JP3440025B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

refrigerator

Info

Publication number
JP3440025B2
JP3440025B2 JP14287299A JP14287299A JP3440025B2 JP 3440025 B2 JP3440025 B2 JP 3440025B2 JP 14287299 A JP14287299 A JP 14287299A JP 14287299 A JP14287299 A JP 14287299A JP 3440025 B2 JP3440025 B2 JP 3440025B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
water supply
cooler
air passage
ice making
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP14287299A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000337748A (en
Inventor
道雄 福田
光彦 中村
Original Assignee
松下冷機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 松下冷機株式会社 filed Critical 松下冷機株式会社
Priority to JP14287299A priority Critical patent/JP3440025B2/en
Publication of JP2000337748A publication Critical patent/JP2000337748A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3440025B2 publication Critical patent/JP3440025B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts

Landscapes

  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To contrive reduction of the cost and assembly man-hours in a duct structure of a cold room. SOLUTION: Reduction of the costs and assembly man-hours are enabled by forming a cold air delivering route 53 by edge expansion parts of a duct board 54 made of expanded polystyrene having an approximately U-shaped section being fitted and fixed to an undercut-shaped recess 55 formed on an inner box 23 and having a simple air duct constitution without seal parts and duct board-fixing parts.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は冷蔵庫における風路
構成に関するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an air passage structure in a refrigerator.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、冷蔵庫の風路構成であるダクト装
置は、構成部材ならびに冷蔵庫内へ設置する際の組立性
がより簡素化されたものとなっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a duct device having an air duct structure of a refrigerator has been simplified in terms of its components and assemblability when installed in the refrigerator.

【0003】従来の冷蔵庫に設けられたダクト装置とし
ては実公昭51−4369号公報に示されるものがあ
る。
A conventional duct device provided in a refrigerator is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-4369.

【0004】以下図面を参照しながら上記従来の冷蔵庫
を説明する。
The conventional refrigerator will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0005】図6は従来の冷蔵庫の正面図である。図7
は従来の冷蔵庫の縦断面図である。図8は従来の冷蔵庫
の図6におけるA−A断面図である。図6から図8にお
いて、1は冷蔵庫外箱、2は冷蔵室3を形成する冷蔵室
内箱、4はその下部に設置された冷凍室5を形成する冷
凍室内箱である。各内箱は別体に形成されたのちネジな
どで冷蔵庫外箱1内に適宜固定されている。6は各内箱
と冷蔵庫外箱1との間に充填された断熱材である。7は
冷凍室冷気を冷蔵室上部へ導く冷蔵室吹出ダクトで、図
8に詳示するように冷蔵室内箱2に凸部8を形成し、そ
の背面に設置されたフォームなどの断熱体9および前記
断熱体9を介して冷蔵室内箱2にネジ止めされた鋼板製
のダクト板10とより構成されている。11は冷凍室冷
気入口であり、12は冷気出口である。また、13は冷
蔵室吸込ダクト、14は冷蔵室空気入口であり、15は
冷蔵室空気出口である。16は冷蔵室吸込ダクト13の
前方部に重合状態に設けられた冷却器室で、17は冷却
器、18は冷凍室冷気吸入口、19は冷凍室冷気吹出口
である。20はファンモータにより駆動されるファンで
ある。
FIG. 6 is a front view of a conventional refrigerator. Figure 7
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of a conventional refrigerator. FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the conventional refrigerator taken along the line AA in FIG. 6 to 8, 1 is a refrigerator outer box, 2 is a refrigerating compartment box that forms a refrigerating compartment 3, and 4 is a freezing compartment box that forms a freezing compartment 5 installed therebelow. Each inner box is formed as a separate body and then appropriately fixed in the refrigerator outer box 1 with screws or the like. Reference numeral 6 is a heat insulating material filled between each inner box and the refrigerator outer box 1. Reference numeral 7 denotes a refrigerating compartment outlet duct for guiding the cold air in the refrigerating compartment to the upper part of the refrigerating compartment. As shown in detail in FIG. 8, a convex part 8 is formed on the refrigerating compartment box 2, and a heat insulator 9 such as foam installed on the back surface of the convex part 8 and It is composed of a duct plate 10 made of a steel plate screwed to the refrigerating compartment box 2 via the heat insulator 9. Reference numeral 11 is a freezing room cold air inlet, and 12 is a cold air outlet. Further, 13 is a refrigerating compartment suction duct, 14 is a refrigerating compartment air inlet, and 15 is a refrigerating compartment air outlet. Reference numeral 16 is a cooler chamber provided in a superposed state in the front part of the refrigerating chamber suction duct 13, 17 is a cooler, 18 is a freezing chamber cold air intake port, and 19 is a freezing chamber cold air blowing port. 20 is a fan driven by a fan motor.

【0006】以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、
以下その動作を説明する。
Regarding the refrigerator constructed as described above,
The operation will be described below.

【0007】まず冷却器17で冷却された冷気はまず冷
凍室5に冷却器室16の冷凍室冷気吹出口19から吹出
され、実線矢印で示したように循環し、再び冷却器室1
6の下部の冷凍室冷気吸入口18より吸引される。一方
冷凍室5に吹出された冷気の一部は破線矢印で示すよう
に冷気入口11から吹出ダクト7内に入り冷気出口12
を通って冷蔵室3内に入り、冷蔵室3内を冷却後冷蔵室
空気入口14から吸込ダクト13内に入り、冷蔵室空気
出口15を通って冷却器室16の下部より吸引され、そ
れぞれの室3,5を適温に保持する。
First, the cold air cooled by the cooler 17 is first blown into the freezer compartment 5 from the freezer compartment cool air outlet 19 of the cooler compartment 16, circulates as shown by the solid arrow, and again the cooler compartment 1
6 is sucked from the freezing room cold air suction port 18 below. On the other hand, a part of the cool air blown into the freezer compartment 5 enters the blow-out duct 7 from the cold air inlet 11 as shown by the broken line arrow, and the cold air outlet 12
Through the cold storage chamber 3 into the suction duct 13 from the cold storage chamber air inlet 14 through the cold storage chamber air inlet 14 and then from the lower part of the cooler chamber 16 through the cold storage chamber air outlet 15. The chambers 3 and 5 are kept at an appropriate temperature.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来構成は、ダクト板10を断熱材6の中に設けているた
め、シール部材として断熱体9が必要となっており、さ
らに冷蔵室吹出ダクト7の全高寸法が増加すればその
分、断熱体9も増加するためコストアップにつながると
いう欠点があった。さらに、ダクト板10はネジにより
冷蔵室内箱2に固定されているため組立工数も増大し、
ダクト板10と冷蔵室内箱2間のシール性を確保するた
めにネジの本数も増やさなければならないという事も、
組立工数の増加につながっているという欠点があった。
さらに、ダクト板10は鋼板製となっているため単品と
しての重量も増大し、また冷蔵庫本体の重量も増大する
ため、ダクト板単品ならびに冷蔵庫本体共、運搬性に欠
けるという欠点があった。
However, in the above conventional structure, since the duct plate 10 is provided in the heat insulating material 6, the heat insulating body 9 is required as a sealing member, and the refrigerating chamber blowing duct 7 is also required. If the total height of the above is increased, the number of heat insulators 9 is increased correspondingly, which causes a cost increase. Furthermore, since the duct plate 10 is fixed to the refrigerating compartment box 2 by screws, the number of assembling steps also increases,
In order to secure the sealing property between the duct plate 10 and the refrigerator compartment box 2, it is necessary to increase the number of screws.
There was a drawback that it led to an increase in assembly man-hours.
Further, since the duct plate 10 is made of a steel plate, the weight as a single item also increases, and the weight of the refrigerator main body also increases, so that there is a drawback that the duct plate 10 and the refrigerator main body lack transportability.

