JP3508761B2 - Bathroom floor panels - Google Patents

Bathroom floor panels

Info

Publication number
JP3508761B2
JP3508761B2 JP2001380463A JP2001380463A JP3508761B2 JP 3508761 B2 JP3508761 B2 JP 3508761B2 JP 2001380463 A JP2001380463 A JP 2001380463A JP 2001380463 A JP2001380463 A JP 2001380463A JP 3508761 B2 JP3508761 B2 JP 3508761B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
flow path
floor panel
drainage
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2001380463A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002242410A (en
Inventor
俊実 北角
Original Assignee
東陶機器株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 東陶機器株式会社 filed Critical 東陶機器株式会社
Priority to JP2001380463A priority Critical patent/JP3508761B2/en
Publication of JP2002242410A publication Critical patent/JP2002242410A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3508761B2 publication Critical patent/JP3508761B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はユニットバスの一部
として組み込まれる樹脂製の浴室用床パネルに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin bathroom floor panel incorporated as part of a unit bath.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年の住宅等の浴室はユニットバスが主
流になっている。これは、床が防水性を有するFRP等
の材質からなる防水床パンを用いることにより建築の浴
室空間にあらかじめ防水工事を施す必要がないためであ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, unit baths have become the mainstream of bathrooms in houses and the like. This is because it is not necessary to carry out waterproofing work in advance in the bathroom space of the building by using the waterproof floor pan whose floor is made of a material such as FRP having waterproofness.

【0003】また、近年の高齢化社会到来に準じ、防水
床パンは洗い場での洗体行為を行う場合に使用者が脚を
滑らせて転倒することを極力防ぐために、石鹸水等が湯
水に混じった場合でも滑りにくいように凹凸を施したノ
ンスリップ仕様にしている。また、防水床パンの洗い場
面には岩肌模様や石目模様を採用し、意匠性を向上させ
ている。
Further, in accordance with the arrival of the aging society in recent years, in order to prevent the user from slipping over and dropping the waterproof floor pan as much as possible when washing the floor in the washroom, the waterproof floor pan should be hot water. It has a non-slip design with irregularities so that it will not slip even when mixed. In addition, a rock surface pattern or a stone pattern is used to wash the waterproof floor pan to improve the design.

【0004】このようなユニットバスとして、例えば、
特開平6−93745号公報に開示されるものが知られ
ている。
As such a unit bus, for example,
The one disclosed in JP-A-6-93745 is known.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記し
たユニットバスの防水床パンは、洗い場での洗体行為を
行う場合等は滑りにくいため使用感が良いが、前記凹凸
が洗い場面の排水性に悪影響を及ぼし、島状に排水を残
水させてしまい、翌日になってもこの島状に残った残水
は表面積の割に水量が多いため、乾きにくく、翌日にな
っても自然乾燥せずに残ってしまっていた。これは翌
日、使用者が浴槽の清掃を行う際、靴下のまま浴室内の
洗い場部に立つと靴下を濡らしてしまう結果となり、非
常に不快であり、また掃除の度に靴下を脱がなければな
らないので煩わしく、特に冬場では残水が冷水となって
いるため、高齢者にはつらいものであった。
However, the above-mentioned waterproof floor pan of the unit bath has a good feeling of use because it is hard to slip when washing in the washing place, but the unevenness has a drainage property in the washing scene. It has an adverse effect and leaves wastewater in an island shape, and even on the next day, the remaining water on the island has a large amount of water relative to the surface area, so it is difficult to dry and does not dry naturally on the next day. Was left in. The next day, when the user cleans the bathtub, it will cause the socks to get wet if he or she stands in the washing area in the bathroom while wearing socks. It is very uncomfortable, and the socks must be taken off after every cleaning. It is troublesome for the elderly, especially because the residual water is cold in winter.

【0006】本発明は上記課題を解決するためになされ
たもので、ユニットバスの洗い場部の滑り止め効果を損
うことなく、翌日には洗い場部に残水が残ることがない
浴室用床パネルを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a bathroom floor panel in which residual water does not remain in the washing area on the next day without impairing the anti-slip effect of the washing area of the unit bath To provide.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決すべく
発明に係る浴室用床パネルは、樹脂製の床パネルの表面
に、滑り止め用の凸部と、これら凸部の間に流れ込んだ
水を途切れさせずに一時捕水出来る状態に形成された流
路とを備え、前記凸部上の水は、前記流路内に一時捕水
されている水と接触することで前記流路から排水口また
は排水流し溝に連続した状態で排水される構成とした。
Means for Solving the Problems The present to solve the above problems
The bathroom floor panel according to the invention is a surface of a resin floor panel.
, The slip-in convex parts and the flow between these convex parts
A stream formed so that water can be temporarily captured without interruption.
And water on the convex portion is temporarily trapped in the flow path.
By contacting the water being
Is configured to be continuously drained to the drainage ditch.

【0008】前記流路内の水に接触すること無く前記凸
部の上面に留まれる水量としては2CC以下であること
が好ましい。2CC以下に抑えることによって、万が一
上面に水玉が残留しても翌日までに乾燥させることがで
きる。
[0008] The convex portion without contacting water in the flow path.
The amount of water remaining on the upper surface of the part should be 2CC or less
Is preferred. If you keep it below 2CC,
Even if polka dots remain on the top surface, it can be dried by the next day.
Wear.

【0009】前記床パネル凸部上の水は、前記流路内に
一時捕水されている水と接触することで誘引・導水され
る。また、流路内の流速を遅くする手段としては、流路
内に障害物となる微細な凹凸部を設けることも考えられ
る。
The water on the convex portion of the floor panel is stored in the flow path.
It will be attracted / conducted by coming into contact with water that has been temporarily captured.
It Further, as a means for reducing the flow velocity in the flow channel, it is conceivable to provide a fine uneven portion which becomes an obstacle in the flow channel.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態を添付
図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本願発明に係る浴室用
床パネルの実施例1の平面図、図2は同床パネルの拡大
平面図、図3は本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの実施例
2の拡大平面図、図4は図2のA−A線拡大断面図、図
5は図3のB−B線拡大断面図、図6(a)〜(c)は
床パネル上の水の挙動を示す図である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the bathroom floor panels according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of the floor panel, the embodiment of Figure 3 the floor panel engaging Ru bath chamber to the present invention
2 is an enlarged plan view of FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of line AA of FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of line BB of FIG. 3, and FIGS. 6A to 6C are water on the floor panel. It is a figure which shows a behavior.

【0011】床パネル1は樹脂材料(例えばFRP)を
成形してなり、浴槽設置部2とそれに隣接する洗場部よ
り構成される。浴槽設置部2は洗場側床パネルと別体で
形成され、接続される分割タイプや、浴槽側の床パネル
そのものを浴槽形状にした洗場付きの浴槽の場合もあ
る。
The floor panel 1 is formed by molding a resin material (for example, FRP), and is composed of a bathtub installation portion 2 and a washroom portion adjacent thereto. The bathtub installation portion 2 is formed separately from the floor panel on the side of the washroom, and may be a divided type to be connected or a bathtub with a washroom in which the floor panel on the side of the bathtub itself has a bathtub shape.

