JP3439395B2 - Metal contamination analysis method for silicon wafer surface - Google Patents

Metal contamination analysis method for silicon wafer surface

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Publication number
JP3439395B2
JP3439395B2 JP24769199A JP24769199A JP3439395B2 JP 3439395 B2 JP3439395 B2 JP 3439395B2 JP 24769199 A JP24769199 A JP 24769199A JP 24769199 A JP24769199 A JP 24769199A JP 3439395 B2 JP3439395 B2 JP 3439395B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
silicon wafer
metal
metal contamination
chemical
aqua regia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP24769199A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001077158A (en
Inventor
志津夫 小黒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Electronics Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Electronics Corp filed Critical NEC Electronics Corp
Priority to JP24769199A priority Critical patent/JP3439395B2/en
Publication of JP2001077158A publication Critical patent/JP2001077158A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3439395B2 publication Critical patent/JP3439395B2/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はシリコンウェーハの
金属汚染分析方法に関し、特にシリコンウェーハ表面の
白金族元素を含む重金属の分析方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for analyzing metal contamination of a silicon wafer, and more particularly to a method for analyzing heavy metals containing platinum group elements on the surface of a silicon wafer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電子工業分野では、半導体デバイスの微
細化、高密度化に伴い、材料や製造プロセスに起因する
汚染の低減が重要な課題となっている。特に、重金属汚
染は半導体デバイスの性能を著しく劣化させるため極力
排除しなければならない。そして、この問題を解決する
ために金属汚染検出のためのシリコンウェーハ表面の超
高感度分析が必要となっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In the field of electronics industry, with the miniaturization and high density of semiconductor devices, reduction of pollution caused by materials and manufacturing processes has become an important issue. In particular, heavy metal contamination significantly degrades the performance of semiconductor devices and must be eliminated as much as possible. Then, in order to solve this problem, ultrasensitive analysis of the silicon wafer surface for metal contamination detection is required.

【0003】従来シリコンウェーハ表面の金属汚染分析
には弗酸等の酸(例えば特開平11―37992号公報
等参照)で分解して回収する方法が採用されていたが、
シリコンよりもイオン化傾向の小さい金(Au),白金
(Pt),銅(Cu)等の金属が半導体装置に使用され
るに従い、弗酸(HF)等の酸では、シリコンよりもイ
オン化傾向の小さい金属の分解回収が困難になってき
た。
Conventionally, a method of decomposing and recovering with an acid such as hydrofluoric acid (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-37992) has been used for analysis of metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer.
As metals such as gold (Au), platinum (Pt), and copper (Cu), which have a smaller ionization tendency than silicon, are used in semiconductor devices, acids such as hydrofluoric acid (HF) have a smaller ionization tendency than silicon. Decomposition and recovery of metal has become difficult.

【0004】シリコンウェーハ表面のシリコンよりもイ
オン化傾向の小さい金属による金属汚染分析の分解回収
液には酸化力の大きな王水が使用され(例えば、特開平
5―218164号公報,特開平5―226443号公
報等参照)、効果を上げている。
Aqua regia having a large oxidizing power is used as a decomposition and recovery solution for metal contamination analysis by a metal having a smaller ionization tendency than silicon on the surface of a silicon wafer (for example, JP-A-5-218164 and JP-A-5-226443). (See No. Gazette, etc.)

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のように、シリコ
ンウェーハ表面のシリコンよりもイオン化傾向の小さい
金属の分析用の回収液として王水が用いられているが、
この王水を使用した分析方法には次のような問題点があ
った。 (1)図3に示すように、王水4の自然反応による発泡
が著しいため、気泡5がシリコン(Si)ウェーハ1の
表面にとりつき、その箇所における金属の回収率が低下
する。さらに、気泡5の滞留時間はSiウェーハ1面内
でばらつきがあるため、面内の回収が不均一なものとな
る。このため、Siウェーハ1に付着した金属不純物の
分析に関し、その分析精度は十分とは言えない。 (2)シリコンよりもイオン化傾向の小さく王水におい
ても溶解しづらい白金族元素(Pt,Ir,Ru等)に
おいては、放置時間を長時間にする必要があるが、王水
の場合、その溶液の劣化が著しく、何度にも分けて回収
操作する必要があり、回収時間と回収液量の増加による
測定精度の低下をもたらしている。
As described above, aqua regia is used as a recovery liquid for the analysis of metals having a smaller ionization tendency than silicon on the surface of a silicon wafer.
The analysis method using this aqua regia has the following problems. (1) As shown in FIG. 3, since the aqua regia 4 is significantly foamed due to a natural reaction, the bubbles 5 are attached to the surface of the silicon (Si) wafer 1, and the metal recovery rate at that portion is lowered. Further, since the residence time of the bubbles 5 varies within the surface of the Si wafer 1, the in-plane collection becomes uneven. Therefore, the analysis accuracy of the metal impurities attached to the Si wafer 1 is not sufficient. (2) Platinum group elements (Pt, Ir, Ru, etc.), which have a smaller ionization tendency than silicon and are difficult to dissolve in aqua regia, require a long standing time. Is significantly deteriorated, and it is necessary to carry out recovery operations in multiple steps, which results in a decrease in measurement accuracy due to an increase in recovery time and recovery liquid amount.

