JP3444600B2 - Windows, especially for roof windows - Google Patents

Windows, especially for roof windows

Info

Publication number
JP3444600B2
JP3444600B2 JP50196094A JP50196094A JP3444600B2 JP 3444600 B2 JP3444600 B2 JP 3444600B2 JP 50196094 A JP50196094 A JP 50196094A JP 50196094 A JP50196094 A JP 50196094A JP 3444600 B2 JP3444600 B2 JP 3444600B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
main frame
frame structure
draining
flange portion
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP50196094A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07507366A (en
Inventor
リンジレン,クレース
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Publication of JPH07507366A publication Critical patent/JPH07507366A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3444600B2 publication Critical patent/JP3444600B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/147Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
    • E04D13/1473Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/1475Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof wherein the parts extending above the roof have a generally rectangular cross-section
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0305Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
    • E04D13/031Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof

Abstract

A flashing arrangement for windows including flashing elements attached to the window frame members for providing a waterproof flashing frame around the window frame. The flashing elements at the top member and side members of the window frame are made of profiles of an elastically deformable material and have a U-shaped cross section, where the first side flange is attached to the outside of the corresponding window frame member, while the other side flange provides sealing abutment with the underside of the surrounding roof. The flashing element at the bottom window frame member comprises an L-shaped profile with an upright flange for connection to the bottom member of the window frame and an outwardly protruding flange which can be connected to a flexible and strip-shaped flashing element of a plastically deformable material. The flashing frame can be manufactured by welding together extruded profile elements made of rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer or can be made in one piece by injection molding.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明は、1個の上方部材、2個の側方部材、および
1個の下方部材から成る略矩形状の窓主枠構造体を有す
る窓、特に屋根窓用水切り装置に関し,該主枠構造体は
前記各枠部材に取り付けられる水切り要素から成り、該
水切り要素は前記主枠構造体の周りに防水性水切り枠体
を提供するための柔軟な材料から成る輪郭部材であり、
U字状の横断面を有する窓の前記上方部材および前記各
側方部材における前記水切り要素はその使用位置で前記
窓のガラス部分に略平行である底面と、その第1の側方
フランジ部が前記主枠構造体の対応する部材の外側に取
り付けられる2個の上方に突出する側方フランジ部とか
ら成っている。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a window having a substantially rectangular window main frame structure composed of one upper member, two side members, and one lower member, and more particularly, A roof window drainer, wherein the main frame structure comprises draining elements attached to each frame member, the draining element being a flexible material for providing a waterproof draining frame around the main frame structure. Is a contour member consisting of
The draining element in the upper member and each side member of the window having a U-shaped cross section has a bottom surface that is substantially parallel to the glass portion of the window in its use position and a first side flange portion thereof. It consists of two upwardly projecting side flanges mounted on the outside of the corresponding members of the main frame structure.

〔背景技術〕[Background technology]

傾斜している屋根に各窓を取り付ける場合、主枠構造
体と周囲屋根葺き材料との間の耐候性および耐水性継ぎ
目の設置は、取り付けに関連して現場で例えば、鉛、亜
鉛、銅、アルミニウムまたはその他の変形可能な材料に
よって伝統的に行われて来た。
When installing each window on a sloping roof, the installation of weatherproof and water resistant seams between the main frame structure and the surrounding roofing material can be done in the field in connection with the installation, e.g. lead, zinc, copper, Traditionally made of aluminum or other deformable material.

デンマーク国特許第148922号に基づき、上述した種類
の水切り装置は、排水ダクトを具備し、且つ金属、プラ
スチツクまたは他の堅固なまたは僅かに柔軟な材料から
成る伸長輪郭部材と結合可能な水切りカラーを組み入れ
ることで広く知られている。この従来技術の形成におい
て、前記周囲屋根葺き材料と前記装置の下側に対して密
封をもたらす特別な部材が求められ、そして前記装置は
前記主枠構造体の前記下方部材の下方に通常の鉛製スカ
ートのような正規の水切り要素との容易な結合に適応さ
れていない。
According to Danish Patent No. 148922, a draining device of the type described above comprises a draining collar comprising a drainage duct and capable of being combined with an elongate profile member made of metal, plastic or other rigid or slightly flexible material. It is widely known for its incorporation. In forming this prior art, a special member is required that provides a seal against the surrounding roofing material and the underside of the device, and the device is conventional lead below the lower member of the main frame structure. Not adapted for easy coupling with regular drainage elements such as skirts.

米国特許第4,589,238号に基づき、中空状プラスチッ
ク輪郭部材から形成される枠体を備えた窓主枠構造体が
知られ、その場合、共押出成形による各輪郭部材要素
は、PVCから成る一周する柔軟な密封フランジ部を有し
て一体成形されて、前記周囲屋根葺き材料の下側に配設
される。
From U.S. Pat. No. 4,589,238, a window main frame structure is known, which comprises a frame formed from a hollow plastic profile member, in which each profile member element by co-extrusion is made of a flexible PVC circuit. Is integrally molded with a different sealing flange and is disposed underneath the surrounding roofing material.

この形成によれば、窓は取り付けに対して略準備完了
状態で供給されるので、より簡便な取り付けが達成さ
れ、そしてそれは幾つかの近接した間隔で配設される窓
が互いに横または上方に取り付けられる場合、特に好都
合である。
With this formation, the windows are supplied in a substantially ready state for mounting, so that a more convenient mounting is achieved, which means that several closely spaced windows are arranged laterally or above one another. It is particularly convenient when mounted.

しかしながら、後者の構造は、前記密封フランジ部が
例えば屋根瓦のような波状の屋根葺き材料と密封して当
接可能な状態に変形自在に形成されていないので、プラ
スチツク枠構造体とスレート葺きのような略平坦タイプ
の屋根葺き材料と共に使用されるのみに限定される。
However, in the latter structure, since the sealing flange portion is not deformably formed so as to be capable of sealingly contacting a wavy roofing material such as a roof tile, the plastic frame structure and the slate roofing are not formed. It is limited to use only with such substantially flat type roofing materials.

〔発明の開示〕[Disclosure of Invention]

この既知の技術を考慮し、本発明は工場組立てに適す
る水切り装置を提供することを目的とするものであるの
で、取り付け作業がより容易で且つより安価になる一
方、前記水切り装置は全ての通常タイプの屋根葺き材料
と共に利用され、且つ別個の密封部材の使用なしに他の
通常の水気り要素と同様に前記周囲屋根葺き材料と容易
に結合される。
In view of this known technique, the present invention aims to provide a drainer suitable for factory assembly, so that the installation work is easier and cheaper, while the drainer is all conventional. It is used with roofing materials of this type and is easily combined with the surrounding roofing material like any other conventional watering element without the use of a separate sealing member.

上記目的を達成するために本発明による密封装置は、
前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材および前記各側方部材に
おける前記各水切り要素が弾性的に変形可能な材料から
成り、且つ前記2個の側方フランジ部の他方が前記周囲
屋根葺き材料の下側と密封して当接可能な密封部材とし
て作用し、一方前記下方部材における前記水切り要素が
前記主枠構造体の下方部材の外側への結合のための直立
フランジ部と外方に突出するフランジ部を有して略L字
状断面を備えた輪郭部材を包含することを特徴とするも
のである。
In order to achieve the above object, the sealing device according to the present invention comprises:
Each of the draining elements of the upper member and each of the side members of the main frame structure is made of an elastically deformable material, and the other of the two side flange portions is below the surrounding roofing material. Acting as a sealing member capable of sealingly abutting the side, while the draining element of the lower member and an upstanding flange for outward coupling of the lower member of the main frame structure and an outwardly projecting flange. And a contour member having a substantially L-shaped cross section.