【0012】床パネル1の洗場面上には、排水のための
排水口凹部4が形成され、排水口凹部4の中に排水口3
が配置されている。
A drain port recess 4 for drainage is formed on the floor panel 1 washing scene, and the drain port 3 is placed in the drain port recess 4.
Are arranged.

【0013】床パネル1は、上記排水口凹部4が最も低
くなるように排水勾配が取られており、床パネル1上の
水が排水勾配に沿って流れ、排水口凹部4に集水される
ようになっている。本実施例では、床面排水勾配と合せ
て、排水を補助するための排水流し溝5を設け、床パネ
ル1上の水を集め、排水口凹部4に集水させる構造を採
用している。
The floor panel 1 is provided with a drainage gradient so that the drainage recess 4 is the lowest, and the water on the floor panel 1 flows along the drainage gradient and is collected in the drainage recess 4. It is like this. In this embodiment, a structure is provided in which a drainage drainage groove 5 for assisting drainage is provided together with the floor surface drainage gradient, water on the floor panel 1 is collected, and the water is collected in the drainage port recess 4.

【0014】実施例1及び実施例2では、床パネル1表
面には滑り止め用の凸部6と、これら凸部6の間に連続
する流路7が形成されている。この流路7は、概ね上記
排水口3または排水流し溝5に向かうように設定してい
る。滑り止め用の凸部6の形状は図2及び図4に示す比
較的長尺形状、或いは図3及び図5に示す円形に限ら
ず、どのような形状でもよい。
In Embodiments 1 and 2 , the floor panel 1 is provided with the anti-slip projections 6 and the continuous flow path 7 between the projections 6 on the surface thereof. The flow path 7 is set so as to generally face the drainage port 3 or the drainage drainage groove 5. The shape of the non-slip convex portion 6 is not limited to the relatively long shape shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 or the circular shape shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, and may be any shape.

【0015】また、滑り止めの凸形状の上面に、凸形状
の周囲を区画した流路内に流れ込むこと無く、独立して
残留することのできる水玉の水量を平均的な浴室環境
下、例えば温度15.3℃、湿度66%の環境下におい
て8時間程度の間に自然乾燥可能な2CC以下に抑える
ことによって、万が一凸形状部の上面に残留する水玉が
発生した場合でも、その水を翌日まで残留させることな
く乾燥させることができるようになる。
In addition, the amount of polka dots that can independently remain on the upper surface of the convex non-slip surface without flowing into the flow path dividing the convex periphery is measured under an average bathroom environment, for example, at the temperature. Even if a polka dot remains on the upper surface of the convex shape, it can be dried up to the next day by keeping it to 2CC or less that can be naturally dried in an environment of 15.3 ° C and humidity of 66% for about 8 hours. It can be dried without being left behind.

【0016】また、床パネル1上の少なくとも流路7の
上には、水玉の表面張力を破壊する凹凸形状部8が重ね
て形成されている。この凹凸形状部8は線状をなし、そ
の方向は凸部6及び流路7を横切る方向に形成され、そ
の結果、流路7の中を流れる水の速度が凹凸形状部8に
邪魔されて抑制され、ゆっくり流れるようになり、流路
7内で水が途切れることがない。
Further, at least the flow path 7 on the floor panel 1 is formed with a concavo-convex shaped portion 8 that breaks the surface tension of the polka dots. The uneven portion 8 has a linear shape, and the direction thereof is formed so as to cross the convex portion 6 and the flow path 7. As a result, the speed of water flowing in the flow path 7 is disturbed by the uneven portion 8. The flow is suppressed, the flow becomes slow, and the water does not break in the flow path 7.

【0017】また、床パネル1表面には、滑り止め用の
凸部6、流路7及び表面張力を破壊する凹凸形状部8の
機能を損わない範囲で、格子状の境界部9を設けて意匠
性を高めている。
Further, on the surface of the floor panel 1, a grid-like boundary portion 9 is provided within a range that does not impair the functions of the convex portion 6 for slip prevention, the flow path 7 and the concave and convex portion 8 that destroys the surface tension. To improve the design.

【0018】以上において、床パネル1表面に水が落下
すると、図6(a)に示すように、凹凸形状部8によっ
て表面張力が破壊され、想像線で示す水玉を形成するこ
となく流路7の中に広がる。そして広がった水は連続し
て形成されている流路7を流れて排水口3に直接、若し
くは排水流し溝5を介して排水口3に入る。
In the above, when water falls on the surface of the floor panel 1, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the surface tension is broken by the uneven portion 8, and the flow path 7 is formed without forming the polka dots shown by the imaginary line. Spread inside. Then, the spread water flows through the continuously formed flow path 7 and enters the drainage port 3 directly into the drainage port 3 or through the drainage drain groove 5.

【0019】上記凹凸形状部8は表面張力を破壊して水
が蒸発する表面積を大きくするだけでなく、流路7内に
流れ込んで流れようとする水に対して抵抗になるため、
流路内の流速が抑制され、図6(b)に示すように、流
路7を流れる水が途切れることがない。即ち、流路7内
の排水は、ゆっくりではあるが排水口3若しくは流し溝
5まで連続して繋がった状態で確実に排水され、その結
果、水が島状に残ることがない。
The uneven portion 8 not only breaks the surface tension and increases the surface area of water that evaporates, but also resists the water that flows into the flow path 7 and tends to flow.
The flow velocity in the flow path is suppressed, and as shown in FIG. 6B, the water flowing through the flow path 7 is not interrupted. That is, the drainage in the flow path 7 is slowly but surely drained in a state where it is continuously connected to the drainage port 3 or the drain groove 5, and as a result, the water does not remain in an island shape.

【0020】更に、流路7を水が流れた後に、図6
(c)に示すように、凹凸形状部8間に水が残る場合で
あっても、この場合の残水量は極めて少ないため、短時
間のうちに蒸発してしまい、実使用上問題とならない。
Further, after the water flows through the flow path 7, the flow shown in FIG.
As shown in (c), even when water remains between the uneven portions 8, since the residual water amount in this case is extremely small, it evaporates in a short time, which is not a problem in practical use.

【0021】図7は本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの
施例3の平面図である。床パネルの表面形状以外の構成
は前述の実施例と同じ構成である。この実施例の床パ
ネルにあっては、床パネル1表面の全域に滑り止め兼、
表面張力を破壊する目的の凸形状部10を形成し、この
凸形状部10の間を流路11とし、流路11内の排水速
度を抑制する手段を施して形成されている。
[0021] Figure 7 is a real bathroom floor panel according to the present invention
It is a top view of Example 3 . The structure other than the surface shape of the floor panel is the same as that of the above-described embodiment . In the floor panel of Example 3 , the entire surface of the floor panel 1 also serves as a slip stopper,
It is formed by forming convex-shaped portions 10 for breaking the surface tension, forming channels 11 between the convex-shaped portions 10, and providing a means for suppressing the drainage speed in the channel 11.

