JP3559085B2 - Reversible thermosensitive recording material and reversible thermosensitive recording method - Google Patents

Reversible thermosensitive recording material and reversible thermosensitive recording method Download PDF

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JP3559085B2
JP3559085B2 JP01096395A JP1096395A JP3559085B2 JP 3559085 B2 JP3559085 B2 JP 3559085B2 JP 01096395 A JP01096395 A JP 01096395A JP 1096395 A JP1096395 A JP 1096395A JP 3559085 B2 JP3559085 B2 JP 3559085B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
reversible thermosensitive
thermosensitive recording
recording material
color
acid
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JP01096395A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH08197844A (en
Inventor
智彦 寺井
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Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
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Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、可視画像を繰り返し表示、消去することができる可逆性感熱記録材料および可逆性感熱記録方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
各種プリペードカード等には磁気カードやICカードが使用されているが、記録内容が直接目視できないため、支払い金額や残額を簡単にチッェックできず、使用者に内容を保証することが難しかった。そこで、目視可能な記録を行ない、またその記録を消去できる記録材料あるいは記録方法の検討が行なわれている。なかでも、見やすさから色素画像を形成できる方法が期待されている。
【0003】
色素画像を形成できる可逆性記録材料としては、ラクトン環部分をもつロイコ染料が電子を放出することにより、ラクトン環が開環して発色する記録材料が知られている。上記可逆性記録材料は記録層を温度T1まで加熱すると発色が起こり、急冷して発色状態を固定する。再び温度T2(T2<T1)まで加熱した後、徐冷すると消色する。
【0004】
特開平2−188293号にはロイコ染料と、熱的に反応して顕色または減色する顕減色剤と、バインダーとを主成分とする記録層を設けた可逆性感熱記録媒体が開示されている。当該公報は酸と塩基の反応速度の違いを利用して発色と消色とを繰返すものである。
【0005】
特開平4−247985号にはロイコ染料と、長鎖アルキル基をもつフォスフォン酸である顕色剤とバインダーとを主成分とする記録層を設けた可逆的感熱記録材料が開示されている。当該公報は顕色剤がその構造のために凝集力をもち、顕色剤とロイコ染料とを接触・分離することで発色と消色とを繰返すものである。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、前者である特開平2−188293号に開示された可逆性感熱記録媒体の印字保存性能が低いため、記録された印字が消えてしまう。また、印字と消去を繰返していくと、消去性能が低下して書き込んだ印字の残映が生じていく。
【0007】
後者である特開平4−247985号に開示された可逆的感熱記録材料は印字と消去を繰返していくと、カブリを生じていき表示面が着色していく。そして、消去性能が低下して書き込んだ印字の残映が生じていく。
【0008】
以上述べたように、色素画像を形成しながら、繰返し記録および消去ができる記録媒体には、解決すべき事柄があった。
【0009】
本発明の目的は、繰返し使用してもカブリを生じることがなく、かつ、消去性能が低下しない可逆性感熱記録材料および可逆性感熱記録方法を提供することにある。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の要旨は、加熱温度と加熱時間の制御により発色と消色とによる可逆的な画像形成が可能な可逆性感熱記録材料であって、電子を放出して色素となる色素前駆体と、ヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物と、脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸とを含有する記録層を有することを特徴とする可逆性感熱記録材料である。前記記録層が炭素数12以上のアルキル基を有する化合物を含有することが好ましい。異なる本発明の要旨は、加熱温度と加熱時間の制御により発色と消色とによる可逆的な画像形成が可能な可逆性感熱記録材料の記録方法であって、電子を放出して色素となる色素前駆体と、ヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物と、脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸と、炭素数12以上のアルキル基を有する化合物とを含有する組成物を加熱、急冷して発色させた後、前記発色した組成物を発色時の温度より低温に加熱、徐冷して消色することを特徴とする可逆性感熱記録方法である。
【0011】
本発明に使用される色素前駆体としては、分子構造中にラクトン環を有するロイコ染料を用いることができる。ロイコ染料は電子を放出して、ラクトン環部分が開環して発色する性質をもつ。また、電子が供給されると、ラクトン環部分が再び閉環して消色する。発色の色はロイコ染料の分子構造により異なる。
【0012】
