JP3446126B2 - Tomb tower enclosure - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tombstone or a tombstone surrounding a tombstone or tombstone, which is provided with a tombstone in which information regarding the deceased is recorded.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a tomb for storing tiles in a stone tower as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-6527, or Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-5.
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 1587, a through hole for inserting a member for entering a method name is vertically formed in the center of the main body, and a projection having a shape to be tightly fitted is formed on the upper surface of a pedestal at a lower portion of the through hole. Insert the name entry member in the through hole with the upper end slightly exposed,
Permanent tombs on the surface of the grave, where the upper exposed part of the legal name describing member should be tightly fitted on the underside of the canopy stone, and on the pedestal at appropriate intervals as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-18592. A pair of main pillars standing upright on each other are provided with appropriate guide grooves penetrating in the up-down direction on opposite sides, and a spirit plate is loosely inserted into the guide grooves to be mounted between the main pillars. Between the tops of the pillars, there is a ghost sign structure in which a grave plate made of removable stones can be inserted and removed.

[0003]

However, of the conventional techniques described above, first of all, the Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-6527.
The prior art disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication has a limit in terms of quantity because it accommodates in a stone tower what corresponds to a tombstone, such as a placard. Also, to confirm who the tile is,
There was a problem that it had to be taken out from the stone tower each time. Further, in the conventional technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-51587, since the tombstone is sealed in the main body of the tomb tower, wear due to wind, rain, and snow is small, but again, like the above-mentioned conventional technique, the amount is reduced. However, there is a limit in terms of the surface area of the cylindrical stone for writing legal names. And in order to confirm who's legal name, it is necessary to take out the stone with the legal name written from the tomb every time, and when taking out the monument to write a new legal order, a ritual of pulling out the soul is performed, There was a problem that it was necessary to perform a soul ritual when storing.
Further, the prior art disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-18592 discloses
A retaining structure was provided between the upper parts of the main pillars, and a retaining stone was removably installed on it to allow the grave marker plate to be inserted and removed.It is said that the grave marker plate cannot be removed unless the retaining stone is removed. There was a problem.

In view of these circumstances, the present invention makes it possible to easily attach and detach only a tombstone engraved with the names, reminders, death dates, traces, etc. of a large number of dead people by using a tombstone enclosure. For tombs that can be done and do not need to perform a ritual of pulling out
It is intended to provide an enclosure .

[0005]

The tombstone enclosure of the present invention comprises:
A plurality of pillars arranged to surround a tombstone or tombstone, and
A lower frame member provided in the lower part between the pillars and the pillar
The upper frame member that is laid across the top of each other and the pillar
Between the lower frame member and the upper frame member.
And a plate-shaped tombstone attached to the lower surface of the upper frame member
A deep groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the lower frame member.
The groove width is wider and the groove depth is shallower than the deep groove part in the longitudinal direction.
Form a groove and make the lower part of the tombstone thicker than the upper part
Engraving information about the deceased on the sloped surface of the tombstone
Put the upper part of the tombstone in the deep groove part and the lower part of the tombstone
The tombstone was attached by putting in the shallow groove
It is characterized by

Further , the tombstone enclosure of the present invention is a tombstone or tomb
The stones are placed so as to surround the stone and are placed upright on the base plate.
A number of struts and an upper frame laid across the top of the struts
A member and the base plate and the
A install them plate Tombstone between the upper frame member, before
Forming a narrow deep groove in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the upper frame member
The upper surface of the base plate facing the deep groove portion,
Form a shallow groove with a wider groove width and a shallower groove depth than the deep groove,
The lower part of the tombstone is made thicker than the upper part,
Engraving information about the deceased on the surface, on the tombstone
Part into the deep groove part and the lower part of the tombstone into the shallow groove part.
The gravestone is attached by
It may be one.

In the present invention, instead of the shallow groove portion,
The depth of the groove from the upper surface of the lower frame member or the base plate
A protrusion lower than the height corresponding to
The bottom of the monument has a recess, and the upper part of the tombstone is in the deep groove.
The grave by receiving the protrusion into the recess
You may attach a monument.

Further , the depth of the deep groove portion is formed on the lower surface of the tombstone.
A protrusion that is lower than the height corresponding to
In place of the groove, on the upper surface of the lower frame member or the base plate
A hole is formed to receive the protrusion, and the top of the tombstone is in front.
To put in the deep groove part and receive the protrusion part in the hole
The gravestone may be attached.

Furthermore, it is easy to attach and detach the tombstone.
In order to prevent this, a notch for lifting is attached to the lower edge of the tombstone.
It is good to form.

[0010]

As a result of adopting the above technical means, in the present invention, when a grave tower and a gravestone are originally constructed, an enclosure is usually provided so as to surround the grave tower and the gravestone. By using this enclosure, only the tombstone can be easily attached and detached, so that it can be easily replaced when weathered, and when engraving the name, religion, etc., remove only the plate-shaped tombstone Is something that can be done. Further, since the name, commandments, etc. can be engraved on almost the entire area of the tombstone enclosure except for the columns, a large number of engravings can be made.