【0022】また、滑り止めの凸形状の上面に、凸形状
の周囲を区画した流路内に流れ込むこと無く、独立して
残留することのできる水玉の水量を平均的な浴室環境
下、例えば温度15.3℃、湿度66%の環境下におい
て8時間程度の間に自然乾燥可能な2CC以下に抑える
ことによって、万が一凸形状部の上面に残留する水玉が
発生した場合でも、その水を翌日まで残留させることな
く乾燥させることができるようになる。
In addition, the amount of polka dots that can remain independently on the upper surface of the convex non-slip shape without flowing into the flow path that divides the convex shape is average temperature in a bathroom environment, for example. Even if a polka dot remains on the upper surface of the convex shape, it can be dried up to the next day by keeping it to 2CC or less that can be naturally dried in an environment of 15.3 ° C and humidity of 66% for about 8 hours. It can be dried without being left behind.

【0023】図7で示した流路11内の流速抑制手段
は、水下部の流路11を排水勾配に抗する方向へ曲げた
状態で形成した例となっているが、その他にも水下側の
排水勾配をその他の部分と比較して緩く形成したり、流
路11内に排水抵抗になるような微細凸凹を形成するな
どの手段がある。
The flow velocity suppressing means in the flow channel 11 shown in FIG. 7 is an example in which the flow channel 11 in the lower part of the water is formed in a state of being bent in a direction against the drainage gradient. There are means such as forming the drainage gradient on the side gentler than that of the other portions, or forming fine irregularities in the flow path 11 that cause drainage resistance.

【0024】前記したように、効率よく床パネル1表面
の水を乾燥させるには、床パネル1表面に落下した水を
排水口3まで導く際に、水の流れの速度を制御し、排水
が途中で途切れないようにして、島状に孤立して残る水
を無くすことが肝心である。通常、床面上の排水速度が
速い方が、「水はけが良い床」と感じやすいが、流下し
て排水される速度が速いと、連続して繋がって排水され
ている水が途中で途切れてしまい、取り残されてしまう
水が発生するため、島状の孤立した残水が発生しやす
く、最終的に見ると乾きにくい床となってしまう。
As described above, in order to efficiently dry the water on the surface of the floor panel 1, when the water dropped on the surface of the floor panel 1 is guided to the drainage port 3, the speed of the water flow is controlled so that the drainage water is discharged. It is important to prevent water from being isolated in islands so that there is no break in the middle. Generally, the faster the drainage speed on the floor surface is, the more easily it feels like “a floor with good drainage”, but if the drainage speed is fast, the water that is continuously connected and drained will be interrupted in the middle. Since the water that is left behind is generated, island-like isolated residual water is likely to be generated, and finally the floor becomes hard to dry.

【0025】このため、図7に示す実施例にあって
は、流路11の下流側を曲げることで下流側の排水性を
低下させ、流路11内の排水に先詰りの渋滞状態を発生
させることで排水が途中で途切れることのない構造とし
ている。また、下流側の排水勾配を緩くすることでも同
様の効果が得られる。
Therefore, in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the downstream side of the flow path 11 is bent to reduce the drainage performance on the downstream side, and the drainage in the flow path 11 is blocked by the congestion. The structure is such that the generation of wastewater does not interrupt the process. The same effect can be obtained by making the drainage gradient on the downstream side gentle.

【0026】同じく、流路11内の排水流速を遅くする
方法として、流路11内に微細な凹凸を設け、障害物と
することで流路11内を流れる排水の速度を遅くするこ
とも可能で、この場合も上記と同様の効果が得られる。
[0026] Also, as a method to slow down the drainage flow rate in the flow channel 11 is provided with fine irregularities in the flow path 11, also slowing the speed of the waste water flowing through the flow passage 11 by an obstacle In this case, the same effect as above can be obtained.

【0027】図8及び図9は、本願発明に係る浴室用床
パネルの他の流速抑制手段を遅くする実施例の斜視図
及び平面図である。この実施例の床パネルにあっては、
床パネル1表面の全域に滑り止め兼、表面張力を破壊す
る目的の凸形状部12が形成されている。この凸形状部
12は、約5mm×約10mmの略長方形で、高さを
0.5mmと比較的高く形成されている。また、各々の
凸形状部12の間隔を2mmと非常に接近させること
で、隣り合う凸形状部12の間で形成される流路13
は、その深さと幅をそれぞれ0.5mmと2mmとし、
水下側の排水口3(図示せず)もしくは流し溝5(図示
せず)に連続させて形成している。このような、細くて
深い流路内では水の粘性抵抗が流速抑制効果として顕著
に発現され、合わせて細い流路で発生する表面張力の効
果とあいまって、効率的に流路13内の流速を遅くする
ことができる。
8 and 9 are a perspective view and a plan view of a fourth embodiment for slowing down another flow velocity suppressing means of the bathroom floor panel according to the present invention. In the floor panel of this example,
A convex portion 12 is formed on the entire surface of the floor panel 1 for the purpose of preventing slippage and breaking surface tension. The convex portion 12 has a substantially rectangular shape of about 5 mm × about 10 mm and has a relatively high height of 0.5 mm. In addition, by making the interval between the respective convex-shaped portions 12 extremely close to 2 mm, the flow path 13 formed between the adjacent convex-shaped portions 12 is formed.
Has a depth and width of 0.5 mm and 2 mm, respectively,
It is formed continuously with the drainage port 3 (not shown) or the drain groove 5 (not shown) on the underwater side. In such a thin and deep flow channel, the viscous resistance of water is remarkably expressed as a flow velocity suppressing effect, and together with the effect of surface tension generated in the thin flow channel, the flow velocity in the flow channel 13 can be efficiently increased. Can be slowed down .

【0028】本発明の実施例では、図9に示したよ
うに、凸形状部12を小さく形成することで、流路13
によって区画される凸形状部12の上面に、周囲の流路
13内に流れ込むことなく独立して残留することのでき
る水玉の水量を、約0.2CCと非常に少なくしている
ため、万が一、この凸形状部12の上に水玉が独立して
残留しても、前記した浴室環境の条件下においても、よ
りすばやく自然乾燥し、より短時間での床表面の乾燥を
確実なものにしている。
[0028] In Example 4 of the present applied invention, as shown in FIG. 9, by reducing forming a convex portion 12, the passage 13
Since the amount of polka dots that can remain independently on the upper surface of the convex portion 12 partitioned by the flow path 13 without flowing into the peripheral flow path 13 is about 0.2 CC, by any chance, Even if polka dots independently remain on the convex portion 12, even under the conditions of the above-mentioned bathroom environment, it is naturally dried more quickly, and the floor surface is dried more quickly. .

【0029】このように、基本形状を長方形とする凸形
状部12は縦・横、互い違いにずらして配置され、その
間に形成される流路13を細かく方向転換・枝別れさ
せ、細かい網目状に流路13を配置することで、流路内
の流下抵抗を高めるとともに、水下側に向かって水が流
れて行く際に様々な経路を通り、結果として、排水の流
速が遅くなり途切れることがないようにされている。
As described above, the convex shaped portions 12 having a rectangular basic shape are arranged vertically and horizontally and staggered in a staggered manner, and the flow passages 13 formed between them are finely changed in direction and branched to form a fine mesh shape. By arranging the flow path 13, the flow resistance in the flow path is increased, and when the water flows toward the lower side of the water, it passes through various routes, and as a result, the flow velocity of the drainage becomes slow and may be interrupted. It is supposed not to.