【0006】本発明の主な目的の一つは、ウェーハ表面
の汚染金属である白金族元素を含む重金属の精度の高
く、回収時間の短時間化された分析方法を提供すること
にある。
One of the main objects of the present invention is to provide a highly accurate analysis method of a heavy metal containing a platinum group element, which is a contaminating metal on the surface of a wafer, with a short recovery time.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、シリコンウェ
ーハ表面を薬液に接液させて該薬液中に該シリコンウェ
ーハ表面の金属汚染物質を溶解して回収し、前記薬液中
の前記金属汚染物質濃度を定量分析するシリコンウェー
ハ表面の金属汚染分析方法において、前記薬液として純
水で希釈した希釈王水を使用することを前提とする。
According to the present invention, the surface of a silicon wafer is brought into contact with a chemical solution to dissolve and recover the metal contaminant on the surface of the silicon wafer in the chemical solution, and the metal contaminant in the chemical solution is recovered. In the method for analyzing metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer for quantitatively analyzing the concentration, it is premised that diluted aqua regia diluted with pure water is used as the chemical solution .

【0008】本発明の上記構成において、この希釈王水
の各成分の37重量%塩酸(HCl),70重量%硝酸
(HNO ),純水の割合は体積比で3:1:x(た
だし、xは2〜8の正数)で表されることを特徴とす
る。純水の割合を示すxの値が2よりも小さくなると薬
液の自然分解と発泡が起きやすくなり、またxが8より
も大きくなると白金族元素金属の溶解速度が低下するの
でxは上記の範囲に保たれる。
In the above-mentioned structure of the present invention, the ratio of 37% by weight hydrochloric acid (HCl), 70% by weight nitric acid (HNO 3 ) and pure water as the components of this diluted aqua regia is 3: 1 by volume. : x (here, x is a positive number of 2 to 8) to and characterized by being represented by
It When the value of x, which indicates the proportion of pure water, is smaller than 2, spontaneous decomposition and foaming of the chemical liquid are likely to occur, and when x is larger than 8, the dissolution rate of the platinum group metal decreases, so x is in the above range. Kept in.

【0009】前記薬液に前記シリコンウェーハ表面を接
液させる際に、前記薬液を加温することによりシリコン
ウェーハ表面の汚染金属の溶解を促進でき、回収時間を
短縮できる。加温の好ましい温度は50〜80℃であ
る。温度が80℃を超えると薬液の自然分解と発泡が起
きやすくなり、また温度が50℃より低くなると白金族
元素金属の溶解速度が低下し、回収時間が増加する。
When the surface of the silicon wafer is brought into contact with the chemical solution, the chemical solution is heated to accelerate the dissolution of the contaminating metal on the surface of the silicon wafer and shorten the recovery time. A preferable temperature for heating is 50 to 80 ° C. If the temperature exceeds 80 ° C., spontaneous decomposition and foaming of the chemical liquid are likely to occur, and if the temperature is lower than 50 ° C., the dissolution rate of the platinum group element metal decreases and the recovery time increases.

【0010】また、本発明では、前記薬液に前記シリコ
ンウェーハ表面を接液させる際に、前記薬液または前記
シリコンウェーハを超音波振動させることによりさらに
シリコンウェーハ表面の汚染金属の溶解速度を高める効
果がある。
In addition, in the present invention, when the surface of the silicon wafer is brought into contact with the chemical solution, ultrasonic vibration of the chemical solution or the silicon wafer has the effect of further increasing the dissolution rate of the contaminant metal on the surface of the silicon wafer. is there.

