JP3523335B2 - Automatic cutting device and automatic cutting method for fish meat etc. - Google Patents

Automatic cutting device and automatic cutting method for fish meat etc.

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Publication number
JP3523335B2
JP3523335B2 JP18978294A JP18978294A JP3523335B2 JP 3523335 B2 JP3523335 B2 JP 3523335B2 JP 18978294 A JP18978294 A JP 18978294A JP 18978294 A JP18978294 A JP 18978294A JP 3523335 B2 JP3523335 B2 JP 3523335B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutting
cutting board
blade
shaft
work
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP18978294A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0823875A (en
Inventor
功 有光
Original Assignee
エフビーエンジニアリング株式会社
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Priority to JP18978294A priority Critical patent/JP3523335B2/en
Publication of JPH0823875A publication Critical patent/JPH0823875A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,主として中形魚類の切
り身等を作る裁断装置および裁断方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention mainly relates to a cutting device and a cutting method for making fillets of medium-sized fish.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来,鮭,鯛,鰆,鰤等の中形魚類の切
り身,或いは刺し身等の作り作業は,通常台上に置いた
まな板を用い,調理用の包丁を手で操作して所望の幅,
厚さ或いは近似した目方の切り身とし,又は刺し身を作
ることが広く知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for the production of fillets or sashimi of medium-sized fish such as salmon, sea bream, gills, and gills, a cutting board placed on a table is usually used to manually operate a kitchen knife. Desired width,
It is widely known to make sashimi or sashimi with a thickness or similar weight.

【0003】近時,外食産業の振興に伴い,野菜類とく
に魚類のような生鮮食料品の消費量が,都会地に集中的
となり,大形小売店の進出もあって,同一品種の魚類の
大量需要の傾向が益々増大して来た。
Recently, with the promotion of the food service industry, the consumption of fresh foods such as vegetables, especially fishes, has been concentrated in urban areas, and large retail stores have opened up. The trend of mass demand has been increasing.

【0004】したがって,在来の手作りによっては多く
の人手を要して経済性に欠ける。そこで,裁断用のまな
板を固定せずに,コンベア等の駆動によって,ワークを
裁断刃の位置に変位させ,栽断用の切刃を上,下方向に
運動させて裁断する装置が提案された。しかし,この提
案では,切り身の切り口が魚体に対して直角方向であ
り,切り刃は単に魚体の上方位置から下方向へ押し切る
方式のものが多く,これでは柔らかい魚体の場合におい
ては,魚肉を押し潰すこととなり,切り身の品質を低下
させる。さらに,刺し身の作りにおいては,切り口が斜
方向に作ることが困難で,ブッタ切りに限り,刺し身作
りとしての食感が阻害される。
[0004] Therefore, it takes a lot of manpower to reduce the economy depending on the conventional handmade products. Therefore, a device has been proposed in which the work is displaced to the position of the cutting blade by driving a conveyor or the like without fixing the cutting board for cutting, and the cutting blade is moved upward and downward to perform cutting. . However, in this proposal, the cut of the fillet is at a right angle to the fish body, and the cutting blade is often a method of simply pushing downward from the upper position of the fish body. In this case, in the case of a soft fish body, the fish meat is pushed. This will result in crushing and reduce the quality of the fillet. Further, when making sashimi, it is difficult to make the cut in an oblique direction, and the texture of making sashimi is hindered only by cutting the butter.

【0005】そこで,まな板の移動技術と裁断用切刃の
揺動技術を結合した装置が提案されて,魚体をコンベア
上で,又は回転体の周辺部で移動しながら,切刃を移動
するコンベア上で,或いは回転体の回動周面で裁断する
提案では,切刃は,裁断位置で揺動するが,その切刃の
角度にも深さも一定で変化できない。そのために,魚体
の幅及び肉厚或いは目方等に対応した変化ができない。
したがって,魚類の皮はぎ或いは所定の厚さに分離する
作業に適しても,切り身,刺し身等の作り作業には能率
的でない。等の欠点を免れなかった。(特公昭60−3
3454号,特公昭56−24487号,特公平3−6
7655号各公報)
Therefore, a device has been proposed in which the cutting board moving technology and the cutting blade swinging technology are combined, and a conveyor for moving the cutting blade while moving the fish on the conveyor or around the rotating body. In the proposal of cutting above or on the rotating peripheral surface of the rotating body, the cutting blade swings at the cutting position, but the angle and depth of the cutting blade are constant and cannot change. Therefore, it is not possible to change the width and thickness of the fish or the weight of the fish.
Therefore, even if it is suitable for the work of separating the skin of fish or separating it into a predetermined thickness, it is not efficient in the work of making fillets, sashimi and the like. It was inevitable for such drawbacks. (Japanese Patent Sho 60-3
3454, Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-24487, Japanese Patent Fair 3-6
(Gazette of 7655)

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本願の発明は,上記公
知の技術に内在した課題,即ち,裁断時における裁断刃
の上,下運動および又は揺動技術の改善を図ることであ
り,さらに,裁断時におけるまな板の変位状態とくにま
な板の姿勢をどのように制御して,裁断後の魚肉類の形
状の整備及び質量の均一化ならびに切り身或いは刺し身
の商品として如何に食味をそそり,購買意欲の増進に寄
与することのできる切り身等の裁断装置及び裁断方法を
提供することであり,さらに,該裁断作業の省力化と能
率化を期することである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The invention of the present application is to improve the technique inherent in the above-mentioned known technique, that is, the technique for moving the cutting blade up and down and / or swinging at the time of cutting. Displacement state of cutting board during cutting How to control the cutting board posture, maintain the shape of fish meat after cutting and make the mass uniform, and enhance the taste of products such as fillet or sashimi and increase the willingness to purchase It is to provide a cutting device and a cutting method for a fillet or the like that can contribute to the above, and further to save labor and efficiency of the cutting work.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
めの手段として,本願の発明における装置の裁断刃は,
偏心台に装着した複数の偏心軸に枢着してあり,これに
よって,裁断刃の刃先端面の運動を,上記偏心軸の回動
軌跡に添って流動的に変位させる技術を結合した。
As means for solving the above problems, the cutting blade of the device in the invention of the present application is
It is pivotally attached to a plurality of eccentric shafts mounted on an eccentric table, and by this, a technology for fluidly displacing the motion of the blade tip surface of the cutting blade along the rotational trajectory of the eccentric shaft is combined.

【0008】次に,上記裁断刃は,まな板のワーク下流
側端部のまな板受座に連結した回動可能な刃受けの上面
部で魚体を裁断することである。
Next, the cutting blade is to cut the fish body on the upper surface of the rotatable blade receiver connected to the cutting board seat at the end of the cutting board on the downstream side of the work.

【0009】さらに,上記まな板は,ワーク押え手段を
具え,モータで間欠的に揺動する送り機構を該まな板の
ワーク供給側端部に装着した複数個のまな板部材から構
成されており,該複数個のまな板部材は,断面凹状のま
な板支承枠上に,併列に緩装し集約支持され,そのワー
ク排出側端部を上記刃受けに連結したまな板受け座上に
戴置してあり,該併列のまな板部材の少くとも,両側と
中央部に配列されたまな板部材の端部を,上記まな板受
け座の対応位置において枢支ピン等で枢着する。
Further, the cutting board is composed of a plurality of cutting board members each having a work holding means and a feeding mechanism for intermittently oscillating by a motor attached to the end portion of the cutting board on the work supply side. The individual cutting board members are loosely mounted in parallel and collectively supported on a cutting board support frame having a concave cross section, and the workpiece discharge side end thereof is placed on a cutting board receiving seat connected to the blade receiver. At least the ends of the cutting board members arranged on both sides and in the center of the cutting board member are pivotally attached by pivot pins or the like at corresponding positions of the cutting board receiving seat.

