JP3523331B2 - Exciter - Google Patents

Exciter

Info

Publication number
JP3523331B2
JP3523331B2 JP15852494A JP15852494A JP3523331B2 JP 3523331 B2 JP3523331 B2 JP 3523331B2 JP 15852494 A JP15852494 A JP 15852494A JP 15852494 A JP15852494 A JP 15852494A JP 3523331 B2 JP3523331 B2 JP 3523331B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reciprocating
magnetized
magnetizing
support rod
held
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP15852494A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0824787A (en
Inventor
弘隆 冨田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hosiden Corp
Original Assignee
Hosiden Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hosiden Corp filed Critical Hosiden Corp
Priority to JP15852494A priority Critical patent/JP3523331B2/en
Publication of JPH0824787A publication Critical patent/JPH0824787A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3523331B2 publication Critical patent/JP3523331B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an inexpensive shaking device having no rotary part nor sliding part and composed of a extremely simple constitution. CONSTITUTION:An electromagnetic drive part 1 and an magnetized member 6 supported movably back and forth in floating state in a space 5 formed by a yoke part 4 of the electromagnetic drive part 1 are provided. The magnetic member 6 is composed of a permanent magnet 61 and a metallic member 62 having magnetic property.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、起振装置、特に携帯呼
出し専用器(所謂ポケットベル)や携帯電話器などの移
動通信手段に利用される小型の起振装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an oscillating device, and more particularly to a small oscillating device used for mobile communication means such as a mobile calling dedicated device (so-called pager) and a mobile phone.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の起振装置としては、超小
型モータの回転軸に偏心回転部材を取り付け、この偏心
回転部材の回転に伴う重心位置の変化によって振動を発
生させるものが知られていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, as this type of vibrating device, there has been known one in which an eccentric rotating member is attached to a rotating shaft of a micro motor, and vibration is generated by a change of a center of gravity caused by rotation of the eccentric rotating member. Was there.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、超小型
モータや偏心回転部材を用いた従来の起振装置は、超小
型モータといった構成部品の個々のコストが高くつき、
また、回転部分や摺動部分が多くあるので振動を起こす
ことを目的とするものであっても、振動に伴う音の発生
を抑制しにくかった。本発明は以上の事情に鑑みてなさ
れたものであり、回転部分や摺動部分を皆無にすること
が可能であり、きわめて簡単に構成できて安価な起振装
置を提供することを目的とする。
However, the conventional vibration generator using the microminiature motor and the eccentric rotating member has a high cost for each component such as the microminiature motor.
Further, since there are many rotating parts and sliding parts, it is difficult to suppress the generation of sound accompanying the vibration even if the purpose is to generate vibration. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive vibrating device that can eliminate rotating parts and sliding parts and can be configured extremely easily. .

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る起振装置