【0011】このように回収液に希王水を用いること
は、回収液の自然反応による発泡を抑え、気泡によるウ
ェーハ面内の回収率の不均一化を抑えるという役目を果
たす。さらに、加熱昇温することは、溶解しづらい元素
においても、その溶解速度を増加し、短時間での回収が
可能となる。
The use of dilute aqua regia as the recovery liquid serves to suppress foaming due to a natural reaction of the recovery liquid and to prevent non-uniformity of the recovery rate within the wafer surface due to bubbles. Furthermore, heating and raising the temperature increases the dissolution rate of elements that are difficult to dissolve, and enables recovery in a short time.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施の形態のシリ
コンウェーハ表面の金属汚染分析方法について図面を参
照して説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, a method for analyzing metal contamination on a silicon wafer surface according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0013】図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態のシリコ
ンウェーハ表面の金属汚染分析方法を説明するための装
置の断面図である。まず、分析するシリコンウェーハ1
がちょうど収まる大きさのフッ素樹脂製等のトレー2に
37重量%塩酸(HCl),70重量%硝酸(HN
3)と純水(H2O)の体積比3:1:4で混合した希
釈王水溶液(希王水)3を適容量を入れ、この希王水3
に表面が接液するようにシリコン(Si)ウェーハ1を
静かに載せる。例えば、6インチウェーハの分析では5
ml、8インチウェーハでは10ml程度の希王水3ト
レー2に入れる。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an apparatus for explaining a method for analyzing metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer according to the first embodiment of the present invention. First, the silicon wafer 1 to be analyzed
37% by weight hydrochloric acid (HCl), 70% by weight nitric acid (HN) on a tray 2 made of fluorocarbon resin, etc.
O 3 ) and pure water (H 2 O) are mixed at a volume ratio of 3: 1: 4, and an appropriate volume of diluted aqua regia solution (diluted aqua regia) 3 is added.
The silicon (Si) wafer 1 is gently placed so that the surface comes into contact with the liquid. For example, 5 in 6 inch wafer analysis
For 8-mL and 8-inch wafers, place in 10 mL of diluted aqua regia 3 tray 2.

【0014】希王水3にシリコンウェーハ1を約5分間
接液後、シリコンウェーハ1を取り除き、希王水3を回
収する。
After the silicon wafer 1 is indirectly infiltrated in the diluted aqua regia 3 for about 5 minutes, the silicon wafer 1 is removed and the diluted aqua regia 3 is recovered.

【0015】次に、この回収した希王水の溶液をホット
プレート等用いて蒸発乾固して液体成分を蒸発させ、そ
の残渣を、適当な定容積の溶液に再溶解し、誘導結合型
プラズマ質量分析(ICP−MS:Inductive
ly Coupled Plasma−Mass Sp
ectrometry)や原子吸光分析(AAS:At
omic Absorption Spectrome
try)等で分析する。
Next, the solution of the recovered diluted aqua regia is evaporated to dryness using a hot plate or the like to evaporate the liquid components, and the residue is redissolved in a solution of an appropriate constant volume, and then the inductively coupled plasma is used. Mass spectrometry (ICP-MS: Inductive)
ly Coupled Plasma-Mass Sp
or Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS: At)
Omic Absorption Spectrome
try) etc.

【0016】以下に、実際にシリコンウェーハ表面の金
属汚染分析に適用した例を示す。
The following is an example of actual application to metal contamination analysis on a silicon wafer surface.

【0017】8インチSiウェーハ表面に白金(Pt)
を1×1012atoms/cm2程度等しく付着させた
白金汚染Siウェーハ試料を複数枚準備した。本試料を
図1に示すように、HCl(37重量%):HNO
3(70重量%):H2O=3:1:4の割合で混合した
希王水をトレー内に10ml投入し、その上にウェーハ
の分析する面を下にして静かに載せる。その状態で5分
間放置後、ウェーハを取り除き、残った希王水を回収し
た。
Platinum (Pt) on the surface of an 8-inch Si wafer
A plurality of platinum-contaminated Si wafer samples having the same amount of about 1 × 10 12 atoms / cm 2 were prepared. As shown in FIG. 1, the sample is HCl (37% by weight): HNO.
10 ml of diluted aqua regia mixed at a ratio of 3 (70 wt%): H 2 O = 3: 1: 4 is put into a tray, and the wafer is gently placed with the surface to be analyzed facing down. After leaving in that state for 5 minutes, the wafer was removed and the remaining diluted aqua regia was collected.