[0011]

EXAMPLES The following detailed description of the actual施例of the present invention in the accompanying drawings. 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view, and FIG. 3 is a rear view. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a plurality of grave tower enclosures A are arranged to surround a grave tower C.
And the support 2, the lower frame member provided in the lower part of the mutual posts 2
1, the upper-side frame member 3 which is laterally placed on top of the mutual posts 2
And the lower frame member 1 and the upper part between the adjacent columns 2.
And a plate-shaped tombstone 6 attached between the side frame member 3 and
It

[0012] In this embodiment, the post 2, by utilizing concrete frame during compartment cemetery, on its upper part, and the four corners,
Stand vertically and horizontally at appropriate intervals. The upper-side frame member 3 on the support 2
As a means of laterally placed the upper side frame member 3 at the upper end of the tower 2
End forms a groove 4 which can be fitted in, covered with a post cap 5 after fitting the end portion of the upper side <br/> frame member 3 in the groove 4
Thea Ru. Incidentally, it is not always necessary to put the cap 5 upright, short long as it is supported at both ends by the tower 2, to form a protrusion on the upper side frame member end surface as in the prior art, forming the protrusion on the strut side The one that was put in the hole and supported
Or hole formed in the pillar side and the upper side frame member end face, those like which supports put dowel so as to extend over the both may be employed.

The tombstone 6 is a plate as can be seen from FIG.
The outside is vertical, the inside follows upwards
Is inclined so that it becomes thinner (thicker on the lower side).
It And on the sloping surface inside the cemetery enclosure A,
Engrave the name, command name, date of death, traces, etc. This allows
It is easy to see the engraved name etc. when visiting a grave on the equinoctial week.
Become

[0014] The lower frame member 1 and the post 2 and the upper-side frame member 3 and one or more Tombstone 6 the gap portion surrounded by the to engage the attachment, the wide to the upper surface of the lower frame member 1 Shallow forming the groove 7
And, to form the deep groove portion 8 of the narrow on the lower surface of the upper side frame member 3.
The tombstone 6, the upper portion of the tombstone 6 to fit the shoji, the upper-side frame
The lower part of the tombstone 6 is formed on the upper surface of the lower frame member 1 by pushing deeply into the narrow deep groove portion 8 formed on the lower surface of the member 3.
And the down engages the wide shallow groove portion 7, the lower frame member 1,
Post 2, the upper-side frame member 3, a state where tombstone 6 is set between.

In the present invention, as shown in FIG.
To attach a depth groove 10 on the lower surface of the upper side frame member 3 is provided, the provided projections 11 on the upper surface of the lower frame member 1, possible to recess 12 receiving the collision force 11 on the lower surface of the plate for tombstone 6 Formation
And the height of the tombstone 6, the upper-side frame section from the upper surface of the lower frame member 1
Higher than to the lower surface of the timber 3, the depth of the groove deep groove portion 10,
When put to the back portion of the upper deep groove portion 10 of the tomb monument 6, the lower surface is impact force 11 upper made such depth as to be higher than the tombstone 6
May be. In FIG. 4, the depth of the groove 10 is a and the depth of the protrusion 11 is
When the protruding height is b, the relationship between a and b is a> b.
That corresponds from the upper surface of the lower frame member 1 to the depth of the deep groove portion 10
Under the tombstone 6 with a protrusion 11 protruding below the height
A recess 12 is provided on the surface, and the upper part of the tombstone 6 is inserted in the deep groove 10.
The projection 11 is received in the recess 12.

The protrusion 11 shown in FIG. 4 is shown in FIG.
Longitudinal direction of the lower frame member is integrally formed in the lower frame member 1 as
It is a long protrusion 11 that extends to the
The number and the number of units are not particularly limited. As shown in Figure 6.
Sea urchin, instead of the projection 11 shown in FIG. 5, the pin 13 the lower frame
It may be placed on the member 1 and the protruding member formed by another member
It may be fixed to the side frame member 1. Further provided with a projection portion 16 to the lower surface of the plate for tombstone 6 7, the lower frame member 1
A hole 17 for receiving the protrusion 16 may be provided on the upper surface of the
Yes.

Further , as shown in FIG. 8, a large number of columns 2 may be erected on a common base plate 18. Tombstone 6
To mount the, form a deep groove portion 8 on the lower surface of <br/> upper side frame member 3 which is laterally placed on top of the narrow in the longitudinal direction of the mutual posts 2
Then, on the upper surface of the base plate 18 so as to face the deep groove portion 8,
A shallow groove portion 7 wider than the groove width of the deep groove portion 8 is formed to
Insert the upper part of 6 into the deep groove part 8 and the lower part of the tombstone 6 into the shallow groove part 7.
Be done. Then, the magnitude of has been described above Tombstone 6, the lower frame portion
Material 1, strut 2, a size corresponding to the space above the side frame member 3, may be the one, it may be plural installments. Furthermore, may the tombstone 6 when mounting, to form an effective notches 9 when for convenient lifting by inserting a <br/> hand under part.