【0009】また、ダクト7内は冷気温度が低くしかも
長さが長いためダクト7内に露が付きやすく、鋼板製の
ダクト板10は錆防止のため高価な材料となるという欠
点があった。
Further, since the temperature of the cool air in the duct 7 is low and the length is long, the duct 7 is easily exposed to dew, and the duct plate 10 made of a steel plate is an expensive material for preventing rust.

【0010】また、冷蔵室吹出ダクト7と冷蔵室吸込ダ
クト13の配置が特に配慮されておらず、冷気出口12
から冷蔵室空気入口14に向けて通過する冷気は冷蔵室
3内全域には循環されず、室内に冷却温度むらが生じる
という欠点があった。
Further, the arrangement of the refrigerating compartment outlet duct 7 and the refrigerating compartment suction duct 13 is not particularly considered, and the cold air outlet 12 is provided.
There is a drawback that the cold air passing through from the cold storage chamber to the air inlet 14 is not circulated in the entire cold storage chamber 3 and uneven cooling temperature occurs in the room.

【0011】また、図示していないが、冷蔵室3内を照
明する室内照明灯を取り付ける場合、庫内の任意の場所
に配置すると室内照明灯の発熱により室内の温度上昇や
周辺部品の熱変形などの影響を及ぼす場合があった。さ
らに、冷凍室5内に自動製氷装置を設ける場合にあって
は、冷蔵室3内に備えた給水タンクから製氷機に至る給
水パイプの配置を任意に行なえば室内の対流冷気や温度
分布の影響により、給水パイプ内の残留水が氷結して給
水障害を引き起こす場合があった。
Further, although not shown, when an indoor illumination lamp for illuminating the inside of the refrigerating compartment 3 is attached, if the indoor illumination lamp is arranged at any place in the refrigerator, the temperature of the room rises and the peripheral parts are thermally deformed due to heat generation of the indoor illumination lamp. There was a case where it had an influence. Further, in the case of providing an automatic ice making device in the freezing compartment 5, if the arrangement of the water supply pipe from the water supply tank provided in the refrigerating compartment 3 to the ice making machine is arbitrarily performed, the effect of convective cold air and temperature distribution in the room As a result, residual water in the water supply pipe may freeze and cause water supply failure.

【0012】本発明は従来の課題を解決するもので、ダ
クト部のコストダウンおよび組立工数減を図り、貯蔵室
内の容積を有効に確保しながら効率よく冷却できる冷蔵
庫を提供することを目的としている。
The present invention solves the conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator in which the cost of the duct portion and the number of assembling steps are reduced, and the refrigerator can be efficiently cooled while effectively securing the volume of the storage chamber. .

【0013】また、室内や周辺部品への熱影響を排除し
た室内照明灯の配置を提供することを目的としている。
It is another object of the present invention to provide an arrangement of indoor lighting lamps which eliminates the influence of heat on the room and peripheral parts.

【0014】また、氷結による給水障害を防止できる自
動製氷装置の給水パイプの配置を提供することを目的と
している。
It is another object of the present invention to provide a water supply pipe arrangement of an automatic ice making device which can prevent water supply troubles due to freezing.

【0015】[0015]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明は、冷蔵庫本体の内箱に形成された凹部と、ダ
クト板とを係合し通風路を形成するものである。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention is to form a ventilation path by engaging a recess formed in an inner box of a refrigerator main body with a duct plate.

【0016】これにより、簡素な構造で風路が構成でき
る。
Thus, the air passage can be constructed with a simple structure.

【0017】また、本発明は内箱をアンダーカット成形
して形成した凹部に、断面略コの字状のダクト板の先端
膨張部を嵌挿固定するものである。
Further, according to the present invention, the tip end inflating portion of the duct plate having a substantially U-shaped cross section is fitted and fixed in the recess formed by the undercut molding of the inner box.

【0018】これにより、ダクト部におけるシール部材
ならびに固定部材を廃止することができ、コストダウン
と組立工数減が図れる。
As a result, the sealing member and the fixing member in the duct portion can be eliminated, and the cost and the number of assembling steps can be reduced.

【0019】また、本発明は通風路を冷気吐出風路とし
て貯蔵室内の背面左右のいずれか一側に上下方向に形成
し、他側に上下方向に形成された冷気吸入風路を有する
ものである。
Further, according to the present invention, the ventilation passage is formed as a cooling air discharge passage in the vertical direction on one of the left and right sides of the rear surface of the storage chamber, and has the cooling air suction passage formed in the other side in the vertical direction. is there.

【0020】これにより、簡素な風路構成で貯蔵室内の
奥行き容量を確保しながら冷却分布が均一化される。
As a result, the cooling distribution is made uniform while ensuring the depth capacity in the storage chamber with a simple air passage structure.

【0021】また、本発明は冷気吐出風路を形成するダ
クト板を、仕切壁を貫通して冷却器室に上下に連通させ
るよう構成したものである。
Further, according to the present invention, the duct plate forming the cool air discharge air passage is constructed so as to pass through the partition wall and communicate vertically with the cooler chamber.