具体的にはクリスタルバイオレットラクトン、3−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−エトキシフェニル)−3−(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド、3,3−ビス(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド等のフタリド化合物、また、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジブチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、2−(2−クロロアニリノ)−6−ジエチルアミノフルオラン、2−(2−クロロアニリノ)−6−ジブチルアミノフルオラン、2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−(N−エチルイソペンチルアミノ)フルオラン、3−シクロヘキシルメチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ベンジルエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−クロロ−7−アニリノフルラン、3−メチルプロピルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン等のフルオラン化合物などが挙げられる。
【0013】
ヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物は色素前駆体と熱的に反応して顕色または減色する顕減色剤である。具体的には、例えば、4−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)安息香酸4−(3、4−ジヒドロキシフェニル)安息香酸、4−(2、3−ジヒドロキシフェニル)安息香酸、4−(2、4−ジヒドロキシフェニル)安息香酸、などが挙げられる。
【0014】
本発明で使用される脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸としてはセバシン酸、ドデカン二酸、トリデカン二酸、テトラデカン二酸、ペンタデカン二酸、ヘキサデカン二酸、オクタデカン二酸、ノナデカン二酸、エイコサン二酸、ヘンエイコサン二酸、ドコサン二酸、トリコサン二酸、テトラコサン二酸、ヘキサコサン二酸、トリアコンタン二酸、テトラトリアコンタン二酸などが用いられる。
【0015】
本発明で使用される炭素数12以上の長鎖アルキル基をもつ化合物としては脂肪族カルボン酸、脂肪族アミド、アルコール類、ケトン類およびこれらの誘導体などがあげられる。これらは官能基として水酸基、ハロゲン基、フェノール基を有してよい。具体的には、例えば、ラウリル酸、ヒドロキシラウリル酸、パルミチン酸、ヒドロキシパルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ヒドロキシステアリン酸、ジヒドロキシステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ラウリル酸アミド、ヘキサデカン酸アミド、ステアリル酸アミド、ベヘン酸アミド、ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ラウロン、ステアロンなどが挙げられる。
【0016】
色素前駆体とヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物と、脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸と、炭素数12以上の長鎖アルキル基をもつ化合物とを高分子バインダーに分散して、紙、合成紙、プラスチックフィルム等の支持体に記録層として塗布される。
【0017】
高分子バインダーとしては、透明性や製膜性が良く耐熱性の高い樹脂が用いられる。具体的には、例えば、ポリメタクリル酸エステル、ポリアクリル酸エステルまたはそれらの共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニル、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−マレイン酸共重合体、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−アルコール共重合体、他の酢酸ビニル化合物、塩化ビニル系共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、塩化ビニリデン系共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体などが挙げられる。
【0018】
配合比は色素前駆体10重量部に対してヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物は10〜100重量部、好ましくは20〜50重量部、脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸は10〜80重量部、好ましくは10〜40重量部、炭素数12以上の長鎖アルキル基をもつ化合物は5〜50重量部、好ましくは5〜30重量部、バインダーは10〜200重量部、好ましくは20〜100重量部である。
【0019】
記録層の上層に耐久性やサーマルヘッドとのマッチング性の向上のために保護層を設けることができる。保護層としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリサルフォン、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリアクリレート、ポリエーテルサルフォン、ポリカーボネート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリイミド、アクリル樹脂、紫外線硬化樹脂、電子線硬化樹脂などの耐熱性の高い樹脂が好ましい。
【0020】
また、発色状態の耐熱保存性・熱安定性の向上、光による変色・退色防止、感度向上のため、記録層中に安定剤、増感剤、紫外線吸収剤、分散剤などを含有させることができる。
【0021】
本発明の可逆性感熱記録材料の構成を図1に示す。ポリエチレンテレフタレートなどの合成樹脂基材シート1上に、色素前駆体と、ヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物と、脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸と、炭素数12以上の長鎖アルキル基とを含有する化合物とを高分子バインダーに分散させた組成物を含む記録層2、および、保護層3を積層している。
【0022】
当該可逆性感熱記録材料はサーマルヘッドのような数msec程度の短時間の加熱条件で温度T1まで高温度の加熱を行なうと発色が起き、急冷すると発色が固定される。また、ホットスタンプ、加熱ロールのような1〜数sec程度の比較的長時間での低温度T2(T2<T1)の加熱によって消色が起こる。すなわち、加熱温度と加熱時間の制御により可逆的な画像形成が可能である。