【0018】従来例として、回収操作時に使用する王水
を希釈せず、つまり、37重量%HCl:70重量%H
NO3:H2O=3:1:0の割合(体積比)の濃王水を
用いて同様の回収操作も行った。これらの回収操作後、
ホットプレートを用いて蒸発乾固し、1重量%HNO3
の0.5mlで定容積に再溶解した後、その溶液をIC
P−MSで分析した。
As a conventional example, the aqua regia used in the recovery operation is not diluted, that is, 37 wt% HCl: 70 wt% H
The same recovery operation was performed using concentrated aqua regia in a ratio (volume ratio) of NO 3 : H 2 O = 3: 1: 0. After these recovery operations,
Evaporate to dryness using a hot plate and 1% by weight HNO 3
Redissolved in a constant volume with 0.5 ml of
It was analyzed by P-MS.

【0019】その結果、本発明の方法では、平均値=
1.18×1012atoms/cm2、ばらつき3σ=
0.10×1012atoms/cm2(試料数10枚)
の白金が検出された。一方、従来の方法では、平均値=
1.02×1012atoms/cm2、3σ=0.45
×1012atoms/cm2(試料数10枚)であっ
た。
As a result, in the method of the present invention, the average value =
1.18 × 10 12 atoms / cm 2 , variation 3σ =
0.10 × 10 12 atoms / cm 2 (10 samples)
Of platinum was detected. On the other hand, in the conventional method, the average value =
1.02 × 10 12 atoms / cm 2 , 3σ = 0.45
It was × 10 12 atoms / cm 2 (10 samples).

【0020】この様に、本発明の方法を用いることによ
り、測定ばらつきが少なく安定した結果が得られること
がわかる。さらに、平均値を比較することにより、従来
の方法に比べて回収量も向上していることがわかる。
As described above, it can be seen that by using the method of the present invention, stable results can be obtained with little variation in measurement. Further, by comparing the average values, it can be seen that the recovery amount is improved as compared with the conventional method.

【0021】本発明では、金属不純物を溶解回収するた
めの回収液に希王水を用いているため、回収液の自然反
応による発泡が少なくなる。従って、希釈していない王
水(濃王水)を用いた場合のような、気泡による金属不
純物の回収率のウェーハ面内不均一化が抑えられるとい
う効果がもたらされ、さらに、回収率も向上する。
In the present invention, since dilute aqua regia is used as a recovery liquid for dissolving and recovering metal impurities, foaming due to a natural reaction of the recovery liquid is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the nonuniformity of the recovery rate of metal impurities due to bubbles in the wafer surface as in the case of using undiluted aqua regia (concentrated aqua regia). improves.

【0022】上記実施の形態では、希王水作成時の純水
(H2O)の割合xを4としたが、x=2〜8の値であ
れば同様の効果が得られる。また、回収液量や回収時の
放置時間も上記の実施の形態の値に限定されるものでは
ない。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the ratio x of pure water (H 2 O) at the time of preparing dilute aqua regia is set to 4, but the same effect can be obtained if x = 2 to 8. Further, the amount of the collected liquid and the leaving time during the collection are not limited to the values in the above embodiment.

【0023】さらに、再溶解用の溶液は純水、王水、H
NO3、HCl、HF、HFとH2 2の混液等があげら
れるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
Further, the re-dissolving solution is pure water, aqua regia, or H
NO3, HCl, HF, HF and H2O 2Mixed solutions of
However, the present invention is not limited to these.

【0024】次に本発明の第2の実施の形態のシリコン
ウェーハ表面の金属汚染分析方法について説明する。上
記の第1の実施の形態では、希王水は加温していなかっ
たが、本実施の形態では、希王水を昇温加熱した。図2
は加温した希王水でシリコンウェーハ表面を処理する本
発明の第2の実施の形態のシリコンウェーハ表面の金属
汚染分析方法を説明するための装置の断面図である。本
図において、図1の構成全体をホットプレート6を用い
て昇温加熱している。
Next, a method for analyzing metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the above-described first embodiment, the dilute aqua regia was not heated, but in the present embodiment, the dilute aqua regia is heated. Figure 2
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for explaining a method for analyzing metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer according to a second embodiment of the present invention in which the surface of a silicon wafer is treated with warmed dilute aqua regia. In this figure, the entire structure of FIG. 1 is heated and heated using a hot plate 6.

【0025】以下に、実際にシリコンウェーハ表面の金
属汚染分析に適用した例を示す。
The following is an example of actual application to analysis of metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer.