この装置によれば、U字状チヤンネルが前記主枠構造
体の前記上方部材および前記各側方部材に沿って設置さ
れ、前記上方部材における前記チヤンネルは最終的に前
記下方部材に結合される前記密封要素を横切って排水さ
れるために、前記主枠構造体の周りに、且つ前記各側方
部材に沿って排水路として作用する前記各チヤンネルを
通って水が導かれる谷部分を具備する。
According to this device, a U-shaped channel is installed along the upper member and each of the side members of the main frame structure, and the channel in the upper member is finally connected to the lower member. A trough portion is provided around the main frame structure and along each of the side members for draining water across the sealing element and through each of the channels acting as a drainage channel.

前記U字状断面の輪郭部材と共に前記水切り装置の弾
性変形性は、前記主枠構造体から離間している前記他方
の側方フランジ部が、例えば該側方フランジ部を前記U
字状の輪郭部材から外方に前記輪郭部材の底面と略同一
高さであるような程度に多少屈曲することにより通常の
どのようなタイプの屋根葺き材料の下側と密封して当接
するために変形可能であるので、前記周囲屋根葺き材料
に対する特に良好な当接状態をもたらす。
The elastic deformability of the draining device together with the contour member having the U-shaped cross-section is such that the other side flange portion that is separated from the main frame structure is, for example, the U side flange portion.
By bending a little outward from the V-shaped contour member to such an extent that it is approximately flush with the bottom surface of said contour member, for sealing contact with the underside of any ordinary type of roofing material Can be deformed to a particularly good contact with the surrounding roofing material.

例えば、スレート葺きあるいはカードボードのような
平坦な屋根葺き材料の場合、前記下方部材における前記
L字状の水切り要素は、前記輪郭部材の前記突出フラン
ジ部を前記屋根葺き材料の下にある材料の下側あるいは
上側と密封して当接可能な状態に配設することによって
前記前記屋根葺き材料に直接的に結合される。
For example, in the case of a flat roofing material such as slate roofing or cardboard, the L-shaped draining element in the lower member causes the protruding flange portion of the contour member to lie beneath the roofing material. It is directly bonded to the roofing material by sealingly arranging it in contact with the lower or upper side.

例えば、瓦のような波状の屋根葺き材料に対し特に良
好に適応する別の可能性として、前記L字状の水切り要
素の前記突出フランジ部は、別の可撓性且つ弾性的に変
形可能な水切り要素に対して例えば、糊付けにより結合
されるように形成可能であり、該水切り要素は、上述し
た伝統的なタイプのものまたは国際特許出願第WO93/063
18号に記載された無鉛形成のものから成り、且つ取り付
け作業を容易にすることに更に寄与するように改善され
た変形性を有する。
As another possibility of adapting particularly well to corrugated roofing materials such as roof tiles, the protruding flange of the L-shaped draining element is another flexible and elastically deformable The draining element can be formed, for example, to be joined by gluing, the draining element being of the traditional type described above or International Patent Application No. WO 93/063.
It consists of the lead-free formation described in No. 18 and has improved deformability to further contribute to facilitating the mounting operation.

特別な利点として、本発明はまた、簡単な方法で前記
各窓が互いに隣にまたは上に配設されるかどうかに関係
なく、垂木の標準幅に対応して例えば、間隔が約100mm
である場合、比較的近接した間隔で各窓間に密封水切り
を設置することも可能にする。
As a particular advantage, the present invention also corresponds to the standard width of rafters, for example with a spacing of about 100 mm, regardless of whether the windows are arranged next to or on top of one another in a simple manner.
It also allows the installation of sealed drainers between each window at relatively close intervals.

横に配設された各窓に対して特に良好に適応する本発
明に基づく実施態様は、結合フランジ部が前記第1の側
方フランジ部から比較的短い距離で前記U字状輪郭部材
の底面の上側に形成されることを特徴とするものであ
る。この場合、前記結合フランジ部は前記底面に対して
略平行に前記第1の側方フランジ部に向けて伸長し、且
つ並んだ状態で2個の窓を取り付ける際、前記結合フラ
ンジ部は前記主枠構造体の相互に対向する前記各側方部
材に沿って前記結合フランジ部と前記他方の側方フラン
ジ部との間にある前記各水切り要素の部分を切断した
後、前記隣接する窓の対応する結合フランジ部と密封し
て当接可能な状態に配設される。
An embodiment according to the invention which adapts particularly well to each laterally arranged window is such that the connecting flange part is at a relatively short distance from the first lateral flange part, on the bottom surface of the U-shaped profile member. It is characterized in that it is formed on the upper side of. In this case, the connecting flange portion extends substantially parallel to the bottom surface toward the first lateral flange portion, and when the two windows are mounted in a lined state, the connecting flange portion is the main flange portion. Correspondence of the adjacent windows after cutting the portion of each draining element between the coupling flange portion and the other side flange portion along each of the side members facing each other of the frame structure. It is disposed in a state capable of sealingly contacting the connecting flange portion.

その後、前記2個の結合フランジ部は、該各結合フラ
ンジ部と前記各水切り要素の前記各底面との間の空間に
嵌入する各屈折フランジ部と輪郭付けされた摺動レール
によって結合される。
The two coupling flanges are then joined by a contoured slide rail with each bent flange that fits into the space between each coupling flange and each bottom surface of each draining element.

谷部を設けるために前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材に
おける前記水切り要素は、前記側方部材における水切り
必要条件に比べて増加された幅で形成されることが好ま
しいので、相互の上方に配設される各窓の同様な構造
は、前記第1及び第2の側方フランジ部間の中間部分に
おける前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材での前記水切り要
素が付加的に上方に突出するフランジ部を具備すると得
られ、相互の上方での前記2個の窓の取り付ける際、前
記付加的フランジ部と前記第2の側方フランジ部との間
にある前記水切り要素の部分を切断した後、前記付加的
フランジ部が前記上方に位置する窓の前記下方部材にお
ける前記L字状の水切り要素の下に配設される。
The draining elements in the upper member of the main frame structure to provide the troughs are preferably formed with an increased width compared to the draining requirements of the side members, so that they are arranged above each other. A similar structure of each installed window has a flange in which the draining element in the upper member of the main frame structure additionally projects upward in an intermediate portion between the first and second lateral flange portions. A portion of the draining element between the additional flange portion and the second lateral flange portion when cutting the two windows above each other, The additional flange portion is disposed below the L-shaped draining element in the lower member of the upper window.

以下に添付した図面を参照して本発明をより詳細に説
明する。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

〔発明を実施するための最良の形態〕[Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]

図1に示した本発明による水切り枠体は、傾斜面を有
する屋根に組み込まれる天窓の主枠構造体に取り付ける
ために形成されている。この主枠構造体において、該主
枠構造体は1個の上方部材、2個の側方部材、および1
個の下方部材を包含する通常の構造から成り、図2の断
面図は、前記各側方部材1の1個のみを示す。
The draining frame body according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is formed for attachment to a main frame structure of a skylight incorporated in a roof having an inclined surface. In this main frame structure, the main frame structure includes one upper member, two side members, and one side member.
The cross-section of FIG. 2 shows only one of each of the side members 1, which consists of a conventional structure containing one lower member.