【0030】図10(a)及び図10(b)で示したよ
うに本実施例4での流路13の断面形状は、清掃性など
を考慮し、略V字型の流路としているが、このほかにも
流路13の断面形状としては図11(a)乃至図11
(c)に示すように略角型、略丸型など、どのような形
態でも良い。また、流路13の断面形状における各々の
形態の場合の幅と深さは、図10及び図11に示したよ
うに各々W・Dで定義されるものとする。この場合、流
路13の断面形状を問わず、図10(b)、図11
(b)、及び図11(d)に示すように、途中で断面形
状を変化させた2段形状などで形成した場合は、実質的
に最小限の水を溜められる流路形状部の幅を流路幅Wと
するものとする。また、凸形状部12の形状や配置も本
実施例に記載されている略長方形の他、略円形・略正方
形・幾何学模様など、どのような形状をどのように並べ
ても、また異なる形状の組み合わせでも、それら凸形状
部間に形成される流路13自体の寸法や経路、その他流
路13内で発生する水の粘性抵抗あるいは表面張力の効
果によって、結果として、床パネル1上に水を流した
際、表面上に形成された水玉が壊され、水玉の姿を消す
までの一時の間、流路13内に流れ込んだ水を途切れさ
せずに一時捕水出来るような状態にするような流速を一
に遅くする効果を生むことが出来るものであれば、
その配置・形状・経路を問わない。
As shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), the cross-sectional shape of the flow channel 13 in the fourth embodiment is a substantially V-shaped flow channel in consideration of cleanability. In addition to this, as the cross-sectional shape of the flow path 13, FIGS.
As shown in (c), any shape such as a substantially square shape or a substantially round shape may be used. In addition, the width and depth of each shape in the cross-sectional shape of the flow channel 13 are defined by WD, respectively, as shown in FIGS. In this case, regardless of the cross-sectional shape of the flow path 13, FIG.
As shown in (b) and FIG. 11 (d), when the cross-sectional shape is changed to form a two-step shape or the like, the width of the flow path shape portion that can store a substantially minimum amount of water is It is assumed that the flow path width is W. Further, the shape and arrangement of the convex portion 12 are not limited to the substantially rectangular shape described in the present embodiment, but may be any shape such as a substantially circular shape, a substantially square shape, a geometric pattern, or a different shape. Even in the combination, as a result of the size and path of the flow path 13 formed between the convex-shaped portions and the effect of the viscous resistance or surface tension of water generated in the flow path 13, as a result, the water is absorbed on the floor panel 1. When flowing, the polka dots formed on the surface are broken, and the flow velocity that makes it possible to temporarily capture the water that has flowed into the flow path 13 without interruption during the time until the polka dots disappear as long as they can produce a temporary slow to effect,
The arrangement, shape, and route do not matter.

【0031】次に以上のように構成される本発明の作用
について説明する。まず、実施例1及び実施例2では、
床パネル1表面での水の使用に伴って形成される水玉
は、図6(a)の想像線で示すように、流路7の中に広
がって流れ込もうとする。これは水玉が床表面の凸凹の
高低差によって切り裂かれ、高い凸部分から低い凹部分
に流れようとする一般的な物理現象によるものであり、
滑り止め用の凸部6や表面張力破壊用の凸凹形状部8は
この作用を補助する働きをする。流路7に流れ込んだ水
は、連続して形成されている流路7を流れて排水口3に
直接、もしくは排水流し溝5を介して排水される。
Next, the operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described. First, in Example 1 and Example 2 ,
The water droplets formed by the use of water on the surface of the floor panel 1 spread and try to flow into the flow path 7 as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. This is due to the general physical phenomenon that polka dots are torn by the height difference of the unevenness on the floor surface and try to flow from the high convex part to the low concave part,
The convex portion 6 for preventing slippage and the convex-concave portion 8 for breaking the surface tension function to assist this action. The water flowing into the flow path 7 flows through the flow path 7 formed continuously and is drained directly to the drainage port 3 or via the drainage drain groove 5.

【0032】従来の一般的な床の場合、床パネルの材質
がプラスチックなど疎水性のものであり、素材自体が水
を弾こうとすることや、流路の中での水はけが良すぎて
流速が早くなりすぎたり、流速に不均一な部分が発生し
たりすることで、折角、床の表面形状の効果で水玉を流
路7の中に押し込んでも、流し込んだ流路7内で早期に
水が途切れてしまう現象が多発し、取り残された部分の
水は停滞し、結果として床パネル1上に流された水は水
玉の形態を完全に壊す事ができず、独立した水玉となっ
て残留してしまいがちであった。
In the case of the conventional general floor, the material of the floor panel is a hydrophobic material such as plastic, and the material itself tries to repel water, and the drainage in the flow path is too good and the flow velocity is too high. If the polka dots are pushed into the flow channel 7 due to the effect of the surface shape of the floor due to the fact that the flow rate becomes too fast or the flow velocity becomes non-uniform, the water will flow in the flow channel 7 at an early stage. The phenomenon that the water drops off frequently occurs, and the water left behind remains stagnant, and as a result, the water poured on the floor panel 1 cannot completely destroy the form of the water dot and remains as an independent water dot. I tended to do it.

【0033】実施例1及び実施例2の前記凸凹形状部8
は、水玉の表面張力を破壊し、流路7内に水を導く効果
とともに流路7内に流れ込んで流下しようとする水に対
して抵抗となることで、水の流速を遅くし、流路7内の
水をゆっくりと進む渋滞状態にする効果を持つ。それに
より流路7内を繋がった水で満たされた捕水状態とする
ことが可能となり、さらに、流路7内の水をゆっくりと
した速度でしか排水させないため、その捕水状態を長時
間保持する事ができる。そのため、たとえ床パネル1の
表面が疎水性のものであっても、図6(b)に示すよう
に、流路7を流れる水が早期に途中で途切れることがな
く、上記の一時捕水した状態を長時間に渡って保持でき
る。
The uneven shape portion 8 of Embodiments 1 and 2
Reduces the surface tension of the polka dots, and has the effect of guiding the water into the flow path 7 and also resists the water that flows into the flow path 7 and tries to flow down , thereby slowing down the flow velocity of the water. It has the effect of slowing down the water in 7 and congesting it. As a result, it becomes possible to establish a water-filled state in which the inside of the flow path 7 is filled with the water that is connected, and since the water in the flow path 7 is drained only at a slow speed, the water-collected state can be maintained for a long time. Can hold. Therefore, even if the surface of the floor panel 1 is hydrophobic, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the water flowing through the flow path 7 is not interrupted at an early stage, and the water is temporarily collected as described above. The state can be maintained for a long time.