【0010】さらに又,上記まな板部材の下面に配置し
たまな板支承枠の下方部に,モータを配置した棚部を設
け,該まな板支承枠と棚部との間に,棚部上のモータに
連係させた縦軸を装着し,該モータを回動させて,まな
板支承枠を,まな板受け座に連結した刃受けを軸とし
て,まな板のワーク供給側を起伏させる技術を結合し
た。
Furthermore, a shelving section on which a motor is arranged is provided below a cutting board supporting frame arranged on the lower surface of the cutting board member, and a shelving section is provided between the cutting board supporting frame and the shelving section and linked to a motor on the shelf section. By mounting the vertical axis, the motor is rotated, and the cutting board supporting frame is combined with a technique of undulating the workpiece supply side of the cutting board with the blade bearing connected to the cutting board receiving seat as the axis.

【0011】次に又,上記棚部下方部の荷台に,モータ
を配置し,該モータ軸を上記棚部の下面に,上記の棚部
に装着した縦軸の位置よりも,刃受け側又は刃受けの反
対側に偏寄した位置に装着し,該モータ軸を回転するこ
とによって,上記棚部を所定の角度回動させ,棚部に連
結したまな板部材を,まな板受け座を支点として所定の
平面上で揺動させる技術を結合した。
Next, a motor is arranged on the bed of the lower part of the shelf, and the motor shaft is placed on the lower surface of the shelf, from the position of the vertical axis attached to the shelf to the blade receiving side or It is mounted at a position offset to the side opposite to the blade receiver, and by rotating the motor shaft, the shelf portion is rotated by a predetermined angle, and the cutting board member connected to the shelf portion is fixed to the cutting board receiving seat as a fulcrum. Combined with the technique of rocking on the plane.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】上記のように構成した裁断装置の裁断刃は,偏
心軸の回動軌跡に添って揺動しながら上下運動を所定回
数繰り返す。
The cutting blade of the cutting device configured as described above repeats the vertical movement a predetermined number of times while swinging along the rotation locus of the eccentric shaft.

【0013】まな板は,ワーク押え手段を具えたワーク
送り機構でワークを間欠的に変位する。まな板は,起伏
機構によって,その刃受け部を軸としてワーク供給側を
起伏させ及び揺動機構によって,そのまな板受け座を支
点としてワーク供給側を所定の平面上で,所定角度揺動
し,まな板上のワークの姿勢を変化させ裁断面の傾斜度
を制御する。
The cutting board intermittently displaces the work by means of a work feeding mechanism having work holding means. The cutting board undulates the workpiece supply side around its blade receiving portion by the undulation mechanism, and swings the workpiece supply side on a predetermined plane and a predetermined angle around the cutting board receiving seat as a fulcrum by the swinging mechanism. The inclination of the cutting surface is controlled by changing the posture of the upper work.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例1】本発明の好ましい実施例について図面を参
照して説明する。図1〜4において,本願の魚肉類等の
自動裁断装置は,架台(1)の一方側に,モータ(2)
により作動する裁断後のワーク取出用のコンベア(3)
を配置すると共に,上記架台(1)のほぼ中央上方部に
橋架した軸受板(4)に,モータ(5)で駆動するスプ
ロケット(6)および連動用スプロケット(6)aを軸
着した原動軸(9)を軸架し,及び該原動軸(9)の横
方向に適宜の間隔をおいて上記軸受板(4)に,原動軸
(9)で連動する連動スプロケット(6)bを軸着した
従動軸(10)を軸架し,該原動軸(9)と従動軸(1
0)に,偏心軸(18),(19)をもち,周辺部にベ
アリング(58),(58)aを装着した偏心板(5
9),(59)aをそれぞれ枢着した上,該偏心板(5
9),(59)aを,裁断刃取付用のボールト(2
3),(23)を植設した連杆(24)で互いに枢支連
結した偏心台(60),(60)aを形成し,該連杆
(24)に,上記ボールト(23),(23)と対応す
る位置に,長穴(25),(25)を設けた裁断刃部
(22)を着脱自在に螺締し,上記偏心台(60)の所
定の回動軌跡に沿って裁断刃部(22)が回動する裁断
刃機構(26)を配置する。
First Embodiment A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4, an automatic cutting device for fish, etc. according to the present invention has a motor (2) on one side of a gantry (1).
Conveyor for taking out the work after cutting operated by (3)
And a sprocket (6) driven by a motor (5) and an interlocking sprocket (6) a are mounted on a bearing plate (4) bridged approximately above the center of the mount (1). (9) is mounted on the shaft, and an interlocking sprocket (6) b interlocking with the driving shaft (9) is mounted on the bearing plate (4) at an appropriate interval in the lateral direction of the driving shaft (9). The driven shaft (10) is mounted on the driven shaft (9) and the driven shaft (1).
Eccentric plate (5) having eccentric shafts (18) and (19) and bearings (58) and (58) a mounted on the periphery thereof.
9) and (59) a are pivotally attached to the eccentric plate (5
9) and (59) a are attached to the vault (2
3), the eccentric bases (60), (60) a pivotally connected to each other are formed by the connecting rod (24) in which the vaults (23), () are attached to the connecting rod (24). 23) A cutting blade portion (22) provided with elongated holes (25) and (25) is detachably screwed to a position corresponding to 23) and cut along a predetermined rotation locus of the eccentric base (60). A cutting blade mechanism (26) for rotating the blade portion (22) is arranged.