【0022】これにより仕切壁において、ダクトとの連
結部を廃止することにより、連結部でのシール部材を廃
止することができ、コストダウンと組立工数減に加え冷
気漏れ防止を図ることができる。
Thus, by eliminating the connecting portion with the duct in the partition wall, the seal member at the connecting portion can be eliminated, and the cost and the assembly man-hour can be reduced and the cold air leakage can be prevented.

【0023】また、本発明は冷蔵室の冷気吸入風路内に
室内照明灯を設置したものである。
Further, according to the present invention, an indoor illumination lamp is installed in the cold air intake air passage of the refrigerating room.

【0024】これにより、室内照明の熱による温度上昇
や周辺部品の熱影響を抑制することが出来る。
As a result, it is possible to suppress the temperature rise due to the heat of the room lighting and the thermal influence of the peripheral parts.

【0025】また、本発明は冷気吸入風路内に製氷用給
水パイプを設置したものである。
Further, according to the present invention, a water supply pipe for ice making is installed in the cold air intake air passage.

【0026】これにより、製氷用給水パイプ内の水の凍
結を防止することが出来る。
As a result, it is possible to prevent the freezing of the water in the ice making water supply pipe.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明
は、断熱箱体の内箱をアンダーカット成形して形成した
二条の凹部と、断面略コの字状に形成した発泡ポリスチ
レン製のダクト板とを備え、前記ダクト板のコの字状先
端部に膨張部を形成し、前記膨張部を前記二条の凹部に
圧入して密着固定することにより、シール材を用いず前
記凹部から冷気が漏れないようにして前記内箱と前記ダ
クト板で通風路を形成したものであり、凹部のアンダー
カット部にダクト板の膨張部が嵌着されてダクト板が内
箱に固定されて通風路が形成され、冷気漏れが防止され
る。また、発泡ポリスチレンの適度な復元性で内箱凹部
と密着嵌合され、風路の断熱作用も発揮する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is formed by undercut molding an inner box of a heat insulating box.
Two rows of recesses and foamed polystyrene formed in a U-shaped cross section
And a U-shaped tip of the duct plate.
Form an inflated part at the end, and connect the inflated part to the two recesses.
By press-fitting and fixing in close contact, without using sealing material
Make sure that the cool air does not leak from the recess and
The ventilation path is formed by
The expanded part of the duct plate is fitted into the cut part so that the duct plate
It is fixed to the box to form a ventilation passage, preventing cold air leakage.
It In addition, due to the moderate restoration of expanded polystyrene, the inner box recess
It is closely fitted with and also exhibits the heat insulation effect of the air passage.

【0028】[0028]

【0029】請求項に記載の発明は、断熱箱体を断熱
仕切壁で上部に冷蔵室、下部に冷凍室を区画し、前記冷
凍室の一画に冷凍サイクルの冷却器と強制通風用の送風
機を配置した冷却器室と、前記冷却器で冷却された冷気
を前記送風機により前記冷蔵室内に吐出する冷気吐出風
路と、前記冷蔵室内を循環した冷気を前記冷却器に帰還
させる冷気吸入風路と、前記冷凍室内の上部に備えた自
動製氷装置と、前記冷蔵室内の下部に配置された給水タ
ンクと、前記給水タンクの水を前記自動製氷装置に供給
する製氷用給水パイプとを備えて、前記冷蔵室内の背面
左右のいずれか一側の上下方向に前記冷気吐出風路を設
け、他側に前記冷気吸入風路を設けるとともに、前記製
氷用給水パイプは前記給水タンクを出たあと前記冷気吸
入風路内に配置され、前記断熱仕切壁に挿入されて前記
自動製氷装置に導かれるものであり、給水タンクから製
氷装置へ導かれる経路となる製氷用給水パイプが、冷蔵
室を循環した後の冷気吸入風路内にあるので給水パイプ
内の水が氷結しない。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the heat-insulating box is divided into a heat-insulating partition wall to define a refrigerating chamber in the upper part and a freezing chamber in the lower part, and a cooler of the refrigeration cycle and forced ventilation are provided in one part of the freezing chamber. A cooler chamber in which a blower is arranged, a cool air discharge air passage for discharging cool air cooled by the cooler into the refrigerating chamber by the blower, and a cool air suction wind for returning cool air circulating in the refrigerating chamber to the cooler. A passage, an automatic ice making device provided at an upper portion of the freezing chamber, a water supply tank arranged at a lower portion of the refrigerating chamber, and an ice making water supply pipe for supplying water from the water feeding tank to the automatic ice making device. The cold air discharge air passage is provided in the vertical direction on any one of the left and right sides of the rear surface of the refrigerating chamber, the cold air suction air passage is provided on the other side, and the ice making water supply pipe exits from the water supply tank. Placed in the cold air intake air passage The water supply pipe for ice making, which is to be inserted into the heat insulating partition wall and guided to the automatic ice making device and which is a route to be led from the water supply tank to the ice making device, is in the cold air intake air passage after circulating through the refrigerating chamber. Because there is, the water in the water supply pipe does not freeze.

【0030】[0030]

【0031】[0031]

【0032】[0032]

【0033】[0033]

【0034】[0034]

【実施例】以下、本発明の冷蔵庫の実施例について、図
面を参照しながら説明する。
Embodiments of the refrigerator according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0035】(実施例1)図1は本発明の実施例1によ
る冷蔵庫の正面図である。図2は、図1における縦断面
図である。図3は図1におけるB−B断面図である。図
4は本発明による実施例の冷蔵庫のC−C断面図であ
る。図5は本発明による実施例1の冷蔵庫の断面D−D
図である。図1から図5において21は冷蔵庫本体を構
成する断熱箱体、22は外箱、23は内箱、24は前記
外箱22と前記内箱23との間に充填された断熱材であ
る。前記内箱23内は仕切り板25、26によって冷蔵
室27、野菜室28、冷凍室29とに仕切られている。
前記仕切壁26は前記野菜室28と前記冷凍室29を区
画し、中には断熱材(例えば発泡ポリスチレンや発泡ポ
リウレタンなど)が充填されている。30は前記冷蔵室
27内に適当な間隔で複数設けられた棚であり、前記棚
30の相互間に複数の収納区画31を構成している。3
2は前記冷蔵室27内の下部に設けた低温室であり、収
納容器33を備えて主として肉、魚介類などの生鮮食品
を冷蔵室以下の温度(例えば約0℃のチルドや約―3℃
のパーシャルフリージングなど)で貯蔵する。
(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line CC of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a sectional view DD of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
It is a figure. In FIGS. 1 to 5, 21 is a heat insulating box constituting the refrigerator body, 22 is an outer box, 23 is an inner box, and 24 is a heat insulating material filled between the outer box 22 and the inner box 23. The inside of the inner box 23 is divided into a refrigerating room 27, a vegetable room 28, and a freezing room 29 by partition plates 25 and 26.
The partition wall 26 divides the vegetable compartment 28 and the freezing compartment 29, and is filled with a heat insulating material (for example, expanded polystyrene or expanded polyurethane). A plurality of shelves 30 are provided in the refrigerating chamber 27 at appropriate intervals, and a plurality of storage compartments 31 are formed between the shelves 30. Three
Reference numeral 2 denotes a low temperature room provided in the lower part of the refrigerating room 27, which is provided with a storage container 33 and mainly stores fresh food such as meat and seafood at a temperature below the refrigerating room (eg, chilled at about 0 ° C. or about −3 ° C.).
(Partial freezing, etc.)