本発明によれば、前記水切り枠体は、工場組立てを念
頭に置いて形成され、前記主枠構造体の上方部材への取
り付けのための水切り要素2、前記主枠構造体の各側方
部材への取り付けのための各水切り要素3,4、前記主枠
構造体の下方部材への取り付けのための水切り要素5か
ら成る。
According to the invention, the drainage frame is formed with factory assembly in mind, a draining element 2 for attachment to the upper member of the main frame structure, each side member of the main frame structure. Each draining element 3, 4 for attachment to the main frame structure and draining element 5 for attachment to the lower member of the main frame structure.

前記水切り要素2,3および4は、図2に示したよう
に、前記主枠構造体が窓に取り付けられると、前記窓の
ガラス部分7に対して略平行に延伸する底面6と、前記
底面6から上方に突出する2個の側方フランジ部8,9と
から成る略U字状の横断面の輪郭部材を有する。しかし
ながら、前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材上へ取り付けら
れる前記水切り要素2は、好ましくは谷部分としての機
能のために前記各側方部材への取り付けを意図される前
記各要素3,4よりも大きい幅を有し、それは以下に記述
される。
As shown in FIG. 2, the draining elements 2, 3 and 4 include a bottom surface 6 extending substantially parallel to a glass portion 7 of the window when the main frame structure is attached to the window, and the bottom surface 6. 6 has a profile member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, which is composed of two side flange portions 8 and 9 projecting upward from 6. However, the draining element 2 mounted on the upper member of the main frame structure preferably has more than the elements 3, 4 intended to be mounted on each side member for its function as a trough. Also has a large width, which is described below.

前記第1の側方フランジ部8は、前記主枠構造体1の
外側への取り付けのために形成され、一方、前記主枠構
造体1から離間している前記第2の側方フランジ部9
は、図示されていない周囲屋根葺き材料との当接を提供
する。
The first lateral flange portion 8 is formed for attachment to the outside of the main frame structure 1, while the second lateral flange portion 9 is separated from the main frame structure 1.
Provide abutment with surrounding roofing material not shown.

前記各水切り要素2,3,4とは対照的に、前記水切り要
素5は、一点鎖線10の左にある図2に示した横断面の部
分に対応するL字状の輪郭部材、即ち前記主枠構造体の
前記下方部材への取り付けを意図して前記第1の側方フ
ランジ部8に対応する上方突出フランジ部と、外方突出
フランジ部11とを有し、該外方突出フランジ部11は、図
示した実施態様において別の弾性変形可能な略細長状の
隣接する要素12への結合のために形成されている。例え
ば、スレート葺きまたはカードボードのような平坦な屋
根葺き材料に関して、このような付加的要素は、前記上
方突出フランジ部が前記下側に位置する屋根葺き材料の
上方端縁部の上に配設されるので通常必要ない。
In contrast to the respective draining elements 2, 3, 4 the draining element 5 comprises an L-shaped profile member corresponding to the portion of the cross section shown in FIG. It has an upward projecting flange part corresponding to the first lateral flange part 8 and an outward projecting flange part 11 for the purpose of attaching the frame structure to the lower member, and the outward projecting flange part 11 is provided. Are formed for coupling to another elastically deformable generally elongate adjacent element 12 in the illustrated embodiment. For flat roofing material, such as slate roofing or cardboard, such additional elements may be disposed above the upper edge of the roofing material where the upper projecting flange portion is located on the lower side. It is usually unnecessary.

本発明による前記各水切り要素2〜5は、弾性変形可
能な材料から成り、好ましくはゴムまたは熱可塑性エラ
ストマーのような押出成形に適する材料から成る。
Each of said draining elements 2-5 according to the invention is made of an elastically deformable material, preferably of a material suitable for extrusion, such as rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer.

前記水切り要素の図示した長方形枠体の形状は、上述
したU字状およびL字状の横断面を有する適宜の長さの
押出成形された各輪郭部材要素を一体に溶着することに
より形成され、それによって前記主枠構造体の前記各側
方部材への取り付けのために形成された前記各側方フラ
ンジ部の内側における各コーナ部が切り取られるので、
図1に示した前記溶着枠体が前記各主枠構造体の周りに
開渠を提供する。
The shape of the illustrated rectangular frame of the draining element is formed by integrally welding the respective contoured member elements of appropriate length having the above-mentioned U-shaped and L-shaped cross sections, Since each corner portion inside the each side flange portion formed for attachment to the each side member of the main frame structure is thereby cut off,
The welding frame shown in FIG. 1 provides an open channel around each main frame structure.

この製造方法は、任意の大きさの各水切り枠体が前記
主枠構造体の前記上方部材、側方部材および下方部材に
夫々取り付けるための限定された個数の各輪郭部材要素
から形成されるので有利である。
In this manufacturing method, each draining frame body of an arbitrary size is formed from a limited number of contour member elements for attaching to the upper member, the side member and the lower member of the main frame structure, respectively. It is advantageous.

しかしながら、別の可能性として、前記隣接する要素
12を除いた前記水切り枠体は例えば、射出成形によって
組み立てられたユニツトとして形成される。
However, another possibility is that the adjacent element
The drain frame except 12 is formed as a unit assembled by injection molding, for example.

前記輪郭部材の図示した形状によれば、前記水切り枠
体は、木材、プラスチツクおよび金属製の各枠体輪郭部
材を包含する任意の材料の主枠構造体に取り付けられ
る。前記主枠構造体への取り付けは、例えば糊付けによ
るような既知の方法で実施される。
According to the illustrated shape of the contour member, the drainage frame is attached to a main frame structure of any material, including wood, plastic and metal frame contour members. The attachment to the main frame structure is performed by a known method such as by gluing.

本発明による前記水切り枠体と共に出荷される天窓を
取り付けると、前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材および前
記各側方部材に取り付けられる前記各U字状の輪郭部材
は、前記主枠構造体の周りに連続水路を提供する。前記
上方部材の上方で前記連続水路は排水用の谷部として機
能する一方、前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材に沿う前
記連続水路は水を除去する排水管として機能し、そして
前記水は前記主枠構造体の前記下方部材より下方の弾性
変形可能な前記隣接する要素を経由して前記窓の下方の
屋根部分を横切って導出される。
When a skylight that is shipped together with the drainage frame according to the present invention is attached, the U-shaped contour members attached to the upper member and the side members of the main frame structure are the same as those of the main frame structure. Provide continuous waterways around. Above the upper member, the continuous water channel functions as a trough for drainage, while the continuous water channel along each of the side members of the main frame structure functions as a drain pipe for removing water, and the water Are led out across the roof portion below the window via the elastically deformable adjacent element below the lower member of the main frame structure.

前記離間している側方フランジ部9の弾性変形性の結
果として、前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材は前記周囲
屋根葺き材料の下側と密封して当接可能な状態に配設さ
れ、且つ水の浸透に対して有効なスクリーンを提供す
る。前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材および前記各側方部
材において前記離間している側方フランジ部9は吹き溜
まりの雪に対して十分なスクリーンを提供する。
As a result of the elastic deformability of the spaced side flanges 9, each side member of the main frame structure is arranged in a sealable and abuttable manner with the underside of the surrounding roofing material. And provide an effective screen for water penetration. The spaced side flanges 9 in the upper member and each side member of the main frame structure provide a sufficient screen against snow in a snowdrift.