【0026】上記の第1の実施形態と同様に、8インチ
Siウェーハ表面にPtを1×10 12atoms/cm
2程度等しく付着させた試料を複数枚準備し、本発明の
方法による表面汚染量の分析例を示す。
Similar to the first embodiment, 8 inches
1 × 10 Pt on Si wafer surface 12atoms / cm
2Prepare a plurality of samples that are evenly attached and
An example of analysis of the amount of surface contamination by the method is shown.

【0027】本試料のPt汚染分析の前処理時における
回収操作の際、図2に示すように、HCl(37重量
%),HNO3(70重量%),H2O(純水)を体積比
で3:1:4の割合で混合して調製した希王水をトレー
内に10ml投入し、トレーごと75℃に加熱昇温す
る。その上にウェーハの分析する面を下にして静かに載
せ、その状態で一定時間放置後、ウェーハを取り除き、
残った希王水を回収、分析する。回収から分析までの工
程は上記の第1の実施の形態と同様である。
During the recovery operation during the pretreatment of the Pt contamination analysis of this sample, as shown in FIG. 2, HCl (37% by weight), HNO 3 (70% by weight), and H 2 O (pure water) were added to the volume. 10 ml of diluted aqua regia prepared by mixing at a ratio of 3: 1: 4 is put in a tray, and the whole tray is heated to 75 ° C. and heated. Place the wafer on top of it gently with the surface to be analyzed down, leave it for a certain period of time, then remove the wafer,
The remaining diluted aqua regia is collected and analyzed. The steps from recovery to analysis are the same as those in the first embodiment.

【0028】放置時間2分で回収処理を行った場合で
も、平均値=1.16×1012atoms/cm2、ば
らつき3σ=0.12×1012atoms/cm2(試
料数10枚)検出され、5分間放置の前実施例と大差な
い結果が得られた。
Even when the recovery process was performed for 2 minutes, the average value = 1.16 × 10 12 atoms / cm 2 and the variation 3σ = 0.12 × 10 12 atoms / cm 2 (10 samples) As a result, a result not much different from the previous example, which was left for 5 minutes, was obtained.

【0029】本実施の形態では、金属不純物の溶解回収
時に昇温しているため、溶解速度が上昇するため、回収
にかける時間を短縮することができる。
In this embodiment, since the temperature is raised during the dissolution and recovery of the metal impurities, the dissolution rate is increased, so that the time required for the recovery can be shortened.

【0030】上記第2の実施の形態では、回収時の昇温
温度を75℃としたが、50〜80℃でも同様の効果が
得られる。また、加熱方法はホットプレートによるもの
に限定されるものではない。また、希王水作成時の純水
(H2O)の割合xや回収液量、再溶解用の溶液も、上
記第1の実施の形態と同様な条件が適用できる。
In the second embodiment described above, the temperature rise temperature at the time of recovery is set to 75 ° C., but the same effect can be obtained at 50 to 80 ° C. The heating method is not limited to the hot plate method. Further, the same conditions as in the above-described first embodiment can be applied to the ratio x of pure water (H 2 O), the amount of recovered liquid, and the re-dissolving solution when the diluted aqua regia is prepared.

【0031】上記の実施の形態では、シリコンウェーハ
表面の汚染金属として白金について説明したが、白金の
他のIr,Os,Ru,RhやPdの白金族元素や金や
銅等の重金属の分析にも適用できる。また上記の実施の
形態において、シリコンウェーハまたは希王水を超音波
振動させることにより、汚染金属の回収時間を短縮する
ことができる。
Although platinum has been described as a contaminant metal on the surface of a silicon wafer in the above-mentioned embodiments, it can be used for analysis of platinum group elements such as Ir, Os, Ru, Rh and Pd other than platinum and heavy metals such as gold and copper. Can also be applied. In addition, in the above-described embodiment, by ultrasonically vibrating the silicon wafer or the diluted aqua regia, it is possible to shorten the time for collecting the contaminated metal.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明ではシリコ
ンウェーハ表面の汚染金属を希釈した王水により回収し
て分析することにより、次のような効果を得ることがで
きる。 (1)シリコンウェーハ表面から汚染金属を回収する際
に、回収液が発泡しないために、シリコン表面から均一
に汚染金属を回収でき、汚染金属の分析精度が向上す
る。 (2)シリコンウェーハ表面の白金族金属の汚染濃度の
分析精度が向上する。 (3)分析するシリコンウェーハと回収液の入った装置
全体を加熱することにより、回収時間の短縮が可能であ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained by collecting and analyzing the contaminated metal on the surface of the silicon wafer with diluted aqua regia. (1) When the contaminated metal is recovered from the surface of the silicon wafer, since the recovery liquid does not foam, the contaminated metal can be uniformly recovered from the silicon surface, and the accuracy of analyzing the contaminated metal is improved. (2) The accuracy of analyzing the platinum group metal contamination concentration on the surface of the silicon wafer is improved. (3) It is possible to shorten the recovery time by heating the entire apparatus containing the silicon wafer to be analyzed and the recovery liquid.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態のシリコンウェーハ
表面の金属汚染分析方法を説明するための装置の断面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for explaining a method for analyzing metal contamination on a surface of a silicon wafer according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施の形態のシリコンウェーハ
表面の金属汚染分析方法を説明するための装置の断面図
である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for explaining a metal contamination analysis method for a surface of a silicon wafer according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来の王水を使用してシリコンウェーハ表面の
汚染金属を回収する分析方法を説明するための装置の断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for explaining a conventional analysis method for recovering a contaminated metal on the surface of a silicon wafer using aqua regia.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 シリコンウェーハ 2 トレー 3 希王水 4 王水 5 気泡 6 ホットプレート 1 Silicon wafer 2 trays 3 rare water 4 aqua regia 5 bubbles 6 hot plate