【0036】34は前記冷蔵室27の開口面に開閉自在
に取付けられた回転式扉である。
Reference numeral 34 is a revolving door attached to the opening surface of the refrigerating chamber 27 so as to be openable and closable.

【0037】35は前記野菜室28の開口面に開閉自在
に取付けられた引き出し式扉であり、室内側の収納容器
36を一体に引き出せるよう構成されている。また37
は前記冷凍室29の開口面に開閉自在に取付けられた引
き出し式扉であり、室内側の収納容器38を一体に引き
出せるよう構成されている。39は前記収納容器38の
上部に前後方向に移動可能に設けられた第2の収納容器
である。
Reference numeral 35 denotes a drawer type door that is attached to the opening surface of the vegetable compartment 28 so as to be openable and closable, and is configured so that the indoor storage container 36 can be integrally withdrawn. Again 37
Is a drawer-type door that is openably and closably attached to the opening surface of the freezer compartment 29, and is configured so that the storage container 38 on the indoor side can be integrally withdrawn. A second storage container 39 is provided above the storage container 38 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction.

【0038】40は断熱箱体21の下部に形成された機
械室であり冷凍室29の後方に冷凍サイクルの圧縮機4
1、前記圧縮機41と断熱箱体21の断熱壁42を介し
て左右方向に並設された冷却器43を配置しており、さ
らに冷凍室29の下方には凝縮器44を収納している。
45は前記冷却器43の下方に配置した除霜水蒸発用の
蒸発皿であり、前記圧縮機41から凝縮器44に至るま
での凝縮器配管44aが貯水された除霜水に浸積するよ
うに配置されている。46は機械室40内に設けて前記
圧縮機41、凝縮器44、蒸発皿45への空気対流を促
進するための強制通風用の送風機である。
Reference numeral 40 denotes a machine room formed in the lower part of the heat insulating box 21, which is behind the freezing room 29 and is the compressor 4 of the refrigeration cycle.
1. A cooler 43 arranged in parallel in the left-right direction via the compressor 41 and the heat insulating wall 42 of the heat insulating box 21 is arranged, and a condenser 44 is stored below the freezer compartment 29. .
Reference numeral 45 designates an evaporation tray for evaporating defrost water, which is arranged below the cooler 43, so that the condenser pipe 44a from the compressor 41 to the condenser 44 is immersed in the stored defrost water. It is located in. Reference numeral 46 denotes a blower provided in the machine room 40 for forced ventilation to promote air convection to the compressor 41, the condenser 44, and the evaporation tray 45.

【0039】また、47は前記機械室40の前面に開口
して前記凝縮器44側に空気を取り取り入れるための空
気吸入口、48は前記機械室40の前面に開口した空気
吐出口であり、前記空気吸入口47と前記空気吐出口4
8に連通するそれぞれの通風路は仕切板49によって仕
切られている。そして送風機46の強制通風作用により
空気は前記空気吸入口47、凝縮器44、蒸発皿45、
圧縮機41、空気吐出口48と順に流れるように構成さ
れている。
Reference numeral 47 is an air inlet opening to the front of the machine chamber 40 for taking in air to the condenser 44 side, and 48 is an air outlet opening to the front of the machine chamber 40, The air inlet 47 and the air outlet 4
Each ventilation passage communicating with 8 is partitioned by a partition plate 49. Then, the air is forced by the blower 46 so that the air is sucked into the air intake port 47, the condenser 44, the evaporating dish 45,
The compressor 41 and the air discharge port 48 are configured to flow sequentially.

【0040】また、50は前記冷却器43の上方に位置
し強制通風用の送風機である。51は前記送風機50と
左右方向に並設され前記圧縮機41の上方に設けられた
ダンパー装置であり前記冷蔵室27、野菜室28、低温
室32への冷気供給量を調節する。また、52は前記冷
却器43が配置される冷却器室で、前記冷却器室52に
は少なくとも前記冷却器43、前記送風機50、そして
前記ダンパー装置51が配置され前方の貯蔵室(たとえ
ば冷凍室29)と区画形成されている。
Reference numeral 50 is a blower located above the cooler 43 for forced ventilation. Reference numeral 51 denotes a damper device that is provided in parallel with the blower 50 in the left-right direction and is provided above the compressor 41, and controls the amount of cold air supplied to the refrigerating compartment 27, the vegetable compartment 28, and the low temperature compartment 32. Reference numeral 52 denotes a cooler chamber in which the cooler 43 is arranged. At least the cooler 43, the blower 50, and the damper device 51 are arranged in the cooler chamber 52, and a front storage chamber (for example, a freezer chamber). 29).

【0041】53は前記ダンパー装置51より前記冷蔵
室27、低温室32へと冷気を導く冷気吐出風路であ
り、前記冷気吐出風路53を形成するダクト板54は断
熱材(例えば発泡ポリスチレンなど)でできた断面略コ
の字状の部材で、前記ダクト板54と係合する内箱23
には上下方向に二条の凹部55が形成され、前記凹部5
5は前記ダクト板54が嵌め込まれたとき凹部55から
冷気が漏れないように固定される。
Reference numeral 53 is a cool air discharge air passage for guiding cool air from the damper device 51 to the refrigerating chamber 27 and the low temperature chamber 32, and the duct plate 54 forming the cool air discharge air passage 53 is a heat insulating material (for example, polystyrene foam or the like). ), Which is a member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and which engages with the duct plate 54.
Is formed with two recesses 55 in the vertical direction.
5 is fixed so that cold air does not leak from the recess 55 when the duct plate 54 is fitted.