前記周囲屋根葺き材料への当接は、特に平坦な屋根葺
き材料に対する場合に、主に前記側方フランジ部9を前
記底面6と略同一レベルになる程度まで下方に屈曲する
ことにより提供される。ラス材上に置かれる屋根瓦また
は同様な波状材料から成る屋根葺き材料により、多少直
立形状のフランジ部も保持される。
The contact with the surrounding roofing material is provided mainly by bending the lateral flange portion 9 downwards to a level approximately the same as the bottom surface 6, especially for flat roofing materials. . The roofing material, which consists of roof tiles or similar corrugated material placed on the lath, also holds the flanges in a somewhat upright configuration.

図示された実施態様において、図2から明らかなよう
に、前記主枠構造体は金属または硬質プラスチツクの輪
郭部材要素から成るスカート13により被覆される。それ
に関連して、本発明による前記水切り枠体は、その上方
部分における前記主枠構造体の前記側方部材1に取り付
けられる前記側方フランジ部8が例えば、開放可能な前
記主枠構造体の上方に横たわる部分と、あるいは第2図
に示したような固定窓のガラス部分自体と密封リップ14
により密封して当接可能な状態に形成される。前記密封
リップ14はカバーフランジ部15により前記側方フランジ
部8に結合され、該カバーフランジ部15は前記側方部材
1の外側の良好な保護を提供する。
In the illustrated embodiment, as is apparent from FIG. 2, the main frame structure is covered by a skirt 13 of metal or rigid plastic profile member elements. In connection therewith, the drainage frame according to the invention is characterized in that, for example, the side flange 8 attached to the side member 1 of the main frame structure in the upper part thereof is openable. The overlying part, or the glass part of the fixed window itself and the sealing lip 14 as shown in FIG.
Are sealed so that they can be brought into contact with each other. The sealing lip 14 is joined to the lateral flange portion 8 by a cover flange portion 15, which cover flange portion 15 provides good protection of the outside of the lateral member 1.

前記側方フランジ部8の最上部分において外方突出密
封フランジ部16が前記スカート13の内側と密封して当接
するために形成されている。
An outer protruding sealing flange portion 16 is formed at the uppermost portion of the side flange portion 8 for sealingly contacting the inside of the skirt 13.

有利な方法で本発明による前記水切り枠体は、屋根葺
き面上に密封して当接した間隔で置かれた隣接する各窓
に関連して効果的な密封水切りを提供する可能性を有
し、例えば、並んで配設される各窓の場合、前記主枠構
造体の前記相互に対向する各側方部が同一の垂木に固定
されるので、該各側方部間の間隔は前記垂木の幅よりも
狭くなる。
In an advantageous way, the drainage frame according to the invention has the potential to provide an effective sealed drainage in relation to each adjacent window which is sealingly abutted on the roofing surface. , For example, in the case of the windows arranged side by side, the mutually facing side portions of the main frame structure are fixed to the same rafter, so that the interval between the side portions is the rafter. Narrower than the width of.

前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材への取り付けを意図
とする前記各水切り要素のための前記輪郭部材の形状
は、図3に示したように変更可能であり、その場合、下
方に屈曲された結合フランジ部18がU字状の内側に面す
る側方フランジ部17の側面の下方部分で形成され、そし
て上方突出リブまたはビード21が他方の側方フランジ部
20から比較的短い距離で前記輪郭部材の底面19の上側に
形成される。並んで密封して当接可能な状態に間隔付け
られる2個の窓がある場合、前記各輪郭部材要素は、図
3に示されるように一点鎖線22に沿って切り離されるの
で、前記一点鎖線22の左側にあり且つ前記結合フランジ
部18を具備する図3の前記輪郭部材の部分が前記主枠構
造体の前記相互に対向する各側方部材の一方に取り付け
られ、かつ前記結合フランジ部18に加え前記リブまたは
ビード21を具備する一方、前記一点鎖線22の右側にある
図3の前記輪郭部材の部分は前記各側方部材の他方に取
り付けられる。
The shape of the contour member for each draining element intended for attachment of the main frame structure to each side member can be modified as shown in FIG. 3, in which case it is bent downwards. A connecting flange portion 18 formed at the lower part of the side of the U-shaped inwardly facing side flange portion 17 and an upwardly projecting rib or bead 21 on the other side flange portion.
Formed above the bottom surface 19 of the profile member at a relatively short distance from 20. If there are two windows side by side sealed and abuttable, each profile member element is separated along dashed line 22 as shown in FIG. The portion of the profiled member of FIG. 3 on the left side of the main frame structure which is on the left side of the main frame structure is attached to one of the facing side members of the main frame structure, and In addition, while including the rib or bead 21, the portion of the profile member of FIG. 3 to the right of the dashed line 22 is attached to the other of each side member.

このように取り付けられた輪郭部材の各水切り要素
は、前記他方の輪郭部材の前記リブまたはビード21を前
記一方の輪郭部材の前記結合フランジ部18の下側に配置
させることによって共に結合可能になり、それによって
前記リブまたはビード21が前記結合フランジ部18の下側
に係合する。
Each draining element of the contour member thus mounted becomes connectable together by arranging the rib or bead 21 of the other contour member below the coupling flange portion 18 of the one contour member. , Whereby the ribs or beads 21 engage the underside of the coupling flange portion 18.

図3の輪郭部材形状を有する全体の水切り枠体につい
て、前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材に突き合わされる前
記水切り要素の前記底面が前記各側方輪郭部材の前記結
合フランジ部18の上側と同一高さであることを必要条件
とする。
With respect to the entire draining frame body having the contour member shape of FIG. 3, the bottom surface of the draining element that is abutted with the upper member of the main frame structure is the upper side of the coupling flange portion 18 of each side contour member. It is a prerequisite that they are the same height.

同様に、本発明は下方に位置する窓の前記主枠構造体
の前記上方部材に取り付けられる前記水切り要素の離間
する直立フランジ部9を下方に屈曲することにより互い
に上方で比較的密封して当接可能な状態に位置決めされ
た2個の窓の間に有効な水切りの機会を提供し、その
後、前記離間する直立フランジ部9は下方に屈曲され、
且つ上方に位置する窓の前記下方部材の下方にある前記
弾性変形可能な隣接する要素12と重ね合わされる。
Similarly, the present invention applies a relatively tight seal above each other by bending downwardly spaced apart upstanding flanges 9 of the draining elements attached to the upper member of the main frame structure of the window located below. Providing an effective drainage opportunity between the two contactably positioned windows, after which the spaced upright flange portions 9 are bent downwards,
And is superposed with the elastically deformable adjacent element 12 below the lower member of the upper window.

前記屋根葺き材料の下にある材料の上側への形状当接
結合として役立つ前記弾性変形可能能隣接する要素12
は、鉛を含有する通常の水切り板あるいは特許出願PCT/
DK92/0028号に記載された無鉛タイプの水切り板から形
成される。図4〜図7において本発明による水切り装置
のための好ましい実施態様が示される。
The elastically deformable adjacent element 12 serving as a form-abutting connection to the upper side of the material beneath the roofing material.
Ordinary draining board containing lead or patent application PCT /
It is formed from the lead-free type draining plate described in DK92 / 0028. A preferred embodiment for a draining device according to the invention is shown in FIGS.