【0034】この状態から入浴行為などにより新たな水
が床パネル1表面に流され、その水が表面張力によっ
て、いったん床パネル1の表面に水玉を形成した場合で
も、これらの水玉が床パネル1上の流路7内にすでに存
在している一時捕水状態の水に接触しているため、この
流路7内の水の誘引・導水作用と前述した滑り止め用凸
部6や凸凹形状部8の表面張力破壊作用の相乗効果によ
って、水玉内の水が徐々に流路7内に流れ込み、ゆっく
りと、しかし途切れること無く、排水口3あるいは排水
流し溝5に導かれて確実に排水される。その結果、床パ
ネル1上の水玉は消滅してしまい、床パネル1上に残留
することがない。
From this state, new water is made to flow on the surface of the floor panel 1 due to a bathing action, etc. Even if the water once forms a water dot on the surface of the floor panel 1 due to the surface tension, these water dots are generated on the floor panel 1. Since it is in contact with the water in the temporarily trapped state already existing in the upper flow path 7, the action of attracting / conducting water in the flow path 7 and the above-mentioned anti-slip projections 6 and uneven shape parts Due to the synergistic effect of the surface tension breaking action of 8, the water in the polka dots gradually flows into the flow path 7 and is slowly but uninterruptedly guided to the drainage port 3 or the drainage drain groove 5 and reliably drained. . As a result, the water drops on the floor panel 1 disappear and do not remain on the floor panel 1.

【0035】この流路7内に一時捕水された水による誘
引・導水作用は、水の表面張力を利用したものである。
水は表面張力によって、その表面積を最も小さくするべ
く、球状になろうとし、その結果、疎水性の物質上では
水玉となって安定する。しかし、各々の表面張力で別々
に安定して存在している複数の水玉が接触した場合、こ
れらが個別に水玉を形成し続けるよりも、1つにまとま
った大きな水玉を形成した方がトータルの表面積が小さ
くて済み、より安定するため、接触した時点でこれらの
水に1つにまとまろうとする力が発生する。この力は、
各々の水が持つ表面張力によるものであるが、これによ
って他に外的な力が働いていない停滞状態の水玉でも、
その他の水玉や水分と接触した瞬間に水自身が持つ表面
張力によって動こうとする動力を得ることができるので
ある。実施例1及び実施例2では流路7内に一時捕水し
た水と、新たに床パネル1表面で水玉を形成した残水と
を接触させることで、これら2つの水の表面張力によっ
て発生する力を流路7内への誘引・導水力として利用
し、単独で残留する水玉を削減することで床パネル1表
面の乾燥時間を短縮しているのである。
The attraction / conducting action of the water temporarily captured in the flow path 7 utilizes the surface tension of the water.
Due to the surface tension, water tends to be spherical in order to minimize its surface area, and as a result, it becomes stable as a polka dot on a hydrophobic substance. However, when multiple polka dots that exist separately and stably under each surface tension come into contact with each other, it is better to form one large polka dot than to keep forming polka dots individually. Because of the smaller surface area and greater stability, these waters have a tendency to coalesce upon contact. This power is
It is due to the surface tension of each water, but even if it is a stagnant polka dot where external force is not working due to this,
It is possible to obtain the power to move due to the surface tension of the water itself at the moment of contact with other polka dots or water. In Example 1 and Example 2 , the water temporarily captured in the flow path 7 is brought into contact with the residual water that has newly formed a polka dot on the surface of the floor panel 1 to generate the surface tension of these two waters. The force is used as an attraction / water-conducting force into the flow path 7 and the remaining water drops are reduced to shorten the drying time of the surface of the floor panel 1.

【0036】流路7内に流れ込み、一時捕水された水
は、完全に停滞しているわけではなく、速度を抑制され
た状態でゆっくりと流れているため、水玉の消滅後も時
間の経過とともに床パネル1上の流路7内に一時捕水さ
れたトータル水量を着実に削減でき、床パネル1を早期
に乾燥させることができる。しばらくして、流路7を水
が流れてしまった後に、図6(c)に示すように、凸凹
形状部8間に水が残る場合であっても、この場合の残水
量は極めて少ないため、短時間の内に蒸発してしまい、
実使用上なんら問題とならない。
The water that has flowed into the flow path 7 and is temporarily trapped is not completely stagnant, but is flowing slowly while the speed is suppressed. At the same time, the total amount of water temporarily captured in the flow path 7 on the floor panel 1 can be steadily reduced, and the floor panel 1 can be dried early. Even after the water has flowed through the channel 7 after a while, as shown in FIG. 6C, even if the water remains between the uneven portions 8, the residual water amount in this case is extremely small. , It evaporated in a short time,
There is no problem in actual use.

【0037】また、流路7内の一時捕水状態は、床パネ
ル1表面上に発生した水玉が流路7内におおむね誘引・
導水されるまでの間、保持されれば良く、水玉消滅前に
床パネル1上のどこか一部で部分的に流路7内の連続状
態が途切れたとしても、実際に水玉に触れている流路7
と床パネル1の水下部分とが、いずれかの経路の捕水状
態の流路7で繋がっているのであれば、水玉の水はその
経路を伝わって流れ、排水されてしまうため、本願発明
の効果を損なうものではない。また、万が一、水玉消滅
直後に流路7内の繋がった捕水状態が途切れてしまい流
路7内のみに水が残留してしまった場合でも、残された
水は床パネル1上の広範囲に拡散されて存在するため、
独立して残る水玉状態の残水より自然乾燥しやすく、同
じく本願発明の効果を損なうものではない。
Further, the temporary water trapping state in the flow path 7 is mainly due to the fact that the waterdrops generated on the surface of the floor panel 1 are attracted to the flow path 7.
It should be held until the water is introduced, and even if the continuous state in the flow path 7 is partially interrupted at some part on the floor panel 1 before the water dot disappears, the water dot is actually touched. Channel 7
And the water under portion of the floor panel 1 is, if you are connected by a flow path 7 water catching state of any route, for water polka flows transmitted its path, thereby being drained, the present invention Does not impair the effect of. In addition, even if the water catching state in the channel 7 is interrupted immediately after the water drops disappear and water remains only in the channel 7, the remaining water is spread over a wide area on the floor panel 1. It exists in a diffused way,
It is easier to dry naturally than residual water in a polka dot state that remains independently, and does not impair the effects of the present invention.

【0038】また、それとあわせて流路で区画される床
パネル上の滑り止め用凸形状部の上面に流路内の水に接
触すること無く留まれる水量を一般的な浴室の換気条件
や平均的な温度・湿度の環境下において8時間程度の時
間で乾燥可能な2CC以下のレベルに抑えている。この
範囲の残水量であれは、一般的な浴室の環境下におい
て、入浴後から翌日の朝まで8時間程度の間に自然乾燥
が可能なため、運悪く、流路に一切接触せず、独立して
残留してしまう水玉が発生した場合でも、その水量を規
定時間内に乾燥可能な量に抑えることができ、本発明の
目的を十分達成することができるため、何ら問題になら
ない。
In addition, the amount of water retained on the upper surface of the anti-slip convex portion on the floor panel divided by the flow path without contacting the water in the flow path is determined by the general ventilation conditions of the bathroom and the average. It is kept at a level of 2CC or less, which can be dried in a time of about 8 hours in a temperature and humidity environment. If the amount of water remaining is in this range, it can be naturally dried in the general bathroom environment from the time of bathing until the morning of the next day for about 8 hours. Even if polka dots remain, the amount of water can be suppressed to an amount that can be dried within a specified time, and the object of the present invention can be sufficiently achieved. Therefore, there is no problem.