【0015】次に,図1〜2において,上記裁断刃機構
(26)の下方部架台(1)の両側に設けた軸受部(3
2),(32)に,円筒形の刃受け(33)をサーボモ
ータ(34)を介して上記裁断刃機構(26)に同期し
て間欠回転可能に配置すると共に,該刃受け軸(33)
aに,ワーク供給側に隣接して断面コ字状としたまな板
受座(35)を枢着し,該まな板受座(35)の凹溝部
に,複数個のまな板部材(36)b〜(36)b
(実用的には13本)を並列に緩やかに配置し,該ま
な板部材(36)b〜(36)bの内,少くとも,
その両側方部及び中央部に位量するまな板部材(36)
,(36)b,(36)b13の両端部におい
て,ピン(37),(37)を介してまな板受座(3
5)に枢支すると共に,該中央部に位置するまな板部材
(36)bのワーク供給側に,ワーク押え手段(3
8)を具え,ワーク揺動モータ(39)のピニオン(4
0)とラック(41)との結合からなる上記裁断刃機構
(26)と同期して間欠揺動するワーク送り機構(4
2)を装着したまな板(36)aを形成する。なお,上
記刃受け(33)の上方部において,軸受板(4)の前
面部に,弾発手段を具えるワーク押えローラ(57)を
配置し,刃受け(33)上に変位されるワーク(W)を
押圧させ,ワーク(W)の裁断時の安定を期する。
1 and 2, bearing portions (3) provided on both sides of the lower mount (1) of the cutting blade mechanism (26).
2) and 32), a cylindrical blade receiver (33) is arranged so as to be intermittently rotatable in synchronization with the cutting blade mechanism (26) via a servomotor (34), and the blade receiving shaft (33) )
A cutting board seat (35) having a U-shaped cross section is pivotally attached to a, adjacent to the work supply side, and a plurality of cutting board members (36) b 1 to (36) b
N (13 in practice) are gently arranged in parallel, and at least one of the cutting board members (36) b 1 to (36) b N is
Cutting board members (36) that are located on both sides and the center
b 1, (36) b 7 , (36) at both end portions of the b 13, pin (37), cutting board seat (3 via (37)
5) and the work holding means (3) on the work supply side of the cutting board member (36) b 7 located at the center of the work.
8), the pinion (4) of the work swing motor (39)
0) and the rack (41) are connected to each other, the work feeding mechanism (4) that intermittently oscillates in synchronization with the cutting blade mechanism (26).
Form a cutting board (36) a to which 2) is attached. A work pressing roller (57) having an elastic means is arranged on the front surface of the bearing plate (4) above the blade receiver (33) to displace the work on the blade receiver (33). (W) is pressed to stabilize the work (W) during cutting.

【0016】上記まな板(36)aのまな板起伏機構
(43)は,上記まな板(36)aのの下面に,断面凹
状としたまな板支承枠(44)を配置し,および,上記
刃受け(33)側に枢着したまな板受座(35)の反対
側ワーク供給側に,断面コ字状のまな板受座(35)a
を対設した上,該ワーク供給側まな板部材(36)b
〜(36)bの内少なくとも並列の両側と中央部のま
な板部材の端部をピン(37)を介してまな板受座(3
5),(35)aに枢支し,上記まな板支承枠(44)
の下方部に,ウォーム歯車(47)をもつ正逆転モータ
(48)を取付けた棚部(49)を配置し,該まな板支
承枠(44)とモータ(48)間にスクリュー軸(5
1)を配置し,モータ(48)を作動してまな板支承枠
(44)を,そのまな板(36)aの刃受け(33)側
の刃受軸(33)aを軸として,ワーク供給側を所定の
角度上昇,下降させる構成とする。
The cutting board hoisting mechanism (43) of the cutting board (36) a includes a cutting board support frame (44) having a concave cross section on the lower surface of the cutting board (36) a, and the blade receiver (33). ) Side, the cutting board seat (35) a having a U-shaped cross section is provided on the opposite side of the workpiece supply side from the cutting board seat (35).
And the cutting board member (36) b 1 on the workpiece supply side.
~ (36) b N at least both sides of the parallel and the ends of the central cutting board member are connected to the cutting board seat (3) through the pin (37).
5), (35) a pivotally supported on the cutting board support frame (44)
A shelf (49) to which a forward / reverse rotation motor (48) having a worm gear (47) is attached is arranged in the lower part of the screw shaft (5) between the cutting board support frame (44) and the motor (48).
1) is arranged, the motor (48) is operated, and the cutting board support frame (44) is provided with the cutting board support frame (44) using the blade receiving shaft (33) a of the cutting board (36) a side as an axis. Is configured to raise and lower by a predetermined angle.

【0017】さらに,まな板(36)aのまな板揺動機
構(45)は,上記棚部(49)の下面に,架台(1)
の下方部に配置した減速機付き正逆転モータ(48)の
モータ縦軸(55)を上記の棚部(49)とまな板支承
枠(44)間に設けたスクリュー軸(51)よりも,刃
受け(33)側又は刃受け(33)の反対側に偏寄した
位置に装着し,上記正逆転モータ(48)の回動を介し
て,上記棚部(49)と共にまな板(36)aを所定角
度その刃受け(33)側のまな板受座(35)に枢支し
たまな板部材(36)b,(36)b,(36)b
13の枢支部を軸として,まな板(36)aのワーク供
給側を所定角度揺動させ,まな板(36)a上におい
て,ワーク送り機構(42)を介して間欠的に刃受け
(33)方向に変位されるワークと裁断刃部(22)の
関係角度を制御させ,および,このまな板(36)aの
揺動に関連して,まな板(36)aの前記まな板起伏機
構(43)を作動させ,裁断時におけるワークの裁断刃
部(22)に対する姿勢角度を制御させ,切り身又は刺
し身作りの切り口端面に変化を付与する構成とする。
Further, the cutting board swinging mechanism (45) of the cutting board (36) a has a pedestal (1) on the lower surface of the shelf (49).
The motor longitudinal axis (55) of the forward / reverse rotation motor (48) with a reducer arranged in the lower part of the blade is more blade-shaped than the screw shaft (51) provided between the shelf (49) and the cutting board support frame (44). The cutting board (36) a is mounted together with the shelf (49) through the rotation of the forward / reverse rotation motor (48) by mounting the cutting board (36) a on the receiving side (33) side or on the side opposite to the blade receiving side (33). predetermined angle cutting board member (36) b 1 which is pivotally supported on the blade rest (33) side of the cutting board seat (35), (36) b 7, (36) b
The workpiece supply side of the cutting board (36) a is swung by a predetermined angle around the pivotal support portion of 13 and the blade receiving (33) direction is intermittently provided on the cutting board (36) a via the work feeding mechanism (42). Control the angle of the relation between the workpiece and the cutting blade (22) displaced, and actuating the cutting board undulating mechanism (43) of the cutting board (36) a in association with the swing of the cutting board (36) a. Then, the posture angle of the work with respect to the cutting blade portion (22) at the time of cutting is controlled to give a change to the end face of the cut end for making the fillet or sashimi.