前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材および前記各側方部材
への取り付けのための各水切り要素24,25は、図1〜図
3に示した各実施態様におけるように、夫々底面27,28
と、該底面27,28の内外縁部から上方に突出する第1お
よび第2の側方フランジ部29,39および31,32を夫々具備
して略U字状横断面の輪郭部材を有する。
Each draining element 24,25 for attachment of the main frame structure to the upper member and each side member has a bottom surface 27,28, respectively, as in the embodiments shown in FIGS.
And a contour member having a substantially U-shaped cross section with first and second side flange portions 29, 39 and 31, 32 protruding upward from the inner and outer edge portions of the bottom surfaces 27, 28, respectively.

前記第1の側方フランジ部29,30は、前記主枠構造体
の対応する側方部材33または上方部材34の外側に取り付
けられ、そして図2に示したものと同じ方法で前記側方
フランジ部29は、前記主枠構造体の前記側方部材に属す
る前記水切り要素25において(図5参照)、前記側方部
材33の外側の上方部材上側を被覆するスカート36の内側
と密封して当接するために外方突出包装フランジ部35と
共に形成される。
The first lateral flange portions 29, 30 are attached to the outside of the corresponding lateral member 33 or upper member 34 of the main frame structure and in the same manner as shown in FIG. In the draining element 25 belonging to the lateral member of the main frame structure (see FIG. 5), the portion 29 seals against the inner side of the skirt 36 covering the upper member upper side of the outer side member 33. It is formed with an outwardly projecting packaging flange portion 35 for contact.

前記第1の側方フランジ部30の上方部分は、同様な方
法で前記上方部材34に属する前記水切り要素24において
被覆レール37によって被覆され、該被覆レール37は前記
上方部材34の上側を横切って延伸する。
The upper part of the first lateral flange portion 30 is covered in a similar manner by a cover rail 37 in the draining element 24 belonging to the upper member 34, which cover rail 37 traverses the upper side of the upper member 34. Stretch.

図2および図3の実施態様におけるように、前記離間
する第2の側方フランジ部31,32は、前記周囲屋根葺き
材料の下側との密封して当接可能な状態をもたらすため
の前記底面27,28の前記外縁部近くで該底面27,28から上
方に突出する。このために、前記第2の側方フランジ部
31,32の最外方部分は漸減する厚さに形成されるので、
それは良好な弾性変形性を有する一種の密封リップを提
供する。
As in the embodiment of FIGS. 2 and 3, the spaced apart second lateral flange portions 31, 32 are adapted to provide a sealable abutment with the underside of the surrounding roofing material. The bottom surfaces 27, 28 project upward from the bottom surfaces 27, 28 near the outer edges thereof. For this purpose, said second lateral flange portion
Since the outermost part of 31,32 is formed to have a gradually decreasing thickness,
It provides a kind of sealing lip with good elastic deformability.

前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材における前記各水切
り要素25の幅は通常、垂木の規定幅、例えば、10〜12cm
に適合するように選択されるべきである一方、前記離間
する側方フランジ部31は、前記各水切り要素が包装およ
び出荷中にその材料の弾性を利用することにより前記主
枠構造体の上側に配置する前記離間する側方フランジ部
31と共に前記主枠構造体の周りを包むことができるよう
な前記第1の側方フランジ部29からの距離に配設され
る。このような状況下で、前記離間する側方フランジ部
31の外側に配置する前記水切り要素の縁端部の比較的小
さい部分は、前記主枠構造体の機械的損傷に対してある
程度の付加的な保護を提供できる。
The width of each of the draining elements 25 in each of the side members of the main frame structure is usually a specified width of rafters, for example, 10 to 12 cm.
While the lateral flange portions 31 are spaced apart on the upper side of the main frame structure by utilizing the elasticity of the material of each draining element during packaging and shipping. The spaced side flanges to be placed
It is arranged at a distance from the first lateral flange portion 29 so as to be able to wrap around the main frame structure together with 31. Under these circumstances, the side flanges that are separated from each other
A relatively small portion of the edge of the draining element located outside of 31 can provide some additional protection against mechanical damage to the main frame structure.

図6から明らかなように、前記主枠構造体の前記上方
部材34における前記水切り要素24は、前述したように谷
部を設けるために前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材にお
ける前記水切り要素25に比べて増加された幅で形成され
る。
As is apparent from FIG. 6, the draining element 24 in the upper member 34 of the main frame structure is the draining element 24 in each of the side members of the main frame structure for providing the troughs as described above. It is formed with an increased width compared to 25.

前記前記主枠構造体の前記下方部材40における略L字
状の水きり要素26は、図7に示された実施態様のよう
に、その外方自由端部のあるいはその近傍の下側で斜め
後方且つ下方に延伸する捕捉フランジ部41と共に形成さ
れる。前記捕捉フランジ部41はばねレール42の端縁部を
取り囲み、該ばねレール42は前記水切り要素26の取り付
けフランジ部43の背後にある前記主枠構造体の前記後方
部材40に取り付けられ、且つ下方に予め荷重を印加され
るので、前記ばねレール42は、例えばスレートあるいは
カードボードのような平坦な屋根葺き材料に関連して前
記水切り装置を適用する際、密封リップとして形成され
たように前記外方自由端部を前記屋根葺き材料の上側と
密封して当接可能な状態に押し付ける。
The substantially L-shaped water drainage element 26 in the lower member 40 of the main frame structure is diagonally rearward at the lower side of the outer free end or in the vicinity thereof as in the embodiment shown in FIG. It is also formed with a catching flange portion 41 extending downward. The capture flange portion 41 surrounds the edge of a spring rail 42, which is attached to the rear member 40 of the main frame structure behind the attachment flange portion 43 of the draining element 26 and downwardly. Since the spring rail 42 is pre-loaded to the outer rail as it was formed as a sealing lip when applying the drainage device in the context of a flat roofing material such as slate or cardboard. The free end is pressed against the upper side of the roofing material in a sealing and abuttable manner.

図8および図9において、図4〜図7に示した前記水
切り装置の実施態様は、互いに上方にあるいは隣に位置
決めされて比較的密封して当接可能な状態に間隔付けら
れた2個の窓の組立てに関連してどのように使用される
かが示される。
In FIGS. 8 and 9, the embodiment of the draining device shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 includes two spaced apart relatively or hermetically abuttable members positioned above or next to each other. It will be shown how it can be used in connection with window assembly.

並んで位置決めされる各窓の場合、前記主枠構造体の
前記相互に対向する各側方部材に沿って2個の水切り要
素の結合を可能にするために、結合フランジ部44は前記
水切り要素25に形成され、前記結合フランジ部44は取り
付けフランジ部29から比較的短い距離で前記U字状輪郭
部材の前記底面27の上側に位置決めされる一方、前記底
面27に対して略平行に且つ取り付けフランジ部29に向か
って延伸する。
In the case of windows positioned side by side, the coupling flange portion 44 comprises the draining element 44 in order to enable the coupling of two draining elements along each of the mutually opposite side members of the main frame structure. 25, the coupling flange portion 44 is positioned above the bottom surface 27 of the U-shaped profile member at a relatively short distance from the mounting flange portion 29, while being substantially parallel to and attached to the bottom surface 27. It extends toward the flange portion 29.