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 シリコンウェーハ表面を薬液に接液させ
て該薬液中に該シリコンウェーハ表面の金属汚染物質を
溶解して回収し、前記薬液中の前記金属汚染物質濃度を
定量分析するシリコンウェーハ表面の金属汚染分析方法
において、前記薬液として純水で希釈した希釈王水を使
用する方法であって、前記薬液の希釈王水中の37重量
%塩酸(HCl),70重量%硝酸(HNO ),純
水の体積比が3:1:x(ただし、xは2〜8の正数)
で表されることを特徴とするシリコンウェーハ表面の金
属汚染分析方法。
1. A silicon wafer surface is contacted with a chemical liquid.
The metal solution on the surface of the silicon wafer in the chemical solution.
Dissolve and collect the concentration of the metal contaminant in the chemical solution.
Quantitative analysis method for metal contamination on silicon wafer surface
In the above, the diluted aqua regia diluted with pure water was used as the chemical solution.
A method of use, 37 wt% hydrochloric acid diluted king water of the chemical solution (HCl), 70 wt% nitric acid (HNO 3), the volume ratio of pure water 3: 1: x (here, x is 2-8 Positive number)
A method for analyzing metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer, comprising:
【請求項2】 前記薬液に前記シリコンウェーハ表面を
接液させる際に、前記薬液を加温することを特徴とする
請求項1記載のシリコンウェーハ表面の金属汚染分析方
法。
2. The method for analyzing metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer according to claim 1, wherein the chemical is heated when the chemical is brought into contact with the surface of the silicon wafer.
【請求項3】 前記薬液の前記加温温度が50〜80℃
である請求項2記載のシリコンウェーハ表面の金属汚染
分析方法。
3. The heating temperature of the chemical solution is 50 to 80 ° C.
3. The method for analyzing metal contamination on the surface of a silicon wafer according to claim 2 .
【請求項4】 前記シリコンウェーハ表面の前記金属汚
物質が白金族元素金属である請求項1記載のシリコンウ
ェーハ表面の金属汚染分析方法。
Wherein said silicon wafer wherein the metal-fouling material metal contamination analysis method of a silicon wafer surface according to claim 1, wherein the platinum group element metal surfaces.
【請求項5】 前記シリコンウェーハ表面の前記金属汚
物質が金および銅である請求項1記載のシリコンウェー
ハ表面の金属汚染分析方法。
Wherein said silicon wafer wherein the metal-fouling material gold and copper in a claim 1 The method of metal contamination analysis silicon wafer surface described surface.
【請求項6】 前記薬液に前記シリコンウェーハ表面を
接液させる際に、前記薬液または前記シリコンウェーハ
を超音波振動させることを特徴する請求項1記載のシリ
コンウェーハ表面の金属汚染分析方法。
The method according to claim 6, wherein the silicon wafer surface to the chemical when to wetted claim 1 silicon wafer surface process of metal contamination analysis according to, characterized in that ultrasonically vibrating the liquid chemical or the silicon wafer.
JP24769199A 1999-09-01 1999-09-01 Metal contamination analysis method for silicon wafer surface Expired - Fee Related JP3439395B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP3439395B2 true JP3439395B2 (en) 2003-08-25

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