JP3450259B2 - Building with circular underground parking - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building with a circular underground parking facility for the convenience of people who drive a car in a park, a shopping center or the front of a station.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A large parking lot space is secured in spite of the fact that a building stands on the ground in a place where people gather, such as a shopping center or the front of a station, and a large number of people drive cars, and a large parking facility is required. I can't. on the other hand,
Public places such as parks must consider the relationship with the surrounding buildings and value the scenery as a place for people to relax. It is not preferable to build a parking lot with poor appearance on the ground.

Although an underground parking lot was conceived there, in the case of a self-propelled vehicle in which an automobile is driven into an underground parking lot, many of them are required in a narrow underground parking lot because a long slope is required as an entrance and exit. When storing a vehicle, the internal structure tends to become a maze, and it takes time to move the vehicle in and out, and underground excavation requires a large amount of money and a long construction period.

A circular underground parking lot was conceived there. The circular underground car park is not only structurally stable,
Not only is drilling easy and very cost effective,
Since the vehicle elevating device is attached to the center and a rectangular vehicle storage space is radially provided around the device and the structure is simple, there is an advantage that the vehicle can be taken in and out very easily. However, there is a problem that the fan-shaped space between the rectangular vehicle storage spaces becomes a dead space and this part cannot be effectively used.

[0005]

The first problem to be solved by the present invention is to effectively utilize the dead space of the circular underground parking portion, and the second is to improve the appearance of the above-ground portion of the building having the circular underground parking portion. .

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

[0007]

A building (A) with a circular underground parking facility according to claim 1 is ( a) a cylindrical underground structure portion (1) made of concrete and integrally formed therewith, and the inside is shopping. A vehicle lift that is installed at the center of the aboveground structure part (2) that is the center and (b) the cylindrical underground structure part (1) to raise and lower the vehicle and rotate it around a vertical axis to move the vehicle in and out. Device (3), and (c) a rectangular storage space (5) for storing a plurality of vehicles radially arranged around the vehicle lifting device (3)
If, (d) provided in the rectangular housing space (5) dead space occurring between (6), the ground structure portion from the dead space
It is characterized by being configured with a product storage elevator (12) that is put in and taken out from the side .

With a circular underground parking facility according to claim 2
The building (A) is ( a) a cylindrical underground structure part (1) made of concrete and an information transmission terminal (1) that is integrally formed with this and is internally connected to the information terminals of various external stores. 13) is installed in the center of the aboveground structure part (2) that receives the products delivered from the order-receiving store according to the customer's order and (b) the cylindrical underground structure part (1), and raises and lowers the vehicle. And a vehicle elevating / lowering device for rotating the vehicle about a vertical axis to move the vehicle in and out
(3), (c) a rectangular storage space (5) for storing a plurality of vehicles radially arranged around the vehicle elevating device (3), and (d)
It is installed in the dead space (6) that occurs between the rectangular storage spaces (5 ), and from the inside of the dead space (6) to the above-ground structure part (2) side.
It is characterized in that it is configured with a product storage elevator (12) that is put in and taken out of .

Circular underground parking facility according to claims 1 and 2
According to the attached building (A), the concrete
A parking lot is formed inside the cylindrical underground structure part (1)
Therefore, not only can the underground be effectively used, but also the appearance
Inferior parking lot (1) does not appear on the ground and damages the surrounding scenery.
There is nothing to happen. In addition, it is possible to store goods purchased at the shopping center of the above-ground structure part (2) or an external store in the product storage elevator (12), the work or the end of work, a building with a circular underground parking facility ( When you come back to A), you will be able to pick up the ordered items and take them home when you go home, making shopping very convenient.

[0011]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment, in which a building portion of a building (A) with a circular underground parking facility is formed integrally with a concrete cylindrical underground structure portion (1) and exposed to the ground. And the above-ground structural part with rainwater collection structure
(2) It is composed of and.