前記2個の並置された窓の取り付ける際、前記結合フ
ランジ部44と前記離間するフランジ部31との間にある前
記水切り要素の部分は、前記主枠構造体の前記相互に対
向する各側方部材33上、即ち図4の破線45に沿って前記
各水切り要素25から切り離される。
When installing the two juxtaposed windows, the portion of the draining element between the coupling flange portion 44 and the spaced flange portion 31 is located on each side of the main frame structure facing each other. Separated from the respective draining elements 25 on the member 33, ie along the dashed line 45 in FIG.

前記各結合フランジ部は次いで、湾曲化されて、前記
2個の結合フランジ部44と前記水切り要素25の前記各底
面27との間の空間内に嵌入する各フランジ部分を有する
輪郭付けされた摺動レール46によって結合される。
Each said coupling flange is then curved to provide a contoured slide having a respective flange portion which fits into the space between said two coupling flanges 44 and said bottom surface 27 of said draining element 25. It is joined by a dynamic rail 46.

上方に位置決めされた窓の前記下方水切り要素26への
結合に関連する使用のために、前記主枠構造体の前記上
方部材34で前記水切り要素24は、取り付けフランジ部30
と離間するフランジ部32との間の中間領域において図6
に示されたように、付加的な上方突出フランジ部47と共
に形成されている。
For use in connection with the coupling of an upwardly positioned window to the lower drainage element 26, the drainage element 24 in the upper member 34 of the main frame structure has a mounting flange portion 30.
6 in the intermediate area between
And with an additional upwardly projecting flange portion 47, as shown in FIG.

外側にある部分の取り付ける際、前記付加的なフラン
ジ部47は前記水切り要素24から、即ち図4の破線48に沿
って切り離され、そして前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材
34に結合された前記水切り要素24は、前記上方に位置す
る窓の前記主枠構造体の前記下方部分に結合された前記
水切り要素26の下側に配設可能になり、前記付加的なフ
ランジ部47は前記上方に位置する窓の前記主枠構造体の
前記下方部分と密封して当接可能な状態になる。
Upon attachment of the outer part, the additional flange portion 47 is separated from the draining element 24, ie along the dashed line 48 in FIG. 4, and the upper member of the main frame structure.
The draining element 24, coupled to 34, can be disposed below the draining element 26, which is coupled to the lower portion of the main frame structure of the upper window, and the additional flange The portion 47 is in a state capable of sealingly contacting the lower portion of the main frame structure of the window located above.

図4〜図7の前記水切り装置は、上述したものと同じ
方法、即ち図4に示したように溶着された枠体が前記主
枠構造体の周りに開渠を提供するような方法で詳述した
横断面の輪郭を有する押出成形された適宜の長さの各輪
郭部材要素を一体的に溶着することによって、あるいは
前記水切り装置を射出成形による組立てユニツトとして
製造可能である。
The draining device of FIGS. 4-7 is detailed in the same manner as described above, i.e., the welded frame provides an open channel around the main frame structure as shown in FIG. It is possible to manufacture either by integrally welding the respective extruded profile elements of the appropriate length with the profile of the cross section described above, or else the draining device as an assembly unit by injection molding.

既述したように、前記水切り装置は工場において前記
主枠構造体に組み込まれ、そして前記組み込まれた水切
り要素を含む完全な窓は、取り付け準備が完了した実施
態様で出荷され、それにより通常材料の独立した水切り
要素を供給する作業が回避される。
As already mentioned, the draining device is incorporated in the main frame structure at the factory, and the complete window containing the incorporated draining element is shipped in a ready-to-install embodiment, whereby normal materials are used. The work of supplying an independent draining element of is avoided.

波状屋根葺き材料への適合を改善するために、付加的
なフランジ部49は、図10に示したような水切り装置と共
に出荷される。この要素は略U字状に展開された形状を
有して、2個の比較的短い側方部片50,51から成り、該
側方部片50,51は、前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材に
結合される前記各水切り要素25の底部分で前記離間する
フランジ部31の除去後、これら水切り要素25の底部分お
よび前記主枠構造体の前記下方部材に結合される前記各
水切り要素26の下側に配設され、更にこの場合、図7に
示したような前記ばねレール42を取り付けるとき下方に
押圧される。前述したように、既知のタイプの柔軟且つ
弾性変形可能な隣接する要素25が前記付加的なフランジ
部49の底端縁部に結合される。
To improve the fit to the corrugated roofing material, an additional flange portion 49 is shipped with the drainer as shown in FIG. This element has a substantially U-shaped unfolded shape and consists of two relatively short lateral pieces 50, 51, said lateral pieces 50, 51 being said of said main frame structure. After removal of the spaced flange portions 31 at the bottom portion of each draining element 25 that is coupled to each side member, each of said bottom portions of these draining elements 25 and each of said lower members of said main frame structure being coupled. It is arranged on the underside of the draining element 26 and, in this case, is also pressed downward when mounting the spring rail 42 as shown in FIG. As previously mentioned, a flexible and elastically deformable adjacent element 25 of known type is coupled to the bottom edge of the additional flange portion 49.

図面の簡単な説明 図1は本発明による窓用水切り装置の第1実施態様を
示す斜視図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a window drainer according to the present invention.

図2は図1のII−II線に沿って切断した断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.

図3は主枠構造体の側方部材に取り付けるための水切
り要素の代替の実施態様例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an alternative example embodiment of a drainage element for attachment to a side member of a main frame structure.

図4は水切り装置の好ましい実施態様を示す平面図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the draining device.

図5は図4のV−V線に沿って切断した断面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG.

図6は図4のVI−VI線に沿って切断した断面図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.

図7は図4のVII−VII線に沿って切断した断面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG.

図8はそれぞれ互いに並んだ窓から成る構造による図
4及び図5の水切り装置の構造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the draining device of FIGS. 4 and 5 having a structure including windows arranged side by side.

図9はそれぞれ互いに上方にある窓から成る構造によ
る図4、図6および図7の水切り装置の構造を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the draining device of FIGS. 4, 6 and 7 according to the structure of windows located above each other.

図10は主枠構造体の側方部材に取り付けるための水切
り要素の代替の実施態様を示す平面図である。
FIG. 10 is a plan view showing an alternative embodiment of a drainage element for attachment to a side member of a main frame structure.

1:主枠構造体部材 2〜5,24〜26:水切り要素 6,27,28:底面 7:ガラス部 34:上方部材 8,29,30,17:第1の側方フランジ部 9,31,32,20:第2の側方フランジ部 40:下方部材 43:直立フランジ部 14:密封リップ 15:カバーフラン
ジ部 16,35:密封フランジ部 13,36:外方保護要素 18,44:結合フランジ部 21:リブまたはビード 46:摺動レール 47:付加的なフランジ部 41:捕捉フランジ部 42:ばねレール 49:付加的な要素 50,51:側方部片 52:隣接する要素
1: Main frame structure member 2-5, 24-26: Draining element 6, 27, 28: Bottom 7: Glass part 34: Upper member 8, 29, 30, 17: First side flange part 9, 31 , 32,20: Second lateral flange 40: Lower member 43: Upright flange 14: Sealing lip 15: Cover flange 16,35: Sealing flange 13,36: Outer protective element 18,44: Coupling Flanges 21: Ribs or beads 46: Sliding rails 47: Additional flanges 41: Capture flanges 42: Spring rails 49: Additional elements 50,51: Side pieces 52: Adjacent elements