は、コイル部で取り囲まれた鉄心に結合された円板部と
その円板部の外周部から一体に立ち上げられて空間を形
成する円筒状の胴部とを有するヨーク部を備えた電磁駆
動部と、上記空間内に浮上り状態で往復移動可能に支持
された帯磁部材と、を備え、上記ヨーク部から帯磁部材
の往復移動方向に対して直角または略直角に交差する方
向に延び出しかつその往復移動方向にのみ撓み変形可能
な支持杆の先端部に帯磁部材が固定され、この支持杆に
よって帯磁部材が上記空間内に浮上り状態で往復移動可
能に支持されている起振装置において、支持杆が板ばね
材によって構成されており、一対の支持杆のそれぞれの
基端部が、帯磁部材の往復移動経路を挾む両側でヨーク
部に具備された各別の凹入 部に、上記胴部の軸心に対す
る遠近方向に出退方向移動可能に保持され、かつ一対の
支持杆の先端部相互間に帯磁部材が保持されている、と
いうものである。 請求項2に係る起振装置は、コイル部
で取り囲まれた鉄心に結合された円板部とその円板部の
外周部から一体に立ち上げられて空間を形成する円筒状
の胴部とを有するヨーク部を備えた電磁駆動部と、上記
空間内に浮上り状態で往復移動可能に支持された帯磁部
材と、を備え、上記ヨーク部から帯磁部材の往復移動方
向に対して直角または略直角に交差する方向に延び出し
かつその往復移動方向にのみ撓み変形可能な支持杆の先
端部に帯磁部材が固定され、この支持杆によって帯磁部
材が上記空間内に浮上り状態で往復移動可能に支持され
ている起振装置において、支持杆が板ばね材によって構
成されており、1つの支持杆の一端部と他端部とが、帯
磁部材の往復移動経路を挾む両側でヨーク部に具備され
た各別の凹入部に、上記胴部の軸心に対する遠近方向に
出退方向移動可能に保持され、かつその支持杆の中間部
に帯磁部材が保持されている、というものである。これ
らの各発明では、請求項3に記載した起振装置のよう
に、帯磁部材が永久磁石とその永久磁石におけるその往
復移動方向に位置する両面側に配備された帯磁性を有す
る金属部材とでなる構成を採用することが可能である。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vibrating device comprising: a disc portion connected to an iron core surrounded by a coil portion;
A space is formed by being integrally raised from the outer peripheral part of the disk part.
Comprising an electromagnetic driving unit having a yoke portion having a cylindrical barrel for forming a magnetized member which is reciprocably supported in a state Ri flying above Symbol space, a magnetized member from the yoke portion
One that intersects at a right angle or a substantially right angle to the reciprocating direction of
Can be bent and deformed only in the reciprocating direction.
A magnetizing member is fixed to the tip of the support rod.
Therefore, the magnetized member can move back and forth in the above-mentioned space while floating.
In a vibrating device that is supported by a support, the supporting rod is a leaf spring.
It is composed of material, and each of the pair of support rods
The base end part has a yoke on both sides of the reciprocating path of the magnetizing member.
The concave portion of each of the parts to the axial center of the body.
It is held so that it can move in the forward and backward directions, and a pair of
A magnetized member is held between the tips of the support rods,
It is something. The vibrating device according to claim 2 is a coil unit.
The disc part connected to the iron core surrounded by and the disc part
Cylindrical shape that stands up from the outer periphery to form a space
An electromagnetic drive section having a yoke section having a body section of
A magnetized part supported in the space so that it can move back and forth in a floating state.
And a reciprocating movement of the magnetized member from the yoke portion.
Extends in a direction that intersects at right angles or approximately at right angles to the direction
And the tip of the supporting rod that can be flexibly deformed only in its reciprocating direction.
A magnetizing member is fixed to the end, and the magnetizing member is supported by this support rod.
The material is supported in the above space so that it can move back and forth while floating.