【0039】また、図7に示す本願発明の実施例にお
いては、床パネル1の表面の全域に滑り止め効果と表面
張力破壊効果を兼用する凸形状部10を形成し、凸形状
部10の間を流路11としている。床パネル1表面に流
された水は凸形状部10によって切り裂かれ、流路11
内に押し込まれる。流路11内では流速抑制手段として
水下側の流路を排水勾配に抗する方向に曲げたり、水下
側の排水勾配をその他の部分と比較して、ゆるくするこ
とで下流側の排水性を低下させ、流路11内の排水に先
詰まりの渋滞状態を発生させている。そのため、流路1
1内の水が途中で途切れることのない構造となってい
る。また、流路11内の排水流速を制御する方法とし
て、流路11内に微細な凸凹を設け、障害物とすること
で流路11内を流れる排水の速度を抑制する手段もあ
る。
Further, in Example 3 of the present invention shown in FIG. 7, the convex portion 10 having both the anti-slip effect and the surface tension breaking effect is formed on the entire surface of the floor panel 1, and the convex portion 10 The space is used as the flow path 11. The water that has flowed to the surface of the floor panel 1 is torn by the convex portion 10 and the flow path 11
It is pushed inside. In the flow path 11, as a flow velocity suppressing means, the flow path on the underwater side is bent in a direction that resists the drainage gradient, or the drainage gradient on the underwater side is loosened as compared with the other portions so that the drainage property on the downstream side is reduced. To reduce the flow rate, and the congestion in the drainage in the flow path 11 is blocked. Therefore, the flow path 1
The structure is such that the water in 1 does not break in the middle. In addition, as a method of controlling the drainage flow velocity in the flow channel 11, there is also a means for suppressing the speed of the drainage flowing in the flow channel 11 by providing fine unevenness in the flow channel 11 and making it an obstacle.

【0040】一般的な感覚では、床面上の排水速度が速
い方が、「水はけが良い床」と感じやすいため、従来か
ら特開平4−243941号公報に開示されているよう
に排水流路内の排水性を少しでも良くする方向での様々
な工夫が行われてきたが、特にプラスチックなどの疎水
性の材料で形成された床では、流下して排水される速度
が速すぎると、折角、連続状態で繋がって排水されてい
る水が途中で途切れてしまいやすく、その結果、取り残
されてしまう水が発生するため、島状の孤立した水玉残
水が発生し、一見、水はけが良さそうに見えても最終的
に見ると逆に乾きにくい床となってしまっていた。そこ
で、実施例3では前述した本願発明の実施例1及び実施
例2と同様に、従来の技術とまったく逆の視点からの発
想で流路11内の流速を抑制し、床の一部分の水を流れ
にくくすることで、全体としての排水性・乾燥性を向上
させる構造を採用している。
In general, the higher the drainage speed on the floor is, the more easily it is felt that the floor has good drainage. Therefore, the drainage flow path has been conventionally disclosed in JP-A-4-243941 . Various efforts have been made to improve the drainage performance of the interior, but especially on floors made of hydrophobic materials such as plastic, if the drainage speed is too fast, it will not be possible. , It is easy to break the drained water that is connected in a continuous state on the way, and as a result, water that is left behind is generated, so island-shaped isolated polka dot residual water occurs, and at first glance it seems that drainage is good Even if it looked like it, when I finally saw it, the floor was hard to dry. Therefore, in the third embodiment , the above-described first and second embodiments of the present invention are implemented.
As in Example 2 , the flow velocity in the flow path 11 is suppressed and the water in a part of the floor is made difficult to flow by the idea from the completely opposite viewpoint to the conventional technique, thereby improving the drainage and drying properties as a whole. The structure is adopted.

【0041】それによれば流路11内の流速を抑制する
手段を施すことで、床パネル1上に流された水の一部を
いったん流路11内に捕水し、水で繋がった連続状態の
流路11をしばらくの間形成することで、床パネル1上
の水玉を流路11内に誘引・導水し、水玉を徐々に破壊
することができる。またその後も途切れることなく、ゆ
っくり確実に流路11内を流れ、表面上の水を排水する
ため、床面上の水分を時間の経過とともに確実に削減す
ることができ、同時に床パネル1上に広範囲に水分を散
らすことで効率的な自然乾燥を促進させ、床の乾燥時間
を大幅に短縮することができる。
According to this, by providing a means for suppressing the flow velocity in the flow channel 11, a part of the water flowing on the floor panel 1 is once trapped in the flow channel 11 and is continuously connected by water. By forming the channel 11 of the above for a while, the water drops on the floor panel 1 can be attracted / conducted into the channel 11 to gradually destroy the water drops. Further, after that, the water on the surface is drained slowly and surely without interruption, and the water on the surface is drained, so that it is possible to surely reduce the moisture on the floor surface with the passage of time, and at the same time, on the floor panel 1. Dispersing water over a wide area promotes efficient natural drying and can significantly reduce the floor drying time.

【0042】また、それとあわせて流路で区画される床
パネル上の滑り止め用凸形状部の上面に流路内の水に接
触すること無く留まれる水量を一般的な浴室の換気条件
や平均的な温度・湿度の環境下において8時間程度の時
間で乾燥可能な2CC以下のレベルに抑えている。この
範囲の残水量であれは、一般的な浴室の環境下におい
て、入浴後から翌日の朝まで8時間程度の間に自然乾燥
が可能なため、運悪く、流路に一切接触せず、独立して
残留してしまう水玉が発生した場合でも、その水量を規
定時間内に乾燥可能な量に抑えることができ、本発明の
目的を十分達成することができるため、何ら問題になら
ない。
In addition, the amount of water retained on the upper surface of the non-slip convex portion on the floor panel partitioned by the flow path without contacting the water in the flow path is determined by the general ventilation conditions of the bathroom and the average. It is kept at a level of 2CC or less, which can be dried in a time of about 8 hours in a temperature and humidity environment. If the amount of water remaining is in this range, it can be naturally dried in the general bathroom environment from the time of bathing until the morning of the next day for about 8 hours. Even if polka dots remain, the amount of water can be suppressed to an amount that can be dried within a specified time, and the object of the present invention can be sufficiently achieved. Therefore, there is no problem.

【0043】また、図8及び図9に示す本願発明に係る
浴室用パネルの実施例においては、床パネル1表面の
全域に形成された略長方形の凸形状部12の間で形成さ
れる流路13の幅と深さを細く深くすることで、流路1
3内の水を途切れないようにしている。これは水の粘性
抵抗と表面張力の効果を利用したものである。水にはそ
れ自身に粘性が有るため、細く深く形成された流路13
内では粘性抵抗が流速抑制効果として発現しやすくなる
ため、十分な流速抑制効果が得られる。また細く深い流
路形態で発生する表面張力の効果と合わせて水を流路1
3内に一時捕水する効果が高くなり、たとえ床パネル1
の材質が水を弾く疎水性のものであっても、流路13内
は一見、水を弾かずに連続して繋がった状態で一時捕水
する事が可能となる。
[0043] Further, according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 8 and 9
In Example 4 of the bathroom panel, the width and the depth of the flow passage 13 formed between the substantially rectangular convex portions 12 formed on the entire surface of the floor panel 1 are made narrower and deeper, so that the flow passage is formed. 1
The water in 3 is kept uninterrupted. This utilizes the effects of water viscous resistance and surface tension. Since the water itself has viscosity, the flow path 13 formed thin and deep.
Since the viscous resistance is likely to appear as a flow velocity suppressing effect in the inside, a sufficient flow velocity suppressing effect can be obtained. In addition to the effect of the surface tension generated in the thin and deep channel form, the water flow channel 1
The effect of temporarily catching water in 3 becomes higher, even if floor panel 1
Even if the material is a hydrophobic material that repels water, it is possible to temporarily collect water in the flow path 13 in a continuous state without repelling water.