[0018] Incidentally, the upper-side frame member 3, the lower frame member 1, strut 2, as the material Tombstone 6, stone, concrete material, metal, wood or the like, various materials can be utilized, somber profoundness Stone is the most suitable for holding such things.

[0019]

According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained based on the above configuration. (1) A large number of gravestones can be installed in the graveyard where the grave tower or gravestone has been installed . (2) If the tombstone is replaced by weathering, since it extremely easy to attach and detach the tombstone in cases such as when engraving the new dead such as the name on the tombstone, work is simple. (3) The engraved part of the tombstone is inclined so that it is easy to see. (4) upper part of the gravestone plate deep groove formed in the upper side frame member lower surface
Will be hidden, so the appearance will be beautiful and the tombstone
Since there is no need to perform special processing on the upper end, processing of the tombstone
Is easy.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a tombstone enclosure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the first embodiment.

4 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating a lower frame member, the upper side <br/> frame member and a plate-shaped tombstone relationship in a second embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a perspective view of a portion of the protrusion shown in FIG.

6 is a perspective view of a pin that replaces the protrusion shown in FIG.

7 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating a lower frame member, the upper side <br/> frame member and a plate-shaped tombstone relationship in the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a main part of a fourth embodiment of the present invention .

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ‥‥ lower frame member 2 ‥‥ post 3 ‥‥ upper side frame member 4 ‥‥ groove 5 ‥‥ strut cap 6 ‥‥ gravestone 7 ‥‥ wide shallow groove portion 8 ‥‥ narrow deep grooves 9 ‥‥ Cutout 10 Deep groove 11 Protrusion 12 Recess 13 Pin 16 Protrusion 17 Hole 18 Base plate A Grave tower enclosure B Tower

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Bibliography Hei 4-6457 (JP, U) Rikai 57-147983 (JP, U) Rikai 58-167193 (JP, U) Rikai 57- 6458 (JP, U) Actual Kohei 3-18592 (JP, Y2) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04H 13/00 E04H 17/16 104

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] 1. A plurality of arranging to surround a tombstone or tombstone
And struts, the lower frame member provided in the lower part between each other said post
When the upper-side frame member which is laterally placed on the top between each other said post,
Wherein said lower frame member between each other said post upper frame
Attached between the members, and a plate-shaped tombstone, the upper
The deep groove portion formed in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the side frame member, the upper surface wider groove width than the deep groove portion in the longitudinal direction in the groove of the lower <br/> frame member
Depth to form a shallow shallow groove, the upper and lower portion of the tombstone
Ri thick and about deceased the inclined surface of the monument該墓 by
Before engraving information , put the upper part of the tombstone in the deep groove part
By putting the lower part of the memorial to the shallow groove,
An enclosure for a tomb, which is characterized by having attached . 2. A gravestone or a tombstone is placed so as to surround it.
A plurality of columns that stand upright on the base plate and the columns
The upper-side frame member which is laterally placed on the top between, between each other said post
Attached between the upper-side frame member and Oite said base plate
That a plate-shaped tombstone, to form a deep groove portion of the narrow longitudinally on the lower surface of the upper-side frame member, the upper surface of the base plate
Facing the deep groove, the groove width is wider than the deep groove and the depth of the groove
Forms a shallow shallow groove, the information about the deceased the inclined surface of the gravestone the lower portion of the tombstone formed thicker than the top
Engraving, putting the upper part of the tombstone in the deep groove part
Remove the tombstone by inserting the lower part of the
An enclosure for a tomb characterized by being attached . 3. The tomb enclosure according to claim 1 or 2.
Place of the shallow groove portion in the stomach, the lower frame member or the
A height corresponding to the depth of the deep groove portion on the upper surface of the base plate
In addition to providing a lower protrusion, make a recess on the lower surface of the tombstone.
Provide the upper part of the tombstone in the deep groove part and in front of the concave part.
An enclosure for a tomb , characterized in that the tombstone is attached by receiving the protrusion . 4. The tomb enclosure according to claim 1 or 2.
At the bottom of the tombstone, it corresponds to the depth of the deep groove.
The protrusion is lower than the height and the shallow groove is replaced.
Therefore, the protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the lower frame member or the base plate.
A hole which accept the raised portion, the deep groove an upper portion of the tombstone
By inserting it into the hole and receiving the protrusion in the hole
The grave tower enclosure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a tombstone is attached . 5. The tombstone enclosure according to claim 1, wherein a notch for lifting is formed at a lower edge of the tombstone.