In the vibrating device, the supporting rod is formed of a leaf spring material, and one end and the other end of one supporting rod are provided in the yoke portion on both sides of the reciprocating movement path of the magnetizing member. Each of the recesses is held so as to be movable in the forward and backward directions with respect to the axial center of the body , and a magnetized member is held in the middle of the support rod. . this
In each of these inventions, as in the vibration oscillating device described in claim 3 , the magnetizing member is made up of a permanent magnet and a metal member having magnetism provided on both sides of the permanent magnet in the reciprocating direction of the permanent magnet. It is possible to adopt the following configuration.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明に係る起振装置によると、電磁駆動部の
ヨーク部の極性が高速で切り換わると、帯磁部材とヨー
ク部との間で引付け作用や反発作用が生じ、それらの作
用の影響で帯磁部材がヨーク部により形成されている空
間内で浮き上がったまま往復移動する。そして、このよ
うな帯磁部材の往復移動に伴う重心位置の高速での変化
により振動が発生する。それにもかかわらず、帯磁部材
や電磁駆動部に摺動部分や回転部分がないので摺動や回
転に伴う音が発生しない。特に、請求項3に記載したよ
うに構成された起振装置は、永久磁石の大きさを小さく
することができるにもかかわらず、永久磁石の両面側に
配備された帯磁性を有する金属部材の作用によって磁気
効率を高めることができる。また、請求項1や請求項2
記載したように構成された起振装置は、帯磁部材を浮
上り状態に支持するための構造が簡略化される。また
磁部材が板ばね材でなる支持杆によって支持されてい
るので、この支持杆のばね力を適切に定めておくことに
より、必ずしも帯磁部材を水平に往復移動させる必要が
なくなる。すなわち、帯磁部材の往復移動方向がたとえ
ば垂直になっている場合であっても、支持杆のばね力に
よって帯磁部材がその往復移動経路の中間部に保持され
るようにしておけば、帯磁部材とヨーク部との間で生じ
る引付け作用や反発作用の影響で帯磁部材が往復移動
し、それに伴う重心位置の高速での変化により振動が発
生する
According to the vibration generator of the present invention, when the polarity of the yoke portion of the electromagnetic drive section is switched at high speed, an attracting action and a repulsive action occur between the magnetizing member and the yoke portion. Due to the influence, the magnetized member reciprocates while floating in the space formed by the yoke portion. Vibration is generated due to the high-speed change of the position of the center of gravity accompanying the reciprocating movement of the magnetized member. Nevertheless, since there is no sliding part or rotating part in the magnetized member or the electromagnetic drive part, no sound is generated due to sliding or rotating. Particularly, in the vibration oscillating device configured as described in claim 3 , although the size of the permanent magnet can be reduced, a magnetic member having magnetism disposed on both sides of the permanent magnet is provided. Ru can increase magnetic efficiency by the action. In addition, claim 1 and claim 2
The vibrating device configured as described in (1) has a simplified structure for supporting the magnetized member in a floating state. Also ,
Since band magnetic member is supported by the support rod made of a leaf spring material, by previously defining a spring force of the support rod appropriately, always it is not necessary to reciprocate horizontally magnetized member. That is, even if the reciprocating direction of the magnetizing member is vertical, for example, if the magnetizing member is held in the middle part of its reciprocating path by the spring force of the support rod, The magnetizing member reciprocates under the influence of the attracting action and the repulsive action that occur with the yoke portion, and the vibration occurs due to the accompanying change in the center of gravity position at high speed .