【0018】次に,架台(1)の適宜の位置に,上記,
裁断刃機構(26),刃受け機構(33)A,ワーク送
り機構(42),まな板起伏機構(43),まな板揺動
機構(45)等の同期作動及びワークの長さ,幅,厚さ
等の形状に対応して予め算出して得たワークの種別によ
る質量の均等値に基いて,上記各機構の連係作動記憶回
路を含む制御用操作盤(56)を配置し,それぞれ電気
的に結線し,各機構を連係して作動させる構成とする。
Next, at the appropriate position of the mount (1), the above,
Synchronous operation of the cutting blade mechanism (26), the blade receiving mechanism (33) A, the work feeding mechanism (42), the cutting board undulating mechanism (43), the cutting board swinging mechanism (45) and the length, width and thickness of the work. Based on the uniform value of the mass depending on the type of the work, which is calculated in advance corresponding to the shape such as the above, the control operation panel (56) including the linked operation memory circuit of each mechanism is arranged, and each is electrically operated. It is configured to be connected and operate each mechanism in cooperation.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例2】図5,6において,架台(1)のほぼ中央
上方部の軸受板(4)に,モータ(5)で駆動するスプ
ロケット(6)と外歯歯車(7)および連動用スプロケ
ット(6)aを軸着した原動軸(9)を軸架し,及び該
原動軸(9)の横方向の軸受板(4)に,連動用スプロ
ケット(6)aと外歯歯車(7)aを軸着した従動軸
(10)とを軸架し,上記原動軸(9)のスプロケット
(6)とモータ(5)軸に軸着したスプロケット(1
3)間に,チェーン(14)及び原動軸(9)の連動用
スプロケット(6)aと従動軸(10)の連動用スプロ
ケット(6)a間に,チェーン(15)を装架して互い
に連動させ,及び原動軸(9)の外歯歯車(7)と噛合
する内歯歯車(16)を軸(20)で枢支し,及び従動
軸(10)の外歯歯車(7)aと噛合する内歯歯車(1
6)aを,軸(21)で枢支し,その偏心軸(18)お
よび内歯歯車(16)の偏心軸(19)に,下端部に裁
断刃部(22)取付用のボールト(23),(23)を
植設した連杆(24)を枢着し,該連杆(24)のボー
ルト(23),(23)に対応した位置に縦方向の長穴
(25)(25)を穿設した裁断刃部(22)を刃高調
節自在に螺締した裁断刃機構(26)を装着して実施す
ることができる。
[Embodiment 2] In FIGS. 5 and 6, a sprocket (6) driven by a motor (5), an external gear (7), and a sprocket for interlocking are mounted on a bearing plate (4) substantially above the center of a frame (1). (6) A driving shaft (9) axially mounted on a shaft is mounted, and an interlocking sprocket (6) a and an external gear (7) are mounted on a bearing plate (4) in the lateral direction of the driving shaft (9). The driven shaft (10) axially mounted on a is mounted on the sprocket (6) of the driving shaft (9) and the sprocket (1) axially mounted on the motor (5) shaft.
3), the chain (15) is mounted between the interlocking sprocket (6) a of the chain (14) and the driving shaft (9) and the interlocking sprocket (6) a of the driven shaft (10) to each other. An internal gear (16) that is interlocked with and meshes with the external gear (7) of the drive shaft (9) is pivotally supported by the shaft (20), and with an external gear (7) a of the driven shaft (10). Internal gear that meshes (1
6) a is pivotally supported by a shaft (21), and the eccentric shaft (18) and the eccentric shaft (19) of the internal gear (16) are attached to the vault (23) for attaching the cutting blade (22) to the lower end. ), (23) is planted in a connecting rod (24), and the elongated rods (25) (25) in the vertical direction are located at positions corresponding to the vaults (23), (23) of the connecting rod (24). The cutting blade mechanism (26) in which the cutting blade portion (22) having the hole is screwed to adjust the blade height can be mounted.

【0020】上記の裁断刃機構(26)は,モータ
(5)の作動によって,上記外歯歯車(7),(7)a
が駆動され,これと噛合する内歯歯車(16),(1
6)aの偏心軸(18),(19)は,外歯歯車(7)
の原動軸(9)及び外歯歯車(7)aの従動軸(10)
の周囲を回転し、その際,軸(20),(21)に枢着
した内歯歯車(16),(16)aの偏心軸(18),
(19)に枢着した連杆(24)が,該偏心軸(1
8),(19)の回動に伴って,上下運動と揺動との複
合した運動軌跡上を運動し,これに連結した裁断刃部
(22)の刃先端面(22)aが,該連運動軌跡に沿っ
て変位し,ワータ(W)を上方斜方向に切り下げながら
揺動し斜後方に所定の動作を繰り返し行う。
The cutting blade mechanism (26) is operated by the motor (5) to drive the external gears (7), (7) a.
Driven by the internal gears (16), (1
6) The eccentric shafts (18) and (19) of a are the external gear (7)
Drive shaft (9) and driven shaft (10) of external gear (7) a
The eccentric shaft (18) of the internal gears (16), (16) a which are rotated around the shafts (20), (21)
The connecting rod (24) pivotally attached to (19) is connected to the eccentric shaft (1
With the rotation of 8) and (19), the blade tip surface (22) a of the cutting blade portion (22), which moves on a combined movement trajectory of vertical movement and swing, is connected to the movement trajectory. The water (W) is displaced along the locus of movement and oscillated while cutting the water (W) downward in the oblique direction, and a predetermined operation is repeatedly performed obliquely backward.

【0021】なお,軸受板(4)の刃受け(33)側の
前面に,該刃受け(33)の上方部に,弾発手段を具え
るワーク押えローラー(57)を配置して刃受け(3
3)上に変位されるワークを適宜の強さで押圧させ,裁
断時におけるワーク(W)の安定を期する。さらに,上
記裁断刃部(22)に近接した位置に,ワーク近接セン
サーを配置し,ワークの近接したことを該近接センサー
が感応し,感知スイッチがこれを感知後,所定時間経過
後に裁断刃機構(26)が作動し,ワークの裁断を開始
する構成とすることもできる。
In addition, on the front surface of the bearing plate (4) on the side of the blade receiver (33), a work pressing roller (57) having an elastic means is arranged above the blade receiver (33) to dispose the blade receiver. (3
3) The work displaced above is pressed with an appropriate strength to stabilize the work (W) during cutting. Further, a work proximity sensor is arranged at a position close to the cutting blade portion (22), the proximity sensor senses that the work is approaching, and the cutting switch detects this, and after a predetermined time elapses, the cutting blade mechanism. (26) may be activated to start cutting the work.

【0022】上記裁断刃機構(26)の構成において,
別の実施態様として,図7に示すように,上記内歯歯車
(16),の偏心軸(18),(19)に連結した連杆
(24)に,植設したボールト(23),(23)に対
応した位置に,縦方向の長穴(25),(25)を穿設
した裁断刃部(22)の片持ち基部(24)aを形成し
た連杆(24)のボールト(23),(23)で螺締し
た構成とすることができる。
In the structure of the cutting blade mechanism (26),
As another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the vault (23), () which is planted on the connecting rod (24) connected to the eccentric shafts (18), (19) of the internal gear (16). The vault (23) of the connecting rod (24) having the cantilever base (24) a of the cutting blade (22) having the longitudinal slots (25) and (25) formed at the position corresponding to (23). ) And (23).

【0023】さらに又,上記の裁断刃機構(26)の他
の実施の態様として,図8,9に示すように,連杆(2
4)に螺締する裁断刃部(22)の上方端部に,縦方向
長穴(25),(25)を穿設すると共に,該裁断刃基
部に10〜45°の傾斜角(L)を付与し,両側面部に
係合用の長窓部(28),(28)を開口した鞘部(2
9)を形成し,該鞘部(29)の空洞部内に,該鞘部
(29)に付与した傾斜角(L)の補角(F)の線に沿
って刃先部(22)aを形成し,傾斜胴部(27)にボ
ールト(30)を植設した裁断刃部(22)を形成し,
該裁断刃部(22)の傾斜基部を鞘部(29)に揺動自
在に嵌装し,ナット(31)を介して螺締する構成と
し,裁断刃部(22)の刃高の微調整を迅速容易にする
こともできる。
Further, as another embodiment of the cutting blade mechanism (26), as shown in FIGS.
4) Vertically elongated holes (25) and (25) are formed in the upper end of the cutting blade portion (22) to be screwed into the cutting blade portion (4), and the cutting blade base portion has an inclination angle (L) of 10 to 45 °. And the long window portions (28) and (28) for engagement are opened on both side surfaces of the sheath portion (2
9) is formed, and a cutting edge portion (22) a is formed in the hollow portion of the sheath portion (29) along the line of the complementary angle (F) of the inclination angle (L) given to the sheath portion (29). Then, the cutting blade portion (22) in which the vault (30) is planted is formed in the inclined body portion (27),
The slanting base of the cutting blade (22) is swingably fitted to the sheath (29) and screwed through a nut (31) to finely adjust the blade height of the cutting blade (22). Can also be quick and easy.