【0042】ここで、前記凹部55の形状としては、例
えば入口の間口より内部寸法の大きい所謂アンダーカッ
ト形状に内箱23を成形し、それに嵌合するようにダク
ト板54のコの字状先端部に膨張部54aを形成して差
し込むことで密着固定される。
Here, as the shape of the recess 55, for example, the inner box 23 is formed in a so-called undercut shape having an inner size larger than the frontage of the inlet, and the U-shaped tip of the duct plate 54 is fitted to the inner box 23. The expansion portion 54a is formed on the portion and is inserted to be firmly fixed.

【0043】また、前記冷気吐出風路53は庫内の奥面
の片側側端部を上下方向に連通し、冷蔵室27内では背
面化粧板56に覆われて、前記複数の収納区画31に開
口する冷気吐出口57を設けている。58は低温室32
に開口する冷気吐出口である。
Further, the cold air discharge air passage 53 communicates one end portion of the inner surface of the inside of the refrigerator in the vertical direction, and is covered by the back decorative plate 56 in the refrigerating chamber 27 to be stored in the plurality of storage compartments 31. A cold air discharge port 57 that opens is provided. 58 is a low temperature room 32
It is a cold air discharge port that opens to the.

【0044】59は冷蔵室27の上部に設けた空気循環
用送風機である。60は前記空気循環用送風機59の吐
出側に連通し冷蔵室27の天面に設けられた空気吐出風
路であり、61は前記空気吐出風路60の先端で冷蔵室
27に開口する空気吐出口である。62は前記空気循環
用送風機59の吸入側に連通し、背面化粧板56の裏面
に形成した空気吸入風路である。また、63は前記空気
吸入風路62に対応して冷蔵室27の適所で前記背面化
粧板56に開口した空気吸入口である。
Reference numeral 59 is an air circulation blower provided above the refrigerating chamber 27. Reference numeral 60 denotes an air discharge air passage provided on the top surface of the refrigerating chamber 27, which communicates with the discharge side of the air circulation blower 59, and 61 denotes an air discharge air outlet opening to the refrigerating chamber 27 at the tip of the air discharge air passage 60. It is the exit. Reference numeral 62 denotes an air suction air passage which is formed on the back surface of the rear decorative plate 56 and communicates with the suction side of the air circulation blower 59. Reference numeral 63 is an air intake port that opens in the rear decorative plate 56 at an appropriate position in the refrigerating chamber 27 corresponding to the air intake air passage 62.

【0045】64は冷蔵室27、野菜室28、低温室3
2を冷却した冷気を前記冷却器43に帰還させるための
冷気吸入風路であり、前記冷気吐出風路53とは相対し
た庫内の奥面の片側側端部を上下方向に連通し、冷蔵室
27内では背面化粧板56に覆われて、前記複数または
1つの収納区画31に開口する冷気吸入口65を設けて
いる。
Reference numeral 64 denotes a refrigerating room 27, a vegetable room 28, a low temperature room 3
2 is a cold air suction air passage for returning the cool air that has cooled the air 2 to the cooler 43, and one end portion on the one side of the inner surface of the interior facing the cold air discharge air passage 53 is communicated in the up-down direction to perform refrigeration. Inside the chamber 27, there is provided a cold air suction port 65 which is covered with the rear decorative plate 56 and opens into the plurality or one of the storage compartments 31.

【0046】66は野菜室28の奥面に開口され前記冷
気吸入風路64に合流する冷気吸入口である。
Reference numeral 66 is a cold air suction port which is opened in the inner surface of the vegetable compartment 28 and merges with the cold air suction air passage 64.

【0047】67は室内照明灯で、表面には照明カバー
68を備え、前記照明カバー68は半透明を基調とし
て、冷蔵室27内側へ湾曲した形状をしており、背面化
粧板56に着脱できるように設置されている。
Reference numeral 67 denotes an indoor illumination lamp, which is provided with an illumination cover 68 on the surface thereof. The illumination cover 68 is semitransparent and has a curved shape inside the refrigerating chamber 27, and can be attached to and detached from the rear decorative plate 56. Is installed as.

【0048】69は冷蔵室27の下部に配置された給水
タンクで、冷凍室29に備えられた自動製氷装置70へ
製氷用給水パイプ71によって結合されている。
Reference numeral 69 denotes a water supply tank disposed in the lower portion of the refrigerating compartment 27, which is connected to an automatic ice making device 70 provided in the freezing compartment 29 by an ice making water supply pipe 71.

【0049】72は前記仕切板25の前方に設けられた
連通口である。73は前記送風機50の前方に開口され
た前記冷凍室29内への冷気吐出口である。74は冷凍
室29の奥面下部に設けられ前記冷却器43の下端部に
連通する冷気吸入口である。75は冷却器43の後方を
通過し、冷却器43の左右幅全体を使って帰還するよう
に前記冷気吸入風路64を形成した断面略コの字状のダ
クト板である。
Reference numeral 72 is a communication port provided in front of the partition plate 25. Reference numeral 73 is a cool air discharge opening into the freezer compartment 29, which is opened in front of the blower 50. Reference numeral 74 is a cold air suction port provided in the lower portion of the deep surface of the freezer compartment 29 and communicating with the lower end of the cooler 43. Reference numeral 75 denotes a duct plate having a substantially U-shaped cross section in which the cool air intake air passage 64 is formed so as to pass through the rear of the cooler 43 and return using the entire left and right width of the cooler 43.

【0050】また、76は冷凍室29の奥面に設けて冷
凍室内の温度を検知する温度検知器で、77は冷蔵室2
7の奥面に設けて冷蔵室内の温度を検知する温度検知器
である。
Reference numeral 76 is a temperature detector provided on the inner surface of the freezing compartment 29 for detecting the temperature in the freezing compartment, and 77 is the refrigerating compartment 2.
7 is a temperature detector which is provided on the inner surface of 7 to detect the temperature in the refrigerator compartment.

【0051】以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について以
下、その動作について説明する。
The operation of the refrigerator constructed as described above will be described below.