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】図1は請求項1および請求項3に係る発明の
実施例による起振装置の平面図、図2は図1のII−I
I線に沿う断面図である。この起振装置において、電磁
駆動部1には、合成樹脂でなるボビン21に導体でなる
線材22を巻装することにより構成されたコイル部2
と、コイル部2のボビン21の中心孔23に挿入されて
コイル部2により取り囲まれている鉄心3と、円板部4
1が鉄心3に加締め結合されかつ円筒状(多角筒形であ
ってもよい)の胴部42がコイル部2を取り囲むように
上記円板部41の外周部から一体に立ち上げられた鉄な
どの帯磁性を有する金属材料でなるヨーク部4とが備わ
っている。この電磁駆動部1においては、コイル部2の
線材22に電源を接続することによってヨーク部4にお
ける胴部42の180度隔てた2箇所の極性が同一極性
に磁化する。そして、電源として交流電源を選ぶと、ヨ
ーク部4における胴部42の180度隔てた2箇所の極
性がN極とS極とに交互に高速で切り換わる。また、コ
イル部2の線材22に接続する電源の種類によっては、
ヨーク部4における胴部42の180度隔てた2箇所の
極性をN(S)極−無極−N(S)極−無極というよう
に磁化状態と非磁化状態とに交互に切り換えることも可
能である。ヨーク部4における胴部42で囲まれた空間
5に帯磁部材6が配備されている。この帯磁部材6は永
久磁石61とその永久磁石61の両面に配備された鉄な
どの帯磁性を有する金属部材(磁性体)62,63とで
なり、その平面視形状は矩形である。そして、上記ヨー
ク部4の胴部42には軸方向端部の180度隔てた2箇
所に凹入部43,44が形成されており、これらの凹入
部43,44のそれぞれに、板ばね材でなる一対の支持
杆71,72のそれぞれの基端部に具備された円形のカ
ール部73,74が保持されている。また、支持杆7
1,72の先端部のそれぞれには互いに反対方向に屈曲
された一対ずつの取付片部75,75,76,76が具
備されており、これらの取付片部75,75,76,7
6が上記帯磁部材6の両側面に各別に固着されている。
すなわち、帯磁部材6は一対の支持杆71,72の先端
部相互間に保持されている。ここで、板ばね材でなる一
対の支持杆71,72は、その幅方向を鉄心3の軸方向
に合わせてあり、また、上記凹入部43,44は上記カ
ール部73,74を胴部42の軸心に対する遠近方向、
すなわち出退方向(矢印A,Bで示してある)に移動可
能に保持している。そして、上記帯磁部材6が上記支持
杆71,72によって上記鉄心3に対してわずかな隙間
(ギャップ)8を隔てて支持されていると共に、支持杆
71,72に何らの外力も加わっていない状態では、図
2に示したように鉄心3の軸線L−Lが帯磁部材6の中
心を通過する。この構成であると、帯磁部材6は、ヨー
ク部4によって形成された上記空間5内に浮上り状態で
支持杆71,72のばね力に抗して直線経路を往復移動
可能である。したがって、上記支持杆71,72はヨー
ク部4の胴部42から帯磁部材4の往復移動方向に対し
て直角または略直角に交差する方向に延び出ている。こ
のように構成された起振装置において、たとえば交流電
源をコイル部2の線材22に接続すると、ヨーク部4に
おける胴部42の180度隔てた2箇所、具体的には、
帯磁部材6の左側の磁極面(N極に磁化されているもの
とする)64と右側の磁極面(S極に磁化されているも
のとする)65とにそれぞれ対向する2箇所の極性がN
極とS極とに交互に高速で切り換わる。そのため、支持
杆71,72によって支持された帯磁部材6とヨーク部
4の胴部42との間で引付け作用や反発作用が生じ、そ
れらの作用の影響で帯磁部材6が空間5内で浮き上がっ
たまま直線経路を矢印Cのように往復移動する。そし
て、このような帯磁部材6の往復移動に伴う重心位置の
高速での変化により振動が発生する。なお、帯磁部材6
が往復移動するときには、支持杆71,72のカール部
73,74が図1の矢印A,Bで示すように凹入部4
3,44に対する出退方向に移動する。また、ヨーク部
4での極性の切換わりが高速で行われることにより、帯
磁部材6が往復移動する範囲は空間5内におさまる。し
たがって、帯磁部材6がヨーク部6の胴部42と干渉し
たりすることはない。図1には帯磁部材6の2つの磁極
面64,65の移動限界を仮想線で示してあり、また、
支持杆71,72の揺動角度をθで示してある。この実
施例では、帯磁部材6が板ばね材でなる支持杆71,7
2によって支えられているので、帯磁部材6が往復移動
を行う直線経路が水平でなくても、たとえば垂直になっ
ても帯磁部材6の往復移動に支障を生じることはない。
また、帯磁部材6や電磁駆動部1に摺動部分や回転部分
がないので、摺動や回転に伴う音は発生しない。以上の
説明では電源として交流電源を用いたものを説明した
が、上述したように、ヨーク部4における胴部42の1
80度隔てた2箇所の極性をN(S)極−無極−N
(S)極−無極というように磁化状態と非磁化状態とに
交互に切り換え得るような電源を採用することも可能で
あり、そのような場合にも帯磁部材6が往復移動して振
動が発生する。なお、図2に仮想線で示したようにケー
ス9で全体を覆ってもよい。図3は請求項2に係る発明
の実施例による起振装置の平面図である。この起振装置
においては1つの支持杆7で帯磁部材6を保持してあ
る。すなわち、支持杆7はその両端部のそれぞれにカー
ル部77,78を備えており、これらのカール部77,
78が、帯磁部材6の往復移動経路を挾む両側でヨーク
部4の胴部42に180度隔てて具備された各別の凹入
部43,44に出退方向移動可能に保持されている。そ
して、支持杆7の中間部(実施例では中央部)に帯磁部
材6が保持されている。ここで、帯磁部材6は、一対の
永久磁石61,61とそれらの外面側に配備された帯磁
性を有する金属部材62,63とでなる。その他の構成
は図1や図2で説明したものと同様であるので、同一部
分に同一符号を附して詳細な説明を省略する。このよう
な起振装置においても、図1や図2で説明したものと同
等の作用が奏される。
1 is a plan view of a vibrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention according to claims 1 and 3 , and FIG. 2 is a line II-I in FIG.