The cylindrical underground structure portion (1) is constructed, for example, in a prefabricated form at a site of a cylindrical excavation hole, and an underground parking lot is provided inside. A vehicle elevating device (3) is provided in the center of the cylindrical underground structure portion (1), and a plurality of rectangular storage spaces (5) for storing the vehicle are radially arranged around the vehicle elevating device (3). Since the structure of the underground parking lot is known, we will briefly explain it.

The rectangular storage space (5) is provided radially in a garage rack (20) constructed by assembling steel frames in multiple stages, and the space is generally one vehicle such as a private car. It is a space that can be stored.

The vehicle elevating device (3) includes a frame (21) framed by a steel frame, a vehicle lift portion (22) which is guided by the frame (21) to ascend and descend while the vehicle (4) is mounted, and a vehicle. Rotation mechanism (23) that rotates the entire lifting device (3) around a vertical axis
The vehicle (4) is moved between the vehicle lift section (22) and the rectangular storage space (5) to move the vehicle (4) into the rectangular storage space (5).
Transfer pallet (24) or fork to be transferred to the shelf (25)
(Not shown) and. Examples of the method of using a fork include JP-A-4-52381 and JP-A-3-13736.
The methods described in JP-A No. 3 and JP-A No. 4-24375 are adopted.

The moving pallet (24) is for moving the vehicle (4) between the vehicle lift section (22) and the shelf (25) of the rectangular storage space (5), and it is a predetermined shelf. When the vehicle lift section (22) stops in accordance with (25), the shelf (25) is loaded with the vehicle (4).
Move to the side. Moving vehicle (4) Shelf (25) with pallet (24)
After confirming that the vehicle is placed on the vehicle, the vehicle lift portion (22) returns to another position or the home position at the uppermost stage. vehicle
When pulling out (4), the reverse operation is performed. That is, an empty vehicle lift (22) receives a command from the shelf (25)
Moves to the front of the vehicle, transfers the moving pallet (24) together with the vehicle (4) to the vehicle lift section (22), returns to the home position at the uppermost stage, and leaves the vehicle (4).

The vehicle lift portion (22) is connected to a lifting motor (26) arranged on the ceiling portion (21a) of the frame (21) via a chain mechanism. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this mechanism, and a device such as a hydraulic device may be used. Further, a rotating device (23) for rotating the vehicle elevating device (3) around a vertical axis is provided at the lower end of the vehicle elevating device (3). Rotating device (23)
Also has a known structure, for example, the drive wheel (26) mounted on the rotating device (23) is rotated by a drive motor (not shown) along the ring-shaped rail (27).

Since the storage space (5) of the underground parking lot configured as described above is rectangular, a substantially fan-shaped dead space (6) is generated between the storage spaces (5). In this embodiment, the water storage tank (7) is stored in this dead space (6). The shape of the water storage tank (7) may be any shape, but here, the water storage tank (7) having a fan-shaped cross section is installed in accordance with the dead space (6).

In the present embodiment, the above-ground structure portion (2) is a circular structure integrated with the cylindrical underground structure portion (1), and its roof serves as a rainwater collecting portion (8). And water tank
Rainwater that has poured onto the roof is supplied to the water storage tank (7) by the water supply pipe (9) connecting the (7). Although not shown, the water storage tank (7) is provided with a display device for displaying the water storage amount.

A water supply tank (30) is installed on the ceiling of the aboveground structure (2), and rainwater in an underground water storage tank (7) is supplied through a pump pump (32) of a pumping pipe (31). Is being pumped. The water storage tank (7), rainwater collection part (8), water supply tank (30), pumping pump (32), pumping pipe (3)
The water storage facility (10) is formed by a series of devices that store rainwater such as 1) and the water supply pipe (9).

The water supply tank (30) is connected to a rainwater reuse device (11) provided outside, and the rainwater stored in the water supply tank (30) is supplied as needed. . The rainwater reuse device (11) is, of course, not limited to this, for example, a water supply device such as a faucet installed in a car wash facility provided adjacent to the main building (A) or the main building ( There is an artificial waterfall provided on the outer wall of A) and water supply equipment for artificial ponds dug in the surrounding area.

