JP3542249B2 - High frequency power supply wiring - Google Patents

High frequency power supply wiring Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3542249B2
JP3542249B2 JP03553097A JP3553097A JP3542249B2 JP 3542249 B2 JP3542249 B2 JP 3542249B2 JP 03553097 A JP03553097 A JP 03553097A JP 3553097 A JP3553097 A JP 3553097A JP 3542249 B2 JP3542249 B2 JP 3542249B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power supply
cable
current
conductor cable
frequency power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP03553097A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10223060A (en
Inventor
孝夫 高橋
Original Assignee
日立機電工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 日立機電工業株式会社 filed Critical 日立機電工業株式会社
Priority to JP03553097A priority Critical patent/JP3542249B2/en
Publication of JPH10223060A publication Critical patent/JPH10223060A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3542249B2 publication Critical patent/JP3542249B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、往復導体ケーブルのインダクタンスを低減することにより、低い電源電圧で長い距離離れた負荷に電流を供給することを可能とする高周波電源配線に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、高周波電流を利用して負荷に電流を供給する場合、高周波電源として高価な装置を必要とした。
しかし近年のパワーエレクトロニクス技術の進歩により、インバータ装置を用いて高周波電流を負荷に供給することができるようになり、装置が安価となり、汎用されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかるに、インバータ装置の電源から往復導体ケーブルを用いて負荷へ高周波電流を流すとき、高周波の故に往復導体ケーブルに生ずるインダクタンスによるリアクタンス電圧降下が大きくなる。
このため、低い電源電圧で長い距離離れた負荷に電流を供給することが困難となるという問題があった。
【0004】
本発明は、従来の高周波電源の有する問題点を解決し、往復導体ケーブルのインダクタンスを低減することにより、低い電源電圧で長い距離離れた負荷に電流を供給することを可能とする高周波電源配線を提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するための本発明の高周波電源配線は、往復導体ケーブルよりなる高周波電源配線において、往復導体ケーブルの心線中心を含む平面と平行に良導電率の金属体を配置したことを特徴とする。
【0006】
上記の構成からなる本発明は、往復導体ケーブルに沿って良導電率の金属体を配置したことにより各ケーブルに生ずる磁場を打ち消すことができる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は本発明の高周波電源配線Aの実施例を示す。1はインバータ装置の電源から負荷へ高周波電流を流すときに使用される往復導体ケーブルである。この往復導体ケーブル1は、図示のように往きのケーブル1aと,帰りのケーブル1bとが平行に配列して構成される。 そしてこの往きのケーブル1aと,帰りのケーブル1bとはともに、それぞれ導体である心線3の外周部に被覆絶縁4を一体に形成してなる。
この往き並びに帰りの2本のケーブル1a,1bは、互いに逆向きの高周波電流が流れる。
本発明の高周波電源配線Aは、上記互いに近接して配備された往復ケーブル1a、1bよりなる往復導体ケーブル1と、これに近接して配備される導電率のよい金属体5とより構成される。この金属体5は、往復導体ケーブル1の平行する往き並びに帰りのケーブル1a,1bの心線3、3の中心を共に含む平面と平行にして、両導体ケーブル1a、1bに亘る長さの幅を有し、両導体一側に近接して設けられる。この良導電率材料としては、例えば銅、アルミニュム等が利用される。
【0008】
これによりこの金属体5には、往き並びに帰りの2本のケーブル1a,1bに流れる往復電流が作る高周波磁束が鎖交し、金属体5に渦電流が誘起されて流れる。渦電流の流れる方向は、渦電流の作る磁場が往復電流が作る磁束を打ち消す方向となる。金属体5に誘起される渦電流の作用は、完全導体板に対する境界条件、すなわち、磁束は金属導体板に平行になることより、近似的には、図2に示すように、往復導体ケーブルに対する影像電流2a,2bに置き換えて考えることができる。 なお、往きのケーブル1aと影像電流2a、並びに帰りのケーブル1bと影像電流2bの電流の方向は互い逆向きである。
さらに往復導体ケーブル1のインダクタンスは往き並びに帰りの2本のケーブル1a,1bの間の空間と鎖交する磁束の量に比例する。
【0009】
本発明では往復導体ケーブルと平行に金属体を配置することにより、該金属体に渦電流が誘起されて流れ、しかも図2に示すように、往復導体に対する渦電流と等価とみなせる影像電流2a,2bの電流の向きは、往復導体ケーブル1の各ケーブル1a,1bに流れる電流の向きとは逆方向である。従って、金属体中の渦電流が往復導体ケーブル1の各ケーブル1a,1bの電流が作る磁場を打ち消す効果があり、各ケーブル1a,1bの間の空間に鎖交する磁束の量を低減する。結果として往復導体ケーブルのインダクタンスを低減できるものとなる。
【0010】
なお、図例は金属体5を両ケーブル1a、1bの一側にこれと平行に設けた例を示したが、該金属体5は両ケーブル1a、1b間に亘る長さを有し、両ケーブル中心線上に配置してもよい。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、往復導体ケーブルの中心を含む平面と平行に金属体を配置したことにより、該往復導体ケーブルに生ずる磁場を打ち消し、各ケーブル間の鎖交する磁束の量を低減し、往復導体ケーブルのインダクタンスを小さくできるので、高周波電流に対しても往復導体ケーブルのインダクタンスによるリアクタンス電圧隆下を小さく抑え、その結果、低い電源電圧で長い距離離れた負荷に高周波電流を供給することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態を示す高周波電源配線の断面図である。
【図2】渦電流の流れの向きを示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 往復導体ケーブル
1a 往きのケーブル
1b 帰りのケーブル
2a 渦電流と等価な影像電流
2b 渦電流と等価な影像電流
3 心線
4 被覆絶縁
5 金属体
A 高周波電源配線
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a high-frequency power supply wiring capable of supplying a current to a load at a long distance with a low power supply voltage by reducing the inductance of a reciprocating conductor cable.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, when a current is supplied to a load using a high-frequency current, an expensive device is required as a high-frequency power supply.