It is sectional drawing which follows the I line. In this vibration exciter, the electromagnetic drive unit 1 includes a coil unit 2 formed by winding a wire rod 22 made of a conductor around a bobbin 21 made of synthetic resin.
An iron core 3 inserted into the center hole 23 of the bobbin 21 of the coil portion 2 and surrounded by the coil portion 2, and a disc portion 4
Iron 1 is crimped and coupled to an iron core 3, and a cylindrical body 42 (which may be a polygonal cylinder) is integrally erected from the outer peripheral portion of the disc portion 41 so as to surround the coil portion 2. And a yoke portion 4 made of a metal material having magnetic susceptibility. In the electromagnetic drive unit 1, when the power source is connected to the wire 22 of the coil unit 2, the two polarities of the body 42 of the yoke 4 separated by 180 degrees are magnetized to the same polarity. When an AC power source is selected as the power source, the polarities of the two portions of the body portion 42 of the yoke portion 4 separated by 180 degrees are switched at high speed alternately to the N pole and the S pole. Also, depending on the type of power source connected to the wire 22 of the coil part 2,
It is also possible to alternately switch the polarities of two portions of the body portion 42 of the yoke portion 4 separated by 180 degrees between a magnetized state and a non-magnetized state such as N (S) pole-nonpolar-N (S) pole-nonpolar. is there. A magnetized member 6 is provided in a space 5 of the yoke portion 4 surrounded by the body portion 42. The magnetizing member 6 is composed of a permanent magnet 61 and metal members (magnetic bodies) 62 and 63 having magnetism such as iron provided on both surfaces of the permanent magnet 61, and has a rectangular shape in a plan view. The body portion 42 of the yoke portion 4 is formed with recessed portions 43 and 44 at two positions 180 degrees apart from each other in the axial direction. Each of the recessed portions 43 and 44 is made of a leaf spring material. The circular curl portions 73 and 74 provided at the base end portions of the pair of support rods 71 and 72 are held. Also, the support rod 7
Each of the distal end portions of the reference numerals 1, 72 is provided with a pair of mounting piece portions 75, 75, 76, 76 that are bent in mutually opposite directions, and these mounting piece portions 75, 75, 76, 7 are provided.
6 are separately fixed to both side surfaces of the magnetizing member 6.
That is, the magnetized member 6 is held between the tip portions of the pair of support rods 71 and 72. Here, the pair of support rods 71, 72 made of a leaf spring material have their width directions aligned with the axial direction of the iron core 3, and the recessed portions 43, 44 include the curl portions 73, 74 in the body portion 42. Perspective direction to the axis of
That is, it is held so as to be movable in the outgoing and outgoing directions (indicated by arrows A and B). The magnetizing member 6 is supported by the supporting rods 71 and 72 with a slight gap 8 with respect to the iron core 3, and no external force is applied to the supporting rods 71 and 72. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the axis L-L of the iron core 3 passes through the center of the magnetized member 6. With this configuration, the magnetized member 6 can reciprocate along the linear path against the spring force of the support rods 71 and 72 in a floating state in the space 5 formed by the yoke portion 4. Therefore, the support rods 71 and 72 extend from the body portion 42 of the yoke portion 4 in a direction intersecting with the reciprocating direction of the magnetizing member 4 at a right angle or a substantially right angle. In the vibration oscillating device configured in this manner, for example, when an AC power source is connected to the wire 22 of the coil part 2, two positions 180 degrees apart of the body part 42 of the yoke part 4, specifically,
The polarities of the two locations facing the left magnetic pole surface (assumed to be magnetized to the N pole) 64 and the right magnetic pole surface (assumed to be magnetized to the S pole) 65 of the magnetized member 6 are N.