In this embodiment, the above-ground structure portion (2) serves as an entrance / exit of an underground parking lot, and the above-ground structure portion (2) is provided with an entrance / exit (2a) connected to a road. The upper end of the frame (21) is projected in the center of the above-ground structure part (2), and the fence (33) surrounds both sides of the projecting part of the frame (21) and the back side of the frame (21). A detection gate (34) is provided, and a shutter (35) for opening and closing the gate of the vehicle height detection gate (34) is provided at the vehicle height detection gate (34).
On the side of the vehicle height detection gate (34), there is provided an indicator light (36) for displaying whether or not the vehicle can be loaded or unloaded. In addition, a control panel (37) for controlling the mechanical equipment of the parking device and its operation panel (38) are installed near the gate.

Next, a brief description will be given of the operation of the storage and storage of vehicles to and from the underground parking lot and the function of the water storage facility (10). When the vehicle stops in front of the stop line (39) in front of the gate, if there is an empty storage space (5) in the underground parking lot, the operator can operate the control panel (38).
Is operated to wind up the shutter (35) and open the gate (34).
At this time, the vehicle lift section (22) is pulled up and the frame (2
It is located in the home position of the upper end protruding part of 1).

Next, after confirming safety, the vehicle (4) is transferred to the moving pallet (24) on the vehicle lift section (22). When the transfer is completed, lower the vehicle lift (22) and
It is stopped according to (25), and then the rotating mechanism (23) is rotated to rotate the frame (21) around the vertical axis, and the frame is stopped in accordance with the storage space (5) to be stored. continue,
The moving pallet (24) is moved while the vehicle (4) is still mounted, and the vehicle (4) is transferred into the shelf (25) of the storage space (4) as described above. When the transfer is completed, the vehicle lift section (22) is moved back to the home position to prepare for the next storage. In the case of leaving the warehouse, the reverse operation is performed.

The water storage method in this facility (A) is as follows. When it rains, it also rains on the roof, which is the rainwater collection part (8) of the aboveground building part (2). This rain flows into the water storage tank (7) installed in the underground dead space (6) from the water collecting port (9a) provided around the roof through the water supply pipe (9). The rainwater is filtered and sterilized as needed. A part of the rainwater stored in the water storage tank (7) in this way is
The water is pumped to the water storage tank (30) by the water pump (32).

If the vehicle (4) that visited the facility (A) is dirty and you want to wash it
When (4) is moved and the faucet connected to the water storage tank (30) is twisted, rainwater flows out from the hose and the car can be washed.

When something like an artificial waterfall is installed in the aboveground construction part (2), the water used for the artificial waterfall is always circulating, but partly evaporates and the circulating amount gradually decreases. To go. When it is detected that the water level is below the required level, the rainwater in the water storage tank (30) is supplied to the circulating water system that constitutes the artificial waterfall, and it is controlled so that a constant amount of water is constantly circulating.
The same applies when an artificial pond or the like is installed in the surrounding area, and the amount of water reduced by evaporation is supplied from the water storage tank (30).

Next, another method of using the dead space (6) will be described with reference to FIG. In this case, the above-ground structure part (2) is not shown, but it is like a shopping center and various shops are gathered.People who arrive at this facility (A) by car are After putting the car in 1), shop at the store in the above-ground structure part (2). If necessary, after having the item temporarily stored, finish the work or work at another place, receive the item that was temporarily stored, take out the car (4), and put the item in the car (4) Take it home and go home. In such a case, parking and shopping can be done in one place, which is very convenient.

In this case, the means for temporarily storing luggage (1
2) will be explained. As described above, a fan-shaped dead space (6) is generated between the rectangular storage spaces (5). Therefore, a product storage elevator (12) is installed in this dead space (6), and this is used as a temporary storage of goods. That is, the product storage elevator (12) is divided into multiple stages, and an opening / closing door (12a) is provided on one surface of the product storage elevator so that the product can be taken in and out. The type of the product storage elevator (12) is not particularly limited, but the elevator main body (12b) can be taken in and out from the dead space (6) to the above-ground structure part (2) side by a winding device (not shown). It is like this.