【0024】上記,まな板(36)aの起伏機構におい
て,他の実施例として上記まな板(36)aの下面に配
置したまな板支承枠(44)の下方に棚部(49)を設
け,該棚部(49)にモータ(48)を装着することに
代え,該棚部(49)とまな板支承枠(44)との間
に,体積変換可能に形成した袋体を介装すると共に,架
台(1)に近接して設けたエアコンプレッサ等の流体圧
力機器と該袋体とを連通して,適時に流体圧力の供給を
断続させて,まな板(36)aを起伏させる構成とする
ことができる。
In the undulating mechanism of the cutting board (36) a, as another embodiment, a shelf portion (49) is provided below the cutting board support frame (44) arranged on the lower surface of the cutting board (36) a, and the shelf is provided. Instead of mounting the motor (48) on the portion (49), a bag body that can be converted in volume is interposed between the shelf portion (49) and the cutting board support frame (44), and a pedestal ( A fluid pressure device such as an air compressor provided close to 1) is communicated with the bag body, and the supply of fluid pressure can be interrupted at appropriate times to undulate the cutting board (36) a. .

【0025】上記,まな板(36)aのワーク供給側に
配置した揺動モータ(39)のピニオン(40)とラッ
ク(41)との結合からなるワーク送り機構(42)の
構成に代え,別の実施例として,該ワーク送り機構の端
部に,体積変換可能な袋体を連係させ,該袋体と流体圧
力機器とを連通して,流体圧力の供給を断続し,ワーク
を所定時間帯に所定距離変位させることもできる。これ
によって,まな板(36)aの起伏及びワーク送り機構
(42)を一層簡素化すると共に,該まな板(36)a
の起伏及びワーク送り機構(42)の適時の変位を一層
円滑化し,その早戻り動作を改善することによって,作
業能率の向上を期する構成とすることができる。(但
し,図示を省略する。)
Instead of the above-mentioned structure of the work feeding mechanism (42) consisting of the combination of the pinion (40) of the swing motor (39) and the rack (41) arranged on the work supply side of the cutting board (36) a, In an embodiment of the present invention, a volume-convertible bag is linked to the end of the work feeding mechanism, the bag and the fluid pressure device are communicated with each other, the supply of fluid pressure is interrupted, and the work is held for a predetermined time period. It can also be displaced by a predetermined distance. This further simplifies the undulation of the cutting board (36) a and the work feeding mechanism (42), and at the same time, the cutting board (36) a
By further smoothing the undulation and the timely displacement of the work feeding mechanism (42) and improving the quick return operation thereof, it is possible to achieve a structure for improving the work efficiency. (However, illustration is omitted.)

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本願の発明は,以上説明した構成を有す
るので,下記の効果を奏する。 (イ),まな板は,複数個のまな板部材を並列とし,ま
な板支承枠で集束して緩装され,起伏機構を介して,そ
の刃受け側を軸として,そのワーク供給側を所定の高さ
に隆起することができ,これによって,ワークの形態に
対応して裁断角度を制御して,食味に優れた切り身等を
能率的に調理することができる。 (ロ),さらに,まな板は,揺動機構によって,その刃
受け側のまな板受座の枢支部を支点として,ワーク供給
側を揺動させ,その平面形状を長四角形から平行四辺形
状に変形させることができるため,切り刃に対してワー
クの摺動方向を変向させ,ワークの裁断線に変化を与
え,切り身の均質化を期せられる。
Since the invention of the present application has the configuration described above, it has the following effects. (A) The cutting board has a plurality of cutting board members arranged side by side, and is loosened by bundling it with the cutting board support frame, and the blade receiving side is the axis through the hoisting mechanism, and the workpiece supply side has a predetermined height. By this, the cutting angle can be controlled according to the shape of the work, and the sliced meat or the like having an excellent taste can be efficiently cooked. (B) Furthermore, the cutting board is swung by the swinging mechanism with the pivot support of the cutting board seat on the blade receiving side as the fulcrum to swing the workpiece supply side, and the planar shape is transformed from a rectangular shape to a parallelogram shape. Therefore, it is possible to change the sliding direction of the work piece with respect to the cutting blade, change the cutting line of the work piece, and achieve homogenization of the fillet.

【0027】(ハ),裁断刃部は,偏心部に枢着した連
杆に結合されているため,該裁断刃部は,連杆の上下及
び揺動運動の複合された運動軌跡に沿って,ワークに対
して単に上方より下方にのみ変位する所謂押し切り作動
でなく,また単に揺動を繰返えすことなく,上下と揺動
との複合運動線上を変位することとなり,ワークに対す
る切り込みが鋭く,したがってワークの裁断面を損傷し
ないので食味を増加させる。 (ニ),さらに,裁断刃部は,連杆に着脱および刃高調
節自在に連結され,裁断刃部と刃受け表面との接触度
(刃高)の調節が容易で,裁断刃部の摩耗等による交換
が容易である。
(C) Since the cutting blade portion is connected to the connecting rod pivotally attached to the eccentric portion, the cutting blade portion follows the combined trajectory of vertical and swinging movements of the connecting rod. , It is not a so-called push-cut operation that is displaced only from above to below with respect to the work, and it is displaced along the combined motion line of up and down and swing without simply repeating the swing, resulting in a sharp cut in the work. , Therefore, the taste of the work is increased because it does not damage the cutting surface of the work. (D) In addition, the cutting blade is connected to the connecting rod so that it can be detachably attached and the blade height can be adjusted, and the degree of contact (blade height) between the cutting blade and the blade receiving surface can be easily adjusted, resulting in wear of the cutting blade. It is easy to replace it.

【0028】(ホ),請求項3に記載する裁断刃機構に
おいては,該裁断刃部は片持ち基部として,連杆に結合
されているので,裁断刃部と連杆との運動領域を占有す
る平面空間を別にすることが容易で,したがって,裁断
刃部の上方空間が裁断作業上目視に有益となる。 (ヘ),なお又,請求項4に記載する裁断刃機構におい
ては,該裁断刃部は,適宜の傾斜を具える鞘部に摺動自
在に嵌装されているため,該裁断刃部の刃高の調節作業
がきわめて容易で,その精度も高く刃高の微調整を迅速
にし作業能率を向上することができる。 (ト),裁断刃機構,刃受け機構,ワーク送り機構,ま
な板起伏および揺動機構等の連係作動は,ワークの品
種,形状等に応じて,仕上り切り身の所望の質量値に基
いて,予め算出した上記各機構の連係作動プログラムを
設定し,その連係作動記憶回路を含む制御用操作盤によ
って制御されるので,作業は省力化でき能率的であり食
味に優れた商品を安価に供する等種々の工業的効果を奏
する。
(E) In the cutting blade mechanism according to the third aspect, since the cutting blade portion is connected to the connecting rod as a cantilever base, it occupies the movement region between the cutting blade portion and the connecting rod. It is easy to separate the flat space to be cut, and therefore the space above the cutting blade portion is useful for visual inspection during cutting work. (F) Furthermore, in the cutting blade mechanism described in claim 4, since the cutting blade portion is slidably fitted to the sheath portion having an appropriate inclination, The work of adjusting the blade height is extremely easy, its precision is high, and fine adjustment of the blade height can be performed quickly to improve work efficiency. (G), cutting blade mechanism, blade receiving mechanism, work feeding mechanism, cutting board undulating and swinging mechanism, etc. are linked in advance based on the desired mass value of the finished fillet according to the type and shape of the work. Since the calculated operation program for each mechanism is set and controlled by the control operation panel including the operation memory circuit, the work can be labor-saving and efficient, and various products such as excellent taste can be provided at low cost. Produce the industrial effect of.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る裁断装置の一部欠截平面説明図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view of a cutting device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A線における断面説明図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図3】裁断刃機構の一部欠截拡大正面説明図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged front explanatory view of a part of the cutting blade mechanism.