The pole and the S pole are alternately switched at high speed. Therefore, an attracting action and a repulsive action occur between the magnetizing member 6 supported by the supporting rods 71 and 72 and the body portion 42 of the yoke portion 4, and the magnetizing member 6 floats up in the space 5 under the influence of these actions. While moving , the vehicle moves back and forth along the straight line as indicated by arrow C. Vibration is generated due to the high-speed change of the position of the center of gravity accompanying the reciprocating movement of the magnetizing member 6. The magnetizing member 6
When the support rods 71 and 72 are reciprocated, the curl portions 73 and 74 of the support rods 71 and 72 are depressed as shown by arrows A and B in FIG.
Move in the direction of leaving and entering 3,44. Further, since the polarities are switched at high speed in the yoke portion 4, the range in which the magnetized member 6 reciprocates is set within the space 5. Therefore, the magnetized member 6 does not interfere with the body portion 42 of the yoke portion 6. In FIG. 1, the movement limits of the two magnetic pole surfaces 64 and 65 of the magnetizing member 6 are shown by imaginary lines.
The swing angle of the support rods 71 and 72 is indicated by θ. In this embodiment, the support rods 71 and 7 in which the magnetizing member 6 is made of a leaf spring material.
Since it is supported by 2, the reciprocating movement of the magnetizing member 6 is not hindered even if the linear path along which the magnetizing member 6 reciprocates is not horizontal, for example, vertical.
Further, since there is no sliding portion or rotating portion in the magnetized member 6 or the electromagnetic drive unit 1, no sound accompanying sliding or rotation is generated. Although the AC power supply is used as the power supply in the above description, as described above, one of the body parts 42 of the yoke part 4 is used.
N (S) pole-no pole-N
It is also possible to employ a power source that can be switched alternately between the magnetized state and the non-magnetized state such as (S) pole-non-polarity. In such a case, the magnetizing member 6 reciprocates to generate vibration. To do. The case 9 may be entirely covered as shown by the phantom line in FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of an oscillating device according to an embodiment of the invention as defined in claim 2 . In this vibrating device, the magnetizing member 6 is held by one supporting rod 7. That is, the support rod 7 is provided with curl portions 77 and 78 at both end portions thereof.