【0052】まず、冷凍室29内の温度検知器76の検
知温度が設定値より高い場合、冷凍サイクルを構成する
圧縮機41が運転し、冷却器43で冷却された冷気は送
風機50によって強制通風され、冷凍室29については
冷気吐出口73から冷凍室29に吐出された後、冷気吸
入口74から冷却器43に戻される。そしてこの冷気循
環を繰り返し温度検知器76の検知温度が設定値より低
くなると圧縮機41は停止し、以後この作用を繰り返し
て冷凍室29は所定の冷凍室温度(たとえば−18℃な
ど)に維持される。
First, when the temperature detected by the temperature detector 76 in the freezer compartment 29 is higher than the set value, the compressor 41 constituting the refrigeration cycle operates and the cool air cooled by the cooler 43 is forcedly ventilated by the blower 50. Then, the freezing chamber 29 is discharged from the cold air discharge port 73 to the freezing chamber 29 and then returned to the cooler 43 from the cold air suction port 74. When the temperature detected by the temperature detector 76 becomes lower than the set value by repeating this cold air circulation, the compressor 41 is stopped, and thereafter, this operation is repeated to maintain the freezing chamber 29 at a predetermined freezing chamber temperature (for example, -18 ° C). To be done.

【0053】また、温度検知器76、77の検知温度が
設定値より高い場合、ダンパー装置51が開放して、冷
却器43で冷却された冷気は送風機50によって強制通
風され、一部は冷凍室29に吐出される冷気吐出口73
へ導かれ、残りの冷気は開放されたダンパー装置51を
通って冷気吐出風路53へ連通し、残りの冷気の一部は
冷気吐出口58から低温室32に吐出され所定のチルド
温度(たとえば0℃など)に維持される。そして低温室
32を循環した冷気は低温室32と野菜室28を仕切る
仕切板25前方に設けられた連通口72に導かれ、野菜
室28の収納容器36内を間接的に冷却した後、冷気は
冷気吸入口66に導かれ冷気吸入風路62に合流し冷却
器43へ帰還する。これによって収納容器36内の野菜
は所定の野菜室温度(たとえば6℃など)に維持され
る。
When the temperature detected by the temperature detectors 76, 77 is higher than the set value, the damper device 51 is opened and the cool air cooled by the cooler 43 is forcedly ventilated by the blower 50, and a part of it is in the freezer compartment. Cold air discharge port 73 discharged to 29
The remaining cool air is led to the cool air discharge air passage 53 through the opened damper device 51, and a part of the remaining cool air is discharged from the cool air discharge port 58 to the low temperature chamber 32 to a predetermined chilled temperature (for example, 0 ° C). The cold air that has circulated in the low temperature chamber 32 is guided to the communication port 72 provided in front of the partition plate 25 that separates the low temperature chamber 32 and the vegetable chamber 28, and indirectly cools the inside of the storage container 36 of the vegetable chamber 28, and then cool air. Is guided to the cool air suction port 66, merges with the cool air suction air passage 62, and returns to the cooler 43. As a result, the vegetables in the storage container 36 are maintained at a predetermined vegetable room temperature (eg, 6 ° C.).

【0054】また、残った冷気は冷気吐出風路53を通
って冷気吐出口57から冷蔵室27内に吐出され所定の
冷蔵室温度(たとえば4℃など)に維持される。吐出さ
れた冷気は冷蔵室27内を循環した後、一部は冷気吸入
口63から冷気吸入風路64へ導かれ冷却器43へ帰還
する。前記冷気吸入風路64を形成する吸入ダクト75
を通過する冷気は冷却器43と均一に熱交換され、偏っ
た着霜を低減できる。
The remaining cool air is discharged from the cool air discharge port 57 into the cold storage chamber 27 through the cool air discharge air passage 53 and is maintained at a predetermined cold storage chamber temperature (for example, 4 ° C.). After the discharged cool air circulates in the refrigerating chamber 27, a part of the cool air is guided from the cool air suction port 63 to the cool air suction air passage 64 and returned to the cooler 43. Intake duct 75 forming the cold air intake air passage 64
The cold air that passes through is uniformly exchanged with the cooler 43, and uneven frost formation can be reduced.

【0055】また、冷蔵室27内を循環した残りの冷気
は空気吸入口63から空気吸入風路62に流入し、室内
照明灯67を通過した後、空気循環用送風機59によっ
て天面の空気吐出風路60を通じて空気吐出口61より
冷蔵室27上部前面に吐出される。また前記空気循環用
送風機59はダンパー装置51の開放期間に合わせて、
また冷蔵室の扉34の開放終了後、一定時間運転される
よう構成されている。
The remaining cool air circulated in the refrigerating chamber 27 flows into the air suction air passage 62 from the air suction port 63, passes through the indoor illumination lamp 67, and is then discharged from the ceiling surface by the air circulation blower 59. The air is discharged from the air discharge port 61 to the upper front surface of the refrigerating chamber 27 through the air passage 60. Further, the air circulation blower 59 is adjusted in accordance with the opening period of the damper device 51.
In addition, after the opening of the door 34 of the refrigerating compartment, the operation is performed for a certain time.

【0056】このように冷気吐出風路53を構成するダ
クト板54と内箱の凹部55の組み合わせ構造について
は、凹部55のアンダーカット形状にダクト板の先端膨
張部54aを圧入して嵌合しているためダクト板54が
抜け落ちることなく密着して固定される。特にダクト板
54が適度の復元性をもった発泡ポリスチレンで形成さ
れているため、アンダーカット部に装着する際に押込め
ば簡単に装着でき外れない。
As described above, regarding the combined structure of the duct plate 54 and the recess 55 of the inner box constituting the cool air discharge air passage 53, the tip end inflating portion 54a of the duct plate is press-fitted and fitted into the undercut shape of the recess 55. Therefore, the duct plate 54 is fixed in close contact without coming off. In particular, since the duct plate 54 is formed of expanded polystyrene having an appropriate degree of restoration, it cannot be easily removed by pushing it into the undercut portion.

【0057】このため、従来のようにダクト板54を固
定するための部材やシール部材が不要となりコストダウ
ンが図れ、組立て工数の低減も図れる。また、ダクト板
54自体が発泡ポリスチレン性であり冷気吐出風路53
の断熱が図れる。また、冷蔵庫の軽量化にも寄与する。
Therefore, unlike the conventional case, a member for fixing the duct plate 54 and a sealing member are not required, so that the cost can be reduced and the number of assembling steps can be reduced. Further, the duct plate 54 itself is made of expanded polystyrene, and the cold air discharge air passage 53
Can be insulated. It also contributes to the weight reduction of the refrigerator.