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭59−122669(JP,A) 実開 平3−9433(JP,U) 実開 平1−159027(JP,U) 実開 昭64−29412(JP,U) 英国特許1587199(GB,B) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04D 13/00 E06B 7/00 Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-59-122669 (JP, A) Actually open 3-9333 (JP, U) Actually open 1-159027 (JP, U) Actually open 64-29412 (JP , U) British Patent 1587199 (GB, B) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04D 13/00 E06B 7/00

Claims (12)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】1個の上方部材(34)、2個の側方部材
(1,33)、および1個の下方部材(40)から成る略長方
形の主枠構造体を有する窓、特に屋根窓のための水切り
装置であって、前記各水切り装置は、輪郭部材として押
出成形されて水切り枠体を形成するために互いに溶着に
よって接合され、あるいは圧縮または射出成形により互
いに一体化された状態の水切り枠体として形成されて前
記主枠構造体の前記各部材に取り付けられる各水切り要
素(2〜5,24〜26)から成り、前記各水切り要素(2〜
5,24〜26)は前記主枠構造体周辺に防水性水切り枠体を
提供するための可撓性材料から成る輪郭部材であり、前
記主枠構造体の前記上方部材および前記各側方部材にお
ける前記各水切り要素(2,3,4,24,25)は底面(6;27,2
8)を含むU字状の横断面を有し、前記底面はその使用
位置において前記窓のガラス部(7)に略平行し、且つ
2個の上方突出側方フランジ部(8,9;29,31;30,32)の
内第1の側方フランジ部(8,29,30)が前記主枠構造体
の前記対応する部材(1;33,34)の外側に取り付けら
れ; 前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材及び前記各側方部材にお
ける前記各水切り要素(2,3,4,24,25)は、弾性変形可
能な材料から成り; 前記第2の側方フランジ部(9,31,32)は周囲屋根葺き
材料の下側に密封して当接する一方、前記下方部材(4
0)における前記水切り要素(5,26)は、弾性変形可能
な材料から成り且つ前記主枠構造体の前記下方部材(4
0)の外側への結合のための1個の直立フランジ部(4
3)と1個の外方突出フランジ部とによって略L字状の
横断面を有する輪郭部材を具備することを特徴とする窓
用水切り装置。
1. A window, in particular a roof, having a substantially rectangular main frame structure consisting of one upper member (34), two side members (1,33) and one lower member (40). A drainer for a window, wherein each drainer is extruded as a contour member and welded together to form a drainage frame, or integrated with each other by compression or injection molding. Each draining element (2 to 5,24 to 26) formed as a draining frame and attached to each member of the main frame structure,
5, 24 to 26) are contour members made of a flexible material for providing a waterproof draining frame body around the main frame structure, and the upper member and each side member of the main frame structure. Each of the draining elements (2,3,4,24,25) at the bottom surface (6; 27,2
8) including a U-shaped cross section, the bottom surface being substantially parallel to the glass portion (7) of the window in its use position, and two upward protruding side flange portions (8, 9; 29). , 31; 30, 32) of the first side flange portion (8, 29, 30) is attached to the outside of the corresponding member (1; 33, 34) of the main frame structure; The draining elements (2,3,4,24,25) of the upper member and the lateral members of the structure are made of elastically deformable material; and the second lateral flange portion (9,31). , 32) sealingly abuts the underside of the surrounding roofing material while the lower member (4
The draining element (5, 26) in (0) is made of an elastically deformable material and is the lower member (4) of the main frame structure.
0) One upright flange part (4
A draining device for windows, comprising a contour member having a substantially L-shaped cross section by 3) and one outwardly projecting flange portion.
【請求項2】前記主枠構造体の前記上方部材における前
記第1の側方フランジ部(8)が前記窓のガラス部分
(7)の下側への当接のための密封リップ(14)と共に
形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の窓用水切
り装置。
2. A sealing lip (14) for the first lateral flange (8) of the upper member of the main frame structure to abut against the underside of the glass portion (7) of the window. The water draining device for windows according to claim 1, wherein the draining device is formed together with the above.
【請求項3】前記主枠構造体部材(1)の上側にあるカ
バーフランジ部(15)によって前記密封リップ(14)が
前記第1の側方フランジ部(8)に結合されることを特
徴とする請求項2に記載の窓用水切り装置。
3. The sealing lip (14) is connected to the first lateral flange portion (8) by a cover flange portion (15) on the upper side of the main frame structure member (1). The drainage device for windows according to claim 2.
【請求項4】外方に突出する密封フランジ部(16,35)
が前記主枠構造体部材(1)に取り付けられる外方保護
要素(13,36)の内側との当接のために前記第1の側方
フランジ部(8,25)の上方部分に形成されることを特徴
とする請求項1、2または3に記載の窓用水切り装置。
4. A sealing flange portion (16, 35) protruding outward.
Are formed in the upper part of the first lateral flange part (8,25) for contact with the inside of the outer protective element (13,36) attached to the main frame structure member (1). The water draining device for a window according to claim 1, 2, or 3.
【請求項5】下方に屈曲された結合フランジ部(18)が
U字状横断面の輪郭部材の内側に面する側方フランジ部
(17)の側面の下方部分で形成され、そして上方に突出
するリブまたはビード(21)が前記他方の側方フランジ
部(20)から比較的短距離の位置で底面(19)の上側に
設けられるので、近接した間隔で配置された2個の窓の
相互に対向する前記各主枠構造体部材の前記各水切り要
素が結合される場合、前記各主枠構造体部材に取り付け
られる前記各水切り要素を切り離した後、前記リブまた
はビードは前記結合フランジ部の下側に配設され、それ
によって隣接する結合フランジ部の下側に係合すること
を特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の窓用水
切り装置。
5. A downwardly bent coupling flange part (18) is formed at the lower part of the side surface of the lateral flange part (17) facing the inside of the profile member of U-shaped cross section, and projects upwards. Since the rib or bead (21) is provided on the upper side of the bottom surface (19) at a position relatively short distance from the other side flange portion (20), the two windows arranged close to each other can be separated from each other. When each draining element of each main frame structure member facing each other is coupled, after separating each draining element attached to each main frame structure member, the rib or bead is of the coupling flange portion. 5. A window drainer according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is arranged on the lower side and thereby engages on the lower side of the adjacent coupling flange part.
【請求項6】結合フランジ部(44)が前記第1の側方フ
ランジ部(29)から比較的短距離の位置で前記U字状横
断面の輪郭部材の前記底面(27)に形成され、前記結合
フランジ部は前記底面に略平行して前記第1の側方フラ
ンジ部に向けて延伸するので、並んだ状態で2個の窓を
取り付ける際、前記結合フランジ部は、前記主枠構造体
の前記相互に対向する側方部材に沿って前記結合フラン
ジ部(44)と前記第2の側方フランジ部(31)との間に
ある前記各水切り要素の部分を切断した後、前記隣接す
る窓の前記対応する結合フランジ部(44)との当接状態
に配置され、その後、前記2個の結合フランジ部(44)
は、該2個の結合フランジ部(44)と前記各水切り要素
(25)の前記底面(27)との間の空間内に嵌入する屈曲
化されたフランジ部分を有する摺動レール(46)により
結合されることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項
に記載の窓用水切り装置。
6. A coupling flange portion (44) is formed on the bottom surface (27) of the profile member having the U-shaped cross section at a position relatively short distance from the first lateral flange portion (29), Since the connecting flange portion extends substantially parallel to the bottom surface toward the first lateral flange portion, when attaching the two windows in a lined state, the connecting flange portion forms the main frame structure. After cutting the portion of each draining element between the coupling flange portion (44) and the second side flange portion (31) along the mutually opposite side members of the The window is arranged in contact with the corresponding coupling flange portion (44), and then the two coupling flange portions (44).
Is a sliding rail (46) having a bent flange portion that fits in the space between the two coupling flange portions (44) and the bottom surface (27) of each draining element (25). The water draining device for windows according to claim 1, wherein the draining device is for a window.
【請求項7】前記上方部材の上方で連続排水路の谷部と
して機能する一方、前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材に
沿う前記連続排水路の排水管として機能させるために前
記主枠構造体の前記上方部材(34)における前記水切り
要素(24)が、前記主枠構造体の前記各側方部材におけ
る前記水切り要素(25)に比べて増加した幅に形成され
ることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか1項に記載の
窓用水切り装置。
7. The main frame for functioning as a trough of a continuous drainage channel above the upper member, while functioning as a drainage pipe of the continuous drainage channel along each of the side members of the main frame structure. The draining element (24) in the upper member (34) of the structure is formed to have an increased width as compared with the draining element (25) in each of the side members of the main frame structure. The water drainer for windows according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
【請求項8】前記第1および第2の側方フランジ部(3
0,32)間の中間領域において前記主枠構造体の前記上方
部材の前記水切り要素(24)が付加的な上方に突出する
フランジ部(47)を有し、該フランジ部は、互いに上下
に2個の窓を取り付ける際、前記付加的なフランジ部
(47)と前記他方の側方フランジ部(32)との間にある
前記水切り要素の部分を切り離した後、上方に位置する
窓の前記主枠構造体の前記下方部材(40)におけるL字
状の水切り要素(26)の下側に配設されることを特徴と
する請求項7に記載の窓用水切り装置。
8. The first and second lateral flange portions (3
0, 32) has an additional upwardly projecting flange portion (47) of the draining element (24) of the upper member of the main frame structure, the flange portions being above and below each other. When installing the two windows, the part of the draining element between the additional flange part (47) and the other lateral flange part (32) is cut off, and then the above-mentioned window of the upper part is cut off. 8. The window drainer according to claim 7, which is arranged below the L-shaped draining element (26) of the lower member (40) of the main frame structure.
【請求項9】平坦な屋根葺き材料に適用する際、前記主
枠構造体の前記下方部材(40)における略L字状の水切
り要素(26)は、その下側の外方自由端部に斜め後方に
延びる捕捉フランジ部(41)を有し、そこにおいて、該
捕捉フランジ部は、前記水切り要素(26)の下方側に接
触しながら、前記主枠構造体の前記下方部材(40)に取
り付けられるばねレール(42)の後端部を取り囲み、前
記ばねレール(42)は、前記水切り要素(26)の前記屋
根葺き材料の上側に対し密封して当接可能な状態に保た
せるために、前記下側にある屋根葺き材料に向けた方向
に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れ
か1項に記載の窓用水切り装置。
9. When applied to a flat roofing material, the substantially L-shaped draining element (26) in the lower member (40) of the main frame structure is at its lower outer free end. There is a trapping flange portion (41) extending obliquely rearward, in which the trapping flange portion contacts the lower side (40) of the main frame structure while contacting the lower side of the draining element (26). Surrounding the rear end of the spring rail (42) to be mounted, said spring rail (42) for maintaining a sealable abutment against the upper side of said roofing material of said draining element (26). , The window drainer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is attached in a direction toward the roofing material on the lower side.
【請求項10】平坦な屋根葺き材料に適用する際、U字
状に展開された形状を有する付加的な要素(49)が前記
主枠構造体の前記下方部材(40)における前記水切り要
素(26)への結合のために形成され、前記付加的な要素
(49)は2個の比較的短い側方部片(50,51)を具備
し、該部片が前記主枠構造体の前記側方部材(33)にお
ける前記水切り要素(25)の下方部分の下側に配設さ
れ、そこにおいて、その外方端縁部における前記付加的
な要素(49)が更に別の柔軟な且つ弾性可能な隣接する
要素(52)に結合されることを特徴とする請求項1〜8
の何れか1項に記載の窓用水切り装置。
10. When applied to a flat roofing material, an additional element (49) having a U-shaped unfolded shape is the draining element () in the lower member (40) of the main frame structure. Formed for connection to 26), said additional element (49) comprises two relatively short lateral pieces (50, 51), said pieces of said main frame structure being said. Disposed below the lower part of the draining element (25) in the side member (33), in which the additional element (49) at its outer edge is further flexible and elastic. 9. One to eight characterized in that it is connected to possible adjacent elements (52).
The water drainer for windows according to any one of 1.
【請求項11】前記各水切り要素(2〜4;24〜26)がゴ
ムから成ることを特徴とする請求項1〜10の何れか1項
に記載の窓用水切り装置。
11. A window drainer according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each draining element (2-4; 24-26) is made of rubber.
【請求項12】前記各水切り要素(2〜4;24〜26)が熱
可塑性エラストマーから成ることを特徴とする請求項1
〜10の何れか1項に記載の窓用水切り装置。
12. The draining element (2-4; 24-26) is made of a thermoplastic elastomer.
The drainer for windows according to any one of 1 to 10.
JP50196094A 1992-06-23 1993-02-22 Windows, especially for roof windows Expired - Fee Related JP3444600B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK827/92 1992-06-23
DK92827A DK82792D0 (en) 1992-06-23 1992-06-23 ROOFING FOR WINDOWS, NAMELY ROOF WINDOWS
PCT/DK1993/000061 WO1994000655A1 (en) 1992-06-23 1993-02-22 A sealing arrangement for windows, in particular roof windows

