14 주식회사 유멘토스 Toilet bowl seat assembly
JP7084599B2 (en) * 2017-11-28 2022-06-15 株式会社アイケアラボ A chair with a sitting / standing assist device and a sitting / standing assist function

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