【0058】そして、冷気吐出風路53はダンパー装置
51より上方にほぼ直結して送風抵抗の少ない構成とな
っているために冷却効率が高い。また、従来のように仕
切壁25、26の部分で風路を連結する必要がないた
め、連結のためのシール部材が不要となり、コストダウ
ンと組立て工数の低減が図れる。また、冷気漏れの心配
がない。
Since the cool air discharge air passage 53 is directly connected to the upper side of the damper device 51 and has a structure with a small air flow resistance, the cooling efficiency is high. In addition, since it is not necessary to connect the air passages at the partition walls 25 and 26 as in the conventional case, a sealing member for the connection is not required, and cost reduction and assembly man-hours can be achieved. Also, there is no concern about cold air leakage.

【0059】さらに、冷蔵室27内では吐出された冷気
が上下方向に設けた複数の冷気吐出口57から空気吸入
口63へ室内を横断するように流通するため室内全体の
冷却むらが抑制される。
Further, in the refrigerating chamber 27, the discharged cool air flows from the plurality of vertically arranged cool air discharge ports 57 to the air suction port 63 so as to traverse the room, so that uneven cooling of the entire room is suppressed. .

【0060】また、冷気吐出風路53と冷気吸入風路6
4が冷蔵室27の背面左右に配置されているため最も収
納性の高い室内中央部に風路が出張らず、冷蔵室27の
奥行きの有効容積が増加して使い勝手が向上する。
Further, the cool air discharge air passage 53 and the cool air suction air passage 6 are provided.
Since 4 is arranged on the left and right sides of the back of the refrigerating compartment 27, the air passage does not travel to the center of the compartment, which has the highest storability, and the effective volume of the depth of the refrigerating compartment 27 is increased to improve usability.

【0061】また、冷蔵室の室内照明灯67が冷気吸入
風路64内に配置されているため、室内照明灯67の発
熱が直接冷蔵室27内に影響せず室内温度上昇を抑制す
ることができる。また、通気路中にあって熱がこもらな
いため室内照明灯67の周辺部品の熱変形など熱的影響
を排除することができる。
Further, since the indoor illumination lamp 67 of the refrigerating room is arranged in the cold air intake air passage 64, the heat generation of the indoor illumination lamp 67 does not directly affect the inside of the refrigerating room 27 and the rise of the indoor temperature can be suppressed. it can. Further, since it is in the ventilation path and does not retain heat, it is possible to eliminate thermal influences such as thermal deformation of peripheral parts of the indoor lighting 67.

【0062】また、製氷用給水パイプ72は給水タンク
69から出たあと冷気吸入風路64を形成する吸入ダク
ト75内に固定配置され、断熱壁である仕切り板26内
に挿入固定され冷凍室29の上部にある自動製氷装置7
0に導かれるため、前記製氷用給水パイプ71が配置さ
れる部分は常にプラス温度帯の空間なので、給水パイプ
71内の水が凍結することはない。
Further, the ice making water supply pipe 72 is fixedly arranged in the suction duct 75 which forms the cool air suction air passage 64 after coming out of the water supply tank 69, and is inserted and fixed in the partition plate 26 which is a heat insulating wall so as to be frozen. Automatic ice-making device 7 on top of
Since it is guided to 0, the portion where the water supply pipe 71 for ice making is arranged is always a positive temperature zone space, so that the water in the water supply pipe 71 does not freeze.

【0063】なお、本実施例では主に吐出ダクトについ
て述べたが、ダクトの基本構成を吸入ダクト側に適用す
ることも可能である。
Although the discharge duct has been mainly described in this embodiment, the basic structure of the duct can be applied to the suction duct side.

【0064】[0064]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように請求項1に記載の発
明は、断熱箱体の内箱をアンダーカット成形して形成し
た二条の凹部と、断面略コの字状に形成した発泡ポリス
チレン製のダクト板とを備え、前記ダクト板のコの字状
先端部に膨張部を形成し、前記膨張部を前記二条の凹部
に圧入して密着固定することにより、シール材を用いず
前記凹部から冷気が漏れないようにして前記内箱と前記
ダクト板で通風路を形成したもので、簡素な構造で通風
路を形成し、ダクト部におけるシール部材ならびに固定
部材を廃止することができ、コストダウンと組立工数減
を図ることができる。また、適度な復元性で内箱凹部と
密着性が高まり凹部からの冷気漏れを防止できる。ま
た、風路の断熱作用も発揮し、軽量化にも寄与する。
As described above, the invention according to claim 1 is formed by undercut molding the inner box of the heat insulating box.
2 recesses and foamed poly-polycarbonate with a U-shaped cross section
A duct plate made of chilene, and the U-shape of the duct plate
An inflatable portion is formed at the tip portion, and the inflatable portion is formed into the double recessed portion.
By press-fitting into and tightly fixing, no sealant is used.
The inner box and the
Ventilation path is formed by the duct plate, and ventilation is simple
Forming a passage and sealing and fixing in the duct part
Parts can be abolished, cost reduction and assembly man-hour reduction
Can be achieved. In addition, with proper restoration,
Adhesion is enhanced and cold air leakage from the recess can be prevented. Well
In addition, it exerts the heat insulation function of the air passage and contributes to weight reduction.

【0065】[0065]

【0066】請求項に記載の発明は、断熱箱体を断熱
仕切壁で上部に冷蔵室、下部に冷凍室を区画し、前記冷
凍室の一画に冷凍サイクルの冷却器と強制通風用の送風
機を配置した冷却器室と、前記冷却器で冷却された冷気
を前記送風機により前記冷蔵室内に吐出する冷気吐出風
路と、前記冷蔵室内を循環した冷気を前記冷却器に帰還
させる冷気吸入風路と、前記冷凍室内の上部に備えた自
動製氷装置と、前記冷蔵室内の下部に配置された給水タ
ンクと、前記給水タンクの水を前記自動製氷装置に供給
する製氷用給水パイプとを備えて、前記冷蔵室内の背面
左右のいずれか一側の上下方向に前記冷気吐出風路を設
け、他側に前記冷気吸入風路を設けるとともに、前記製
氷用給水パイプは前記給水タンクを出たあと前記冷気吸
入風路内に配置され、前記断熱仕切壁に挿入されて前記
自動製氷装置に導かれるもので、給水パイプ内の水の氷
結を防止でき、自動製氷装置に安定した水の供給を行う
ことができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the heat-insulating box is divided into a heat-insulating partition wall to define a refrigerating chamber in the upper part and a freezing chamber in the lower part. A cooler chamber in which a blower is arranged, a cool air discharge air passage for discharging cool air cooled by the cooler into the refrigerating chamber by the blower, and a cool air suction wind for returning cool air circulating in the refrigerating chamber to the cooler. A passage, an automatic ice making device provided at an upper portion of the freezing chamber, a water supply tank arranged at a lower portion of the refrigerating chamber, and an ice making water supply pipe for supplying water from the water feeding tank to the automatic ice making device. The cold air discharge air passage is provided in the vertical direction on any one of the left and right sides of the rear surface of the refrigerating chamber, the cold air suction air passage is provided on the other side, and the ice making water supply pipe exits from the water supply tank. Placed in the cold air intake air passage The thermal insulation in partition wall is inserted which is guided to the automatic ice maker, it is possible to prevent freezing of water in the water supply pipe, it is possible to supply stable water to the automatic ice making device.