【図4】図3のB−B線における断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図5】裁断刃機構の別の実施態様を示す一部欠截拡大
正面説明図である。
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway enlarged front view showing another embodiment of the cutting blade mechanism.

【図6】図5のC−C線における断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.

【図7】栽断刃機構のさらに別の実施態様を示す一部欠
截拡大正面説明図である。
FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway enlarged front view showing still another embodiment of the cutting blade mechanism.

【図8】裁断機構の他の実施例を示す一部欠截拡大正面
説明図である。
FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway enlarged front view showing another embodiment of the cutting mechanism.

【図9】図8のD−D線における断面図である。9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:架台 2:モータ 3:コンベア 4:軸受板 5:モータ 6:スプロケット 6a:連動用スプロケット 7,7a:外歯歯車 9:原動軸 10:従動軸 13:スプロケット 14:チェーン 16,16a:内歯歯車 18:偏心
軸 19:偏心軸 20:軸 21:軸 22:裁断刃部 22a:刃先部 23,23:ボールト 24:連杆 24a:片持ち基郎 25,25:長穴 26:裁断刃
機構 27:傾斜胴部 28:長穴部 29:鞘部 30:ボールト 31:ナット 32,32:軸受部 33:刃受け 33a:刃受け軸 33A:刃受け機構 34:サーボモー
タ 35a:まな板受座 36a:まな板 36b〜36b:まな板部材 37:ピン 38:ワーク押え手段 39:ワーク揺動モ
ータ 40:ピニオン 11:ラック 42:ワーク送り機構 43:まな板起伏機
構 44:まな板支承枠 45:まな板揺動機
構 W:ワーク 47:ウォーム歯車 48:正逆転モータ 49:棚部 51:スクリュー軸 53:減速機付正逆
転モータ 55:モータ縦軸 56:制御用繰作盤 57:ワーク押えローラー 58,58a:ベアリング 59,59a:偏心板 60,60a:偏
心台
1: Stand 2: Motor 3: Conveyor 4: Bearing plate 5: Motor 6: Sprocket 6a: Interlocking sprocket 7,7a: External gear 9: Driving shaft 10: Driven shaft 13: Sprocket 14: Chain 16, 16a: Inner Toothed gear 18: Eccentric shaft 19: Eccentric shaft 20: Shaft 21: Shaft 22: Cutting blade portion 22a: Cutting edge portion 23, 23: Vault 24: Continuous rod 24a: Cantilever group 25, 25: Long hole 26: Cutting blade mechanism 27: Inclined body part 28: Long hole part 29: Sheath part 30: Vault 31: Nut 32, 32: Bearing part 33: Blade receiving 33a: Blade receiving shaft 33A: Blade receiving mechanism 34: Servo motor 35a: Cutting board receiving 36a : cutting board 36b 1 ~36b N: cutting board member 37: pin 38: work holding means 39: the work swing motor 40: pinion 11: rack 42: work feeding mechanism 43: Cutting Board Falling mechanism 44: Cutting board support frame 45: Cutting board swinging mechanism W: Work piece 47: Worm gear 48: Forward / reverse rotation motor 49: Shelf 51: Screw shaft 53: Forward / reverse rotation motor with reduction gear 55: Motor vertical axis 56: For control Reproduction board 57: Work pressing roller 58, 58a: Bearing 59, 59a: Eccentric plate 60, 60a: Eccentric base

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭49−30571(JP,A) 特開 昭63−216695(JP,A) 実開 平4−23296(JP,U) 実開 昭58−150496(JP,U) 実開 昭62−25198(JP,U) 特公 昭60−33454(JP,B1) 特公 昭56−24487(JP,B1) 特公 平3−67655(JP,B2) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A22C 25/20 A22C 25/18 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-49-30571 (JP, A) JP-A-63-216695 (JP, A) Actually open 4-23296 (JP, U) Actually open 58- 150496 (JP, U) Actually open 62-25198 (JP, U) Japanese public 60-33454 (JP, B1) Japanese public 56-24487 (JP, B1) Japanese public 3-67655 (JP, B2) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) A22C 25/20 A22C 25/18