【0023】
【実施例】
以下、実施例を説明するが本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
(実施例1)
以下に示すA液とB液をそれぞれペイントシェーカーで2時間程度分散した後、A液:B液=1:3の割合でよく混合して、塗布液を調整した。
【0024】

Figure 0003559085
塗布液を厚さ188μmの白色ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フィルムの表面にバーコーターを用いてコーティングし、乾燥して厚さ10μmの記録層を作製した。
この上に紫外線硬化樹脂を厚さ2μmになるように塗布し紫外線で硬化させて保護層とし、本発明の可逆性感熱記録材料とした。
【0025】
(実施例2)
以下に示すA液とB液をそれぞれペイントシェーカーで2時間程度分散した後、A液:B液=1:3の割合でよく混合して、塗布液を調整した。
【0026】
Figure 0003559085
上記の組成物を用いるほかは実施例1と同様にして可逆性感熱記録材料を作製した。
【0027】
(実施例3)
以下に示すA液とB液をそれぞれペイントシェーカーで2時間程度分
散した後、A液:B液=1:3の割合でよく混合して、塗布液を調整し
た。
【0028】
Figure 0003559085
上記の組成物を用いるほかは実施例1と同様にして可逆性感熱記録材料を作製した。
【0029】
(実施例4)
以下に示すA液とB液をそれぞれペイントシェーカーで3時間程度分散した後、A液:B液=1:3の割合でよく混合して、塗布液を調整した。
【0030】
Figure 0003559085
上記の組成物を用いるほかは実施例1と同様にして可逆性感熱記録材料を作製した。
【0031】
(比較例1)
Figure 0003559085
上記の組成物を用いるほかは実施例1と同様にして可逆性感熱記録材料を作製した。
【0032】
(リライト試験)
以上のように作製した5種類の可逆性感熱記録材料の反射濃度を、マクベス反射濃度計RD−914で測定して地肌濃度とした。なお、使用した白色ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フィルムの反射濃度は0.06である。
【0033】
可逆性感熱記録材料にサーマルヘッド(0.35mJ/dot)で印字を行った後、印字部の反射濃度を測定して印字濃度を得た。さらに、印字部を130℃の熱印版で10秒間加熱して印字を消去した後、印字が消去された部分の反射濃度を測定して消去濃度を得た。地肌濃度、印字濃度および消去濃度を表1に示す。
【0034】
【表1】
Figure 0003559085
表1より明らかなように色素前駆体とヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物と脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸とを含有する記録層を有する可逆性感熱記録材料である実施例1〜4は、地肌濃度が低く、かつ、印字そして消去を行うことができる。なかでも、炭素数12以上の長鎖アルキル基を有する化合物を含有する実施例2は、印字濃度が高くかつ消去濃度が低く、優れた性能を示している。
【0035】
実施例1〜4の記録材料を用いて耐久性の評価を行った。印字・消去を50回程度繰り返したところ、印字濃度および消去濃度に特に変化はなかった。
【0036】
しかし比較例1は地肌濃度が高く、かつ、印字を行えるが消去されない。すなわち、可逆性を有していない。
【0037】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように本発明によれば、繰返し使用可能な可逆性感熱記録材料および可逆性感熱記録方法を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】図1は本発明に使用される可逆性感熱記録材料の断面図
【符号の説明】
1 基材
2 記録層
3 保護層[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a reversible thermosensitive recording material and a reversible thermosensitive recording method capable of repeatedly displaying and erasing a visible image.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Magnetic cards and IC cards are used for various prepaid cards and the like. However, since the recorded contents are not directly visible, it is difficult to easily check the payment amount or the balance, and it is difficult to guarantee the contents to the user. Therefore, a recording material or a recording method capable of performing visible recording and erasing the recording has been studied. In particular, a method capable of forming a dye image from the viewpoint of visibility is expected.
[0003]
As a reversible recording material capable of forming a dye image, there is known a recording material in which a leuco dye having a lactone ring portion emits electrons, whereby the lactone ring is opened to form a color. The reversible recording material develops color when the recording layer is heated to a temperature T1, and cools rapidly to fix the color development state. After heating again to the temperature T2 (T2 <T1), the color disappears when gradually cooled.