【0044】また細かいピッチで配された流路や網目状
の流路形態などでも同様に水が流下する際に粘性抵抗が
発現しやすく、前述した実施例と同じく流路13内に連
続して繋がった状態で一時捕水する事を可能とする流速
抑制効果を生むことができる。
Similarly, even in the case of flow passages arranged at a fine pitch or in the form of a mesh-like flow passage, viscous resistance is likely to appear when water flows down, and the flow passage 13 is continuously formed in the same manner as in the above-mentioned embodiment. It is possible to produce a flow velocity suppressing effect that makes it possible to temporarily capture water in a connected state.

【0045】また、それとあわせて流路で区画される床
パネル1上の滑り止め用凸形状部の上面に流路内の水に
接触すること無く留まれる水量を一般的な浴室の換気条
件や平均的な温度・湿度の環境下において8時間程度の
時間で乾燥可能な2CC以下のレベルに抑えている。こ
の範囲の残水量であれ、一般的な浴室の環境下におい
て、入浴後から翌日の朝まで8時間程度の間に自然乾燥
が可能なため、図9に示すように、運悪く、流路に一切
接触せず、独立して残留してしまう水玉が発生した場合
でも、その水量を規定時間内に乾燥可能な量に抑えるこ
とができ、本発明の目的を十分達成することができるた
め、何ら問題にならない。図9の実施例では、滑り止
め凸形状部12を小さく形成することで、その量を0.
2CCと更に少量にし、より短時間での確実な乾燥を実
現している。
Along with this, the amount of water retained on the upper surface of the anti-slip convex portion on the floor panel 1 partitioned by the flow path without contacting the water in the flow path is determined by the general ventilation conditions of the bathroom or It is kept at a level of 2CC or less, which can be dried in about 8 hours under an environment of average temperature and humidity. If the remaining amount of water in this range is in a general bathroom environment, it is possible to dry naturally for about 8 hours from the time of bathing to the morning of the next day. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Even if a polka dot that does not contact at all and remains independently, it is possible to suppress the amount of water to an amount that can be dried within a specified time, and it is possible to sufficiently achieve the object of the present invention. It doesn't matter at all. In Example 4 of FIG. 9, the amount of the anti-slip convex portion 12 is reduced to 0.
By reducing the amount to 2CC, we have achieved reliable drying in a shorter time.

【0046】なお、床パネル1上の凸形状部12の上面
に流路13内の水に接触すること無く留まれる水玉の水
量を2CC以下とするという状態は実質的な状態を言
い、部分的にこの条件から逸脱する量の水が残留できる
凸形状部12が部分的に存在したとしても、得られる床
乾燥効果が本願発明の要旨を変更しない範囲であれば実
質的に同一のものとする。
It should be noted that the state in which the amount of water in the water drops remaining on the upper surface of the convex portion 12 on the floor panel 1 without contacting the water in the flow path 13 is 2 CC or less is a substantial state, In addition, even if the convex portion 12 in which an amount of water deviating from this condition can partially exist, it is substantially the same as long as the obtained floor drying effect does not change the gist of the present invention. .

【0047】図9に示すとおり本実施例では、凸形状
部12を約5×約10mmの大きさとし、縦・横、互い
違いにずらして配置され、その間に形成される流路13
を細かく方向転換・枝別れさせ、細かい網目状に流路1
3を配置することで、流路内の流下抵抗を高めるととも
に、水下に向かって水が流れて行く際に様々な経路を採
れるようにされている。これは流路13内で繋がって捕
水している状態が、たとえ部分的に途切れたとしても、
別の経路を伝って水玉の水が確実に排水される効果を生
む。また凸形状部12の幅を約5mmとし、水滴の平均
液滴径に近い寸法で形成することで、水玉破壊の効果を
高めることができるとともに、床パネル1上の水は、高
い確率で流路13内の水に接触できるようになり、凸形
状部12の上に独立した水玉として存在し難くなるた
め、運悪く凸形状部12の上に残留してしまう可能性の
ある水量を自然乾燥で乾ききるだけの範囲に制限するこ
とができる。本実施例の場合には上記の工夫などによ
り、約0.2CC以下の水量しか凸形状部12の上に独
立して存在できないようにされているため、より確実な
水玉破壊とより確実な床面乾燥を実現している。
As shown in FIG. 9, in the fourth embodiment, the convex portion 12 has a size of about 5 × about 10 mm, and is arranged so as to be vertically / horizontally and staggered, and the flow path 13 formed between them is formed.
Flow direction 1 in a fine mesh shape
By arranging 3, the flow resistance in the flow path is increased and various routes can be taken when the water flows downward. This is because even if the state of being connected and capturing water in the flow path 13 is partially interrupted,
It produces the effect that the water of the polka dots is surely drained through another route. In addition, the width of the convex portion 12 is set to about 5 mm and is formed to have a size close to the average droplet diameter of water droplets, so that the effect of destroying the water droplets can be enhanced and the water on the floor panel 1 flows with a high probability. Since it becomes possible to come into contact with the water in the channel 13 and it becomes difficult to exist as an independent dot on the convex portion 12, the amount of water that may unfortunately remain on the convex portion 12 is naturally dried. You can limit the range to just dry. In the case of the present embodiment, since the amount of water of about 0.2 CC or less can be independently present on the convex shape portion 12 by the above-mentioned device, more reliable waterdrop destruction and more reliable flooring. Realizes surface drying.

【0048】これらの流速抑制効果と表面張力の効果を
利用して流路13内に繋がった状態で一時捕水された水
は、前述の本願発明の実施例と同様の作用を生み、図1
2に示すように流路13内に水玉を誘引・導水して残さ
ず排水させることが可能となり、結果として本願発明と
同様の効果で早期に床を乾燥せしめることができる。
The water temporarily trapped while being connected to the inside of the flow path 13 by utilizing the effect of suppressing the flow velocity and the effect of the surface tension produces the same action as that of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, it becomes possible to attract / conduct polka dots in the flow path 13 and drain them without leaving any residue, and as a result, the floor can be dried early with the same effect as the present invention.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】以上に説明した如く本発明によれば、浴
室用床パネルの表面に滑り止め用かつ、水玉の表面張力
を破壊する凸部と、これら凸部の間に排水口または流し
溝に向って連続する流路を形成し、更にこの流路内の水
が途切れないようにするために流路内の流速を遅くする
手段を施したので、床表面の水が途切れること無く確実
に排水でき、床面の乾燥性能を向上させることができ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the surface of the bathroom floor panel is provided with the projections for preventing slippage and destroying the surface tension of the polka dots, and the drainage port or the sink groove between these projections. Since a continuous flow path is formed toward and the means for slowing the flow velocity in the flow path to prevent the water in this flow path from being interrupted, the water on the floor surface is not interrupted. It can be drained and the floor drying performance can be improved.