78 are movably held in the respective recessed portions 43 and 44 provided at 180 degrees apart in the body portion 42 of the yoke portion 4 on both sides of the reciprocating movement path of the magnetized member 6. The magnetizing member 6 is held at the intermediate portion (the central portion in the embodiment) of the support rod 7. Here, the magnetized member 6 is composed of a pair of permanent magnets 61, 61 and metal members 62, 63 having magnetism disposed on the outer surface side thereof. Other configurations are similar to those described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. Even in such an oscillating device, the same operation as that described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 is achieved.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の効果】請求項1、請求項2または請求項3に記
載した構成を有する発明に係る起振装置は、帯磁部材
が、浮上がり状態のまま鉄心の磁化方向に対し直交方向
に往復移動するので、空間ギャップによる磁気ロスが最
少限度に抑えられて効率のよい起振動作が行われる。そ
して、帯磁部材が摺動部分や回転部分を持たないので摺
動や回転に伴う音が発生しなくなり、このことが起振動
作を効率を高めることに役立つ。その上、電磁駆動部と
帯磁部材とにより構成されるので、構造の簡単な起振装
置を安価に提供することが可能である。また、必ずしも
帯磁部材を水平に往復移動させる必要がなくなる。その
ため、携帯呼出し専用器や携帯電話器などのような移動
通信手段に好適に適用することができる。請求項3に記
載したように構成すると、安価な帯磁性を有する金属部
材を永久磁石の両面側に配備することによって高価な永
久磁石の大きさを小さくすることができるので、それだ
け帯磁部材のコストが低減され、そのことが起振装置の
価格を安く抑えることに役立つ。
According to the vibration oscillating device of the invention having the structure described in claim 1, claim 2 or claim 3 , the magnetized member reciprocates in a direction orthogonal to the magnetization direction of the iron core in a floating state. Therefore, the magnetic loss due to the space gap is suppressed to the minimum limit, and the efficient vibration-exciting operation is performed. Further, since the magnetized member does not have a sliding portion or a rotating portion, no sound is generated due to the sliding or rotating, which helps increase the efficiency of the vibration generating operation. In addition, since it is composed of the electromagnetic drive unit and the magnetizing member, it is possible to provide a vibrating device having a simple structure at low cost . Further, it is not always necessary to horizontally reciprocate the magnetized member. Therefore, it can be suitably applied to mobile communication means such as a mobile calling dedicated device and a mobile phone. Note in claim 3
If configured as shown, a metal part with inexpensive magnetic susceptibility
By placing the material on both sides of the permanent magnet, expensive permanent
That's because the size of the permanent magnet can be reduced.
The cost of the magnetizing member is reduced, which means that
Helps keep prices low.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】請求項1および請求項3に係る発明の実施例に
よる起振装置の平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of an oscillating device according to an embodiment of the invention according to claim 1 and claim 3 ;

【図2】図1のII−II線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.

【図3】請求項2に係る発明の実施例による起振装置の
平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a vibrating device according to an embodiment of the invention as set forth in claim 2 .

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 電磁駆動部 2 コイル部 3 鉄心 4 ヨーク部 5 空間 6 帯磁部材 7,71,72 支持杆 61 永久磁石 62 金属部材 43,44 凹入部 1 Electromagnetic drive 2 coil part 3 iron core 4 Yoke part 5 spaces 6 Magnetic member 7,71,72 Support rod 61 Permanent magnet 62 Metal member 43,44 recess

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 コイル部で取り囲まれた鉄心に結合され
た円板部とその円板部の外周部から一体に立ち上げられ
て空間を形成する円筒状の胴部とを有するヨーク部を備
えた電磁駆動部と、上記空間内に浮上り状態で往復移動
可能に支持された帯磁部材と、を備え、上記ヨーク部か
ら帯磁部材の往復移動方向に対して直角または略直角に
交差する方向に延び出しかつその往復移動方向にのみ撓
み変形可能な支持杆の先端部に帯磁部材が固定され、こ
の支持杆によって帯磁部材が上記空間内に浮上り状態で
往復移動可能に支持されている起振装置において、 支持杆が板ばね材によって構成されており、一対の支持
杆のそれぞれの基端部が、帯磁部材の往復移動経路を挾
む両側でヨーク部に具備された各別の凹入部に、上記胴
部の軸心に対する遠近方向に出退方向移動可能に保持さ
れ、かつ一対の支持杆の先端部相互間に帯磁部材が保持
されている ことを特徴とする起振装置。
1. A coupled to a core surrounded by a coil portion
The disc part and the outer periphery of the disc part are integrally launched.
Comprising an electromagnetic driving unit having a yoke portion and a cylindrical body portion defining a space, a magnetized member which is reciprocably supported in a state Ri flying above Symbol space, the Te, or the yoke portion
At right angles or approximately right angles to the reciprocating direction of the magnetized member
Extends in the intersecting direction and bends only in its reciprocating direction
The magnetizing member is fixed to the tip of the deformable support rod.
With the support rod of the
In an oscillating device supported so as to be able to reciprocate, a supporting rod is composed of a leaf spring material,
Each base end of the rod slides in the reciprocating path of the magnetizing member.