[0004]
JP-A-2-188293 discloses a reversible thermosensitive recording medium provided with a recording layer mainly composed of a leuco dye, a developer / developer which reacts thermally to develop or reduce color, and a binder. . In this publication, coloring and decoloring are repeated by utilizing the difference in the reaction rate between an acid and a base.
[0005]
JP-A-4-247895 discloses a reversible thermosensitive recording material provided with a recording layer mainly composed of a leuco dye, a developer, which is a phosphonic acid having a long-chain alkyl group, and a binder. In this publication, a color developer has cohesive force due to its structure, and color development and decoloration are repeated by contacting / separating the color developer and leuco dye.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the print storage performance of the reversible thermosensitive recording medium disclosed in JP-A-2-188293, which is the former, is low, the recorded print disappears. In addition, when printing and erasing are repeated, the erasing performance is degraded, and after-writing of written data occurs.
[0007]
The reversible thermosensitive recording material disclosed in JP-A-4-247895, which is the latter, causes fogging and coloration of the display surface when printing and erasing are repeated. Then, the erasing performance is degraded, and after-writing of the written print occurs.
[0008]
As described above, there is a matter to be solved for a recording medium that can repeatedly record and erase while forming a dye image.
[0009]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a reversible thermosensitive recording material and a reversible thermosensitive recording method which do not cause fogging even when used repeatedly and do not lower the erasing performance.
[0010]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The gist of the present invention is to provide a reversible thermosensitive recording material capable of forming a reversible image by coloring and decoloring by controlling a heating temperature and a heating time. And a recording layer containing a benzoic acid compound in which a hydroxyphenyl group having at least one hydroxy group is directly bonded to the para-position of benzoic acid, and an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid. This is a reversible thermosensitive recording material. It is preferable that the recording layer contains a compound having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms. A different gist of the present invention is a recording method of a reversible thermosensitive recording material capable of forming a reversible image by color development and decolorization by controlling a heating temperature and a heating time, wherein a dye which emits electrons to become a dye A precursor, a benzoic acid compound in which a hydroxyphenyl group having at least one hydroxy group is directly bonded to the para position of benzoic acid, an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid, and a compound having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms; Is heated and quenched to form a color, and then heated to a temperature lower than the temperature at the time of color development, and gradually cooled to erase the color. .
[0011]
As the dye precursor used in the present invention, a leuco dye having a lactone ring in the molecular structure can be used. Leuco dyes have the property of emitting electrons and opening the lactone ring to form a color. When the electrons are supplied, the lactone ring is closed again and the color is erased. The color developed depends on the molecular structure of the leuco dye.
[0012]
Specifically, crystal violet lactone, 3- (4-diethylamino-2-ethoxyphenyl) -3- (1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) -4-azaphthalide, 3,3-bis (1- Phthalide compounds such as ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide; 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran; 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran; 2- (2-chloroanilino) -6-diethylaminofluoran, 2- (2-chloroanilino) -6-dibutylaminofluoran, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6- (N-ethylisopentylamino) fluoran, 3 -Cyclohexylmethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran, 3-benzylethylamino-6-methyl-7- Nirinofuruoran, 7-diethylamino-6-chloro Anirinofururan, 3-methyl-propylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran, etc. fluoran compounds and the like.
[0013]
A benzoic acid compound in which a hydroxyphenyl group having at least one hydroxy group is directly bonded to the para-position of benzoic acid is a color-reducing agent that develops or reduces color by thermally reacting with a dye precursor. Specifically, for example, 4- (4-hydroxyphenyl) benzoic acid , 4- (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl) benzoic acid, 4- (2,3-dihydroxyphenyl) benzoic acid, 4- (2,4 -Dihydroxyphenyl) benzoic acid , and the like.
[0014]
Examples of the aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid used in the present invention include sebacic acid, dodecandioic acid, tridecandioic acid, tetradecandioic acid, pentadecandioic acid, hexadecandioic acid, octadecandioic acid, nonadecandioic acid, eicosanedioic acid, and heneicosanoic acid. Acids, docosantioic acid, trichosantioic acid, tetracosantioic acid, hexacosantioic acid, triacontanedioic acid, tetratriacontanedioic acid, and the like are used.