【0050】また本発明の浴室用床パネルでは流路内の
水の流速を制御することで床表面に流された水の一部を
流路内に繋がった状態で一時捕水し、該流路で区画され
た滑り止め凸部の上面に、前記流路内の一時捕水した水
に触れること無く独立して残留できる水量を2CC以下
としているため、万が一、凸部上に独立して残留してし
まう可能性のある水量を一般的な浴室環境下の中で規定
時間内に十分自然乾燥可能な量に制限することができる
ため、床の乾燥性能を確実に保証できる。
Further, in the bathroom floor panel of the present invention, by controlling the flow velocity of the water in the flow path, a part of the water flowing on the floor surface is temporarily captured while being connected to the flow path, Since the amount of water that can independently remain on the upper surface of the anti-slip convex portion divided by the passage without touching the temporarily captured water in the flow passage is set to 2 CC or less, it remains independently on the convex portion. Since the amount of water that may be lost can be limited to the amount that can be naturally dried within a specified time in a general bathroom environment, the floor drying performance can be reliably guaranteed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの実施例1の
面図
[1] Rights <br/> view of a first embodiment of the bathroom floor panels according to the present invention

【図2】同床パネルの拡大平面図[Figure 2] Enlarged plan view of the same floor panel

【図3】本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの実施例2の拡
大平面図
FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of a second embodiment of the bathroom floor panel according to the present invention.

【図4】図2のA−A線拡大断面図4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図5】図3のB−B線拡大断面図5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

【図6】(a)〜(c)は床パネル上の水の挙動を示す
6A to 6C are diagrams showing the behavior of water on a floor panel.

【図7】本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの実施例3の
面図
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a bathroom floor panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの実施例によ
る床パネルの斜視図
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a floor panel according to a fourth embodiment of the bathroom floor panel according to the present invention.

【図9】本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの実施例によ
る床パネルの平面詳細図
FIG. 9 is a detailed plan view of a floor panel according to a fourth embodiment of the bathroom floor panel according to the present invention.

【図10】(a)〜(b)は図9におけるC−C断面で
の床パネルの溝形状断面図
10 (a) and (b) are cross-sectional views of the groove shape of the floor panel taken along the line CC in FIG.

【図11】(a)〜(d)は本願発明に係る浴室用床パ
ネルの他の実施例による溝形状の詳細図
11 (a) to (d) are floor pads for a bathroom according to the present invention.
Detailed view of groove shape according to another embodiment of flannel

【図12】本願発明に係る浴室用床パネルの実施例
よる床パネル上の水玉消滅の様子を示した斜視図
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which a water dot disappears on a floor panel according to a fourth embodiment of the bathroom floor panel according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…床パネル、 2…浴槽設置部、 3…排水口、 4
…排水口凹部、 5…流し溝、 6…滑り止め用の凸
部、 7,11,13…流路、 8,10,12…表面
張力を破壊する凹凸形状部、 9…境界部。
1 ... Floor panel, 2 ... Bathtub installation part, 3 ... Drainage port, 4
... Drainage port concave part, 5 ... Sink groove, 6 ... Non-slip convex part, 7, 11, 13 ... Flow path, 8, 10, 12 ... Concavo-convex shaped part for breaking surface tension, 9 ... Boundary part.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平10−102564(JP,A) 特開 平6−93745(JP,A) 特開 平10−14803(JP,A) 特開 平11−131753(JP,A) 特開 平9−203227(JP,A) 実開 昭53−34865(JP,U) 登録実用新案3041233(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04F 15/00 A47K 4/00 E03C 1/20 E04F 15/10 104 E04H 1/12 301 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── --- Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-10-102564 (JP, A) JP-A-6-93745 (JP, A) JP-A-10-14803 (JP, A) JP-A-11- 131753 (JP, A) JP-A-9-203227 (JP, A) Actual development Sho 53-34865 (JP, U) Registered utility model 3041233 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04F 15/00 A47K 4/00 E03C 1/20 E04F 15/10 104 E04H 1/12 301

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 ユニットバスの一部として組み込まれる
樹脂製の浴室用床パネルであって、前記床パネルの表面
には、滑り止め用の凸部が形成され、これら凸部の間に
流れ込んだ水を途切れさせずに一時捕水出来る状態にす
流路を排水口あるいは排水流し溝に連続させて形成
し、前記床パネルの表面で水玉を形成した残水は、前記
流路内に一時捕水されている水と接触することで前記流
路から排水口あるいは排水流し溝に途切れること無く
水されることを特徴とする樹脂製の浴室用床パネル。
1. A resin-made bathroom floor panel incorporated as a part of a unit bath, wherein projections for preventing slippage are formed on the surface of the floor panel, and the projections flow between the projections. A flow path that allows water to be temporarily collected without interruption is formed by connecting it to a drainage port or drainage ditch.
However, the residual water that forms water drops on the surface of the floor panel is discharged from the flow passage without interruption to the drain port or drainage drain groove by contacting the water that is temporarily captured in the flow passage. /> A resin bathroom floor panel that is watered.
【請求項2】 前記流路内の水に接触すること無く前記
凸部の上面に留まれる水量が2CC以下であることを特
徴とする請求項1記載の樹脂製の浴室用床パネル。
2. The resin bathroom floor panel according to claim 1, wherein the amount of water retained on the upper surface of the convex portion without contacting the water in the flow path is 2 CC or less.
【請求項3】 前記流路内の水を一時捕水するために、
排水流速を遅くする手段として流路内に微細な凹凸を設
けたことを特徴とする請求項1または2のいずれかに記
載の樹脂製の浴室用床パネル。
3. In order to temporarily capture the water in the flow path,
The resin bathroom floor panel according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein fine concavities and convexities are provided in the flow path as a means for reducing the drainage flow velocity.
JP2001380463A 2000-05-30 2001-12-13 Bathroom floor panels Expired - Lifetime JP3508761B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001380463A JP3508761B2 (en) 2000-05-30 2001-12-13 Bathroom floor panels

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000-159668 2000-05-30
JP2000159668 2000-05-30
JP2001380463A JP3508761B2 (en) 2000-05-30 2001-12-13 Bathroom floor panels

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001163403A Division JP2002054295A (en) 2000-05-30 2001-05-30 Floor panel for bathroom

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JP3508761B2 true JP3508761B2 (en) 2004-03-22

Family

ID=26592867

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009179937A (en) * 2008-01-29 2009-08-13 Toto Ltd Floor panel for bathroom
US10040268B2 (en) 2013-07-31 2018-08-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Anti-slip sheet to be used around water

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4611628B2 (en) * 2003-12-03 2011-01-12 株式会社ハウステック Bathroom floor components
JP4602841B2 (en) * 2005-06-06 2010-12-22 株式会社ブリヂストン Bathroom floor panels
JP6571925B2 (en) * 2014-11-04 2019-09-04 株式会社ブリヂストン Bathtub with washing area

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3041233U (en) 1997-03-06 1997-09-09 株式会社日本テクマ Cork / rubber floorboard

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3041233U (en) 1997-03-06 1997-09-09 株式会社日本テクマ Cork / rubber floorboard

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009179937A (en) * 2008-01-29 2009-08-13 Toto Ltd Floor panel for bathroom
US10040268B2 (en) 2013-07-31 2018-08-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Anti-slip sheet to be used around water

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