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 架台(1)の一方側に,モータ(2)に
より作動するワーク取出用のコンベア(3)を報知する
と共に,上記架台(1)のほぼ中央上方部に橋架した軸
受板(4)に,モータ(5)で回動する原動軸(9)を
軸架し,及び,該原動軸(9)の横方向の軸受板(4)
に,従動軸(10)を軸架し,該原動軸(9)と従動軸
(10)に偏心軸(18),(19)を設け,外周部に
ベアリング(58),(58)aを装着した偏心板(5
9),(59)aを枢着した上,該偏心板(59),
(59)aを,裁断歯部取付用のボールト(23),
(23)を植設した連杆(24)で互いに枢支連結した
偏心台(60)を形成し,該連杆(24)に,上記ボー
ルト(23),(23)をと対応する位置に,長穴(2
5),(25)を設けた裁断刃部(22)を着脱自在に
螺締して、上記偏心台(60)の所定の回動軌跡に沿っ
て裁断刃部(22)が回動する裁断刃機構(26)の下
方部の架台(1)の両側に設けた軸受部(32),(3
2)に,サーボモータ(34)によって駆動する円筒形
状の刃受け(33)を軸支し,上記裁断刃機構(26)
と同期して間欠回転する刃受け機構(33)Aを設け,
および,上記刃受け(33)の軸(33)aに,ワーク
供給側に隣接してまな板受け座(35)を枢着し,該ま
な板受け座(35)に,複数のまな板部材(36)b
〜(36)bの並列からなり,そのワーク(W)供給
側端部に,ワーク押え手段(38)を具え,揺動モータ
(39)で上記裁断刃機構(26)と同期して間欠揺動
するワーク送り機構(42)を装着したまな板(36)
aを枢着すると共に,上記まな板(36)aの下面に,
断面凹状のまな板支承枠(44)を配置して,まな板部
材(36)b〜(36)bを緩装し,および該まな
板支承枠(44)の下方部に,ウォーム歯車(47)を
具える正逆転モータ(48)を取付けた棚部(49)を
配置し,該棚部(49)とまな板支承枠(44)との間
に,上記ウォーム歯車(47)と噛合するスクリュー軸
(51)を配置し,まな板(36)aのワーク(W)供
給側を,刃受け軸(33)aを軸として起伏させるまな
板起伏機構(43)を設け,および上記棚部(49)の
下面に,架台(1)の下方部に配置した減速機付き正逆
転モータ(53)軸を軸着した縦軸(55)を,上記ス
クリュー軸(51)よりも刃受け(33)側又は刃受け
(33)の反対側に偏寄した位置に装着したまな板揺動
機構(45)を配置し,および,架台(1)の適宜の位
置に,上記各機構の連係作動記憶回路を含む制御用操作
盤(56)を配置し,それぞれ電気的に結線したことを
特微とする魚肉類等の自動裁断装置。
1. A bearing plate (1) for notifying a conveyor (3) for picking up a work, which is operated by a motor (2), on one side of the gantry (1) and bridging substantially above the center of the gantry (1). A driving shaft (9) which is rotated by a motor (5) is mounted on 4), and a bearing plate (4) in the lateral direction of the driving shaft (9).
In addition, a driven shaft (10) is mounted on the shaft, eccentric shafts (18), (19) are provided on the driving shaft (9) and the driven shaft (10), and bearings (58), (58) a are provided on the outer peripheral portion. Eccentric plate (5
9) and (59) a are pivotally attached to the eccentric plate (59),
(59) a is a vault (23) for mounting the cutting teeth,
An eccentric base (60) pivotally connected to each other is formed by a connecting rod (24) in which (23) is planted, and the vaults (23), (23) are located at positions corresponding to the connecting rod (24). , Long hole (2
5) The cutting blade portion (22) provided with (25) is detachably screwed, and the cutting blade portion (22) rotates along a predetermined rotation locus of the eccentric base (60). Bearings (32), (3) provided on both sides of the gantry (1) below the blade mechanism (26)
A cylindrical blade receiver (33) driven by a servomotor (34) is axially supported by 2), and the cutting blade mechanism (26) is provided.
A blade receiving mechanism (33) A that rotates intermittently in synchronization with
Also, a cutting board receiving seat (35) is pivotally attached to the shaft (33) a of the blade receiving (33) adjacent to the work supply side, and a plurality of cutting board members (36) are attached to the cutting board receiving seat (35). b 1
~ (36) consists of parallel b N, its work (W) supply end, it comprises a work holding means (38), synchronously with the intermittent and the cutting blade mechanism in the swing motor (39) (26) Cutting board (36) equipped with swinging work feed mechanism (42)
a is pivotally attached to the lower surface of the cutting board (36) a,
A cutting board support frame (44) having a concave cross section is arranged, the cutting board members (36) b 1 to (36) b N are loosely mounted, and a worm gear (47) is provided below the cutting board support frame (44). A shelf (49) having a forward / reverse rotation motor (48) attached thereto is arranged, and a screw shaft meshing with the worm gear (47) between the shelf (49) and the cutting board support frame (44). (51) is arranged, a cutting board undulating mechanism (43) for undulating the work (W) supply side of the cutting board (36) a with the blade receiving shaft (33) a as an axis, and the shelf (49) A vertical axis (55) having a forward / reverse rotation motor (53) shaft with a speed reducer arranged on the lower surface of the pedestal (1) on the lower surface is provided on the blade receiver (33) side or the blade side of the screw shaft (51). Install the cutting board swinging mechanism (45) installed at a position biased to the opposite side of the receiver (33). Fish meat characterized in that the control operation panel (56) including the linked operation memory circuit of each of the above-mentioned mechanisms is arranged at an appropriate position on the base (1) and electrically connected to each other. Automatic cutting device for etc.
【請求項2】 架台(1)のほぼ中央上方部に橋架した
軸受板(4)に,モータ(5)で回動する原動軸(9)
を軸架し,及び該原台軸(9)の横方向の軸受板(4)
に,従動軸(10)を軸架し,該原動軸(9)と従動軸
(10)に,外歯歯車(7),(7)aを軸着すると共
に,偏心軸(18),(19)を設けた内歯歯車(1
6).(17)を,上記外歯歯車(7),(7)aに噛
合させ軸(20),(21)に軸架し,上記偏心軸(1
8),(19)に,裁断刃取付用のボールト(23)
(23),を植設した連杆(24)を枢着し,該連杆
(24)に上記ボールト(23),(23)と対応する
位置に長穴(25),(25)を設けた裁断刃部(2
2)を着脱自在に螺諦した請求項1記載の魚肉類の自動
裁断装置。
2. A driving shaft (9) which is rotated by a motor (5) on a bearing plate (4) bridged to an upper part of the center of the mount (1).
And a bearing plate (4) in the lateral direction of the base shaft (9)
The driven shaft (10) is mounted on the shaft, and the external gears (7) and (7) a are mounted on the driving shaft (9) and the driven shaft (10), and the eccentric shafts (18) and ( 19) provided with internal gear (1
6). (17) is meshed with the external gears (7), (7) a and is mounted on the shafts (20), (21), and the eccentric shaft (1
8), (19), vault (23) for attaching cutting blade
A connecting rod (24) in which (23) is planted is pivotally attached, and elongated holes (25) and (25) are provided in the connecting rod (24) at positions corresponding to the vaults (23) and (23). Cutting blade (2
The automatic cutting device for fish meat according to claim 1, wherein (2) is detachably attached.
【請求項3】 架台(1)に装着した偏心軸(18),
(19)に枢着した連杆(24)に,裁断刃部(22)
の片持ち基部を螺締した請求項1記載の魚肉類等の自動
裁断装置。
3. An eccentric shaft (18) mounted on a mount (1),
The connecting rod (24) pivotally attached to (19) is provided with a cutting blade (22).
The automatic cutting device for fish meat or the like according to claim 1, wherein the cantilevered base portion is screwed.
【請求項4】 偏心軸(18),(19)に枢着した連
杆(24)に,適宜の傾斜角度を具えた鞘部(29)を
着脱自在に連結し,該鞘部(29)の空胴内に,鞘部
(29)に付与した傾斜角の補角のなす線に沿って刃先
を形成した傾斜胴部(27)を嵌装し,螺締した請求項
1又は2記載の魚肉類等の自動裁断装置。
4. A sheath portion (29) having an appropriate inclination angle is detachably connected to a connecting rod (24) pivotally attached to the eccentric shafts (18), (19), and the sheath portion (29). The inclined barrel portion (27) having a cutting edge formed along the line formed by the complementary angle of the inclined angle given to the sheath portion (29) is fitted into the cavity of the shell and screwed. Automatic cutting device for fish and meat.
【請求項5】まな板支承枠(44)と棚部(49)との
間に,体積変換可能に形成した袋体を介装し,架台
(1)に近接して設けたエアコンプレッサ等の流体圧力