[0015]
Examples of the compound having a long-chain alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms used in the present invention include aliphatic carboxylic acids, aliphatic amides, alcohols, ketones, and derivatives thereof. These may have a hydroxyl group, a halogen group, or a phenol group as a functional group. Specifically, for example, lauric acid, hydroxylauric acid, palmitic acid, hydroxypalmitic acid, stearic acid, hydroxystearic acid, dihydroxystearic acid, behenic acid, lauric amide, hexadecanoic amide, stearylamide, behenamide , Lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, lauron, stearone and the like.
[0016]
A benzoic acid compound in which a dye precursor and a hydroxyphenyl group having at least one hydroxy group are directly bonded to the para position of benzoic acid, an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid, and a long-chain alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms The compound is dispersed in a polymer binder and applied as a recording layer to a support such as paper, synthetic paper, or plastic film.
[0017]
As the polymer binder, a resin having high transparency and film forming property and high heat resistance is used. Specifically, for example, polymethacrylate, polyacrylate or a copolymer thereof, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-maleic acid copolymer, vinyl chloride -Vinyl acetate-alcohol copolymer, other vinyl acetate compounds, vinyl chloride-based copolymer, polyvinylidene chloride, vinylidene chloride-based copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer And acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer.
[0018]
The compounding ratio is such that 10 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 20 to 50 parts by weight of a benzoic acid compound obtained by directly bonding a hydroxyphenyl group having at least one hydroxy group to the para position of benzoic acid with respect to 10 parts by weight of the dye precursor. Parts by weight, 10 to 80 parts by weight of an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid, preferably 10 to 40 parts by weight, and a compound having a long-chain alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms is 5 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 30 parts by weight, The binder is used in an amount of 10 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 20 to 100 parts by weight.
[0019]
A protective layer can be provided on the recording layer to improve durability and matching with a thermal head. As the protective layer, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polyetherimide, polyetheretherketone, polysulfone, polyphenylenesulfide, polyacrylate, polyethersulfone, polycarbonate, polyethylenenaphthalate, polyimide, acrylic resin, ultraviolet curing resin, electron beam curing A resin having high heat resistance such as a resin is preferable.
[0020]
In addition, in order to improve the heat resistance storage stability and thermal stability of the colored state, prevent discoloration and fading by light, and improve sensitivity, the recording layer may contain a stabilizer, a sensitizer, an ultraviolet absorber, a dispersant, and the like. it can.
[0021]
FIG. 1 shows the constitution of the reversible thermosensitive recording material of the present invention. A dye precursor, a benzoic acid compound obtained by directly bonding a hydroxyphenyl group having at least one hydroxy group to the para-position of benzoic acid, and an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid on a synthetic resin base sheet 1 such as polyethylene terephthalate. A recording layer 2 containing a composition in which an acid and a compound containing a long-chain alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms are dispersed in a polymer binder, and a protective layer 3 are laminated.
[0022]
When the reversible thermosensitive recording material is heated to a temperature T1 under a short heating condition of about several milliseconds, such as a thermal head, a color is generated, and when the material is rapidly cooled, the color is fixed. In addition, decoloring occurs by heating at a low temperature T2 (T2 <T1) for a relatively long time of about 1 to several seconds such as a hot stamp or a heating roll. That is, reversible image formation is possible by controlling the heating temperature and the heating time.
[0023]
【Example】
Hereinafter, examples will be described, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
(Example 1)
The following liquid A and liquid B were each dispersed for about 2 hours with a paint shaker, and then mixed well at a ratio of liquid A: liquid B = 1: 3 to prepare a coating liquid.
[0024]
Figure 0003559085
The coating liquid was coated on the surface of a 188 μm-thick white polyethylene terephthalate resin film using a bar coater, and dried to produce a 10 μm-thick recording layer.
An ultraviolet-curable resin was applied thereon to a thickness of 2 μm and cured with ultraviolet light to form a protective layer, thereby obtaining a reversible thermosensitive recording material of the present invention.
[0025]
(Example 2)
The following liquid A and liquid B were each dispersed for about 2 hours with a paint shaker, and then mixed well at a ratio of liquid A: liquid B = 1: 3 to prepare a coating liquid.
[0026]
Figure 0003559085
A reversible thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above composition was used.
[0027]
(Example 3)
The following liquid A and liquid B were each dispersed for about 2 hours with a paint shaker, and then mixed well at a ratio of liquid A: liquid B = 1: 3 to prepare a coating liquid.