However, recent advances in power electronics technology have made it possible to supply high-frequency current to a load using an inverter device, and the device has become inexpensive and widely used.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when a high-frequency current flows from the power supply of the inverter device to the load using the reciprocating conductor cable, the reactance voltage drop due to the inductance generated in the reciprocating conductor cable due to the high frequency increases.
For this reason, there has been a problem that it is difficult to supply a current to a load that is long distance away with a low power supply voltage.
[0004]
The present invention solves the problems of the conventional high-frequency power supply, and reduces the inductance of the reciprocating conductor cable, thereby providing a high-frequency power supply wiring capable of supplying a current to a load at a long distance with a low power supply voltage. The purpose is to provide.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the high-frequency power supply wiring of the present invention is characterized in that, in the high-frequency power supply wiring composed of a reciprocating conductor cable, a metal body having good conductivity is arranged in parallel with a plane including the center of the core of the reciprocating conductor cable. And
[0006]
According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the magnetic field generated in each cable can be canceled by disposing the metal body having good conductivity along the reciprocating conductor cable.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a high-frequency power supply wiring A according to the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a reciprocating conductor cable used when a high-frequency current flows from the power supply of the inverter device to the load. The reciprocating conductor cable 1 is configured by arranging a going cable 1a and a returning cable 1b in parallel as shown in the figure. The outgoing cable 1a and the return cable 1b are both formed by integrally forming a coating insulation 4 on the outer peripheral portion of the core wire 3 which is a conductor.
High-frequency currents in opposite directions flow through the two cables 1a and 1b going forward and backward.
The high-frequency power supply wiring A of the present invention is composed of the reciprocating conductor cable 1 composed of the reciprocating cables 1a and 1b disposed close to each other and the metal member 5 having high conductivity disposed close to the reciprocating conductor cable 1. . This metal body 5 is parallel to a plane including both centers of the core wires 3 and 3 of the parallel going and returning cables 1a and 1b of the reciprocating conductor cable 1, and has a width of a length extending over both the conductor cables 1a and 1b. , And are provided adjacent to one side of both conductors. As the high conductivity material, for example, copper, aluminum, or the like is used.
[0008]
As a result, the high-frequency magnetic flux generated by the reciprocating currents flowing through the two cables 1a and 1b, which are going forward and backward, interlinks in the metal body 5, and an eddy current is induced in the metal body 5 to flow. The direction in which the eddy current flows is a direction in which the magnetic field generated by the eddy current cancels the magnetic flux generated by the reciprocating current. The action of the eddy current induced in the metal body 5 is due to the boundary condition for the perfect conductor plate, that is, the magnetic flux is parallel to the metal conductor plate, and approximately, as shown in FIG. It can be considered by replacing the image currents 2a and 2b. The directions of the current of the outgoing cable 1a and the image current 2a and the directions of the returning cable 1b and the image current 2b are opposite to each other.