In each of the recesses provided in the yoke on both sides,
It is held so that it can move in the forward and backward directions with respect to the axis of the part.
And the magnetized member is held between the tips of the pair of support rods.
A vibrating device characterized by being
【請求項2】 コイル部で取り囲まれた鉄心に結合され
た円板部とその円板部の外周部から一体に立ち上げられ
て空間を形成する円筒状の胴部とを有するヨーク部を備
えた電磁駆動部と、上記空間内に浮上り状態で往復移動
可能に支持された帯磁部材と、を備え、上記ヨーク部か
ら帯磁部材の往復移動方向に対して直角または略直角に
交差する方向に延び出しかつその往復移動方向にのみ撓
み変形可能な支持杆の先端部に帯磁部材が固定され、こ
の支持杆によって帯磁部材が上記空間内に浮上り状態で
往復移動可能に支持されている起振装置において、 支持杆が板ばね材によって構成されており、1つの支持
杆の一端部と他端部とが、帯磁部材の往復移動経路を挾
む両側でヨーク部に具備された各別の凹入部に、上記胴
部の軸心に対する遠近方向に出退方向移動可能に保持さ
れ、かつその支持杆の中間部に帯磁部材が保持されてい
ことを特徴とする起振装置。
2. An iron core surrounded by a coil portion
The disc part and the outer periphery of the disc part are integrally launched.
And a yoke portion having a cylindrical body portion that forms a space
Reciprocating in the floating state with the electromagnetic drive part
And a magnetized member that is supported so that
At right angles or approximately right angles to the reciprocating direction of the magnetized member
Extends in the intersecting direction and bends only in its reciprocating direction
The magnetizing member is fixed to the tip of the deformable support rod.
With the support rod of the
In the vibration oscillating device supported so as to be capable of reciprocating, the supporting rod is composed of a leaf spring material, and one end and the other end of one supporting rod are provided on both sides of the reciprocating movement path of the magnetizing member. Each of the concave portions provided on the yoke portion is provided with the above-mentioned body.
An oscillating device, characterized in that it is held so as to be movable in the forward and backward directions with respect to the axial center of the part, and a magnetizing member is held in the middle part of its support rod .
【請求項3】 帯磁部材が永久磁石とその永久磁石にお
けるその往復移動方向に位置する両面側に配備された帯
磁性を有する金属部材とでなる請求項1または請求項2
記載の起振装置。
Wherein the magnetized member is in a permanent magnet and a metal member having a deployed magnetisable on both side located on the reciprocating direction of its permanent magnet according to claim 1 or claim 2
The vibration device described.
JP15852494A 1994-07-11 1994-07-11 Exciter Expired - Fee Related JP3523331B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15852494A JP3523331B2 (en) 1994-07-11 1994-07-11 Exciter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15852494A JP3523331B2 (en) 1994-07-11 1994-07-11 Exciter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0824787A JPH0824787A (en) 1996-01-30
JP3523331B2 true JP3523331B2 (en) 2004-04-26

Family

ID=15673624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15852494A Expired - Fee Related JP3523331B2 (en) 1994-07-11 1994-07-11 Exciter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3523331B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018051919A1 (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-22 アルプス電気株式会社 Vibration actuator and electronic device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2010026883A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2012-02-02 三洋電機株式会社 Linear motor and portable device equipped with linear motor
JP2011251201A (en) * 2008-09-26 2011-12-15 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Vibration motor and personal digital assistant using the same
WO2010103831A1 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-16 三洋電機株式会社 Vibration motor and portable apparatus
CN111817524B (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-10-26 歌尔股份有限公司 Excited vibration module and electronic terminal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018051919A1 (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-22 アルプス電気株式会社 Vibration actuator and electronic device
JPWO2018051919A1 (en) * 2016-09-13 2019-06-24 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 Vibration actuator and electronic device

Also Published As

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JPH0824787A (en) 1996-01-30

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