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07507366A JPH07507366A (en) 1995-08-10
JP3444600B2 true JP3444600B2 (en) 2003-09-08

Family

ID=8097999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP50196094A Expired - Fee Related JP3444600B2 (en) 1992-06-23 1993-02-22 Windows, especially for roof windows

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6212834B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0730698B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3444600B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE158834T1 (en)
AU (1) AU665076B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2136314C (en)
CZ (1) CZ286888B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69314357T2 (en)
DK (1) DK82792D0 (en)
ES (1) ES2108868T3 (en)
HU (1) HU216428B (en)
PL (1) PL185177B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2103468C1 (en)
SK (1) SK280175B6 (en)
UA (1) UA26350C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1994000655A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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HU216428B (en) 1999-06-28
SK280175B6 (en) 1999-09-10
CA2136314C (en) 2003-09-23
HUT68657A (en) 1995-07-28
CZ286888B6 (en) 2000-07-12
EP0730698A1 (en) 1996-09-11
AU665076B2 (en) 1995-12-14
PL185177B1 (en) 2003-03-31
ATE158834T1 (en) 1997-10-15
JPH07507366A (en) 1995-08-10
AU3887793A (en) 1994-01-24
DE69314357D1 (en) 1997-11-06
ES2108868T3 (en) 1998-01-01
CZ329794A3 (en) 1995-06-14
DK82792D0 (en) 1992-06-23
DE69314357T2 (en) 1998-04-30
EP0730698B1 (en) 1997-10-01
RU2103468C1 (en) 1998-01-27
SK157894A3 (en) 1995-06-07
US6212834B1 (en) 2001-04-10
WO1994000655A1 (en) 1994-01-06
CA2136314A1 (en) 1994-01-06
UA26350C2 (en) 1999-08-30
RU94046216A (en) 1996-10-10

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