Further, the inductance of the reciprocating conductor cable 1 is proportional to the amount of magnetic flux linking the space between the two forward and return cables 1a and 1b.
[0009]
In the present invention, by arranging the metal body in parallel with the reciprocating conductor cable, an eddy current is induced and flows in the metal body, and as shown in FIG. 2, the image currents 2a, 2a, The direction of the current 2b is opposite to the direction of the current flowing through each cable 1a, 1b of the reciprocating conductor cable 1. Therefore, the eddy current in the metal body has the effect of canceling the magnetic field generated by the current of each cable 1a, 1b of the reciprocating conductor cable 1, and reduces the amount of magnetic flux linked to the space between the cables 1a, 1b. As a result, the inductance of the reciprocating conductor cable can be reduced.
[0010]
Although the example shown in the drawing shows an example in which the metal member 5 is provided on one side of both cables 1a and 1b in parallel with the cable, the metal member 5 has a length extending between both cables 1a and 1b. It may be arranged on the cable center line.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, by arranging the metal body in parallel with the plane including the center of the reciprocating conductor cable, the magnetic field generated in the reciprocating conductor cable is canceled, the amount of magnetic flux interlinking between the cables is reduced, and the reciprocating conductor cable is reciprocated. Since the inductance of the conductor cable can be reduced, the reactance voltage drop due to the inductance of the reciprocating conductor cable can be suppressed even for high-frequency current, and as a result, the high-frequency current can be supplied to a long-distance load with a low power supply voltage. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a high-frequency power supply wiring showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the direction of the flow of an eddy current.
[Explanation of symbols]
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 reciprocating conductor cable 1 a forward cable 1 b return cable 2 a image current 2 b equivalent to eddy current image current 3 equivalent to eddy current 3 core wire 4 coating insulation 5 metal body A high-frequency power supply wiring

Claims (1)

往復導体ケーブルよりなる高周波電源配線において、往復導体ケーブルの心線中心を含む平面と平行に良導電率の金属体を配置したことを特徴とする高周波電源配線。A high-frequency power supply wiring comprising a reciprocating conductor cable, wherein a high-conductivity metal body is arranged parallel to a plane including the center of the core of the reciprocating conductor cable.
JP03553097A 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 High frequency power supply wiring Expired - Fee Related JP3542249B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03553097A JP3542249B2 (en) 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 High frequency power supply wiring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03553097A JP3542249B2 (en) 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 High frequency power supply wiring

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10223060A JPH10223060A (en) 1998-08-21
JP3542249B2 true JP3542249B2 (en) 2004-07-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03553097A Expired - Fee Related JP3542249B2 (en) 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 High frequency power supply wiring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3542249B2 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
JPH10223060A (en) 1998-08-21

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