【0067】[0067]

【0068】[0068]

【0069】[0069]

【0070】[0070]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例1による冷蔵庫の正面図FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例1による冷蔵庫の縦断面図FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】図1のB−B線断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

【図4】図1のC−C線断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.

【図5】図1のD−D線断面図5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.

【図6】従来の冷蔵庫の正面図FIG. 6 is a front view of a conventional refrigerator.

【図7】従来の冷蔵庫の縦断面図FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional view of a conventional refrigerator.

【図8】図6のA−A線断面図8 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

21 断熱箱体 23 内箱 25 仕切壁 26 仕切壁 27 冷蔵室(貯蔵室) 29 冷凍室(貯蔵室) 43 冷却器 52 冷却器室 53 冷気吐出風路(通風路) 54 ダクト板(発泡ポリスチレン) 54 膨張部 55 凹部 64 冷気吸入風路 67 室内照明灯 71 製氷用給水パイプ 21 Thermal insulation box 23 Inner Box 25 partition walls 26 partition walls 27 Cold room (storage room) 29 Freezing room (storage room) 43 Cooler 52 Cooler room 53 Cold air discharge air passage (ventilation passage) 54 Duct board (expanded polystyrene) 54 Expansion part 55 recess 64 Cold air intake air passage 67 Interior lighting 71 Ice making water supply pipe

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平8−152254(JP,A) 特開 平9−138050(JP,A) 特開 平9−79729(JP,A) 実開 昭64−22982(JP,U) 実開 昭62−22488(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F25D 17/08 304 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-8-152254 (JP, A) JP-A-9-138050 (JP, A) JP-A-9-79729 (JP, A) Actual development 64- 22982 (JP, U) Actual development Sho 62-22488 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) F25D 17/08 304

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 断熱箱体の内箱をアンダーカット成形し
て形成した二条の凹部と、断面略コの字状に形成した発
泡ポリスチレン製のダクト板とを備え、前記ダクト板の
コの字状先端部に膨張部を形成し、前記膨張部を前記二
条の凹部に圧入して密着固定することにより、シール材
を用いず前記凹部から冷気が漏れないようにして前記内
箱と前記ダクト板で通風路を形成したことを特徴とする
冷蔵庫。
1. A double-sided recess formed by undercut-molding an inner box of a heat insulating box, and a duct board made of expanded polystyrene having a substantially U-shaped cross section. Forming an inflatable portion at the distal end of the annular shape and press-fitting the inflatable portion into the two recessed portions for close contact and fixing so that cool air does not leak from the recesses without using a sealing material and the inner box and the duct plate Refrigerator characterized by forming a ventilation path with.
【請求項2】 断熱箱体を断熱仕切壁で上部に冷蔵室、
下部に冷凍室を区画し、前記冷凍室の一画に冷凍サイク
ルの冷却器と強制通風用の送風機を配置した冷却器室
と、前記冷却器で冷却された冷気を前記送風機により前
記冷蔵室内に吐出する冷気吐出風路と、前記冷蔵室内を
循環した冷気を前記冷却器に帰還させる冷気吸入風路
と、前記冷凍室内の上部に備えた自動製氷装置と、前記
冷蔵室内の下部に配置された給水タンクと、前記給水タ
ンクの水を前記自動製氷装置に供給する製氷用給水パイ
プとを備えて、前記冷蔵室内の背面左右のいずれか一側
の上下方向に前記冷気吐出風路を設け、他側に前記冷気
吸入風路を設けるとともに、前記製氷用給水パイプは前
記給水タンクを出たあと前記冷気吸入風路内に配置さ
れ、前記断熱仕切壁に挿入されて前記自動製氷装置に導
かれることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
2. The heat insulation box body is provided with a heat insulation partition wall at the upper part of a refrigerating chamber,
A freezer compartment is defined in the lower part, and a cooler room in which a cooler of the refrigeration cycle and a blower for forced draft are arranged in one part of the freezer compartment, and cold air cooled by the cooler is put into the refrigerating compartment by the blower. A cool air discharge air passage for discharging, a cool air suction air passage for returning the cool air circulating in the refrigerating chamber to the cooler, an automatic ice making device provided in an upper portion of the freezing chamber, and a lower portion of the refrigerating chamber. A water supply tank and an ice making water supply pipe for supplying water from the water supply tank to the automatic ice making device are provided, and the cold air discharge air passage is provided in the vertical direction on either one of the left and right rear surfaces of the refrigerating chamber, and the like. The cold air intake air passage is provided on the side, and the ice making water supply pipe is arranged in the cold air intake air passage after exiting the water supply tank, inserted into the heat insulating partition wall, and guided to the automatic ice making device. Characterized by Built warehouse.
JP14287299A 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 refrigerator Expired - Fee Related JP3440025B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14287299A JP3440025B2 (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14287299A JP3440025B2 (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 refrigerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000337748A JP2000337748A (en) 2000-12-08
JP3440025B2 true JP3440025B2 (en) 2003-08-25

Family

ID=15325569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14287299A Expired - Fee Related JP3440025B2 (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3440025B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5298660B2 (en) * 2008-06-24 2013-09-25 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator
JP6035510B2 (en) * 2012-05-14 2016-11-30 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 refrigerator
JP5637259B2 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-10 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator
JP2015042909A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-05 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Refrigerator
WO2017183105A1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-10-26 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerator and refrigerator manufacturing method
EP3728969A4 (en) * 2017-12-18 2021-09-01 Whirlpool Corporation Wall panel for an appliance
CN110186243A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-30 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating device
CN110186242A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-30 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 The wind path distributor and refrigerating device of refrigerating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000337748A (en) 2000-12-08

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