In addition, an information transmission terminal (13) connected to the information terminals of various external stores is installed in the ground structure portion (2) to receive the products delivered from the ordered store according to the customer's order. Alternatively, they may be temporarily stored in the product storage elevator (12). In this way, if commuters order items required for commuting to the outside store with the information transmission terminal (13), they will be able to store goods in the elevator for temporary storage when returning home.
It is stored in (12), and you can take it home with you, and shopping becomes much more convenient than before.

[0030]

According to the present invention, since the water storage tank or the product storage elevator is installed in the dead space of the circular underground parking, not only the waste space can be eliminated, but also the car wash and the temporary storage of luggage, etc. It will also be possible to significantly increase the added value of this facility and significantly improve the effect of attracting customers. In addition, since the parking part with a poor appearance is buried underground and is not exposed to the outside, it can be installed without problems even in a part where the landscape must be emphasized, such as in a park, and because the underground parking part is cylindrical, it is in front of the station. It can be easily installed even in places with severe location conditions such as.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway schematic perspective view of a device of the present invention.

2 is a schematic plan sectional view of the above-ground structural portion of the facility shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical sectional view of an underground structure portion of the facility shown in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan sectional view of the underground structure part of the facility shown in FIG.

5 is a schematic vertical sectional view of another embodiment of the underground structure portion of the facility shown in FIG.

6 is a schematic plan sectional view of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

(1) Concrete cylindrical underground structure part (2) Ground structure part (3) Vehicle lifting device (4) Vehicle (5) Rectangular storage space for vehicle storage (6) Dead space (7) Water storage tank (8) Rainwater catchment section (9) Water supply piping (10) Water storage facility (11) Rainwater reuse device

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification code FI E21D 13/00 (56) References JP-A-10-184061 (JP, A) JP-A-60-33452 (JP, A) Special Kaihei 3-13671 (JP, A) JP 6-80204 (JP, A) JP 63-92509 (JP, A) JP 7-317346 (JP, A) JP 4-252369 ( JP, A) JP-A 2-147005 (JP, A) JP-A 11-22235 (JP, A) JP-A 11-131849 (JP, A) Actually developed 60-182449 (JP, U) Special table Flat 9-505372 (JP, A) (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04H 1 / 00,3 / 02 E04H 6 / 08,6 / 44 E04H 6/18 601,608 E03B 1/00 , 3/03 B65G 1/00-1/20 G06F 17/00-19/00

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A cylindrical underground structure part made of concrete, an aboveground structure part integrally formed with the underground structure and having a shopping center inside, and (b) at the center of the cylindrical underground structure part. A vehicle elevating device that is provided to elevate and lower the vehicle and rotate about a vertical axis to move the vehicle in and out, and (c) a plurality of rectangular storages for storing the vehicle radially arranged around the vehicle elevating device. and space, provided in the dead space occurring between (d) a rectangular storage space, dead
A building with a circular underground parking facility characterized by being configured with a product storage elevator that is taken in and out from the space on the side of the aboveground structure . 2. (a) A cylindrical underground structure part made of concrete and an information transmitting terminal which is integrally configured and is connected to the information terminals of various external stores are installed inside, and customer orders are placed. A vehicle that is installed in the center of the above-ground structure part that receives the products delivered from the ordered store according to the above, and (b) the cylindrical underground structure part that raises and lowers the vehicle and rotates around a vertical axis to move the vehicle in and out. The lifting device, (c) a rectangular storage space for storing a plurality of vehicles radially arranged around the vehicle lifting device, and (d) a dead space generated between the rectangular storage spaces.
A building with a circular underground parking facility, which is characterized by being configured with a product storage elevator that is taken in and out from the above-ground structure part .