[0028]
Figure 0003559085
A reversible thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above composition was used.
[0029]
(Example 4)
The following liquid A and liquid B were each dispersed for about 3 hours using a paint shaker, and then mixed well at a ratio of liquid A: liquid B = 1: 3 to prepare a coating liquid.
[0030]
Figure 0003559085
A reversible thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above composition was used.
[0031]
(Comparative Example 1)
Figure 0003559085
A reversible thermosensitive recording material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above composition was used.
[0032]
(Rewrite test)
The reflection densities of the five types of reversible thermosensitive recording materials produced as described above were measured with a Macbeth reflection densitometer RD-914 to obtain the background density. The reflection density of the used white polyethylene terephthalate resin film is 0.06.
[0033]
After printing was performed on the reversible thermosensitive recording material with a thermal head (0.35 mJ / dot), the reflection density of the printing portion was measured to obtain the printing density. Further, after the printed portion was heated with a hot printing plate at 130 ° C. for 10 seconds to erase the print, the reflection density of the portion where the print was erased was measured to obtain the erase density. Table 1 shows the background density, print density and erase density.
[0034]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003559085
As is clear from Table 1, a recording layer containing a benzoic acid compound obtained by directly bonding a dye precursor and a hydroxyphenyl group having at least one hydroxy group to the para position of benzoic acid, and an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid was used. Examples 1 to 4, which are reversible thermosensitive recording materials, have a low background density and can perform printing and erasing. Among them, Example 2, which contains a compound having a long-chain alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms, has high printing density and low erasing density, and shows excellent performance.
[0035]
The durability was evaluated using the recording materials of Examples 1 to 4. When printing / erasing was repeated about 50 times, there was no particular change in the printing density and the erasing density.
[0036]
However, in Comparative Example 1, the background density is high, and printing can be performed but is not erased. That is, it has no reversibility.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, a reversible thermosensitive recording material and a reversible thermosensitive recording method that can be used repeatedly can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a reversible thermosensitive recording material used in the present invention.
1 base material 2 recording layer 3 protective layer

Claims (3)

加熱温度と加熱時間の制御により発色と消色とによる可逆的な画像形成が可能な可逆性感熱記録材料であって、電子を放出して色素となる色素前駆体と、ヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物と、脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸とを含有する記録層を有することを特徴とする可逆性感熱記録材料。 A reversible thermosensitive recording material capable of forming a reversible image by coloring and decoloring by controlling a heating temperature and a heating time, wherein a dye precursor which emits electrons to be a dye and at least one hydroxy group are provided. A reversible thermosensitive recording material comprising a recording layer containing a benzoic acid compound having the above-mentioned hydroxyphenyl group directly bonded to the para-position of benzoic acid and an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid. 前記記録層が、炭素数12以上のアルキル基を有する化合物を含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可逆性感熱記録材料。The reversible thermosensitive recording material according to claim 1, wherein the recording layer contains a compound having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms. 加熱温度と加熱時間の制御により発色と消色とによる可逆的な画像形成が可能な可逆性感熱記録材料の記録方法であって、電子を放出して色素となる色素前駆体と、ヒドロキシ基を少なくとも1つ以上有するヒドロキシフェニル基を安息香酸のパラ位に直接結合してなる安息香酸化合物と、脂肪族飽和ジカルボン酸と、炭素数12以上のアルキル基を有する化合物とを含有する組成物を加熱、急冷して発色させた後、前記発色した組成物を発色時の温度より低温に加熱、徐冷して消色することを特徴とする可逆性感熱記録方法。 A recording method of a reversible thermosensitive recording material capable of forming a reversible image by color development and decolorization by controlling a heating temperature and a heating time, wherein a dye precursor which becomes a dye by emitting electrons and a hydroxy group are formed. Heating a composition containing a benzoic acid compound having at least one hydroxyphenyl group directly bonded to the para-position of benzoic acid, an aliphatic saturated dicarboxylic acid, and a compound having an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms Reversible thermosensitive recording method, characterized in that after the color is formed by rapid cooling, the color-developed composition is heated to a temperature lower than the temperature at the time of color development and gradually cooled to erase the color.
JP01096395A 1995-01-26 1995-01-26 Reversible thermosensitive recording material and reversible thermosensitive recording method Expired - Lifetime JP3559085B2 (en)

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