機器と該袋体を連通して,適時流体圧力の供給を断続し
てまな板(36)aを起伏するようにした請求項1記載
の魚肉類の自動裁断装量。
5. A fluid, such as an air compressor, which is provided between the cutting board support frame (44) and the shelf (49) with a volume-convertible bag body provided in the vicinity of the stand (1). 2. The automatic cutting / charging amount for fish meat according to claim 1, wherein the pressure device and the bag body are communicated with each other to intermittently supply the fluid pressure to undulate the cutting board (36) a.
【請求項6】 架台(1)の一方側に,モータ(2)に
より作動するワーク取出用のコンベア(3)を配置する
と共に,上記架台(1)のほぼ中央上方部に橋架した軸
受板(4)に,モータ(5)で回動する原動軸(9)を
軸架し,及び該原動軸(9)の横方向の軸受板(4)
に,従動軸(10)を軸架し,該原動軸(9)と従動軸
(10)に,偏心軸(18),(19)を設け,外周部
にベアリング(58),(58)aを装着した偏心板
(59),(59)aをそれぞれ軸支した上,該偏心板
(59),(59)aを,裁断刃取付用のボールト(2
3)を植設した連杆(24)で互いに枢支連結した偏心
台(60)を形成し,該連杆(24)に,上記ボールト
(23),(23)と対応する位置に,長穴(25),
(25)を設けた裁断刃部(22)を着脱自在に螺締し
て,上記偏心台(60)の所定の回動軌跡に沿って裁断
刃部(22)が回動する裁断刃機構(26)を配置し,
上記裁断刃機構(26)の下方部の架台(1)の両側に
設けた軸受部(32),(32)に,サーボモータ(3
4)によって駆動する円筒状の刃受け(33)を軸支
し,上記裁断刃機構(26)と同期して間欠回転する刃
受機構(33)Aを設け,及び上記刃受け(33)の刃
受軸(33)aにワーク供給側に隣接してまな板受け座
(35)を枢着し,該まな板受け座(35)に,複数個
のまな板部材(36)b〜(36)bの並列からな
り,そのワーク供給側端部に,ワーク押え手段(38)
を具え,ワーク揺動モータ(39)で上記裁断刃機構
(26)と同期して間欠揺動するワーク送り機構(4
2)を枢着したまな板(36)aを枢着すると共に,上
記まな板(36)aの下面に,断面凹のまな板支承枠
(44)を配置して,まな板部材(36)b〜(3
6)bを緩装し,及び該まな板支承枠(44)の下方
部に,ウォーム歯車(47)を具える正逆転モータ(4
8)を取付けた棚部(49)を配置し,該棚部(49)
とまな板支承枠(44)との間に,上記ウォーム歯車
(47)と噛合させたスクリュー軸(51)を配置し,
まな板(36)aのワーク供給側を,刃受け(33)を
軸として起伏させるようにしたまな板起伏機構(43)
を設け,及び上記棚部(49)の下面に,架台(1)の
下方部に配置した減速機付き正逆転モータ(48)に軸
着した縦軸(55)を,上記スクリュー軸(51)の位
置よりも刃受け側又は刃受け(33)の反対側の位置に
偏寄した位置に装着したまな板揺動機構(45)を配置
し,および架台(1)の適宜の位置に,上記各機構の連
係作動記憶回路を含む制御用操作盤(56)を報知し,
それぞれ電気的に結線し,各機構を連係して作動させる
ようにしたことを特徴とする魚肉類等の自動裁断方法。
6. A bearing plate (1) having a conveyor (3) for picking up a work, which is operated by a motor (2), disposed on one side of the gantry (1) and bridged substantially above the center of the gantry (1). A driving shaft (9) which is rotated by a motor (5) is mounted on the shaft (4), and a bearing plate (4) in the lateral direction of the driving shaft (9).
The driven shaft (10) is mounted on the shaft, and the drive shaft (9) and the driven shaft (10) are provided with eccentric shafts (18) and (19), respectively, and bearings (58) and (58) a are provided on the outer periphery. The eccentric plates (59) and (59) a are mounted on the eccentric plates (59) and (59) a, respectively.
An eccentric stand (60) pivotally connected to each other is formed by a connecting rod (24) in which 3) is planted, and the connecting rod (24) has a long position at a position corresponding to the vaults (23) and (23). Hole (25),
The cutting blade part (22) provided with (25) is detachably screwed, and the cutting blade part (22) rotates along a predetermined rotation locus of the eccentric table (60) ( 26) is placed,
The servo motor (3) is attached to the bearings (32), (32) provided on both sides of the gantry (1) below the cutting blade mechanism (26).
4) A cylindrical blade receiver (33) driven by 4) is axially supported, and a blade receiving mechanism (33) A that intermittently rotates in synchronization with the cutting blade mechanism (26) is provided, and the blade receiving (33) A cutting board receiving seat (35) is pivotally attached to the blade receiving shaft (33) a adjacent to the work supply side, and a plurality of cutting board members (36) b 1 to (36) b are attached to the cutting board receiving seat (35). N in parallel, and at the work supply side end, work holding means (38)
And a work feeding mechanism (4) for intermittently swinging in synchronization with the cutting blade mechanism (26) by a work swinging motor (39).
The cutting board (36) a to which 2) is pivotally mounted, and the cutting board support frame (44) having a concave cross section is arranged on the lower surface of the above cutting board (36) a, and the cutting board members (36) b 1 to ( Three
6) b N and YuruSo the and the lower portion of the cutting board supporting frame (44), forward and reverse motor comprising a worm gear (47) (4
8) is attached to the shelf (49), and the shelf (49) is placed.
A screw shaft (51) engaged with the worm gear (47) is arranged between the cutting board support frame (44),
Cutting board hoisting mechanism (43) for hoisting the workpiece supply side of the cutting board (36) a with the blade receiver (33) as an axis
And a vertical axis (55) axially attached to a forward / reverse rotation motor (48) with a speed reducer arranged below the rack (1) on the lower surface of the shelf (49), and the screw shaft (51). The cutting board swinging mechanism (45) mounted at a position closer to the blade receiving side or the position opposite to the blade receiving (33) than the above position, and the above-mentioned each at an appropriate position of the gantry (1). Informing the control operation panel (56) including the mechanism linked operation memory circuit,
An automatic cutting method for fish, etc., characterized in that they are electrically connected to each other and each mechanism is linked to operate.
JP18978294A 1994-07-09 1994-07-09 Automatic cutting device and automatic cutting method for fish meat etc. Expired - Fee Related JP3523335B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18978294A JP3523335B2 (en) 1994-07-09 1994-07-09 Automatic cutting device and automatic cutting method for fish meat etc.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18978294A JP3523335B2 (en) 1994-07-09 1994-07-09 Automatic cutting device and automatic cutting method for fish meat etc.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0823875A JPH0823875A (en) 1996-01-30
JP3523335B2 true JP3523335B2 (en) 2004-04-26

Family

ID=16247119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18978294A Expired - Fee Related JP3523335B2 (en) 1994-07-09 1994-07-09 Automatic cutting device and automatic cutting method for fish meat etc.

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Country Link
JP (1) JP3523335B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009023081A (en) * 2007-05-01 2009-02-05 San Techno Kuga:Kk Cutter

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JP3603196B2 (en) * 1998-12-28 2004-12-22 健次 中川 Cutting device and cutting method
KR101023047B1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-03-24 한국후지기계 주식회사 Apparatus for automatically cutting meat
CN105394153B (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-08-29 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Freeze trash fish stripping and slicing device
CN114223704B (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-08-26 中国水产舟山海洋渔业制品有限公司 Fish scale removing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009023081A (en) * 2007-05-01 2009-02-05 San Techno Kuga:Kk Cutter

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